xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c (revision 82806c25)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * KUnit test for core test infrastructure.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
6  * Author: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
7  */
8 #include <kunit/test.h>
9 
10 #include "try-catch-impl.h"
11 
12 struct kunit_try_catch_test_context {
13 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch;
14 	bool function_called;
15 };
16 
17 static void kunit_test_successful_try(void *data)
18 {
19 	struct kunit *test = data;
20 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
21 
22 	ctx->function_called = true;
23 }
24 
25 static void kunit_test_no_catch(void *data)
26 {
27 	struct kunit *test = data;
28 
29 	KUNIT_FAIL(test, "Catch should not be called\n");
30 }
31 
32 static void kunit_test_try_catch_successful_try_no_catch(struct kunit *test)
33 {
34 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
35 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch = ctx->try_catch;
36 
37 	kunit_try_catch_init(try_catch,
38 			     test,
39 			     kunit_test_successful_try,
40 			     kunit_test_no_catch);
41 	kunit_try_catch_run(try_catch, test);
42 
43 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->function_called);
44 }
45 
46 static void kunit_test_unsuccessful_try(void *data)
47 {
48 	struct kunit *test = data;
49 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
50 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch = ctx->try_catch;
51 
52 	kunit_try_catch_throw(try_catch);
53 	KUNIT_FAIL(test, "This line should never be reached\n");
54 }
55 
56 static void kunit_test_catch(void *data)
57 {
58 	struct kunit *test = data;
59 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
60 
61 	ctx->function_called = true;
62 }
63 
64 static void kunit_test_try_catch_unsuccessful_try_does_catch(struct kunit *test)
65 {
66 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx = test->priv;
67 	struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch = ctx->try_catch;
68 
69 	kunit_try_catch_init(try_catch,
70 			     test,
71 			     kunit_test_unsuccessful_try,
72 			     kunit_test_catch);
73 	kunit_try_catch_run(try_catch, test);
74 
75 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->function_called);
76 }
77 
78 static int kunit_try_catch_test_init(struct kunit *test)
79 {
80 	struct kunit_try_catch_test_context *ctx;
81 
82 	ctx = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
83 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx);
84 	test->priv = ctx;
85 
86 	ctx->try_catch = kunit_kmalloc(test,
87 				       sizeof(*ctx->try_catch),
88 				       GFP_KERNEL);
89 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx->try_catch);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static struct kunit_case kunit_try_catch_test_cases[] = {
95 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_test_try_catch_successful_try_no_catch),
96 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_test_try_catch_unsuccessful_try_does_catch),
97 	{}
98 };
99 
100 static struct kunit_suite kunit_try_catch_test_suite = {
101 	.name = "kunit-try-catch-test",
102 	.init = kunit_try_catch_test_init,
103 	.test_cases = kunit_try_catch_test_cases,
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * Context for testing test managed resources
108  * is_resource_initialized is used to test arbitrary resources
109  */
110 struct kunit_test_resource_context {
111 	struct kunit test;
112 	bool is_resource_initialized;
113 	int allocate_order[2];
114 	int free_order[2];
115 };
116 
117 static int fake_resource_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
118 {
119 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = context;
120 
121 	res->data = &ctx->is_resource_initialized;
122 	ctx->is_resource_initialized = true;
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 static void fake_resource_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
127 {
128 	bool *is_resource_initialized = res->data;
129 
130 	*is_resource_initialized = false;
131 }
132 
133 static void kunit_resource_test_init_resources(struct kunit *test)
134 {
135 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
136 
137 	kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "testing_test_init_test", NULL);
138 
139 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
140 }
141 
142 static void kunit_resource_test_alloc_resource(struct kunit *test)
143 {
144 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
145 	struct kunit_resource *res;
146 	kunit_resource_free_t free = fake_resource_free;
147 
148 	res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
149 					   fake_resource_init,
150 					   fake_resource_free,
151 					   GFP_KERNEL,
152 					   ctx);
153 
154 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, res);
155 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test,
156 			    &ctx->is_resource_initialized,
157 			    (bool *)res->data);
158 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_is_last(&res->node, &ctx->test.resources));
159 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, free, res->free);
160 
161 	kunit_put_resource(res);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Note: tests below use kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(), so as a consequence
166  * they have a reference to the associated resource that they must release
167  * via kunit_put_resource().  In normal operation, users will only
168  * have to do this for cases where they use kunit_find_resource(), and the
169  * kunit_alloc_resource() function will be used (which does not take a
170  * resource reference).
171  */
172 static void kunit_resource_test_destroy_resource(struct kunit *test)
173 {
174 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
175 	struct kunit_resource *res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(
176 			&ctx->test,
177 			fake_resource_init,
178 			fake_resource_free,
179 			GFP_KERNEL,
180 			ctx);
181 
182 	kunit_put_resource(res);
183 
184 	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test,
185 			   kunit_destroy_resource(&ctx->test,
186 						  kunit_resource_instance_match,
187 						  res->data));
188 
189 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, ctx->is_resource_initialized);
190 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
191 }
192 
193 static void kunit_resource_test_remove_resource(struct kunit *test)
194 {
195 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
196 	struct kunit_resource *res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(
197 			&ctx->test,
198 			fake_resource_init,
199 			fake_resource_free,
200 			GFP_KERNEL,
201 			ctx);
202 
203 	/* The resource is in the list */
204 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
205 
206 	/* Remove the resource. The pointer is still valid, but it can't be
207 	 * found.
208 	 */
209 	kunit_remove_resource(test, res);
210 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
211 	/* We haven't been freed yet. */
212 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->is_resource_initialized);
213 
214 	/* Removing the resource multiple times is valid. */
215 	kunit_remove_resource(test, res);
216 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
217 	/* Despite having been removed twice (from only one reference), the
218 	 * resource still has not been freed.
219 	 */
220 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, ctx->is_resource_initialized);
221 
222 	/* Free the resource. */
223 	kunit_put_resource(res);
224 	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, ctx->is_resource_initialized);
225 }
226 
227 static void kunit_resource_test_cleanup_resources(struct kunit *test)
228 {
229 	int i;
230 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
231 	struct kunit_resource *resources[5];
232 
233 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(resources); i++) {
234 		resources[i] = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
235 							    fake_resource_init,
236 							    fake_resource_free,
237 							    GFP_KERNEL,
238 							    ctx);
239 		kunit_put_resource(resources[i]);
240 	}
241 
242 	kunit_cleanup(&ctx->test);
243 
244 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
245 }
246 
247 static void kunit_resource_test_mark_order(int order_array[],
248 					   size_t order_size,
249 					   int key)
250 {
251 	int i;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < order_size && order_array[i]; i++)
254 		;
255 
256 	order_array[i] = key;
257 }
258 
259 #define KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, order_field, key)		       \
260 		kunit_resource_test_mark_order(ctx->order_field,	       \
261 					       ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->order_field),   \
262 					       key)
263 
264 static int fake_resource_2_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
265 {
266 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = context;
267 
268 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, allocate_order, 2);
269 
270 	res->data = ctx;
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 static void fake_resource_2_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
276 {
277 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = res->data;
278 
279 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, free_order, 2);
280 }
281 
282 static int fake_resource_1_init(struct kunit_resource *res, void *context)
283 {
284 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = context;
285 	struct kunit_resource *res2;
286 
287 	res2 = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
288 					    fake_resource_2_init,
289 					    fake_resource_2_free,
290 					    GFP_KERNEL,
291 					    ctx);
292 
293 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, allocate_order, 1);
294 
295 	res->data = ctx;
296 
297 	kunit_put_resource(res2);
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static void fake_resource_1_free(struct kunit_resource *res)
303 {
304 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = res->data;
305 
306 	KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER(ctx, free_order, 1);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * TODO(brendanhiggins@google.com): replace the arrays that keep track of the
311  * order of allocation and freeing with strict mocks using the IN_SEQUENCE macro
312  * to assert allocation and freeing order when the feature becomes available.
313  */
314 static void kunit_resource_test_proper_free_ordering(struct kunit *test)
315 {
316 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
317 	struct kunit_resource *res;
318 
319 	/* fake_resource_1 allocates a fake_resource_2 in its init. */
320 	res = kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(&ctx->test,
321 					   fake_resource_1_init,
322 					   fake_resource_1_free,
323 					   GFP_KERNEL,
324 					   ctx);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Since fake_resource_2_init calls KUNIT_RESOURCE_TEST_MARK_ORDER
328 	 * before returning to fake_resource_1_init, it should be the first to
329 	 * put its key in the allocate_order array.
330 	 */
331 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->allocate_order[0], 2);
332 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->allocate_order[1], 1);
333 
334 	kunit_put_resource(res);
335 
336 	kunit_cleanup(&ctx->test);
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Because fake_resource_2 finishes allocation before fake_resource_1,
340 	 * fake_resource_1 should be freed first since it could depend on
341 	 * fake_resource_2.
342 	 */
343 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->free_order[0], 1);
344 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ctx->free_order[1], 2);
345 }
346 
347 static void kunit_resource_test_static(struct kunit *test)
348 {
349 	struct kunit_test_resource_context ctx;
350 	struct kunit_resource res;
351 
352 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, kunit_add_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res, &ctx),
353 			0);
354 
355 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, res.data, (void *)&ctx);
356 
357 	kunit_cleanup(test);
358 
359 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&test->resources));
360 }
361 
362 static void kunit_resource_test_named(struct kunit *test)
363 {
364 	struct kunit_resource res1, res2, *found = NULL;
365 	struct kunit_test_resource_context ctx;
366 
367 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test,
368 			kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res1,
369 						 "resource_1", &ctx),
370 			0);
371 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, res1.data, (void *)&ctx);
372 
373 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test,
374 			kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res1,
375 						 "resource_1", &ctx),
376 			-EEXIST);
377 
378 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test,
379 			kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &res2,
380 						 "resource_2", &ctx),
381 			0);
382 
383 	found = kunit_find_named_resource(test, "resource_1");
384 
385 	KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, found, &res1);
386 
387 	if (found)
388 		kunit_put_resource(&res1);
389 
390 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, kunit_destroy_named_resource(test, "resource_2"),
391 			0);
392 
393 	kunit_cleanup(test);
394 
395 	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&test->resources));
396 }
397 
398 static int kunit_resource_test_init(struct kunit *test)
399 {
400 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx =
401 			kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
402 
403 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ctx);
404 
405 	test->priv = ctx;
406 
407 	kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "test_test_context", NULL);
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static void kunit_resource_test_exit(struct kunit *test)
413 {
414 	struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
415 
416 	kunit_cleanup(&ctx->test);
417 	kfree(ctx);
418 }
419 
420 static struct kunit_case kunit_resource_test_cases[] = {
421 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_init_resources),
422 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_alloc_resource),
423 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_destroy_resource),
424 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_remove_resource),
425 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_cleanup_resources),
426 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_proper_free_ordering),
427 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_static),
428 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_resource_test_named),
429 	{}
430 };
431 
432 static struct kunit_suite kunit_resource_test_suite = {
433 	.name = "kunit-resource-test",
434 	.init = kunit_resource_test_init,
435 	.exit = kunit_resource_test_exit,
436 	.test_cases = kunit_resource_test_cases,
437 };
438 
439 static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test);
440 
441 static struct kunit_case kunit_log_test_cases[] = {
442 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_log_test),
443 	{}
444 };
445 
446 static struct kunit_suite kunit_log_test_suite = {
447 	.name = "kunit-log-test",
448 	.test_cases = kunit_log_test_cases,
449 };
450 
451 static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test)
452 {
453 	struct kunit_suite suite;
454 
455 	suite.log = kunit_kzalloc(test, KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
456 	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, suite.log);
457 
458 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "put this in log.");
459 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "this too.");
460 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "add to suite log.");
461 	kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "along with this.");
462 
463 #ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS
464 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
465 				     strstr(test->log, "put this in log."));
466 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
467 				     strstr(test->log, "this too."));
468 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
469 				     strstr(suite.log, "add to suite log."));
470 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
471 				     strstr(suite.log, "along with this."));
472 #else
473 	KUNIT_EXPECT_NULL(test, test->log);
474 #endif
475 }
476 
477 static void kunit_status_set_failure_test(struct kunit *test)
478 {
479 	struct kunit fake;
480 
481 	kunit_init_test(&fake, "fake test", NULL);
482 
483 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fake.status, (enum kunit_status)KUNIT_SUCCESS);
484 	kunit_set_failure(&fake);
485 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fake.status, (enum kunit_status)KUNIT_FAILURE);
486 }
487 
488 static void kunit_status_mark_skipped_test(struct kunit *test)
489 {
490 	struct kunit fake;
491 
492 	kunit_init_test(&fake, "fake test", NULL);
493 
494 	/* Before: Should be SUCCESS with no comment. */
495 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fake.status, KUNIT_SUCCESS);
496 	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, fake.status_comment, "");
497 
498 	/* Mark the test as skipped. */
499 	kunit_mark_skipped(&fake, "Accepts format string: %s", "YES");
500 
501 	/* After: Should be SKIPPED with our comment. */
502 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, fake.status, (enum kunit_status)KUNIT_SKIPPED);
503 	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, fake.status_comment, "Accepts format string: YES");
504 }
505 
506 static struct kunit_case kunit_status_test_cases[] = {
507 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_status_set_failure_test),
508 	KUNIT_CASE(kunit_status_mark_skipped_test),
509 	{}
510 };
511 
512 static struct kunit_suite kunit_status_test_suite = {
513 	.name = "kunit_status",
514 	.test_cases = kunit_status_test_cases,
515 };
516 
517 kunit_test_suites(&kunit_try_catch_test_suite, &kunit_resource_test_suite,
518 		  &kunit_log_test_suite, &kunit_status_test_suite);
519 
520 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
521