xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/secretmem.c (revision f3956ebb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2021
4  *
5  * Author: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/swap.h>
11 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/memfd.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/printk.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
17 #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/secretmem.h>
19 #include <linux/set_memory.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/refcount.h>
22 
23 #include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
26 
27 #include "internal.h"
28 
29 #undef pr_fmt
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "secretmem: " fmt
31 
32 /*
33  * Define mode and flag masks to allow validation of the system call
34  * parameters.
35  */
36 #define SECRETMEM_MODE_MASK	(0x0)
37 #define SECRETMEM_FLAGS_MASK	SECRETMEM_MODE_MASK
38 
39 static bool secretmem_enable __ro_after_init;
40 module_param_named(enable, secretmem_enable, bool, 0400);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(secretmem_enable,
42 		 "Enable secretmem and memfd_secret(2) system call");
43 
44 static refcount_t secretmem_users;
45 
46 bool secretmem_active(void)
47 {
48 	return !!refcount_read(&secretmem_users);
49 }
50 
51 static vm_fault_t secretmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
52 {
53 	struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
54 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
55 	pgoff_t offset = vmf->pgoff;
56 	gfp_t gfp = vmf->gfp_mask;
57 	unsigned long addr;
58 	struct page *page;
59 	int err;
60 
61 	if (((loff_t)vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode))
62 		return vmf_error(-EINVAL);
63 
64 retry:
65 	page = find_lock_page(mapping, offset);
66 	if (!page) {
67 		page = alloc_page(gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
68 		if (!page)
69 			return VM_FAULT_OOM;
70 
71 		err = set_direct_map_invalid_noflush(page);
72 		if (err) {
73 			put_page(page);
74 			return vmf_error(err);
75 		}
76 
77 		__SetPageUptodate(page);
78 		err = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, gfp);
79 		if (unlikely(err)) {
80 			put_page(page);
81 			/*
82 			 * If a split of large page was required, it
83 			 * already happened when we marked the page invalid
84 			 * which guarantees that this call won't fail
85 			 */
86 			set_direct_map_default_noflush(page);
87 			if (err == -EEXIST)
88 				goto retry;
89 
90 			return vmf_error(err);
91 		}
92 
93 		addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
94 		flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
95 	}
96 
97 	vmf->page = page;
98 	return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
99 }
100 
101 static const struct vm_operations_struct secretmem_vm_ops = {
102 	.fault = secretmem_fault,
103 };
104 
105 static int secretmem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
106 {
107 	refcount_dec(&secretmem_users);
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int secretmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
112 {
113 	unsigned long len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
114 
115 	if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) == 0)
116 		return -EINVAL;
117 
118 	if (mlock_future_check(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags | VM_LOCKED, len))
119 		return -EAGAIN;
120 
121 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED | VM_DONTDUMP;
122 	vma->vm_ops = &secretmem_vm_ops;
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 bool vma_is_secretmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
128 {
129 	return vma->vm_ops == &secretmem_vm_ops;
130 }
131 
132 static const struct file_operations secretmem_fops = {
133 	.release	= secretmem_release,
134 	.mmap		= secretmem_mmap,
135 };
136 
137 static bool secretmem_isolate_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
138 {
139 	return false;
140 }
141 
142 static int secretmem_migratepage(struct address_space *mapping,
143 				 struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
144 				 enum migrate_mode mode)
145 {
146 	return -EBUSY;
147 }
148 
149 static void secretmem_freepage(struct page *page)
150 {
151 	set_direct_map_default_noflush(page);
152 	clear_highpage(page);
153 }
154 
155 const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops = {
156 	.set_page_dirty	= __set_page_dirty_no_writeback,
157 	.freepage	= secretmem_freepage,
158 	.migratepage	= secretmem_migratepage,
159 	.isolate_page	= secretmem_isolate_page,
160 };
161 
162 static struct vfsmount *secretmem_mnt;
163 
164 static struct file *secretmem_file_create(unsigned long flags)
165 {
166 	struct file *file = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
167 	struct inode *inode;
168 
169 	inode = alloc_anon_inode(secretmem_mnt->mnt_sb);
170 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
171 		return ERR_CAST(inode);
172 
173 	file = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, secretmem_mnt, "secretmem",
174 				 O_RDWR, &secretmem_fops);
175 	if (IS_ERR(file))
176 		goto err_free_inode;
177 
178 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
179 	mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
180 
181 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &secretmem_aops;
182 
183 	/* pretend we are a normal file with zero size */
184 	inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
185 	inode->i_size = 0;
186 
187 	return file;
188 
189 err_free_inode:
190 	iput(inode);
191 	return file;
192 }
193 
194 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memfd_secret, unsigned int, flags)
195 {
196 	struct file *file;
197 	int fd, err;
198 
199 	/* make sure local flags do not confict with global fcntl.h */
200 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SECRETMEM_FLAGS_MASK & O_CLOEXEC);
201 
202 	if (!secretmem_enable)
203 		return -ENOSYS;
204 
205 	if (flags & ~(SECRETMEM_FLAGS_MASK | O_CLOEXEC))
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags & O_CLOEXEC);
209 	if (fd < 0)
210 		return fd;
211 
212 	file = secretmem_file_create(flags);
213 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
214 		err = PTR_ERR(file);
215 		goto err_put_fd;
216 	}
217 
218 	file->f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
219 
220 	fd_install(fd, file);
221 	refcount_inc(&secretmem_users);
222 	return fd;
223 
224 err_put_fd:
225 	put_unused_fd(fd);
226 	return err;
227 }
228 
229 static int secretmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
230 {
231 	return init_pseudo(fc, SECRETMEM_MAGIC) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
232 }
233 
234 static struct file_system_type secretmem_fs = {
235 	.name		= "secretmem",
236 	.init_fs_context = secretmem_init_fs_context,
237 	.kill_sb	= kill_anon_super,
238 };
239 
240 static int secretmem_init(void)
241 {
242 	int ret = 0;
243 
244 	if (!secretmem_enable)
245 		return ret;
246 
247 	secretmem_mnt = kern_mount(&secretmem_fs);
248 	if (IS_ERR(secretmem_mnt))
249 		ret = PTR_ERR(secretmem_mnt);
250 
251 	/* prevent secretmem mappings from ever getting PROT_EXEC */
252 	secretmem_mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_NOEXEC;
253 
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 fs_initcall(secretmem_init);
257