xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/test_firmware.c (revision 4f6cce39)
1 /*
2  * This module provides an interface to trigger and test firmware loading.
3  *
4  * It is designed to be used for basic evaluation of the firmware loading
5  * subsystem (for example when validating firmware verification). It lacks
6  * any extra dependencies, and will not normally be loaded by the system
7  * unless explicitly requested by name.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/printk.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/firmware.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_fw_mutex);
24 static const struct firmware *test_firmware;
25 
26 static ssize_t test_fw_misc_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
27 				 size_t size, loff_t *offset)
28 {
29 	ssize_t rc = 0;
30 
31 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
32 	if (test_firmware)
33 		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, offset,
34 					     test_firmware->data,
35 					     test_firmware->size);
36 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
37 	return rc;
38 }
39 
40 static const struct file_operations test_fw_fops = {
41 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
42 	.read           = test_fw_misc_read,
43 };
44 
45 static ssize_t trigger_request_store(struct device *dev,
46 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
47 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
48 {
49 	int rc;
50 	char *name;
51 
52 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
53 	if (!name)
54 		return -ENOSPC;
55 
56 	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
57 
58 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
59 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
60 	test_firmware = NULL;
61 	rc = request_firmware(&test_firmware, name, dev);
62 	if (rc) {
63 		pr_info("load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
64 		goto out;
65 	}
66 	pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
67 	rc = count;
68 
69 out:
70 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
71 
72 	kfree(name);
73 
74 	return rc;
75 }
76 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_request);
77 
78 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(async_fw_done);
79 
80 static void trigger_async_request_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
81 {
82 	test_firmware = fw;
83 	complete(&async_fw_done);
84 }
85 
86 static ssize_t trigger_async_request_store(struct device *dev,
87 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
88 					   const char *buf, size_t count)
89 {
90 	int rc;
91 	char *name;
92 
93 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
94 	if (!name)
95 		return -ENOSPC;
96 
97 	pr_info("loading '%s'\n", name);
98 
99 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
100 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
101 	test_firmware = NULL;
102 	rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, name, dev, GFP_KERNEL,
103 				     NULL, trigger_async_request_cb);
104 	if (rc) {
105 		pr_info("async load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
106 		kfree(name);
107 		goto out;
108 	}
109 	/* Free 'name' ASAP, to test for race conditions */
110 	kfree(name);
111 
112 	wait_for_completion(&async_fw_done);
113 
114 	if (test_firmware) {
115 		pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
116 		rc = count;
117 	} else {
118 		pr_err("failed to async load firmware\n");
119 		rc = -ENODEV;
120 	}
121 
122 out:
123 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
124 
125 	return rc;
126 }
127 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_async_request);
128 
129 static ssize_t trigger_custom_fallback_store(struct device *dev,
130 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
131 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
132 {
133 	int rc;
134 	char *name;
135 
136 	name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
137 	if (!name)
138 		return -ENOSPC;
139 
140 	pr_info("loading '%s' using custom fallback mechanism\n", name);
141 
142 	mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
143 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
144 	test_firmware = NULL;
145 	rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, FW_ACTION_NOHOTPLUG, name,
146 				     dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL,
147 				     trigger_async_request_cb);
148 	if (rc) {
149 		pr_info("async load of '%s' failed: %d\n", name, rc);
150 		kfree(name);
151 		goto out;
152 	}
153 	/* Free 'name' ASAP, to test for race conditions */
154 	kfree(name);
155 
156 	wait_for_completion(&async_fw_done);
157 
158 	if (test_firmware) {
159 		pr_info("loaded: %zu\n", test_firmware->size);
160 		rc = count;
161 	} else {
162 		pr_err("failed to async load firmware\n");
163 		rc = -ENODEV;
164 	}
165 
166 out:
167 	mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
168 
169 	return rc;
170 }
171 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(trigger_custom_fallback);
172 
173 #define TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(name)          &dev_attr_##name.attr
174 
175 static struct attribute *test_dev_attrs[] = {
176 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_request),
177 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_async_request),
178 	TEST_FW_DEV_ATTR(trigger_custom_fallback),
179 	NULL,
180 };
181 
182 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(test_dev);
183 
184 static struct miscdevice test_fw_misc_device = {
185 	.minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
186 	.name           = "test_firmware",
187 	.fops           = &test_fw_fops,
188 	.groups 	= test_dev_groups,
189 };
190 
191 static int __init test_firmware_init(void)
192 {
193 	int rc;
194 
195 	rc = misc_register(&test_fw_misc_device);
196 	if (rc) {
197 		pr_err("could not register misc device: %d\n", rc);
198 		return rc;
199 	}
200 
201 	pr_warn("interface ready\n");
202 
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 module_init(test_firmware_init);
207 
208 static void __exit test_firmware_exit(void)
209 {
210 	release_firmware(test_firmware);
211 	misc_deregister(&test_fw_misc_device);
212 	pr_warn("removed interface\n");
213 }
214 
215 module_exit(test_firmware_exit);
216 
217 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>");
218 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
219