xref: /openbmc/linux/mm/Kconfig (revision be709d48)
1
2menu "Memory Management options"
3
4config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
5	def_bool y
6	depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
7
8choice
9	prompt "Memory model"
10	depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
11	default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
12	default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
13	default FLATMEM_MANUAL
14
15config FLATMEM_MANUAL
16	bool "Flat Memory"
17	depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
18	help
19	  This option allows you to change some of the ways that
20	  Linux manages its memory internally.  Most users will
21	  only have one option here: FLATMEM.  This is normal
22	  and a correct option.
23
24	  Some users of more advanced features like NUMA and
25	  memory hotplug may have different options here.
26	  DISCONTIGMEM is a more mature, better tested system,
27	  but is incompatible with memory hotplug and may suffer
28	  decreased performance over SPARSEMEM.  If unsure between
29	  "Sparse Memory" and "Discontiguous Memory", choose
30	  "Discontiguous Memory".
31
32	  If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
33
34config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
35	bool "Discontiguous Memory"
36	depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
37	help
38	  This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
39	  memory systems, over FLATMEM.  These systems have holes
40	  in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
41	  more efficient handling of these holes.  However, the vast
42	  majority of hardware has quite flat address spaces, and
43	  can have degraded performance from the extra overhead that
44	  this option imposes.
45
46	  Many NUMA configurations will have this as the only option.
47
48	  If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
49
50config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
51	bool "Sparse Memory"
52	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
53	help
54	  This will be the only option for some systems, including
55	  memory hotplug systems.  This is normal.
56
57	  For many other systems, this will be an alternative to
58	  "Discontiguous Memory".  This option provides some potential
59	  performance benefits, along with decreased code complexity,
60	  but it is newer, and more experimental.
61
62	  If unsure, choose "Discontiguous Memory" or "Flat Memory"
63	  over this option.
64
65endchoice
66
67config DISCONTIGMEM
68	def_bool y
69	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
70
71config SPARSEMEM
72	def_bool y
73	depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
74
75config FLATMEM
76	def_bool y
77	depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
78
79config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
80	def_bool y
81	depends on !SPARSEMEM
82
83#
84# Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
85# to represent different areas of memory.  This variable allows
86# those dependencies to exist individually.
87#
88config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
89	def_bool y
90	depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
91
92config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
93	def_bool y
94	depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
95
96#
97# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
98# allocations when memory_present() is called.  If this cannot
99# be done on your architecture, select this option.  However,
100# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
101# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
102#
103# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
104# with gcc 3.4 and later.
105#
106config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
107	bool
108
109#
110# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
111# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
112# an extremely sparse physical address space.
113#
114config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
115	def_bool y
116	depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
117
118config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
119	bool
120
121config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
122	bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
123	depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
124	default y
125	help
126	 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
127	 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations.  This is the most
128	 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
129
130config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
131	bool
132
133config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
134	bool
135
136config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP
137	bool
138
139config ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
140	bool
141
142config MEMORY_ISOLATION
143	bool
144
145#
146# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
147# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
148#
149config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
150	def_bool n
151
152# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
153config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
154	bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
155	depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
156	depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
157
158config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
159	def_bool y
160	depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
161
162config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
163        bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
164        default n
165        depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
166        help
167	  This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
168	  onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
169	  determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
170	  can always be changed at runtime.
171	  See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt for more information.
172
173	  Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
174	  'online' state by default.
175	  Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
176	  memory blocks in 'offline' state.
177
178config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
179	bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
180	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
181	select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
182	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
183	depends on MIGRATION
184
185# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
186# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
187# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
188# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
189# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
190# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
191# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
192#
193config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
194	int
195	default "999999" if !MMU
196	default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
197	default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
198	default "4"
199
200config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
201	bool
202
203#
204# support for memory balloon
205config MEMORY_BALLOON
206	bool
207
208#
209# support for memory balloon compaction
210config BALLOON_COMPACTION
211	bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
212	def_bool y
213	depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
214	help
215	  Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
216	  significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
217	  used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
218	  with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
219	  by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
220	  pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
221	  scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
222
223#
224# support for memory compaction
225config COMPACTION
226	bool "Allow for memory compaction"
227	def_bool y
228	select MIGRATION
229	depends on MMU
230	help
231          Compaction is the only memory management component to form
232          high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
233          reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
234          the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
235          invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
236          disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
237          it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
238          linux-mm@kvack.org.
239
240#
241# support for page migration
242#
243config MIGRATION
244	bool "Page migration"
245	def_bool y
246	depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
247	help
248	  Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
249	  while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
250	  two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
251	  to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
252	  pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
253	  allocation instead of reclaiming.
254
255config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
256	bool
257
258config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
259	bool
260
261config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
262	def_bool 64BIT
263
264config BOUNCE
265	bool "Enable bounce buffers"
266	default y
267	depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
268	help
269	  Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
270	  the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
271	  by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
272	  may say n to override this.
273
274config NR_QUICK
275	int
276	depends on QUICKLIST
277	default "1"
278
279config VIRT_TO_BUS
280	bool
281	help
282	  An architecture should select this if it implements the
283	  deprecated interface virt_to_bus().  All new architectures
284	  should probably not select this.
285
286
287config MMU_NOTIFIER
288	bool
289	select SRCU
290
291config KSM
292	bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
293	depends on MMU
294	select XXHASH
295	help
296	  Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
297	  of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
298	  mergeable.  When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
299	  the many instances by a single page with that content, so
300	  saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
301	  Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
302	  See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
303	  until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
304	  root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
305
306config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
307        int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
308	depends on MMU
309        default 4096
310        help
311	  This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
312	  from userspace allocation.  Keeping a user from writing to low pages
313	  can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
314
315	  For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
316	  a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
317	  On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
318	  Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
319	  this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
320	  protection by setting the value to 0.
321
322	  This value can be changed after boot using the
323	  /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
324
325config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
326	bool
327
328config MEMORY_FAILURE
329	depends on MMU
330	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
331	bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
332	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
333	select RAS
334	help
335	  Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
336	  with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
337	  even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
338	  special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
339
340config HWPOISON_INJECT
341	tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
342	depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
343	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
344
345config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
346	int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
347	depends on !MMU
348	default 1
349	help
350	  The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
351	  of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
352	  allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
353	  more than it requires.  To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
354	  the excess and return it to the allocator.
355
356	  If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
357	  system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
358	  if there are a lot of transient processes.
359
360	  If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
361	  long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
362
363	  Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
364	  (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
365	  excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
366	  no trimming is to occur.
367
368	  This option specifies the initial value of this option.  The default
369	  of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
370
371	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
372
373config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
374	bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
375	depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
376	select COMPACTION
377	select XARRAY_MULTI
378	help
379	  Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
380	  huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
381	  This feature can improve computing performance to certain
382	  applications by speeding up page faults during memory
383	  allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
384	  up the pagetable walking.
385
386	  If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
387
388choice
389	prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
390	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
391	default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
392	help
393	  Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
394
395	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
396		bool "always"
397	help
398	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
399	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
400	  benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
401
402	config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
403		bool "madvise"
404	help
405	  Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
406	  performance improvement benefit to the applications using
407	  madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
408	  memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
409	  benefit.
410endchoice
411
412config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
413       def_bool n
414
415config THP_SWAP
416	def_bool y
417	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
418	help
419	  Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
420	  XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
421	  will be split after swapout.
422
423	  For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
424
425config	TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
426	def_bool y
427	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
428
429#
430# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
431#
432config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
433	depends on !SMP
434	bool
435	default y
436
437config CLEANCACHE
438	bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
439	default n
440	help
441	  Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
442	  for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
443	  (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
444	  memory.  So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
445	  cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
446	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
447	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
448	  time-varying size.  And when a cleancache-enabled
449	  filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
450	  checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
451	  the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
452	  When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
453	  Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
454	  may be achieved.  When none is available, all cleancache calls
455	  are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
456	  in a negligible performance hit.
457
458	  If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
459
460config FRONTSWAP
461	bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
462	depends on SWAP
463	default n
464	help
465	  Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
466	  of a "backing" store for a swap device.  The data is stored into
467	  "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
468	  addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
469	  time-varying size.  When space in transcendent memory is available,
470	  a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved.  When none is
471	  available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
472	  compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
473	  and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
474
475	  If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
476
477config CMA
478	bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
479	depends on MMU
480	select MIGRATION
481	select MEMORY_ISOLATION
482	help
483	  This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
484	  subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
485	  CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
486	  be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
487	  pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
488	  allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
489
490	  If unsure, say "n".
491
492config CMA_DEBUG
493	bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
494	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
495	help
496	  Turns on debug messages in CMA.  This produces KERN_DEBUG
497	  messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
498	  processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
499	  This option does not affect warning and error messages.
500
501config CMA_DEBUGFS
502	bool "CMA debugfs interface"
503	depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
504	help
505	  Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
506
507config CMA_AREAS
508	int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
509	depends on CMA
510	default 7
511	help
512	  CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
513	  used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
514	  number of CMA area in the system.
515
516	  If unsure, leave the default value "7".
517
518config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
519	bool "Track memory changes"
520	depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
521	select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
522	help
523	  This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
524	  soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
525	  into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
526	  it can be cleared by hands.
527
528	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
529
530config ZSWAP
531	bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
532	depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
533	select CRYPTO_LZO
534	select ZPOOL
535	default n
536	help
537	  A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages.  It takes
538	  pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
539	  compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
540	  This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
541	  in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
542	  reads, can also improve workload performance.
543
544	  This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
545	  v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim.  While these
546	  interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
547	  they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
548	  configurations and workloads that exist.
549
550config ZPOOL
551	tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
552	default n
553	help
554	  Compressed memory storage API.  This allows using either zbud or
555	  zsmalloc.
556
557config ZBUD
558	tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
559	default n
560	help
561	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
562	  It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
563	  page.  While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
564	  deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
565	  density approach when reclaim will be used.
566
567config Z3FOLD
568	tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
569	depends on ZPOOL
570	default n
571	help
572	  A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
573	  It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
574	  page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
575	  still there.
576
577config ZSMALLOC
578	tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
579	depends on MMU
580	default n
581	help
582	  zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
583	  compressed RAM pages.  zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
584	  in order to reduce fragmentation.  However, this results in a
585	  non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
586	  returned by an alloc().  This handle must be mapped in order to
587	  access the allocated space.
588
589config PGTABLE_MAPPING
590	bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
591	depends on ZSMALLOC
592	help
593	  By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
594	  access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
595	  architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
596	  then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
597	  mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
598
599	  You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
600	  https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
601
602config ZSMALLOC_STAT
603	bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
604	depends on ZSMALLOC
605	select DEBUG_FS
606	help
607	  This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
608	  statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
609	  information to userspace via debugfs.
610	  If unsure, say N.
611
612config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
613	bool
614
615config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
616	int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
617	default 80
618	range 8 2048
619	depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
620	help
621	  This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
622	  user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
623	  arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory address minus
624	  the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is changed to a
625	  smaller value in which case that is used.
626
627	  A sane initial value is 80 MB.
628
629config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
630	bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
631	default n
632	depends on SPARSEMEM
633	depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
634	depends on 64BIT
635	help
636	  Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
637	  single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
638	  amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
639	  a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
640	  by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
641	  has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
642	  lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
643	  initialisation.
644
645config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
646	bool "Enable idle page tracking"
647	depends on SYSFS && MMU
648	select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
649	help
650	  This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
651	  not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
652	  be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
653	  within a compute cluster.
654
655	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
656	  more details.
657
658# arch_add_memory() comprehends device memory
659config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
660	bool
661
662config ZONE_DEVICE
663	bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
664	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
665	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
666	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
667	depends on ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
668	select XARRAY_MULTI
669
670	help
671	  Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
672	  or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
673	  memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
674	  "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
675	  mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
676
677	  If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
678
679config ARCH_HAS_HMM
680	bool
681	default y
682	depends on (X86_64 || PPC64)
683	depends on ZONE_DEVICE
684	depends on MMU && 64BIT
685	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
686	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
687	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
688
689config MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
690	bool
691
692config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
693	bool
694
695config HMM
696	bool
697	select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
698
699config HMM_MIRROR
700	bool "HMM mirror CPU page table into a device page table"
701	depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
702	select MMU_NOTIFIER
703	select HMM
704	help
705	  Select HMM_MIRROR if you want to mirror range of the CPU page table of a
706	  process into a device page table. Here, mirror means "keep synchronized".
707	  Prerequisites: the device must provide the ability to write-protect its
708	  page tables (at PAGE_SIZE granularity), and must be able to recover from
709	  the resulting potential page faults.
710
711config DEVICE_PRIVATE
712	bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
713	depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
714	select HMM
715	select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
716
717	help
718	  Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
719	  memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
720	  group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
721
722config DEVICE_PUBLIC
723	bool "Addressable device memory (like GPU memory)"
724	depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
725	select HMM
726	select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
727
728	help
729	  Allows creation of struct pages to represent addressable device
730	  memory; i.e., memory that is accessible from both the device and
731	  the CPU
732
733config FRAME_VECTOR
734	bool
735
736config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
737	bool
738config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
739	bool
740
741config PERCPU_STATS
742	bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
743	default n
744	help
745	  This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
746	  information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
747	  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
748
749config GUP_BENCHMARK
750	bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking"
751	default n
752	help
753	  Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_benchmark that helps with testing
754	  performance of get_user_pages_fast().
755
756	  See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
757
758config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
759	bool
760
761endmenu
762