1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * uprobes-based tracing events 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2012 6 * Author: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> 7 */ 8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "trace_uprobe: " fmt 9 10 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> 11 #include <linux/security.h> 12 #include <linux/ctype.h> 13 #include <linux/module.h> 14 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 15 #include <linux/uprobes.h> 16 #include <linux/namei.h> 17 #include <linux/string.h> 18 #include <linux/rculist.h> 19 #include <linux/filter.h> 20 21 #include "trace_dynevent.h" 22 #include "trace_probe.h" 23 #include "trace_probe_tmpl.h" 24 25 #define UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "uprobes" 26 27 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head { 28 struct trace_entry ent; 29 unsigned long vaddr[]; 30 }; 31 32 #define SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return) \ 33 (sizeof(struct uprobe_trace_entry_head) + \ 34 sizeof(unsigned long) * (is_return ? 2 : 1)) 35 36 #define DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, is_return) \ 37 ((void*)(entry) + SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_return)) 38 39 static int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command); 40 static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev); 41 static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev); 42 static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev); 43 static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, 44 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); 45 46 static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = { 47 .create = trace_uprobe_create, 48 .show = trace_uprobe_show, 49 .is_busy = trace_uprobe_is_busy, 50 .free = trace_uprobe_release, 51 .match = trace_uprobe_match, 52 }; 53 54 /* 55 * uprobe event core functions 56 */ 57 struct trace_uprobe { 58 struct dyn_event devent; 59 struct uprobe_consumer consumer; 60 struct path path; 61 struct inode *inode; 62 char *filename; 63 unsigned long offset; 64 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset; 65 unsigned long nhit; 66 struct trace_probe tp; 67 }; 68 69 static bool is_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev) 70 { 71 return ev->ops == &trace_uprobe_ops; 72 } 73 74 static struct trace_uprobe *to_trace_uprobe(struct dyn_event *ev) 75 { 76 return container_of(ev, struct trace_uprobe, devent); 77 } 78 79 /** 80 * for_each_trace_uprobe - iterate over the trace_uprobe list 81 * @pos: the struct trace_uprobe * for each entry 82 * @dpos: the struct dyn_event * to use as a loop cursor 83 */ 84 #define for_each_trace_uprobe(pos, dpos) \ 85 for_each_dyn_event(dpos) \ 86 if (is_trace_uprobe(dpos) && (pos = to_trace_uprobe(dpos))) 87 88 static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu); 89 static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu); 90 91 static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs); 92 static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, 93 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs); 94 95 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP 96 static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n) 97 { 98 return addr - (n * sizeof(long)); 99 } 100 #else 101 static unsigned long adjust_stack_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned int n) 102 { 103 return addr + (n * sizeof(long)); 104 } 105 #endif 106 107 static unsigned long get_user_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n) 108 { 109 unsigned long ret; 110 unsigned long addr = user_stack_pointer(regs); 111 112 addr = adjust_stack_addr(addr, n); 113 114 if (copy_from_user(&ret, (void __force __user *) addr, sizeof(ret))) 115 return 0; 116 117 return ret; 118 } 119 120 /* 121 * Uprobes-specific fetch functions 122 */ 123 static nokprobe_inline int 124 probe_mem_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size) 125 { 126 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *)src; 127 128 return copy_from_user(dest, vaddr, size) ? -EFAULT : 0; 129 } 130 131 static nokprobe_inline int 132 probe_mem_read_user(void *dest, void *src, size_t size) 133 { 134 return probe_mem_read(dest, src, size); 135 } 136 137 /* 138 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max 139 * length and relative data location. 140 */ 141 static nokprobe_inline int 142 fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base) 143 { 144 long ret; 145 u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest; 146 int maxlen = get_loc_len(loc); 147 u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base); 148 void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr; 149 150 if (unlikely(!maxlen)) 151 return -ENOMEM; 152 153 if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM) 154 ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen); 155 else 156 ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen); 157 if (ret >= 0) { 158 if (ret == maxlen) 159 dst[ret - 1] = '\0'; 160 else 161 /* 162 * Include the terminating null byte. In this case it 163 * was copied by strncpy_from_user but not accounted 164 * for in ret. 165 */ 166 ret++; 167 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base); 168 } else 169 *(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(0, (void *)dst - base); 170 171 return ret; 172 } 173 174 static nokprobe_inline int 175 fetch_store_string_user(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base) 176 { 177 return fetch_store_string(addr, dest, base); 178 } 179 180 /* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */ 181 static nokprobe_inline int 182 fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr) 183 { 184 int len; 185 void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr; 186 187 if (addr == FETCH_TOKEN_COMM) 188 len = strlen(current->comm) + 1; 189 else 190 len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE); 191 192 return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len; 193 } 194 195 static nokprobe_inline int 196 fetch_store_strlen_user(unsigned long addr) 197 { 198 return fetch_store_strlen(addr); 199 } 200 201 static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset) 202 { 203 unsigned long base_addr; 204 struct uprobe_dispatch_data *udd; 205 206 udd = (void *) current->utask->vaddr; 207 208 base_addr = udd->bp_addr - udd->tu->offset; 209 return base_addr + file_offset; 210 } 211 212 /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */ 213 static int 214 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, void *rec, void *edata, 215 void *dest, void *base) 216 { 217 struct pt_regs *regs = rec; 218 unsigned long val; 219 int ret; 220 221 /* 1st stage: get value from context */ 222 switch (code->op) { 223 case FETCH_OP_REG: 224 val = regs_get_register(regs, code->param); 225 break; 226 case FETCH_OP_STACK: 227 val = get_user_stack_nth(regs, code->param); 228 break; 229 case FETCH_OP_STACKP: 230 val = user_stack_pointer(regs); 231 break; 232 case FETCH_OP_RETVAL: 233 val = regs_return_value(regs); 234 break; 235 case FETCH_OP_COMM: 236 val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM; 237 break; 238 case FETCH_OP_FOFFS: 239 val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate); 240 break; 241 default: 242 ret = process_common_fetch_insn(code, &val); 243 if (ret < 0) 244 return ret; 245 } 246 code++; 247 248 return process_fetch_insn_bottom(code, val, dest, base); 249 } 250 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn) 251 252 static inline void init_trace_uprobe_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter) 253 { 254 rwlock_init(&filter->rwlock); 255 filter->nr_systemwide = 0; 256 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->perf_events); 257 } 258 259 static inline bool uprobe_filter_is_empty(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter) 260 { 261 return !filter->nr_systemwide && list_empty(&filter->perf_events); 262 } 263 264 static inline bool is_ret_probe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 265 { 266 return tu->consumer.ret_handler != NULL; 267 } 268 269 static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) 270 { 271 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); 272 273 return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp); 274 } 275 276 static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu, 277 int argc, const char **argv) 278 { 279 char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; 280 int len; 281 282 if (!argc) 283 return true; 284 285 len = strlen(tu->filename); 286 if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':') 287 return false; 288 289 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0) 290 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx", 291 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset); 292 else 293 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)", 294 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset, 295 tu->ref_ctr_offset); 296 if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1])) 297 return false; 298 299 argc--; argv++; 300 301 return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv); 302 } 303 304 static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, 305 int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev) 306 { 307 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); 308 309 return (event[0] == '\0' || 310 strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0) && 311 (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) && 312 trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv); 313 } 314 315 static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe * 316 trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call) 317 { 318 struct trace_probe *tp; 319 320 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 321 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 322 return NULL; 323 324 return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); 325 } 326 327 /* 328 * Allocate new trace_uprobe and initialize it (including uprobes). 329 */ 330 static struct trace_uprobe * 331 alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret) 332 { 333 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 334 int ret; 335 336 tu = kzalloc(struct_size(tu, tp.args, nargs), GFP_KERNEL); 337 if (!tu) 338 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 339 340 ret = trace_probe_init(&tu->tp, event, group, true, nargs); 341 if (ret < 0) 342 goto error; 343 344 dyn_event_init(&tu->devent, &trace_uprobe_ops); 345 tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher; 346 if (is_ret) 347 tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher; 348 init_trace_uprobe_filter(tu->tp.event->filter); 349 return tu; 350 351 error: 352 kfree(tu); 353 354 return ERR_PTR(ret); 355 } 356 357 static void free_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 358 { 359 if (!tu) 360 return; 361 362 path_put(&tu->path); 363 trace_probe_cleanup(&tu->tp); 364 kfree(tu->filename); 365 kfree(tu); 366 } 367 368 static struct trace_uprobe *find_probe_event(const char *event, const char *group) 369 { 370 struct dyn_event *pos; 371 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 372 373 for_each_trace_uprobe(tu, pos) 374 if (strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 && 375 strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), group) == 0) 376 return tu; 377 378 return NULL; 379 } 380 381 /* Unregister a trace_uprobe and probe_event */ 382 static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 383 { 384 int ret; 385 386 if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp)) 387 goto unreg; 388 389 /* If there's a reference to the dynamic event */ 390 if (trace_event_dyn_busy(trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp))) 391 return -EBUSY; 392 393 ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu); 394 if (ret) 395 return ret; 396 397 unreg: 398 dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent); 399 trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp); 400 free_trace_uprobe(tu); 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig, 405 struct trace_uprobe *comp) 406 { 407 struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event; 408 struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry); 409 int i; 410 411 list_for_each_entry(orig, &tpe->probes, tp.list) { 412 if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) || 413 comp->offset != orig->offset) 414 continue; 415 416 /* 417 * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and 418 * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm. 419 */ 420 for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) { 421 if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm, 422 comp->tp.args[i].comm)) 423 break; 424 } 425 426 if (i == orig->tp.nr_args) 427 return true; 428 } 429 430 return false; 431 } 432 433 static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to) 434 { 435 int ret; 436 437 ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp); 438 if (ret) { 439 /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */ 440 trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1); 441 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE); 442 return -EEXIST; 443 } 444 if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) { 445 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 446 trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE); 447 return -EEXIST; 448 } 449 450 /* Append to existing event */ 451 ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp); 452 if (!ret) 453 dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)); 454 455 return ret; 456 } 457 458 /* 459 * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e. 460 * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must* 461 * match as well. Though, there is one exception: If user is 462 * replacing old trace_uprobe with new one(same group/event), 463 * then we allow same uprobe with new reference counter as far 464 * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing 465 * ones. 466 */ 467 static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new) 468 { 469 struct dyn_event *pos; 470 struct trace_uprobe *tmp; 471 struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry); 472 473 for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) { 474 if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) && 475 new->offset == tmp->offset && 476 new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) { 477 pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch."); 478 return -EINVAL; 479 } 480 } 481 return 0; 482 } 483 484 /* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */ 485 static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 486 { 487 struct trace_uprobe *old_tu; 488 int ret; 489 490 mutex_lock(&event_mutex); 491 492 ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu); 493 if (ret) 494 goto end; 495 496 /* register as an event */ 497 old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), 498 trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp)); 499 if (old_tu) { 500 if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) { 501 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 502 trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE); 503 ret = -EEXIST; 504 } else { 505 ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu); 506 } 507 goto end; 508 } 509 510 ret = register_uprobe_event(tu); 511 if (ret) { 512 if (ret == -EEXIST) { 513 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 514 trace_probe_log_err(0, EVENT_EXIST); 515 } else 516 pr_warn("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret); 517 goto end; 518 } 519 520 dyn_event_add(&tu->devent, trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp)); 521 522 end: 523 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); 524 525 return ret; 526 } 527 528 /* 529 * Argument syntax: 530 * - Add uprobe: p|r[:[GRP/][EVENT]] PATH:OFFSET[%return][(REF)] [FETCHARGS] 531 */ 532 static int __trace_uprobe_create(int argc, const char **argv) 533 { 534 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 535 const char *event = NULL, *group = UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM; 536 char *arg, *filename, *rctr, *rctr_end, *tmp; 537 char buf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; 538 char gbuf[MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN]; 539 enum probe_print_type ptype; 540 struct path path; 541 unsigned long offset, ref_ctr_offset; 542 bool is_return = false; 543 int i, ret; 544 545 ref_ctr_offset = 0; 546 547 switch (argv[0][0]) { 548 case 'r': 549 is_return = true; 550 break; 551 case 'p': 552 break; 553 default: 554 return -ECANCELED; 555 } 556 557 if (argc < 2) 558 return -ECANCELED; 559 if (argc - 2 > MAX_TRACE_ARGS) 560 return -E2BIG; 561 562 if (argv[0][1] == ':') 563 event = &argv[0][2]; 564 565 if (!strchr(argv[1], '/')) 566 return -ECANCELED; 567 568 filename = kstrdup(argv[1], GFP_KERNEL); 569 if (!filename) 570 return -ENOMEM; 571 572 /* Find the last occurrence, in case the path contains ':' too. */ 573 arg = strrchr(filename, ':'); 574 if (!arg || !isdigit(arg[1])) { 575 kfree(filename); 576 return -ECANCELED; 577 } 578 579 trace_probe_log_init("trace_uprobe", argc, argv); 580 trace_probe_log_set_index(1); /* filename is the 2nd argument */ 581 582 *arg++ = '\0'; 583 ret = kern_path(filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); 584 if (ret) { 585 trace_probe_log_err(0, FILE_NOT_FOUND); 586 kfree(filename); 587 trace_probe_log_clear(); 588 return ret; 589 } 590 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) { 591 trace_probe_log_err(0, NO_REGULAR_FILE); 592 ret = -EINVAL; 593 goto fail_address_parse; 594 } 595 596 /* Parse reference counter offset if specified. */ 597 rctr = strchr(arg, '('); 598 if (rctr) { 599 rctr_end = strchr(rctr, ')'); 600 if (!rctr_end) { 601 ret = -EINVAL; 602 rctr_end = rctr + strlen(rctr); 603 trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end - filename, 604 REFCNT_OPEN_BRACE); 605 goto fail_address_parse; 606 } else if (rctr_end[1] != '\0') { 607 ret = -EINVAL; 608 trace_probe_log_err(rctr_end + 1 - filename, 609 BAD_REFCNT_SUFFIX); 610 goto fail_address_parse; 611 } 612 613 *rctr++ = '\0'; 614 *rctr_end = '\0'; 615 ret = kstrtoul(rctr, 0, &ref_ctr_offset); 616 if (ret) { 617 trace_probe_log_err(rctr - filename, BAD_REFCNT); 618 goto fail_address_parse; 619 } 620 } 621 622 /* Check if there is %return suffix */ 623 tmp = strchr(arg, '%'); 624 if (tmp) { 625 if (!strcmp(tmp, "%return")) { 626 *tmp = '\0'; 627 is_return = true; 628 } else { 629 trace_probe_log_err(tmp - filename, BAD_ADDR_SUFFIX); 630 ret = -EINVAL; 631 goto fail_address_parse; 632 } 633 } 634 635 /* Parse uprobe offset. */ 636 ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &offset); 637 if (ret) { 638 trace_probe_log_err(arg - filename, BAD_UPROBE_OFFS); 639 goto fail_address_parse; 640 } 641 642 /* setup a probe */ 643 trace_probe_log_set_index(0); 644 if (event) { 645 ret = traceprobe_parse_event_name(&event, &group, gbuf, 646 event - argv[0]); 647 if (ret) 648 goto fail_address_parse; 649 } 650 651 if (!event) { 652 char *tail; 653 char *ptr; 654 655 tail = kstrdup(kbasename(filename), GFP_KERNEL); 656 if (!tail) { 657 ret = -ENOMEM; 658 goto fail_address_parse; 659 } 660 661 ptr = strpbrk(tail, ".-_"); 662 if (ptr) 663 *ptr = '\0'; 664 665 snprintf(buf, MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN, "%c_%s_0x%lx", 'p', tail, offset); 666 event = buf; 667 kfree(tail); 668 } 669 670 argc -= 2; 671 argv += 2; 672 673 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(group, event, argc, is_return); 674 if (IS_ERR(tu)) { 675 ret = PTR_ERR(tu); 676 /* This must return -ENOMEM otherwise there is a bug */ 677 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != -ENOMEM); 678 goto fail_address_parse; 679 } 680 tu->offset = offset; 681 tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; 682 tu->path = path; 683 tu->filename = filename; 684 685 /* parse arguments */ 686 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 687 struct traceprobe_parse_context ctx = { 688 .flags = (is_return ? TPARG_FL_RETURN : 0) | TPARG_FL_USER, 689 }; 690 691 trace_probe_log_set_index(i + 2); 692 ret = traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(&tu->tp, i, argv[i], &ctx); 693 traceprobe_finish_parse(&ctx); 694 if (ret) 695 goto error; 696 } 697 698 ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL; 699 ret = traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype); 700 if (ret < 0) 701 goto error; 702 703 ret = register_trace_uprobe(tu); 704 if (!ret) 705 goto out; 706 707 error: 708 free_trace_uprobe(tu); 709 out: 710 trace_probe_log_clear(); 711 return ret; 712 713 fail_address_parse: 714 trace_probe_log_clear(); 715 path_put(&path); 716 kfree(filename); 717 718 return ret; 719 } 720 721 int trace_uprobe_create(const char *raw_command) 722 { 723 return trace_probe_create(raw_command, __trace_uprobe_create); 724 } 725 726 static int create_or_delete_trace_uprobe(const char *raw_command) 727 { 728 int ret; 729 730 if (raw_command[0] == '-') 731 return dyn_event_release(raw_command, &trace_uprobe_ops); 732 733 ret = trace_uprobe_create(raw_command); 734 return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret; 735 } 736 737 static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev) 738 { 739 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); 740 741 return unregister_trace_uprobe(tu); 742 } 743 744 /* Probes listing interfaces */ 745 static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev) 746 { 747 struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); 748 char c = is_ret_probe(tu) ? 'r' : 'p'; 749 int i; 750 751 seq_printf(m, "%c:%s/%s %s:0x%0*lx", c, trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), 752 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->filename, 753 (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset); 754 755 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) 756 seq_printf(m, "(0x%lx)", tu->ref_ctr_offset); 757 758 for (i = 0; i < tu->tp.nr_args; i++) 759 seq_printf(m, " %s=%s", tu->tp.args[i].name, tu->tp.args[i].comm); 760 761 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 762 return 0; 763 } 764 765 static int probes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 766 { 767 struct dyn_event *ev = v; 768 769 if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev)) 770 return 0; 771 772 return trace_uprobe_show(m, ev); 773 } 774 775 static const struct seq_operations probes_seq_op = { 776 .start = dyn_event_seq_start, 777 .next = dyn_event_seq_next, 778 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop, 779 .show = probes_seq_show 780 }; 781 782 static int probes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 783 { 784 int ret; 785 786 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS); 787 if (ret) 788 return ret; 789 790 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) { 791 ret = dyn_events_release_all(&trace_uprobe_ops); 792 if (ret) 793 return ret; 794 } 795 796 return seq_open(file, &probes_seq_op); 797 } 798 799 static ssize_t probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, 800 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 801 { 802 return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos, 803 create_or_delete_trace_uprobe); 804 } 805 806 static const struct file_operations uprobe_events_ops = { 807 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 808 .open = probes_open, 809 .read = seq_read, 810 .llseek = seq_lseek, 811 .release = seq_release, 812 .write = probes_write, 813 }; 814 815 /* Probes profiling interfaces */ 816 static int probes_profile_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 817 { 818 struct dyn_event *ev = v; 819 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 820 821 if (!is_trace_uprobe(ev)) 822 return 0; 823 824 tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); 825 seq_printf(m, " %s %-44s %15lu\n", tu->filename, 826 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), tu->nhit); 827 return 0; 828 } 829 830 static const struct seq_operations profile_seq_op = { 831 .start = dyn_event_seq_start, 832 .next = dyn_event_seq_next, 833 .stop = dyn_event_seq_stop, 834 .show = probes_profile_seq_show 835 }; 836 837 static int profile_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 838 { 839 int ret; 840 841 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS); 842 if (ret) 843 return ret; 844 845 return seq_open(file, &profile_seq_op); 846 } 847 848 static const struct file_operations uprobe_profile_ops = { 849 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 850 .open = profile_open, 851 .read = seq_read, 852 .llseek = seq_lseek, 853 .release = seq_release, 854 }; 855 856 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer { 857 struct mutex mutex; 858 void *buf; 859 int dsize; 860 }; 861 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer __percpu *uprobe_cpu_buffer; 862 static int uprobe_buffer_refcnt; 863 #define MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE 864 865 static int uprobe_buffer_init(void) 866 { 867 int cpu, err_cpu; 868 869 uprobe_cpu_buffer = alloc_percpu(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer); 870 if (uprobe_cpu_buffer == NULL) 871 return -ENOMEM; 872 873 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 874 struct page *p = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), 875 GFP_KERNEL, 0); 876 if (p == NULL) { 877 err_cpu = cpu; 878 goto err; 879 } 880 per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf = page_address(p); 881 mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->mutex); 882 } 883 884 return 0; 885 886 err: 887 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 888 if (cpu == err_cpu) 889 break; 890 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu)->buf); 891 } 892 893 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer); 894 return -ENOMEM; 895 } 896 897 static int uprobe_buffer_enable(void) 898 { 899 int ret = 0; 900 901 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex)); 902 903 if (uprobe_buffer_refcnt++ == 0) { 904 ret = uprobe_buffer_init(); 905 if (ret < 0) 906 uprobe_buffer_refcnt--; 907 } 908 909 return ret; 910 } 911 912 static void uprobe_buffer_disable(void) 913 { 914 int cpu; 915 916 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex)); 917 918 if (--uprobe_buffer_refcnt == 0) { 919 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) 920 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, 921 cpu)->buf); 922 923 free_percpu(uprobe_cpu_buffer); 924 uprobe_cpu_buffer = NULL; 925 } 926 } 927 928 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *uprobe_buffer_get(void) 929 { 930 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; 931 int cpu; 932 933 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); 934 ucb = per_cpu_ptr(uprobe_cpu_buffer, cpu); 935 936 /* 937 * Use per-cpu buffers for fastest access, but we might migrate 938 * so the mutex makes sure we have sole access to it. 939 */ 940 mutex_lock(&ucb->mutex); 941 942 return ucb; 943 } 944 945 static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb) 946 { 947 if (!ucb) 948 return; 949 mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex); 950 } 951 952 static struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *prepare_uprobe_buffer(struct trace_uprobe *tu, 953 struct pt_regs *regs, 954 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) 955 { 956 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; 957 int dsize, esize; 958 959 if (*ucbp) 960 return *ucbp; 961 962 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); 963 dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs, NULL); 964 965 ucb = uprobe_buffer_get(); 966 ucb->dsize = tu->tp.size + dsize; 967 968 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ucb->dsize > MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE)) { 969 ucb->dsize = MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE; 970 dsize = MAX_UCB_BUFFER_SIZE - tu->tp.size; 971 } 972 973 store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, NULL, esize, dsize); 974 975 *ucbp = ucb; 976 return ucb; 977 } 978 979 static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, 980 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs, 981 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, 982 struct trace_event_file *trace_file) 983 { 984 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 985 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer; 986 void *data; 987 int size, esize; 988 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); 989 990 WARN_ON(call != trace_file->event_call); 991 992 if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file)) 993 return; 994 995 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); 996 size = esize + ucb->dsize; 997 entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file, size); 998 if (!entry) 999 return; 1000 1001 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { 1002 entry->vaddr[0] = func; 1003 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs); 1004 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true); 1005 } else { 1006 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs); 1007 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false); 1008 } 1009 1010 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, ucb->dsize); 1011 1012 trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer); 1013 } 1014 1015 /* uprobe handler */ 1016 static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs, 1017 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) 1018 { 1019 struct event_file_link *link; 1020 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; 1021 1022 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) 1023 return 0; 1024 1025 ucb = prepare_uprobe_buffer(tu, regs, ucbp); 1026 1027 rcu_read_lock(); 1028 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp) 1029 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, link->file); 1030 rcu_read_unlock(); 1031 1032 return 0; 1033 } 1034 1035 static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func, 1036 struct pt_regs *regs, 1037 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) 1038 { 1039 struct event_file_link *link; 1040 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; 1041 1042 ucb = prepare_uprobe_buffer(tu, regs, ucbp); 1043 1044 rcu_read_lock(); 1045 trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(link, &tu->tp) 1046 __uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, link->file); 1047 rcu_read_unlock(); 1048 } 1049 1050 /* Event entry printers */ 1051 static enum print_line_t 1052 print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *event) 1053 { 1054 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 1055 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq; 1056 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1057 u8 *data; 1058 1059 entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; 1060 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call( 1061 container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); 1062 if (unlikely(!tu)) 1063 goto out; 1064 1065 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { 1066 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)", 1067 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), 1068 entry->vaddr[1], entry->vaddr[0]); 1069 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true); 1070 } else { 1071 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx)", 1072 trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), 1073 entry->vaddr[0]); 1074 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false); 1075 } 1076 1077 if (trace_probe_print_args(s, tu->tp.args, tu->tp.nr_args, data, entry) < 0) 1078 goto out; 1079 1080 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n'); 1081 1082 out: 1083 return trace_handle_return(s); 1084 } 1085 1086 typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, 1087 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, 1088 struct mm_struct *mm); 1089 1090 static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter) 1091 { 1092 int ret; 1093 1094 tu->consumer.filter = filter; 1095 tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry); 1096 1097 if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) 1098 ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset, 1099 tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer); 1100 else 1101 ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); 1102 1103 if (ret) 1104 tu->inode = NULL; 1105 1106 return ret; 1107 } 1108 1109 static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp) 1110 { 1111 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1112 1113 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); 1114 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter)); 1115 1116 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { 1117 if (!tu->inode) 1118 continue; 1119 1120 uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); 1121 tu->inode = NULL; 1122 } 1123 } 1124 1125 static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call, 1126 struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter) 1127 { 1128 struct trace_probe *tp; 1129 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1130 bool enabled; 1131 int ret; 1132 1133 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 1134 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1135 return -ENODEV; 1136 enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp); 1137 1138 /* This may also change "enabled" state */ 1139 if (file) { 1140 if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) 1141 return -EINTR; 1142 1143 ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file); 1144 if (ret < 0) 1145 return ret; 1146 } else { 1147 if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) 1148 return -EINTR; 1149 1150 trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); 1151 } 1152 1153 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); 1154 WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(tu->tp.event->filter)); 1155 1156 if (enabled) 1157 return 0; 1158 1159 ret = uprobe_buffer_enable(); 1160 if (ret) 1161 goto err_flags; 1162 1163 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { 1164 ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter); 1165 if (ret) { 1166 __probe_event_disable(tp); 1167 goto err_buffer; 1168 } 1169 } 1170 1171 return 0; 1172 1173 err_buffer: 1174 uprobe_buffer_disable(); 1175 1176 err_flags: 1177 if (file) 1178 trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); 1179 else 1180 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); 1181 1182 return ret; 1183 } 1184 1185 static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call, 1186 struct trace_event_file *file) 1187 { 1188 struct trace_probe *tp; 1189 1190 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 1191 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1192 return; 1193 1194 if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) 1195 return; 1196 1197 if (file) { 1198 if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0) 1199 return; 1200 1201 if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) 1202 return; 1203 } else 1204 trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); 1205 1206 __probe_event_disable(tp); 1207 uprobe_buffer_disable(); 1208 } 1209 1210 static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) 1211 { 1212 int ret, size; 1213 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field; 1214 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1215 1216 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); 1217 if (unlikely(!tu)) 1218 return -ENODEV; 1219 1220 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { 1221 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); 1222 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[1], FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0); 1223 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(true); 1224 } else { 1225 DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_IP, 0); 1226 size = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(false); 1227 } 1228 1229 return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, size, &tu->tp); 1230 } 1231 1232 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1233 static bool 1234 __uprobe_perf_filter(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, struct mm_struct *mm) 1235 { 1236 struct perf_event *event; 1237 1238 if (filter->nr_systemwide) 1239 return true; 1240 1241 list_for_each_entry(event, &filter->perf_events, hw.tp_list) { 1242 if (event->hw.target->mm == mm) 1243 return true; 1244 } 1245 1246 return false; 1247 } 1248 1249 static inline bool 1250 trace_uprobe_filter_event(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, 1251 struct perf_event *event) 1252 { 1253 return __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, event->hw.target->mm); 1254 } 1255 1256 static bool trace_uprobe_filter_remove(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, 1257 struct perf_event *event) 1258 { 1259 bool done; 1260 1261 write_lock(&filter->rwlock); 1262 if (event->hw.target) { 1263 list_del(&event->hw.tp_list); 1264 done = filter->nr_systemwide || 1265 (event->hw.target->flags & PF_EXITING) || 1266 trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event); 1267 } else { 1268 filter->nr_systemwide--; 1269 done = filter->nr_systemwide; 1270 } 1271 write_unlock(&filter->rwlock); 1272 1273 return done; 1274 } 1275 1276 /* This returns true if the filter always covers target mm */ 1277 static bool trace_uprobe_filter_add(struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter, 1278 struct perf_event *event) 1279 { 1280 bool done; 1281 1282 write_lock(&filter->rwlock); 1283 if (event->hw.target) { 1284 /* 1285 * event->parent != NULL means copy_process(), we can avoid 1286 * uprobe_apply(). current->mm must be probed and we can rely 1287 * on dup_mmap() which preserves the already installed bp's. 1288 * 1289 * attr.enable_on_exec means that exec/mmap will install the 1290 * breakpoints we need. 1291 */ 1292 done = filter->nr_systemwide || 1293 event->parent || event->attr.enable_on_exec || 1294 trace_uprobe_filter_event(filter, event); 1295 list_add(&event->hw.tp_list, &filter->perf_events); 1296 } else { 1297 done = filter->nr_systemwide; 1298 filter->nr_systemwide++; 1299 } 1300 write_unlock(&filter->rwlock); 1301 1302 return done; 1303 } 1304 1305 static int uprobe_perf_close(struct trace_event_call *call, 1306 struct perf_event *event) 1307 { 1308 struct trace_probe *tp; 1309 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1310 int ret = 0; 1311 1312 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 1313 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1314 return -ENODEV; 1315 1316 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); 1317 if (trace_uprobe_filter_remove(tu->tp.event->filter, event)) 1318 return 0; 1319 1320 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { 1321 ret = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, false); 1322 if (ret) 1323 break; 1324 } 1325 1326 return ret; 1327 } 1328 1329 static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_event_call *call, 1330 struct perf_event *event) 1331 { 1332 struct trace_probe *tp; 1333 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1334 int err = 0; 1335 1336 tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); 1337 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) 1338 return -ENODEV; 1339 1340 tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); 1341 if (trace_uprobe_filter_add(tu->tp.event->filter, event)) 1342 return 0; 1343 1344 list_for_each_entry(tu, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), tp.list) { 1345 err = uprobe_apply(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer, true); 1346 if (err) { 1347 uprobe_perf_close(call, event); 1348 break; 1349 } 1350 } 1351 1352 return err; 1353 } 1354 1355 static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, 1356 enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) 1357 { 1358 struct trace_uprobe_filter *filter; 1359 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1360 int ret; 1361 1362 tu = container_of(uc, struct trace_uprobe, consumer); 1363 filter = tu->tp.event->filter; 1364 1365 read_lock(&filter->rwlock); 1366 ret = __uprobe_perf_filter(filter, mm); 1367 read_unlock(&filter->rwlock); 1368 1369 return ret; 1370 } 1371 1372 static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, 1373 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs, 1374 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) 1375 { 1376 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); 1377 struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry; 1378 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb; 1379 struct hlist_head *head; 1380 void *data; 1381 int size, esize; 1382 int rctx; 1383 1384 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS 1385 if (bpf_prog_array_valid(call)) { 1386 u32 ret; 1387 1388 ret = bpf_prog_run_array_uprobe(call->prog_array, regs, bpf_prog_run); 1389 if (!ret) 1390 return; 1391 } 1392 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS */ 1393 1394 esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu)); 1395 1396 ucb = prepare_uprobe_buffer(tu, regs, ucbp); 1397 size = esize + ucb->dsize; 1398 size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32); 1399 if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough")) 1400 return; 1401 1402 preempt_disable(); 1403 head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events); 1404 if (hlist_empty(head)) 1405 goto out; 1406 1407 entry = perf_trace_buf_alloc(size, NULL, &rctx); 1408 if (!entry) 1409 goto out; 1410 1411 if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { 1412 entry->vaddr[0] = func; 1413 entry->vaddr[1] = instruction_pointer(regs); 1414 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, true); 1415 } else { 1416 entry->vaddr[0] = instruction_pointer(regs); 1417 data = DATAOF_TRACE_ENTRY(entry, false); 1418 } 1419 1420 memcpy(data, ucb->buf, ucb->dsize); 1421 1422 if (size - esize > ucb->dsize) 1423 memset(data + ucb->dsize, 0, size - esize - ucb->dsize); 1424 1425 perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs, 1426 head, NULL); 1427 out: 1428 preempt_enable(); 1429 } 1430 1431 /* uprobe profile handler */ 1432 static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs, 1433 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) 1434 { 1435 if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm)) 1436 return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; 1437 1438 if (!is_ret_probe(tu)) 1439 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucbp); 1440 return 0; 1441 } 1442 1443 static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func, 1444 struct pt_regs *regs, 1445 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer **ucbp) 1446 { 1447 __uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucbp); 1448 } 1449 1450 int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type, 1451 const char **filename, u64 *probe_offset, 1452 u64 *probe_addr, bool perf_type_tracepoint) 1453 { 1454 const char *pevent = trace_event_name(event->tp_event); 1455 const char *group = event->tp_event->class->system; 1456 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1457 1458 if (perf_type_tracepoint) 1459 tu = find_probe_event(pevent, group); 1460 else 1461 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event->tp_event); 1462 if (!tu) 1463 return -EINVAL; 1464 1465 *fd_type = is_ret_probe(tu) ? BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE 1466 : BPF_FD_TYPE_UPROBE; 1467 *filename = tu->filename; 1468 *probe_offset = tu->offset; 1469 *probe_addr = 0; 1470 return 0; 1471 } 1472 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ 1473 1474 static int 1475 trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type, 1476 void *data) 1477 { 1478 struct trace_event_file *file = data; 1479 1480 switch (type) { 1481 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER: 1482 return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL); 1483 1484 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER: 1485 probe_event_disable(event, file); 1486 return 0; 1487 1488 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1489 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER: 1490 return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter); 1491 1492 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER: 1493 probe_event_disable(event, NULL); 1494 return 0; 1495 1496 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN: 1497 return uprobe_perf_open(event, data); 1498 1499 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE: 1500 return uprobe_perf_close(event, data); 1501 1502 #endif 1503 default: 1504 return 0; 1505 } 1506 } 1507 1508 static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs) 1509 { 1510 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1511 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd; 1512 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb = NULL; 1513 int ret = 0; 1514 1515 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer); 1516 tu->nhit++; 1517 1518 udd.tu = tu; 1519 udd.bp_addr = instruction_pointer(regs); 1520 1521 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd; 1522 1523 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer)) 1524 return 0; 1525 1526 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) 1527 ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, &ucb); 1528 1529 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1530 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) 1531 ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, &ucb); 1532 #endif 1533 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb); 1534 return ret; 1535 } 1536 1537 static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, 1538 unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs) 1539 { 1540 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1541 struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd; 1542 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb = NULL; 1543 1544 tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer); 1545 1546 udd.tu = tu; 1547 udd.bp_addr = func; 1548 1549 current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd; 1550 1551 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer)) 1552 return 0; 1553 1554 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) 1555 uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, &ucb); 1556 1557 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1558 if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) 1559 uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, &ucb); 1560 #endif 1561 uprobe_buffer_put(ucb); 1562 return 0; 1563 } 1564 1565 static struct trace_event_functions uprobe_funcs = { 1566 .trace = print_uprobe_event 1567 }; 1568 1569 static struct trace_event_fields uprobe_fields_array[] = { 1570 { .type = TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE, 1571 .define_fields = uprobe_event_define_fields }, 1572 {} 1573 }; 1574 1575 static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 1576 { 1577 struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); 1578 call->event.funcs = &uprobe_funcs; 1579 call->class->fields_array = uprobe_fields_array; 1580 1581 call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY; 1582 call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register; 1583 } 1584 1585 static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 1586 { 1587 init_trace_event_call(tu); 1588 1589 return trace_probe_register_event_call(&tu->tp); 1590 } 1591 1592 static int unregister_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu) 1593 { 1594 return trace_probe_unregister_event_call(&tu->tp); 1595 } 1596 1597 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS 1598 struct trace_event_call * 1599 create_local_trace_uprobe(char *name, unsigned long offs, 1600 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_return) 1601 { 1602 enum probe_print_type ptype; 1603 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1604 struct path path; 1605 int ret; 1606 1607 ret = kern_path(name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); 1608 if (ret) 1609 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1610 1611 if (!d_is_reg(path.dentry)) { 1612 path_put(&path); 1613 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1614 } 1615 1616 /* 1617 * local trace_kprobes are not added to dyn_event, so they are never 1618 * searched in find_trace_kprobe(). Therefore, there is no concern of 1619 * duplicated name "DUMMY_EVENT" here. 1620 */ 1621 tu = alloc_trace_uprobe(UPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM, "DUMMY_EVENT", 0, 1622 is_return); 1623 1624 if (IS_ERR(tu)) { 1625 pr_info("Failed to allocate trace_uprobe.(%d)\n", 1626 (int)PTR_ERR(tu)); 1627 path_put(&path); 1628 return ERR_CAST(tu); 1629 } 1630 1631 tu->offset = offs; 1632 tu->path = path; 1633 tu->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; 1634 tu->filename = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); 1635 if (!tu->filename) { 1636 ret = -ENOMEM; 1637 goto error; 1638 } 1639 1640 init_trace_event_call(tu); 1641 1642 ptype = is_ret_probe(tu) ? PROBE_PRINT_RETURN : PROBE_PRINT_NORMAL; 1643 if (traceprobe_set_print_fmt(&tu->tp, ptype) < 0) { 1644 ret = -ENOMEM; 1645 goto error; 1646 } 1647 1648 return trace_probe_event_call(&tu->tp); 1649 error: 1650 free_trace_uprobe(tu); 1651 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1652 } 1653 1654 void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call) 1655 { 1656 struct trace_uprobe *tu; 1657 1658 tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); 1659 1660 free_trace_uprobe(tu); 1661 } 1662 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ 1663 1664 /* Make a trace interface for controlling probe points */ 1665 static __init int init_uprobe_trace(void) 1666 { 1667 int ret; 1668 1669 ret = dyn_event_register(&trace_uprobe_ops); 1670 if (ret) 1671 return ret; 1672 1673 ret = tracing_init_dentry(); 1674 if (ret) 1675 return 0; 1676 1677 trace_create_file("uprobe_events", TRACE_MODE_WRITE, NULL, 1678 NULL, &uprobe_events_ops); 1679 /* Profile interface */ 1680 trace_create_file("uprobe_profile", TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL, 1681 NULL, &uprobe_profile_ops); 1682 return 0; 1683 } 1684 1685 fs_initcall(init_uprobe_trace); 1686