xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/balloon_compaction.c (revision 80483c3a)
1 /*
2  * mm/balloon_compaction.c
3  *
4  * Common interface for making balloon pages movable by compaction.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012, Red Hat, Inc.  Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
12 
13 /*
14  * balloon_page_enqueue - allocates a new page and inserts it into the balloon
15  *			  page list.
16  * @b_dev_info: balloon device descriptor where we will insert a new page to
17  *
18  * Driver must call it to properly allocate a new enlisted balloon page
19  * before definitively removing it from the guest system.
20  * This function returns the page address for the recently enqueued page or
21  * NULL in the case we fail to allocate a new page this turn.
22  */
23 struct page *balloon_page_enqueue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info)
24 {
25 	unsigned long flags;
26 	struct page *page = alloc_page(balloon_mapping_gfp_mask() |
27 					__GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY);
28 	if (!page)
29 		return NULL;
30 
31 	/*
32 	 * Block others from accessing the 'page' when we get around to
33 	 * establishing additional references. We should be the only one
34 	 * holding a reference to the 'page' at this point.
35 	 */
36 	BUG_ON(!trylock_page(page));
37 	spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
38 	balloon_page_insert(b_dev_info, page);
39 	__count_vm_event(BALLOON_INFLATE);
40 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
41 	unlock_page(page);
42 	return page;
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_page_enqueue);
45 
46 /*
47  * balloon_page_dequeue - removes a page from balloon's page list and returns
48  *			  the its address to allow the driver release the page.
49  * @b_dev_info: balloon device decriptor where we will grab a page from.
50  *
51  * Driver must call it to properly de-allocate a previous enlisted balloon page
52  * before definetively releasing it back to the guest system.
53  * This function returns the page address for the recently dequeued page or
54  * NULL in the case we find balloon's page list temporarily empty due to
55  * compaction isolated pages.
56  */
57 struct page *balloon_page_dequeue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info)
58 {
59 	struct page *page, *tmp;
60 	unsigned long flags;
61 	bool dequeued_page;
62 
63 	dequeued_page = false;
64 	spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
65 	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &b_dev_info->pages, lru) {
66 		/*
67 		 * Block others from accessing the 'page' while we get around
68 		 * establishing additional references and preparing the 'page'
69 		 * to be released by the balloon driver.
70 		 */
71 		if (trylock_page(page)) {
72 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
73 			if (PageIsolated(page)) {
74 				/* raced with isolation */
75 				unlock_page(page);
76 				continue;
77 			}
78 #endif
79 			balloon_page_delete(page);
80 			__count_vm_event(BALLOON_DEFLATE);
81 			unlock_page(page);
82 			dequeued_page = true;
83 			break;
84 		}
85 	}
86 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
87 
88 	if (!dequeued_page) {
89 		/*
90 		 * If we are unable to dequeue a balloon page because the page
91 		 * list is empty and there is no isolated pages, then something
92 		 * went out of track and some balloon pages are lost.
93 		 * BUG() here, otherwise the balloon driver may get stuck into
94 		 * an infinite loop while attempting to release all its pages.
95 		 */
96 		spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
97 		if (unlikely(list_empty(&b_dev_info->pages) &&
98 			     !b_dev_info->isolated_pages))
99 			BUG();
100 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
101 		page = NULL;
102 	}
103 	return page;
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_page_dequeue);
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
108 
109 bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
110 
111 {
112 	struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info = balloon_page_device(page);
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
116 	list_del(&page->lru);
117 	b_dev_info->isolated_pages++;
118 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
119 
120 	return true;
121 }
122 
123 void balloon_page_putback(struct page *page)
124 {
125 	struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info = balloon_page_device(page);
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 
128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
129 	list_add(&page->lru, &b_dev_info->pages);
130 	b_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
131 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
132 }
133 
134 
135 /* move_to_new_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */
136 int balloon_page_migrate(struct address_space *mapping,
137 		struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
138 		enum migrate_mode mode)
139 {
140 	struct balloon_dev_info *balloon = balloon_page_device(page);
141 
142 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
143 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(newpage), newpage);
144 
145 	return balloon->migratepage(balloon, newpage, page, mode);
146 }
147 
148 const struct address_space_operations balloon_aops = {
149 	.migratepage = balloon_page_migrate,
150 	.isolate_page = balloon_page_isolate,
151 	.putback_page = balloon_page_putback,
152 };
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_aops);
154 
155 #endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
156