xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/Kconfig (revision ce0eff0d)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2
3menu "Memory Management options"
4
5config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
6	def_bool y
7	depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
8
9choice
10	prompt "Memory model"
11	depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
12	default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
13	default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
14	default FLATMEM_MANUAL
15	help
16	  This option allows you to change some of the ways that
17	  Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
18	  only have one option here selected by the architecture
19	  configuration. This is normal.
20
21config FLATMEM_MANUAL
22	bool "Flat Memory"
23	depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
24	help
25	  This option is best suited for non-NUMA systems with
26	  flat address space. The FLATMEM is the most efficient
27	  system in terms of performance and resource consumption
28	  and it is the best option for smaller systems.
29
30	  For systems that have holes in their physical address
31	  spaces and for features like NUMA and memory hotplug,
32	  choose "Sparse Memory"
33
34	  If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
35
36config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
37	bool "Discontiguous Memory"
38	depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
39	help
40	  This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
41	  memory systems, over FLATMEM.  These systems have holes
42	  in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
43	  more efficient handling of these holes.
44
45	  Although "Discontiguous Memory" is still used by several
46	  architectures, it is considered deprecated in favor of
47	  "Sparse Memory".
48
49	  If unsure, choose "Sparse Memory" over this option.
50
51config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
52	bool "Sparse Memory"
53	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
54	help
55	  This will be the only option for some systems, including
56	  memory hot-plug systems.  This is normal.
57
58	  This option provides efficient support for systems with
59	  holes is their physical address space and allows memory
60	  hot-plug and hot-remove.
61
62	  If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
63
64endchoice
65
66config DISCONTIGMEM
67	def_bool y
68	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
69
70config SPARSEMEM
71	def_bool y
72	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
73
74config FLATMEM
75	def_bool y
76	depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
77
78config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
79	def_bool y
80	depends on !SPARSEMEM
81
82#
83# Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
84# to represent different areas of memory.  This variable allows
85# those dependencies to exist individually.
86#
87config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
88	def_bool y
89	depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
90
91config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
92	def_bool y
93	depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
94
95#
96# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
97# allocations when memory_present() is called.  If this cannot
98# be done on your architecture, select this option.  However,
99# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
100# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
101#
102# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
103# with gcc 3.4 and later.
104#
105config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
106	bool
107
108#
109# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
110# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
111# an extremely sparse physical address space.
112#
113config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
114	def_bool y
115	depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
116
117config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
118	bool
119
120config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
121	bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
122	depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
123	default y
124	help
125	 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
126	 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations.  This is the most
127	 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
128
129config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
130	bool
131
132config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
133	bool
134
135config HAVE_FAST_GUP
136	depends on MMU
137	bool
138
139config ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
140	bool
141
142config MEMORY_ISOLATION
143	bool
144
145#
146# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
147# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
148#
149config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
150	def_bool n
151
152# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
153config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
154	bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
155	depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
156	depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
157
158config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
159	def_bool y
160	depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
161
162config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
163        bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
164        depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
165        help
166	  This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
167	  onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
168	  determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
169	  can always be changed at runtime.
170	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
171
172	  Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
173	  'online' state by default.
174	  Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
175	  memory blocks in 'offline' state.
176
177config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
178	bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
179	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
180	select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
181	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
182	depends on MIGRATION
183
184# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
185# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
186# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
187# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
188# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
189# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
190# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
191#
192config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
193	int
194	default "999999" if !MMU
195	default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
196	default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
197	default "4"
198
199config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
200	bool
201
202#
203# support for memory balloon
204config MEMORY_BALLOON
205	bool
206
207#
208# support for memory balloon compaction
209config BALLOON_COMPACTION
210	bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
211	def_bool y
212	depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
213	help
214	  Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
215	  significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
216	  used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
217	  with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
218	  by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
219	  pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
220	  scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
221
222#
223# support for memory compaction
224config COMPACTION
225	bool "Allow for memory compaction"
226	def_bool y
227	select MIGRATION
228	depends on MMU
229	help
230          Compaction is the only memory management component to form
231          high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
232          reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
233          the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
234          invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
235          disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
236          it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
237          linux-mm@kvack.org.
238
239#
240# support for page migration
241#
242config MIGRATION
243	bool "Page migration"
244	def_bool y
245	depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
246	help
247	  Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
248	  while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
249	  two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
250	  to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
251	  pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
252	  allocation instead of reclaiming.
253
254config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
255	bool
256
257config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
258	bool
259
260config CONTIG_ALLOC
261       def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
262
263config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
264	def_bool 64BIT
265
266config BOUNCE
267	bool "Enable bounce buffers"
268	default y
269	depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
270	help
271	  Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
272	  the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
273	  by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
274	  may say n to override this.
275
276config NR_QUICK
277	int
278	depends on QUICKLIST
279	default "1"
280
281config VIRT_TO_BUS
282	bool
283	help
284	  An architecture should select this if it implements the
285	  deprecated interface virt_to_bus().  All new architectures
286	  should probably not select this.
287
288
289config MMU_NOTIFIER
290	bool
291	select SRCU
292
293config KSM
294	bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
295	depends on MMU
296	select XXHASH
297	help
298	  Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
299	  of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
300	  mergeable.  When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
301	  the many instances by a single page with that content, so
302	  saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
303	  Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
304	  See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
305	  until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
306	  root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
307
308config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
309        int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
310	depends on MMU
311        default 4096
312        help
313	  This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
314	  from userspace allocation.  Keeping a user from writing to low pages
315	  can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
316
317	  For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
318	  a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
319	  On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
320	  Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
321	  this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
322	  protection by setting the value to 0.
323
324	  This value can be changed after boot using the
325	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
326
327config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
328	bool
329
330config MEMORY_FAILURE
331	depends on MMU
332	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
333	bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
334	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
335	select RAS
336	help
337	  Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
338	  with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
339	  even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
340	  special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
341
342config HWPOISON_INJECT
343	tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
344	depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
345	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
346
347config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
348	int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
349	depends on !MMU
350	default 1
351	help
352	  The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
353	  of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
354	  allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
355	  more than it requires.  To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
356	  the excess and return it to the allocator.
357
358	  If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
359	  system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
360	  if there are a lot of transient processes.
361
362	  If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
363	  long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
364
365	  Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
366	  (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
367	  excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
368	  no trimming is to occur.
369
370	  This option specifies the initial value of this option.  The default
371	  of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
372
373	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
374
375config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
376	bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
377	depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
378	select COMPACTION
379	select XARRAY_MULTI
380	help
381	  Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
382	  huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
383	  This feature can improve computing performance to certain
384	  applications by speeding up page faults during memory
385	  allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
386	  up the pagetable walking.
387
388	  If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
389
390choice
391	prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
392	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
393	default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
394	help
395	  Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
396
397	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
398		bool "always"
399	help
400	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
401	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
402	  benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
403
404	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
405		bool "madvise"
406	help
407	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
408	  performance improvement benefit to the applications using
409	  madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
410	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
411	  benefit.
412endchoice
413
414config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
415       def_bool n
416
417config THP_SWAP
418	def_bool y
419	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
420	help
421	  Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
422	  XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
423	  will be split after swapout.
424
425	  For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
426
427config	TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
428	def_bool y
429	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
430
431#
432# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
433#
434config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
435	depends on !SMP
436	bool
437	default y
438
439config CLEANCACHE
440	bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
441	help
442	  Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
443	  for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
444	  (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
445	  memory.  So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
446	  cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
447	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
448	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
449	  time-varying size.  And when a cleancache-enabled
450	  filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
451	  checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
452	  the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
453	  When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
454	  Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
455	  may be achieved.  When none is available, all cleancache calls
456	  are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
457	  in a negligible performance hit.
458
459	  If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
460
461config FRONTSWAP
462	bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
463	depends on SWAP
464	help
465	  Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
466	  of a "backing" store for a swap device.  The data is stored into
467	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
468	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
469	  time-varying size.  When space in transcendent memory is available,
470	  a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved.  When none is
471	  available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
472	  compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
473	  and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
474
475	  If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
476
477config CMA
478	bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
479	depends on MMU
480	select MIGRATION
481	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
482	help
483	  This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
484	  subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
485	  CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
486	  be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
487	  pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
488	  allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
489
490	  If unsure, say "n".
491
492config CMA_DEBUG
493	bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
494	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
495	help
496	  Turns on debug messages in CMA.  This produces KERN_DEBUG
497	  messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
498	  processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
499	  This option does not affect warning and error messages.
500
501config CMA_DEBUGFS
502	bool "CMA debugfs interface"
503	depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
504	help
505	  Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
506
507config CMA_AREAS
508	int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
509	depends on CMA
510	default 7
511	help
512	  CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
513	  used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
514	  number of CMA area in the system.
515
516	  If unsure, leave the default value "7".
517
518config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
519	bool "Track memory changes"
520	depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
521	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
522	help
523	  This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
524	  soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
525	  into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
526	  it can be cleared by hands.
527
528	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
529
530config ZSWAP
531	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
532	depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
533	select CRYPTO_LZO
534	select ZPOOL
535	help
536	  A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages.  It takes
537	  pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
538	  compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
539	  This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
540	  in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
541	  reads, can also improve workload performance.
542
543	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
544	  v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim.  While these
545	  interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
546	  they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
547	  configurations and workloads that exist.
548
549config ZPOOL
550	tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
551	help
552	  Compressed memory storage API.  This allows using either zbud or
553	  zsmalloc.
554
555config ZBUD
556	tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
557	help
558	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
559	  It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
560	  page.  While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
561	  deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
562	  density approach when reclaim will be used.
563
564config Z3FOLD
565	tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
566	depends on ZPOOL
567	help
568	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
569	  It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
570	  page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
571	  still there.
572
573config ZSMALLOC
574	tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
575	depends on MMU
576	help
577	  zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
578	  compressed RAM pages.  zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
579	  in order to reduce fragmentation.  However, this results in a
580	  non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
581	  returned by an alloc().  This handle must be mapped in order to
582	  access the allocated space.
583
584config PGTABLE_MAPPING
585	bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
586	depends on ZSMALLOC
587	help
588	  By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
589	  access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
590	  architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
591	  then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
592	  mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
593
594	  You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
595	  https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
596
597config ZSMALLOC_STAT
598	bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
599	depends on ZSMALLOC
600	select DEBUG_FS
601	help
602	  This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
603	  statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
604	  information to userspace via debugfs.
605	  If unsure, say N.
606
607config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
608	bool
609
610config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
611	int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
612	default 80
613	range 8 2048
614	depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
615	help
616	  This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
617	  user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
618	  arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory address minus
619	  the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is changed to a
620	  smaller value in which case that is used.
621
622	  A sane initial value is 80 MB.
623
624config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
625	bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
626	depends on SPARSEMEM
627	depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
628	depends on 64BIT
629	help
630	  Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
631	  single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
632	  amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
633	  a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
634	  by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
635	  has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
636	  lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
637	  initialisation.
638
639config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
640	bool "Enable idle page tracking"
641	depends on SYSFS && MMU
642	select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
643	help
644	  This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
645	  not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
646	  be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
647	  within a compute cluster.
648
649	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
650	  more details.
651
652config ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
653	bool
654
655config ZONE_DEVICE
656	bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
657	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
658	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
659	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
660	depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
661	select XARRAY_MULTI
662
663	help
664	  Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
665	  or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
666	  memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
667	  "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
668	  mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
669
670	  If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
671
672config MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
673	bool
674
675config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
676	bool
677
678config HMM_MIRROR
679	bool "HMM mirror CPU page table into a device page table"
680	depends on (X86_64 || PPC64)
681	depends on MMU && 64BIT
682	select MMU_NOTIFIER
683	help
684	  Select HMM_MIRROR if you want to mirror range of the CPU page table of a
685	  process into a device page table. Here, mirror means "keep synchronized".
686	  Prerequisites: the device must provide the ability to write-protect its
687	  page tables (at PAGE_SIZE granularity), and must be able to recover from
688	  the resulting potential page faults.
689
690config DEVICE_PRIVATE
691	bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
692	depends on ZONE_DEVICE
693	select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
694
695	help
696	  Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
697	  memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
698	  group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
699
700config FRAME_VECTOR
701	bool
702
703config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
704	bool
705config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
706	bool
707
708config PERCPU_STATS
709	bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
710	help
711	  This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
712	  information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
713	  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
714
715config GUP_BENCHMARK
716	bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking"
717	help
718	  Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_benchmark that helps with testing
719	  performance of get_user_pages_fast().
720
721	  See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
722
723config GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
724	bool
725
726config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
727	bool
728
729#
730# Some architectures require a special hugepage directory format that is
731# required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example a4fe3ce76
732# "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
733# introduced it on powerpc.  This allows for a more flexible hugepage
734# pagetable layouts.
735#
736config ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD
737	bool
738
739endmenu
740