xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/kasan/kasan.h (revision e15a5365)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __MM_KASAN_KASAN_H
3 #define __MM_KASAN_KASAN_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kasan.h>
6 #include <linux/stackdepot.h>
7 
8 #define KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE (1UL << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
9 #define KASAN_SHADOW_MASK       (KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE - 1)
10 
11 #define KASAN_TAG_KERNEL	0xFF /* native kernel pointers tag */
12 #define KASAN_TAG_INVALID	0xFE /* inaccessible memory tag */
13 #define KASAN_TAG_MAX		0xFD /* maximum value for random tags */
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
16 #define KASAN_FREE_PAGE         0xFF  /* page was freed */
17 #define KASAN_PAGE_REDZONE      0xFE  /* redzone for kmalloc_large allocations */
18 #define KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE   0xFC  /* redzone inside slub object */
19 #define KASAN_KMALLOC_FREE      0xFB  /* object was freed (kmem_cache_free/kfree) */
20 #define KASAN_KMALLOC_FREETRACK 0xFA  /* object was freed and has free track set */
21 #else
22 #define KASAN_FREE_PAGE         KASAN_TAG_INVALID
23 #define KASAN_PAGE_REDZONE      KASAN_TAG_INVALID
24 #define KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE   KASAN_TAG_INVALID
25 #define KASAN_KMALLOC_FREE      KASAN_TAG_INVALID
26 #define KASAN_KMALLOC_FREETRACK KASAN_TAG_INVALID
27 #endif
28 
29 #define KASAN_GLOBAL_REDZONE    0xF9  /* redzone for global variable */
30 #define KASAN_VMALLOC_INVALID   0xF8  /* unallocated space in vmapped page */
31 
32 /*
33  * Stack redzone shadow values
34  * (Those are compiler's ABI, don't change them)
35  */
36 #define KASAN_STACK_LEFT        0xF1
37 #define KASAN_STACK_MID         0xF2
38 #define KASAN_STACK_RIGHT       0xF3
39 #define KASAN_STACK_PARTIAL     0xF4
40 
41 /*
42  * alloca redzone shadow values
43  */
44 #define KASAN_ALLOCA_LEFT	0xCA
45 #define KASAN_ALLOCA_RIGHT	0xCB
46 
47 #define KASAN_ALLOCA_REDZONE_SIZE	32
48 
49 /*
50  * Stack frame marker (compiler ABI).
51  */
52 #define KASAN_CURRENT_STACK_FRAME_MAGIC 0x41B58AB3
53 
54 /* Don't break randconfig/all*config builds */
55 #ifndef KASAN_ABI_VERSION
56 #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 1
57 #endif
58 
59 struct kasan_access_info {
60 	const void *access_addr;
61 	const void *first_bad_addr;
62 	size_t access_size;
63 	bool is_write;
64 	unsigned long ip;
65 };
66 
67 /* The layout of struct dictated by compiler */
68 struct kasan_source_location {
69 	const char *filename;
70 	int line_no;
71 	int column_no;
72 };
73 
74 /* The layout of struct dictated by compiler */
75 struct kasan_global {
76 	const void *beg;		/* Address of the beginning of the global variable. */
77 	size_t size;			/* Size of the global variable. */
78 	size_t size_with_redzone;	/* Size of the variable + size of the red zone. 32 bytes aligned */
79 	const void *name;
80 	const void *module_name;	/* Name of the module where the global variable is declared. */
81 	unsigned long has_dynamic_init;	/* This needed for C++ */
82 #if KASAN_ABI_VERSION >= 4
83 	struct kasan_source_location *location;
84 #endif
85 #if KASAN_ABI_VERSION >= 5
86 	char *odr_indicator;
87 #endif
88 };
89 
90 /**
91  * Structures to keep alloc and free tracks *
92  */
93 
94 #define KASAN_STACK_DEPTH 64
95 
96 struct kasan_track {
97 	u32 pid;
98 	depot_stack_handle_t stack;
99 };
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY
102 #define KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS 5
103 #else
104 #define KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS 1
105 #endif
106 
107 struct kasan_alloc_meta {
108 	struct kasan_track alloc_track;
109 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
110 	/*
111 	 * call_rcu() call stack is stored into struct kasan_alloc_meta.
112 	 * The free stack is stored into struct kasan_free_meta.
113 	 */
114 	depot_stack_handle_t aux_stack[2];
115 #else
116 	struct kasan_track free_track[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS];
117 #endif
118 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS_IDENTIFY
119 	u8 free_pointer_tag[KASAN_NR_FREE_STACKS];
120 	u8 free_track_idx;
121 #endif
122 };
123 
124 struct qlist_node {
125 	struct qlist_node *next;
126 };
127 struct kasan_free_meta {
128 	/* This field is used while the object is in the quarantine.
129 	 * Otherwise it might be used for the allocator freelist.
130 	 */
131 	struct qlist_node quarantine_link;
132 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
133 	struct kasan_track free_track;
134 #endif
135 };
136 
137 struct kasan_alloc_meta *get_alloc_info(struct kmem_cache *cache,
138 					const void *object);
139 struct kasan_free_meta *get_free_info(struct kmem_cache *cache,
140 					const void *object);
141 
142 static inline const void *kasan_shadow_to_mem(const void *shadow_addr)
143 {
144 	return (void *)(((unsigned long)shadow_addr - KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET)
145 		<< KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT);
146 }
147 
148 static inline bool addr_has_shadow(const void *addr)
149 {
150 	return (addr >= kasan_shadow_to_mem((void *)KASAN_SHADOW_START));
151 }
152 
153 void kasan_poison_shadow(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value);
154 
155 /**
156  * check_memory_region - Check memory region, and report if invalid access.
157  * @addr: the accessed address
158  * @size: the accessed size
159  * @write: true if access is a write access
160  * @ret_ip: return address
161  * @return: true if access was valid, false if invalid
162  */
163 bool check_memory_region(unsigned long addr, size_t size, bool write,
164 				unsigned long ret_ip);
165 
166 void *find_first_bad_addr(void *addr, size_t size);
167 const char *get_bug_type(struct kasan_access_info *info);
168 
169 bool kasan_report(unsigned long addr, size_t size,
170 		bool is_write, unsigned long ip);
171 void kasan_report_invalid_free(void *object, unsigned long ip);
172 
173 struct page *kasan_addr_to_page(const void *addr);
174 
175 depot_stack_handle_t kasan_save_stack(gfp_t flags);
176 void kasan_set_track(struct kasan_track *track, gfp_t flags);
177 void kasan_set_free_info(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object, u8 tag);
178 struct kasan_track *kasan_get_free_track(struct kmem_cache *cache,
179 				void *object, u8 tag);
180 
181 #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && \
182 	(defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB))
183 void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache);
184 void quarantine_reduce(void);
185 void quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache);
186 #else
187 static inline void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info,
188 				struct kmem_cache *cache) { }
189 static inline void quarantine_reduce(void) { }
190 static inline void quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache) { }
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
194 
195 void print_tags(u8 addr_tag, const void *addr);
196 
197 u8 random_tag(void);
198 
199 #else
200 
201 static inline void print_tags(u8 addr_tag, const void *addr) { }
202 
203 static inline u8 random_tag(void)
204 {
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 #endif
209 
210 #ifndef arch_kasan_set_tag
211 static inline const void *arch_kasan_set_tag(const void *addr, u8 tag)
212 {
213 	return addr;
214 }
215 #endif
216 #ifndef arch_kasan_reset_tag
217 #define arch_kasan_reset_tag(addr)	((void *)(addr))
218 #endif
219 #ifndef arch_kasan_get_tag
220 #define arch_kasan_get_tag(addr)	0
221 #endif
222 
223 #define set_tag(addr, tag)	((void *)arch_kasan_set_tag((addr), (tag)))
224 #define reset_tag(addr)		((void *)arch_kasan_reset_tag(addr))
225 #define get_tag(addr)		arch_kasan_get_tag(addr)
226 
227 /*
228  * Exported functions for interfaces called from assembly or from generated
229  * code. Declarations here to avoid warning about missing declarations.
230  */
231 asmlinkage void kasan_unpoison_task_stack_below(const void *watermark);
232 void __asan_register_globals(struct kasan_global *globals, size_t size);
233 void __asan_unregister_globals(struct kasan_global *globals, size_t size);
234 void __asan_handle_no_return(void);
235 void __asan_alloca_poison(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
236 void __asan_allocas_unpoison(const void *stack_top, const void *stack_bottom);
237 
238 void __asan_load1(unsigned long addr);
239 void __asan_store1(unsigned long addr);
240 void __asan_load2(unsigned long addr);
241 void __asan_store2(unsigned long addr);
242 void __asan_load4(unsigned long addr);
243 void __asan_store4(unsigned long addr);
244 void __asan_load8(unsigned long addr);
245 void __asan_store8(unsigned long addr);
246 void __asan_load16(unsigned long addr);
247 void __asan_store16(unsigned long addr);
248 void __asan_loadN(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
249 void __asan_storeN(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
250 
251 void __asan_load1_noabort(unsigned long addr);
252 void __asan_store1_noabort(unsigned long addr);
253 void __asan_load2_noabort(unsigned long addr);
254 void __asan_store2_noabort(unsigned long addr);
255 void __asan_load4_noabort(unsigned long addr);
256 void __asan_store4_noabort(unsigned long addr);
257 void __asan_load8_noabort(unsigned long addr);
258 void __asan_store8_noabort(unsigned long addr);
259 void __asan_load16_noabort(unsigned long addr);
260 void __asan_store16_noabort(unsigned long addr);
261 void __asan_loadN_noabort(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
262 void __asan_storeN_noabort(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
263 
264 void __asan_report_load1_noabort(unsigned long addr);
265 void __asan_report_store1_noabort(unsigned long addr);
266 void __asan_report_load2_noabort(unsigned long addr);
267 void __asan_report_store2_noabort(unsigned long addr);
268 void __asan_report_load4_noabort(unsigned long addr);
269 void __asan_report_store4_noabort(unsigned long addr);
270 void __asan_report_load8_noabort(unsigned long addr);
271 void __asan_report_store8_noabort(unsigned long addr);
272 void __asan_report_load16_noabort(unsigned long addr);
273 void __asan_report_store16_noabort(unsigned long addr);
274 void __asan_report_load_n_noabort(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
275 void __asan_report_store_n_noabort(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
276 
277 void __asan_set_shadow_00(const void *addr, size_t size);
278 void __asan_set_shadow_f1(const void *addr, size_t size);
279 void __asan_set_shadow_f2(const void *addr, size_t size);
280 void __asan_set_shadow_f3(const void *addr, size_t size);
281 void __asan_set_shadow_f5(const void *addr, size_t size);
282 void __asan_set_shadow_f8(const void *addr, size_t size);
283 
284 void __hwasan_load1_noabort(unsigned long addr);
285 void __hwasan_store1_noabort(unsigned long addr);
286 void __hwasan_load2_noabort(unsigned long addr);
287 void __hwasan_store2_noabort(unsigned long addr);
288 void __hwasan_load4_noabort(unsigned long addr);
289 void __hwasan_store4_noabort(unsigned long addr);
290 void __hwasan_load8_noabort(unsigned long addr);
291 void __hwasan_store8_noabort(unsigned long addr);
292 void __hwasan_load16_noabort(unsigned long addr);
293 void __hwasan_store16_noabort(unsigned long addr);
294 void __hwasan_loadN_noabort(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
295 void __hwasan_storeN_noabort(unsigned long addr, size_t size);
296 
297 void __hwasan_tag_memory(unsigned long addr, u8 tag, unsigned long size);
298 
299 #endif
300