xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/extable.c (revision 1c2dd16a)
1 /*
2  * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/extable.c and arch/i386/mm/extable.c.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 
17 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
18 #define ex_to_insn(x)	((x)->insn)
19 #else
20 static inline unsigned long ex_to_insn(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
21 {
22 	return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
23 }
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
27 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
28 #define swap_ex		NULL
29 #else
30 static void swap_ex(void *a, void *b, int size)
31 {
32 	struct exception_table_entry *x = a, *y = b, tmp;
33 	int delta = b - a;
34 
35 	tmp = *x;
36 	x->insn = y->insn + delta;
37 	y->insn = tmp.insn - delta;
38 
39 #ifdef swap_ex_entry_fixup
40 	swap_ex_entry_fixup(x, y, tmp, delta);
41 #else
42 	x->fixup = y->fixup + delta;
43 	y->fixup = tmp.fixup - delta;
44 #endif
45 }
46 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE */
47 
48 /*
49  * The exception table needs to be sorted so that the binary
50  * search that we use to find entries in it works properly.
51  * This is used both for the kernel exception table and for
52  * the exception tables of modules that get loaded.
53  */
54 static int cmp_ex(const void *a, const void *b)
55 {
56 	const struct exception_table_entry *x = a, *y = b;
57 
58 	/* avoid overflow */
59 	if (ex_to_insn(x) > ex_to_insn(y))
60 		return 1;
61 	if (ex_to_insn(x) < ex_to_insn(y))
62 		return -1;
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
67 		  struct exception_table_entry *finish)
68 {
69 	sort(start, finish - start, sizeof(struct exception_table_entry),
70 	     cmp_ex, swap_ex);
71 }
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
74 /*
75  * If the exception table is sorted, any referring to the module init
76  * will be at the beginning or the end.
77  */
78 void trim_init_extable(struct module *m)
79 {
80 	/*trim the beginning*/
81 	while (m->num_exentries &&
82 	       within_module_init(ex_to_insn(&m->extable[0]), m)) {
83 		m->extable++;
84 		m->num_exentries--;
85 	}
86 	/*trim the end*/
87 	while (m->num_exentries &&
88 	       within_module_init(ex_to_insn(&m->extable[m->num_exentries - 1]),
89 				  m))
90 		m->num_exentries--;
91 }
92 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
93 #endif /* !ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE */
94 
95 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
96 /*
97  * Search one exception table for an entry corresponding to the
98  * given instruction address, and return the address of the entry,
99  * or NULL if none is found.
100  * We use a binary search, and thus we assume that the table is
101  * already sorted.
102  */
103 const struct exception_table_entry *
104 search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
105 	       const struct exception_table_entry *last,
106 	       unsigned long value)
107 {
108 	while (first <= last) {
109 		const struct exception_table_entry *mid;
110 
111 		mid = ((last - first) >> 1) + first;
112 		/*
113 		 * careful, the distance between value and insn
114 		 * can be larger than MAX_LONG:
115 		 */
116 		if (ex_to_insn(mid) < value)
117 			first = mid + 1;
118 		else if (ex_to_insn(mid) > value)
119 			last = mid - 1;
120 		else
121 			return mid;
122 	}
123 	return NULL;
124 }
125 #endif
126