xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/Kconfig.debug (revision 2a9eb57e)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2menu "Kernel hacking"
3
4menu "printk and dmesg options"
5
6config PRINTK_TIME
7	bool "Show timing information on printks"
8	depends on PRINTK
9	help
10	  Selecting this option causes time stamps of the printk()
11	  messages to be added to the output of the syslog() system
12	  call and at the console.
13
14	  The timestamp is always recorded internally, and exported
15	  to /dev/kmsg. This flag just specifies if the timestamp should
16	  be included, not that the timestamp is recorded.
17
18	  The behavior is also controlled by the kernel command line
19	  parameter printk.time=1. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
20
21config PRINTK_CALLER
22	bool "Show caller information on printks"
23	depends on PRINTK
24	help
25	  Selecting this option causes printk() to add a caller "thread id" (if
26	  in task context) or a caller "processor id" (if not in task context)
27	  to every message.
28
29	  This option is intended for environments where multiple threads
30	  concurrently call printk() for many times, for it is difficult to
31	  interpret without knowing where these lines (or sometimes individual
32	  line which was divided into multiple lines due to race) came from.
33
34	  Since toggling after boot makes the code racy, currently there is
35	  no option to enable/disable at the kernel command line parameter or
36	  sysfs interface.
37
38config STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID
39	bool "Show build ID information in stacktraces"
40	depends on PRINTK
41	help
42	  Selecting this option adds build ID information for symbols in
43	  stacktraces printed with the printk format '%p[SR]b'.
44
45	  This option is intended for distros where debuginfo is not easily
46	  accessible but can be downloaded given the build ID of the vmlinux or
47	  kernel module where the function is located.
48
49config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
50	int "Default console loglevel (1-15)"
51	range 1 15
52	default "7"
53	help
54	  Default loglevel to determine what will be printed on the console.
55
56	  Setting a default here is equivalent to passing in loglevel=<x> in
57	  the kernel bootargs. loglevel=<x> continues to override whatever
58	  value is specified here as well.
59
60	  Note: This does not affect the log level of un-prefixed printk()
61	  usage in the kernel. That is controlled by the MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
62	  option.
63
64config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET
65	int "quiet console loglevel (1-15)"
66	range 1 15
67	default "4"
68	help
69	  loglevel to use when "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline.
70
71	  When "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline this loglevel
72	  will be used as the loglevel. IOW passing "quiet" will be the
73	  equivalent of passing "loglevel=<CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET>"
74
75config MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
76	int "Default message log level (1-7)"
77	range 1 7
78	default "4"
79	help
80	  Default log level for printk statements with no specified priority.
81
82	  This was hard-coded to KERN_WARNING since at least 2.6.10 but folks
83	  that are auditing their logs closely may want to set it to a lower
84	  priority.
85
86	  Note: This does not affect what message level gets printed on the console
87	  by default. To change that, use loglevel=<x> in the kernel bootargs,
88	  or pick a different CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT configuration value.
89
90config BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
91	bool "Delay each boot printk message by N milliseconds"
92	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PRINTK && GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
93	help
94	  This build option allows you to read kernel boot messages
95	  by inserting a short delay after each one.  The delay is
96	  specified in milliseconds on the kernel command line,
97	  using "boot_delay=N".
98
99	  It is likely that you would also need to use "lpj=M" to preset
100	  the "loops per jiffie" value.
101	  See a previous boot log for the "lpj" value to use for your
102	  system, and then set "lpj=M" before setting "boot_delay=N".
103	  NOTE:  Using this option may adversely affect SMP systems.
104	  I.e., processors other than the first one may not boot up.
105	  BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY also may cause LOCKUP_DETECTOR to detect
106	  what it believes to be lockup conditions.
107
108config DYNAMIC_DEBUG
109	bool "Enable dynamic printk() support"
110	default n
111	depends on PRINTK
112	depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS)
113	select DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
114	help
115
116	  Compiles debug level messages into the kernel, which would not
117	  otherwise be available at runtime. These messages can then be
118	  enabled/disabled based on various levels of scope - per source file,
119	  function, module, format string, and line number. This mechanism
120	  implicitly compiles in all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls, which
121	  enlarges the kernel text size by about 2%.
122
123	  If a source file is compiled with DEBUG flag set, any
124	  pr_debug() calls in it are enabled by default, but can be
125	  disabled at runtime as below.  Note that DEBUG flag is
126	  turned on by many CONFIG_*DEBUG* options.
127
128	  Usage:
129
130	  Dynamic debugging is controlled via the 'dynamic_debug/control' file,
131	  which is contained in the 'debugfs' filesystem or procfs.
132	  Thus, the debugfs or procfs filesystem must first be mounted before
133	  making use of this feature.
134	  We refer the control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. This
135	  file contains a list of the debug statements that can be enabled. The
136	  format for each line of the file is:
137
138		filename:lineno [module]function flags format
139
140	  filename : source file of the debug statement
141	  lineno : line number of the debug statement
142	  module : module that contains the debug statement
143	  function : function that contains the debug statement
144	  flags : '=p' means the line is turned 'on' for printing
145	  format : the format used for the debug statement
146
147	  From a live system:
148
149		nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
150		# filename:lineno [module]function flags format
151		fs/aio.c:222 [aio]__put_ioctx =_ "__put_ioctx:\040freeing\040%p\012"
152		fs/aio.c:248 [aio]ioctx_alloc =_ "ENOMEM:\040nr_events\040too\040high\012"
153		fs/aio.c:1770 [aio]sys_io_cancel =_ "calling\040cancel\012"
154
155	  Example usage:
156
157		// enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c
158		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
159						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
160
161		// enable all the messages in file svcsock.c
162		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' >
163						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
164
165		// enable all the messages in the NFS server module
166		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' >
167						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
168
169		// enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
170		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' >
171						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
172
173		// disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
174		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' >
175						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
176
177	  See Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst for additional
178	  information.
179
180config DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
181	bool "Enable core function of dynamic debug support"
182	depends on PRINTK
183	depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS)
184	help
185	  Enable core functional support of dynamic debug. It is useful
186	  when you want to tie dynamic debug to your kernel modules with
187	  DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE defined for each of them, especially for
188	  the case of embedded system where the kernel image size is
189	  sensitive for people.
190
191config SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME
192	bool "Support symbolic error names in printf"
193	default y if PRINTK
194	help
195	  If you say Y here, the kernel's printf implementation will
196	  be able to print symbolic error names such as ENOSPC instead
197	  of the number 28. It makes the kernel image slightly larger
198	  (about 3KB), but can make the kernel logs easier to read.
199
200config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
201	bool "Verbose BUG() reporting (adds 70K)" if DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERT
202	depends on BUG && (GENERIC_BUG || HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE)
203	default y
204	help
205	  Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number
206	  of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace.  This aids
207	  debugging but costs about 70-100K of memory.
208
209endmenu # "printk and dmesg options"
210
211config DEBUG_KERNEL
212	bool "Kernel debugging"
213	help
214	  Say Y here if you are developing drivers or trying to debug and
215	  identify kernel problems.
216
217config DEBUG_MISC
218	bool "Miscellaneous debug code"
219	default DEBUG_KERNEL
220	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
221	help
222	  Say Y here if you need to enable miscellaneous debug code that should
223	  be under a more specific debug option but isn't.
224
225menu "Compile-time checks and compiler options"
226
227config DEBUG_INFO
228	bool
229	help
230	  A kernel debug info option other than "None" has been selected
231	  in the "Debug information" choice below, indicating that debug
232	  information will be generated for build targets.
233
234choice
235	prompt "Debug information"
236	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
237	help
238	  Selecting something other than "None" results in a kernel image
239	  that will include debugging info resulting in a larger kernel image.
240	  This adds debug symbols to the kernel and modules (gcc -g), and
241	  is needed if you intend to use kernel crashdump or binary object
242	  tools like crash, kgdb, LKCD, gdb, etc on the kernel.
243
244	  Choose which version of DWARF debug info to emit. If unsure,
245	  select "Toolchain default".
246
247config DEBUG_INFO_NONE
248	bool "Disable debug information"
249	help
250	  Do not build the kernel with debugging information, which will
251	  result in a faster and smaller build.
252
253config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
254	bool "Rely on the toolchain's implicit default DWARF version"
255	select DEBUG_INFO
256	help
257	  The implicit default version of DWARF debug info produced by a
258	  toolchain changes over time.
259
260	  This can break consumers of the debug info that haven't upgraded to
261	  support newer revisions, and prevent testing newer versions, but
262	  those should be less common scenarios.
263
264config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
265	bool "Generate DWARF Version 4 debuginfo"
266	select DEBUG_INFO
267	help
268	  Generate DWARF v4 debug info. This requires gcc 4.5+ and gdb 7.0+.
269
270	  If you have consumers of DWARF debug info that are not ready for
271	  newer revisions of DWARF, you may wish to choose this or have your
272	  config select this.
273
274config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
275	bool "Generate DWARF Version 5 debuginfo"
276	select DEBUG_INFO
277	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || (CC_IS_CLANG && (AS_IS_LLVM || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502)))
278	help
279	  Generate DWARF v5 debug info. Requires binutils 2.35.2, gcc 5.0+ (gcc
280	  5.0+ accepts the -gdwarf-5 flag but only had partial support for some
281	  draft features until 7.0), and gdb 8.0+.
282
283	  Changes to the structure of debug info in Version 5 allow for around
284	  15-18% savings in resulting image and debug info section sizes as
285	  compared to DWARF Version 4. DWARF Version 5 standardizes previous
286	  extensions such as accelerators for symbol indexing and the format
287	  for fission (.dwo/.dwp) files. Users may not want to select this
288	  config if they rely on tooling that has not yet been updated to
289	  support DWARF Version 5.
290
291endchoice # "Debug information"
292
293if DEBUG_INFO
294
295config DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
296	bool "Reduce debugging information"
297	help
298	  If you say Y here gcc is instructed to generate less debugging
299	  information for structure types. This means that tools that
300	  need full debugging information (like kgdb or systemtap) won't
301	  be happy. But if you merely need debugging information to
302	  resolve line numbers there is no loss. Advantage is that
303	  build directory object sizes shrink dramatically over a full
304	  DEBUG_INFO build and compile times are reduced too.
305	  Only works with newer gcc versions.
306
307config DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
308	bool "Compressed debugging information"
309	depends on $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
310	depends on $(ld-option,--compress-debug-sections=zlib)
311	help
312	  Compress the debug information using zlib.  Requires GCC 5.0+ or Clang
313	  5.0+, binutils 2.26+, and zlib.
314
315	  Users of dpkg-deb via scripts/package/builddeb may find an increase in
316	  size of their debug .deb packages with this config set, due to the
317	  debug info being compressed with zlib, then the object files being
318	  recompressed with a different compression scheme. But this is still
319	  preferable to setting $KDEB_COMPRESS to "none" which would be even
320	  larger.
321
322config DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
323	bool "Produce split debuginfo in .dwo files"
324	depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)
325	help
326	  Generate debug info into separate .dwo files. This significantly
327	  reduces the build directory size for builds with DEBUG_INFO,
328	  because it stores the information only once on disk in .dwo
329	  files instead of multiple times in object files and executables.
330	  In addition the debug information is also compressed.
331
332	  Requires recent gcc (4.7+) and recent gdb/binutils.
333	  Any tool that packages or reads debug information would need
334	  to know about the .dwo files and include them.
335	  Incompatible with older versions of ccache.
336
337config DEBUG_INFO_BTF
338	bool "Generate BTF typeinfo"
339	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT && !DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
340	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT || COMPILE_TEST
341	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
342	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 || PAHOLE_VERSION >= 121
343	help
344	  Generate deduplicated BTF type information from DWARF debug info.
345	  Turning this on expects presence of pahole tool, which will convert
346	  DWARF type info into equivalent deduplicated BTF type info.
347
348config PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF
349	def_bool PAHOLE_VERSION >= 119
350
351config PAHOLE_HAS_BTF_TAG
352	def_bool PAHOLE_VERSION >= 123
353	depends on CC_IS_CLANG
354	help
355	  Decide whether pahole emits btf_tag attributes (btf_type_tag and
356	  btf_decl_tag) or not. Currently only clang compiler implements
357	  these attributes, so make the config depend on CC_IS_CLANG.
358
359config DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
360	def_bool y
361	depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF && MODULES && PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF
362	help
363	  Generate compact split BTF type information for kernel modules.
364
365config MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH
366	bool "Allow loading modules with non-matching BTF type info"
367	depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
368	help
369	  For modules whose split BTF does not match vmlinux, load without
370	  BTF rather than refusing to load. The default behavior with
371	  module BTF enabled is to reject modules with such mismatches;
372	  this option will still load module BTF where possible but ignore
373	  it when a mismatch is found.
374
375config GDB_SCRIPTS
376	bool "Provide GDB scripts for kernel debugging"
377	help
378	  This creates the required links to GDB helper scripts in the
379	  build directory. If you load vmlinux into gdb, the helper
380	  scripts will be automatically imported by gdb as well, and
381	  additional functions are available to analyze a Linux kernel
382	  instance. See Documentation/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst
383	  for further details.
384
385endif # DEBUG_INFO
386
387config FRAME_WARN
388	int "Warn for stack frames larger than"
389	range 0 8192
390	default 2048 if GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY
391	default 2048 if PARISC
392	default 1536 if (!64BIT && XTENSA)
393	default 1024 if !64BIT
394	default 2048 if 64BIT
395	help
396	  Tell gcc to warn at build time for stack frames larger than this.
397	  Setting this too low will cause a lot of warnings.
398	  Setting it to 0 disables the warning.
399
400config STRIP_ASM_SYMS
401	bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link"
402	default n
403	help
404	  Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols
405	  that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of
406	  get_wchan() and suchlike.
407
408config READABLE_ASM
409	bool "Generate readable assembler code"
410	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
411	depends on CC_IS_GCC
412	help
413	  Disable some compiler optimizations that tend to generate human unreadable
414	  assembler output. This may make the kernel slightly slower, but it helps
415	  to keep kernel developers who have to stare a lot at assembler listings
416	  sane.
417
418config HEADERS_INSTALL
419	bool "Install uapi headers to usr/include"
420	depends on !UML
421	help
422	  This option will install uapi headers (headers exported to user-space)
423	  into the usr/include directory for use during the kernel build.
424	  This is unneeded for building the kernel itself, but needed for some
425	  user-space program samples. It is also needed by some features such
426	  as uapi header sanity checks.
427
428config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
429	bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis"
430	depends on CC_IS_GCC
431	help
432	  The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal
433	  references from one section to another section.
434	  During linktime or runtime, some sections are dropped;
435	  any use of code/data previously in these sections would
436	  most likely result in an oops.
437	  In the code, functions and variables are annotated with
438	  __init,, etc. (see the full list in include/linux/init.h),
439	  which results in the code/data being placed in specific sections.
440	  The section mismatch analysis is always performed after a full
441	  kernel build, and enabling this option causes the following
442	  additional step to occur:
443	  - Add the option -fno-inline-functions-called-once to gcc commands.
444	    When inlining a function annotated with __init in a non-init
445	    function, we would lose the section information and thus
446	    the analysis would not catch the illegal reference.
447	    This option tells gcc to inline less (but it does result in
448	    a larger kernel).
449
450config SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY
451	bool "Make section mismatch errors non-fatal"
452	default y
453	help
454	  If you say N here, the build process will fail if there are any
455	  section mismatch, instead of just throwing warnings.
456
457	  If unsure, say Y.
458
459config DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
460	bool "Force all function address 64B aligned"
461	depends on EXPERT && (X86_64 || ARM64 || PPC32 || PPC64 || ARC)
462	help
463	  There are cases that a commit from one domain changes the function
464	  address alignment of other domains, and cause magic performance
465	  bump (regression or improvement). Enable this option will help to
466	  verify if the bump is caused by function alignment changes, while
467	  it will slightly increase the kernel size and affect icache usage.
468
469	  It is mainly for debug and performance tuning use.
470
471#
472# Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it
473# is preferred to always offer frame pointers as a config
474# option on the architecture (regardless of KERNEL_DEBUG):
475#
476config ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
477	bool
478
479config FRAME_POINTER
480	bool "Compile the kernel with frame pointers"
481	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && (M68K || UML || SUPERH) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
482	default y if (DEBUG_INFO && UML) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
483	help
484	  If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly
485	  larger and slower, but it gives very useful debugging information
486	  in case of kernel bugs. (precise oopses/stacktraces/warnings)
487
488config OBJTOOL
489	bool
490
491config STACK_VALIDATION
492	bool "Compile-time stack metadata validation"
493	depends on HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION && UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER
494	select OBJTOOL
495	default n
496	help
497	  Validate frame pointer rules at compile-time.  This helps ensure that
498	  runtime stack traces are more reliable.
499
500	  For more information, see
501	  tools/objtool/Documentation/objtool.txt.
502
503config NOINSTR_VALIDATION
504	bool
505	depends on HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION && DEBUG_ENTRY
506	select OBJTOOL
507	default y
508
509config VMLINUX_MAP
510	bool "Generate vmlinux.map file when linking"
511	depends on EXPERT
512	help
513	  Selecting this option will pass "-Map=vmlinux.map" to ld
514	  when linking vmlinux. That file can be useful for verifying
515	  and debugging magic section games, and for seeing which
516	  pieces of code get eliminated with
517	  CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION.
518
519config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
520	bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
521	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
522	help
523	  s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
524	  defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
525	  puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
526	  definitions.
527
528	  1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
529	  2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
530
531	  To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
532	  option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
533
534endmenu # "Compiler options"
535
536menu "Generic Kernel Debugging Instruments"
537
538config MAGIC_SYSRQ
539	bool "Magic SysRq key"
540	depends on !UML
541	help
542	  If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even
543	  if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
544	  will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system
545	  immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished
546	  by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It
547	  also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you
548	  send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The
549	  keys are documented in <file:Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst>.
550	  Don't say Y unless you really know what this hack does.
551
552config MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE
553	hex "Enable magic SysRq key functions by default"
554	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
555	default 0x1
556	help
557	  Specifies which SysRq key functions are enabled by default.
558	  This may be set to 1 or 0 to enable or disable them all, or
559	  to a bitmask as described in Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst.
560
561config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
562	bool "Enable magic SysRq key over serial"
563	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
564	default y
565	help
566	  Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can
567	  generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects.
568	  This option allows you to decide whether you want to enable the
569	  magic SysRq key.
570
571config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE
572	string "Char sequence that enables magic SysRq over serial"
573	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
574	default ""
575	help
576	  Specifies a sequence of characters that can follow BREAK to enable
577	  SysRq on a serial console.
578
579	  If unsure, leave an empty string and the option will not be enabled.
580
581config DEBUG_FS
582	bool "Debug Filesystem"
583	help
584	  debugfs is a virtual file system that kernel developers use to put
585	  debugging files into.  Enable this option to be able to read and
586	  write to these files.
587
588	  For detailed documentation on the debugfs API, see
589	  Documentation/filesystems/.
590
591	  If unsure, say N.
592
593choice
594	prompt "Debugfs default access"
595	depends on DEBUG_FS
596	default DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL
597	help
598	  This selects the default access restrictions for debugfs.
599	  It can be overridden with kernel command line option
600	  debugfs=[on,no-mount,off]. The restrictions apply for API access
601	  and filesystem registration.
602
603config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL
604	bool "Access normal"
605	help
606	  No restrictions apply. Both API and filesystem registration
607	  is on. This is the normal default operation.
608
609config DEBUG_FS_DISALLOW_MOUNT
610	bool "Do not register debugfs as filesystem"
611	help
612	  The API is open but filesystem is not loaded. Clients can still do
613	  their work and read with debug tools that do not need
614	  debugfs filesystem.
615
616config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_NONE
617	bool "No access"
618	help
619	  Access is off. Clients get -PERM when trying to create nodes in
620	  debugfs tree and debugfs is not registered as a filesystem.
621	  Client can then back-off or continue without debugfs access.
622
623endchoice
624
625source "lib/Kconfig.kgdb"
626source "lib/Kconfig.ubsan"
627source "lib/Kconfig.kcsan"
628
629endmenu
630
631menu "Networking Debugging"
632
633source "net/Kconfig.debug"
634
635endmenu # "Networking Debugging"
636
637menu "Memory Debugging"
638
639source "mm/Kconfig.debug"
640
641config DEBUG_OBJECTS
642	bool "Debug object operations"
643	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
644	help
645	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
646	  kernel to track the life time of various objects and validate
647	  the operations on those objects.
648
649config DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST
650	bool "Debug objects selftest"
651	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
652	help
653	  This enables the selftest of the object debug code.
654
655config DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
656	bool "Debug objects in freed memory"
657	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
658	help
659	  This enables checks whether a k/v free operation frees an area
660	  which contains an object which has not been deactivated
661	  properly. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads
662	  much slower.
663
664config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
665	bool "Debug timer objects"
666	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
667	help
668	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
669	  timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and
670	  validate the timer operations.
671
672config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
673	bool "Debug work objects"
674	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
675	help
676	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
677	  work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and
678	  validate the work operations.
679
680config DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
681	bool "Debug RCU callbacks objects"
682	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
683	help
684	  Enable this to turn on debugging of RCU list heads (call_rcu() usage).
685
686config DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER
687	bool "Debug percpu counter objects"
688	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
689	help
690	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
691	  percpu counter routines to track the life time of percpu counter
692	  objects and validate the percpu counter operations.
693
694config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT
695	int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)"
696	range 0 1
697	default "1"
698	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
699	help
700	  Debug objects boot parameter default value
701
702config SHRINKER_DEBUG
703	bool "Enable shrinker debugging support"
704	depends on DEBUG_FS
705	help
706	  Say Y to enable the shrinker debugfs interface which provides
707	  visibility into the kernel memory shrinkers subsystem.
708	  Disable it to avoid an extra memory footprint.
709
710config HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
711	bool
712
713config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
714	bool "Kernel memory leak detector"
715	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
716	select DEBUG_FS
717	select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
718	select KALLSYMS
719	select CRC32
720	help
721	  Say Y here if you want to enable the memory leak
722	  detector. The memory allocation/freeing is traced in a way
723	  similar to the Boehm's conservative garbage collector, the
724	  difference being that the orphan objects are not freed but
725	  only shown in /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak. Enabling this
726	  feature will introduce an overhead to memory
727	  allocations. See Documentation/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst for more
728	  details.
729
730	  Enabling DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG may increase the chances
731	  of finding leaks due to the slab objects poisoning.
732
733	  In order to access the kmemleak file, debugfs needs to be
734	  mounted (usually at /sys/kernel/debug).
735
736config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE
737	int "Kmemleak memory pool size"
738	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
739	range 200 1000000
740	default 16000
741	help
742	  Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid
743	  reporting false positives. Since memory may be allocated or
744	  freed before kmemleak is fully initialised, use a static pool
745	  of metadata objects to track such callbacks. After kmemleak is
746	  fully initialised, this memory pool acts as an emergency one
747	  if slab allocations fail.
748
749config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST
750	tristate "Simple test for the kernel memory leak detector"
751	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK && m
752	help
753	  This option enables a module that explicitly leaks memory.
754
755	  If unsure, say N.
756
757config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF
758	bool "Default kmemleak to off"
759	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
760	help
761	  Say Y here to disable kmemleak by default. It can then be enabled
762	  on the command line via kmemleak=on.
763
764config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_AUTO_SCAN
765	bool "Enable kmemleak auto scan thread on boot up"
766	default y
767	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
768	help
769	  Depending on the cpu, kmemleak scan may be cpu intensive and can
770	  stall user tasks at times. This option enables/disables automatic
771	  kmemleak scan at boot up.
772
773	  Say N here to disable kmemleak auto scan thread to stop automatic
774	  scanning. Disabling this option disables automatic reporting of
775	  memory leaks.
776
777	  If unsure, say Y.
778
779config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
780	bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
781	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !IA64
782	help
783	  Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
784	  task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
785
786	  This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
787
788config SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK
789	bool "Detect stack corruption on calls to schedule()"
790	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
791	default n
792	help
793	  This option checks for a stack overrun on calls to schedule().
794	  If the stack end location is found to be over written always panic as
795	  the content of the corrupted region can no longer be trusted.
796	  This is to ensure no erroneous behaviour occurs which could result in
797	  data corruption or a sporadic crash at a later stage once the region
798	  is examined. The runtime overhead introduced is minimal.
799
800config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
801	bool
802	help
803	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
804	  build and run DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.
805
806config DEBUG_VM
807	bool "Debug VM"
808	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
809	help
810	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the virtual-memory system
811	  that may impact performance.
812
813	  If unsure, say N.
814
815config DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE
816	bool "Debug VMA caching"
817	depends on DEBUG_VM
818	help
819	  Enable this to turn on VMA caching debug information. Doing so
820	  can cause significant overhead, so only enable it in non-production
821	  environments.
822
823	  If unsure, say N.
824
825config DEBUG_VM_RB
826	bool "Debug VM red-black trees"
827	depends on DEBUG_VM
828	help
829	  Enable VM red-black tree debugging information and extra validations.
830
831	  If unsure, say N.
832
833config DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS
834	bool "Debug page-flags operations"
835	depends on DEBUG_VM
836	help
837	  Enables extra validation on page flags operations.
838
839	  If unsure, say N.
840
841config DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
842	bool "Debug arch page table for semantics compliance"
843	depends on MMU
844	depends on ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
845	default y if DEBUG_VM
846	help
847	  This option provides a debug method which can be used to test
848	  architecture page table helper functions on various platforms in
849	  verifying if they comply with expected generic MM semantics. This
850	  will help architecture code in making sure that any changes or
851	  new additions of these helpers still conform to expected
852	  semantics of the generic MM. Platforms will have to opt in for
853	  this through ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.
854
855	  If unsure, say N.
856
857config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
858	bool
859
860config DEBUG_VIRTUAL
861	bool "Debug VM translations"
862	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
863	help
864	  Enable some costly sanity checks in virtual to page code. This can
865	  catch mistakes with virt_to_page() and friends.
866
867	  If unsure, say N.
868
869config DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS
870	bool "Debug the global anon/private NOMMU mapping region tree"
871	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !MMU
872	help
873	  This option causes the global tree of anonymous and private mapping
874	  regions to be regularly checked for invalid topology.
875
876config DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
877	bool "Debug memory initialisation" if EXPERT
878	default !EXPERT
879	help
880	  Enable this for additional checks during memory initialisation.
881	  The sanity checks verify aspects of the VM such as the memory model
882	  and other information provided by the architecture. Verbose
883	  information will be printed at KERN_DEBUG loglevel depending
884	  on the mminit_loglevel= command-line option.
885
886	  If unsure, say Y
887
888config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
889	tristate "Memory hotplug notifier error injection module"
890	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
891	help
892	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
893	  memory hotplug notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through
894	  debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
895
896	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
897	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
898
899	  Example: Inject memory hotplug offline error (-12 == -ENOMEM)
900
901	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
902	  # echo -12 > actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
903	  # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state
904	  bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
905
906	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
907	  be called memory-notifier-error-inject.
908
909	  If unsure, say N.
910
911config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
912	bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
913	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
914	depends on SMP
915	help
916	  Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
917	  been set up. This adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
918	  and decreases performance.
919
920	  Say N if unsure.
921
922config DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
923	bool "Debug kmap_local temporary mappings"
924	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KMAP_LOCAL
925	help
926	  This option enables additional error checking for the kmap_local
927	  infrastructure.  Disable for production use.
928
929config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
930	bool
931
932config DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
933	bool "Enforce kmap_local temporary mappings"
934	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
935	select KMAP_LOCAL
936	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
937	help
938	  This option enforces temporary mappings through the kmap_local
939	  mechanism for non-highmem pages and on non-highmem systems.
940	  Disable this for production systems!
941
942config DEBUG_HIGHMEM
943	bool "Highmem debugging"
944	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HIGHMEM
945	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP if ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
946	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
947	help
948	  This option enables additional error checking for high memory
949	  systems.  Disable for production systems.
950
951config HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
952	bool
953
954config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
955	bool "Check for stack overflows"
956	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
957	help
958	  Say Y here if you want to check for overflows of kernel, IRQ
959	  and exception stacks (if your architecture uses them). This
960	  option will show detailed messages if free stack space drops
961	  below a certain limit.
962
963	  These kinds of bugs usually occur when call-chains in the
964	  kernel get too deep, especially when interrupts are
965	  involved.
966
967	  Use this in cases where you see apparently random memory
968	  corruption, especially if it appears in 'struct thread_info'
969
970	  If in doubt, say "N".
971
972source "lib/Kconfig.kasan"
973source "lib/Kconfig.kfence"
974
975endmenu # "Memory Debugging"
976
977config DEBUG_SHIRQ
978	bool "Debug shared IRQ handlers"
979	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
980	help
981	  Enable this to generate a spurious interrupt just before a shared
982	  interrupt handler is deregistered (generating one when registering
983	  is currently disabled). Drivers need to handle this correctly. Some
984	  don't and need to be caught.
985
986menu "Debug Oops, Lockups and Hangs"
987
988config PANIC_ON_OOPS
989	bool "Panic on Oops"
990	help
991	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic when it oopses. This
992	  has the same effect as setting oops=panic on the kernel command
993	  line.
994
995	  This feature is useful to ensure that the kernel does not do
996	  anything erroneous after an oops which could result in data
997	  corruption or other issues.
998
999	  Say N if unsure.
1000
1001config PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
1002	int
1003	range 0 1
1004	default 0 if !PANIC_ON_OOPS
1005	default 1 if PANIC_ON_OOPS
1006
1007config PANIC_TIMEOUT
1008	int "panic timeout"
1009	default 0
1010	help
1011	  Set the timeout value (in seconds) until a reboot occurs when
1012	  the kernel panics. If n = 0, then we wait forever. A timeout
1013	  value n > 0 will wait n seconds before rebooting, while a timeout
1014	  value n < 0 will reboot immediately.
1015
1016config LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1017	bool
1018
1019config SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1020	bool "Detect Soft Lockups"
1021	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
1022	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1023	help
1024	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
1025	  soft lockups.
1026
1027	  Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1028	  mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a
1029	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon
1030	  detection and the system will stay locked up.
1031
1032config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
1033	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups"
1034	depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1035	help
1036	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
1037	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1038	  mode for more than 20 seconds (configurable using the watchdog_thresh
1039	  sysctl), without giving other tasks a chance to run.
1040
1041	  The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
1042	  to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
1043	  lockup has been detected. This feature is useful for
1044	  high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
1045	  where a lockup must be resolved ASAP.
1046
1047	  Say N if unsure.
1048
1049config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
1050	bool
1051	select SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1052
1053#
1054# Enables a timestamp based low pass filter to compensate for perf based
1055# hard lockup detection which runs too fast due to turbo modes.
1056#
1057config HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP
1058	bool
1059
1060#
1061# arch/ can define HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH to provide their own hard
1062# lockup detector rather than the perf based detector.
1063#
1064config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1065	bool "Detect Hard Lockups"
1066	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
1067	depends on HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF || HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
1068	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1069	select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
1070	help
1071	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
1072	  hard lockups.
1073
1074	  Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
1075	  for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
1076	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
1077	  and the system will stay locked up.
1078
1079config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
1080	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups"
1081	depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1082	help
1083	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups",
1084	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1085	  mode with interrupts disabled for more than 10 seconds (configurable
1086	  using the watchdog_thresh sysctl).
1087
1088	  Say N if unsure.
1089
1090config DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1091	bool "Detect Hung Tasks"
1092	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1093	default SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1094	help
1095	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks",
1096	  which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in
1097	  uninterruptible "D" state indefinitely.
1098
1099	  When a hung task is detected, the kernel will print the
1100	  current stack trace (which you should report), but the
1101	  task will stay in uninterruptible state. If lockdep is
1102	  enabled then all held locks will also be reported. This
1103	  feature has negligible overhead.
1104
1105config DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT
1106	int "Default timeout for hung task detection (in seconds)"
1107	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1108	default 120
1109	help
1110	  This option controls the default timeout (in seconds) used
1111	  to determine when a task has become non-responsive and should
1112	  be considered hung.
1113
1114	  It can be adjusted at runtime via the kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs
1115	  sysctl or by writing a value to
1116	  /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs.
1117
1118	  A timeout of 0 disables the check.  The default is two minutes.
1119	  Keeping the default should be fine in most cases.
1120
1121config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
1122	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hung Tasks"
1123	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1124	help
1125	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hung tasks",
1126	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to leave a task stuck
1127	  in uninterruptible "D" state.
1128
1129	  The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
1130	  to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
1131	  hung task has been detected. This feature is useful for
1132	  high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
1133	  where a hung tasks must be resolved ASAP.
1134
1135	  Say N if unsure.
1136
1137config WQ_WATCHDOG
1138	bool "Detect Workqueue Stalls"
1139	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1140	help
1141	  Say Y here to enable stall detection on workqueues.  If a
1142	  worker pool doesn't make forward progress on a pending work
1143	  item for over a given amount of time, 30s by default, a
1144	  warning message is printed along with dump of workqueue
1145	  state.  This can be configured through kernel parameter
1146	  "workqueue.watchdog_thresh" and its sysfs counterpart.
1147
1148config TEST_LOCKUP
1149	tristate "Test module to generate lockups"
1150	depends on m
1151	help
1152	  This builds the "test_lockup" module that helps to make sure
1153	  that watchdogs and lockup detectors are working properly.
1154
1155	  Depending on module parameters it could emulate soft or hard
1156	  lockup, "hung task", or locking arbitrary lock for a long time.
1157	  Also it could generate series of lockups with cooling-down periods.
1158
1159	  If unsure, say N.
1160
1161endmenu # "Debug lockups and hangs"
1162
1163menu "Scheduler Debugging"
1164
1165config SCHED_DEBUG
1166	bool "Collect scheduler debugging info"
1167	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
1168	default y
1169	help
1170	  If you say Y here, the /proc/sched_debug file will be provided
1171	  that can help debug the scheduler. The runtime overhead of this
1172	  option is minimal.
1173
1174config SCHED_INFO
1175	bool
1176	default n
1177
1178config SCHEDSTATS
1179	bool "Collect scheduler statistics"
1180	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
1181	select SCHED_INFO
1182	help
1183	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
1184	  scheduler and related routines to collect statistics about
1185	  scheduler behavior and provide them in /proc/schedstat.  These
1186	  stats may be useful for both tuning and debugging the scheduler
1187	  If you aren't debugging the scheduler or trying to tune a specific
1188	  application, you can say N to avoid the very slight overhead
1189	  this adds.
1190
1191endmenu
1192
1193config DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
1194	bool "Enable extra timekeeping sanity checking"
1195	help
1196	  This option will enable additional timekeeping sanity checks
1197	  which may be helpful when diagnosing issues where timekeeping
1198	  problems are suspected.
1199
1200	  This may include checks in the timekeeping hotpaths, so this
1201	  option may have a (very small) performance impact to some
1202	  workloads.
1203
1204	  If unsure, say N.
1205
1206config DEBUG_PREEMPT
1207	bool "Debug preemptible kernel"
1208	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPTION && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1209	default y
1210	help
1211	  If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the
1212	  commonly used smp_processor_id() function and will print warnings
1213	  if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel
1214	  will detect preemption count underflows.
1215
1216menu "Lock Debugging (spinlocks, mutexes, etc...)"
1217
1218config LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1219	bool
1220	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
1221	default y
1222
1223config PROVE_LOCKING
1224	bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness"
1225	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1226	select LOCKDEP
1227	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1228	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1229	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1230	select DEBUG_RWSEMS
1231	select DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
1232	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1233	select PREEMPT_COUNT if !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
1234	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1235	default n
1236	help
1237	 This feature enables the kernel to prove that all locking
1238	 that occurs in the kernel runtime is mathematically
1239	 correct: that under no circumstance could an arbitrary (and
1240	 not yet triggered) combination of observed locking
1241	 sequences (on an arbitrary number of CPUs, running an
1242	 arbitrary number of tasks and interrupt contexts) cause a
1243	 deadlock.
1244
1245	 In short, this feature enables the kernel to report locking
1246	 related deadlocks before they actually occur.
1247
1248	 The proof does not depend on how hard and complex a
1249	 deadlock scenario would be to trigger: how many
1250	 participant CPUs, tasks and irq-contexts would be needed
1251	 for it to trigger. The proof also does not depend on
1252	 timing: if a race and a resulting deadlock is possible
1253	 theoretically (no matter how unlikely the race scenario
1254	 is), it will be proven so and will immediately be
1255	 reported by the kernel (once the event is observed that
1256	 makes the deadlock theoretically possible).
1257
1258	 If a deadlock is impossible (i.e. the locking rules, as
1259	 observed by the kernel, are mathematically correct), the
1260	 kernel reports nothing.
1261
1262	 NOTE: this feature can also be enabled for rwlocks, mutexes
1263	 and rwsems - in which case all dependencies between these
1264	 different locking variants are observed and mapped too, and
1265	 the proof of observed correctness is also maintained for an
1266	 arbitrary combination of these separate locking variants.
1267
1268	 For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.
1269
1270config PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
1271	bool "Enable raw_spinlock - spinlock nesting checks"
1272	depends on PROVE_LOCKING
1273	default n
1274	help
1275	 Enable the raw_spinlock vs. spinlock nesting checks which ensure
1276	 that the lock nesting rules for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels are
1277	 not violated.
1278
1279	 NOTE: There are known nesting problems. So if you enable this
1280	 option expect lockdep splats until these problems have been fully
1281	 addressed which is work in progress. This config switch allows to
1282	 identify and analyze these problems. It will be removed and the
1283	 check permanently enabled once the main issues have been fixed.
1284
1285	 If unsure, select N.
1286
1287config LOCK_STAT
1288	bool "Lock usage statistics"
1289	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1290	select LOCKDEP
1291	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1292	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1293	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1294	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1295	default n
1296	help
1297	 This feature enables tracking lock contention points
1298
1299	 For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockstat.rst
1300
1301	 This also enables lock events required by "perf lock",
1302	 subcommand of perf.
1303	 If you want to use "perf lock", you also need to turn on
1304	 CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING.
1305
1306	 CONFIG_LOCK_STAT defines "contended" and "acquired" lock events.
1307	 (CONFIG_LOCKDEP defines "acquire" and "release" events.)
1308
1309config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
1310	bool "RT Mutex debugging, deadlock detection"
1311	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES
1312	help
1313	 This allows rt mutex semantics violations and rt mutex related
1314	 deadlocks (lockups) to be detected and reported automatically.
1315
1316config DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1317	bool "Spinlock and rw-lock debugging: basic checks"
1318	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1319	select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK
1320	help
1321	  Say Y here and build SMP to catch missing spinlock initialization
1322	  and certain other kinds of spinlock errors commonly made.  This is
1323	  best used in conjunction with the NMI watchdog so that spinlock
1324	  deadlocks are also debuggable.
1325
1326config DEBUG_MUTEXES
1327	bool "Mutex debugging: basic checks"
1328	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !PREEMPT_RT
1329	help
1330	 This feature allows mutex semantics violations to be detected and
1331	 reported.
1332
1333config DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
1334	bool "Wait/wound mutex debugging: Slowpath testing"
1335	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1336	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1337	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1338	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1339	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if PREEMPT_RT
1340	help
1341	 This feature enables slowpath testing for w/w mutex users by
1342	 injecting additional -EDEADLK wound/backoff cases. Together with
1343	 the full mutex checks enabled with (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) this
1344	 will test all possible w/w mutex interface abuse with the
1345	 exception of simply not acquiring all the required locks.
1346	 Note that this feature can introduce significant overhead, so
1347	 it really should not be enabled in a production or distro kernel,
1348	 even a debug kernel.  If you are a driver writer, enable it.  If
1349	 you are a distro, do not.
1350
1351config DEBUG_RWSEMS
1352	bool "RW Semaphore debugging: basic checks"
1353	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1354	help
1355	  This debugging feature allows mismatched rw semaphore locks
1356	  and unlocks to be detected and reported.
1357
1358config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1359	bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks"
1360	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1361	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1362	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1363	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1364	select LOCKDEP
1365	help
1366	 This feature will check whether any held lock (spinlock, rwlock,
1367	 mutex or rwsem) is incorrectly freed by the kernel, via any of the
1368	 memory-freeing routines (kfree(), kmem_cache_free(), free_pages(),
1369	 vfree(), etc.), whether a live lock is incorrectly reinitialized via
1370	 spin_lock_init()/mutex_init()/etc., or whether there is any lock
1371	 held during task exit.
1372
1373config LOCKDEP
1374	bool
1375	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1376	select STACKTRACE
1377	select KALLSYMS
1378	select KALLSYMS_ALL
1379
1380config LOCKDEP_SMALL
1381	bool
1382
1383config LOCKDEP_BITS
1384	int "Bitsize for MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES"
1385	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1386	range 10 30
1387	default 15
1388	help
1389	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES too low!" message.
1390
1391config LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS
1392	int "Bitsize for MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS"
1393	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1394	range 10 30
1395	default 16
1396	help
1397	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!" message.
1398
1399config LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_BITS
1400	int "Bitsize for MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES"
1401	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1402	range 10 30
1403	default 19
1404	help
1405	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low!" message.
1406
1407config LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_HASH_BITS
1408	int "Bitsize for STACK_TRACE_HASH_SIZE"
1409	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1410	range 10 30
1411	default 14
1412	help
1413	  Try increasing this value if you need large MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES.
1414
1415config LOCKDEP_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_BITS
1416	int "Bitsize for elements in circular_queue struct"
1417	depends on LOCKDEP
1418	range 10 30
1419	default 12
1420	help
1421	  Try increasing this value if you hit "lockdep bfs error:-1" warning due to __cq_enqueue() failure.
1422
1423config DEBUG_LOCKDEP
1424	bool "Lock dependency engine debugging"
1425	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCKDEP
1426	select DEBUG_IRQFLAGS
1427	help
1428	  If you say Y here, the lock dependency engine will do
1429	  additional runtime checks to debug itself, at the price
1430	  of more runtime overhead.
1431
1432config DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
1433	bool "Sleep inside atomic section checking"
1434	select PREEMPT_COUNT
1435	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1436	depends on !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
1437	help
1438	  If you say Y here, various routines which may sleep will become very
1439	  noisy if they are called inside atomic sections: when a spinlock is
1440	  held, inside an rcu read side critical section, inside preempt disabled
1441	  sections, inside an interrupt, etc...
1442
1443config DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS
1444	bool "Locking API boot-time self-tests"
1445	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1446	help
1447	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to run a short self-test during
1448	  bootup. The self-test checks whether common types of locking bugs
1449	  are detected by debugging mechanisms or not. (if you disable
1450	  lock debugging then those bugs won't be detected of course.)
1451	  The following locking APIs are covered: spinlocks, rwlocks,
1452	  mutexes and rwsems.
1453
1454config LOCK_TORTURE_TEST
1455	tristate "torture tests for locking"
1456	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1457	select TORTURE_TEST
1458	help
1459	  This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1460	  on kernel locking primitives.  The kernel module may be built
1461	  after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired.
1462
1463	  Say Y here if you want kernel locking-primitive torture tests
1464	  to be built into the kernel.
1465	  Say M if you want these torture tests to build as a module.
1466	  Say N if you are unsure.
1467
1468config WW_MUTEX_SELFTEST
1469	tristate "Wait/wound mutex selftests"
1470	help
1471	  This option provides a kernel module that runs tests on the
1472	  on the struct ww_mutex locking API.
1473
1474	  It is recommended to enable DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH in conjunction
1475	  with this test harness.
1476
1477	  Say M if you want these self tests to build as a module.
1478	  Say N if you are unsure.
1479
1480config SCF_TORTURE_TEST
1481	tristate "torture tests for smp_call_function*()"
1482	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1483	select TORTURE_TEST
1484	help
1485	  This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1486	  on the smp_call_function() family of primitives.  The kernel
1487	  module may be built after the fact on the running kernel to
1488	  be tested, if desired.
1489
1490config CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG
1491	bool "Debugging for csd_lock_wait(), called from smp_call_function*()"
1492	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1493	depends on 64BIT
1494	default n
1495	help
1496	  This option enables debug prints when CPUs are slow to respond
1497	  to the smp_call_function*() IPI wrappers.  These debug prints
1498	  include the IPI handler function currently executing (if any)
1499	  and relevant stack traces.
1500
1501endmenu # lock debugging
1502
1503config TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1504	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1505	bool
1506	help
1507	  Enables hooks to interrupt enabling and disabling for
1508	  either tracing or lock debugging.
1509
1510config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI
1511	def_bool y
1512	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1513	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
1514
1515config DEBUG_IRQFLAGS
1516	bool "Debug IRQ flag manipulation"
1517	help
1518	  Enables checks for potentially unsafe enabling or disabling of
1519	  interrupts, such as calling raw_local_irq_restore() when interrupts
1520	  are enabled.
1521
1522config STACKTRACE
1523	bool "Stack backtrace support"
1524	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1525	help
1526	  This option causes the kernel to create a /proc/pid/stack for
1527	  every process, showing its current stack trace.
1528	  It is also used by various kernel debugging features that require
1529	  stack trace generation.
1530
1531config WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM
1532	bool "Warn for all uses of unseeded randomness"
1533	default n
1534	help
1535	  Some parts of the kernel contain bugs relating to their use of
1536	  cryptographically secure random numbers before it's actually possible
1537	  to generate those numbers securely. This setting ensures that these
1538	  flaws don't go unnoticed, by enabling a message, should this ever
1539	  occur. This will allow people with obscure setups to know when things
1540	  are going wrong, so that they might contact developers about fixing
1541	  it.
1542
1543	  Unfortunately, on some models of some architectures getting
1544	  a fully seeded CRNG is extremely difficult, and so this can
1545	  result in dmesg getting spammed for a surprisingly long
1546	  time.  This is really bad from a security perspective, and
1547	  so architecture maintainers really need to do what they can
1548	  to get the CRNG seeded sooner after the system is booted.
1549	  However, since users cannot do anything actionable to
1550	  address this, by default this option is disabled.
1551
1552	  Say Y here if you want to receive warnings for all uses of
1553	  unseeded randomness.  This will be of use primarily for
1554	  those developers interested in improving the security of
1555	  Linux kernels running on their architecture (or
1556	  subarchitecture).
1557
1558config DEBUG_KOBJECT
1559	bool "kobject debugging"
1560	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1561	help
1562	  If you say Y here, some extra kobject debugging messages will be sent
1563	  to the syslog.
1564
1565config DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
1566	bool "kobject release debugging"
1567	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
1568	help
1569	  kobjects are reference counted objects.  This means that their
1570	  last reference count put is not predictable, and the kobject can
1571	  live on past the point at which a driver decides to drop its
1572	  initial reference to the kobject gained on allocation.  An
1573	  example of this would be a struct device which has just been
1574	  unregistered.
1575
1576	  However, some buggy drivers assume that after such an operation,
1577	  the memory backing the kobject can be immediately freed.  This
1578	  goes completely against the principles of a refcounted object.
1579
1580	  If you say Y here, the kernel will delay the release of kobjects
1581	  on the last reference count to improve the visibility of this
1582	  kind of kobject release bug.
1583
1584config HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
1585	bool
1586
1587menu "Debug kernel data structures"
1588
1589config DEBUG_LIST
1590	bool "Debug linked list manipulation"
1591	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION
1592	help
1593	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list
1594	  walking routines.
1595
1596	  If unsure, say N.
1597
1598config DEBUG_PLIST
1599	bool "Debug priority linked list manipulation"
1600	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1601	help
1602	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the priority-ordered
1603	  linked-list (plist) walking routines.  This checks the entire
1604	  list multiple times during each manipulation.
1605
1606	  If unsure, say N.
1607
1608config DEBUG_SG
1609	bool "Debug SG table operations"
1610	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1611	help
1612	  Enable this to turn on checks on scatter-gather tables. This can
1613	  help find problems with drivers that do not properly initialize
1614	  their sg tables.
1615
1616	  If unsure, say N.
1617
1618config DEBUG_NOTIFIERS
1619	bool "Debug notifier call chains"
1620	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1621	help
1622	  Enable this to turn on sanity checking for notifier call chains.
1623	  This is most useful for kernel developers to make sure that
1624	  modules properly unregister themselves from notifier chains.
1625	  This is a relatively cheap check but if you care about maximum
1626	  performance, say N.
1627
1628config BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION
1629	bool "Trigger a BUG when data corruption is detected"
1630	select DEBUG_LIST
1631	help
1632	  Select this option if the kernel should BUG when it encounters
1633	  data corruption in kernel memory structures when they get checked
1634	  for validity.
1635
1636	  If unsure, say N.
1637
1638endmenu
1639
1640config DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
1641	bool "Debug credential management"
1642	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1643	help
1644	  Enable this to turn on some debug checking for credential
1645	  management.  The additional code keeps track of the number of
1646	  pointers from task_structs to any given cred struct, and checks to
1647	  see that this number never exceeds the usage count of the cred
1648	  struct.
1649
1650	  Furthermore, if SELinux is enabled, this also checks that the
1651	  security pointer in the cred struct is never seen to be invalid.
1652
1653	  If unsure, say N.
1654
1655source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug"
1656
1657config DEBUG_WQ_FORCE_RR_CPU
1658	bool "Force round-robin CPU selection for unbound work items"
1659	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1660	default n
1661	help
1662	  Workqueue used to implicitly guarantee that work items queued
1663	  without explicit CPU specified are put on the local CPU.  This
1664	  guarantee is no longer true and while local CPU is still
1665	  preferred work items may be put on foreign CPUs.  Kernel
1666	  parameter "workqueue.debug_force_rr_cpu" is added to force
1667	  round-robin CPU selection to flush out usages which depend on the
1668	  now broken guarantee.  This config option enables the debug
1669	  feature by default.  When enabled, memory and cache locality will
1670	  be impacted.
1671
1672config CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL
1673	bool "Enable CPU hotplug state control"
1674	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1675	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
1676	default n
1677	help
1678	  Allows to write steps between "offline" and "online" to the CPUs
1679	  sysfs target file so states can be stepped granular. This is a debug
1680	  option for now as the hotplug machinery cannot be stopped and
1681	  restarted at arbitrary points yet.
1682
1683	  Say N if your are unsure.
1684
1685config LATENCYTOP
1686	bool "Latency measuring infrastructure"
1687	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1688	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1689	depends on PROC_FS
1690	depends on FRAME_POINTER || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86
1691	select KALLSYMS
1692	select KALLSYMS_ALL
1693	select STACKTRACE
1694	select SCHEDSTATS
1695	help
1696	  Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
1697	  to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
1698
1699source "kernel/trace/Kconfig"
1700
1701config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
1702	bool "Remote debugging over FireWire early on boot"
1703	depends on PCI && X86
1704	help
1705	  If you want to debug problems which hang or crash the kernel early
1706	  on boot and the crashing machine has a FireWire port, you can use
1707	  this feature to remotely access the memory of the crashed machine
1708	  over FireWire. This employs remote DMA as part of the OHCI1394
1709	  specification which is now the standard for FireWire controllers.
1710
1711	  With remote DMA, you can monitor the printk buffer remotely using
1712	  firescope and access all memory below 4GB using fireproxy from gdb.
1713	  Even controlling a kernel debugger is possible using remote DMA.
1714
1715	  Usage:
1716
1717	  If ohci1394_dma=early is used as boot parameter, it will initialize
1718	  all OHCI1394 controllers which are found in the PCI config space.
1719
1720	  As all changes to the FireWire bus such as enabling and disabling
1721	  devices cause a bus reset and thereby disable remote DMA for all
1722	  devices, be sure to have the cable plugged and FireWire enabled on
1723	  the debugging host before booting the debug target for debugging.
1724
1725	  This code (~1k) is freed after boot. By then, the firewire stack
1726	  in charge of the OHCI-1394 controllers should be used instead.
1727
1728	  See Documentation/core-api/debugging-via-ohci1394.rst for more information.
1729
1730source "samples/Kconfig"
1731
1732config ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
1733	bool
1734
1735config STRICT_DEVMEM
1736	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
1737	depends on MMU && DEVMEM
1738	depends on ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED || GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
1739	default y if PPC || X86 || ARM64
1740	help
1741	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
1742	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
1743	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
1744	  be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
1745	  enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
1746	  use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
1747
1748	  If this option is switched on, and IO_STRICT_DEVMEM=n, the /dev/mem
1749	  file only allows userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and
1750	  data regions.  This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common
1751	  users of /dev/mem.
1752
1753	  If in doubt, say Y.
1754
1755config IO_STRICT_DEVMEM
1756	bool "Filter I/O access to /dev/mem"
1757	depends on STRICT_DEVMEM
1758	help
1759	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
1760	  io-memory regardless of whether a driver is actively using that
1761	  range.  Accidental access to this is obviously disastrous, but
1762	  specific access can be used by people debugging kernel drivers.
1763
1764	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
1765	  userspace access to *idle* io-memory ranges (see /proc/iomem) This
1766	  may break traditional users of /dev/mem (dosemu, legacy X, etc...)
1767	  if the driver using a given range cannot be disabled.
1768
1769	  If in doubt, say Y.
1770
1771menu "$(SRCARCH) Debugging"
1772
1773source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.debug"
1774
1775endmenu
1776
1777menu "Kernel Testing and Coverage"
1778
1779source "lib/kunit/Kconfig"
1780
1781config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1782	tristate "Notifier error injection"
1783	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1784	select DEBUG_FS
1785	help
1786	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1787	  specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error
1788	  handling of notifier call chain failures.
1789
1790	  Say N if unsure.
1791
1792config PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1793	tristate "PM notifier error injection module"
1794	depends on PM && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1795	default m if PM_DEBUG
1796	help
1797	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1798	  PM notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through debugfs
1799	  interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm
1800
1801	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1802	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1803
1804	  Example: Inject PM suspend error (-12 = -ENOMEM)
1805
1806	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm/
1807	  # echo -12 > actions/PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE/error
1808	  # echo mem > /sys/power/state
1809	  bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
1810
1811	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1812	  be called pm-notifier-error-inject.
1813
1814	  If unsure, say N.
1815
1816config OF_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1817	tristate "OF reconfig notifier error injection module"
1818	depends on OF_DYNAMIC && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1819	help
1820	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1821	  OF reconfig notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled
1822	  through debugfs interface under
1823	  /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/OF-reconfig/
1824
1825	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1826	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1827
1828	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1829	  be called of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.
1830
1831	  If unsure, say N.
1832
1833config NETDEV_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1834	tristate "Netdev notifier error injection module"
1835	depends on NET && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1836	help
1837	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1838	  netdevice notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through debugfs
1839	  interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev
1840
1841	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1842	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1843
1844	  Example: Inject netdevice mtu change error (-22 = -EINVAL)
1845
1846	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev
1847	  # echo -22 > actions/NETDEV_CHANGEMTU/error
1848	  # ip link set eth0 mtu 1024
1849	  RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
1850
1851	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1852	  be called netdev-notifier-error-inject.
1853
1854	  If unsure, say N.
1855
1856config FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
1857	def_bool y
1858	depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION && KPROBES
1859
1860config FAULT_INJECTION
1861	bool "Fault-injection framework"
1862	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1863	help
1864	  Provide fault-injection framework.
1865	  For more details, see Documentation/fault-injection/.
1866
1867config FAILSLAB
1868	bool "Fault-injection capability for kmalloc"
1869	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1870	depends on SLAB || SLUB
1871	help
1872	  Provide fault-injection capability for kmalloc.
1873
1874config FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
1875	bool "Fault-injection capability for alloc_pages()"
1876	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1877	help
1878	  Provide fault-injection capability for alloc_pages().
1879
1880config FAULT_INJECTION_USERCOPY
1881	bool "Fault injection capability for usercopy functions"
1882	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1883	help
1884	  Provides fault-injection capability to inject failures
1885	  in usercopy functions (copy_from_user(), get_user(), ...).
1886
1887config FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
1888	bool "Fault-injection capability for disk IO"
1889	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1890	help
1891	  Provide fault-injection capability for disk IO.
1892
1893config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
1894	bool "Fault-injection capability for faking disk interrupts"
1895	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1896	help
1897	  Provide fault-injection capability on end IO handling. This
1898	  will make the block layer "forget" an interrupt as configured,
1899	  thus exercising the error handling.
1900
1901	  Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling,
1902	  for others it won't do anything.
1903
1904config FAIL_FUTEX
1905	bool "Fault-injection capability for futexes"
1906	select DEBUG_FS
1907	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && FUTEX
1908	help
1909	  Provide fault-injection capability for futexes.
1910
1911config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
1912	bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities"
1913	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS
1914	help
1915	  Enable configuration of fault-injection capabilities via debugfs.
1916
1917config FAIL_FUNCTION
1918	bool "Fault-injection capability for functions"
1919	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
1920	help
1921	  Provide function-based fault-injection capability.
1922	  This will allow you to override a specific function with a return
1923	  with given return value. As a result, function caller will see
1924	  an error value and have to handle it. This is useful to test the
1925	  error handling in various subsystems.
1926
1927config FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
1928	bool "Fault-injection capability for MMC IO"
1929	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && MMC
1930	help
1931	  Provide fault-injection capability for MMC IO.
1932	  This will make the mmc core return data errors. This is
1933	  useful to test the error handling in the mmc block device
1934	  and to test how the mmc host driver handles retries from
1935	  the block device.
1936
1937config FAIL_SUNRPC
1938	bool "Fault-injection capability for SunRPC"
1939	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && SUNRPC_DEBUG
1940	help
1941	  Provide fault-injection capability for SunRPC and
1942	  its consumers.
1943
1944config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
1945	bool "stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities"
1946	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1947	depends on !X86_64
1948	select STACKTRACE
1949	depends on FRAME_POINTER || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86
1950	help
1951	  Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
1952
1953config ARCH_HAS_KCOV
1954	bool
1955	help
1956	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
1957	  build and run with CONFIG_KCOV. This typically requires
1958	  disabling instrumentation for some early boot code.
1959
1960config CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
1961	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc)
1962
1963
1964config KCOV
1965	bool "Code coverage for fuzzing"
1966	depends on ARCH_HAS_KCOV
1967	depends on CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC || GCC_PLUGINS
1968	depends on !ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR || HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK || \
1969		   GCC_VERSION >= 120000 || CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
1970	select DEBUG_FS
1971	select GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV if !CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
1972	select OBJTOOL if HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK
1973	help
1974	  KCOV exposes kernel code coverage information in a form suitable
1975	  for coverage-guided fuzzing (randomized testing).
1976
1977	  If RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled, PC values will not be stable across
1978	  different machines and across reboots. If you need stable PC values,
1979	  disable RANDOMIZE_BASE.
1980
1981	  For more details, see Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst.
1982
1983config KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS
1984	bool "Enable comparison operands collection by KCOV"
1985	depends on KCOV
1986	depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp)
1987	help
1988	  KCOV also exposes operands of every comparison in the instrumented
1989	  code along with operand sizes and PCs of the comparison instructions.
1990	  These operands can be used by fuzzing engines to improve the quality
1991	  of fuzzing coverage.
1992
1993config KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
1994	bool "Instrument all code by default"
1995	depends on KCOV
1996	default y
1997	help
1998	  If you are doing generic system call fuzzing (like e.g. syzkaller),
1999	  then you will want to instrument the whole kernel and you should
2000	  say y here. If you are doing more targeted fuzzing (like e.g.
2001	  filesystem fuzzing with AFL) then you will want to enable coverage
2002	  for more specific subsets of files, and should say n here.
2003
2004config KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE
2005	hex "Size of interrupt coverage collection area in words"
2006	depends on KCOV
2007	default 0x40000
2008	help
2009	  KCOV uses preallocated per-cpu areas to collect coverage from
2010	  soft interrupts. This specifies the size of those areas in the
2011	  number of unsigned long words.
2012
2013menuconfig RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2014	bool "Runtime Testing"
2015	def_bool y
2016
2017if RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2018
2019config LKDTM
2020	tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
2021	depends on DEBUG_FS
2022	help
2023	This module enables testing of the different dumping mechanisms by
2024	inducing system failures at predefined crash points.
2025	If you don't need it: say N
2026	Choose M here to compile this code as a module. The module will be
2027	called lkdtm.
2028
2029	Documentation on how to use the module can be found in
2030	Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.rst
2031
2032config TEST_CPUMASK
2033	tristate "cpumask tests" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2034	depends on KUNIT
2035	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2036	help
2037	  Enable to turn on cpumask tests, running at boot or module load time.
2038
2039	  If unsure, say N.
2040
2041config TEST_LIST_SORT
2042	tristate "Linked list sorting test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2043	depends on KUNIT
2044	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2045	help
2046	  Enable this to turn on 'list_sort()' function test. This test is
2047	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2048	  or at module load time.
2049
2050	  If unsure, say N.
2051
2052config TEST_MIN_HEAP
2053	tristate "Min heap test"
2054	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2055	help
2056	  Enable this to turn on min heap function tests. This test is
2057	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2058	  or at module load time.
2059
2060	  If unsure, say N.
2061
2062config TEST_SORT
2063	tristate "Array-based sort test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2064	depends on KUNIT
2065	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2066	help
2067	  This option enables the self-test function of 'sort()' at boot,
2068	  or at module load time.
2069
2070	  If unsure, say N.
2071
2072config TEST_DIV64
2073	tristate "64bit/32bit division and modulo test"
2074	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2075	help
2076	  Enable this to turn on 'do_div()' function test. This test is
2077	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2078	  or at module load time.
2079
2080	  If unsure, say N.
2081
2082config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
2083	tristate "Kprobes sanity tests" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2084	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2085	depends on KPROBES
2086	depends on KUNIT
2087	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2088	help
2089	  This option provides for testing basic kprobes functionality on
2090	  boot. Samples of kprobe and kretprobe are inserted and
2091	  verified for functionality.
2092
2093	  Say N if you are unsure.
2094
2095config FPROBE_SANITY_TEST
2096	bool "Self test for fprobe"
2097	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2098	depends on FPROBE
2099	depends on KUNIT=y
2100	help
2101	  This option will enable testing the fprobe when the system boot.
2102	  A series of tests are made to verify that the fprobe is functioning
2103	  properly.
2104
2105	  Say N if you are unsure.
2106
2107config BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST
2108	tristate "Self test for the backtrace code"
2109	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2110	help
2111	  This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
2112	  the kernel stack backtrace code. This option is not useful
2113	  for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel
2114	  developers working on architecture code.
2115
2116	  Note that if you want to also test saved backtraces, you will
2117	  have to enable STACKTRACE as well.
2118
2119	  Say N if you are unsure.
2120
2121config TEST_REF_TRACKER
2122	tristate "Self test for reference tracker"
2123	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2124	select REF_TRACKER
2125	help
2126	  This option provides a kernel module performing tests
2127	  using reference tracker infrastructure.
2128
2129	  Say N if you are unsure.
2130
2131config RBTREE_TEST
2132	tristate "Red-Black tree test"
2133	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2134	help
2135	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the rbtree library.
2136	  Also includes rbtree invariant checks.
2137
2138config REED_SOLOMON_TEST
2139	tristate "Reed-Solomon library test"
2140	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2141	select REED_SOLOMON
2142	select REED_SOLOMON_ENC16
2143	select REED_SOLOMON_DEC16
2144	help
2145	  This option enables the self-test function of rslib at boot,
2146	  or at module load time.
2147
2148	  If unsure, say N.
2149
2150config INTERVAL_TREE_TEST
2151	tristate "Interval tree test"
2152	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2153	select INTERVAL_TREE
2154	help
2155	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the interval tree library
2156
2157config PERCPU_TEST
2158	tristate "Per cpu operations test"
2159	depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL
2160	help
2161	  Enable this option to build test module which validates per-cpu
2162	  operations.
2163
2164	  If unsure, say N.
2165
2166config ATOMIC64_SELFTEST
2167	tristate "Perform an atomic64_t self-test"
2168	help
2169	  Enable this option to test the atomic64_t functions at boot or
2170	  at module load time.
2171
2172	  If unsure, say N.
2173
2174config ASYNC_RAID6_TEST
2175	tristate "Self test for hardware accelerated raid6 recovery"
2176	depends on ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
2177	select ASYNC_MEMCPY
2178	help
2179	  This is a one-shot self test that permutes through the
2180	  recovery of all the possible two disk failure scenarios for a
2181	  N-disk array.  Recovery is performed with the asynchronous
2182	  raid6 recovery routines, and will optionally use an offload
2183	  engine if one is available.
2184
2185	  If unsure, say N.
2186
2187config TEST_HEXDUMP
2188	tristate "Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime"
2189
2190config STRING_SELFTEST
2191	tristate "Test string functions at runtime"
2192
2193config TEST_STRING_HELPERS
2194	tristate "Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime"
2195
2196config TEST_STRSCPY
2197	tristate "Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime"
2198
2199config TEST_KSTRTOX
2200	tristate "Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime"
2201
2202config TEST_PRINTF
2203	tristate "Test printf() family of functions at runtime"
2204
2205config TEST_SCANF
2206	tristate "Test scanf() family of functions at runtime"
2207
2208config TEST_BITMAP
2209	tristate "Test bitmap_*() family of functions at runtime"
2210	help
2211	  Enable this option to test the bitmap functions at boot.
2212
2213	  If unsure, say N.
2214
2215config TEST_UUID
2216	tristate "Test functions located in the uuid module at runtime"
2217
2218config TEST_XARRAY
2219	tristate "Test the XArray code at runtime"
2220
2221config TEST_RHASHTABLE
2222	tristate "Perform selftest on resizable hash table"
2223	help
2224	  Enable this option to test the rhashtable functions at boot.
2225
2226	  If unsure, say N.
2227
2228config TEST_SIPHASH
2229	tristate "Perform selftest on siphash functions"
2230	help
2231	  Enable this option to test the kernel's siphash (<linux/siphash.h>) hash
2232	  functions on boot (or module load).
2233
2234	  This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
2235	  optimized versions.  If unsure, say N.
2236
2237config TEST_IDA
2238	tristate "Perform selftest on IDA functions"
2239
2240config TEST_PARMAN
2241	tristate "Perform selftest on priority array manager"
2242	depends on PARMAN
2243	help
2244	  Enable this option to test priority array manager on boot
2245	  (or module load).
2246
2247	  If unsure, say N.
2248
2249config TEST_IRQ_TIMINGS
2250	bool "IRQ timings selftest"
2251	depends on IRQ_TIMINGS
2252	help
2253	  Enable this option to test the irq timings code on boot.
2254
2255	  If unsure, say N.
2256
2257config TEST_LKM
2258	tristate "Test module loading with 'hello world' module"
2259	depends on m
2260	help
2261	  This builds the "test_module" module that emits "Hello, world"
2262	  on printk when loaded. It is designed to be used for basic
2263	  evaluation of the module loading subsystem (for example when
2264	  validating module verification). It lacks any extra dependencies,
2265	  and will not normally be loaded by the system unless explicitly
2266	  requested by name.
2267
2268	  If unsure, say N.
2269
2270config TEST_BITOPS
2271	tristate "Test module for compilation of bitops operations"
2272	depends on m
2273	help
2274	  This builds the "test_bitops" module that is much like the
2275	  TEST_LKM module except that it does a basic exercise of the
2276	  set/clear_bit macros and get_count_order/long to make sure there are
2277	  no compiler warnings from C=1 sparse checker or -Wextra
2278	  compilations. It has no dependencies and doesn't run or load unless
2279	  explicitly requested by name.  for example: modprobe test_bitops.
2280
2281	  If unsure, say N.
2282
2283config TEST_VMALLOC
2284	tristate "Test module for stress/performance analysis of vmalloc allocator"
2285	default n
2286       depends on MMU
2287	depends on m
2288	help
2289	  This builds the "test_vmalloc" module that should be used for
2290	  stress and performance analysis. So, any new change for vmalloc
2291	  subsystem can be evaluated from performance and stability point
2292	  of view.
2293
2294	  If unsure, say N.
2295
2296config TEST_USER_COPY
2297	tristate "Test user/kernel boundary protections"
2298	depends on m
2299	help
2300	  This builds the "test_user_copy" module that runs sanity checks
2301	  on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic
2302	  user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load,
2303	  a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary
2304	  protections.
2305
2306	  If unsure, say N.
2307
2308config TEST_BPF
2309	tristate "Test BPF filter functionality"
2310	depends on m && NET
2311	help
2312	  This builds the "test_bpf" module that runs various test vectors
2313	  against the BPF interpreter or BPF JIT compiler depending on the
2314	  current setting. This is in particular useful for BPF JIT compiler
2315	  development, but also to run regression tests against changes in
2316	  the interpreter code. It also enables test stubs for eBPF maps and
2317	  verifier used by user space verifier testsuite.
2318
2319	  If unsure, say N.
2320
2321config TEST_BLACKHOLE_DEV
2322	tristate "Test blackhole netdev functionality"
2323	depends on m && NET
2324	help
2325	  This builds the "test_blackhole_dev" module that validates the
2326	  data path through this blackhole netdev.
2327
2328	  If unsure, say N.
2329
2330config FIND_BIT_BENCHMARK
2331	tristate "Test find_bit functions"
2332	help
2333	  This builds the "test_find_bit" module that measure find_*_bit()
2334	  functions performance.
2335
2336	  If unsure, say N.
2337
2338config TEST_FIRMWARE
2339	tristate "Test firmware loading via userspace interface"
2340	depends on FW_LOADER
2341	help
2342	  This builds the "test_firmware" module that creates a userspace
2343	  interface for testing firmware loading. This can be used to
2344	  control the triggering of firmware loading without needing an
2345	  actual firmware-using device. The contents can be rechecked by
2346	  userspace.
2347
2348	  If unsure, say N.
2349
2350config TEST_SYSCTL
2351	tristate "sysctl test driver"
2352	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
2353	help
2354	  This builds the "test_sysctl" module. This driver enables to test the
2355	  proc sysctl interfaces available to drivers safely without affecting
2356	  production knobs which might alter system functionality.
2357
2358	  If unsure, say N.
2359
2360config BITFIELD_KUNIT
2361	tristate "KUnit test bitfield functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2362	depends on KUNIT
2363	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2364	help
2365	  Enable this option to test the bitfield functions at boot.
2366
2367	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2368	  in TAP format (http://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2369	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2370	  production build.
2371
2372	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2373	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2374
2375	  If unsure, say N.
2376
2377config HASH_KUNIT_TEST
2378	tristate "KUnit Test for integer hash functions" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2379	depends on KUNIT
2380	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2381	help
2382	  Enable this option to test the kernel's string (<linux/stringhash.h>), and
2383	  integer (<linux/hash.h>) hash functions on boot.
2384
2385	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2386	  in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2387	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2388	  production build.
2389
2390	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2391	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2392
2393	  This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
2394	  optimized versions. If unsure, say N.
2395
2396config RESOURCE_KUNIT_TEST
2397	tristate "KUnit test for resource API" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2398	depends on KUNIT
2399	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2400	help
2401	  This builds the resource API unit test.
2402	  Tests the logic of API provided by resource.c and ioport.h.
2403	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2404	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2405
2406	  If unsure, say N.
2407
2408config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST
2409	tristate "KUnit test for sysctl" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2410	depends on KUNIT
2411	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2412	help
2413	  This builds the proc sysctl unit test, which runs on boot.
2414	  Tests the API contract and implementation correctness of sysctl.
2415	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2416	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2417
2418	  If unsure, say N.
2419
2420config LIST_KUNIT_TEST
2421	tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2422	depends on KUNIT
2423	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2424	help
2425	  This builds the linked list KUnit test suite.
2426	  It tests that the API and basic functionality of the list_head type
2427	  and associated macros.
2428
2429	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2430	  in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2431	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2432	  production build.
2433
2434	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2435	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2436
2437	  If unsure, say N.
2438
2439config LINEAR_RANGES_TEST
2440	tristate "KUnit test for linear_ranges"
2441	depends on KUNIT
2442	select LINEAR_RANGES
2443	help
2444	  This builds the linear_ranges unit test, which runs on boot.
2445	  Tests the linear_ranges logic correctness.
2446	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2447	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2448
2449	  If unsure, say N.
2450
2451config CMDLINE_KUNIT_TEST
2452	tristate "KUnit test for cmdline API" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2453	depends on KUNIT
2454	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2455	help
2456	  This builds the cmdline API unit test.
2457	  Tests the logic of API provided by cmdline.c.
2458	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2459	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2460
2461	  If unsure, say N.
2462
2463config BITS_TEST
2464	tristate "KUnit test for bits.h" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2465	depends on KUNIT
2466	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2467	help
2468	  This builds the bits unit test.
2469	  Tests the logic of macros defined in bits.h.
2470	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2471	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2472
2473	  If unsure, say N.
2474
2475config SLUB_KUNIT_TEST
2476	tristate "KUnit test for SLUB cache error detection" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2477	depends on SLUB_DEBUG && KUNIT
2478	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2479	help
2480	  This builds SLUB allocator unit test.
2481	  Tests SLUB cache debugging functionality.
2482	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2483	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2484
2485	  If unsure, say N.
2486
2487config RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST
2488	tristate "KUnit test for rational.c" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2489	depends on KUNIT && RATIONAL
2490	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2491	help
2492	  This builds the rational math unit test.
2493	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2494	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2495
2496	  If unsure, say N.
2497
2498config MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
2499	tristate "Test memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2500	depends on KUNIT
2501	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2502	help
2503	  Builds unit tests for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() functions.
2504	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2505	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2506
2507	  If unsure, say N.
2508
2509config OVERFLOW_KUNIT_TEST
2510	tristate "Test check_*_overflow() functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2511	depends on KUNIT
2512	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2513	help
2514	  Builds unit tests for the check_*_overflow(), size_*(), allocation, and
2515	  related functions.
2516
2517	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2518	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2519
2520	  If unsure, say N.
2521
2522config STACKINIT_KUNIT_TEST
2523	tristate "Test level of stack variable initialization" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2524	depends on KUNIT
2525	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2526	help
2527	  Test if the kernel is zero-initializing stack variables and
2528	  padding. Coverage is controlled by compiler flags,
2529	  CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN, CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO,
2530	  CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK, CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF,
2531	  or CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL.
2532
2533config TEST_UDELAY
2534	tristate "udelay test driver"
2535	help
2536	  This builds the "udelay_test" module that helps to make sure
2537	  that udelay() is working properly.
2538
2539	  If unsure, say N.
2540
2541config TEST_STATIC_KEYS
2542	tristate "Test static keys"
2543	depends on m
2544	help
2545	  Test the static key interfaces.
2546
2547	  If unsure, say N.
2548
2549config TEST_KMOD
2550	tristate "kmod stress tester"
2551	depends on m
2552	depends on NETDEVICES && NET_CORE && INET # for TUN
2553	depends on BLOCK
2554	depends on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB # for BTRFS
2555	select TEST_LKM
2556	select XFS_FS
2557	select TUN
2558	select BTRFS_FS
2559	help
2560	  Test the kernel's module loading mechanism: kmod. kmod implements
2561	  support to load modules using the Linux kernel's usermode helper.
2562	  This test provides a series of tests against kmod.
2563
2564	  Although technically you can either build test_kmod as a module or
2565	  into the kernel we disallow building it into the kernel since
2566	  it stress tests request_module() and this will very likely cause
2567	  some issues by taking over precious threads available from other
2568	  module load requests, ultimately this could be fatal.
2569
2570	  To run tests run:
2571
2572	  tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help
2573
2574	  If unsure, say N.
2575
2576config TEST_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2577	tristate "Test CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL feature"
2578	depends on DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2579	help
2580	  Test the kernel's ability to detect incorrect calls to
2581	  virt_to_phys() done against the non-linear part of the
2582	  kernel's virtual address map.
2583
2584	  If unsure, say N.
2585
2586config TEST_MEMCAT_P
2587	tristate "Test memcat_p() helper function"
2588	help
2589	  Test the memcat_p() helper for correctly merging two
2590	  pointer arrays together.
2591
2592	  If unsure, say N.
2593
2594config TEST_LIVEPATCH
2595	tristate "Test livepatching"
2596	default n
2597	depends on DYNAMIC_DEBUG
2598	depends on LIVEPATCH
2599	depends on m
2600	help
2601	  Test kernel livepatching features for correctness.  The tests will
2602	  load test modules that will be livepatched in various scenarios.
2603
2604	  To run all the livepatching tests:
2605
2606	  make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=livepatch run_tests
2607
2608	  Alternatively, individual tests may be invoked:
2609
2610	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-callbacks.sh
2611	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh
2612	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-shadow-vars.sh
2613
2614	  If unsure, say N.
2615
2616config TEST_OBJAGG
2617	tristate "Perform selftest on object aggreration manager"
2618	default n
2619	depends on OBJAGG
2620	help
2621	  Enable this option to test object aggregation manager on boot
2622	  (or module load).
2623
2624config TEST_MEMINIT
2625	tristate "Test heap/page initialization"
2626	help
2627	  Test if the kernel is zero-initializing heap and page allocations.
2628	  This can be useful to test init_on_alloc and init_on_free features.
2629
2630	  If unsure, say N.
2631
2632config TEST_HMM
2633	tristate "Test HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management)"
2634	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
2635	depends on DEVICE_PRIVATE
2636	select HMM_MIRROR
2637	select MMU_NOTIFIER
2638	help
2639	  This is a pseudo device driver solely for testing HMM.
2640	  Say M here if you want to build the HMM test module.
2641	  Doing so will allow you to run tools/testing/selftest/vm/hmm-tests.
2642
2643	  If unsure, say N.
2644
2645config TEST_FREE_PAGES
2646	tristate "Test freeing pages"
2647	help
2648	  Test that a memory leak does not occur due to a race between
2649	  freeing a block of pages and a speculative page reference.
2650	  Loading this module is safe if your kernel has the bug fixed.
2651	  If the bug is not fixed, it will leak gigabytes of memory and
2652	  probably OOM your system.
2653
2654config TEST_FPU
2655	tristate "Test floating point operations in kernel space"
2656	depends on X86 && !KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
2657	help
2658	  Enable this option to add /sys/kernel/debug/selftest_helpers/test_fpu
2659	  which will trigger a sequence of floating point operations. This is used
2660	  for self-testing floating point control register setting in
2661	  kernel_fpu_begin().
2662
2663	  If unsure, say N.
2664
2665config TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
2666	tristate "Test clocksource watchdog in kernel space"
2667	depends on CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
2668	help
2669	  Enable this option to create a kernel module that will trigger
2670	  a test of the clocksource watchdog.  This module may be loaded
2671	  via modprobe or insmod in which case it will run upon being
2672	  loaded, or it may be built in, in which case it will run
2673	  shortly after boot.
2674
2675	  If unsure, say N.
2676
2677endif # RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2678
2679config ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
2680	bool
2681	help
2682	  An architecture should select this when it uses early_memtest()
2683	  during boot process.
2684
2685config MEMTEST
2686	bool "Memtest"
2687	depends on ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
2688	help
2689	  This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
2690	  to be set and executed.
2691	        memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
2692	        memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
2693	        ...
2694	        memtest=17, mean do 17 test patterns.
2695	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
2696
2697
2698
2699config HYPERV_TESTING
2700	bool "Microsoft Hyper-V driver testing"
2701	default n
2702	depends on HYPERV && DEBUG_FS
2703	help
2704	  Select this option to enable Hyper-V vmbus testing.
2705
2706endmenu # "Kernel Testing and Coverage"
2707
2708source "Documentation/Kconfig"
2709
2710endmenu # Kernel hacking
2711