xref: /openbmc/linux/net/802/garp.c (revision a67ff6a54095e27093ea501fb143fefe51a536c2)
1 /*
2  *	IEEE 802.1D Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP)
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/timer.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
16 #include <linux/llc.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <net/llc.h>
20 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
21 #include <net/garp.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 
24 static unsigned int garp_join_time __read_mostly = 200;
25 module_param(garp_join_time, uint, 0644);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(garp_join_time, "Join time in ms (default 200ms)");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 
29 static const struct garp_state_trans {
30 	u8	state;
31 	u8	action;
32 } garp_applicant_state_table[GARP_APPLICANT_MAX + 1][GARP_EVENT_MAX + 1] = {
33 	[GARP_APPLICANT_VA] = {
34 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AA,
35 						    .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN },
36 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AA },
37 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
38 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
39 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
40 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
41 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
42 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA },
43 	},
44 	[GARP_APPLICANT_AA] = {
45 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA,
46 						    .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN },
47 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA },
48 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
49 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
50 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
51 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
52 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
53 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA },
54 	},
55 	[GARP_APPLICANT_QA] = {
56 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
57 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA },
58 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
59 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
60 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
61 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
62 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
63 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA },
64 	},
65 	[GARP_APPLICANT_LA] = {
66 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO,
67 						    .action = GARP_ACTION_S_LEAVE_EMPTY },
68 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA },
69 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
70 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA },
71 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_LA },
72 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
73 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VA },
74 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
75 	},
76 	[GARP_APPLICANT_VP] = {
77 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AA,
78 						    .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN },
79 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AP },
80 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
81 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
82 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
83 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
84 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
85 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
86 	},
87 	[GARP_APPLICANT_AP] = {
88 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QA,
89 						    .action = GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN },
90 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QP },
91 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
92 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
93 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
94 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
95 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
96 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AO },
97 	},
98 	[GARP_APPLICANT_QP] = {
99 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
100 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QP },
101 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
102 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
103 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
104 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
105 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
106 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QO },
107 	},
108 	[GARP_APPLICANT_VO] = {
109 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
110 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AO },
111 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
112 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
113 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
114 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
115 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VP },
116 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
117 	},
118 	[GARP_APPLICANT_AO] = {
119 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
120 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QO },
121 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
122 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
123 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
124 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
125 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_AP },
126 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
127 	},
128 	[GARP_APPLICANT_QO] = {
129 		[GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
130 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QO },
131 		[GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
132 		[GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
133 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_IN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
134 		[GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY]	= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO },
135 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_QP },
136 		[GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE]		= { .state = GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID },
137 	},
138 };
139 
140 static int garp_attr_cmp(const struct garp_attr *attr,
141 			 const void *data, u8 len, u8 type)
142 {
143 	if (attr->type != type)
144 		return attr->type - type;
145 	if (attr->dlen != len)
146 		return attr->dlen - len;
147 	return memcmp(attr->data, data, len);
148 }
149 
150 static struct garp_attr *garp_attr_lookup(const struct garp_applicant *app,
151 					  const void *data, u8 len, u8 type)
152 {
153 	struct rb_node *parent = app->gid.rb_node;
154 	struct garp_attr *attr;
155 	int d;
156 
157 	while (parent) {
158 		attr = rb_entry(parent, struct garp_attr, node);
159 		d = garp_attr_cmp(attr, data, len, type);
160 		if (d < 0)
161 			parent = parent->rb_left;
162 		else if (d > 0)
163 			parent = parent->rb_right;
164 		else
165 			return attr;
166 	}
167 	return NULL;
168 }
169 
170 static void garp_attr_insert(struct garp_applicant *app, struct garp_attr *new)
171 {
172 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL, **p = &app->gid.rb_node;
173 	struct garp_attr *attr;
174 	int d;
175 
176 	while (*p) {
177 		parent = *p;
178 		attr = rb_entry(parent, struct garp_attr, node);
179 		d = garp_attr_cmp(attr, new->data, new->dlen, new->type);
180 		if (d < 0)
181 			p = &parent->rb_left;
182 		else if (d > 0)
183 			p = &parent->rb_right;
184 	}
185 	rb_link_node(&new->node, parent, p);
186 	rb_insert_color(&new->node, &app->gid);
187 }
188 
189 static struct garp_attr *garp_attr_create(struct garp_applicant *app,
190 					  const void *data, u8 len, u8 type)
191 {
192 	struct garp_attr *attr;
193 
194 	attr = kmalloc(sizeof(*attr) + len, GFP_ATOMIC);
195 	if (!attr)
196 		return attr;
197 	attr->state = GARP_APPLICANT_VO;
198 	attr->type  = type;
199 	attr->dlen  = len;
200 	memcpy(attr->data, data, len);
201 	garp_attr_insert(app, attr);
202 	return attr;
203 }
204 
205 static void garp_attr_destroy(struct garp_applicant *app, struct garp_attr *attr)
206 {
207 	rb_erase(&attr->node, &app->gid);
208 	kfree(attr);
209 }
210 
211 static int garp_pdu_init(struct garp_applicant *app)
212 {
213 	struct sk_buff *skb;
214 	struct garp_pdu_hdr *gp;
215 
216 #define LLC_RESERVE	sizeof(struct llc_pdu_un)
217 	skb = alloc_skb(app->dev->mtu + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(app->dev),
218 			GFP_ATOMIC);
219 	if (!skb)
220 		return -ENOMEM;
221 
222 	skb->dev = app->dev;
223 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
224 	skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(app->dev) + LLC_RESERVE);
225 
226 	gp = (struct garp_pdu_hdr *)__skb_put(skb, sizeof(*gp));
227 	put_unaligned(htons(GARP_PROTOCOL_ID), &gp->protocol);
228 
229 	app->pdu = skb;
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int garp_pdu_append_end_mark(struct garp_applicant *app)
234 {
235 	if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(u8))
236 		return -1;
237 	*(u8 *)__skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(u8)) = GARP_END_MARK;
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static void garp_pdu_queue(struct garp_applicant *app)
242 {
243 	if (!app->pdu)
244 		return;
245 
246 	garp_pdu_append_end_mark(app);
247 	garp_pdu_append_end_mark(app);
248 
249 	llc_pdu_header_init(app->pdu, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, LLC_SAP_BSPAN,
250 			    LLC_SAP_BSPAN, LLC_PDU_CMD);
251 	llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(app->pdu);
252 	llc_mac_hdr_init(app->pdu, app->dev->dev_addr,
253 			 app->app->proto.group_address);
254 
255 	skb_queue_tail(&app->queue, app->pdu);
256 	app->pdu = NULL;
257 }
258 
259 static void garp_queue_xmit(struct garp_applicant *app)
260 {
261 	struct sk_buff *skb;
262 
263 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&app->queue)))
264 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
265 }
266 
267 static int garp_pdu_append_msg(struct garp_applicant *app, u8 attrtype)
268 {
269 	struct garp_msg_hdr *gm;
270 
271 	if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(*gm))
272 		return -1;
273 	gm = (struct garp_msg_hdr *)__skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(*gm));
274 	gm->attrtype = attrtype;
275 	garp_cb(app->pdu)->cur_type = attrtype;
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static int garp_pdu_append_attr(struct garp_applicant *app,
280 				const struct garp_attr *attr,
281 				enum garp_attr_event event)
282 {
283 	struct garp_attr_hdr *ga;
284 	unsigned int len;
285 	int err;
286 again:
287 	if (!app->pdu) {
288 		err = garp_pdu_init(app);
289 		if (err < 0)
290 			return err;
291 	}
292 
293 	if (garp_cb(app->pdu)->cur_type != attr->type) {
294 		if (garp_cb(app->pdu)->cur_type &&
295 		    garp_pdu_append_end_mark(app) < 0)
296 			goto queue;
297 		if (garp_pdu_append_msg(app, attr->type) < 0)
298 			goto queue;
299 	}
300 
301 	len = sizeof(*ga) + attr->dlen;
302 	if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < len)
303 		goto queue;
304 	ga = (struct garp_attr_hdr *)__skb_put(app->pdu, len);
305 	ga->len   = len;
306 	ga->event = event;
307 	memcpy(ga->data, attr->data, attr->dlen);
308 	return 0;
309 
310 queue:
311 	garp_pdu_queue(app);
312 	goto again;
313 }
314 
315 static void garp_attr_event(struct garp_applicant *app,
316 			    struct garp_attr *attr, enum garp_event event)
317 {
318 	enum garp_applicant_state state;
319 
320 	state = garp_applicant_state_table[attr->state][event].state;
321 	if (state == GARP_APPLICANT_INVALID)
322 		return;
323 
324 	switch (garp_applicant_state_table[attr->state][event].action) {
325 	case GARP_ACTION_NONE:
326 		break;
327 	case GARP_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN:
328 		/* When appending the attribute fails, don't update state in
329 		 * order to retry on next TRANSMIT_PDU event. */
330 		if (garp_pdu_append_attr(app, attr, GARP_JOIN_IN) < 0)
331 			return;
332 		break;
333 	case GARP_ACTION_S_LEAVE_EMPTY:
334 		garp_pdu_append_attr(app, attr, GARP_LEAVE_EMPTY);
335 		/* As a pure applicant, sending a leave message implies that
336 		 * the attribute was unregistered and can be destroyed. */
337 		garp_attr_destroy(app, attr);
338 		return;
339 	default:
340 		WARN_ON(1);
341 	}
342 
343 	attr->state = state;
344 }
345 
346 int garp_request_join(const struct net_device *dev,
347 		      const struct garp_application *appl,
348 		      const void *data, u8 len, u8 type)
349 {
350 	struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port);
351 	struct garp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]);
352 	struct garp_attr *attr;
353 
354 	spin_lock_bh(&app->lock);
355 	attr = garp_attr_create(app, data, len, type);
356 	if (!attr) {
357 		spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock);
358 		return -ENOMEM;
359 	}
360 	garp_attr_event(app, attr, GARP_EVENT_REQ_JOIN);
361 	spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock);
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_request_join);
365 
366 void garp_request_leave(const struct net_device *dev,
367 			const struct garp_application *appl,
368 			const void *data, u8 len, u8 type)
369 {
370 	struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port);
371 	struct garp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]);
372 	struct garp_attr *attr;
373 
374 	spin_lock_bh(&app->lock);
375 	attr = garp_attr_lookup(app, data, len, type);
376 	if (!attr) {
377 		spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock);
378 		return;
379 	}
380 	garp_attr_event(app, attr, GARP_EVENT_REQ_LEAVE);
381 	spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock);
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_request_leave);
384 
385 static void garp_gid_event(struct garp_applicant *app, enum garp_event event)
386 {
387 	struct rb_node *node, *next;
388 	struct garp_attr *attr;
389 
390 	for (node = rb_first(&app->gid);
391 	     next = node ? rb_next(node) : NULL, node != NULL;
392 	     node = next) {
393 		attr = rb_entry(node, struct garp_attr, node);
394 		garp_attr_event(app, attr, event);
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 static void garp_join_timer_arm(struct garp_applicant *app)
399 {
400 	unsigned long delay;
401 
402 	delay = (u64)msecs_to_jiffies(garp_join_time) * net_random() >> 32;
403 	mod_timer(&app->join_timer, jiffies + delay);
404 }
405 
406 static void garp_join_timer(unsigned long data)
407 {
408 	struct garp_applicant *app = (struct garp_applicant *)data;
409 
410 	spin_lock(&app->lock);
411 	garp_gid_event(app, GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU);
412 	garp_pdu_queue(app);
413 	spin_unlock(&app->lock);
414 
415 	garp_queue_xmit(app);
416 	garp_join_timer_arm(app);
417 }
418 
419 static int garp_pdu_parse_end_mark(struct sk_buff *skb)
420 {
421 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(u8)))
422 		return -1;
423 	if (*skb->data == GARP_END_MARK) {
424 		skb_pull(skb, sizeof(u8));
425 		return -1;
426 	}
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 static int garp_pdu_parse_attr(struct garp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb,
431 			       u8 attrtype)
432 {
433 	const struct garp_attr_hdr *ga;
434 	struct garp_attr *attr;
435 	enum garp_event event;
436 	unsigned int dlen;
437 
438 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ga)))
439 		return -1;
440 	ga = (struct garp_attr_hdr *)skb->data;
441 	if (ga->len < sizeof(*ga))
442 		return -1;
443 
444 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ga->len))
445 		return -1;
446 	skb_pull(skb, ga->len);
447 	dlen = sizeof(*ga) - ga->len;
448 
449 	if (attrtype > app->app->maxattr)
450 		return 0;
451 
452 	switch (ga->event) {
453 	case GARP_LEAVE_ALL:
454 		if (dlen != 0)
455 			return -1;
456 		garp_gid_event(app, GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY);
457 		return 0;
458 	case GARP_JOIN_EMPTY:
459 		event = GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_EMPTY;
460 		break;
461 	case GARP_JOIN_IN:
462 		event = GARP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN;
463 		break;
464 	case GARP_LEAVE_EMPTY:
465 		event = GARP_EVENT_R_LEAVE_EMPTY;
466 		break;
467 	case GARP_EMPTY:
468 		event = GARP_EVENT_R_EMPTY;
469 		break;
470 	default:
471 		return 0;
472 	}
473 
474 	if (dlen == 0)
475 		return -1;
476 	attr = garp_attr_lookup(app, ga->data, dlen, attrtype);
477 	if (attr == NULL)
478 		return 0;
479 	garp_attr_event(app, attr, event);
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int garp_pdu_parse_msg(struct garp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb)
484 {
485 	const struct garp_msg_hdr *gm;
486 
487 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*gm)))
488 		return -1;
489 	gm = (struct garp_msg_hdr *)skb->data;
490 	if (gm->attrtype == 0)
491 		return -1;
492 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*gm));
493 
494 	while (skb->len > 0) {
495 		if (garp_pdu_parse_attr(app, skb, gm->attrtype) < 0)
496 			return -1;
497 		if (garp_pdu_parse_end_mark(skb) < 0)
498 			break;
499 	}
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static void garp_pdu_rcv(const struct stp_proto *proto, struct sk_buff *skb,
504 			 struct net_device *dev)
505 {
506 	struct garp_application *appl = proto->data;
507 	struct garp_port *port;
508 	struct garp_applicant *app;
509 	const struct garp_pdu_hdr *gp;
510 
511 	port = rcu_dereference(dev->garp_port);
512 	if (!port)
513 		goto err;
514 	app = rcu_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]);
515 	if (!app)
516 		goto err;
517 
518 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*gp)))
519 		goto err;
520 	gp = (struct garp_pdu_hdr *)skb->data;
521 	if (get_unaligned(&gp->protocol) != htons(GARP_PROTOCOL_ID))
522 		goto err;
523 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*gp));
524 
525 	spin_lock(&app->lock);
526 	while (skb->len > 0) {
527 		if (garp_pdu_parse_msg(app, skb) < 0)
528 			break;
529 		if (garp_pdu_parse_end_mark(skb) < 0)
530 			break;
531 	}
532 	spin_unlock(&app->lock);
533 err:
534 	kfree_skb(skb);
535 }
536 
537 static int garp_init_port(struct net_device *dev)
538 {
539 	struct garp_port *port;
540 
541 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
542 	if (!port)
543 		return -ENOMEM;
544 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->garp_port, port);
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 static void garp_release_port(struct net_device *dev)
549 {
550 	struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port);
551 	unsigned int i;
552 
553 	for (i = 0; i <= GARP_APPLICATION_MAX; i++) {
554 		if (rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[i]))
555 			return;
556 	}
557 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->garp_port, NULL);
558 	kfree_rcu(port, rcu);
559 }
560 
561 int garp_init_applicant(struct net_device *dev, struct garp_application *appl)
562 {
563 	struct garp_applicant *app;
564 	int err;
565 
566 	ASSERT_RTNL();
567 
568 	if (!rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port)) {
569 		err = garp_init_port(dev);
570 		if (err < 0)
571 			goto err1;
572 	}
573 
574 	err = -ENOMEM;
575 	app = kzalloc(sizeof(*app), GFP_KERNEL);
576 	if (!app)
577 		goto err2;
578 
579 	err = dev_mc_add(dev, appl->proto.group_address);
580 	if (err < 0)
581 		goto err3;
582 
583 	app->dev = dev;
584 	app->app = appl;
585 	app->gid = RB_ROOT;
586 	spin_lock_init(&app->lock);
587 	skb_queue_head_init(&app->queue);
588 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->garp_port->applicants[appl->type], app);
589 	setup_timer(&app->join_timer, garp_join_timer, (unsigned long)app);
590 	garp_join_timer_arm(app);
591 	return 0;
592 
593 err3:
594 	kfree(app);
595 err2:
596 	garp_release_port(dev);
597 err1:
598 	return err;
599 }
600 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_init_applicant);
601 
602 void garp_uninit_applicant(struct net_device *dev, struct garp_application *appl)
603 {
604 	struct garp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->garp_port);
605 	struct garp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]);
606 
607 	ASSERT_RTNL();
608 
609 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(port->applicants[appl->type], NULL);
610 
611 	/* Delete timer and generate a final TRANSMIT_PDU event to flush out
612 	 * all pending messages before the applicant is gone. */
613 	del_timer_sync(&app->join_timer);
614 	garp_gid_event(app, GARP_EVENT_TRANSMIT_PDU);
615 	garp_pdu_queue(app);
616 	garp_queue_xmit(app);
617 
618 	dev_mc_del(dev, appl->proto.group_address);
619 	kfree_rcu(app, rcu);
620 	garp_release_port(dev);
621 }
622 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_uninit_applicant);
623 
624 int garp_register_application(struct garp_application *appl)
625 {
626 	appl->proto.rcv = garp_pdu_rcv;
627 	appl->proto.data = appl;
628 	return stp_proto_register(&appl->proto);
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_register_application);
631 
632 void garp_unregister_application(struct garp_application *appl)
633 {
634 	stp_proto_unregister(&appl->proto);
635 }
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(garp_unregister_application);
637