xref: /openbmc/linux/lib/Kconfig.debug (revision 22f01029)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2menu "Kernel hacking"
3
4menu "printk and dmesg options"
5
6config PRINTK_TIME
7	bool "Show timing information on printks"
8	depends on PRINTK
9	help
10	  Selecting this option causes time stamps of the printk()
11	  messages to be added to the output of the syslog() system
12	  call and at the console.
13
14	  The timestamp is always recorded internally, and exported
15	  to /dev/kmsg. This flag just specifies if the timestamp should
16	  be included, not that the timestamp is recorded.
17
18	  The behavior is also controlled by the kernel command line
19	  parameter printk.time=1. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
20
21config PRINTK_CALLER
22	bool "Show caller information on printks"
23	depends on PRINTK
24	help
25	  Selecting this option causes printk() to add a caller "thread id" (if
26	  in task context) or a caller "processor id" (if not in task context)
27	  to every message.
28
29	  This option is intended for environments where multiple threads
30	  concurrently call printk() for many times, for it is difficult to
31	  interpret without knowing where these lines (or sometimes individual
32	  line which was divided into multiple lines due to race) came from.
33
34	  Since toggling after boot makes the code racy, currently there is
35	  no option to enable/disable at the kernel command line parameter or
36	  sysfs interface.
37
38config STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID
39	bool "Show build ID information in stacktraces"
40	depends on PRINTK
41	help
42	  Selecting this option adds build ID information for symbols in
43	  stacktraces printed with the printk format '%p[SR]b'.
44
45	  This option is intended for distros where debuginfo is not easily
46	  accessible but can be downloaded given the build ID of the vmlinux or
47	  kernel module where the function is located.
48
49config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
50	int "Default console loglevel (1-15)"
51	range 1 15
52	default "7"
53	help
54	  Default loglevel to determine what will be printed on the console.
55
56	  Setting a default here is equivalent to passing in loglevel=<x> in
57	  the kernel bootargs. loglevel=<x> continues to override whatever
58	  value is specified here as well.
59
60	  Note: This does not affect the log level of un-prefixed printk()
61	  usage in the kernel. That is controlled by the MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
62	  option.
63
64config CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET
65	int "quiet console loglevel (1-15)"
66	range 1 15
67	default "4"
68	help
69	  loglevel to use when "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline.
70
71	  When "quiet" is passed on the kernel commandline this loglevel
72	  will be used as the loglevel. IOW passing "quiet" will be the
73	  equivalent of passing "loglevel=<CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET>"
74
75config MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
76	int "Default message log level (1-7)"
77	range 1 7
78	default "4"
79	help
80	  Default log level for printk statements with no specified priority.
81
82	  This was hard-coded to KERN_WARNING since at least 2.6.10 but folks
83	  that are auditing their logs closely may want to set it to a lower
84	  priority.
85
86	  Note: This does not affect what message level gets printed on the console
87	  by default. To change that, use loglevel=<x> in the kernel bootargs,
88	  or pick a different CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT configuration value.
89
90config BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
91	bool "Delay each boot printk message by N milliseconds"
92	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PRINTK && GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
93	help
94	  This build option allows you to read kernel boot messages
95	  by inserting a short delay after each one.  The delay is
96	  specified in milliseconds on the kernel command line,
97	  using "boot_delay=N".
98
99	  It is likely that you would also need to use "lpj=M" to preset
100	  the "loops per jiffie" value.
101	  See a previous boot log for the "lpj" value to use for your
102	  system, and then set "lpj=M" before setting "boot_delay=N".
103	  NOTE:  Using this option may adversely affect SMP systems.
104	  I.e., processors other than the first one may not boot up.
105	  BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY also may cause LOCKUP_DETECTOR to detect
106	  what it believes to be lockup conditions.
107
108config DYNAMIC_DEBUG
109	bool "Enable dynamic printk() support"
110	default n
111	depends on PRINTK
112	depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS)
113	select DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
114	help
115
116	  Compiles debug level messages into the kernel, which would not
117	  otherwise be available at runtime. These messages can then be
118	  enabled/disabled based on various levels of scope - per source file,
119	  function, module, format string, and line number. This mechanism
120	  implicitly compiles in all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls, which
121	  enlarges the kernel text size by about 2%.
122
123	  If a source file is compiled with DEBUG flag set, any
124	  pr_debug() calls in it are enabled by default, but can be
125	  disabled at runtime as below.  Note that DEBUG flag is
126	  turned on by many CONFIG_*DEBUG* options.
127
128	  Usage:
129
130	  Dynamic debugging is controlled via the 'dynamic_debug/control' file,
131	  which is contained in the 'debugfs' filesystem or procfs.
132	  Thus, the debugfs or procfs filesystem must first be mounted before
133	  making use of this feature.
134	  We refer the control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. This
135	  file contains a list of the debug statements that can be enabled. The
136	  format for each line of the file is:
137
138		filename:lineno [module]function flags format
139
140	  filename : source file of the debug statement
141	  lineno : line number of the debug statement
142	  module : module that contains the debug statement
143	  function : function that contains the debug statement
144	  flags : '=p' means the line is turned 'on' for printing
145	  format : the format used for the debug statement
146
147	  From a live system:
148
149		nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
150		# filename:lineno [module]function flags format
151		fs/aio.c:222 [aio]__put_ioctx =_ "__put_ioctx:\040freeing\040%p\012"
152		fs/aio.c:248 [aio]ioctx_alloc =_ "ENOMEM:\040nr_events\040too\040high\012"
153		fs/aio.c:1770 [aio]sys_io_cancel =_ "calling\040cancel\012"
154
155	  Example usage:
156
157		// enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c
158		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
159						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
160
161		// enable all the messages in file svcsock.c
162		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' >
163						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
164
165		// enable all the messages in the NFS server module
166		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' >
167						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
168
169		// enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
170		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' >
171						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
172
173		// disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
174		nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' >
175						<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
176
177	  See Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst for additional
178	  information.
179
180config DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE
181	bool "Enable core function of dynamic debug support"
182	depends on PRINTK
183	depends on (DEBUG_FS || PROC_FS)
184	help
185	  Enable core functional support of dynamic debug. It is useful
186	  when you want to tie dynamic debug to your kernel modules with
187	  DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE defined for each of them, especially for
188	  the case of embedded system where the kernel image size is
189	  sensitive for people.
190
191config SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME
192	bool "Support symbolic error names in printf"
193	default y if PRINTK
194	help
195	  If you say Y here, the kernel's printf implementation will
196	  be able to print symbolic error names such as ENOSPC instead
197	  of the number 28. It makes the kernel image slightly larger
198	  (about 3KB), but can make the kernel logs easier to read.
199
200config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
201	bool "Verbose BUG() reporting (adds 70K)" if DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERT
202	depends on BUG && (GENERIC_BUG || HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE)
203	default y
204	help
205	  Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number
206	  of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace.  This aids
207	  debugging but costs about 70-100K of memory.
208
209endmenu # "printk and dmesg options"
210
211menu "Compile-time checks and compiler options"
212
213config DEBUG_INFO
214	bool "Compile the kernel with debug info"
215	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !COMPILE_TEST
216	help
217	  If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will include
218	  debugging info resulting in a larger kernel image.
219	  This adds debug symbols to the kernel and modules (gcc -g), and
220	  is needed if you intend to use kernel crashdump or binary object
221	  tools like crash, kgdb, LKCD, gdb, etc on the kernel.
222	  Say Y here only if you plan to debug the kernel.
223
224	  If unsure, say N.
225
226if DEBUG_INFO
227
228config DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
229	bool "Reduce debugging information"
230	help
231	  If you say Y here gcc is instructed to generate less debugging
232	  information for structure types. This means that tools that
233	  need full debugging information (like kgdb or systemtap) won't
234	  be happy. But if you merely need debugging information to
235	  resolve line numbers there is no loss. Advantage is that
236	  build directory object sizes shrink dramatically over a full
237	  DEBUG_INFO build and compile times are reduced too.
238	  Only works with newer gcc versions.
239
240config DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
241	bool "Compressed debugging information"
242	depends on $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
243	depends on $(ld-option,--compress-debug-sections=zlib)
244	help
245	  Compress the debug information using zlib.  Requires GCC 5.0+ or Clang
246	  5.0+, binutils 2.26+, and zlib.
247
248	  Users of dpkg-deb via scripts/package/builddeb may find an increase in
249	  size of their debug .deb packages with this config set, due to the
250	  debug info being compressed with zlib, then the object files being
251	  recompressed with a different compression scheme. But this is still
252	  preferable to setting $KDEB_COMPRESS to "none" which would be even
253	  larger.
254
255config DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
256	bool "Produce split debuginfo in .dwo files"
257	depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)
258	help
259	  Generate debug info into separate .dwo files. This significantly
260	  reduces the build directory size for builds with DEBUG_INFO,
261	  because it stores the information only once on disk in .dwo
262	  files instead of multiple times in object files and executables.
263	  In addition the debug information is also compressed.
264
265	  Requires recent gcc (4.7+) and recent gdb/binutils.
266	  Any tool that packages or reads debug information would need
267	  to know about the .dwo files and include them.
268	  Incompatible with older versions of ccache.
269
270choice
271	prompt "DWARF version"
272	help
273	  Which version of DWARF debug info to emit.
274
275config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
276	bool "Rely on the toolchain's implicit default DWARF version"
277	help
278	  The implicit default version of DWARF debug info produced by a
279	  toolchain changes over time.
280
281	  This can break consumers of the debug info that haven't upgraded to
282	  support newer revisions, and prevent testing newer versions, but
283	  those should be less common scenarios.
284
285	  If unsure, say Y.
286
287config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
288	bool "Generate DWARF Version 4 debuginfo"
289	help
290	  Generate DWARF v4 debug info. This requires gcc 4.5+ and gdb 7.0+.
291
292	  If you have consumers of DWARF debug info that are not ready for
293	  newer revisions of DWARF, you may wish to choose this or have your
294	  config select this.
295
296config DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
297	bool "Generate DWARF Version 5 debuginfo"
298	depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || (CC_IS_CLANG && (AS_IS_LLVM || (AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23502)))
299	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF
300	help
301	  Generate DWARF v5 debug info. Requires binutils 2.35.2, gcc 5.0+ (gcc
302	  5.0+ accepts the -gdwarf-5 flag but only had partial support for some
303	  draft features until 7.0), and gdb 8.0+.
304
305	  Changes to the structure of debug info in Version 5 allow for around
306	  15-18% savings in resulting image and debug info section sizes as
307	  compared to DWARF Version 4. DWARF Version 5 standardizes previous
308	  extensions such as accelerators for symbol indexing and the format
309	  for fission (.dwo/.dwp) files. Users may not want to select this
310	  config if they rely on tooling that has not yet been updated to
311	  support DWARF Version 5.
312
313endchoice # "DWARF version"
314
315config DEBUG_INFO_BTF
316	bool "Generate BTF typeinfo"
317	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT && !DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
318	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT || COMPILE_TEST
319	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
320	help
321	  Generate deduplicated BTF type information from DWARF debug info.
322	  Turning this on expects presence of pahole tool, which will convert
323	  DWARF type info into equivalent deduplicated BTF type info.
324
325config PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF
326	def_bool $(success, test `$(PAHOLE) --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/'` -ge "119")
327
328config DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
329	def_bool y
330	depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF && MODULES && PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF
331	help
332	  Generate compact split BTF type information for kernel modules.
333
334config GDB_SCRIPTS
335	bool "Provide GDB scripts for kernel debugging"
336	help
337	  This creates the required links to GDB helper scripts in the
338	  build directory. If you load vmlinux into gdb, the helper
339	  scripts will be automatically imported by gdb as well, and
340	  additional functions are available to analyze a Linux kernel
341	  instance. See Documentation/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst
342	  for further details.
343
344endif # DEBUG_INFO
345
346config FRAME_WARN
347	int "Warn for stack frames larger than"
348	range 0 8192
349	default 2048 if GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY
350	default 2048 if PARISC
351	default 1536 if (!64BIT && XTENSA)
352	default 1024 if !64BIT
353	default 2048 if 64BIT
354	help
355	  Tell gcc to warn at build time for stack frames larger than this.
356	  Setting this too low will cause a lot of warnings.
357	  Setting it to 0 disables the warning.
358
359config STRIP_ASM_SYMS
360	bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link"
361	default n
362	help
363	  Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols
364	  that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of
365	  get_wchan() and suchlike.
366
367config READABLE_ASM
368	bool "Generate readable assembler code"
369	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
370	depends on CC_IS_GCC
371	help
372	  Disable some compiler optimizations that tend to generate human unreadable
373	  assembler output. This may make the kernel slightly slower, but it helps
374	  to keep kernel developers who have to stare a lot at assembler listings
375	  sane.
376
377config HEADERS_INSTALL
378	bool "Install uapi headers to usr/include"
379	depends on !UML
380	help
381	  This option will install uapi headers (headers exported to user-space)
382	  into the usr/include directory for use during the kernel build.
383	  This is unneeded for building the kernel itself, but needed for some
384	  user-space program samples. It is also needed by some features such
385	  as uapi header sanity checks.
386
387config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
388	bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis"
389	depends on CC_IS_GCC
390	help
391	  The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal
392	  references from one section to another section.
393	  During linktime or runtime, some sections are dropped;
394	  any use of code/data previously in these sections would
395	  most likely result in an oops.
396	  In the code, functions and variables are annotated with
397	  __init,, etc. (see the full list in include/linux/init.h),
398	  which results in the code/data being placed in specific sections.
399	  The section mismatch analysis is always performed after a full
400	  kernel build, and enabling this option causes the following
401	  additional step to occur:
402	  - Add the option -fno-inline-functions-called-once to gcc commands.
403	    When inlining a function annotated with __init in a non-init
404	    function, we would lose the section information and thus
405	    the analysis would not catch the illegal reference.
406	    This option tells gcc to inline less (but it does result in
407	    a larger kernel).
408
409config SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY
410	bool "Make section mismatch errors non-fatal"
411	default y
412	help
413	  If you say N here, the build process will fail if there are any
414	  section mismatch, instead of just throwing warnings.
415
416	  If unsure, say Y.
417
418config DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B
419	bool "Force all function address 64B aligned" if EXPERT
420	help
421	  There are cases that a commit from one domain changes the function
422	  address alignment of other domains, and cause magic performance
423	  bump (regression or improvement). Enable this option will help to
424	  verify if the bump is caused by function alignment changes, while
425	  it will slightly increase the kernel size and affect icache usage.
426
427	  It is mainly for debug and performance tuning use.
428
429#
430# Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it
431# is preferred to always offer frame pointers as a config
432# option on the architecture (regardless of KERNEL_DEBUG):
433#
434config ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
435	bool
436
437config FRAME_POINTER
438	bool "Compile the kernel with frame pointers"
439	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && (M68K || UML || SUPERH) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
440	default y if (DEBUG_INFO && UML) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
441	help
442	  If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly
443	  larger and slower, but it gives very useful debugging information
444	  in case of kernel bugs. (precise oopses/stacktraces/warnings)
445
446config STACK_VALIDATION
447	bool "Compile-time stack metadata validation"
448	depends on HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
449	default n
450	help
451	  Add compile-time checks to validate stack metadata, including frame
452	  pointers (if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is enabled).  This helps ensure
453	  that runtime stack traces are more reliable.
454
455	  This is also a prerequisite for generation of ORC unwind data, which
456	  is needed for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC.
457
458	  For more information, see
459	  tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt.
460
461config VMLINUX_VALIDATION
462	bool
463	depends on STACK_VALIDATION && DEBUG_ENTRY
464	default y
465
466config VMLINUX_MAP
467	bool "Generate vmlinux.map file when linking"
468	depends on EXPERT
469	help
470	  Selecting this option will pass "-Map=vmlinux.map" to ld
471	  when linking vmlinux. That file can be useful for verifying
472	  and debugging magic section games, and for seeing which
473	  pieces of code get eliminated with
474	  CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION.
475
476config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
477	bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
478	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
479	help
480	  s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
481	  defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
482	  puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
483	  definitions.
484
485	  1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
486	  2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
487
488	  To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
489	  option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
490
491endmenu # "Compiler options"
492
493menu "Generic Kernel Debugging Instruments"
494
495config MAGIC_SYSRQ
496	bool "Magic SysRq key"
497	depends on !UML
498	help
499	  If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even
500	  if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
501	  will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system
502	  immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished
503	  by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It
504	  also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you
505	  send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The
506	  keys are documented in <file:Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst>.
507	  Don't say Y unless you really know what this hack does.
508
509config MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE
510	hex "Enable magic SysRq key functions by default"
511	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
512	default 0x1
513	help
514	  Specifies which SysRq key functions are enabled by default.
515	  This may be set to 1 or 0 to enable or disable them all, or
516	  to a bitmask as described in Documentation/admin-guide/sysrq.rst.
517
518config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
519	bool "Enable magic SysRq key over serial"
520	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ
521	default y
522	help
523	  Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can
524	  generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects.
525	  This option allows you to decide whether you want to enable the
526	  magic SysRq key.
527
528config MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE
529	string "Char sequence that enables magic SysRq over serial"
530	depends on MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
531	default ""
532	help
533	  Specifies a sequence of characters that can follow BREAK to enable
534	  SysRq on a serial console.
535
536	  If unsure, leave an empty string and the option will not be enabled.
537
538config DEBUG_FS
539	bool "Debug Filesystem"
540	help
541	  debugfs is a virtual file system that kernel developers use to put
542	  debugging files into.  Enable this option to be able to read and
543	  write to these files.
544
545	  For detailed documentation on the debugfs API, see
546	  Documentation/filesystems/.
547
548	  If unsure, say N.
549
550choice
551	prompt "Debugfs default access"
552	depends on DEBUG_FS
553	default DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL
554	help
555	  This selects the default access restrictions for debugfs.
556	  It can be overridden with kernel command line option
557	  debugfs=[on,no-mount,off]. The restrictions apply for API access
558	  and filesystem registration.
559
560config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL
561	bool "Access normal"
562	help
563	  No restrictions apply. Both API and filesystem registration
564	  is on. This is the normal default operation.
565
566config DEBUG_FS_DISALLOW_MOUNT
567	bool "Do not register debugfs as filesystem"
568	help
569	  The API is open but filesystem is not loaded. Clients can still do
570	  their work and read with debug tools that do not need
571	  debugfs filesystem.
572
573config DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_NONE
574	bool "No access"
575	help
576	  Access is off. Clients get -PERM when trying to create nodes in
577	  debugfs tree and debugfs is not registered as a filesystem.
578	  Client can then back-off or continue without debugfs access.
579
580endchoice
581
582source "lib/Kconfig.kgdb"
583source "lib/Kconfig.ubsan"
584source "lib/Kconfig.kcsan"
585
586endmenu
587
588config DEBUG_KERNEL
589	bool "Kernel debugging"
590	help
591	  Say Y here if you are developing drivers or trying to debug and
592	  identify kernel problems.
593
594config DEBUG_MISC
595	bool "Miscellaneous debug code"
596	default DEBUG_KERNEL
597	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
598	help
599	  Say Y here if you need to enable miscellaneous debug code that should
600	  be under a more specific debug option but isn't.
601
602menu "Networking Debugging"
603
604source "net/Kconfig.debug"
605
606endmenu # "Networking Debugging"
607
608menu "Memory Debugging"
609
610source "mm/Kconfig.debug"
611
612config DEBUG_OBJECTS
613	bool "Debug object operations"
614	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
615	help
616	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
617	  kernel to track the life time of various objects and validate
618	  the operations on those objects.
619
620config DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST
621	bool "Debug objects selftest"
622	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
623	help
624	  This enables the selftest of the object debug code.
625
626config DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
627	bool "Debug objects in freed memory"
628	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
629	help
630	  This enables checks whether a k/v free operation frees an area
631	  which contains an object which has not been deactivated
632	  properly. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads
633	  much slower.
634
635config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
636	bool "Debug timer objects"
637	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
638	help
639	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
640	  timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and
641	  validate the timer operations.
642
643config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
644	bool "Debug work objects"
645	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
646	help
647	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
648	  work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and
649	  validate the work operations.
650
651config DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
652	bool "Debug RCU callbacks objects"
653	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
654	help
655	  Enable this to turn on debugging of RCU list heads (call_rcu() usage).
656
657config DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER
658	bool "Debug percpu counter objects"
659	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
660	help
661	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
662	  percpu counter routines to track the life time of percpu counter
663	  objects and validate the percpu counter operations.
664
665config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT
666	int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)"
667	range 0 1
668	default "1"
669	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
670	help
671	  Debug objects boot parameter default value
672
673config DEBUG_SLAB
674	bool "Debug slab memory allocations"
675	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && SLAB
676	help
677	  Say Y here to have the kernel do limited verification on memory
678	  allocation as well as poisoning memory on free to catch use of freed
679	  memory. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads much slower.
680
681config SLUB_DEBUG_ON
682	bool "SLUB debugging on by default"
683	depends on SLUB && SLUB_DEBUG
684	default n
685	help
686	  Boot with debugging on by default. SLUB boots by default with
687	  the runtime debug capabilities switched off. Enabling this is
688	  equivalent to specifying the "slub_debug" parameter on boot.
689	  There is no support for more fine grained debug control like
690	  possible with slub_debug=xxx. SLUB debugging may be switched
691	  off in a kernel built with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON by specifying
692	  "slub_debug=-".
693
694config SLUB_STATS
695	default n
696	bool "Enable SLUB performance statistics"
697	depends on SLUB && SYSFS
698	help
699	  SLUB statistics are useful to debug SLUBs allocation behavior in
700	  order find ways to optimize the allocator. This should never be
701	  enabled for production use since keeping statistics slows down
702	  the allocator by a few percentage points. The slabinfo command
703	  supports the determination of the most active slabs to figure
704	  out which slabs are relevant to a particular load.
705	  Try running: slabinfo -DA
706
707config HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
708	bool
709
710config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
711	bool "Kernel memory leak detector"
712	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
713	select DEBUG_FS
714	select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
715	select KALLSYMS
716	select CRC32
717	help
718	  Say Y here if you want to enable the memory leak
719	  detector. The memory allocation/freeing is traced in a way
720	  similar to the Boehm's conservative garbage collector, the
721	  difference being that the orphan objects are not freed but
722	  only shown in /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak. Enabling this
723	  feature will introduce an overhead to memory
724	  allocations. See Documentation/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst for more
725	  details.
726
727	  Enabling DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG may increase the chances
728	  of finding leaks due to the slab objects poisoning.
729
730	  In order to access the kmemleak file, debugfs needs to be
731	  mounted (usually at /sys/kernel/debug).
732
733config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE
734	int "Kmemleak memory pool size"
735	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
736	range 200 1000000
737	default 16000
738	help
739	  Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid
740	  reporting false positives. Since memory may be allocated or
741	  freed before kmemleak is fully initialised, use a static pool
742	  of metadata objects to track such callbacks. After kmemleak is
743	  fully initialised, this memory pool acts as an emergency one
744	  if slab allocations fail.
745
746config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST
747	tristate "Simple test for the kernel memory leak detector"
748	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK && m
749	help
750	  This option enables a module that explicitly leaks memory.
751
752	  If unsure, say N.
753
754config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF
755	bool "Default kmemleak to off"
756	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
757	help
758	  Say Y here to disable kmemleak by default. It can then be enabled
759	  on the command line via kmemleak=on.
760
761config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_AUTO_SCAN
762	bool "Enable kmemleak auto scan thread on boot up"
763	default y
764	depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
765	help
766	  Depending on the cpu, kmemleak scan may be cpu intensive and can
767	  stall user tasks at times. This option enables/disables automatic
768	  kmemleak scan at boot up.
769
770	  Say N here to disable kmemleak auto scan thread to stop automatic
771	  scanning. Disabling this option disables automatic reporting of
772	  memory leaks.
773
774	  If unsure, say Y.
775
776config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
777	bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
778	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !IA64
779	help
780	  Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
781	  task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
782
783	  This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
784
785config SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK
786	bool "Detect stack corruption on calls to schedule()"
787	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
788	default n
789	help
790	  This option checks for a stack overrun on calls to schedule().
791	  If the stack end location is found to be over written always panic as
792	  the content of the corrupted region can no longer be trusted.
793	  This is to ensure no erroneous behaviour occurs which could result in
794	  data corruption or a sporadic crash at a later stage once the region
795	  is examined. The runtime overhead introduced is minimal.
796
797config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
798	bool
799	help
800	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
801	  build and run DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.
802
803config DEBUG_VM
804	bool "Debug VM"
805	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
806	help
807	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the virtual-memory system
808	  that may impact performance.
809
810	  If unsure, say N.
811
812config DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE
813	bool "Debug VMA caching"
814	depends on DEBUG_VM
815	help
816	  Enable this to turn on VMA caching debug information. Doing so
817	  can cause significant overhead, so only enable it in non-production
818	  environments.
819
820	  If unsure, say N.
821
822config DEBUG_VM_RB
823	bool "Debug VM red-black trees"
824	depends on DEBUG_VM
825	help
826	  Enable VM red-black tree debugging information and extra validations.
827
828	  If unsure, say N.
829
830config DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS
831	bool "Debug page-flags operations"
832	depends on DEBUG_VM
833	help
834	  Enables extra validation on page flags operations.
835
836	  If unsure, say N.
837
838config DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
839	bool "Debug arch page table for semantics compliance"
840	depends on MMU
841	depends on ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
842	default y if DEBUG_VM
843	help
844	  This option provides a debug method which can be used to test
845	  architecture page table helper functions on various platforms in
846	  verifying if they comply with expected generic MM semantics. This
847	  will help architecture code in making sure that any changes or
848	  new additions of these helpers still conform to expected
849	  semantics of the generic MM. Platforms will have to opt in for
850	  this through ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.
851
852	  If unsure, say N.
853
854config ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
855	bool
856
857config DEBUG_VIRTUAL
858	bool "Debug VM translations"
859	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
860	help
861	  Enable some costly sanity checks in virtual to page code. This can
862	  catch mistakes with virt_to_page() and friends.
863
864	  If unsure, say N.
865
866config DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS
867	bool "Debug the global anon/private NOMMU mapping region tree"
868	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !MMU
869	help
870	  This option causes the global tree of anonymous and private mapping
871	  regions to be regularly checked for invalid topology.
872
873config DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
874	bool "Debug memory initialisation" if EXPERT
875	default !EXPERT
876	help
877	  Enable this for additional checks during memory initialisation.
878	  The sanity checks verify aspects of the VM such as the memory model
879	  and other information provided by the architecture. Verbose
880	  information will be printed at KERN_DEBUG loglevel depending
881	  on the mminit_loglevel= command-line option.
882
883	  If unsure, say Y
884
885config MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
886	tristate "Memory hotplug notifier error injection module"
887	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
888	help
889	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
890	  memory hotplug notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through
891	  debugfs interface under /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
892
893	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
894	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
895
896	  Example: Inject memory hotplug offline error (-12 == -ENOMEM)
897
898	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/memory
899	  # echo -12 > actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error
900	  # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state
901	  bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
902
903	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
904	  be called memory-notifier-error-inject.
905
906	  If unsure, say N.
907
908config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
909	bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
910	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
911	depends on SMP
912	help
913	  Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
914	  been set up. This adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
915	  and decreases performance.
916
917	  Say N if unsure.
918
919config DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
920	bool "Debug kmap_local temporary mappings"
921	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KMAP_LOCAL
922	help
923	  This option enables additional error checking for the kmap_local
924	  infrastructure.  Disable for production use.
925
926config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
927	bool
928
929config DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
930	bool "Enforce kmap_local temporary mappings"
931	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
932	select KMAP_LOCAL
933	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
934	help
935	  This option enforces temporary mappings through the kmap_local
936	  mechanism for non-highmem pages and on non-highmem systems.
937	  Disable this for production systems!
938
939config DEBUG_HIGHMEM
940	bool "Highmem debugging"
941	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HIGHMEM
942	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP if ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
943	select DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
944	help
945	  This option enables additional error checking for high memory
946	  systems.  Disable for production systems.
947
948config HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
949	bool
950
951config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
952	bool "Check for stack overflows"
953	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
954	help
955	  Say Y here if you want to check for overflows of kernel, IRQ
956	  and exception stacks (if your architecture uses them). This
957	  option will show detailed messages if free stack space drops
958	  below a certain limit.
959
960	  These kinds of bugs usually occur when call-chains in the
961	  kernel get too deep, especially when interrupts are
962	  involved.
963
964	  Use this in cases where you see apparently random memory
965	  corruption, especially if it appears in 'struct thread_info'
966
967	  If in doubt, say "N".
968
969source "lib/Kconfig.kasan"
970source "lib/Kconfig.kfence"
971
972endmenu # "Memory Debugging"
973
974config DEBUG_SHIRQ
975	bool "Debug shared IRQ handlers"
976	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
977	help
978	  Enable this to generate a spurious interrupt just before a shared
979	  interrupt handler is deregistered (generating one when registering
980	  is currently disabled). Drivers need to handle this correctly. Some
981	  don't and need to be caught.
982
983menu "Debug Oops, Lockups and Hangs"
984
985config PANIC_ON_OOPS
986	bool "Panic on Oops"
987	help
988	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic when it oopses. This
989	  has the same effect as setting oops=panic on the kernel command
990	  line.
991
992	  This feature is useful to ensure that the kernel does not do
993	  anything erroneous after an oops which could result in data
994	  corruption or other issues.
995
996	  Say N if unsure.
997
998config PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE
999	int
1000	range 0 1
1001	default 0 if !PANIC_ON_OOPS
1002	default 1 if PANIC_ON_OOPS
1003
1004config PANIC_TIMEOUT
1005	int "panic timeout"
1006	default 0
1007	help
1008	  Set the timeout value (in seconds) until a reboot occurs when
1009	  the kernel panics. If n = 0, then we wait forever. A timeout
1010	  value n > 0 will wait n seconds before rebooting, while a timeout
1011	  value n < 0 will reboot immediately.
1012
1013config LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1014	bool
1015
1016config SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1017	bool "Detect Soft Lockups"
1018	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
1019	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1020	help
1021	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
1022	  soft lockups.
1023
1024	  Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1025	  mode for more than 20 seconds, without giving other tasks a
1026	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon
1027	  detection and the system will stay locked up.
1028
1029config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
1030	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups"
1031	depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1032	help
1033	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
1034	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1035	  mode for more than 20 seconds (configurable using the watchdog_thresh
1036	  sysctl), without giving other tasks a chance to run.
1037
1038	  The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
1039	  to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
1040	  lockup has been detected. This feature is useful for
1041	  high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
1042	  where a lockup must be resolved ASAP.
1043
1044	  Say N if unsure.
1045
1046config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
1047	int
1048	depends on SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1049	range 0 1
1050	default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
1051	default 1 if BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
1052
1053config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
1054	bool
1055	select SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1056
1057#
1058# Enables a timestamp based low pass filter to compensate for perf based
1059# hard lockup detection which runs too fast due to turbo modes.
1060#
1061config HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP
1062	bool
1063
1064#
1065# arch/ can define HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH to provide their own hard
1066# lockup detector rather than the perf based detector.
1067#
1068config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1069	bool "Detect Hard Lockups"
1070	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
1071	depends on HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF || HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
1072	select LOCKUP_DETECTOR
1073	select HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF if HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
1074	help
1075	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
1076	  hard lockups.
1077
1078	  Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
1079	  for more than 10 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
1080	  chance to run.  The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
1081	  and the system will stay locked up.
1082
1083config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
1084	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups"
1085	depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1086	help
1087	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups",
1088	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
1089	  mode with interrupts disabled for more than 10 seconds (configurable
1090	  using the watchdog_thresh sysctl).
1091
1092	  Say N if unsure.
1093
1094config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
1095	int
1096	depends on HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1097	range 0 1
1098	default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
1099	default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
1100
1101config DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1102	bool "Detect Hung Tasks"
1103	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1104	default SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
1105	help
1106	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks",
1107	  which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in
1108	  uninterruptible "D" state indefinitely.
1109
1110	  When a hung task is detected, the kernel will print the
1111	  current stack trace (which you should report), but the
1112	  task will stay in uninterruptible state. If lockdep is
1113	  enabled then all held locks will also be reported. This
1114	  feature has negligible overhead.
1115
1116config DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT
1117	int "Default timeout for hung task detection (in seconds)"
1118	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1119	default 120
1120	help
1121	  This option controls the default timeout (in seconds) used
1122	  to determine when a task has become non-responsive and should
1123	  be considered hung.
1124
1125	  It can be adjusted at runtime via the kernel.hung_task_timeout_secs
1126	  sysctl or by writing a value to
1127	  /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs.
1128
1129	  A timeout of 0 disables the check.  The default is two minutes.
1130	  Keeping the default should be fine in most cases.
1131
1132config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
1133	bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hung Tasks"
1134	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1135	help
1136	  Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hung tasks",
1137	  which are bugs that cause the kernel to leave a task stuck
1138	  in uninterruptible "D" state.
1139
1140	  The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
1141	  to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
1142	  hung task has been detected. This feature is useful for
1143	  high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
1144	  where a hung tasks must be resolved ASAP.
1145
1146	  Say N if unsure.
1147
1148config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE
1149	int
1150	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1151	range 0 1
1152	default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
1153	default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
1154
1155config WQ_WATCHDOG
1156	bool "Detect Workqueue Stalls"
1157	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1158	help
1159	  Say Y here to enable stall detection on workqueues.  If a
1160	  worker pool doesn't make forward progress on a pending work
1161	  item for over a given amount of time, 30s by default, a
1162	  warning message is printed along with dump of workqueue
1163	  state.  This can be configured through kernel parameter
1164	  "workqueue.watchdog_thresh" and its sysfs counterpart.
1165
1166config TEST_LOCKUP
1167	tristate "Test module to generate lockups"
1168	depends on m
1169	help
1170	  This builds the "test_lockup" module that helps to make sure
1171	  that watchdogs and lockup detectors are working properly.
1172
1173	  Depending on module parameters it could emulate soft or hard
1174	  lockup, "hung task", or locking arbitrary lock for a long time.
1175	  Also it could generate series of lockups with cooling-down periods.
1176
1177	  If unsure, say N.
1178
1179endmenu # "Debug lockups and hangs"
1180
1181menu "Scheduler Debugging"
1182
1183config SCHED_DEBUG
1184	bool "Collect scheduler debugging info"
1185	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
1186	default y
1187	help
1188	  If you say Y here, the /proc/sched_debug file will be provided
1189	  that can help debug the scheduler. The runtime overhead of this
1190	  option is minimal.
1191
1192config SCHED_INFO
1193	bool
1194	default n
1195
1196config SCHEDSTATS
1197	bool "Collect scheduler statistics"
1198	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
1199	select SCHED_INFO
1200	help
1201	  If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
1202	  scheduler and related routines to collect statistics about
1203	  scheduler behavior and provide them in /proc/schedstat.  These
1204	  stats may be useful for both tuning and debugging the scheduler
1205	  If you aren't debugging the scheduler or trying to tune a specific
1206	  application, you can say N to avoid the very slight overhead
1207	  this adds.
1208
1209endmenu
1210
1211config DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
1212	bool "Enable extra timekeeping sanity checking"
1213	help
1214	  This option will enable additional timekeeping sanity checks
1215	  which may be helpful when diagnosing issues where timekeeping
1216	  problems are suspected.
1217
1218	  This may include checks in the timekeeping hotpaths, so this
1219	  option may have a (very small) performance impact to some
1220	  workloads.
1221
1222	  If unsure, say N.
1223
1224config DEBUG_PREEMPT
1225	bool "Debug preemptible kernel"
1226	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPTION && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1227	default y
1228	help
1229	  If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the
1230	  commonly used smp_processor_id() function and will print warnings
1231	  if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel
1232	  will detect preemption count underflows.
1233
1234menu "Lock Debugging (spinlocks, mutexes, etc...)"
1235
1236config LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1237	bool
1238	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
1239	default y
1240
1241config PROVE_LOCKING
1242	bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness"
1243	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1244	select LOCKDEP
1245	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1246	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1247	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1248	select DEBUG_RWSEMS
1249	select DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
1250	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1251	select PREEMPT_COUNT if !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
1252	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1253	default n
1254	help
1255	 This feature enables the kernel to prove that all locking
1256	 that occurs in the kernel runtime is mathematically
1257	 correct: that under no circumstance could an arbitrary (and
1258	 not yet triggered) combination of observed locking
1259	 sequences (on an arbitrary number of CPUs, running an
1260	 arbitrary number of tasks and interrupt contexts) cause a
1261	 deadlock.
1262
1263	 In short, this feature enables the kernel to report locking
1264	 related deadlocks before they actually occur.
1265
1266	 The proof does not depend on how hard and complex a
1267	 deadlock scenario would be to trigger: how many
1268	 participant CPUs, tasks and irq-contexts would be needed
1269	 for it to trigger. The proof also does not depend on
1270	 timing: if a race and a resulting deadlock is possible
1271	 theoretically (no matter how unlikely the race scenario
1272	 is), it will be proven so and will immediately be
1273	 reported by the kernel (once the event is observed that
1274	 makes the deadlock theoretically possible).
1275
1276	 If a deadlock is impossible (i.e. the locking rules, as
1277	 observed by the kernel, are mathematically correct), the
1278	 kernel reports nothing.
1279
1280	 NOTE: this feature can also be enabled for rwlocks, mutexes
1281	 and rwsems - in which case all dependencies between these
1282	 different locking variants are observed and mapped too, and
1283	 the proof of observed correctness is also maintained for an
1284	 arbitrary combination of these separate locking variants.
1285
1286	 For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.
1287
1288config PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
1289	bool "Enable raw_spinlock - spinlock nesting checks"
1290	depends on PROVE_LOCKING
1291	default n
1292	help
1293	 Enable the raw_spinlock vs. spinlock nesting checks which ensure
1294	 that the lock nesting rules for PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels are
1295	 not violated.
1296
1297	 NOTE: There are known nesting problems. So if you enable this
1298	 option expect lockdep splats until these problems have been fully
1299	 addressed which is work in progress. This config switch allows to
1300	 identify and analyze these problems. It will be removed and the
1301	 check permanently enabled once the main issues have been fixed.
1302
1303	 If unsure, select N.
1304
1305config LOCK_STAT
1306	bool "Lock usage statistics"
1307	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1308	select LOCKDEP
1309	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1310	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1311	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1312	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1313	default n
1314	help
1315	 This feature enables tracking lock contention points
1316
1317	 For more details, see Documentation/locking/lockstat.rst
1318
1319	 This also enables lock events required by "perf lock",
1320	 subcommand of perf.
1321	 If you want to use "perf lock", you also need to turn on
1322	 CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING.
1323
1324	 CONFIG_LOCK_STAT defines "contended" and "acquired" lock events.
1325	 (CONFIG_LOCKDEP defines "acquire" and "release" events.)
1326
1327config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
1328	bool "RT Mutex debugging, deadlock detection"
1329	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES
1330	help
1331	 This allows rt mutex semantics violations and rt mutex related
1332	 deadlocks (lockups) to be detected and reported automatically.
1333
1334config DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1335	bool "Spinlock and rw-lock debugging: basic checks"
1336	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1337	select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK
1338	help
1339	  Say Y here and build SMP to catch missing spinlock initialization
1340	  and certain other kinds of spinlock errors commonly made.  This is
1341	  best used in conjunction with the NMI watchdog so that spinlock
1342	  deadlocks are also debuggable.
1343
1344config DEBUG_MUTEXES
1345	bool "Mutex debugging: basic checks"
1346	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !PREEMPT_RT
1347	help
1348	 This feature allows mutex semantics violations to be detected and
1349	 reported.
1350
1351config DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
1352	bool "Wait/wound mutex debugging: Slowpath testing"
1353	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1354	select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1355	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1356	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1357	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if PREEMPT_RT
1358	help
1359	 This feature enables slowpath testing for w/w mutex users by
1360	 injecting additional -EDEADLK wound/backoff cases. Together with
1361	 the full mutex checks enabled with (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) this
1362	 will test all possible w/w mutex interface abuse with the
1363	 exception of simply not acquiring all the required locks.
1364	 Note that this feature can introduce significant overhead, so
1365	 it really should not be enabled in a production or distro kernel,
1366	 even a debug kernel.  If you are a driver writer, enable it.  If
1367	 you are a distro, do not.
1368
1369config DEBUG_RWSEMS
1370	bool "RW Semaphore debugging: basic checks"
1371	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1372	help
1373	  This debugging feature allows mismatched rw semaphore locks
1374	  and unlocks to be detected and reported.
1375
1376config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1377	bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks"
1378	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1379	select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
1380	select DEBUG_MUTEXES if !PREEMPT_RT
1381	select DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES if RT_MUTEXES
1382	select LOCKDEP
1383	help
1384	 This feature will check whether any held lock (spinlock, rwlock,
1385	 mutex or rwsem) is incorrectly freed by the kernel, via any of the
1386	 memory-freeing routines (kfree(), kmem_cache_free(), free_pages(),
1387	 vfree(), etc.), whether a live lock is incorrectly reinitialized via
1388	 spin_lock_init()/mutex_init()/etc., or whether there is any lock
1389	 held during task exit.
1390
1391config LOCKDEP
1392	bool
1393	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCK_DEBUGGING_SUPPORT
1394	select STACKTRACE
1395	select KALLSYMS
1396	select KALLSYMS_ALL
1397
1398config LOCKDEP_SMALL
1399	bool
1400
1401config LOCKDEP_BITS
1402	int "Bitsize for MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES"
1403	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1404	range 10 30
1405	default 15
1406	help
1407	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES too low!" message.
1408
1409config LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS
1410	int "Bitsize for MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS"
1411	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1412	range 10 30
1413	default 16
1414	help
1415	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!" message.
1416
1417config LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_BITS
1418	int "Bitsize for MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES"
1419	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1420	range 10 30
1421	default 19
1422	help
1423	  Try increasing this value if you hit "BUG: MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low!" message.
1424
1425config LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_HASH_BITS
1426	int "Bitsize for STACK_TRACE_HASH_SIZE"
1427	depends on LOCKDEP && !LOCKDEP_SMALL
1428	range 10 30
1429	default 14
1430	help
1431	  Try increasing this value if you need large MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES.
1432
1433config LOCKDEP_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_BITS
1434	int "Bitsize for elements in circular_queue struct"
1435	depends on LOCKDEP
1436	range 10 30
1437	default 12
1438	help
1439	  Try increasing this value if you hit "lockdep bfs error:-1" warning due to __cq_enqueue() failure.
1440
1441config DEBUG_LOCKDEP
1442	bool "Lock dependency engine debugging"
1443	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCKDEP
1444	select DEBUG_IRQFLAGS
1445	help
1446	  If you say Y here, the lock dependency engine will do
1447	  additional runtime checks to debug itself, at the price
1448	  of more runtime overhead.
1449
1450config DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
1451	bool "Sleep inside atomic section checking"
1452	select PREEMPT_COUNT
1453	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1454	depends on !ARCH_NO_PREEMPT
1455	help
1456	  If you say Y here, various routines which may sleep will become very
1457	  noisy if they are called inside atomic sections: when a spinlock is
1458	  held, inside an rcu read side critical section, inside preempt disabled
1459	  sections, inside an interrupt, etc...
1460
1461config DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS
1462	bool "Locking API boot-time self-tests"
1463	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1464	help
1465	  Say Y here if you want the kernel to run a short self-test during
1466	  bootup. The self-test checks whether common types of locking bugs
1467	  are detected by debugging mechanisms or not. (if you disable
1468	  lock debugging then those bugs won't be detected of course.)
1469	  The following locking APIs are covered: spinlocks, rwlocks,
1470	  mutexes and rwsems.
1471
1472config LOCK_TORTURE_TEST
1473	tristate "torture tests for locking"
1474	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1475	select TORTURE_TEST
1476	help
1477	  This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1478	  on kernel locking primitives.  The kernel module may be built
1479	  after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired.
1480
1481	  Say Y here if you want kernel locking-primitive torture tests
1482	  to be built into the kernel.
1483	  Say M if you want these torture tests to build as a module.
1484	  Say N if you are unsure.
1485
1486config WW_MUTEX_SELFTEST
1487	tristate "Wait/wound mutex selftests"
1488	help
1489	  This option provides a kernel module that runs tests on the
1490	  on the struct ww_mutex locking API.
1491
1492	  It is recommended to enable DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH in conjunction
1493	  with this test harness.
1494
1495	  Say M if you want these self tests to build as a module.
1496	  Say N if you are unsure.
1497
1498config SCF_TORTURE_TEST
1499	tristate "torture tests for smp_call_function*()"
1500	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1501	select TORTURE_TEST
1502	help
1503	  This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
1504	  on the smp_call_function() family of primitives.  The kernel
1505	  module may be built after the fact on the running kernel to
1506	  be tested, if desired.
1507
1508config CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG
1509	bool "Debugging for csd_lock_wait(), called from smp_call_function*()"
1510	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1511	depends on 64BIT
1512	default n
1513	help
1514	  This option enables debug prints when CPUs are slow to respond
1515	  to the smp_call_function*() IPI wrappers.  These debug prints
1516	  include the IPI handler function currently executing (if any)
1517	  and relevant stack traces.
1518
1519endmenu # lock debugging
1520
1521config TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1522	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1523	bool
1524	help
1525	  Enables hooks to interrupt enabling and disabling for
1526	  either tracing or lock debugging.
1527
1528config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI
1529	def_bool y
1530	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1531	depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
1532
1533config DEBUG_IRQFLAGS
1534	bool "Debug IRQ flag manipulation"
1535	help
1536	  Enables checks for potentially unsafe enabling or disabling of
1537	  interrupts, such as calling raw_local_irq_restore() when interrupts
1538	  are enabled.
1539
1540config STACKTRACE
1541	bool "Stack backtrace support"
1542	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1543	help
1544	  This option causes the kernel to create a /proc/pid/stack for
1545	  every process, showing its current stack trace.
1546	  It is also used by various kernel debugging features that require
1547	  stack trace generation.
1548
1549config WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM
1550	bool "Warn for all uses of unseeded randomness"
1551	default n
1552	help
1553	  Some parts of the kernel contain bugs relating to their use of
1554	  cryptographically secure random numbers before it's actually possible
1555	  to generate those numbers securely. This setting ensures that these
1556	  flaws don't go unnoticed, by enabling a message, should this ever
1557	  occur. This will allow people with obscure setups to know when things
1558	  are going wrong, so that they might contact developers about fixing
1559	  it.
1560
1561	  Unfortunately, on some models of some architectures getting
1562	  a fully seeded CRNG is extremely difficult, and so this can
1563	  result in dmesg getting spammed for a surprisingly long
1564	  time.  This is really bad from a security perspective, and
1565	  so architecture maintainers really need to do what they can
1566	  to get the CRNG seeded sooner after the system is booted.
1567	  However, since users cannot do anything actionable to
1568	  address this, by default the kernel will issue only a single
1569	  warning for the first use of unseeded randomness.
1570
1571	  Say Y here if you want to receive warnings for all uses of
1572	  unseeded randomness.  This will be of use primarily for
1573	  those developers interested in improving the security of
1574	  Linux kernels running on their architecture (or
1575	  subarchitecture).
1576
1577config DEBUG_KOBJECT
1578	bool "kobject debugging"
1579	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1580	help
1581	  If you say Y here, some extra kobject debugging messages will be sent
1582	  to the syslog.
1583
1584config DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
1585	bool "kobject release debugging"
1586	depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
1587	help
1588	  kobjects are reference counted objects.  This means that their
1589	  last reference count put is not predictable, and the kobject can
1590	  live on past the point at which a driver decides to drop it's
1591	  initial reference to the kobject gained on allocation.  An
1592	  example of this would be a struct device which has just been
1593	  unregistered.
1594
1595	  However, some buggy drivers assume that after such an operation,
1596	  the memory backing the kobject can be immediately freed.  This
1597	  goes completely against the principles of a refcounted object.
1598
1599	  If you say Y here, the kernel will delay the release of kobjects
1600	  on the last reference count to improve the visibility of this
1601	  kind of kobject release bug.
1602
1603config HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
1604	bool
1605
1606menu "Debug kernel data structures"
1607
1608config DEBUG_LIST
1609	bool "Debug linked list manipulation"
1610	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION
1611	help
1612	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list
1613	  walking routines.
1614
1615	  If unsure, say N.
1616
1617config DEBUG_PLIST
1618	bool "Debug priority linked list manipulation"
1619	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1620	help
1621	  Enable this to turn on extended checks in the priority-ordered
1622	  linked-list (plist) walking routines.  This checks the entire
1623	  list multiple times during each manipulation.
1624
1625	  If unsure, say N.
1626
1627config DEBUG_SG
1628	bool "Debug SG table operations"
1629	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1630	help
1631	  Enable this to turn on checks on scatter-gather tables. This can
1632	  help find problems with drivers that do not properly initialize
1633	  their sg tables.
1634
1635	  If unsure, say N.
1636
1637config DEBUG_NOTIFIERS
1638	bool "Debug notifier call chains"
1639	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1640	help
1641	  Enable this to turn on sanity checking for notifier call chains.
1642	  This is most useful for kernel developers to make sure that
1643	  modules properly unregister themselves from notifier chains.
1644	  This is a relatively cheap check but if you care about maximum
1645	  performance, say N.
1646
1647config BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION
1648	bool "Trigger a BUG when data corruption is detected"
1649	select DEBUG_LIST
1650	help
1651	  Select this option if the kernel should BUG when it encounters
1652	  data corruption in kernel memory structures when they get checked
1653	  for validity.
1654
1655	  If unsure, say N.
1656
1657endmenu
1658
1659config DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
1660	bool "Debug credential management"
1661	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1662	help
1663	  Enable this to turn on some debug checking for credential
1664	  management.  The additional code keeps track of the number of
1665	  pointers from task_structs to any given cred struct, and checks to
1666	  see that this number never exceeds the usage count of the cred
1667	  struct.
1668
1669	  Furthermore, if SELinux is enabled, this also checks that the
1670	  security pointer in the cred struct is never seen to be invalid.
1671
1672	  If unsure, say N.
1673
1674source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug"
1675
1676config DEBUG_WQ_FORCE_RR_CPU
1677	bool "Force round-robin CPU selection for unbound work items"
1678	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1679	default n
1680	help
1681	  Workqueue used to implicitly guarantee that work items queued
1682	  without explicit CPU specified are put on the local CPU.  This
1683	  guarantee is no longer true and while local CPU is still
1684	  preferred work items may be put on foreign CPUs.  Kernel
1685	  parameter "workqueue.debug_force_rr_cpu" is added to force
1686	  round-robin CPU selection to flush out usages which depend on the
1687	  now broken guarantee.  This config option enables the debug
1688	  feature by default.  When enabled, memory and cache locality will
1689	  be impacted.
1690
1691config CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL
1692	bool "Enable CPU hotplug state control"
1693	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1694	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
1695	default n
1696	help
1697	  Allows to write steps between "offline" and "online" to the CPUs
1698	  sysfs target file so states can be stepped granular. This is a debug
1699	  option for now as the hotplug machinery cannot be stopped and
1700	  restarted at arbitrary points yet.
1701
1702	  Say N if your are unsure.
1703
1704config LATENCYTOP
1705	bool "Latency measuring infrastructure"
1706	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1707	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1708	depends on PROC_FS
1709	depends on FRAME_POINTER || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86
1710	select KALLSYMS
1711	select KALLSYMS_ALL
1712	select STACKTRACE
1713	select SCHEDSTATS
1714	help
1715	  Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
1716	  to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
1717
1718source "kernel/trace/Kconfig"
1719
1720config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
1721	bool "Remote debugging over FireWire early on boot"
1722	depends on PCI && X86
1723	help
1724	  If you want to debug problems which hang or crash the kernel early
1725	  on boot and the crashing machine has a FireWire port, you can use
1726	  this feature to remotely access the memory of the crashed machine
1727	  over FireWire. This employs remote DMA as part of the OHCI1394
1728	  specification which is now the standard for FireWire controllers.
1729
1730	  With remote DMA, you can monitor the printk buffer remotely using
1731	  firescope and access all memory below 4GB using fireproxy from gdb.
1732	  Even controlling a kernel debugger is possible using remote DMA.
1733
1734	  Usage:
1735
1736	  If ohci1394_dma=early is used as boot parameter, it will initialize
1737	  all OHCI1394 controllers which are found in the PCI config space.
1738
1739	  As all changes to the FireWire bus such as enabling and disabling
1740	  devices cause a bus reset and thereby disable remote DMA for all
1741	  devices, be sure to have the cable plugged and FireWire enabled on
1742	  the debugging host before booting the debug target for debugging.
1743
1744	  This code (~1k) is freed after boot. By then, the firewire stack
1745	  in charge of the OHCI-1394 controllers should be used instead.
1746
1747	  See Documentation/core-api/debugging-via-ohci1394.rst for more information.
1748
1749source "samples/Kconfig"
1750
1751config ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
1752	bool
1753
1754config STRICT_DEVMEM
1755	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
1756	depends on MMU && DEVMEM
1757	depends on ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED || GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
1758	default y if PPC || X86 || ARM64
1759	help
1760	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
1761	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
1762	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
1763	  be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
1764	  enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
1765	  use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
1766
1767	  If this option is switched on, and IO_STRICT_DEVMEM=n, the /dev/mem
1768	  file only allows userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and
1769	  data regions.  This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common
1770	  users of /dev/mem.
1771
1772	  If in doubt, say Y.
1773
1774config IO_STRICT_DEVMEM
1775	bool "Filter I/O access to /dev/mem"
1776	depends on STRICT_DEVMEM
1777	help
1778	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
1779	  io-memory regardless of whether a driver is actively using that
1780	  range.  Accidental access to this is obviously disastrous, but
1781	  specific access can be used by people debugging kernel drivers.
1782
1783	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
1784	  userspace access to *idle* io-memory ranges (see /proc/iomem) This
1785	  may break traditional users of /dev/mem (dosemu, legacy X, etc...)
1786	  if the driver using a given range cannot be disabled.
1787
1788	  If in doubt, say Y.
1789
1790menu "$(SRCARCH) Debugging"
1791
1792source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.debug"
1793
1794endmenu
1795
1796menu "Kernel Testing and Coverage"
1797
1798source "lib/kunit/Kconfig"
1799
1800config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1801	tristate "Notifier error injection"
1802	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1803	select DEBUG_FS
1804	help
1805	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1806	  specified notifier chain callbacks. It is useful to test the error
1807	  handling of notifier call chain failures.
1808
1809	  Say N if unsure.
1810
1811config PM_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1812	tristate "PM notifier error injection module"
1813	depends on PM && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1814	default m if PM_DEBUG
1815	help
1816	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1817	  PM notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through debugfs
1818	  interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm
1819
1820	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1821	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1822
1823	  Example: Inject PM suspend error (-12 = -ENOMEM)
1824
1825	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/pm/
1826	  # echo -12 > actions/PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE/error
1827	  # echo mem > /sys/power/state
1828	  bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory
1829
1830	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1831	  be called pm-notifier-error-inject.
1832
1833	  If unsure, say N.
1834
1835config OF_RECONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1836	tristate "OF reconfig notifier error injection module"
1837	depends on OF_DYNAMIC && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1838	help
1839	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1840	  OF reconfig notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled
1841	  through debugfs interface under
1842	  /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/OF-reconfig/
1843
1844	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1845	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1846
1847	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1848	  be called of-reconfig-notifier-error-inject.
1849
1850	  If unsure, say N.
1851
1852config NETDEV_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
1853	tristate "Netdev notifier error injection module"
1854	depends on NET && NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION
1855	help
1856	  This option provides the ability to inject artificial errors to
1857	  netdevice notifier chain callbacks.  It is controlled through debugfs
1858	  interface /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev
1859
1860	  If the notifier call chain should be failed with some events
1861	  notified, write the error code to "actions/<notifier event>/error".
1862
1863	  Example: Inject netdevice mtu change error (-22 = -EINVAL)
1864
1865	  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/notifier-error-inject/netdev
1866	  # echo -22 > actions/NETDEV_CHANGEMTU/error
1867	  # ip link set eth0 mtu 1024
1868	  RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
1869
1870	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
1871	  be called netdev-notifier-error-inject.
1872
1873	  If unsure, say N.
1874
1875config FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
1876	def_bool y
1877	depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION && KPROBES
1878
1879config FAULT_INJECTION
1880	bool "Fault-injection framework"
1881	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1882	help
1883	  Provide fault-injection framework.
1884	  For more details, see Documentation/fault-injection/.
1885
1886config FAILSLAB
1887	bool "Fault-injection capability for kmalloc"
1888	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1889	depends on SLAB || SLUB
1890	help
1891	  Provide fault-injection capability for kmalloc.
1892
1893config FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
1894	bool "Fault-injection capability for alloc_pages()"
1895	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1896	help
1897	  Provide fault-injection capability for alloc_pages().
1898
1899config FAULT_INJECTION_USERCOPY
1900	bool "Fault injection capability for usercopy functions"
1901	depends on FAULT_INJECTION
1902	help
1903	  Provides fault-injection capability to inject failures
1904	  in usercopy functions (copy_from_user(), get_user(), ...).
1905
1906config FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
1907	bool "Fault-injection capability for disk IO"
1908	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1909	help
1910	  Provide fault-injection capability for disk IO.
1911
1912config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
1913	bool "Fault-injection capability for faking disk interrupts"
1914	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
1915	help
1916	  Provide fault-injection capability on end IO handling. This
1917	  will make the block layer "forget" an interrupt as configured,
1918	  thus exercising the error handling.
1919
1920	  Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling,
1921	  for others it won't do anything.
1922
1923config FAIL_FUTEX
1924	bool "Fault-injection capability for futexes"
1925	select DEBUG_FS
1926	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && FUTEX
1927	help
1928	  Provide fault-injection capability for futexes.
1929
1930config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
1931	bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities"
1932	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS
1933	help
1934	  Enable configuration of fault-injection capabilities via debugfs.
1935
1936config FAIL_FUNCTION
1937	bool "Fault-injection capability for functions"
1938	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
1939	help
1940	  Provide function-based fault-injection capability.
1941	  This will allow you to override a specific function with a return
1942	  with given return value. As a result, function caller will see
1943	  an error value and have to handle it. This is useful to test the
1944	  error handling in various subsystems.
1945
1946config FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
1947	bool "Fault-injection capability for MMC IO"
1948	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && MMC
1949	help
1950	  Provide fault-injection capability for MMC IO.
1951	  This will make the mmc core return data errors. This is
1952	  useful to test the error handling in the mmc block device
1953	  and to test how the mmc host driver handles retries from
1954	  the block device.
1955
1956config FAIL_SUNRPC
1957	bool "Fault-injection capability for SunRPC"
1958	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && SUNRPC_DEBUG
1959	help
1960	  Provide fault-injection capability for SunRPC and
1961	  its consumers.
1962
1963config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
1964	bool "stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities"
1965	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1966	depends on !X86_64
1967	select STACKTRACE
1968	depends on FRAME_POINTER || MIPS || PPC || S390 || MICROBLAZE || ARM || ARC || X86
1969	help
1970	  Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
1971
1972config ARCH_HAS_KCOV
1973	bool
1974	help
1975	  An architecture should select this when it can successfully
1976	  build and run with CONFIG_KCOV. This typically requires
1977	  disabling instrumentation for some early boot code.
1978
1979config CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
1980	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc)
1981
1982
1983config KCOV
1984	bool "Code coverage for fuzzing"
1985	depends on ARCH_HAS_KCOV
1986	depends on CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC || GCC_PLUGINS
1987	depends on !ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR || STACK_VALIDATION || \
1988		   GCC_VERSION >= 120000 || CLANG_VERSION >= 130000
1989	select DEBUG_FS
1990	select GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV if !CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
1991	help
1992	  KCOV exposes kernel code coverage information in a form suitable
1993	  for coverage-guided fuzzing (randomized testing).
1994
1995	  If RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled, PC values will not be stable across
1996	  different machines and across reboots. If you need stable PC values,
1997	  disable RANDOMIZE_BASE.
1998
1999	  For more details, see Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst.
2000
2001config KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS
2002	bool "Enable comparison operands collection by KCOV"
2003	depends on KCOV
2004	depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp)
2005	help
2006	  KCOV also exposes operands of every comparison in the instrumented
2007	  code along with operand sizes and PCs of the comparison instructions.
2008	  These operands can be used by fuzzing engines to improve the quality
2009	  of fuzzing coverage.
2010
2011config KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
2012	bool "Instrument all code by default"
2013	depends on KCOV
2014	default y
2015	help
2016	  If you are doing generic system call fuzzing (like e.g. syzkaller),
2017	  then you will want to instrument the whole kernel and you should
2018	  say y here. If you are doing more targeted fuzzing (like e.g.
2019	  filesystem fuzzing with AFL) then you will want to enable coverage
2020	  for more specific subsets of files, and should say n here.
2021
2022config KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE
2023	hex "Size of interrupt coverage collection area in words"
2024	depends on KCOV
2025	default 0x40000
2026	help
2027	  KCOV uses preallocated per-cpu areas to collect coverage from
2028	  soft interrupts. This specifies the size of those areas in the
2029	  number of unsigned long words.
2030
2031menuconfig RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2032	bool "Runtime Testing"
2033	def_bool y
2034
2035if RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2036
2037config LKDTM
2038	tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
2039	depends on DEBUG_FS
2040	help
2041	This module enables testing of the different dumping mechanisms by
2042	inducing system failures at predefined crash points.
2043	If you don't need it: say N
2044	Choose M here to compile this code as a module. The module will be
2045	called lkdtm.
2046
2047	Documentation on how to use the module can be found in
2048	Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.rst
2049
2050config TEST_LIST_SORT
2051	tristate "Linked list sorting test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2052	depends on KUNIT
2053	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2054	help
2055	  Enable this to turn on 'list_sort()' function test. This test is
2056	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2057	  or at module load time.
2058
2059	  If unsure, say N.
2060
2061config TEST_MIN_HEAP
2062	tristate "Min heap test"
2063	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2064	help
2065	  Enable this to turn on min heap function tests. This test is
2066	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2067	  or at module load time.
2068
2069	  If unsure, say N.
2070
2071config TEST_SORT
2072	tristate "Array-based sort test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2073	depends on KUNIT
2074	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2075	help
2076	  This option enables the self-test function of 'sort()' at boot,
2077	  or at module load time.
2078
2079	  If unsure, say N.
2080
2081config TEST_DIV64
2082	tristate "64bit/32bit division and modulo test"
2083	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2084	help
2085	  Enable this to turn on 'do_div()' function test. This test is
2086	  executed only once during system boot (so affects only boot time),
2087	  or at module load time.
2088
2089	  If unsure, say N.
2090
2091config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
2092	tristate "Kprobes sanity tests"
2093	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2094	depends on KPROBES
2095	depends on KUNIT
2096	help
2097	  This option provides for testing basic kprobes functionality on
2098	  boot. Samples of kprobe and kretprobe are inserted and
2099	  verified for functionality.
2100
2101	  Say N if you are unsure.
2102
2103config BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST
2104	tristate "Self test for the backtrace code"
2105	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2106	help
2107	  This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
2108	  the kernel stack backtrace code. This option is not useful
2109	  for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel
2110	  developers working on architecture code.
2111
2112	  Note that if you want to also test saved backtraces, you will
2113	  have to enable STACKTRACE as well.
2114
2115	  Say N if you are unsure.
2116
2117config TEST_REF_TRACKER
2118	tristate "Self test for reference tracker"
2119	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2120	select REF_TRACKER
2121	help
2122	  This option provides a kernel module performing tests
2123	  using reference tracker infrastructure.
2124
2125	  Say N if you are unsure.
2126
2127config RBTREE_TEST
2128	tristate "Red-Black tree test"
2129	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2130	help
2131	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the rbtree library.
2132	  Also includes rbtree invariant checks.
2133
2134config REED_SOLOMON_TEST
2135	tristate "Reed-Solomon library test"
2136	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL || m
2137	select REED_SOLOMON
2138	select REED_SOLOMON_ENC16
2139	select REED_SOLOMON_DEC16
2140	help
2141	  This option enables the self-test function of rslib at boot,
2142	  or at module load time.
2143
2144	  If unsure, say N.
2145
2146config INTERVAL_TREE_TEST
2147	tristate "Interval tree test"
2148	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
2149	select INTERVAL_TREE
2150	help
2151	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the interval tree library
2152
2153config PERCPU_TEST
2154	tristate "Per cpu operations test"
2155	depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL
2156	help
2157	  Enable this option to build test module which validates per-cpu
2158	  operations.
2159
2160	  If unsure, say N.
2161
2162config ATOMIC64_SELFTEST
2163	tristate "Perform an atomic64_t self-test"
2164	help
2165	  Enable this option to test the atomic64_t functions at boot or
2166	  at module load time.
2167
2168	  If unsure, say N.
2169
2170config ASYNC_RAID6_TEST
2171	tristate "Self test for hardware accelerated raid6 recovery"
2172	depends on ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
2173	select ASYNC_MEMCPY
2174	help
2175	  This is a one-shot self test that permutes through the
2176	  recovery of all the possible two disk failure scenarios for a
2177	  N-disk array.  Recovery is performed with the asynchronous
2178	  raid6 recovery routines, and will optionally use an offload
2179	  engine if one is available.
2180
2181	  If unsure, say N.
2182
2183config TEST_HEXDUMP
2184	tristate "Test functions located in the hexdump module at runtime"
2185
2186config STRING_SELFTEST
2187	tristate "Test string functions at runtime"
2188
2189config TEST_STRING_HELPERS
2190	tristate "Test functions located in the string_helpers module at runtime"
2191
2192config TEST_STRSCPY
2193	tristate "Test strscpy*() family of functions at runtime"
2194
2195config TEST_KSTRTOX
2196	tristate "Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime"
2197
2198config TEST_PRINTF
2199	tristate "Test printf() family of functions at runtime"
2200
2201config TEST_SCANF
2202	tristate "Test scanf() family of functions at runtime"
2203
2204config TEST_BITMAP
2205	tristate "Test bitmap_*() family of functions at runtime"
2206	help
2207	  Enable this option to test the bitmap functions at boot.
2208
2209	  If unsure, say N.
2210
2211config TEST_UUID
2212	tristate "Test functions located in the uuid module at runtime"
2213
2214config TEST_XARRAY
2215	tristate "Test the XArray code at runtime"
2216
2217config TEST_OVERFLOW
2218	tristate "Test check_*_overflow() functions at runtime"
2219
2220config TEST_RHASHTABLE
2221	tristate "Perform selftest on resizable hash table"
2222	help
2223	  Enable this option to test the rhashtable functions at boot.
2224
2225	  If unsure, say N.
2226
2227config TEST_SIPHASH
2228	tristate "Perform selftest on siphash functions"
2229	help
2230	  Enable this option to test the kernel's siphash (<linux/siphash.h>) hash
2231	  functions on boot (or module load).
2232
2233	  This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
2234	  optimized versions.  If unsure, say N.
2235
2236config TEST_IDA
2237	tristate "Perform selftest on IDA functions"
2238
2239config TEST_PARMAN
2240	tristate "Perform selftest on priority array manager"
2241	depends on PARMAN
2242	help
2243	  Enable this option to test priority array manager on boot
2244	  (or module load).
2245
2246	  If unsure, say N.
2247
2248config TEST_IRQ_TIMINGS
2249	bool "IRQ timings selftest"
2250	depends on IRQ_TIMINGS
2251	help
2252	  Enable this option to test the irq timings code on boot.
2253
2254	  If unsure, say N.
2255
2256config TEST_LKM
2257	tristate "Test module loading with 'hello world' module"
2258	depends on m
2259	help
2260	  This builds the "test_module" module that emits "Hello, world"
2261	  on printk when loaded. It is designed to be used for basic
2262	  evaluation of the module loading subsystem (for example when
2263	  validating module verification). It lacks any extra dependencies,
2264	  and will not normally be loaded by the system unless explicitly
2265	  requested by name.
2266
2267	  If unsure, say N.
2268
2269config TEST_BITOPS
2270	tristate "Test module for compilation of bitops operations"
2271	depends on m
2272	help
2273	  This builds the "test_bitops" module that is much like the
2274	  TEST_LKM module except that it does a basic exercise of the
2275	  set/clear_bit macros and get_count_order/long to make sure there are
2276	  no compiler warnings from C=1 sparse checker or -Wextra
2277	  compilations. It has no dependencies and doesn't run or load unless
2278	  explicitly requested by name.  for example: modprobe test_bitops.
2279
2280	  If unsure, say N.
2281
2282config TEST_VMALLOC
2283	tristate "Test module for stress/performance analysis of vmalloc allocator"
2284	default n
2285       depends on MMU
2286	depends on m
2287	help
2288	  This builds the "test_vmalloc" module that should be used for
2289	  stress and performance analysis. So, any new change for vmalloc
2290	  subsystem can be evaluated from performance and stability point
2291	  of view.
2292
2293	  If unsure, say N.
2294
2295config TEST_USER_COPY
2296	tristate "Test user/kernel boundary protections"
2297	depends on m
2298	help
2299	  This builds the "test_user_copy" module that runs sanity checks
2300	  on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic
2301	  user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load,
2302	  a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary
2303	  protections.
2304
2305	  If unsure, say N.
2306
2307config TEST_BPF
2308	tristate "Test BPF filter functionality"
2309	depends on m && NET
2310	help
2311	  This builds the "test_bpf" module that runs various test vectors
2312	  against the BPF interpreter or BPF JIT compiler depending on the
2313	  current setting. This is in particular useful for BPF JIT compiler
2314	  development, but also to run regression tests against changes in
2315	  the interpreter code. It also enables test stubs for eBPF maps and
2316	  verifier used by user space verifier testsuite.
2317
2318	  If unsure, say N.
2319
2320config TEST_BLACKHOLE_DEV
2321	tristate "Test blackhole netdev functionality"
2322	depends on m && NET
2323	help
2324	  This builds the "test_blackhole_dev" module that validates the
2325	  data path through this blackhole netdev.
2326
2327	  If unsure, say N.
2328
2329config FIND_BIT_BENCHMARK
2330	tristate "Test find_bit functions"
2331	help
2332	  This builds the "test_find_bit" module that measure find_*_bit()
2333	  functions performance.
2334
2335	  If unsure, say N.
2336
2337config TEST_FIRMWARE
2338	tristate "Test firmware loading via userspace interface"
2339	depends on FW_LOADER
2340	help
2341	  This builds the "test_firmware" module that creates a userspace
2342	  interface for testing firmware loading. This can be used to
2343	  control the triggering of firmware loading without needing an
2344	  actual firmware-using device. The contents can be rechecked by
2345	  userspace.
2346
2347	  If unsure, say N.
2348
2349config TEST_SYSCTL
2350	tristate "sysctl test driver"
2351	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
2352	help
2353	  This builds the "test_sysctl" module. This driver enables to test the
2354	  proc sysctl interfaces available to drivers safely without affecting
2355	  production knobs which might alter system functionality.
2356
2357	  If unsure, say N.
2358
2359config BITFIELD_KUNIT
2360	tristate "KUnit test bitfield functions at runtime"
2361	depends on KUNIT
2362	help
2363	  Enable this option to test the bitfield functions at boot.
2364
2365	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2366	  in TAP format (http://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2367	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2368	  production build.
2369
2370	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2371	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2372
2373	  If unsure, say N.
2374
2375config HASH_KUNIT_TEST
2376	tristate "KUnit Test for integer hash functions" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2377	depends on KUNIT
2378	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2379	help
2380	  Enable this option to test the kernel's string (<linux/stringhash.h>), and
2381	  integer (<linux/hash.h>) hash functions on boot.
2382
2383	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2384	  in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2385	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2386	  production build.
2387
2388	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2389	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2390
2391	  This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
2392	  optimized versions. If unsure, say N.
2393
2394config RESOURCE_KUNIT_TEST
2395	tristate "KUnit test for resource API"
2396	depends on KUNIT
2397	help
2398	  This builds the resource API unit test.
2399	  Tests the logic of API provided by resource.c and ioport.h.
2400	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2401	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2402
2403	  If unsure, say N.
2404
2405config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST
2406	tristate "KUnit test for sysctl" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2407	depends on KUNIT
2408	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2409	help
2410	  This builds the proc sysctl unit test, which runs on boot.
2411	  Tests the API contract and implementation correctness of sysctl.
2412	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2413	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2414
2415	  If unsure, say N.
2416
2417config LIST_KUNIT_TEST
2418	tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2419	depends on KUNIT
2420	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2421	help
2422	  This builds the linked list KUnit test suite.
2423	  It tests that the API and basic functionality of the list_head type
2424	  and associated macros.
2425
2426	  KUnit tests run during boot and output the results to the debug log
2427	  in TAP format (https://testanything.org/). Only useful for kernel devs
2428	  running the KUnit test harness, and not intended for inclusion into a
2429	  production build.
2430
2431	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2432	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2433
2434	  If unsure, say N.
2435
2436config LINEAR_RANGES_TEST
2437	tristate "KUnit test for linear_ranges"
2438	depends on KUNIT
2439	select LINEAR_RANGES
2440	help
2441	  This builds the linear_ranges unit test, which runs on boot.
2442	  Tests the linear_ranges logic correctness.
2443	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2444	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2445
2446	  If unsure, say N.
2447
2448config CMDLINE_KUNIT_TEST
2449	tristate "KUnit test for cmdline API"
2450	depends on KUNIT
2451	help
2452	  This builds the cmdline API unit test.
2453	  Tests the logic of API provided by cmdline.c.
2454	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2455	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2456
2457	  If unsure, say N.
2458
2459config BITS_TEST
2460	tristate "KUnit test for bits.h"
2461	depends on KUNIT
2462	help
2463	  This builds the bits unit test.
2464	  Tests the logic of macros defined in bits.h.
2465	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2466	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2467
2468	  If unsure, say N.
2469
2470config SLUB_KUNIT_TEST
2471	tristate "KUnit test for SLUB cache error detection" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2472	depends on SLUB_DEBUG && KUNIT
2473	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2474	help
2475	  This builds SLUB allocator unit test.
2476	  Tests SLUB cache debugging functionality.
2477	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2478	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2479
2480	  If unsure, say N.
2481
2482config RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST
2483	tristate "KUnit test for rational.c" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2484	depends on KUNIT && RATIONAL
2485	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2486	help
2487	  This builds the rational math unit test.
2488	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2489	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2490
2491	  If unsure, say N.
2492
2493config MEMCPY_KUNIT_TEST
2494	tristate "Test memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2495	depends on KUNIT
2496	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
2497	help
2498	  Builds unit tests for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() functions.
2499	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer
2500	  to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
2501
2502	  If unsure, say N.
2503
2504config TEST_UDELAY
2505	tristate "udelay test driver"
2506	help
2507	  This builds the "udelay_test" module that helps to make sure
2508	  that udelay() is working properly.
2509
2510	  If unsure, say N.
2511
2512config TEST_STATIC_KEYS
2513	tristate "Test static keys"
2514	depends on m
2515	help
2516	  Test the static key interfaces.
2517
2518	  If unsure, say N.
2519
2520config TEST_KMOD
2521	tristate "kmod stress tester"
2522	depends on m
2523	depends on NETDEVICES && NET_CORE && INET # for TUN
2524	depends on BLOCK
2525	depends on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB # for BTRFS
2526	select TEST_LKM
2527	select XFS_FS
2528	select TUN
2529	select BTRFS_FS
2530	help
2531	  Test the kernel's module loading mechanism: kmod. kmod implements
2532	  support to load modules using the Linux kernel's usermode helper.
2533	  This test provides a series of tests against kmod.
2534
2535	  Although technically you can either build test_kmod as a module or
2536	  into the kernel we disallow building it into the kernel since
2537	  it stress tests request_module() and this will very likely cause
2538	  some issues by taking over precious threads available from other
2539	  module load requests, ultimately this could be fatal.
2540
2541	  To run tests run:
2542
2543	  tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help
2544
2545	  If unsure, say N.
2546
2547config TEST_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2548	tristate "Test CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL feature"
2549	depends on DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2550	help
2551	  Test the kernel's ability to detect incorrect calls to
2552	  virt_to_phys() done against the non-linear part of the
2553	  kernel's virtual address map.
2554
2555	  If unsure, say N.
2556
2557config TEST_MEMCAT_P
2558	tristate "Test memcat_p() helper function"
2559	help
2560	  Test the memcat_p() helper for correctly merging two
2561	  pointer arrays together.
2562
2563	  If unsure, say N.
2564
2565config TEST_LIVEPATCH
2566	tristate "Test livepatching"
2567	default n
2568	depends on DYNAMIC_DEBUG
2569	depends on LIVEPATCH
2570	depends on m
2571	help
2572	  Test kernel livepatching features for correctness.  The tests will
2573	  load test modules that will be livepatched in various scenarios.
2574
2575	  To run all the livepatching tests:
2576
2577	  make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=livepatch run_tests
2578
2579	  Alternatively, individual tests may be invoked:
2580
2581	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-callbacks.sh
2582	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh
2583	  tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-shadow-vars.sh
2584
2585	  If unsure, say N.
2586
2587config TEST_OBJAGG
2588	tristate "Perform selftest on object aggreration manager"
2589	default n
2590	depends on OBJAGG
2591	help
2592	  Enable this option to test object aggregation manager on boot
2593	  (or module load).
2594
2595
2596config TEST_STACKINIT
2597	tristate "Test level of stack variable initialization"
2598	help
2599	  Test if the kernel is zero-initializing stack variables and
2600	  padding. Coverage is controlled by compiler flags,
2601	  CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK, CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF,
2602	  or CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL.
2603
2604	  If unsure, say N.
2605
2606config TEST_MEMINIT
2607	tristate "Test heap/page initialization"
2608	help
2609	  Test if the kernel is zero-initializing heap and page allocations.
2610	  This can be useful to test init_on_alloc and init_on_free features.
2611
2612	  If unsure, say N.
2613
2614config TEST_HMM
2615	tristate "Test HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management)"
2616	depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
2617	depends on DEVICE_PRIVATE
2618	select HMM_MIRROR
2619	select MMU_NOTIFIER
2620	help
2621	  This is a pseudo device driver solely for testing HMM.
2622	  Say M here if you want to build the HMM test module.
2623	  Doing so will allow you to run tools/testing/selftest/vm/hmm-tests.
2624
2625	  If unsure, say N.
2626
2627config TEST_FREE_PAGES
2628	tristate "Test freeing pages"
2629	help
2630	  Test that a memory leak does not occur due to a race between
2631	  freeing a block of pages and a speculative page reference.
2632	  Loading this module is safe if your kernel has the bug fixed.
2633	  If the bug is not fixed, it will leak gigabytes of memory and
2634	  probably OOM your system.
2635
2636config TEST_FPU
2637	tristate "Test floating point operations in kernel space"
2638	depends on X86 && !KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL
2639	help
2640	  Enable this option to add /sys/kernel/debug/selftest_helpers/test_fpu
2641	  which will trigger a sequence of floating point operations. This is used
2642	  for self-testing floating point control register setting in
2643	  kernel_fpu_begin().
2644
2645	  If unsure, say N.
2646
2647config TEST_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
2648	tristate "Test clocksource watchdog in kernel space"
2649	depends on CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
2650	help
2651	  Enable this option to create a kernel module that will trigger
2652	  a test of the clocksource watchdog.  This module may be loaded
2653	  via modprobe or insmod in which case it will run upon being
2654	  loaded, or it may be built in, in which case it will run
2655	  shortly after boot.
2656
2657	  If unsure, say N.
2658
2659endif # RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU
2660
2661config ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
2662	bool
2663	help
2664	  An architecture should select this when it uses early_memtest()
2665	  during boot process.
2666
2667config MEMTEST
2668	bool "Memtest"
2669	depends on ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
2670	help
2671	  This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
2672	  to be set and executed.
2673	        memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
2674	        memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
2675	        ...
2676	        memtest=17, mean do 17 test patterns.
2677	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
2678
2679
2680
2681config HYPERV_TESTING
2682	bool "Microsoft Hyper-V driver testing"
2683	default n
2684	depends on HYPERV && DEBUG_FS
2685	help
2686	  Select this option to enable Hyper-V vmbus testing.
2687
2688endmenu # "Kernel Testing and Coverage"
2689
2690source "Documentation/Kconfig"
2691
2692endmenu # Kernel hacking
2693