xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/percpu-km.c (revision 1a59d1b8)
1 /*
2  * mm/percpu-km.c - kernel memory based chunk allocation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010		SUSE Linux Products GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2010		Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  *
7  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
8  *
9  * Chunks are allocated as a contiguous kernel memory using gfp
10  * allocation.  This is to be used on nommu architectures.
11  *
12  * To use percpu-km,
13  *
14  * - define CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_KM from the arch Kconfig.
15  *
16  * - CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK must not be defined.  It's
17  *   not compatible with PER_CPU_KM.  EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK should work
18  *   fine.
19  *
20  * - NUMA is not supported.  When setting up the first chunk,
21  *   @cpu_distance_fn should be NULL or report all CPUs to be nearer
22  *   than or at LOCAL_DISTANCE.
23  *
24  * - It's best if the chunk size is power of two multiple of
25  *   PAGE_SIZE.  Because each chunk is allocated as a contiguous
26  *   kernel memory block using alloc_pages(), memory will be wasted if
27  *   chunk size is not aligned.  percpu-km code will whine about it.
28  */
29 
30 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK)
31 #error "contiguous percpu allocation is incompatible with paged first chunk"
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <linux/log2.h>
35 
36 static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
37 			       int page_start, int page_end, gfp_t gfp)
38 {
39 	return 0;
40 }
41 
42 static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
43 				  int page_start, int page_end)
44 {
45 	/* nada */
46 }
47 
48 static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp)
49 {
50 	const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
51 	struct pcpu_chunk *chunk;
52 	struct page *pages;
53 	unsigned long flags;
54 	int i;
55 
56 	chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp);
57 	if (!chunk)
58 		return NULL;
59 
60 	pages = alloc_pages(gfp, order_base_2(nr_pages));
61 	if (!pages) {
62 		pcpu_free_chunk(chunk);
63 		return NULL;
64 	}
65 
66 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
67 		pcpu_set_page_chunk(nth_page(pages, i), chunk);
68 
69 	chunk->data = pages;
70 	chunk->base_addr = page_address(pages);
71 
72 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags);
73 	pcpu_chunk_populated(chunk, 0, nr_pages);
74 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags);
75 
76 	pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc();
77 	trace_percpu_create_chunk(chunk->base_addr);
78 
79 	return chunk;
80 }
81 
82 static void pcpu_destroy_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
83 {
84 	const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
85 
86 	if (!chunk)
87 		return;
88 
89 	pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc();
90 	trace_percpu_destroy_chunk(chunk->base_addr);
91 
92 	if (chunk->data)
93 		__free_pages(chunk->data, order_base_2(nr_pages));
94 	pcpu_free_chunk(chunk);
95 }
96 
97 static struct page *pcpu_addr_to_page(void *addr)
98 {
99 	return virt_to_page(addr);
100 }
101 
102 static int __init pcpu_verify_alloc_info(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
103 {
104 	size_t nr_pages, alloc_pages;
105 
106 	/* all units must be in a single group */
107 	if (ai->nr_groups != 1) {
108 		pr_crit("can't handle more than one group\n");
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 	}
111 
112 	nr_pages = (ai->groups[0].nr_units * ai->unit_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
113 	alloc_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_pages);
114 
115 	if (alloc_pages > nr_pages)
116 		pr_warn("wasting %zu pages per chunk\n",
117 			alloc_pages - nr_pages);
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121