xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/extable.c (revision b830f94f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/extable.c and arch/i386/mm/extable.c.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/sort.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 
14 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
15 #define ex_to_insn(x)	((x)->insn)
16 #else
17 static inline unsigned long ex_to_insn(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
18 {
19 	return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
20 }
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
24 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
25 #define swap_ex		NULL
26 #else
27 static void swap_ex(void *a, void *b, int size)
28 {
29 	struct exception_table_entry *x = a, *y = b, tmp;
30 	int delta = b - a;
31 
32 	tmp = *x;
33 	x->insn = y->insn + delta;
34 	y->insn = tmp.insn - delta;
35 
36 #ifdef swap_ex_entry_fixup
37 	swap_ex_entry_fixup(x, y, tmp, delta);
38 #else
39 	x->fixup = y->fixup + delta;
40 	y->fixup = tmp.fixup - delta;
41 #endif
42 }
43 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE */
44 
45 /*
46  * The exception table needs to be sorted so that the binary
47  * search that we use to find entries in it works properly.
48  * This is used both for the kernel exception table and for
49  * the exception tables of modules that get loaded.
50  */
51 static int cmp_ex_sort(const void *a, const void *b)
52 {
53 	const struct exception_table_entry *x = a, *y = b;
54 
55 	/* avoid overflow */
56 	if (ex_to_insn(x) > ex_to_insn(y))
57 		return 1;
58 	if (ex_to_insn(x) < ex_to_insn(y))
59 		return -1;
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
64 		  struct exception_table_entry *finish)
65 {
66 	sort(start, finish - start, sizeof(struct exception_table_entry),
67 	     cmp_ex_sort, swap_ex);
68 }
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
71 /*
72  * If the exception table is sorted, any referring to the module init
73  * will be at the beginning or the end.
74  */
75 void trim_init_extable(struct module *m)
76 {
77 	/*trim the beginning*/
78 	while (m->num_exentries &&
79 	       within_module_init(ex_to_insn(&m->extable[0]), m)) {
80 		m->extable++;
81 		m->num_exentries--;
82 	}
83 	/*trim the end*/
84 	while (m->num_exentries &&
85 	       within_module_init(ex_to_insn(&m->extable[m->num_exentries - 1]),
86 				  m))
87 		m->num_exentries--;
88 }
89 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
90 #endif /* !ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE */
91 
92 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
93 
94 static int cmp_ex_search(const void *key, const void *elt)
95 {
96 	const struct exception_table_entry *_elt = elt;
97 	unsigned long _key = *(unsigned long *)key;
98 
99 	/* avoid overflow */
100 	if (_key > ex_to_insn(_elt))
101 		return 1;
102 	if (_key < ex_to_insn(_elt))
103 		return -1;
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Search one exception table for an entry corresponding to the
109  * given instruction address, and return the address of the entry,
110  * or NULL if none is found.
111  * We use a binary search, and thus we assume that the table is
112  * already sorted.
113  */
114 const struct exception_table_entry *
115 search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *base,
116 	       const size_t num,
117 	       unsigned long value)
118 {
119 	return bsearch(&value, base, num,
120 		       sizeof(struct exception_table_entry), cmp_ex_search);
121 }
122 #endif
123