xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/secretmem.c (revision 61c6065e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2021
4  *
5  * Author: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/swap.h>
11 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/memfd.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/printk.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
17 #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/secretmem.h>
19 #include <linux/set_memory.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 
22 #include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 
26 #include "internal.h"
27 
28 #undef pr_fmt
29 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "secretmem: " fmt
30 
31 /*
32  * Define mode and flag masks to allow validation of the system call
33  * parameters.
34  */
35 #define SECRETMEM_MODE_MASK	(0x0)
36 #define SECRETMEM_FLAGS_MASK	SECRETMEM_MODE_MASK
37 
38 static bool secretmem_enable __ro_after_init;
39 module_param_named(enable, secretmem_enable, bool, 0400);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(secretmem_enable,
41 		 "Enable secretmem and memfd_secret(2) system call");
42 
43 static atomic_t secretmem_users;
44 
45 bool secretmem_active(void)
46 {
47 	return !!atomic_read(&secretmem_users);
48 }
49 
50 static vm_fault_t secretmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
51 {
52 	struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
53 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
54 	pgoff_t offset = vmf->pgoff;
55 	gfp_t gfp = vmf->gfp_mask;
56 	unsigned long addr;
57 	struct page *page;
58 	vm_fault_t ret;
59 	int err;
60 
61 	if (((loff_t)vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode))
62 		return vmf_error(-EINVAL);
63 
64 	filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping);
65 
66 retry:
67 	page = find_lock_page(mapping, offset);
68 	if (!page) {
69 		page = alloc_page(gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
70 		if (!page) {
71 			ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
72 			goto out;
73 		}
74 
75 		err = set_direct_map_invalid_noflush(page);
76 		if (err) {
77 			put_page(page);
78 			ret = vmf_error(err);
79 			goto out;
80 		}
81 
82 		__SetPageUptodate(page);
83 		err = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, gfp);
84 		if (unlikely(err)) {
85 			put_page(page);
86 			/*
87 			 * If a split of large page was required, it
88 			 * already happened when we marked the page invalid
89 			 * which guarantees that this call won't fail
90 			 */
91 			set_direct_map_default_noflush(page);
92 			if (err == -EEXIST)
93 				goto retry;
94 
95 			ret = vmf_error(err);
96 			goto out;
97 		}
98 
99 		addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
100 		flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
101 	}
102 
103 	vmf->page = page;
104 	ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
105 
106 out:
107 	filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping);
108 	return ret;
109 }
110 
111 static const struct vm_operations_struct secretmem_vm_ops = {
112 	.fault = secretmem_fault,
113 };
114 
115 static int secretmem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
116 {
117 	atomic_dec(&secretmem_users);
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static int secretmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
122 {
123 	unsigned long len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
124 
125 	if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) == 0)
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 
128 	if (mlock_future_check(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags | VM_LOCKED, len))
129 		return -EAGAIN;
130 
131 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED | VM_DONTDUMP;
132 	vma->vm_ops = &secretmem_vm_ops;
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 bool vma_is_secretmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
138 {
139 	return vma->vm_ops == &secretmem_vm_ops;
140 }
141 
142 static const struct file_operations secretmem_fops = {
143 	.release	= secretmem_release,
144 	.mmap		= secretmem_mmap,
145 };
146 
147 static int secretmem_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
148 		struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode)
149 {
150 	return -EBUSY;
151 }
152 
153 static void secretmem_free_folio(struct folio *folio)
154 {
155 	set_direct_map_default_noflush(&folio->page);
156 	folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
157 }
158 
159 const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops = {
160 	.dirty_folio	= noop_dirty_folio,
161 	.free_folio	= secretmem_free_folio,
162 	.migrate_folio	= secretmem_migrate_folio,
163 };
164 
165 static int secretmem_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
166 			     struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
167 {
168 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
169 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
170 	unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid;
171 	int ret;
172 
173 	filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
174 
175 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && inode->i_size)
176 		ret = -EINVAL;
177 	else
178 		ret = simple_setattr(mnt_userns, dentry, iattr);
179 
180 	filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
181 
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct inode_operations secretmem_iops = {
186 	.setattr = secretmem_setattr,
187 };
188 
189 static struct vfsmount *secretmem_mnt;
190 
191 static struct file *secretmem_file_create(unsigned long flags)
192 {
193 	struct file *file = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
194 	struct inode *inode;
195 	const char *anon_name = "[secretmem]";
196 	const struct qstr qname = QSTR_INIT(anon_name, strlen(anon_name));
197 	int err;
198 
199 	inode = alloc_anon_inode(secretmem_mnt->mnt_sb);
200 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
201 		return ERR_CAST(inode);
202 
203 	err = security_inode_init_security_anon(inode, &qname, NULL);
204 	if (err) {
205 		file = ERR_PTR(err);
206 		goto err_free_inode;
207 	}
208 
209 	file = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, secretmem_mnt, "secretmem",
210 				 O_RDWR, &secretmem_fops);
211 	if (IS_ERR(file))
212 		goto err_free_inode;
213 
214 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
215 	mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
216 
217 	inode->i_op = &secretmem_iops;
218 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &secretmem_aops;
219 
220 	/* pretend we are a normal file with zero size */
221 	inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
222 	inode->i_size = 0;
223 
224 	return file;
225 
226 err_free_inode:
227 	iput(inode);
228 	return file;
229 }
230 
231 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memfd_secret, unsigned int, flags)
232 {
233 	struct file *file;
234 	int fd, err;
235 
236 	/* make sure local flags do not confict with global fcntl.h */
237 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SECRETMEM_FLAGS_MASK & O_CLOEXEC);
238 
239 	if (!secretmem_enable)
240 		return -ENOSYS;
241 
242 	if (flags & ~(SECRETMEM_FLAGS_MASK | O_CLOEXEC))
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	if (atomic_read(&secretmem_users) < 0)
245 		return -ENFILE;
246 
247 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags & O_CLOEXEC);
248 	if (fd < 0)
249 		return fd;
250 
251 	file = secretmem_file_create(flags);
252 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
253 		err = PTR_ERR(file);
254 		goto err_put_fd;
255 	}
256 
257 	file->f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
258 
259 	atomic_inc(&secretmem_users);
260 	fd_install(fd, file);
261 	return fd;
262 
263 err_put_fd:
264 	put_unused_fd(fd);
265 	return err;
266 }
267 
268 static int secretmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
269 {
270 	return init_pseudo(fc, SECRETMEM_MAGIC) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
271 }
272 
273 static struct file_system_type secretmem_fs = {
274 	.name		= "secretmem",
275 	.init_fs_context = secretmem_init_fs_context,
276 	.kill_sb	= kill_anon_super,
277 };
278 
279 static int __init secretmem_init(void)
280 {
281 	if (!secretmem_enable)
282 		return 0;
283 
284 	secretmem_mnt = kern_mount(&secretmem_fs);
285 	if (IS_ERR(secretmem_mnt))
286 		return PTR_ERR(secretmem_mnt);
287 
288 	/* prevent secretmem mappings from ever getting PROT_EXEC */
289 	secretmem_mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_NOEXEC;
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 fs_initcall(secretmem_init);
294