1 /* 2 * INET 802.1Q VLAN 3 * Ethernet-type device handling. 4 * 5 * Authors: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> 6 * Please send support related email to: netdev@vger.kernel.org 7 * VLAN Home Page: http://www.candelatech.com/~greear/vlan.html 8 * 9 * Fixes: 10 * Fix for packet capture - Nick Eggleston <nick@dccinc.com>; 11 * Add HW acceleration hooks - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>; 12 * Correct all the locking - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>; 13 * Use hash table for VLAN groups - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com> 14 * 15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 19 */ 20 21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 22 23 #include <linux/capability.h> 24 #include <linux/module.h> 25 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 26 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 27 #include <linux/slab.h> 28 #include <linux/init.h> 29 #include <linux/rculist.h> 30 #include <net/p8022.h> 31 #include <net/arp.h> 32 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 33 #include <linux/notifier.h> 34 #include <net/rtnetlink.h> 35 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 36 #include <net/netns/generic.h> 37 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 38 39 #include <linux/if_vlan.h> 40 #include "vlan.h" 41 #include "vlanproc.h" 42 43 #define DRV_VERSION "1.8" 44 45 /* Global VLAN variables */ 46 47 int vlan_net_id __read_mostly; 48 49 const char vlan_fullname[] = "802.1Q VLAN Support"; 50 const char vlan_version[] = DRV_VERSION; 51 52 /* End of global variables definitions. */ 53 54 static void vlan_group_free(struct vlan_group *grp) 55 { 56 int i; 57 58 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS; i++) 59 kfree(grp->vlan_devices_arrays[i]); 60 kfree(grp); 61 } 62 63 static struct vlan_group *vlan_group_alloc(struct net_device *real_dev) 64 { 65 struct vlan_group *grp; 66 67 grp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_group), GFP_KERNEL); 68 if (!grp) 69 return NULL; 70 71 grp->real_dev = real_dev; 72 return grp; 73 } 74 75 static int vlan_group_prealloc_vid(struct vlan_group *vg, u16 vlan_id) 76 { 77 struct net_device **array; 78 unsigned int size; 79 80 ASSERT_RTNL(); 81 82 array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN]; 83 if (array != NULL) 84 return 0; 85 86 size = sizeof(struct net_device *) * VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN; 87 array = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 88 if (array == NULL) 89 return -ENOBUFS; 90 91 vg->vlan_devices_arrays[vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN] = array; 92 return 0; 93 } 94 95 static void vlan_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) 96 { 97 vlan_group_free(container_of(rcu, struct vlan_group, rcu)); 98 } 99 100 void unregister_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) 101 { 102 struct vlan_dev_info *vlan = vlan_dev_info(dev); 103 struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->real_dev; 104 const struct net_device_ops *ops = real_dev->netdev_ops; 105 struct vlan_group *grp; 106 u16 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id; 107 108 ASSERT_RTNL(); 109 110 grp = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->vlgrp); 111 BUG_ON(!grp); 112 113 /* Take it out of our own structures, but be sure to interlock with 114 * HW accelerating devices or SW vlan input packet processing if 115 * VLAN is not 0 (leave it there for 802.1p). 116 */ 117 if (vlan_id && (real_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER)) 118 ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(real_dev, vlan_id); 119 120 grp->nr_vlans--; 121 122 if (vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_GVRP) 123 vlan_gvrp_request_leave(dev); 124 125 vlan_group_set_device(grp, vlan_id, NULL); 126 /* Because unregister_netdevice_queue() makes sure at least one rcu 127 * grace period is respected before device freeing, 128 * we dont need to call synchronize_net() here. 129 */ 130 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); 131 132 /* If the group is now empty, kill off the group. */ 133 if (grp->nr_vlans == 0) { 134 vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev); 135 136 rcu_assign_pointer(real_dev->vlgrp, NULL); 137 138 /* Free the group, after all cpu's are done. */ 139 call_rcu(&grp->rcu, vlan_rcu_free); 140 } 141 142 /* Get rid of the vlan's reference to real_dev */ 143 dev_put(real_dev); 144 } 145 146 int vlan_check_real_dev(struct net_device *real_dev, u16 vlan_id) 147 { 148 const char *name = real_dev->name; 149 const struct net_device_ops *ops = real_dev->netdev_ops; 150 151 if (real_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) { 152 pr_info("VLANs not supported on %s\n", name); 153 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 154 } 155 156 if ((real_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) && 157 (!ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid || !ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)) { 158 pr_info("Device %s has buggy VLAN hw accel\n", name); 159 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 160 } 161 162 if (vlan_find_dev(real_dev, vlan_id) != NULL) 163 return -EEXIST; 164 165 return 0; 166 } 167 168 int register_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev) 169 { 170 struct vlan_dev_info *vlan = vlan_dev_info(dev); 171 struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->real_dev; 172 const struct net_device_ops *ops = real_dev->netdev_ops; 173 u16 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id; 174 struct vlan_group *grp, *ngrp = NULL; 175 int err; 176 177 grp = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->vlgrp); 178 if (!grp) { 179 ngrp = grp = vlan_group_alloc(real_dev); 180 if (!grp) 181 return -ENOBUFS; 182 err = vlan_gvrp_init_applicant(real_dev); 183 if (err < 0) 184 goto out_free_group; 185 } 186 187 err = vlan_group_prealloc_vid(grp, vlan_id); 188 if (err < 0) 189 goto out_uninit_applicant; 190 191 err = register_netdevice(dev); 192 if (err < 0) 193 goto out_uninit_applicant; 194 195 /* Account for reference in struct vlan_dev_info */ 196 dev_hold(real_dev); 197 198 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, dev); 199 linkwatch_fire_event(dev); /* _MUST_ call rfc2863_policy() */ 200 201 /* So, got the sucker initialized, now lets place 202 * it into our local structure. 203 */ 204 vlan_group_set_device(grp, vlan_id, dev); 205 grp->nr_vlans++; 206 207 if (ngrp) { 208 rcu_assign_pointer(real_dev->vlgrp, ngrp); 209 } 210 if (real_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) 211 ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(real_dev, vlan_id); 212 213 return 0; 214 215 out_uninit_applicant: 216 if (ngrp) 217 vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev); 218 out_free_group: 219 if (ngrp) { 220 /* Free the group, after all cpu's are done. */ 221 call_rcu(&ngrp->rcu, vlan_rcu_free); 222 } 223 return err; 224 } 225 226 /* Attach a VLAN device to a mac address (ie Ethernet Card). 227 * Returns 0 if the device was created or a negative error code otherwise. 228 */ 229 static int register_vlan_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u16 vlan_id) 230 { 231 struct net_device *new_dev; 232 struct net *net = dev_net(real_dev); 233 struct vlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id); 234 char name[IFNAMSIZ]; 235 int err; 236 237 if (vlan_id >= VLAN_VID_MASK) 238 return -ERANGE; 239 240 err = vlan_check_real_dev(real_dev, vlan_id); 241 if (err < 0) 242 return err; 243 244 /* Gotta set up the fields for the device. */ 245 switch (vn->name_type) { 246 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID: 247 /* name will look like: eth1.0005 */ 248 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s.%.4i", real_dev->name, vlan_id); 249 break; 250 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD: 251 /* Put our vlan.VID in the name. 252 * Name will look like: vlan5 253 */ 254 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "vlan%i", vlan_id); 255 break; 256 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD: 257 /* Put our vlan.VID in the name. 258 * Name will look like: eth0.5 259 */ 260 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s.%i", real_dev->name, vlan_id); 261 break; 262 case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID: 263 /* Put our vlan.VID in the name. 264 * Name will look like: vlan0005 265 */ 266 default: 267 snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "vlan%.4i", vlan_id); 268 } 269 270 new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct vlan_dev_info), name, vlan_setup); 271 272 if (new_dev == NULL) 273 return -ENOBUFS; 274 275 dev_net_set(new_dev, net); 276 /* need 4 bytes for extra VLAN header info, 277 * hope the underlying device can handle it. 278 */ 279 new_dev->mtu = real_dev->mtu; 280 281 vlan_dev_info(new_dev)->vlan_id = vlan_id; 282 vlan_dev_info(new_dev)->real_dev = real_dev; 283 vlan_dev_info(new_dev)->dent = NULL; 284 vlan_dev_info(new_dev)->flags = VLAN_FLAG_REORDER_HDR; 285 286 new_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vlan_link_ops; 287 err = register_vlan_dev(new_dev); 288 if (err < 0) 289 goto out_free_newdev; 290 291 return 0; 292 293 out_free_newdev: 294 free_netdev(new_dev); 295 return err; 296 } 297 298 static void vlan_sync_address(struct net_device *dev, 299 struct net_device *vlandev) 300 { 301 struct vlan_dev_info *vlan = vlan_dev_info(vlandev); 302 303 /* May be called without an actual change */ 304 if (!compare_ether_addr(vlan->real_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr)) 305 return; 306 307 /* vlan address was different from the old address and is equal to 308 * the new address */ 309 if (compare_ether_addr(vlandev->dev_addr, vlan->real_dev_addr) && 310 !compare_ether_addr(vlandev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr)) 311 dev_uc_del(dev, vlandev->dev_addr); 312 313 /* vlan address was equal to the old address and is different from 314 * the new address */ 315 if (!compare_ether_addr(vlandev->dev_addr, vlan->real_dev_addr) && 316 compare_ether_addr(vlandev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr)) 317 dev_uc_add(dev, vlandev->dev_addr); 318 319 memcpy(vlan->real_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 320 } 321 322 static void vlan_transfer_features(struct net_device *dev, 323 struct net_device *vlandev) 324 { 325 vlandev->gso_max_size = dev->gso_max_size; 326 327 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) 328 vlandev->hard_header_len = dev->hard_header_len; 329 else 330 vlandev->hard_header_len = dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN; 331 332 #if defined(CONFIG_FCOE) || defined(CONFIG_FCOE_MODULE) 333 vlandev->fcoe_ddp_xid = dev->fcoe_ddp_xid; 334 #endif 335 336 netdev_update_features(vlandev); 337 } 338 339 static void __vlan_device_event(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) 340 { 341 switch (event) { 342 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: 343 vlan_proc_rem_dev(dev); 344 if (vlan_proc_add_dev(dev) < 0) 345 pr_warn("failed to change proc name for %s\n", 346 dev->name); 347 break; 348 case NETDEV_REGISTER: 349 if (vlan_proc_add_dev(dev) < 0) 350 pr_warn("failed to add proc entry for %s\n", dev->name); 351 break; 352 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 353 vlan_proc_rem_dev(dev); 354 break; 355 } 356 } 357 358 static int vlan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, 359 void *ptr) 360 { 361 struct net_device *dev = ptr; 362 struct vlan_group *grp; 363 int i, flgs; 364 struct net_device *vlandev; 365 struct vlan_dev_info *vlan; 366 LIST_HEAD(list); 367 368 if (is_vlan_dev(dev)) 369 __vlan_device_event(dev, event); 370 371 if ((event == NETDEV_UP) && 372 (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) && 373 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) { 374 pr_info("adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device %s\n", 375 dev->name); 376 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(dev, 0); 377 } 378 379 grp = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlgrp); 380 if (!grp) 381 goto out; 382 383 /* It is OK that we do not hold the group lock right now, 384 * as we run under the RTNL lock. 385 */ 386 387 switch (event) { 388 case NETDEV_CHANGE: 389 /* Propagate real device state to vlan devices */ 390 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 391 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 392 if (!vlandev) 393 continue; 394 395 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev); 396 } 397 break; 398 399 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: 400 /* Adjust unicast filters on underlying device */ 401 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 402 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 403 if (!vlandev) 404 continue; 405 406 flgs = vlandev->flags; 407 if (!(flgs & IFF_UP)) 408 continue; 409 410 vlan_sync_address(dev, vlandev); 411 } 412 break; 413 414 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: 415 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 416 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 417 if (!vlandev) 418 continue; 419 420 if (vlandev->mtu <= dev->mtu) 421 continue; 422 423 dev_set_mtu(vlandev, dev->mtu); 424 } 425 break; 426 427 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: 428 /* Propagate device features to underlying device */ 429 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 430 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 431 if (!vlandev) 432 continue; 433 434 vlan_transfer_features(dev, vlandev); 435 } 436 437 break; 438 439 case NETDEV_DOWN: 440 /* Put all VLANs for this dev in the down state too. */ 441 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 442 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 443 if (!vlandev) 444 continue; 445 446 flgs = vlandev->flags; 447 if (!(flgs & IFF_UP)) 448 continue; 449 450 vlan = vlan_dev_info(vlandev); 451 if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING)) 452 dev_change_flags(vlandev, flgs & ~IFF_UP); 453 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev); 454 } 455 break; 456 457 case NETDEV_UP: 458 /* Put all VLANs for this dev in the up state too. */ 459 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 460 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 461 if (!vlandev) 462 continue; 463 464 flgs = vlandev->flags; 465 if (flgs & IFF_UP) 466 continue; 467 468 vlan = vlan_dev_info(vlandev); 469 if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING)) 470 dev_change_flags(vlandev, flgs | IFF_UP); 471 netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev); 472 } 473 break; 474 475 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 476 /* twiddle thumbs on netns device moves */ 477 if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) 478 break; 479 480 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 481 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 482 if (!vlandev) 483 continue; 484 485 /* unregistration of last vlan destroys group, abort 486 * afterwards */ 487 if (grp->nr_vlans == 1) 488 i = VLAN_N_VID; 489 490 unregister_vlan_dev(vlandev, &list); 491 } 492 unregister_netdevice_many(&list); 493 break; 494 495 case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: 496 /* Forbid underlaying device to change its type. */ 497 return NOTIFY_BAD; 498 499 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: 500 case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER: 501 /* Propagate to vlan devices */ 502 for (i = 0; i < VLAN_N_VID; i++) { 503 vlandev = vlan_group_get_device(grp, i); 504 if (!vlandev) 505 continue; 506 507 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, vlandev); 508 } 509 break; 510 } 511 512 out: 513 return NOTIFY_DONE; 514 } 515 516 static struct notifier_block vlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = { 517 .notifier_call = vlan_device_event, 518 }; 519 520 /* 521 * VLAN IOCTL handler. 522 * o execute requested action or pass command to the device driver 523 * arg is really a struct vlan_ioctl_args __user *. 524 */ 525 static int vlan_ioctl_handler(struct net *net, void __user *arg) 526 { 527 int err; 528 struct vlan_ioctl_args args; 529 struct net_device *dev = NULL; 530 531 if (copy_from_user(&args, arg, sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args))) 532 return -EFAULT; 533 534 /* Null terminate this sucker, just in case. */ 535 args.device1[23] = 0; 536 args.u.device2[23] = 0; 537 538 rtnl_lock(); 539 540 switch (args.cmd) { 541 case SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: 542 case SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: 543 case SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD: 544 case ADD_VLAN_CMD: 545 case DEL_VLAN_CMD: 546 case GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD: 547 case GET_VLAN_VID_CMD: 548 err = -ENODEV; 549 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, args.device1); 550 if (!dev) 551 goto out; 552 553 err = -EINVAL; 554 if (args.cmd != ADD_VLAN_CMD && !is_vlan_dev(dev)) 555 goto out; 556 } 557 558 switch (args.cmd) { 559 case SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: 560 err = -EPERM; 561 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 562 break; 563 vlan_dev_set_ingress_priority(dev, 564 args.u.skb_priority, 565 args.vlan_qos); 566 err = 0; 567 break; 568 569 case SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: 570 err = -EPERM; 571 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 572 break; 573 err = vlan_dev_set_egress_priority(dev, 574 args.u.skb_priority, 575 args.vlan_qos); 576 break; 577 578 case SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD: 579 err = -EPERM; 580 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 581 break; 582 err = vlan_dev_change_flags(dev, 583 args.vlan_qos ? args.u.flag : 0, 584 args.u.flag); 585 break; 586 587 case SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD: 588 err = -EPERM; 589 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 590 break; 591 if ((args.u.name_type >= 0) && 592 (args.u.name_type < VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST)) { 593 struct vlan_net *vn; 594 595 vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id); 596 vn->name_type = args.u.name_type; 597 err = 0; 598 } else { 599 err = -EINVAL; 600 } 601 break; 602 603 case ADD_VLAN_CMD: 604 err = -EPERM; 605 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 606 break; 607 err = register_vlan_device(dev, args.u.VID); 608 break; 609 610 case DEL_VLAN_CMD: 611 err = -EPERM; 612 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 613 break; 614 unregister_vlan_dev(dev, NULL); 615 err = 0; 616 break; 617 618 case GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD: 619 err = 0; 620 vlan_dev_get_realdev_name(dev, args.u.device2); 621 if (copy_to_user(arg, &args, 622 sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args))) 623 err = -EFAULT; 624 break; 625 626 case GET_VLAN_VID_CMD: 627 err = 0; 628 args.u.VID = vlan_dev_vlan_id(dev); 629 if (copy_to_user(arg, &args, 630 sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args))) 631 err = -EFAULT; 632 break; 633 634 default: 635 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 636 break; 637 } 638 out: 639 rtnl_unlock(); 640 return err; 641 } 642 643 static int __net_init vlan_init_net(struct net *net) 644 { 645 struct vlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id); 646 int err; 647 648 vn->name_type = VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD; 649 650 err = vlan_proc_init(net); 651 652 return err; 653 } 654 655 static void __net_exit vlan_exit_net(struct net *net) 656 { 657 vlan_proc_cleanup(net); 658 } 659 660 static struct pernet_operations vlan_net_ops = { 661 .init = vlan_init_net, 662 .exit = vlan_exit_net, 663 .id = &vlan_net_id, 664 .size = sizeof(struct vlan_net), 665 }; 666 667 static int __init vlan_proto_init(void) 668 { 669 int err; 670 671 pr_info("%s v%s\n", vlan_fullname, vlan_version); 672 673 err = register_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops); 674 if (err < 0) 675 goto err0; 676 677 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block); 678 if (err < 0) 679 goto err2; 680 681 err = vlan_gvrp_init(); 682 if (err < 0) 683 goto err3; 684 685 err = vlan_netlink_init(); 686 if (err < 0) 687 goto err4; 688 689 vlan_ioctl_set(vlan_ioctl_handler); 690 return 0; 691 692 err4: 693 vlan_gvrp_uninit(); 694 err3: 695 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block); 696 err2: 697 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops); 698 err0: 699 return err; 700 } 701 702 static void __exit vlan_cleanup_module(void) 703 { 704 vlan_ioctl_set(NULL); 705 vlan_netlink_fini(); 706 707 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block); 708 709 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops); 710 rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */ 711 712 vlan_gvrp_uninit(); 713 } 714 715 module_init(vlan_proto_init); 716 module_exit(vlan_cleanup_module); 717 718 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 719 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); 720