xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/test_firmware.c (revision c8ed9fc9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * This module provides an interface to trigger and test firmware loading.
4  *
5  * It is designed to be used for basic evaluation of the firmware loading
6  * subsystem (for example when validating firmware verification). It lacks
7  * any extra dependencies, and will not normally be loaded by the system
8  * unless explicitly requested by name.
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/printk.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/firmware.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/sizes.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/efi_embedded_fw.h>
28 
29 #define TEST_FIRMWARE_NAME	"test-firmware.bin"
30 #define TEST_FIRMWARE_NUM_REQS	4
31 #define TEST_FIRMWARE_BUF_SIZE	SZ_1K
32 
33 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_fw_mutex);
34 static const struct firmware *test_firmware;
35 
36 struct test_batched_req {
37 	u8 idx;
38 	int rc;
39 	bool sent;
40 	const struct firmware *fw;
41 	const char *name;
42 	struct completion completion;
43 	struct task_struct *task;
44 	struct device *dev;
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * test_config - represents configuration for the test for different triggers
49  *
50  * @name: the name of the firmware file to look for
51  * @into_buf: when the into_buf is used if this is true
52  *	request_firmware_into_buf() will be used instead.
53  * @sync_direct: when the sync trigger is used if this is true
54  *	request_firmware_direct() will be used instead.
55  * @send_uevent: whether or not to send a uevent for async requests
56  * @num_requests: number of requests to try per test case. This is trigger
57  *	specific.
58  * @reqs: stores all requests information
59  * @read_fw_idx: index of thread from which we want to read firmware results
60  *	from through the read_fw trigger.
61  * @test_result: a test may use this to collect the result from the call
62  *	of the request_firmware*() calls used in their tests. In order of
63  *	priority we always keep first any setup error. If no setup errors were
64  *	found then we move on to the first error encountered while running the
65  *	API. Note that for async calls this typically will be a successful
66  *	result (0) unless of course you've used bogus parameters, or the system
67  *	is out of memory.  In the async case the callback is expected to do a
68  *	bit more homework to figure out what happened, unfortunately the only
69  *	information passed today on error is the fact that no firmware was
70  *	found so we can only assume -ENOENT on async calls if the firmware is
71  *	NULL.
72  *
73  *	Errors you can expect:
74  *
75  *	API specific:
76  *
77  *	0:		success for sync, for async it means request was sent
78  *	-EINVAL:	invalid parameters or request
79  *	-ENOENT:	files not found
80  *
81  *	System environment:
82  *
83  *	-ENOMEM:	memory pressure on system
84  *	-ENODEV:	out of number of devices to test
85  *	-EINVAL:	an unexpected error has occurred
86  * @req_firmware: if @sync_direct is true this is set to
87  *	request_firmware_direct(), otherwise request_firmware()
88  */
89 struct test_config {
90 	char *name;
91 	bool into_buf;
92 	bool sync_direct;
93 	bool send_uevent;
94 	u8 num_requests;
95 	u8 read_fw_idx;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * These below don't belong her but we'll move them once we create
99 	 * a struct fw_test_device and stuff the misc_dev under there later.
100 	 */
101 	struct test_batched_req *reqs;
102 	int test_result;
103 	int (*req_firmware)(const struct firmware **fw, const char *name,
104 			    struct device *device);
105 };
106 
107 static struct test_config *test_fw_config;
108 
109 static ssize_t test_fw_misc_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
110 				 size_t size, loff_t *offset)
111 {
112 	ssize_t rc = 0;
113 
114 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
115 	if (test_firmware)
116 		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, offset,
117 					     test_firmware->data,
118 					     test_firmware->size);
119 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
120 	return rc;
121 }
122 
123 static const struct file_operations test_fw_fops = {
124 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
125 	.read           = test_fw_misc_read,
126 };
127 
128 static void __test_release_all_firmware(void)
129 {
130 	struct test_batched_req *req;
131 	u8 i;
132 
133 	if (!test_fw_config->reqs)
134 		return;
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
137 		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
138 		if (req->fw)
139 			release_firmware(req->fw);
140 	}
141 
142 	vfree(test_fw_config->reqs);
143 	test_fw_config->reqs = NULL;
144 }
145 
146 static void test_release_all_firmware(void)
147 {
148 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
149 	__test_release_all_firmware();
150 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
151 }
152 
153 
154 static void __test_firmware_config_free(void)
155 {
156 	__test_release_all_firmware();
157 	kfree_const(test_fw_config->name);
158 	test_fw_config->name = NULL;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * XXX: move to kstrncpy() once merged.
163  *
164  * Users should use kfree_const() when freeing these.
165  */
166 static int __kstrncpy(char **dst, const char *name, size_t count, gfp_t gfp)
167 {
168 	*dst = kstrndup(name, count, gfp);
169 	if (!*dst)
170 		return -ENOSPC;
171 	return count;
172 }
173 
174 static int __test_firmware_config_init(void)
175 {
176 	int ret;
177 
178 	ret = __kstrncpy(&test_fw_config->name, TEST_FIRMWARE_NAME,
179 			 strlen(TEST_FIRMWARE_NAME), GFP_KERNEL);
180 	if (ret < 0)
181 		goto out;
182 
183 	test_fw_config->num_requests = TEST_FIRMWARE_NUM_REQS;
184 	test_fw_config->send_uevent = true;
185 	test_fw_config->into_buf = false;
186 	test_fw_config->sync_direct = false;
187 	test_fw_config->req_firmware = request_firmware;
188 	test_fw_config->test_result = 0;
189 	test_fw_config->reqs = NULL;
190 
191 	return 0;
192 
193 out:
194 	__test_firmware_config_free();
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 
198 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev,
199 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
200 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
201 {
202 	int ret;
203 
204 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
205 
206 	__test_firmware_config_free();
207 
208 	ret = __test_firmware_config_init();
209 	if (ret < 0) {
210 		ret = -ENOMEM;
211 		pr_err("could not alloc settings for config trigger: %d\n",
212 		       ret);
213 		goto out;
214 	}
215 
216 	pr_info("reset\n");
217 	ret = count;
218 
219 out:
220 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
221 
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
225 
226 static ssize_t config_show(struct device *dev,
227 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
228 			   char *buf)
229 {
230 	int len = 0;
231 
232 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
233 
234 	len += scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - len,
235 			"Custom trigger configuration for: %s\n",
236 			dev_name(dev));
237 
238 	if (test_fw_config->name)
239 		len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
240 				"name:\t%s\n",
241 				test_fw_config->name);
242 	else
243 		len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
244 				"name:\tEMTPY\n");
245 
246 	len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
247 			"num_requests:\t%u\n", test_fw_config->num_requests);
248 
249 	len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
250 			"send_uevent:\t\t%s\n",
251 			test_fw_config->send_uevent ?
252 			"FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG" :
253 			"FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG");
254 	len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
255 			"into_buf:\t\t%s\n",
256 			test_fw_config->into_buf ? "true" : "false");
257 	len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
258 			"sync_direct:\t\t%s\n",
259 			test_fw_config->sync_direct ? "true" : "false");
260 	len += scnprintf(buf+len, PAGE_SIZE - len,
261 			"read_fw_idx:\t%u\n", test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
262 
263 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
264 
265 	return len;
266 }
267 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(config);
268 
269 static ssize_t config_name_store(struct device *dev,
270 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
271 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
276 	kfree_const(test_fw_config->name);
277 	ret = __kstrncpy(&test_fw_config->name, buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
278 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
279 
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * As per sysfs_kf_seq_show() the buf is max PAGE_SIZE.
285  */
286 static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst,
287 				    char *src)
288 {
289 	int len;
290 
291 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
292 	len = snprintf(dst, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", src);
293 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
294 
295 	return len;
296 }
297 
298 static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size,
299 				       bool *cfg)
300 {
301 	int ret;
302 
303 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
304 	if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0)
305 		ret = -EINVAL;
306 	else
307 		ret = size;
308 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
309 
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_bool(char *buf, bool val)
314 {
315 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
316 }
317 
318 static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int val)
319 {
320 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
321 }
322 
323 static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg)
324 {
325 	int ret;
326 	long new;
327 
328 	ret = kstrtol(buf, 10, &new);
329 	if (ret)
330 		return ret;
331 
332 	if (new > U8_MAX)
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 
335 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
336 	*(u8 *)cfg = new;
337 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
338 
339 	/* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */
340 	return size;
341 }
342 
343 static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 val)
344 {
345 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", val);
346 }
347 
348 static ssize_t config_name_show(struct device *dev,
349 				struct device_attribute *attr,
350 				char *buf)
351 {
352 	return config_test_show_str(buf, test_fw_config->name);
353 }
354 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_name);
355 
356 static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev,
357 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
358 					 const char *buf, size_t count)
359 {
360 	int rc;
361 
362 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
363 	if (test_fw_config->reqs) {
364 		pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n");
365 		rc = -EINVAL;
366 		mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
367 		goto out;
368 	}
369 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
370 
371 	rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
372 				       &test_fw_config->num_requests);
373 
374 out:
375 	return rc;
376 }
377 
378 static ssize_t config_num_requests_show(struct device *dev,
379 					struct device_attribute *attr,
380 					char *buf)
381 {
382 	return test_dev_config_show_u8(buf, test_fw_config->num_requests);
383 }
384 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_num_requests);
385 
386 static ssize_t config_into_buf_store(struct device *dev,
387 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
388 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
389 {
390 	return test_dev_config_update_bool(buf,
391 					   count,
392 					   &test_fw_config->into_buf);
393 }
394 
395 static ssize_t config_into_buf_show(struct device *dev,
396 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
397 				    char *buf)
398 {
399 	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->into_buf);
400 }
401 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_into_buf);
402 
403 static ssize_t config_sync_direct_store(struct device *dev,
404 					struct device_attribute *attr,
405 					const char *buf, size_t count)
406 {
407 	int rc = test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, count,
408 					     &test_fw_config->sync_direct);
409 
410 	if (rc == count)
411 		test_fw_config->req_firmware = test_fw_config->sync_direct ?
412 				       request_firmware_direct :
413 				       request_firmware;
414 	return rc;
415 }
416 
417 static ssize_t config_sync_direct_show(struct device *dev,
418 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
419 				       char *buf)
420 {
421 	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->sync_direct);
422 }
423 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_sync_direct);
424 
425 static ssize_t config_send_uevent_store(struct device *dev,
426 					struct device_attribute *attr,
427 					const char *buf, size_t count)
428 {
429 	return test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, count,
430 					   &test_fw_config->send_uevent);
431 }
432 
433 static ssize_t config_send_uevent_show(struct device *dev,
434 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
435 				       char *buf)
436 {
437 	return test_dev_config_show_bool(buf, test_fw_config->send_uevent);
438 }
439 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_send_uevent);
440 
441 static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev,
442 					struct device_attribute *attr,
443 					const char *buf, size_t count)
444 {
445 	return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
446 					 &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
447 }
448 
449 static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_show(struct device *dev,
450 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
451 				       char *buf)
452 {
453 	return test_dev_config_show_u8(buf, test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
454 }
455 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_read_fw_idx);
456 
457 
458 static ssize_t trigger_request_store(struct device *dev,
459 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
460 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
461 {
462 	int rc;
463 	char *name;
464 
465 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
466 	if (!name)
467 		return -ENOSPC;
468 
469 	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
470 
471 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
472 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
473 	test_firmware = NULL;
474 	rc = request_firmware(&test_firmware, name, dev);
475 	if (rc) {
476 		pr_info("load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
477 		goto out;
478 	}
479 	pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
480 	rc = count;
481 
482 out:
483 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
484 
485 	kfree(name);
486 
487 	return rc;
488 }
489 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_request);
490 
491 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_EMBEDDED_FIRMWARE
492 static ssize_t trigger_request_platform_store(struct device *dev,
493 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
494 					      const char *buf, size_t count)
495 {
496 	static const u8 test_data[] = {
497 		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04,
498 		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
499 		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40,
500 		0x55, 0xaa, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x50, 0x60, 0x70, 0x80
501 	};
502 	struct efi_embedded_fw efi_embedded_fw;
503 	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
504 	char *name;
505 	int rc;
506 
507 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
508 	if (!name)
509 		return -ENOSPC;
510 
511 	pr_info("inserting test platform fw '%s'\n", name);
512 	efi_embedded_fw.name = name;
513 	efi_embedded_fw.data = (void *)test_data;
514 	efi_embedded_fw.length = sizeof(test_data);
515 	list_add(&efi_embedded_fw.list, &efi_embedded_fw_list);
516 
517 	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
518 	rc = firmware_request_platform(&firmware, name, dev);
519 	if (rc) {
520 		pr_info("load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
521 		goto out;
522 	}
523 	if (firmware->size != sizeof(test_data) ||
524 	    memcmp(firmware->data, test_data, sizeof(test_data)) != 0) {
525 		pr_info("firmware contents mismatch for '%s'\n", name);
526 		rc = -EINVAL;
527 		goto out;
528 	}
529 	pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", firmware->size);
530 	rc = count;
531 
532 out:
533 	release_firmware(firmware);
534 	list_del(&efi_embedded_fw.list);
535 	kfree(name);
536 
537 	return rc;
538 }
539 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_request_platform);
540 #endif
541 
542 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(async_fw_done);
543 
544 static void trigger_async_request_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
545 {
546 	test_firmware = fw;
547 	complete(&async_fw_done);
548 }
549 
550 static ssize_t trigger_async_request_store(struct device *dev,
551 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
552 					   const char *buf, size_t count)
553 {
554 	int rc;
555 	char *name;
556 
557 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
558 	if (!name)
559 		return -ENOSPC;
560 
561 	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
562 
563 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
564 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
565 	test_firmware = NULL;
566 	rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, name, dev, GFP_KERNEL,
567 				     NULL, trigger_async_request_cb);
568 	if (rc) {
569 		pr_info("async load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
570 		kfree(name);
571 		goto out;
572 	}
573 	/* Free 'name' ASAP, to test for race conditions */
574 	kfree(name);
575 
576 	wait_for_completion(&async_fw_done);
577 
578 	if (test_firmware) {
579 		pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
580 		rc = count;
581 	} else {
582 		pr_err("failed to async load firmware\n");
583 		rc = -ENOMEM;
584 	}
585 
586 out:
587 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
588 
589 	return rc;
590 }
591 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_async_request);
592 
593 static ssize_t trigger_custom_fallback_store(struct device *dev,
594 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
595 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
596 {
597 	int rc;
598 	char *name;
599 
600 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
601 	if (!name)
602 		return -ENOSPC;
603 
604 	pr_info("loading '%s' using custom fallback mechanism\n", name);
605 
606 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
607 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
608 	test_firmware = NULL;
609 	rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG, name,
610 				     dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL,
611 				     trigger_async_request_cb);
612 	if (rc) {
613 		pr_info("async load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
614 		kfree(name);
615 		goto out;
616 	}
617 	/* Free 'name' ASAP, to test for race conditions */
618 	kfree(name);
619 
620 	wait_for_completion(&async_fw_done);
621 
622 	if (test_firmware) {
623 		pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
624 		rc = count;
625 	} else {
626 		pr_err("failed to async load firmware\n");
627 		rc = -ENODEV;
628 	}
629 
630 out:
631 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
632 
633 	return rc;
634 }
635 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_custom_fallback);
636 
637 static int test_fw_run_batch_request(void *data)
638 {
639 	struct test_batched_req *req = data;
640 
641 	if (!req) {
642 		test_fw_config->test_result = -EINVAL;
643 		return -EINVAL;
644 	}
645 
646 	if (test_fw_config->into_buf) {
647 		void *test_buf;
648 
649 		test_buf = kzalloc(TEST_FIRMWARE_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
650 		if (!test_buf)
651 			return -ENOSPC;
652 
653 		req->rc = request_firmware_into_buf(&req->fw,
654 						    req->name,
655 						    req->dev,
656 						    test_buf,
657 						    TEST_FIRMWARE_BUF_SIZE);
658 		if (!req->fw)
659 			kfree(test_buf);
660 	} else {
661 		req->rc = test_fw_config->req_firmware(&req->fw,
662 						       req->name,
663 						       req->dev);
664 	}
665 
666 	if (req->rc) {
667 		pr_info("#%u: batched sync load failed: %d\n",
668 			req->idx, req->rc);
669 		if (!test_fw_config->test_result)
670 			test_fw_config->test_result = req->rc;
671 	} else if (req->fw) {
672 		req->sent = true;
673 		pr_info("#%u: batched sync loaded %zu\n",
674 			req->idx, req->fw->size);
675 	}
676 	complete(&req->completion);
677 
678 	req->task = NULL;
679 
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * We use a kthread as otherwise the kernel serializes all our sync requests
685  * and we would not be able to mimic batched requests on a sync call. Batched
686  * requests on a sync call can for instance happen on a device driver when
687  * multiple cards are used and firmware loading happens outside of probe.
688  */
689 static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev,
690 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
691 					      const char *buf, size_t count)
692 {
693 	struct test_batched_req *req;
694 	int rc;
695 	u8 i;
696 
697 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
698 
699 	test_fw_config->reqs =
700 		vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req),
701 				    test_fw_config->num_requests, 2));
702 	if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {
703 		rc = -ENOMEM;
704 		goto out_unlock;
705 	}
706 
707 	pr_info("batched sync firmware loading '%s' %u times\n",
708 		test_fw_config->name, test_fw_config->num_requests);
709 
710 	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
711 		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
712 		req->fw = NULL;
713 		req->idx = i;
714 		req->name = test_fw_config->name;
715 		req->dev = dev;
716 		init_completion(&req->completion);
717 		req->task = kthread_run(test_fw_run_batch_request, req,
718 					     "%s-%u", KBUILD_MODNAME, req->idx);
719 		if (!req->task || IS_ERR(req->task)) {
720 			pr_err("Setting up thread %u failed\n", req->idx);
721 			req->task = NULL;
722 			rc = -ENOMEM;
723 			goto out_bail;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	rc = count;
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * We require an explicit release to enable more time and delay of
731 	 * calling release_firmware() to improve our chances of forcing a
732 	 * batched request. If we instead called release_firmware() right away
733 	 * then we might miss on an opportunity of having a successful firmware
734 	 * request pass on the opportunity to be come a batched request.
735 	 */
736 
737 out_bail:
738 	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
739 		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
740 		if (req->task || req->sent)
741 			wait_for_completion(&req->completion);
742 	}
743 
744 	/* Override any worker error if we had a general setup error */
745 	if (rc < 0)
746 		test_fw_config->test_result = rc;
747 
748 out_unlock:
749 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
750 
751 	return rc;
752 }
753 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_batched_requests);
754 
755 /*
756  * We wait for each callback to return with the lock held, no need to lock here
757  */
758 static void trigger_batched_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
759 {
760 	struct test_batched_req *req = context;
761 
762 	if (!req) {
763 		test_fw_config->test_result = -EINVAL;
764 		return;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* forces *some* batched requests to queue up */
768 	if (!req->idx)
769 		ssleep(2);
770 
771 	req->fw = fw;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Unfortunately the firmware API gives us nothing other than a null FW
775 	 * if the firmware was not found on async requests.  Best we can do is
776 	 * just assume -ENOENT. A better API would pass the actual return
777 	 * value to the callback.
778 	 */
779 	if (!fw && !test_fw_config->test_result)
780 		test_fw_config->test_result = -ENOENT;
781 
782 	complete(&req->completion);
783 }
784 
785 static
786 ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev,
787 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
788 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
789 {
790 	struct test_batched_req *req;
791 	bool send_uevent;
792 	int rc;
793 	u8 i;
794 
795 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
796 
797 	test_fw_config->reqs =
798 		vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req),
799 				    test_fw_config->num_requests, 2));
800 	if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {
801 		rc = -ENOMEM;
802 		goto out;
803 	}
804 
805 	pr_info("batched loading '%s' custom fallback mechanism %u times\n",
806 		test_fw_config->name, test_fw_config->num_requests);
807 
808 	send_uevent = test_fw_config->send_uevent ? FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG :
809 		FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
812 		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
813 		req->name = test_fw_config->name;
814 		req->fw = NULL;
815 		req->idx = i;
816 		init_completion(&req->completion);
817 		rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, send_uevent,
818 					     req->name,
819 					     dev, GFP_KERNEL, req,
820 					     trigger_batched_cb);
821 		if (rc) {
822 			pr_info("#%u: batched async load failed setup: %d\n",
823 				i, rc);
824 			req->rc = rc;
825 			goto out_bail;
826 		} else
827 			req->sent = true;
828 	}
829 
830 	rc = count;
831 
832 out_bail:
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * We require an explicit release to enable more time and delay of
836 	 * calling release_firmware() to improve our chances of forcing a
837 	 * batched request. If we instead called release_firmware() right away
838 	 * then we might miss on an opportunity of having a successful firmware
839 	 * request pass on the opportunity to be come a batched request.
840 	 */
841 
842 	for (i = 0; i < test_fw_config->num_requests; i++) {
843 		req = &test_fw_config->reqs[i];
844 		if (req->sent)
845 			wait_for_completion(&req->completion);
846 	}
847 
848 	/* Override any worker error if we had a general setup error */
849 	if (rc < 0)
850 		test_fw_config->test_result = rc;
851 
852 out:
853 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
854 
855 	return rc;
856 }
857 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_batched_requests_async);
858 
859 static ssize_t test_result_show(struct device *dev,
860 				struct device_attribute *attr,
861 				char *buf)
862 {
863 	return test_dev_config_show_int(buf, test_fw_config->test_result);
864 }
865 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(test_result);
866 
867 static ssize_t release_all_firmware_store(struct device *dev,
868 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
869 					  const char *buf, size_t count)
870 {
871 	test_release_all_firmware();
872 	return count;
873 }
874 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(release_all_firmware);
875 
876 static ssize_t read_firmware_show(struct device *dev,
877 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
878 				  char *buf)
879 {
880 	struct test_batched_req *req;
881 	u8 idx;
882 	ssize_t rc = 0;
883 
884 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
885 
886 	idx = test_fw_config->read_fw_idx;
887 	if (idx >= test_fw_config->num_requests) {
888 		rc = -ERANGE;
889 		goto out;
890 	}
891 
892 	if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {
893 		rc = -EINVAL;
894 		goto out;
895 	}
896 
897 	req = &test_fw_config->reqs[idx];
898 	if (!req->fw) {
899 		pr_err("#%u: failed to async load firmware\n", idx);
900 		rc = -ENOENT;
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 
904 	pr_info("#%u: loaded %zu\n", idx, req->fw->size);
905 
906 	if (req->fw->size > PAGE_SIZE) {
907 		pr_err("Testing interface must use PAGE_SIZE firmware for now\n");
908 		rc = -EINVAL;
909 		goto out;
910 	}
911 	memcpy(buf, req->fw->data, req->fw->size);
912 
913 	rc = req->fw->size;
914 out:
915 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
916 
917 	return rc;
918 }
919 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(read_firmware);
920 
921 #define TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(name)          &dev_attr_##name.attr
922 
923 static struct attribute *test_dev_attrs[] = {
924 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(reset),
925 
926 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config),
927 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_name),
928 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_num_requests),
929 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_into_buf),
930 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_sync_direct),
931 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_send_uevent),
932 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(config_read_fw_idx),
933 
934 	/* These don't use the config at all - they could be ported! */
935 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_request),
936 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_async_request),
937 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_custom_fallback),
938 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_EMBEDDED_FIRMWARE
939 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_request_platform),
940 #endif
941 
942 	/* These use the config and can use the test_result */
943 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_batched_requests),
944 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_batched_requests_async),
945 
946 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(release_all_firmware),
947 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(test_result),
948 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(read_firmware),
949 	NULL,
950 };
951 
952 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(test_dev);
953 
954 static struct miscdevice test_fw_misc_device = {
955 	.minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
956 	.name           = "test_firmware",
957 	.fops           = &test_fw_fops,
958 	.groups 	= test_dev_groups,
959 };
960 
961 static int __init test_firmware_init(void)
962 {
963 	int rc;
964 
965 	test_fw_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct test_config), GFP_KERNEL);
966 	if (!test_fw_config)
967 		return -ENOMEM;
968 
969 	rc = __test_firmware_config_init();
970 	if (rc) {
971 		kfree(test_fw_config);
972 		pr_err("could not init firmware test config: %d\n", rc);
973 		return rc;
974 	}
975 
976 	rc = misc_register(&test_fw_misc_device);
977 	if (rc) {
978 		kfree(test_fw_config);
979 		pr_err("could not register misc device: %d\n", rc);
980 		return rc;
981 	}
982 
983 	pr_warn("interface ready\n");
984 
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 module_init(test_firmware_init);
989 
990 static void __exit test_firmware_exit(void)
991 {
992 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
993 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
994 	misc_deregister(&test_fw_misc_device);
995 	__test_firmware_config_free();
996 	kfree(test_fw_config);
997 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
998 
999 	pr_warn("removed interface\n");
1000 }
1001 
1002 module_exit(test_firmware_exit);
1003 
1004 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>");
1005 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1006