xref: /openbmc/linux/net/6lowpan/iphc.c (revision 56d06fa2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
3  * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
4  */
5 
6 /* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
7  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
21  * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
22  * All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
33  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34  *    without specific prior written permission.
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46  * SUCH DAMAGE.
47  */
48 
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52 
53 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
54 #include <net/ipv6.h>
55 
56 /* special link-layer handling */
57 #include <net/mac802154.h>
58 
59 #include "6lowpan_i.h"
60 #include "nhc.h"
61 
62 /* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding first byte */
63 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK	0x18
64 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00	0x00
65 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01	0x08
66 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10	0x10
67 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11	0x18
68 
69 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_NH		0x04
70 
71 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK	0x03
72 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00	0x00
73 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01	0x01
74 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10	0x02
75 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11	0x03
76 
77 /* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding second byte */
78 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID		0x80
79 
80 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC		0x40
81 
82 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK	0x30
83 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00	0x00
84 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01	0x10
85 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10	0x20
86 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11	0x30
87 
88 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_M		0x08
89 
90 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC		0x04
91 
92 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK	0x03
93 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00	0x00
94 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01	0x01
95 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10	0x02
96 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11	0x03
97 
98 /* ipv6 address based on mac
99  * second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464
100  */
101 #define is_addr_mac_addr_based(a, m) \
102 	((((a)->s6_addr[8])  == (((m)[0]) ^ 0x02)) &&	\
103 	 (((a)->s6_addr[9])  == (m)[1]) &&		\
104 	 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == (m)[2]) &&		\
105 	 (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == (m)[3]) &&		\
106 	 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == (m)[4]) &&		\
107 	 (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == (m)[5]) &&		\
108 	 (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == (m)[6]) &&		\
109 	 (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == (m)[7]))
110 
111 /* check whether we can compress the IID to 16 bits,
112  * it's possible for unicast addresses with first 49 bits are zero only.
113  */
114 #define lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(a)	\
115 	((((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
116 	 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0) &&		\
117 	 (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == 0xff) &&	\
118 	 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0xfe) &&	\
119 	 (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == 0))
120 
121 /* check whether the 112-bit gid of the multicast address is mappable to: */
122 
123 /* 48 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX */
124 #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(a)	\
125 	((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&		\
126 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&		\
127 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&		\
128 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
129 	 (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0))
130 
131 /* 32 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX */
132 #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(a)	\
133 	((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&		\
134 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&		\
135 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&		\
136 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
137 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) &&		\
138 	 (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
139 
140 /* 8 bits, FF02::00XX */
141 #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(a)	\
142 	((((a)->s6_addr[1])  == 2) &&		\
143 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&		\
144 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&		\
145 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&		\
146 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&		\
147 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) &&		\
148 	 (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) &&		\
149 	 (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0))
150 
151 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid)	(cid & 0x0f)
152 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid)	((cid & 0xf0) >> 4)
153 
154 static inline void iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
155 						const void *lladdr)
156 {
157 	/* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
158 	 *        \_________________/
159 	 *              hwaddr
160 	 */
161 	ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
162 	ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
163 	memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
164 	/* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
165 	 * is done according RFC2464
166 	 */
167 	ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
168 }
169 
170 static inline void iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
171 						 const void *lladdr)
172 {
173 	const struct ieee802154_addr *addr = lladdr;
174 	u8 eui64[EUI64_ADDR_LEN] = { };
175 
176 	switch (addr->mode) {
177 	case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
178 		ieee802154_le64_to_be64(eui64, &addr->extended_addr);
179 		iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, eui64);
180 		break;
181 	case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
182 		/* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
183 		 *                \__/
184 		 *             short_addr
185 		 *
186 		 * Universe/Local bit is zero.
187 		 */
188 		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
189 		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
190 		ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
191 		ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
192 		ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&ipaddr->s6_addr16[7],
193 					&addr->short_addr);
194 		break;
195 	default:
196 		/* should never handled and filtered by 802154 6lowpan */
197 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
198 		break;
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
203 lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(const struct net_device *dev, u8 id)
204 {
205 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = &lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.table[id];
206 
207 	if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(ret))
208 		return NULL;
209 
210 	return ret;
211 }
212 
213 static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
214 lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
215 			    const struct in6_addr *addr)
216 {
217 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.table;
218 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
219 	struct in6_addr addr_pfx;
220 	u8 addr_plen;
221 	int i;
222 
223 	for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
224 		/* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
225 		 * MUST NOT be used for compression.
226 		 */
227 		if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
228 		    !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
229 			continue;
230 
231 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&addr_pfx, addr, table[i].plen);
232 
233 		/* if prefix len < 64, the remaining bits until 64th bit is
234 		 * zero. Otherwise we use table[i]->plen.
235 		 */
236 		if (table[i].plen < 64)
237 			addr_plen = 64;
238 		else
239 			addr_plen = table[i].plen;
240 
241 		if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&addr_pfx, &table[i].pfx, addr_plen)) {
242 			/* remember first match */
243 			if (!ret) {
244 				ret = &table[i];
245 				continue;
246 			}
247 
248 			/* get the context with longest prefix len */
249 			if (table[i].plen > ret->plen)
250 				ret = &table[i];
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 
257 static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
258 lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
259 				  const struct in6_addr *addr)
260 {
261 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.table;
262 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
263 	struct in6_addr addr_mcast, network_pfx = {};
264 	int i;
265 
266 	/* init mcast address with  */
267 	memcpy(&addr_mcast, addr, sizeof(*addr));
268 
269 	for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
270 		/* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
271 		 * MUST NOT be used for compression.
272 		 */
273 		if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
274 		    !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
275 			continue;
276 
277 		/* setting plen */
278 		addr_mcast.s6_addr[3] = table[i].plen;
279 		/* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
280 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &table[i].pfx,
281 				 table[i].plen);
282 		/* setting network prefix */
283 		memcpy(&addr_mcast.s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
284 
285 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &addr_mcast)) {
286 			ret = &table[i];
287 			break;
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 /* Uncompress address function for source and
295  * destination address(non-multicast).
296  *
297  * address_mode is the masked value for sam or dam value
298  */
299 static int uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
300 			   struct in6_addr *ipaddr, u8 address_mode,
301 			   const void *lladdr)
302 {
303 	bool fail;
304 
305 	switch (address_mode) {
306 	/* SAM and DAM are the same here */
307 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
308 		/* for global link addresses */
309 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
310 		break;
311 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
312 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
313 		/* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
314 		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
315 		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
316 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
317 		break;
318 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
319 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
320 		/* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
321 		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
322 		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
323 		ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
324 		ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
325 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
326 		break;
327 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
328 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
329 		fail = false;
330 		switch (lowpan_priv(dev)->lltype) {
331 		case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
332 			iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
333 			break;
334 		default:
335 			iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
336 			break;
337 		}
338 		break;
339 	default:
340 		pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 	}
343 
344 	if (fail) {
345 		pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
346 		return -EIO;
347 	}
348 
349 	raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is",
350 			ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 /* Uncompress address function for source context
356  * based address(non-multicast).
357  */
358 static int uncompress_ctx_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
359 			       const struct net_device *dev,
360 			       const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
361 			       struct in6_addr *ipaddr, u8 address_mode,
362 			       const void *lladdr)
363 {
364 	bool fail;
365 
366 	switch (address_mode) {
367 	/* SAM and DAM are the same here */
368 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
369 		fail = false;
370 		/* SAM_00 -> unspec address ::
371 		 * Do nothing, address is already ::
372 		 *
373 		 * DAM 00 -> reserved should never occur.
374 		 */
375 		break;
376 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
377 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
378 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
379 		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
380 		break;
381 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
382 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
383 		ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
384 		ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
385 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
386 		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
387 		break;
388 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
389 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
390 		fail = false;
391 		switch (lowpan_priv(dev)->lltype) {
392 		case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
393 			iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
394 			break;
395 		default:
396 			iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
397 			break;
398 		}
399 		ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
403 		return -EINVAL;
404 	}
405 
406 	if (fail) {
407 		pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
408 		return -EIO;
409 	}
410 
411 	raw_dump_inline(NULL,
412 			"Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is",
413 			ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
414 
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 /* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
419  * when M bit is set.
420  */
421 static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
422 					     struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
423 					     u8 address_mode)
424 {
425 	bool fail;
426 
427 	switch (address_mode) {
428 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
429 		/* 00:  128 bits.  The full address
430 		 * is carried in-line.
431 		 */
432 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
433 		break;
434 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
435 		/* 01:  48 bits.  The address takes
436 		 * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
437 		 */
438 		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
439 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
440 		fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
441 		break;
442 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
443 		/* 10:  32 bits.  The address takes
444 		 * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
445 		 */
446 		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
447 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
448 		fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
449 		break;
450 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
451 		/* 11:  8 bits.  The address takes
452 		 * the form ff02::00XX.
453 		 */
454 		ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
455 		ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
456 		fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
457 		break;
458 	default:
459 		pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (fail) {
464 		pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
465 		return -EIO;
466 	}
467 
468 	raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is",
469 			ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
475 						 struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
476 						 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
477 						 u8 address_mode)
478 {
479 	struct in6_addr network_pfx = {};
480 	bool fail;
481 
482 	ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
483 	fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
484 	fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[12], 4);
485 	if (fail)
486 		return -EIO;
487 
488 	/* take prefix_len and network prefix from the context */
489 	ipaddr->s6_addr[3] = ctx->plen;
490 	/* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
491 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
492 	/* setting network prefix */
493 	memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 /* get the ecn values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
499 static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
500 {
501 	/* get the two higher bits which is ecn */
502 	u8 ecn = tf[0] & 0xc0;
503 
504 	/* ECN takes 0x30 in hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
505 	hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= (ecn >> 2);
506 }
507 
508 /* get the dscp values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
509 static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
510 {
511 	/* DSCP is at place after ECN */
512 	u8 dscp = tf[0] & 0x3f;
513 
514 	/* The four highest bits need to be set at hdr->priority */
515 	hdr->priority |= ((dscp & 0x3c) >> 2);
516 	/* The two lower bits is part of hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
517 	hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= ((dscp & 0x03) << 6);
518 }
519 
520 /* get the flow label values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
521 static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *lbl)
522 {
523 	/* flow label is always some array started with lower nibble of
524 	 * flow_lbl[0] and followed with two bytes afterwards. Inside inline
525 	 * data the flow_lbl position can be different, which will be handled
526 	 * by lbl pointer. E.g. case "01" vs "00" the traffic class is 8 bit
527 	 * shifted, the different lbl pointer will handle that.
528 	 *
529 	 * The flow label will started at lower nibble of flow_lbl[0], the
530 	 * higher nibbles are part of DSCP + ECN.
531 	 */
532 	hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= lbl[0] & 0x0f;
533 	memcpy(&hdr->flow_lbl[1], &lbl[1], 2);
534 }
535 
536 /* lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress - decompress the traffic class.
537  *	This function will return zero on success, a value lower than zero if
538  *	failed.
539  */
540 static int lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr,
541 				     u8 val)
542 {
543 	u8 tf[4];
544 
545 	/* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
546 	switch (val) {
547 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00:
548 		/* ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes) */
549 		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 4))
550 			return -EINVAL;
551 
552 		/*                      1                   2                   3
553 		 *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
554 		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
555 		 * |ECN|   DSCP    |  rsv  |             Flow Label                |
556 		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
557 		 */
558 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
559 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
560 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[1]);
561 		break;
562 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01:
563 		/* ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided. */
564 		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 3))
565 			return -EINVAL;
566 
567 		/*                     1                   2
568 		 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
569 		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
570 		 * |ECN|rsv|             Flow Label                |
571 		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
572 		 */
573 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
574 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[0]);
575 		break;
576 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10:
577 		/* ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided. */
578 		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 1))
579 			return -EINVAL;
580 
581 		/*  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
582 		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
583 		 * |ECN|   DSCP    |
584 		 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
585 		 */
586 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
587 		lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
588 		break;
589 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11:
590 		/* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
591 		break;
592 	default:
593 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
594 		return -EINVAL;
595 	}
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 /* TTL uncompression values */
601 static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {
602 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01] = 1,
603 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10] = 64,
604 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11] = 255,
605 };
606 
607 int lowpan_header_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
608 			     const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
609 {
610 	struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
611 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ci;
612 	u8 iphc0, iphc1, cid = 0;
613 	int err;
614 
615 	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump uncompressed",
616 		       skb->data, skb->len);
617 
618 	if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc0, sizeof(iphc0)) ||
619 	    lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc1, sizeof(iphc1)))
620 		return -EINVAL;
621 
622 	hdr.version = 6;
623 
624 	/* default CID = 0, another if the CID flag is set */
625 	if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
626 		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &cid, sizeof(cid)))
627 			return -EINVAL;
628 	}
629 
630 	err = lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(skb, &hdr,
631 					iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK);
632 	if (err < 0)
633 		return err;
634 
635 	/* Next Header */
636 	if (!(iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH)) {
637 		/* Next header is carried inline */
638 		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.nexthdr, sizeof(hdr.nexthdr)))
639 			return -EINVAL;
640 
641 		pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
642 			 hdr.nexthdr);
643 	}
644 
645 	/* Hop Limit */
646 	if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK) != LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00) {
647 		hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK];
648 	} else {
649 		if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.hop_limit,
650 				     sizeof(hdr.hop_limit)))
651 			return -EINVAL;
652 	}
653 
654 	if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
655 		spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
656 		ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid));
657 		if (!ci) {
658 			spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
659 			return -EINVAL;
660 		}
661 
662 		pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
663 		err = uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.saddr,
664 					  iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK, saddr);
665 		spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
666 	} else {
667 		/* Source address uncompression */
668 		pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
669 		err = uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.saddr,
670 				      iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK, saddr);
671 	}
672 
673 	/* Check on error of previous branch */
674 	if (err)
675 		return -EINVAL;
676 
677 	switch (iphc1 & (LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC)) {
678 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
679 		spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
680 		ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
681 		if (!ci) {
682 			spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
683 			return -EINVAL;
684 		}
685 
686 		/* multicast with context */
687 		pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
688 		err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(skb, ci,
689 							    &hdr.daddr,
690 							    iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
691 		spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
692 		break;
693 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_M:
694 		/* multicast */
695 		err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(skb, &hdr.daddr,
696 							iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
697 		break;
698 	case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
699 		spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
700 		ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
701 		if (!ci) {
702 			spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
703 			return -EINVAL;
704 		}
705 
706 		/* Destination address context based uncompression */
707 		pr_debug("DAC bit is set. Handle context based destination address.\n");
708 		err = uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.daddr,
709 					  iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, daddr);
710 		spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
711 		break;
712 	default:
713 		err = uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.daddr,
714 				      iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, daddr);
715 		pr_debug("dest: stateless compression mode %d dest %pI6c\n",
716 			 iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, &hdr.daddr);
717 		break;
718 	}
719 
720 	if (err)
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 
723 	/* Next header data uncompression */
724 	if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
725 		err = lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression(skb, dev, &hdr);
726 		if (err < 0)
727 			return err;
728 	} else {
729 		err = skb_cow(skb, sizeof(hdr));
730 		if (unlikely(err))
731 			return err;
732 	}
733 
734 	switch (lowpan_priv(dev)->lltype) {
735 	case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
736 		if (lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size)
737 			hdr.payload_len = htons(lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size -
738 						sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
739 		else
740 			hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
741 		break;
742 	default:
743 		hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
744 		break;
745 	}
746 
747 	pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
748 		 skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
749 
750 	pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n\t"
751 		 "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
752 		hdr.version, ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr,
753 		hdr.hop_limit, &hdr.daddr);
754 
755 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(hdr));
756 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
757 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
758 
759 	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr));
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_decompress);
764 
765 static const u8 lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[] = {
766 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00,
767 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01,
768 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10,
769 	[LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11,
770 };
771 
772 static u8 lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
773 				   const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
774 				   const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
775 {
776 	struct in6_addr tmp = {};
777 	u8 dam;
778 
779 	/* check for SAM/DAM = 11 */
780 	memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], lladdr, 8);
781 	/* second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464 */
782 	tmp.s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
783 	/* context information are always used */
784 	ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
785 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
786 		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
787 		goto out;
788 	}
789 
790 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
791 	/* check for SAM/DAM = 10 */
792 	tmp.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
793 	tmp.s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
794 	memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[14], &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
795 	/* context information are always used */
796 	ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
797 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
798 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
799 		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
800 		goto out;
801 	}
802 
803 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
804 	/* check for SAM/DAM = 01, should always match */
805 	memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
806 	/* context information are always used */
807 	ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
808 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
809 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
810 		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
811 		goto out;
812 	}
813 
814 	WARN_ONCE(1, "context found but no address mode matched\n");
815 	return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
816 out:
817 
818 	if (sam)
819 		return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
820 	else
821 		return dam;
822 }
823 
824 static u8 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
825 				  const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
826 {
827 	u8 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
828 
829 	if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr)) {
830 		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11; /* 0-bits */
831 		pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
832 	} else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
833 		/* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
834 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
835 		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10; /* 16-bits */
836 		raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (16 bits)",
837 				*hc_ptr - 2, 2);
838 	} else {
839 		/* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
840 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
841 		dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01; /* 64-bits */
842 		raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (64 bits)",
843 				*hc_ptr - 8, 8);
844 	}
845 
846 	if (sam)
847 		return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
848 	else
849 		return dam;
850 }
851 
852 /* lowpan_iphc_get_tc - get the ECN + DCSP fields in hc format */
853 static inline u8 lowpan_iphc_get_tc(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
854 {
855 	u8 dscp, ecn;
856 
857 	/* hdr->priority contains the higher bits of dscp, lower are part of
858 	 * flow_lbl[0]. Note ECN, DCSP is swapped in ipv6 hdr.
859 	 */
860 	dscp = (hdr->priority << 2) | ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xc0) >> 6);
861 	/* ECN is at the two lower bits from first nibble of flow_lbl[0] */
862 	ecn = (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x30);
863 	/* for pretty debug output, also shift ecn to get the ecn value */
864 	pr_debug("ecn 0x%02x dscp 0x%02x\n", ecn >> 4, dscp);
865 	/* ECN is at 0x30 now, shift it to have ECN + DCSP */
866 	return (ecn << 2) | dscp;
867 }
868 
869 /* lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero - check if flow label is zero */
870 static inline bool lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
871 {
872 	return ((!(hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f)) &&
873 		!hdr->flow_lbl[1] && !hdr->flow_lbl[2]);
874 }
875 
876 /* lowpan_iphc_tf_compress - compress the traffic class which is set by
877  *	ipv6hdr. Return the corresponding format identifier which is used.
878  */
879 static u8 lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
880 {
881 	/* get ecn dscp data in a byteformat as: ECN(hi) + DSCP(lo) */
882 	u8 tc = lowpan_iphc_get_tc(hdr), tf[4], val;
883 
884 	/* printout the traffic class in hc format */
885 	pr_debug("tc 0x%02x\n", tc);
886 
887 	if (lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(hdr)) {
888 		if (!tc) {
889 			/* 11:  Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided. */
890 			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11;
891 		} else {
892 			/* 10:  ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided.
893 			 *
894 			 *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
895 			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
896 			 * |ECN|   DSCP    |
897 			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
898 			 */
899 			lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &tc, sizeof(tc));
900 			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10;
901 		}
902 	} else {
903 		/* check if dscp is zero, it's after the first two bit */
904 		if (!(tc & 0x3f)) {
905 			/* 01:  ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
906 			 *
907 			 *                     1                   2
908 			 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
909 			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
910 			 * |ECN|rsv|             Flow Label                |
911 			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
912 			 */
913 			memcpy(&tf[0], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
914 			/* zero the highest 4-bits, contains DCSP + ECN */
915 			tf[0] &= ~0xf0;
916 			/* set ECN */
917 			tf[0] |= (tc & 0xc0);
918 
919 			lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 3);
920 			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01;
921 		} else {
922 			/* 00:  ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
923 			 *
924 			 *                      1                   2                   3
925 			 *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
926 			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
927 			 * |ECN|   DSCP    |  rsv  |             Flow Label                |
928 			 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
929 			 */
930 			memcpy(&tf[0], &tc, sizeof(tc));
931 			/* highest nibble of flow_lbl[0] is part of DSCP + ECN
932 			 * which will be the 4-bit pad and will be filled with
933 			 * zeros afterwards.
934 			 */
935 			memcpy(&tf[1], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
936 			/* zero the 4-bit pad, which is reserved */
937 			tf[1] &= ~0xf0;
938 
939 			lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 4);
940 			val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00;
941 		}
942 	}
943 
944 	return val;
945 }
946 
947 static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
948 					      const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
949 					      const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
950 {
951 	u8 data[6];
952 
953 	/* flags/scope, reserved (RIID) */
954 	memcpy(data, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
955 	/* group ID */
956 	memcpy(&data[1], &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 4);
957 	lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, data, 6);
958 
959 	return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
960 }
961 
962 static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
963 					  const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
964 {
965 	u8 val;
966 
967 	if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(ipaddr)) {
968 		pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
969 		/* use last byte */
970 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
971 		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
972 	} else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(ipaddr)) {
973 		pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
974 		/* second byte + the last three */
975 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
976 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
977 		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
978 	} else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(ipaddr)) {
979 		pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
980 		/* second byte + the last five */
981 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
982 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
983 		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
984 	} else {
985 		pr_debug("using full address\n");
986 		lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
987 		val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
988 	}
989 
990 	return val;
991 }
992 
993 int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
994 			   const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
995 {
996 	u8 iphc0, iphc1, *hc_ptr, cid = 0;
997 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
998 	u8 head[LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HC_BUF_LEN] = {};
999 	struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *dci, *sci, dci_entry, sci_entry;
1000 	int ret, ipv6_daddr_type, ipv6_saddr_type;
1001 
1002 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
1003 		return -EINVAL;
1004 
1005 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1006 	hc_ptr = head + 2;
1007 
1008 	pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n"
1009 		 "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
1010 		 hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
1011 		 hdr->hop_limit, &hdr->daddr);
1012 
1013 	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
1014 		       skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1015 
1016 	/* As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
1017 	 * we sometimes use |=
1018 	 * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
1019 	 * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
1020 	 */
1021 	iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
1022 	iphc1 = 0;
1023 
1024 	raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr", saddr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
1025 	raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr", daddr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
1026 
1027 	raw_dump_table(__func__, "sending raw skb network uncompressed packet",
1028 		       skb->data, skb->len);
1029 
1030 	ipv6_daddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
1031 	spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1032 	if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1033 		dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1034 	else
1035 		dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1036 	if (dci) {
1037 		memcpy(&dci_entry, dci, sizeof(*dci));
1038 		cid |= dci->id;
1039 	}
1040 	spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1041 
1042 	spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1043 	sci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->saddr);
1044 	if (sci) {
1045 		memcpy(&sci_entry, sci, sizeof(*sci));
1046 		cid |= (sci->id << 4);
1047 	}
1048 	spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1049 
1050 	/* if cid is zero it will be compressed */
1051 	if (cid) {
1052 		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_CID;
1053 		lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &cid, sizeof(cid));
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* Traffic Class, Flow Label compression */
1057 	iphc0 |= lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(&hc_ptr, hdr);
1058 
1059 	/* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
1060 
1061 	/* Check if we provide the nhc format for nexthdr and compression
1062 	 * functionality. If not nexthdr is handled inline and not compressed.
1063 	 */
1064 	ret = lowpan_nhc_check_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1065 	if (ret == -ENOENT)
1066 		lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->nexthdr,
1067 				    sizeof(hdr->nexthdr));
1068 	else
1069 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH;
1070 
1071 	/* Hop limit
1072 	 * if 1:   compress, encoding is 01
1073 	 * if 64:  compress, encoding is 10
1074 	 * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
1075 	 * else do not compress
1076 	 */
1077 	switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
1078 	case 1:
1079 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01;
1080 		break;
1081 	case 64:
1082 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10;
1083 		break;
1084 	case 255:
1085 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11;
1086 		break;
1087 	default:
1088 		lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->hop_limit,
1089 				    sizeof(hdr->hop_limit));
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	ipv6_saddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
1093 	/* source address compression */
1094 	if (ipv6_saddr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
1095 		pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
1096 		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
1097 	} else {
1098 		if (sci) {
1099 			iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, &hdr->saddr,
1100 							  &sci_entry, saddr,
1101 							  true);
1102 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
1103 		} else {
1104 			if (ipv6_saddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
1105 				iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr,
1106 								 &hdr->saddr,
1107 								 saddr, true);
1108 				pr_debug("source address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1109 					 &hdr->saddr, iphc1);
1110 			} else {
1111 				pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
1112 				lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1113 						    hdr->saddr.s6_addr, 16);
1114 			}
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	/* destination address compression */
1119 	if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
1120 		pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
1121 		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
1122 		if (dci) {
1123 			iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1124 								     &dci_entry,
1125 								     &hdr->daddr);
1126 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1127 		} else {
1128 			iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1129 								 &hdr->daddr);
1130 		}
1131 	} else {
1132 		if (dci) {
1133 			iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, &hdr->daddr,
1134 							  &dci_entry, daddr,
1135 							  false);
1136 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1137 		} else {
1138 			if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
1139 				iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr,
1140 								 &hdr->daddr,
1141 								 daddr, false);
1142 				pr_debug("dest address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1143 					 &hdr->daddr, iphc1);
1144 			} else {
1145 				pr_debug("dest address unicast %pI6c\n",
1146 					 &hdr->daddr);
1147 				lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1148 						    hdr->daddr.s6_addr, 16);
1149 			}
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/* next header compression */
1154 	if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
1155 		ret = lowpan_nhc_do_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1156 		if (ret < 0)
1157 			return ret;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	head[0] = iphc0;
1161 	head[1] = iphc1;
1162 
1163 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1164 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1165 	memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc_ptr - head), head, hc_ptr - head);
1166 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1167 
1168 	pr_debug("header len %d skb %u\n", (int)(hc_ptr - head), skb->len);
1169 
1170 	raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump compressed",
1171 		       skb->data, skb->len);
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_compress);
1175