xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/Kconfig.debug (revision 54a611b6)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2menu "Kernel hacking"
3
4menu "printk and dmesg options"
5
6config PRINTK_TIME
7	bool "Show timing information on printks"
8	depends on PRINTK
9	help
10	  Selecting this option causes time stamps of the printk()
11	  messages to be added to the output of the syslog() system
12	  call and at the console.
13
14	  The timestamp is always recorded internally, and exported
15	  to /dev/kmsg. This flag just specifies if the timestamp should
16	  be included, not that the timestamp is recorded.
17
18	  The behavior is also controlled by the kernel command line
19	  parameter printk.time=1. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
20
21config PRINTK_CALLER
22	bool "Show caller information on printks"
23	depends on PRINTK
24	help
25	  Selecting this option causes printk() to add a caller "thread id" (if
26	  in task context) or a caller "processor id" (if not in task context)
27	  to every message.
28
29	  This option is intended for environments where multiple threads
30	  concurrently call printk() for many times, for it is difficult to
31	  interpret without knowing where these lines (or sometimes individual
32	  line which was divided into multiple lines due to race) came from.
33
34	  Since toggling after boot makes the code racy, currently there is
35	  no option to enable/disable at the kernel command line parameter or
36	  sysfs interface.
37
38config STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID
39	bool "Show build ID information in stacktraces"
40	depends on PRINTK
41	help
42	  Selecting this option adds build ID information for symbols in
43	  stacktraces printed with the printk format '%p[SR]b'.
44
45	  This option is intended for distros where debuginfo is not easily
46	  accessible but can be downloaded given the build ID of the vmlinux or
47	  kernel module where the function is located.
48
49config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
50	int "Default console loglevel (1-15)"
51	range 1 15
52	default "7"
53	help
54	  Default loglevel to determine what will be printed on the console.
55
56	  Setting a default here is equivalent to passing in loglevel=<x> in
57	  the kernel bootargs. loglevel=<x> continues to override whatever
58	  value is specified here as well.
59
60	  Note: This does not affect the log level of un-prefixed printk()
61	  usage in the kernel. That is controlled by the MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
62	  option.
63
64config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET
65	int "quiet console loglevel (1-15)"
66	range 1 15
67	default "4"
68	help
69	  loglevel to use when "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline.
70
71	  When "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline this loglevel
72	  will be used as the loglevel. IOW passing "quiet" will be the
73	  equivalent of passing "loglevel=<CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET>"
74
75config MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
76	int "Default message log level (1-7)"
77	range 1 7
78	default "4"
79	help
80	  Default log level for printk statements with no specified priority.
81
82	  This was hard-coded to KERN_WARNING since at least 2.6.10 but folks
83	  that are auditing their logs closely may want to set it to a lower
84	  priority.
85
86	  Note: This does not affect what message level gets printed on the console
87	  by default. To change that, use loglevel=<x> in the kernel bootargs,
88	  or pick a different CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT configuration value.
89
90config BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
91	bool "Delay each boot printk message by N milliseconds"
92	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PRINTK && GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
93	help
94	  This build option allows you to read kernel boot messages
95	  by inserting a short delay after each one.  The delay is
96	  specified in milliseconds on the kernel command line,
97	  using "boot_delay=N".
98
99	  It is likely that you would also need to use "lpj=M" to preset
100	  the "loops per jiffie" value.
101	  See a previous boot log for the "lpj" value to use for your
102	  system, and then set "lpj=M" before setting "boot_delay=N".
103	  NOTE:  Using this option may adversely affect SMP systems.
104	  I.e., processors other than the first one may not boot up.
105	  BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY also may cause LOCKUP_DETECTOR to detect
106	  what it believes to be lockup conditions.
107
108config DYNAMIC_DEBUG
109	bool "Enable dynamic printk() support"
110	default n
111	depends on PRINTK
112	depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS)
113	select DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
114	help
115
116	  Compiles debug level messages into the kernel, which would not
117	  otherwise be available at runtime. These messages can then be
118	  enabled/disabled based on various levels of scope - per source file,
119	  function, module, format string, and line number. This mechanism
120	  implicitly compiles in all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls, which
121	  enlarges the kernel text size by about 2%.
122
123	  If a source file is compiled with DEBUG flag set, any
124	  pr_debug() calls in it are enabled by default, but can be
125	  disabled at runtime as below.  Note that DEBUG flag is
126	  turned on by many CONFIG_*DEBUG* options.
127
128	  Usage:
129
130	  Dynamic debugging is controlled via the 'dynamic_debug/control' file,
131	  which is contained in the 'debugfs' filesystem or procfs.
132	  Thus, the debugfs or procfs filesystem must first be mounted before
133	  making use of this feature.
134	  We refer the control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. This
135	  file contains a list of the debug statements that can be enabled. The
136	  format for each line of the file is:
137
138		filename:lineno [module]function flags format
139
140	  filename : source file of the debug statement
141	  lineno : line number of the debug statement
142	  module : module that contains the debug statement
143	  function : function that contains the debug statement
144	  flags : '=p' means the line is turned 'on' for printing
145	  format : the format used for the debug statement
146
147	  From a live system:
148
149		nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
150		# filename:lineno [module]function flags format
151		fs/aio.c:222 [aio]__put_ioctx =_ "__put_ioctx:\040freeing\040%p\012"
152		fs/aio.c:248 [aio]ioctx_alloc =_ "ENOMEM:\040nr_events\040too\040high\012"
153		fs/aio.c:1770 [aio]sys_io_cancel =_ "calling\040cancel\012"
154
155	  Example usage:
156
157		// enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c
158		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
159						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
160
161		// enable all the messages in file svcsock.c
162		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' >
163						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
164
165		// enable all the messages in the NFS server module
166		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' >
167						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
168
169		// enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
170		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' >
171						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
172
173		// disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
174		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' >
175						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
176
177	  See Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst for additional
178	  information.
179
180config DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
181	bool "Enable core function of dynamic debug support"
182	depends on PRINTK
183	depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS)
184	help
185	  Enable core functional support of dynamic debug. It is useful
186	  when you want to tie dynamic debug to your kernel modules with
187	  DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE defined for each of them, especially for
188	  the case of embedded system where the kernel image size is
189	  sensitive for people.
190
191config SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME
192	bool "Support symbolic error names in printf"
193	default y if PRINTK
194	help
195	  If you say Y here, the kernel's printf implementation will
196	  be able to print symbolic error names such as ENOSPC instead
197	  of the number 28. It makes the kernel image slightly larger
198	  (about 3KB), but can make the kernel logs easier to read.
199
200config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
201	bool "Verbose BUG() reporting (adds 70K)" if DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERT
202	depends on BUG && (GENERIC_BUG || HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE)
203	default y
204	help
205	  Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number
206	  of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace.  This aids
207	  debugging but costs about 70-100K of memory.
208
209endmenu # "printk and dmesg options"
210
211config DEBUG_KERNEL
212	bool "Kernel debugging"
213	help
214	  Say Y here if you are developing drivers or trying to debug and
215	  identify kernel problems.
216
217config DEBUG_MISC
218	bool "Miscellaneous debug code"
219	default DEBUG_KERNEL
220	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
221	help
222	  Say Y here if you need to enable miscellaneous debug code that should
223	  be under a more specific debug option but isn't.
224
225menu "Compile-time checks and compiler options"
226
227config DEBUG_INFO
228	bool
229	help
230	  A kernel debug info option other than "None" has been selected
231	  in the "Debug information" choice below, indicating that debug
232	  information will be generated for build targets.
233
234choice
235	prompt "Debug information"
236	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
237	help
238	  Selecting something other than "None" results in a kernel image
239	  that will include debugging info resulting in a larger kernel image.
240	  This adds debug symbols to the kernel and modules (gcc -g), and
241	  is needed if you intend to use kernel crashdump or binary object
242	  tools like crash, kgdb, LKCD, gdb, etc on the kernel.
243
244	  Choose which version of DWARF debug info to emit. If unsure,
245	  select "Toolchain default".
246
247config DEBUG_INFO_NONE
248	bool "Disable debug information"
249	help
250	  Do not build the kernel with debugging information, which will
251	  result in a faster and smaller build.
252
253config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
254	bool "Rely on the toolchain's implicit default DWARF version"
255	select DEBUG_INFO
256	help
257	  The implicit default version of DWARF debug info produced by a
258	  toolchain changes over time.
259
260	  This can break consumers of the debug info that haven't upgraded to
261	  support newer revisions, and prevent testing newer versions, but
262	  those should be less common scenarios.
263
264config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
265	bool "Generate DWARF Version 4 debuginfo"
266	select DEBUG_INFO
267	help
268	  Generate DWARF v4 debug info. This requires gcc 4.5+ and gdb 7.0+.
269
270	  If you have consumers of DWARF debug info that are not ready for
271	  newer revisions of DWARF, you may wish to choose this or have your
272	  config select this.
273
274config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
275	bool "Generate DWARF Version 5 debuginfo"
276	select DEBUG_INFO
277	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || (CC_IS_CLANG && (AS_IS_LLVM || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502)))
278	help
279	  Generate DWARF v5 debug info. Requires binutils 2.35.2, gcc 5.0+ (gcc
280	  5.0+ accepts the -gdwarf-5 flag but only had partial support for some
281	  draft features until 7.0), and gdb 8.0+.
282
283	  Changes to the structure of debug info in Version 5 allow for around
284	  15-18% savings in resulting image and debug info section sizes as
285	  compared to DWARF Version 4. DWARF Version 5 standardizes previous
286	  extensions such as accelerators for symbol indexing and the format
287	  for fission (.dwo/.dwp) files. Users may not want to select this
288	  config if they rely on tooling that has not yet been updated to
289	  support DWARF Version 5.
290
291endchoice # "Debug information"
292
293if DEBUG_INFO
294
295config DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
296	bool "Reduce debugging information"
297	help
298	  If you say Y here gcc is instructed to generate less debugging
299	  information for structure types. This means that tools that
300	  need full debugging information (like kgdb or systemtap) won't
301	  be happy. But if you merely need debugging information to
302	  resolve line numbers there is no loss. Advantage is that
303	  build directory object sizes shrink dramatically over a full
304	  DEBUG_INFO build and compile times are reduced too.
305	  Only works with newer gcc versions.
306
307config DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
308	bool "Compressed debugging information"
309	depends on $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
310	depends on $(ld-option,--compress-debug-sections=zlib)
311	help
312	  Compress the debug information using zlib.  Requires GCC 5.0+ or Clang
313	  5.0+, binutils 2.26+, and zlib.
314
315	  Users of dpkg-deb via scripts/package/builddeb may find an increase in
316	  size of their debug .deb packages with this config set, due to the
317	  debug info being compressed with zlib, then the object files being
318	  recompressed with a different compression scheme. But this is still
319	  preferable to setting $KDEB_COMPRESS to "none" which would be even
320	  larger.
321
322config DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
323	bool "Produce split debuginfo in .dwo files"
324	depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)
325	help
326	  Generate debug info into separate .dwo files. This significantly
327	  reduces the build directory size for builds with DEBUG_INFO,
328	  because it stores the information only once on disk in .dwo
329	  files instead of multiple times in object files and executables.
330	  In addition the debug information is also compressed.
331
332	  Requires recent gcc (4.7+) and recent gdb/binutils.
333	  Any tool that packages or reads debug information would need
334	  to know about the .dwo files and include them.
335	  Incompatible with older versions of ccache.
336
337config DEBUG_INFO_BTF
338	bool "Generate BTF typeinfo"
339	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT && !DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
340	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT || COMPILE_TEST
341	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
342	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 || PAHOLE_VERSION >= 121
343	help
344	  Generate deduplicated BTF type information from DWARF debug info.
345	  Turning this on expects presence of pahole tool, which will convert
346	  DWARF type info into equivalent deduplicated BTF type info.
347
348config PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF
349	def_bool PAHOLE_VERSION >= 119
350
351config PAHOLE_HAS_BTF_TAG
352	def_bool PAHOLE_VERSION >= 123
353	depends on CC_IS_CLANG
354	help
355	  Decide whether pahole emits btf_tag attributes (btf_type_tag and
356	  btf_decl_tag) or not. Currently only clang compiler implements
357	  these attributes, so make the config depend on CC_IS_CLANG.
358
359config DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
360	def_bool y
361	depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF && MODULES && PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF
362	help
363	  Generate compact split BTF type information for kernel modules.
364
365config MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH
366	bool "Allow loading modules with non-matching BTF type info"
367	depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
368	help
369	  For modules whose split BTF does not match vmlinux, load without
370	  BTF rather than refusing to load. The default behavior with
371	  module BTF enabled is to reject modules with such mismatches;
372	  this option will still load module BTF where possible but ignore
373	  it when a mismatch is found.
374
375config GDB_SCRIPTS
376	bool "Provide GDB scripts for kernel debugging"
377	help
378	  This creates the required links to GDB helper scripts in the
379	  build directory. If you load vmlinux into gdb, the helper
380	  scripts will be automatically imported by gdb as well, and
381	  additional functions are available to analyze a Linux kernel
382	  instance. See Documentation/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst
383	  for further details.
384
385endif # DEBUG_INFO
386
387config FRAME_WARN
388	int "Warn for stack frames larger than"
389	range 0 8192
390	default 2048 if GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY
391	default 2048 if PARISC
392	default 1536 if (!64BIT && XTENSA)
393	default 1024 if !64BIT
394	default 2048 if 64BIT
395	help
396	  Tell gcc to warn at build time for stack frames larger than this.
397	  Setting this too low will cause a lot of warnings.
398	  Setting it to 0 disables the warning.
399
400config STRIP_ASM_SYMS
401	bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link"
402	default n
403	help
404	  Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols
405	  that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of
406	  get_wchan() and suchlike.
407
408config READABLE_ASM
409	bool "Generate readable assembler code"
410	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
411	depends on CC_IS_GCC
412	help
413	  Disable some compiler optimizations that tend to generate human unreadable
414	  assembler output. This may make the kernel slightly slower, but it helps
415	  to keep kernel developers who have to stare a lot at assembler listings
416	  sane.
417
418config HEADERS_INSTALL
419	bool "Install uapi headers to usr/include"
420	depends on !UML
421	help
422	  This option will install uapi headers (headers exported to user-space)
423	  into the usr/include directory for use during the kernel build.
424	  This is unneeded for building the kernel itself, but needed for some
425	  user-space program samples. It is also needed by some features such
426	  as uapi header sanity checks.
427
428config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
429	bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis"
430	depends on CC_IS_GCC
431	help
432	  The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal
433	  references from one section to another section.
434	  During linktime or runtime, some sections are dropped;
435	  any use of code/data previously in these sections would
436	  most likely result in an oops.
437	  In the code, functions and variables are annotated with
438	  __init,, etc. (see the full list in include/linux/init.h),
439	  which results in the code/data being placed in specific sections.
440	  The section mismatch analysis is always performed after a full
441	  kernel build, and enabling this option causes the following
442	  additional step to occur:
443	  - Add the option -fno-inline-functions-called-once to gcc commands.
444	    When inlining a function annotated with __init in a non-init
445	    function, we would lose the section information and thus
446	    the analysis would not catch the illegal reference.
447	    This option tells gcc to inline less (but it does result in
448	    a larger kernel).
449
450config SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY
451	bool "Make section mismatch errors non-fatal"
452	default y
453	help
454	  If you say N here, the build process will fail if there are any
455	  section mismatch, instead of just throwing warnings.
456
457	  If unsure, say Y.
458
459config DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
460	bool "Force all function address 64B aligned"
461	depends on EXPERT && (X86_64 || ARM64 || PPC32 || PPC64 || ARC)
462	help
463	  There are cases that a commit from one domain changes the function
464	  address alignment of other domains, and cause magic performance
465	  bump (regression or improvement). Enable this option will help to
466	  verify if the bump is caused by function alignment changes, while
467	  it will slightly increase the kernel size and affect icache usage.
468
469	  It is mainly for debug and performance tuning use.
470
471#
472# Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it
473# is preferred to always offer frame pointers as a config
474# option on the architecture (regardless of KERNEL_DEBUG):
475#
476config ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
477	bool
478
479config FRAME_POINTER
480	bool "Compile the kernel with frame pointers"
481	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && (M68K || UML || SUPERH) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
482	default y if (DEBUG_INFO && UML) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
483	help
484	  If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly
485	  larger and slower, but it gives very useful debugging information
486	  in case of kernel bugs. (precise oopses/stacktraces/warnings)
487
488config OBJTOOL
489	bool
490
491config STACK_VALIDATION
492	bool "Compile-time stack metadata validation"
493	depends on HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION && UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER
494	select OBJTOOL
495	default n
496	help
497	  Validate frame pointer rules at compile-time.  This helps ensure that
498	  runtime stack traces are more reliable.
499
500	  For more information, see
501	  tools/objtool/Documentation/objtool.txt.
502
503config NOINSTR_VALIDATION
504	bool
505	depends on HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION && DEBUG_ENTRY
506	select OBJTOOL
507	default y
508
509config VMLINUX_MAP
510	bool "Generate vmlinux.map file when linking"
511	depends on EXPERT
512	help
513	  Selecting this option will pass "-Map=vmlinux.map" to ld
514	  when linking vmlinux. That file can be useful for verifying
515	  and debugging magic section games, and for seeing which
516	  pieces of code get eliminated with
517	  CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION.
518
519config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
520	bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
521	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
522	help
523	  s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
524	  defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
525	  puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
526	  definitions.
527
528	  1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
529	  2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
530
531	  To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
532	  option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
533
534endmenu # "Compiler options"
535
536menu "Generic Kernel Debugging Instruments"
537
538config MAGIC_SYSRQ
539	bool "Magic SysRq key"
540	depends on !UML
541	help
542	  If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even
543	  if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
544	  will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system
545	  immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished
546	  by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It
547	  also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you
548	  send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The
549	  keys are documented in <file:Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst>.
550	  Don't say Y unless you really know what this hack does.
551
552config MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE
553	hex "Enable magic SysRq key functions by default"
554	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
555	default 0x1
556	help
557	  Specifies which SysRq key functions are enabled by default.
558	  This may be set to 1 or 0 to enable or disable them all, or
559	  to a bitmask as described in Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst.
560
561config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
562	bool "Enable magic SysRq key over serial"
563	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
564	default y
565	help
566	  Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can
567	  generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects.
568	  This option allows you to decide whether you want to enable the
569	  magic SysRq key.
570
571config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE
572	string "Char sequence that enables magic SysRq over serial"
573	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
574	default ""
575	help
576	  Specifies a sequence of characters that can follow BREAK to enable
577	  SysRq on a serial console.
578
579	  If unsure, leave an empty string and the option will not be enabled.
580
581config DEBUG_FS
582	bool "Debug Filesystem"
583	help
584	  debugfs is a virtual file system that kernel developers use to put
585	  debugging files into.  Enable this option to be able to read and
586	  write to these files.
587
588	  For detailed documentation on the debugfs API, see
589	  Documentation/filesystems/.
590
591	  If unsure, say N.
592
593choice
594	prompt "Debugfs default access"
595	depends on DEBUG_FS
596	default DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL
597	help
598	  This selects the default access restrictions for debugfs.
599	  It can be overridden with kernel command line option
600	  debugfs=[on,no-mount,off]. The restrictions apply for API access
601	  and filesystem registration.
602
603config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL
604	bool "Access normal"
605	help
606	  No restrictions apply. Both API and filesystem registration
607	  is on. This is the normal default operation.
608
609config DEBUG_FS_DISALLOW_MOUNT
610	bool "Do not register debugfs as filesystem"
611	help
612	  The API is open but filesystem is not loaded. Clients can still do
613	  their work and read with debug tools that do not need
614	  debugfs filesystem.
615
616config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_NONE
617	bool "No access"
618	help
619	  Access is off. Clients get -PERM when trying to create nodes in
620	  debugfs tree and debugfs is not registered as a filesystem.
621	  Client can then back-off or continue without debugfs access.
622
623endchoice
624
625source "lib/Kconfig.kgdb"
626source "lib/Kconfig.ubsan"
627source "lib/Kconfig.kcsan"
628
629endmenu
630
631menu "Networking Debugging"
632
633source "net/Kconfig.debug"
634
635endmenu # "Networking Debugging"
636
637menu "Memory Debugging"
638
639source "mm/Kconfig.debug"
640
641config DEBUG_OBJECTS
642	bool "Debug object operations"
643	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
644	help
645	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
646	  kernel to track the life time of various objects and validate
647	  the operations on those objects.
648
649config DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST
650	bool "Debug objects selftest"
651	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
652	help
653	  This enables the selftest of the object debug code.
654
655config DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
656	bool "Debug objects in freed memory"
657	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
658	help
659	  This enables checks whether a k/v free operation frees an area
660	  which contains an object which has not been deactivated
661	  properly. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads
662	  much slower.
663
664config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
665	bool "Debug timer objects"
666	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
667	help
668	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
669	  timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and
670	  validate the timer operations.
671
672config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
673	bool "Debug work objects"
674	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
675	help
676	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
677	  work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and
678	  validate the work operations.
679
680config DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
681	bool "Debug RCU callbacks objects"
682	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
683	help
684	  Enable this to turn on debugging of RCU list heads (call_rcu() usage).
685
686config DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER
687	bool "Debug percpu counter objects"
688	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
689	help
690	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
691	  percpu counter routines to track the life time of percpu counter
692	  objects and validate the percpu counter operations.
693
694config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT
695	int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)"
696	range 0 1
697	default "1"
698	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
699	help
700	  Debug objects boot parameter default value
701
702config SHRINKER_DEBUG
703	bool "Enable shrinker debugging support"
704	depends on DEBUG_FS
705	help
706	  Say Y to enable the shrinker debugfs interface which provides
707	  visibility into the kernel memory shrinkers subsystem.
708	  Disable it to avoid an extra memory footprint.
709
710config HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
711	bool
712
713config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
714	bool "Kernel memory leak detector"
715	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
716	select DEBUG_FS
717	select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
718	select KALLSYMS
719	select CRC32
720	help
721	  Say Y here if you want to enable the memory leak
722	  detector. The memory allocation/freeing is traced in a way
723	  similar to the Boehm's conservative garbage collector, the
724	  difference being that the orphan objects are not freed but
725	  only shown in /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak. Enabling this
726	  feature will introduce an overhead to memory
727	  allocations. See Documentation/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst for more
728	  details.
729
730	  Enabling DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG may increase the chances
731	  of finding leaks due to the slab objects poisoning.
732
733	  In order to access the kmemleak file, debugfs needs to be
734	  mounted (usually at /sys/kernel/debug).
735
736config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE
737	int "Kmemleak memory pool size"
738	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
739	range 200 1000000
740	default 16000
741	help
742	  Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid
743	  reporting false positives. Since memory may be allocated or
744	  freed before kmemleak is fully initialised, use a static pool
745	  of metadata objects to track such callbacks. After kmemleak is
746	  fully initialised, this memory pool acts as an emergency one
747	  if slab allocations fail.
748
749config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST
750	tristate "Simple test for the kernel memory leak detector"
751	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK && m
752	help
753	  This option enables a module that explicitly leaks memory.
754
755	  If unsure, say N.
756
757config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF
758	bool "Default kmemleak to off"
759	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
760	help
761	  Say Y here to disable kmemleak by default. It can then be enabled
762	  on the command line via kmemleak=on.
763
764config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_AUTO_SCAN
765	bool "Enable kmemleak auto scan thread on boot up"
766	default y
767	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
768	help
769	  Depending on the cpu, kmemleak scan may be cpu intensive and can
770	  stall user tasks at times. This option enables/disables automatic
771	  kmemleak scan at boot up.
772
773	  Say N here to disable kmemleak auto scan thread to stop automatic
774	  scanning. Disabling this option disables automatic reporting of
775	  memory leaks.
776
777	  If unsure, say Y.
778
779config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
780	bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
781	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !IA64
782	help
783	  Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
784	  task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
785
786	  This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
787
788config SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK
789	bool "Detect stack corruption on calls to schedule()"
790	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
791	default n
792	help
793	  This option checks for a stack overrun on calls to schedule().
794	  If the stack end location is found to be over written always panic as
795	  the content of the corrupted region can no longer be trusted.
796	  This is to ensure no erroneous behaviour occurs which could result in
797	  data corruption or a sporadic crash at a later stage once the region
798	  is examined. The runtime overhead introduced is minimal.
799
800config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
801	bool
802	help
803	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
804	  build and run DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.
805
806config DEBUG_VM
807	bool "Debug VM"
808	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
809	help
810	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the virtual-memory system
811	  that may impact performance.
812
813	  If unsure, say N.
814
815config DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE
816	bool "Debug VMA caching"
817	depends on DEBUG_VM
818	help
819	  Enable this to turn on VMA caching debug information. Doing so
820	  can cause significant overhead, so only enable it in non-production
821	  environments.
822
823config DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE
824	bool "Debug VM maple trees"
825	depends on DEBUG_VM
826	select DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE
827	help
828	  Enable VM maple tree debugging information and extra validations.
829
830	  If unsure, say N.
831
832config DEBUG_VM_RB
833	bool "Debug VM red-black trees"
834	depends on DEBUG_VM
835	help
836	  Enable VM red-black tree debugging information and extra validations.
837
838	  If unsure, say N.
839
840config DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS
841	bool "Debug page-flags operations"
842	depends on DEBUG_VM
843	help
844	  Enables extra validation on page flags operations.
845
846	  If unsure, say N.
847
848config DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
849	bool "Debug arch page table for semantics compliance"
850	depends on MMU
851	depends on ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
852	default y if DEBUG_VM
853	help
854	  This option provides a debug method which can be used to test
855	  architecture page table helper functions on various platforms in
856	  verifying if they comply with expected generic MM semantics. This
857	  will help architecture code in making sure that any changes or
858	  new additions of these helpers still conform to expected
859	  semantics of the generic MM. Platforms will have to opt in for
860	  this through ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.
861
862	  If unsure, say N.
863
864config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
865	bool
866
867config DEBUG_VIRTUAL
868	bool "Debug VM translations"
869	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
870	help
871	  Enable some costly sanity checks in virtual to page code. This can
872	  catch mistakes with virt_to_page() and friends.
873
874	  If unsure, say N.
875
876config DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS
877	bool "Debug the global anon/private NOMMU mapping region tree"
878	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !MMU
879	help
880	  This option causes the global tree of anonymous and private mapping
881	  regions to be regularly checked for invalid topology.
882
883config DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
884	bool "Debug memory initialisation" if EXPERT
885	default !EXPERT
886	help
887	  Enable this for additional checks during memory initialisation.
888	  The sanity checks verify aspects of the VM such as the memory model
889	  and other information provided by the architecture. Verbose
890	  information will be printed at KERN_DEBUG loglevel depending
891	  on the mminit_loglevel= command-line option.
892
893	  If unsure, say Y
894
895config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
896	tristate "Memory hotplug notifier error injection module"
897	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
898	help
899	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
900	  memory hotplug notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through
901	  debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
902
903	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
904	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
905
906	  Example: Inject memory hotplug offline error (-12 == -ENOMEM)
907
908	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
909	  # echo -12 > actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
910	  # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state
911	  bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
912
913	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
914	  be called memory-notifier-error-inject.
915
916	  If unsure, say N.
917
918config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
919	bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
920	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
921	depends on SMP
922	help
923	  Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
924	  been set up. This adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
925	  and decreases performance.
926
927	  Say N if unsure.
928
929config DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
930	bool "Debug kmap_local temporary mappings"
931	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KMAP_LOCAL
932	help
933	  This option enables additional error checking for the kmap_local
934	  infrastructure.  Disable for production use.
935
936config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
937	bool
938
939config DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
940	bool "Enforce kmap_local temporary mappings"
941	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
942	select KMAP_LOCAL
943	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
944	help
945	  This option enforces temporary mappings through the kmap_local
946	  mechanism for non-highmem pages and on non-highmem systems.
947	  Disable this for production systems!
948
949config DEBUG_HIGHMEM
950	bool "Highmem debugging"
951	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HIGHMEM
952	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP if ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
953	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
954	help
955	  This option enables additional error checking for high memory
956	  systems.  Disable for production systems.
957
958config HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
959	bool
960
961config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
962	bool "Check for stack overflows"
963	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
964	help
965	  Say Y here if you want to check for overflows of kernel, IRQ
966	  and exception stacks (if your architecture uses them). This
967	  option will show detailed messages if free stack space drops
968	  below a certain limit.
969
970	  These kinds of bugs usually occur when call-chains in the
971	  kernel get too deep, especially when interrupts are
972	  involved.
973
974	  Use this in cases where you see apparently random memory
975	  corruption, especially if it appears in 'struct thread_info'
976
977	  If in doubt, say "N".
978
979source "lib/Kconfig.kasan"
980source "lib/Kconfig.kfence"
981
982endmenu # "Memory Debugging"
983
984config DEBUG_SHIRQ
985	bool "Debug shared IRQ handlers"
986	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
987	help
988	  Enable this to generate a spurious interrupt just before a shared
989	  interrupt handler is deregistered (generating one when registering
990	  is currently disabled). Drivers need to handle this correctly. Some
991	  don't and need to be caught.
992
993menu "Debug Oops, Lockups and Hangs"
994
995config PANIC_ON_OOPS
996	bool "Panic on Oops"
997	help
998	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic when it oopses. This
999	  has the same effect as setting oops=panic on the kernel command
1000	  line.
1001
1002	  This feature is useful to ensure that the kernel does not do
1003	  anything erroneous after an oops which could result in data
1004	  corruption or other issues.
1005
1006	  Say N if unsure.
1007
1008config PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
1009	int
1010	range 0 1
1011	default 0 if !PANIC_ON_OOPS
1012	default 1 if PANIC_ON_OOPS
1013
1014config PANIC_TIMEOUT
1015	int "panic timeout"
1016	default 0
1017	help
1018	  Set the timeout value (in seconds) until a reboot occurs when
1019	  the kernel panics. If n = 0, then we wait forever. A timeout
1020	  value n > 0 will wait n seconds before rebooting, while a timeout
1021	  value n < 0 will reboot immediately.
1022
1023config LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1024	bool
1025
1026config SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1027	bool "Detect Soft Lockups"
1028	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
1029	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1030	help
1031	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
1032	  soft lockups.
1033
1034	  Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1035	  mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a
1036	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon
1037	  detection and the system will stay locked up.
1038
1039config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
1040	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups"
1041	depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1042	help
1043	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
1044	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1045	  mode for more than 20 seconds (configurable using the watchdog_thresh
1046	  sysctl), without giving other tasks a chance to run.
1047
1048	  The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
1049	  to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
1050	  lockup has been detected. This feature is useful for
1051	  high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
1052	  where a lockup must be resolved ASAP.
1053
1054	  Say N if unsure.
1055
1056config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
1057	bool
1058	select SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1059
1060#
1061# Enables a timestamp based low pass filter to compensate for perf based
1062# hard lockup detection which runs too fast due to turbo modes.
1063#
1064config HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP
1065	bool
1066
1067#
1068# arch/ can define HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH to provide their own hard
1069# lockup detector rather than the perf based detector.
1070#
1071config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1072	bool "Detect Hard Lockups"
1073	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
1074	depends on HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF || HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
1075	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1076	select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
1077	help
1078	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
1079	  hard lockups.
1080
1081	  Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
1082	  for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
1083	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
1084	  and the system will stay locked up.
1085
1086config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
1087	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups"
1088	depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1089	help
1090	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups",
1091	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1092	  mode with interrupts disabled for more than 10 seconds (configurable
1093	  using the watchdog_thresh sysctl).
1094
1095	  Say N if unsure.
1096
1097config DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1098	bool "Detect Hung Tasks"
1099	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1100	default SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1101	help
1102	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks",
1103	  which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in
1104	  uninterruptible "D" state indefinitely.
1105
1106	  When a hung task is detected, the kernel will print the
1107	  current stack trace (which you should report), but the
1108	  task will stay in uninterruptible state. If lockdep is
1109	  enabled then all held locks will also be reported. This
1110	  feature has negligible overhead.
1111
1112config DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT
1113	int "Default timeout for hung task detection (in seconds)"
1114	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1115	default 120
1116	help
1117	  This option controls the default timeout (in seconds) used
1118	  to determine when a task has become non-responsive and should
1119	  be considered hung.
1120
1121	  It can be adjusted at runtime via the kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs
1122	  sysctl or by writing a value to
1123	  /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs.
1124
1125	  A timeout of 0 disables the check.  The default is two minutes.
1126	  Keeping the default should be fine in most cases.
1127
1128config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
1129	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hung Tasks"
1130	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1131	help
1132	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hung tasks",
1133	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to leave a task stuck
1134	  in uninterruptible "D" state.
1135
1136	  The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
1137	  to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
1138	  hung task has been detected. This feature is useful for
1139	  high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
1140	  where a hung tasks must be resolved ASAP.
1141
1142	  Say N if unsure.
1143
1144config WQ_WATCHDOG
1145	bool "Detect Workqueue Stalls"
1146	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1147	help
1148	  Say Y here to enable stall detection on workqueues.  If a
1149	  worker pool doesn't make forward progress on a pending work
1150	  item for over a given amount of time, 30s by default, a
1151	  warning message is printed along with dump of workqueue
1152	  state.  This can be configured through kernel parameter
1153	  "workqueue.watchdog_thresh" and its sysfs counterpart.
1154
1155config TEST_LOCKUP
1156	tristate "Test module to generate lockups"
1157	depends on m
1158	help
1159	  This builds the "test_lockup" module that helps to make sure
1160	  that watchdogs and lockup detectors are working properly.
1161
1162	  Depending on module parameters it could emulate soft or hard
1163	  lockup, "hung task", or locking arbitrary lock for a long time.
1164	  Also it could generate series of lockups with cooling-down periods.
1165
1166	  If unsure, say N.
1167
1168endmenu # "Debug lockups and hangs"
1169
1170menu "Scheduler Debugging"
1171
1172config SCHED_DEBUG
1173	bool "Collect scheduler debugging info"
1174	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
1175	default y
1176	help
1177	  If you say Y here, the /proc/sched_debug file will be provided
1178	  that can help debug the scheduler. The runtime overhead of this
1179	  option is minimal.
1180
1181config SCHED_INFO
1182	bool
1183	default n
1184
1185config SCHEDSTATS
1186	bool "Collect scheduler statistics"
1187	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
1188	select SCHED_INFO
1189	help
1190	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
1191	  scheduler and related routines to collect statistics about
1192	  scheduler behavior and provide them in /proc/schedstat.  These
1193	  stats may be useful for both tuning and debugging the scheduler
1194	  If you aren't debugging the scheduler or trying to tune a specific
1195	  application, you can say N to avoid the very slight overhead
1196	  this adds.
1197
1198endmenu
1199
1200config DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
1201	bool "Enable extra timekeeping sanity checking"
1202	help
1203	  This option will enable additional timekeeping sanity checks
1204	  which may be helpful when diagnosing issues where timekeeping
1205	  problems are suspected.
1206
1207	  This may include checks in the timekeeping hotpaths, so this
1208	  option may have a (very small) performance impact to some
1209	  workloads.
1210
1211	  If unsure, say N.
1212
1213config DEBUG_PREEMPT
1214	bool "Debug preemptible kernel"
1215	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPTION && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1216	default y
1217	help
1218	  If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the
1219	  commonly used smp_processor_id() function and will print warnings
1220	  if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel
1221	  will detect preemption count underflows.
1222
1223menu "Lock Debugging (spinlocks, mutexes, etc...)"
1224
1225config LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1226	bool
1227	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
1228	default y
1229
1230config PROVE_LOCKING
1231	bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness"
1232	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1233	select LOCKDEP
1234	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1235	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1236	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1237	select DEBUG_RWSEMS
1238	select DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
1239	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1240	select PREEMPT_COUNT if !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
1241	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1242	default n
1243	help
1244	 This feature enables the kernel to prove that all locking
1245	 that occurs in the kernel runtime is mathematically
1246	 correct: that under no circumstance could an arbitrary (and
1247	 not yet triggered) combination of observed locking
1248	 sequences (on an arbitrary number of CPUs, running an
1249	 arbitrary number of tasks and interrupt contexts) cause a
1250	 deadlock.
1251
1252	 In short, this feature enables the kernel to report locking
1253	 related deadlocks before they actually occur.
1254
1255	 The proof does not depend on how hard and complex a
1256	 deadlock scenario would be to trigger: how many
1257	 participant CPUs, tasks and irq-contexts would be needed
1258	 for it to trigger. The proof also does not depend on
1259	 timing: if a race and a resulting deadlock is possible
1260	 theoretically (no matter how unlikely the race scenario
1261	 is), it will be proven so and will immediately be
1262	 reported by the kernel (once the event is observed that
1263	 makes the deadlock theoretically possible).
1264
1265	 If a deadlock is impossible (i.e. the locking rules, as
1266	 observed by the kernel, are mathematically correct), the
1267	 kernel reports nothing.
1268
1269	 NOTE: this feature can also be enabled for rwlocks, mutexes
1270	 and rwsems - in which case all dependencies between these
1271	 different locking variants are observed and mapped too, and
1272	 the proof of observed correctness is also maintained for an
1273	 arbitrary combination of these separate locking variants.
1274
1275	 For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.
1276
1277config PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
1278	bool "Enable raw_spinlock - spinlock nesting checks"
1279	depends on PROVE_LOCKING
1280	default n
1281	help
1282	 Enable the raw_spinlock vs. spinlock nesting checks which ensure
1283	 that the lock nesting rules for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels are
1284	 not violated.
1285
1286	 NOTE: There are known nesting problems. So if you enable this
1287	 option expect lockdep splats until these problems have been fully
1288	 addressed which is work in progress. This config switch allows to
1289	 identify and analyze these problems. It will be removed and the
1290	 check permanently enabled once the main issues have been fixed.
1291
1292	 If unsure, select N.
1293
1294config LOCK_STAT
1295	bool "Lock usage statistics"
1296	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1297	select LOCKDEP
1298	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1299	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1300	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1301	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1302	default n
1303	help
1304	 This feature enables tracking lock contention points
1305
1306	 For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockstat.rst
1307
1308	 This also enables lock events required by "perf lock",
1309	 subcommand of perf.
1310	 If you want to use "perf lock", you also need to turn on
1311	 CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING.
1312
1313	 CONFIG_LOCK_STAT defines "contended" and "acquired" lock events.
1314	 (CONFIG_LOCKDEP defines "acquire" and "release" events.)
1315
1316config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
1317	bool "RT Mutex debugging, deadlock detection"
1318	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES
1319	help
1320	 This allows rt mutex semantics violations and rt mutex related
1321	 deadlocks (lockups) to be detected and reported automatically.
1322
1323config DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1324	bool "Spinlock and rw-lock debugging: basic checks"
1325	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1326	select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK
1327	help
1328	  Say Y here and build SMP to catch missing spinlock initialization
1329	  and certain other kinds of spinlock errors commonly made.  This is
1330	  best used in conjunction with the NMI watchdog so that spinlock
1331	  deadlocks are also debuggable.
1332
1333config DEBUG_MUTEXES
1334	bool "Mutex debugging: basic checks"
1335	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !PREEMPT_RT
1336	help
1337	 This feature allows mutex semantics violations to be detected and
1338	 reported.
1339
1340config DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
1341	bool "Wait/wound mutex debugging: Slowpath testing"
1342	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1343	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1344	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1345	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1346	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if PREEMPT_RT
1347	help
1348	 This feature enables slowpath testing for w/w mutex users by
1349	 injecting additional -EDEADLK wound/backoff cases. Together with
1350	 the full mutex checks enabled with (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) this
1351	 will test all possible w/w mutex interface abuse with the
1352	 exception of simply not acquiring all the required locks.
1353	 Note that this feature can introduce significant overhead, so
1354	 it really should not be enabled in a production or distro kernel,
1355	 even a debug kernel.  If you are a driver writer, enable it.  If
1356	 you are a distro, do not.
1357
1358config DEBUG_RWSEMS
1359	bool "RW Semaphore debugging: basic checks"
1360	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1361	help
1362	  This debugging feature allows mismatched rw semaphore locks
1363	  and unlocks to be detected and reported.
1364
1365config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1366	bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks"
1367	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1368	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1369	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1370	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1371	select LOCKDEP
1372	help
1373	 This feature will check whether any held lock (spinlock, rwlock,
1374	 mutex or rwsem) is incorrectly freed by the kernel, via any of the
1375	 memory-freeing routines (kfree(), kmem_cache_free(), free_pages(),
1376	 vfree(), etc.), whether a live lock is incorrectly reinitialized via
1377	 spin_lock_init()/mutex_init()/etc., or whether there is any lock
1378	 held during task exit.
1379
1380config LOCKDEP
1381	bool
1382	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1383	select STACKTRACE
1384	select KALLSYMS
1385	select KALLSYMS_ALL
1386
1387config LOCKDEP_SMALL
1388	bool
1389
1390config LOCKDEP_BITS
1391	int "Bitsize for MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES"
1392	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1393	range 10 30
1394	default 15
1395	help
1396	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES too low!" message.
1397
1398config LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS
1399	int "Bitsize for MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS"
1400	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1401	range 10 30
1402	default 16
1403	help
1404	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!" message.
1405
1406config LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_BITS
1407	int "Bitsize for MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES"
1408	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1409	range 10 30
1410	default 19
1411	help
1412	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low!" message.
1413
1414config LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_HASH_BITS
1415	int "Bitsize for STACK_TRACE_HASH_SIZE"
1416	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1417	range 10 30
1418	default 14
1419	help
1420	  Try increasing this value if you need large MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES.
1421
1422config LOCKDEP_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_BITS
1423	int "Bitsize for elements in circular_queue struct"
1424	depends on LOCKDEP
1425	range 10 30
1426	default 12
1427	help
1428	  Try increasing this value if you hit "lockdep bfs error:-1" warning due to __cq_enqueue() failure.
1429
1430config DEBUG_LOCKDEP
1431	bool "Lock dependency engine debugging"
1432	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCKDEP
1433	select DEBUG_IRQFLAGS
1434	help
1435	  If you say Y here, the lock dependency engine will do
1436	  additional runtime checks to debug itself, at the price
1437	  of more runtime overhead.
1438
1439config DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
1440	bool "Sleep inside atomic section checking"
1441	select PREEMPT_COUNT
1442	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1443	depends on !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
1444	help
1445	  If you say Y here, various routines which may sleep will become very
1446	  noisy if they are called inside atomic sections: when a spinlock is
1447	  held, inside an rcu read side critical section, inside preempt disabled
1448	  sections, inside an interrupt, etc...
1449
1450config DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS
1451	bool "Locking API boot-time self-tests"
1452	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1453	help
1454	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to run a short self-test during
1455	  bootup. The self-test checks whether common types of locking bugs
1456	  are detected by debugging mechanisms or not. (if you disable
1457	  lock debugging then those bugs won't be detected of course.)
1458	  The following locking APIs are covered: spinlocks, rwlocks,
1459	  mutexes and rwsems.
1460
1461config LOCK_TORTURE_TEST
1462	tristate "torture tests for locking"
1463	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1464	select TORTURE_TEST
1465	help
1466	  This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1467	  on kernel locking primitives.  The kernel module may be built
1468	  after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired.
1469
1470	  Say Y here if you want kernel locking-primitive torture tests
1471	  to be built into the kernel.
1472	  Say M if you want these torture tests to build as a module.
1473	  Say N if you are unsure.
1474
1475config WW_MUTEX_SELFTEST
1476	tristate "Wait/wound mutex selftests"
1477	help
1478	  This option provides a kernel module that runs tests on the
1479	  on the struct ww_mutex locking API.
1480
1481	  It is recommended to enable DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH in conjunction
1482	  with this test harness.
1483
1484	  Say M if you want these self tests to build as a module.
1485	  Say N if you are unsure.
1486
1487config SCF_TORTURE_TEST
1488	tristate "torture tests for smp_call_function*()"
1489	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1490	select TORTURE_TEST
1491	help
1492	  This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1493	  on the smp_call_function() family of primitives.  The kernel
1494	  module may be built after the fact on the running kernel to
1495	  be tested, if desired.
1496
1497config CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG
1498	bool "Debugging for csd_lock_wait(), called from smp_call_function*()"
1499	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1500	depends on 64BIT
1501	default n
1502	help
1503	  This option enables debug prints when CPUs are slow to respond
1504	  to the smp_call_function*() IPI wrappers.  These debug prints
1505	  include the IPI handler function currently executing (if any)
1506	  and relevant stack traces.
1507
1508endmenu # lock debugging
1509
1510config TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1511	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1512	bool
1513	help
1514	  Enables hooks to interrupt enabling and disabling for
1515	  either tracing or lock debugging.
1516
1517config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI
1518	def_bool y
1519	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1520	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
1521
1522config DEBUG_IRQFLAGS
1523	bool "Debug IRQ flag manipulation"
1524	help
1525	  Enables checks for potentially unsafe enabling or disabling of
1526	  interrupts, such as calling raw_local_irq_restore() when interrupts
1527	  are enabled.
1528
1529config STACKTRACE
1530	bool "Stack backtrace support"
1531	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1532	help
1533	  This option causes the kernel to create a /proc/pid/stack for
1534	  every process, showing its current stack trace.
1535	  It is also used by various kernel debugging features that require
1536	  stack trace generation.
1537
1538config WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM
1539	bool "Warn for all uses of unseeded randomness"
1540	default n
1541	help
1542	  Some parts of the kernel contain bugs relating to their use of
1543	  cryptographically secure random numbers before it's actually possible
1544	  to generate those numbers securely. This setting ensures that these
1545	  flaws don't go unnoticed, by enabling a message, should this ever
1546	  occur. This will allow people with obscure setups to know when things
1547	  are going wrong, so that they might contact developers about fixing
1548	  it.
1549
1550	  Unfortunately, on some models of some architectures getting
1551	  a fully seeded CRNG is extremely difficult, and so this can
1552	  result in dmesg getting spammed for a surprisingly long
1553	  time.  This is really bad from a security perspective, and
1554	  so architecture maintainers really need to do what they can
1555	  to get the CRNG seeded sooner after the system is booted.
1556	  However, since users cannot do anything actionable to
1557	  address this, by default this option is disabled.
1558
1559	  Say Y here if you want to receive warnings for all uses of
1560	  unseeded randomness.  This will be of use primarily for
1561	  those developers interested in improving the security of
1562	  Linux kernels running on their architecture (or
1563	  subarchitecture).
1564
1565config DEBUG_KOBJECT
1566	bool "kobject debugging"
1567	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1568	help
1569	  If you say Y here, some extra kobject debugging messages will be sent
1570	  to the syslog.
1571
1572config DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
1573	bool "kobject release debugging"
1574	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
1575	help
1576	  kobjects are reference counted objects.  This means that their
1577	  last reference count put is not predictable, and the kobject can
1578	  live on past the point at which a driver decides to drop its
1579	  initial reference to the kobject gained on allocation.  An
1580	  example of this would be a struct device which has just been
1581	  unregistered.
1582
1583	  However, some buggy drivers assume that after such an operation,
1584	  the memory backing the kobject can be immediately freed.  This
1585	  goes completely against the principles of a refcounted object.
1586
1587	  If you say Y here, the kernel will delay the release of kobjects
1588	  on the last reference count to improve the visibility of this
1589	  kind of kobject release bug.
1590
1591config HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
1592	bool
1593
1594menu "Debug kernel data structures"
1595
1596config DEBUG_LIST
1597	bool "Debug linked list manipulation"
1598	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION
1599	help
1600	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list
1601	  walking routines.
1602
1603	  If unsure, say N.
1604
1605config DEBUG_PLIST
1606	bool "Debug priority linked list manipulation"
1607	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1608	help
1609	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the priority-ordered
1610	  linked-list (plist) walking routines.  This checks the entire
1611	  list multiple times during each manipulation.
1612
1613	  If unsure, say N.
1614
1615config DEBUG_SG
1616	bool "Debug SG table operations"
1617	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1618	help
1619	  Enable this to turn on checks on scatter-gather tables. This can
1620	  help find problems with drivers that do not properly initialize
1621	  their sg tables.
1622
1623	  If unsure, say N.
1624
1625config DEBUG_NOTIFIERS
1626	bool "Debug notifier call chains"
1627	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1628	help
1629	  Enable this to turn on sanity checking for notifier call chains.
1630	  This is most useful for kernel developers to make sure that
1631	  modules properly unregister themselves from notifier chains.
1632	  This is a relatively cheap check but if you care about maximum
1633	  performance, say N.
1634
1635config BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION
1636	bool "Trigger a BUG when data corruption is detected"
1637	select DEBUG_LIST
1638	help
1639	  Select this option if the kernel should BUG when it encounters
1640	  data corruption in kernel memory structures when they get checked
1641	  for validity.
1642
1643	  If unsure, say N.
1644
1645config DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE
1646	bool "Debug maple trees"
1647	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1648	help
1649	  Enable maple tree debugging information and extra validations.
1650
1651	  If unsure, say N.
1652
1653endmenu
1654
1655config DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
1656	bool "Debug credential management"
1657	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1658	help
1659	  Enable this to turn on some debug checking for credential
1660	  management.  The additional code keeps track of the number of
1661	  pointers from task_structs to any given cred struct, and checks to
1662	  see that this number never exceeds the usage count of the cred
1663	  struct.
1664
1665	  Furthermore, if SELinux is enabled, this also checks that the
1666	  security pointer in the cred struct is never seen to be invalid.
1667
1668	  If unsure, say N.
1669
1670source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug"
1671
1672config DEBUG_WQ_FORCE_RR_CPU
1673	bool "Force round-robin CPU selection for unbound work items"
1674	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1675	default n
1676	help
1677	  Workqueue used to implicitly guarantee that work items queued
1678	  without explicit CPU specified are put on the local CPU.  This
1679	  guarantee is no longer true and while local CPU is still
1680	  preferred work items may be put on foreign CPUs.  Kernel
1681	  parameter "workqueue.debug_force_rr_cpu" is added to force
1682	  round-robin CPU selection to flush out usages which depend on the
1683	  now broken guarantee.  This config option enables the debug
1684	  feature by default.  When enabled, memory and cache locality will
1685	  be impacted.
1686
1687config CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL
1688	bool "Enable CPU hotplug state control"
1689	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1690	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
1691	default n
1692	help
1693	  Allows to write steps between "offline" and "online" to the CPUs
1694	  sysfs target file so states can be stepped granular. This is a debug
1695	  option for now as the hotplug machinery cannot be stopped and
1696	  restarted at arbitrary points yet.
1697
1698	  Say N if your are unsure.
1699
1700config LATENCYTOP
1701	bool "Latency measuring infrastructure"
1702	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1703	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1704	depends on PROC_FS
1705	depends on FRAME_POINTER || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86
1706	select KALLSYMS
1707	select KALLSYMS_ALL
1708	select STACKTRACE
1709	select SCHEDSTATS
1710	help
1711	  Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
1712	  to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
1713
1714source "kernel/trace/Kconfig"
1715
1716config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
1717	bool "Remote debugging over FireWire early on boot"
1718	depends on PCI && X86
1719	help
1720	  If you want to debug problems which hang or crash the kernel early
1721	  on boot and the crashing machine has a FireWire port, you can use
1722	  this feature to remotely access the memory of the crashed machine
1723	  over FireWire. This employs remote DMA as part of the OHCI1394
1724	  specification which is now the standard for FireWire controllers.
1725
1726	  With remote DMA, you can monitor the printk buffer remotely using
1727	  firescope and access all memory below 4GB using fireproxy from gdb.
1728	  Even controlling a kernel debugger is possible using remote DMA.
1729
1730	  Usage:
1731
1732	  If ohci1394_dma=early is used as boot parameter, it will initialize
1733	  all OHCI1394 controllers which are found in the PCI config space.
1734
1735	  As all changes to the FireWire bus such as enabling and disabling
1736	  devices cause a bus reset and thereby disable remote DMA for all
1737	  devices, be sure to have the cable plugged and FireWire enabled on
1738	  the debugging host before booting the debug target for debugging.
1739
1740	  This code (~1k) is freed after boot. By then, the firewire stack
1741	  in charge of the OHCI-1394 controllers should be used instead.
1742
1743	  See Documentation/core-api/debugging-via-ohci1394.rst for more information.
1744
1745source "samples/Kconfig"
1746
1747config ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
1748	bool
1749
1750config STRICT_DEVMEM
1751	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
1752	depends on MMU && DEVMEM
1753	depends on ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED || GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
1754	default y if PPC || X86 || ARM64
1755	help
1756	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
1757	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
1758	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
1759	  be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
1760	  enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
1761	  use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
1762
1763	  If this option is switched on, and IO_STRICT_DEVMEM=n, the /dev/mem
1764	  file only allows userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and
1765	  data regions.  This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common
1766	  users of /dev/mem.
1767
1768	  If in doubt, say Y.
1769
1770config IO_STRICT_DEVMEM
1771	bool "Filter I/O access to /dev/mem"
1772	depends on STRICT_DEVMEM
1773	help
1774	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
1775	  io-memory regardless of whether a driver is actively using that
1776	  range.  Accidental access to this is obviously disastrous, but
1777	  specific access can be used by people debugging kernel drivers.
1778
1779	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
1780	  userspace access to *idle* io-memory ranges (see /proc/iomem) This
1781	  may break traditional users of /dev/mem (dosemu, legacy X, etc...)
1782	  if the driver using a given range cannot be disabled.
1783
1784	  If in doubt, say Y.
1785
1786menu "$(SRCARCH) Debugging"
1787
1788source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.debug"
1789
1790endmenu
1791
1792menu "Kernel Testing and Coverage"
1793
1794source "lib/kunit/Kconfig"
1795
1796config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1797	tristate "Notifier error injection"
1798	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1799	select DEBUG_FS
1800	help
1801	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1802	  specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error
1803	  handling of notifier call chain failures.
1804
1805	  Say N if unsure.
1806
1807config PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1808	tristate "PM notifier error injection module"
1809	depends on PM && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1810	default m if PM_DEBUG
1811	help
1812	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1813	  PM notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through debugfs
1814	  interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm
1815
1816	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1817	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1818
1819	  Example: Inject PM suspend error (-12 = -ENOMEM)
1820
1821	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm/
1822	  # echo -12 > actions/PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE/error
1823	  # echo mem > /sys/power/state
1824	  bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
1825
1826	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1827	  be called pm-notifier-error-inject.
1828
1829	  If unsure, say N.
1830
1831config OF_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1832	tristate "OF reconfig notifier error injection module"
1833	depends on OF_DYNAMIC && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1834	help
1835	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1836	  OF reconfig notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled
1837	  through debugfs interface under
1838	  /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/OF-reconfig/
1839
1840	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1841	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1842
1843	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1844	  be called of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.
1845
1846	  If unsure, say N.
1847
1848config NETDEV_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1849	tristate "Netdev notifier error injection module"
1850	depends on NET && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1851	help
1852	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1853	  netdevice notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through debugfs
1854	  interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev
1855
1856	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1857	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1858
1859	  Example: Inject netdevice mtu change error (-22 = -EINVAL)
1860
1861	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev
1862	  # echo -22 > actions/NETDEV_CHANGEMTU/error
1863	  # ip link set eth0 mtu 1024
1864	  RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
1865
1866	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1867	  be called netdev-notifier-error-inject.
1868
1869	  If unsure, say N.
1870
1871config FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
1872	def_bool y
1873	depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION && KPROBES
1874
1875config FAULT_INJECTION
1876	bool "Fault-injection framework"
1877	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1878	help
1879	  Provide fault-injection framework.
1880	  For more details, see Documentation/fault-injection/.
1881
1882config FAILSLAB
1883	bool "Fault-injection capability for kmalloc"
1884	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1885	depends on SLAB || SLUB
1886	help
1887	  Provide fault-injection capability for kmalloc.
1888
1889config FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
1890	bool "Fault-injection capability for alloc_pages()"
1891	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1892	help
1893	  Provide fault-injection capability for alloc_pages().
1894
1895config FAULT_INJECTION_USERCOPY
1896	bool "Fault injection capability for usercopy functions"
1897	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1898	help
1899	  Provides fault-injection capability to inject failures
1900	  in usercopy functions (copy_from_user(), get_user(), ...).
1901
1902config FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
1903	bool "Fault-injection capability for disk IO"
1904	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1905	help
1906	  Provide fault-injection capability for disk IO.
1907
1908config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
1909	bool "Fault-injection capability for faking disk interrupts"
1910	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1911	help
1912	  Provide fault-injection capability on end IO handling. This
1913	  will make the block layer "forget" an interrupt as configured,
1914	  thus exercising the error handling.
1915
1916	  Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling,
1917	  for others it won't do anything.
1918
1919config FAIL_FUTEX
1920	bool "Fault-injection capability for futexes"
1921	select DEBUG_FS
1922	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && FUTEX
1923	help
1924	  Provide fault-injection capability for futexes.
1925
1926config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
1927	bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities"
1928	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS
1929	help
1930	  Enable configuration of fault-injection capabilities via debugfs.
1931
1932config FAIL_FUNCTION
1933	bool "Fault-injection capability for functions"
1934	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
1935	help
1936	  Provide function-based fault-injection capability.
1937	  This will allow you to override a specific function with a return
1938	  with given return value. As a result, function caller will see
1939	  an error value and have to handle it. This is useful to test the
1940	  error handling in various subsystems.
1941
1942config FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
1943	bool "Fault-injection capability for MMC IO"
1944	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && MMC
1945	help
1946	  Provide fault-injection capability for MMC IO.
1947	  This will make the mmc core return data errors. This is
1948	  useful to test the error handling in the mmc block device
1949	  and to test how the mmc host driver handles retries from
1950	  the block device.
1951
1952config FAIL_SUNRPC
1953	bool "Fault-injection capability for SunRPC"
1954	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && SUNRPC_DEBUG
1955	help
1956	  Provide fault-injection capability for SunRPC and
1957	  its consumers.
1958
1959config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
1960	bool "stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities"
1961	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1962	depends on !X86_64
1963	select STACKTRACE
1964	depends on FRAME_POINTER || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86
1965	help
1966	  Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
1967
1968config ARCH_HAS_KCOV
1969	bool
1970	help
1971	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
1972	  build and run with CONFIG_KCOV. This typically requires
1973	  disabling instrumentation for some early boot code.
1974
1975config CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
1976	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc)
1977
1978
1979config KCOV
1980	bool "Code coverage for fuzzing"
1981	depends on ARCH_HAS_KCOV
1982	depends on CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC || GCC_PLUGINS
1983	depends on !ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR || HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK || \
1984		   GCC_VERSION >= 120000 || CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
1985	select DEBUG_FS
1986	select GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV if !CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
1987	select OBJTOOL if HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK
1988	help
1989	  KCOV exposes kernel code coverage information in a form suitable
1990	  for coverage-guided fuzzing (randomized testing).
1991
1992	  If RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled, PC values will not be stable across
1993	  different machines and across reboots. If you need stable PC values,
1994	  disable RANDOMIZE_BASE.
1995
1996	  For more details, see Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst.
1997
1998config KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS
1999	bool "Enable comparison operands collection by KCOV"
2000	depends on KCOV
2001	depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp)
2002	help
2003	  KCOV also exposes operands of every comparison in the instrumented
2004	  code along with operand sizes and PCs of the comparison instructions.
2005	  These operands can be used by fuzzing engines to improve the quality
2006	  of fuzzing coverage.
2007
2008config KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
2009	bool "Instrument all code by default"
2010	depends on KCOV
2011	default y
2012	help
2013	  If you are doing generic system call fuzzing (like e.g. syzkaller),
2014	  then you will want to instrument the whole kernel and you should
2015	  say y here. If you are doing more targeted fuzzing (like e.g.
2016	  filesystem fuzzing with AFL) then you will want to enable coverage
2017	  for more specific subsets of files, and should say n here.
2018
2019config KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE
2020	hex "Size of interrupt coverage collection area in words"
2021	depends on KCOV
2022	default 0x40000
2023	help
2024	  KCOV uses preallocated per-cpu areas to collect coverage from
2025	  soft interrupts. This specifies the size of those areas in the
2026	  number of unsigned long words.
2027
2028menuconfig RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2029	bool "Runtime Testing"
2030	def_bool y
2031
2032if RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2033
2034config LKDTM
2035	tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
2036	depends on DEBUG_FS
2037	help
2038	This module enables testing of the different dumping mechanisms by
2039	inducing system failures at predefined crash points.
2040	If you don't need it: say N
2041	Choose M here to compile this code as a module. The module will be
2042	called lkdtm.
2043
2044	Documentation on how to use the module can be found in
2045	Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.rst
2046
2047config CPUMASK_KUNIT_TEST
2048	tristate "KUnit test for cpumask" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2049	depends on KUNIT
2050	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2051	help
2052	  Enable to turn on cpumask tests, running at boot or module load time.
2053
2054	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer
2055	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2056
2057	  If unsure, say N.
2058
2059config TEST_LIST_SORT
2060	tristate "Linked list sorting test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2061	depends on KUNIT
2062	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2063	help
2064	  Enable this to turn on 'list_sort()' function test. This test is
2065	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2066	  or at module load time.
2067
2068	  If unsure, say N.
2069
2070config TEST_MIN_HEAP
2071	tristate "Min heap test"
2072	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2073	help
2074	  Enable this to turn on min heap function tests. This test is
2075	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2076	  or at module load time.
2077
2078	  If unsure, say N.
2079
2080config TEST_SORT
2081	tristate "Array-based sort test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2082	depends on KUNIT
2083	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2084	help
2085	  This option enables the self-test function of 'sort()' at boot,
2086	  or at module load time.
2087
2088	  If unsure, say N.
2089
2090config TEST_DIV64
2091	tristate "64bit/32bit division and modulo test"
2092	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2093	help
2094	  Enable this to turn on 'do_div()' function test. This test is
2095	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2096	  or at module load time.
2097
2098	  If unsure, say N.
2099
2100config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
2101	tristate "Kprobes sanity tests" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2102	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2103	depends on KPROBES
2104	depends on KUNIT
2105	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2106	help
2107	  This option provides for testing basic kprobes functionality on
2108	  boot. Samples of kprobe and kretprobe are inserted and
2109	  verified for functionality.
2110
2111	  Say N if you are unsure.
2112
2113config FPROBE_SANITY_TEST
2114	bool "Self test for fprobe"
2115	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2116	depends on FPROBE
2117	depends on KUNIT=y
2118	help
2119	  This option will enable testing the fprobe when the system boot.
2120	  A series of tests are made to verify that the fprobe is functioning
2121	  properly.
2122
2123	  Say N if you are unsure.
2124
2125config BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST
2126	tristate "Self test for the backtrace code"
2127	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2128	help
2129	  This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
2130	  the kernel stack backtrace code. This option is not useful
2131	  for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel
2132	  developers working on architecture code.
2133
2134	  Note that if you want to also test saved backtraces, you will
2135	  have to enable STACKTRACE as well.
2136
2137	  Say N if you are unsure.
2138
2139config TEST_REF_TRACKER
2140	tristate "Self test for reference tracker"
2141	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2142	select REF_TRACKER
2143	help
2144	  This option provides a kernel module performing tests
2145	  using reference tracker infrastructure.
2146
2147	  Say N if you are unsure.
2148
2149config RBTREE_TEST
2150	tristate "Red-Black tree test"
2151	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2152	help
2153	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the rbtree library.
2154	  Also includes rbtree invariant checks.
2155
2156config REED_SOLOMON_TEST
2157	tristate "Reed-Solomon library test"
2158	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2159	select REED_SOLOMON
2160	select REED_SOLOMON_ENC16
2161	select REED_SOLOMON_DEC16
2162	help
2163	  This option enables the self-test function of rslib at boot,
2164	  or at module load time.
2165
2166	  If unsure, say N.
2167
2168config INTERVAL_TREE_TEST
2169	tristate "Interval tree test"
2170	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2171	select INTERVAL_TREE
2172	help
2173	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the interval tree library
2174
2175config PERCPU_TEST
2176	tristate "Per cpu operations test"
2177	depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL
2178	help
2179	  Enable this option to build test module which validates per-cpu
2180	  operations.
2181
2182	  If unsure, say N.
2183
2184config ATOMIC64_SELFTEST
2185	tristate "Perform an atomic64_t self-test"
2186	help
2187	  Enable this option to test the atomic64_t functions at boot or
2188	  at module load time.
2189
2190	  If unsure, say N.
2191
2192config ASYNC_RAID6_TEST
2193	tristate "Self test for hardware accelerated raid6 recovery"
2194	depends on ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
2195	select ASYNC_MEMCPY
2196	help
2197	  This is a one-shot self test that permutes through the
2198	  recovery of all the possible two disk failure scenarios for a
2199	  N-disk array.  Recovery is performed with the asynchronous
2200	  raid6 recovery routines, and will optionally use an offload
2201	  engine if one is available.
2202
2203	  If unsure, say N.
2204
2205config TEST_HEXDUMP
2206	tristate "Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime"
2207
2208config STRING_SELFTEST
2209	tristate "Test string functions at runtime"
2210
2211config TEST_STRING_HELPERS
2212	tristate "Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime"
2213
2214config TEST_STRSCPY
2215	tristate "Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime"
2216
2217config TEST_KSTRTOX
2218	tristate "Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime"
2219
2220config TEST_PRINTF
2221	tristate "Test printf() family of functions at runtime"
2222
2223config TEST_SCANF
2224	tristate "Test scanf() family of functions at runtime"
2225
2226config TEST_BITMAP
2227	tristate "Test bitmap_*() family of functions at runtime"
2228	help
2229	  Enable this option to test the bitmap functions at boot.
2230
2231	  If unsure, say N.
2232
2233config TEST_UUID
2234	tristate "Test functions located in the uuid module at runtime"
2235
2236config TEST_XARRAY
2237	tristate "Test the XArray code at runtime"
2238
2239config TEST_RHASHTABLE
2240	tristate "Perform selftest on resizable hash table"
2241	help
2242	  Enable this option to test the rhashtable functions at boot.
2243
2244	  If unsure, say N.
2245
2246config TEST_SIPHASH
2247	tristate "Perform selftest on siphash functions"
2248	help
2249	  Enable this option to test the kernel's siphash (<linux/siphash.h>) hash
2250	  functions on boot (or module load).
2251
2252	  This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
2253	  optimized versions.  If unsure, say N.
2254
2255config TEST_IDA
2256	tristate "Perform selftest on IDA functions"
2257
2258config TEST_PARMAN
2259	tristate "Perform selftest on priority array manager"
2260	depends on PARMAN
2261	help
2262	  Enable this option to test priority array manager on boot
2263	  (or module load).
2264
2265	  If unsure, say N.
2266
2267config TEST_IRQ_TIMINGS
2268	bool "IRQ timings selftest"
2269	depends on IRQ_TIMINGS
2270	help
2271	  Enable this option to test the irq timings code on boot.
2272
2273	  If unsure, say N.
2274
2275config TEST_LKM
2276	tristate "Test module loading with 'hello world' module"
2277	depends on m
2278	help
2279	  This builds the "test_module" module that emits "Hello, world"
2280	  on printk when loaded. It is designed to be used for basic
2281	  evaluation of the module loading subsystem (for example when
2282	  validating module verification). It lacks any extra dependencies,
2283	  and will not normally be loaded by the system unless explicitly
2284	  requested by name.
2285
2286	  If unsure, say N.
2287
2288config TEST_BITOPS
2289	tristate "Test module for compilation of bitops operations"
2290	depends on m
2291	help
2292	  This builds the "test_bitops" module that is much like the
2293	  TEST_LKM module except that it does a basic exercise of the
2294	  set/clear_bit macros and get_count_order/long to make sure there are
2295	  no compiler warnings from C=1 sparse checker or -Wextra
2296	  compilations. It has no dependencies and doesn't run or load unless
2297	  explicitly requested by name.  for example: modprobe test_bitops.
2298
2299	  If unsure, say N.
2300
2301config TEST_VMALLOC
2302	tristate "Test module for stress/performance analysis of vmalloc allocator"
2303	default n
2304       depends on MMU
2305	depends on m
2306	help
2307	  This builds the "test_vmalloc" module that should be used for
2308	  stress and performance analysis. So, any new change for vmalloc
2309	  subsystem can be evaluated from performance and stability point
2310	  of view.
2311
2312	  If unsure, say N.
2313
2314config TEST_USER_COPY
2315	tristate "Test user/kernel boundary protections"
2316	depends on m
2317	help
2318	  This builds the "test_user_copy" module that runs sanity checks
2319	  on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic
2320	  user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load,
2321	  a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary
2322	  protections.
2323
2324	  If unsure, say N.
2325
2326config TEST_BPF
2327	tristate "Test BPF filter functionality"
2328	depends on m && NET
2329	help
2330	  This builds the "test_bpf" module that runs various test vectors
2331	  against the BPF interpreter or BPF JIT compiler depending on the
2332	  current setting. This is in particular useful for BPF JIT compiler
2333	  development, but also to run regression tests against changes in
2334	  the interpreter code. It also enables test stubs for eBPF maps and
2335	  verifier used by user space verifier testsuite.
2336
2337	  If unsure, say N.
2338
2339config TEST_BLACKHOLE_DEV
2340	tristate "Test blackhole netdev functionality"
2341	depends on m && NET
2342	help
2343	  This builds the "test_blackhole_dev" module that validates the
2344	  data path through this blackhole netdev.
2345
2346	  If unsure, say N.
2347
2348config FIND_BIT_BENCHMARK
2349	tristate "Test find_bit functions"
2350	help
2351	  This builds the "test_find_bit" module that measure find_*_bit()
2352	  functions performance.
2353
2354	  If unsure, say N.
2355
2356config TEST_FIRMWARE
2357	tristate "Test firmware loading via userspace interface"
2358	depends on FW_LOADER
2359	help
2360	  This builds the "test_firmware" module that creates a userspace
2361	  interface for testing firmware loading. This can be used to
2362	  control the triggering of firmware loading without needing an
2363	  actual firmware-using device. The contents can be rechecked by
2364	  userspace.
2365
2366	  If unsure, say N.
2367
2368config TEST_SYSCTL
2369	tristate "sysctl test driver"
2370	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
2371	help
2372	  This builds the "test_sysctl" module. This driver enables to test the
2373	  proc sysctl interfaces available to drivers safely without affecting
2374	  production knobs which might alter system functionality.
2375
2376	  If unsure, say N.
2377
2378config BITFIELD_KUNIT
2379	tristate "KUnit test bitfield functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2380	depends on KUNIT
2381	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2382	help
2383	  Enable this option to test the bitfield functions at boot.
2384
2385	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2386	  in TAP format (http://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2387	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2388	  production build.
2389
2390	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2391	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2392
2393	  If unsure, say N.
2394
2395config HASH_KUNIT_TEST
2396	tristate "KUnit Test for integer hash functions" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2397	depends on KUNIT
2398	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2399	help
2400	  Enable this option to test the kernel's string (<linux/stringhash.h>), and
2401	  integer (<linux/hash.h>) hash functions on boot.
2402
2403	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2404	  in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2405	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2406	  production build.
2407
2408	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2409	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2410
2411	  This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
2412	  optimized versions. If unsure, say N.
2413
2414config RESOURCE_KUNIT_TEST
2415	tristate "KUnit test for resource API" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2416	depends on KUNIT
2417	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2418	help
2419	  This builds the resource API unit test.
2420	  Tests the logic of API provided by resource.c and ioport.h.
2421	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2422	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2423
2424	  If unsure, say N.
2425
2426config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST
2427	tristate "KUnit test for sysctl" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2428	depends on KUNIT
2429	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2430	help
2431	  This builds the proc sysctl unit test, which runs on boot.
2432	  Tests the API contract and implementation correctness of sysctl.
2433	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2434	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2435
2436	  If unsure, say N.
2437
2438config LIST_KUNIT_TEST
2439	tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2440	depends on KUNIT
2441	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2442	help
2443	  This builds the linked list KUnit test suite.
2444	  It tests that the API and basic functionality of the list_head type
2445	  and associated macros.
2446
2447	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2448	  in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2449	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2450	  production build.
2451
2452	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2453	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2454
2455	  If unsure, say N.
2456
2457config LINEAR_RANGES_TEST
2458	tristate "KUnit test for linear_ranges"
2459	depends on KUNIT
2460	select LINEAR_RANGES
2461	help
2462	  This builds the linear_ranges unit test, which runs on boot.
2463	  Tests the linear_ranges logic correctness.
2464	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2465	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2466
2467	  If unsure, say N.
2468
2469config CMDLINE_KUNIT_TEST
2470	tristate "KUnit test for cmdline API" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2471	depends on KUNIT
2472	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2473	help
2474	  This builds the cmdline API unit test.
2475	  Tests the logic of API provided by cmdline.c.
2476	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2477	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2478
2479	  If unsure, say N.
2480
2481config BITS_TEST
2482	tristate "KUnit test for bits.h" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2483	depends on KUNIT
2484	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2485	help
2486	  This builds the bits unit test.
2487	  Tests the logic of macros defined in bits.h.
2488	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2489	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2490
2491	  If unsure, say N.
2492
2493config SLUB_KUNIT_TEST
2494	tristate "KUnit test for SLUB cache error detection" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2495	depends on SLUB_DEBUG && KUNIT
2496	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2497	help
2498	  This builds SLUB allocator unit test.
2499	  Tests SLUB cache debugging functionality.
2500	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2501	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2502
2503	  If unsure, say N.
2504
2505config RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST
2506	tristate "KUnit test for rational.c" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2507	depends on KUNIT && RATIONAL
2508	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2509	help
2510	  This builds the rational math unit test.
2511	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2512	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2513
2514	  If unsure, say N.
2515
2516config MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
2517	tristate "Test memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2518	depends on KUNIT
2519	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2520	help
2521	  Builds unit tests for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() functions.
2522	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2523	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2524
2525	  If unsure, say N.
2526
2527config OVERFLOW_KUNIT_TEST
2528	tristate "Test check_*_overflow() functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2529	depends on KUNIT
2530	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2531	help
2532	  Builds unit tests for the check_*_overflow(), size_*(), allocation, and
2533	  related functions.
2534
2535	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2536	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2537
2538	  If unsure, say N.
2539
2540config STACKINIT_KUNIT_TEST
2541	tristate "Test level of stack variable initialization" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2542	depends on KUNIT
2543	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2544	help
2545	  Test if the kernel is zero-initializing stack variables and
2546	  padding. Coverage is controlled by compiler flags,
2547	  CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN, CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO,
2548	  CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK, CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF,
2549	  or CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL.
2550
2551config TEST_UDELAY
2552	tristate "udelay test driver"
2553	help
2554	  This builds the "udelay_test" module that helps to make sure
2555	  that udelay() is working properly.
2556
2557	  If unsure, say N.
2558
2559config TEST_STATIC_KEYS
2560	tristate "Test static keys"
2561	depends on m
2562	help
2563	  Test the static key interfaces.
2564
2565	  If unsure, say N.
2566
2567config TEST_KMOD
2568	tristate "kmod stress tester"
2569	depends on m
2570	depends on NETDEVICES && NET_CORE && INET # for TUN
2571	depends on BLOCK
2572	depends on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB # for BTRFS
2573	select TEST_LKM
2574	select XFS_FS
2575	select TUN
2576	select BTRFS_FS
2577	help
2578	  Test the kernel's module loading mechanism: kmod. kmod implements
2579	  support to load modules using the Linux kernel's usermode helper.
2580	  This test provides a series of tests against kmod.
2581
2582	  Although technically you can either build test_kmod as a module or
2583	  into the kernel we disallow building it into the kernel since
2584	  it stress tests request_module() and this will very likely cause
2585	  some issues by taking over precious threads available from other
2586	  module load requests, ultimately this could be fatal.
2587
2588	  To run tests run:
2589
2590	  tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help
2591
2592	  If unsure, say N.
2593
2594config TEST_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2595	tristate "Test CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL feature"
2596	depends on DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2597	help
2598	  Test the kernel's ability to detect incorrect calls to
2599	  virt_to_phys() done against the non-linear part of the
2600	  kernel's virtual address map.
2601
2602	  If unsure, say N.
2603
2604config TEST_MEMCAT_P
2605	tristate "Test memcat_p() helper function"
2606	help
2607	  Test the memcat_p() helper for correctly merging two
2608	  pointer arrays together.
2609
2610	  If unsure, say N.
2611
2612config TEST_LIVEPATCH
2613	tristate "Test livepatching"
2614	default n
2615	depends on DYNAMIC_DEBUG
2616	depends on LIVEPATCH
2617	depends on m
2618	help
2619	  Test kernel livepatching features for correctness.  The tests will
2620	  load test modules that will be livepatched in various scenarios.
2621
2622	  To run all the livepatching tests:
2623
2624	  make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=livepatch run_tests
2625
2626	  Alternatively, individual tests may be invoked:
2627
2628	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-callbacks.sh
2629	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh
2630	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-shadow-vars.sh
2631
2632	  If unsure, say N.
2633
2634config TEST_OBJAGG
2635	tristate "Perform selftest on object aggreration manager"
2636	default n
2637	depends on OBJAGG
2638	help
2639	  Enable this option to test object aggregation manager on boot
2640	  (or module load).
2641
2642config TEST_MEMINIT
2643	tristate "Test heap/page initialization"
2644	help
2645	  Test if the kernel is zero-initializing heap and page allocations.
2646	  This can be useful to test init_on_alloc and init_on_free features.
2647
2648	  If unsure, say N.
2649
2650config TEST_HMM
2651	tristate "Test HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management)"
2652	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
2653	depends on DEVICE_PRIVATE
2654	select HMM_MIRROR
2655	select MMU_NOTIFIER
2656	help
2657	  This is a pseudo device driver solely for testing HMM.
2658	  Say M here if you want to build the HMM test module.
2659	  Doing so will allow you to run tools/testing/selftest/vm/hmm-tests.
2660
2661	  If unsure, say N.
2662
2663config TEST_FREE_PAGES
2664	tristate "Test freeing pages"
2665	help
2666	  Test that a memory leak does not occur due to a race between
2667	  freeing a block of pages and a speculative page reference.
2668	  Loading this module is safe if your kernel has the bug fixed.
2669	  If the bug is not fixed, it will leak gigabytes of memory and
2670	  probably OOM your system.
2671
2672config TEST_FPU
2673	tristate "Test floating point operations in kernel space"
2674	depends on X86 && !KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
2675	help
2676	  Enable this option to add /sys/kernel/debug/selftest_helpers/test_fpu
2677	  which will trigger a sequence of floating point operations. This is used
2678	  for self-testing floating point control register setting in
2679	  kernel_fpu_begin().
2680
2681	  If unsure, say N.
2682
2683config TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
2684	tristate "Test clocksource watchdog in kernel space"
2685	depends on CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
2686	help
2687	  Enable this option to create a kernel module that will trigger
2688	  a test of the clocksource watchdog.  This module may be loaded
2689	  via modprobe or insmod in which case it will run upon being
2690	  loaded, or it may be built in, in which case it will run
2691	  shortly after boot.
2692
2693	  If unsure, say N.
2694
2695endif # RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2696
2697config ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
2698	bool
2699	help
2700	  An architecture should select this when it uses early_memtest()
2701	  during boot process.
2702
2703config MEMTEST
2704	bool "Memtest"
2705	depends on ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
2706	help
2707	  This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
2708	  to be set and executed.
2709	        memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
2710	        memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
2711	        ...
2712	        memtest=17, mean do 17 test patterns.
2713	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
2714
2715
2716
2717config HYPERV_TESTING
2718	bool "Microsoft Hyper-V driver testing"
2719	default n
2720	depends on HYPERV && DEBUG_FS
2721	help
2722	  Select this option to enable Hyper-V vmbus testing.
2723
2724endmenu # "Kernel Testing and Coverage"
2725
2726source "Documentation/Kconfig"
2727
2728endmenu # Kernel hacking
2729