1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * trace_events_hist - trace event hist triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
10 #include <linux/security.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
14 #include <linux/rculist.h>
15 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
16 
17 /* for gfp flag names */
18 #include <linux/trace_events.h>
19 #include <trace/events/mmflags.h>
20 
21 #include "tracing_map.h"
22 #include "trace_synth.h"
23 
24 #define ERRORS								\
25 	C(NONE,			"No error"),				\
26 	C(DUPLICATE_VAR,	"Variable already defined"),		\
27 	C(VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,	"Variable name not unique, need to use fully qualified name (subsys.event.var) for variable"), \
28 	C(TOO_MANY_VARS,	"Too many variables defined"),		\
29 	C(MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,	"Malformed assignment"),		\
30 	C(NAMED_MISMATCH,	"Named hist trigger doesn't match existing named trigger (includes variables)"), \
31 	C(TRIGGER_EEXIST,	"Hist trigger already exists"),		\
32 	C(TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR,	"Can't clear or continue a nonexistent hist trigger"), \
33 	C(SET_CLOCK_FAIL,	"Couldn't set trace_clock"),		\
34 	C(BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER,	"Invalid field modifier"),		\
35 	C(TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR,	"Too many subexpressions (3 max)"),	\
36 	C(TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH,	"Timestamp units in expression don't match"), \
37 	C(TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS,	"Too many field variables defined"),	\
38 	C(EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND,	"Event file not found"),		\
39 	C(HIST_NOT_FOUND,	"Matching event histogram not found"),	\
40 	C(HIST_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create histogram for field"),	\
41 	C(SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find synthetic variable"),	\
42 	C(SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND,"Couldn't find synthetic event"),	\
43 	C(SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH,	"Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type"), \
44 	C(SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH,	"Param count doesn't match synthetic event field count"), \
45 	C(FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL,	"Couldn't parse field variable"),	\
46 	C(VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL,	"Couldn't create or find variable"),	\
47 	C(ONX_NOT_VAR,		"For onmax(x) or onchange(x), x must be a variable"), \
48 	C(ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find onmax or onchange variable"), \
49 	C(ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create onmax or onchange variable"), \
50 	C(FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,"Couldn't create field variable"),	\
51 	C(TOO_MANY_PARAMS,	"Too many action params"),		\
52 	C(PARAM_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find param"),			\
53 	C(INVALID_PARAM,	"Invalid action param"),		\
54 	C(ACTION_NOT_FOUND,	"No action found"),			\
55 	C(NO_SAVE_PARAMS,	"No params found for save()"),		\
56 	C(TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS,"Can't have more than one save() action per hist"), \
57 	C(ACTION_MISMATCH,	"Handler doesn't support action"),	\
58 	C(NO_CLOSING_PAREN,	"No closing paren found"),		\
59 	C(SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND,	"Missing subsystem"),			\
60 	C(INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT,	"Invalid subsystem or event name"),	\
61 	C(INVALID_REF_KEY,	"Using variable references in keys not supported"), \
62 	C(VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find variable"),		\
63 	C(FIELD_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find field"),			\
64 	C(EMPTY_ASSIGNMENT,	"Empty assignment"),			\
65 	C(INVALID_SORT_MODIFIER,"Invalid sort modifier"),		\
66 	C(EMPTY_SORT_FIELD,	"Empty sort field"),			\
67 	C(TOO_MANY_SORT_FIELDS,	"Too many sort fields (Max = 2)"),	\
68 	C(INVALID_SORT_FIELD,	"Sort field must be a key or a val"),	\
69 	C(INVALID_STR_OPERAND,	"String type can not be an operand in expression"), \
70 	C(EXPECT_NUMBER,	"Expecting numeric literal"),		\
71 	C(UNARY_MINUS_SUBEXPR,	"Unary minus not supported in sub-expressions"), \
72 	C(DIVISION_BY_ZERO,	"Division by zero"),			\
73 	C(NEED_NOHC_VAL,	"Non-hitcount value is required for 'nohitcount'"),
74 
75 #undef C
76 #define C(a, b)		HIST_ERR_##a
77 
78 enum { ERRORS };
79 
80 #undef C
81 #define C(a, b)		b
82 
83 static const char *err_text[] = { ERRORS };
84 
85 struct hist_field;
86 
87 typedef u64 (*hist_field_fn_t) (struct hist_field *field,
88 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
89 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
90 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
91 				void *event);
92 
93 #define HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX	2
94 #define HIST_FIELDS_MAX		(TRACING_MAP_FIELDS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
95 #define HIST_ACTIONS_MAX	8
96 #define HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX	21
97 #define HIST_DIV_SHIFT		20  /* For optimizing division by constants */
98 
99 enum field_op_id {
100 	FIELD_OP_NONE,
101 	FIELD_OP_PLUS,
102 	FIELD_OP_MINUS,
103 	FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS,
104 	FIELD_OP_DIV,
105 	FIELD_OP_MULT,
106 };
107 
108 enum hist_field_fn {
109 	HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP,
110 	HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF,
111 	HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER,
112 	HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST,
113 	HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2,
114 	HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET,
115 	HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP,
116 	HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU,
117 	HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING,
118 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING,
119 	HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING,
120 	HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING,
121 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S64,
122 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U64,
123 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S32,
124 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U32,
125 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S16,
126 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U16,
127 	HIST_FIELD_FN_S8,
128 	HIST_FIELD_FN_U8,
129 	HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS,
130 	HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS,
131 	HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS,
132 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV,
133 	HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT,
134 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2,
135 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2,
136 	HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT,
137 	HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME,
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * A hist_var (histogram variable) contains variable information for
142  * hist_fields having the HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR or HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF
143  * flag set.  A hist_var has a variable name e.g. ts0, and is
144  * associated with a given histogram trigger, as specified by
145  * hist_data.  The hist_var idx is the unique index assigned to the
146  * variable by the hist trigger's tracing_map.  The idx is what is
147  * used to set a variable's value and, by a variable reference, to
148  * retrieve it.
149  */
150 struct hist_var {
151 	char				*name;
152 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
153 	unsigned int			idx;
154 };
155 
156 struct hist_field {
157 	struct ftrace_event_field	*field;
158 	unsigned long			flags;
159 	unsigned long			buckets;
160 	const char			*type;
161 	struct hist_field		*operands[HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX];
162 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
163 	enum hist_field_fn		fn_num;
164 	unsigned int			ref;
165 	unsigned int			size;
166 	unsigned int			offset;
167 	unsigned int                    is_signed;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Variable fields contain variable-specific info in var.
171 	 */
172 	struct hist_var			var;
173 	enum field_op_id		operator;
174 	char				*system;
175 	char				*event_name;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * The name field is used for EXPR and VAR_REF fields.  VAR
179 	 * fields contain the variable name in var.name.
180 	 */
181 	char				*name;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, if it has any references
185 	 * to variables, the values of those variables are collected
186 	 * into a var_ref_vals array by resolve_var_refs().  The
187 	 * current value of each variable is read from the tracing_map
188 	 * using the hist field's hist_var.idx and entered into the
189 	 * var_ref_idx entry i.e. var_ref_vals[var_ref_idx].
190 	 */
191 	unsigned int			var_ref_idx;
192 	bool                            read_once;
193 
194 	unsigned int			var_str_idx;
195 
196 	/* Numeric literals are represented as u64 */
197 	u64				constant;
198 	/* Used to optimize division by constants */
199 	u64				div_multiplier;
200 };
201 
202 static u64 hist_fn_call(struct hist_field *hist_field,
203 			struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
204 			struct trace_buffer *buffer,
205 			struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
206 			void *event);
207 
208 static u64 hist_field_const(struct hist_field *field,
209 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
210 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
211 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
212 			   void *event)
213 {
214 	return field->constant;
215 }
216 
217 static u64 hist_field_counter(struct hist_field *field,
218 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
219 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
220 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
221 			      void *event)
222 {
223 	return 1;
224 }
225 
226 static u64 hist_field_string(struct hist_field *hist_field,
227 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
228 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
229 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
230 			     void *event)
231 {
232 	char *addr = (char *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
233 
234 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
235 }
236 
237 static u64 hist_field_dynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
238 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
239 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
240 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
241 				void *event)
242 {
243 	u32 str_item = *(u32 *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
244 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
245 	char *addr = (char *)(event + str_loc);
246 
247 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
248 }
249 
250 static u64 hist_field_reldynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
251 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
252 				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
253 				   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
254 				   void *event)
255 {
256 	u32 *item = event + hist_field->field->offset;
257 	u32 str_item = *item;
258 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
259 	char *addr = (char *)&item[1] + str_loc;
260 
261 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
262 }
263 
264 static u64 hist_field_pstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
265 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
266 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
267 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
268 			      void *event)
269 {
270 	char **addr = (char **)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
271 
272 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;
273 }
274 
275 static u64 hist_field_log2(struct hist_field *hist_field,
276 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
277 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
278 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
279 			   void *event)
280 {
281 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
282 
283 	u64 val = hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
284 
285 	return (u64) ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(val));
286 }
287 
288 static u64 hist_field_bucket(struct hist_field *hist_field,
289 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
290 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
291 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
292 			     void *event)
293 {
294 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
295 	unsigned long buckets = hist_field->buckets;
296 
297 	u64 val = hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
298 
299 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!buckets))
300 		return val;
301 
302 	if (val >= LONG_MAX)
303 		val = div64_ul(val, buckets);
304 	else
305 		val = (u64)((unsigned long)val / buckets);
306 	return val * buckets;
307 }
308 
309 static u64 hist_field_plus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
310 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
311 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
312 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
313 			   void *event)
314 {
315 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
316 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
317 
318 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
319 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
320 
321 	return val1 + val2;
322 }
323 
324 static u64 hist_field_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
325 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
326 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer,
327 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
328 			    void *event)
329 {
330 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
331 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
332 
333 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
334 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
335 
336 	return val1 - val2;
337 }
338 
339 static u64 hist_field_div(struct hist_field *hist_field,
340 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
341 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
342 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
343 			   void *event)
344 {
345 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
346 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
347 
348 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
349 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
350 
351 	/* Return -1 for the undefined case */
352 	if (!val2)
353 		return -1;
354 
355 	/* Use shift if the divisor is a power of 2 */
356 	if (!(val2 & (val2 - 1)))
357 		return val1 >> __ffs64(val2);
358 
359 	return div64_u64(val1, val2);
360 }
361 
362 static u64 div_by_power_of_two(struct hist_field *hist_field,
363 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
364 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
365 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
366 				void *event)
367 {
368 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
369 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
370 
371 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
372 
373 	return val1 >> __ffs64(operand2->constant);
374 }
375 
376 static u64 div_by_not_power_of_two(struct hist_field *hist_field,
377 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
378 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
379 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
380 				void *event)
381 {
382 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
383 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
384 
385 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
386 
387 	return div64_u64(val1, operand2->constant);
388 }
389 
390 static u64 div_by_mult_and_shift(struct hist_field *hist_field,
391 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
392 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
393 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
394 				void *event)
395 {
396 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
397 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
398 
399 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * If the divisor is a constant, do a multiplication and shift instead.
403 	 *
404 	 * Choose Z = some power of 2. If Y <= Z, then:
405 	 *     X / Y = (X * (Z / Y)) / Z
406 	 *
407 	 * (Z / Y) is a constant (mult) which is calculated at parse time, so:
408 	 *     X / Y = (X * mult) / Z
409 	 *
410 	 * The division by Z can be replaced by a shift since Z is a power of 2:
411 	 *     X / Y = (X * mult) >> HIST_DIV_SHIFT
412 	 *
413 	 * As long, as X < Z the results will not be off by more than 1.
414 	 */
415 	if (val1 < (1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT)) {
416 		u64 mult = operand2->div_multiplier;
417 
418 		return (val1 * mult + ((1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT) - 1)) >> HIST_DIV_SHIFT;
419 	}
420 
421 	return div64_u64(val1, operand2->constant);
422 }
423 
424 static u64 hist_field_mult(struct hist_field *hist_field,
425 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
426 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
427 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
428 			   void *event)
429 {
430 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
431 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
432 
433 	u64 val1 = hist_fn_call(operand1, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
434 	u64 val2 = hist_fn_call(operand2, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
435 
436 	return val1 * val2;
437 }
438 
439 static u64 hist_field_unary_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
440 				  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
441 				  struct trace_buffer *buffer,
442 				  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
443 				  void *event)
444 {
445 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
446 
447 	s64 sval = (s64)hist_fn_call(operand, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
448 	u64 val = (u64)-sval;
449 
450 	return val;
451 }
452 
453 #define DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(type)					\
454 	static u64 hist_field_##type(struct hist_field *hist_field,	\
455 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,	\
456 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,	\
457 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,	\
458 				     void *event)			\
459 {									\
460 	type *addr = (type *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);	\
461 									\
462 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;				\
463 }
464 
465 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s64);
466 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u64);
467 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s32);
468 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u32);
469 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s16);
470 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u16);
471 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s8);
472 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u8);
473 
474 #define for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data)	\
475 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
476 
477 #define for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data)	\
478 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_vals; (i)++)
479 
480 #define for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data)	\
481 	for ((i) = (hist_data)->n_vals; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
482 
483 #define HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH	16
484 #define HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE	(HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH * sizeof(unsigned long))
485 #define HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP	5
486 
487 #define HITCOUNT_IDX		0
488 #define HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX	(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL + HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE)
489 
490 enum hist_field_flags {
491 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT		= 1 << 0,
492 	HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY		= 1 << 1,
493 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING		= 1 << 2,
494 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX		= 1 << 3,
495 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM		= 1 << 4,
496 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET	= 1 << 5,
497 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME		= 1 << 6,
498 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL		= 1 << 7,
499 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE	= 1 << 8,
500 	HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2		= 1 << 9,
501 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP		= 1 << 10,
502 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS	= 1 << 11,
503 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR		= 1 << 12,
504 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR		= 1 << 13,
505 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF		= 1 << 14,
506 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU		= 1 << 15,
507 	HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS		= 1 << 16,
508 	HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET		= 1 << 17,
509 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST		= 1 << 18,
510 	HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT		= 1 << 19,
511 	HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH		= 1 << 20,
512 };
513 
514 struct var_defs {
515 	unsigned int	n_vars;
516 	char		*name[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
517 	char		*expr[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
518 };
519 
520 struct hist_trigger_attrs {
521 	char		*keys_str;
522 	char		*vals_str;
523 	char		*sort_key_str;
524 	char		*name;
525 	char		*clock;
526 	bool		pause;
527 	bool		cont;
528 	bool		clear;
529 	bool		ts_in_usecs;
530 	bool		no_hitcount;
531 	unsigned int	map_bits;
532 
533 	char		*assignment_str[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
534 	unsigned int	n_assignments;
535 
536 	char		*action_str[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
537 	unsigned int	n_actions;
538 
539 	struct var_defs	var_defs;
540 };
541 
542 struct field_var {
543 	struct hist_field	*var;
544 	struct hist_field	*val;
545 };
546 
547 struct field_var_hist {
548 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
549 	char				*cmd;
550 };
551 
552 struct hist_trigger_data {
553 	struct hist_field               *fields[HIST_FIELDS_MAX];
554 	unsigned int			n_vals;
555 	unsigned int			n_keys;
556 	unsigned int			n_fields;
557 	unsigned int			n_vars;
558 	unsigned int			n_var_str;
559 	unsigned int			key_size;
560 	struct tracing_map_sort_key	sort_keys[TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX];
561 	unsigned int			n_sort_keys;
562 	struct trace_event_file		*event_file;
563 	struct hist_trigger_attrs	*attrs;
564 	struct tracing_map		*map;
565 	bool				enable_timestamps;
566 	bool				remove;
567 	struct hist_field               *var_refs[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
568 	unsigned int			n_var_refs;
569 
570 	struct action_data		*actions[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
571 	unsigned int			n_actions;
572 
573 	struct field_var		*field_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
574 	unsigned int			n_field_vars;
575 	unsigned int			n_field_var_str;
576 	struct field_var_hist		*field_var_hists[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
577 	unsigned int			n_field_var_hists;
578 
579 	struct field_var		*save_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
580 	unsigned int			n_save_vars;
581 	unsigned int			n_save_var_str;
582 };
583 
584 struct action_data;
585 
586 typedef void (*action_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
587 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
588 			     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
589 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
590 			     struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals);
591 
592 typedef bool (*check_track_val_fn_t) (u64 track_val, u64 var_val);
593 
594 enum handler_id {
595 	HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
596 	HANDLER_ONMAX,
597 	HANDLER_ONCHANGE,
598 };
599 
600 enum action_id {
601 	ACTION_SAVE = 1,
602 	ACTION_TRACE,
603 	ACTION_SNAPSHOT,
604 };
605 
606 struct action_data {
607 	enum handler_id		handler;
608 	enum action_id		action;
609 	char			*action_name;
610 	action_fn_t		fn;
611 
612 	unsigned int		n_params;
613 	char			*params[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, the values of any
617 	 * references to variables, including variables being passed
618 	 * as parameters to synthetic events, are collected into a
619 	 * var_ref_vals array.  This var_ref_idx array is an array of
620 	 * indices into the var_ref_vals array, one for each synthetic
621 	 * event param, and is passed to the synthetic event
622 	 * invocation.
623 	 */
624 	unsigned int		var_ref_idx[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
625 	struct synth_event	*synth_event;
626 	bool			use_trace_keyword;
627 	char			*synth_event_name;
628 
629 	union {
630 		struct {
631 			char			*event;
632 			char			*event_system;
633 		} match_data;
634 
635 		struct {
636 			/*
637 			 * var_str contains the $-unstripped variable
638 			 * name referenced by var_ref, and used when
639 			 * printing the action.  Because var_ref
640 			 * creation is deferred to create_actions(),
641 			 * we need a per-action way to save it until
642 			 * then, thus var_str.
643 			 */
644 			char			*var_str;
645 
646 			/*
647 			 * var_ref refers to the variable being
648 			 * tracked e.g onmax($var).
649 			 */
650 			struct hist_field	*var_ref;
651 
652 			/*
653 			 * track_var contains the 'invisible' tracking
654 			 * variable created to keep the current
655 			 * e.g. max value.
656 			 */
657 			struct hist_field	*track_var;
658 
659 			check_track_val_fn_t	check_val;
660 			action_fn_t		save_data;
661 		} track_data;
662 	};
663 };
664 
665 struct track_data {
666 	u64				track_val;
667 	bool				updated;
668 
669 	unsigned int			key_len;
670 	void				*key;
671 	struct tracing_map_elt		elt;
672 
673 	struct action_data		*action_data;
674 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
675 };
676 
677 struct hist_elt_data {
678 	char *comm;
679 	u64 *var_ref_vals;
680 	char **field_var_str;
681 	int n_field_var_str;
682 };
683 
684 struct snapshot_context {
685 	struct tracing_map_elt	*elt;
686 	void			*key;
687 };
688 
689 /*
690  * Returns the specific division function to use if the divisor
691  * is constant. This avoids extra branches when the trigger is hit.
692  */
693 static enum hist_field_fn hist_field_get_div_fn(struct hist_field *divisor)
694 {
695 	u64 div = divisor->constant;
696 
697 	if (!(div & (div - 1)))
698 		return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2;
699 
700 	/* If the divisor is too large, do a regular division */
701 	if (div > (1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT))
702 		return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2;
703 
704 	divisor->div_multiplier = div64_u64((u64)(1 << HIST_DIV_SHIFT), div);
705 	return HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT;
706 }
707 
708 static void track_data_free(struct track_data *track_data)
709 {
710 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
711 
712 	if (!track_data)
713 		return;
714 
715 	kfree(track_data->key);
716 
717 	elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
718 	if (elt_data) {
719 		kfree(elt_data->comm);
720 		kfree(elt_data);
721 	}
722 
723 	kfree(track_data);
724 }
725 
726 static struct track_data *track_data_alloc(unsigned int key_len,
727 					   struct action_data *action_data,
728 					   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
729 {
730 	struct track_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
731 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
732 
733 	if (!data)
734 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
735 
736 	data->key = kzalloc(key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
737 	if (!data->key) {
738 		track_data_free(data);
739 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
740 	}
741 
742 	data->key_len = key_len;
743 	data->action_data = action_data;
744 	data->hist_data = hist_data;
745 
746 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
747 	if (!elt_data) {
748 		track_data_free(data);
749 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
750 	}
751 
752 	data->elt.private_data = elt_data;
753 
754 	elt_data->comm = kzalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
755 	if (!elt_data->comm) {
756 		track_data_free(data);
757 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
758 	}
759 
760 	return data;
761 }
762 
763 #define HIST_PREFIX "hist:"
764 
765 static char *last_cmd;
766 static char last_cmd_loc[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
767 
768 static int errpos(char *str)
769 {
770 	if (!str || !last_cmd)
771 		return 0;
772 
773 	return err_pos(last_cmd, str);
774 }
775 
776 static void last_cmd_set(struct trace_event_file *file, char *str)
777 {
778 	const char *system = NULL, *name = NULL;
779 	struct trace_event_call *call;
780 	int len;
781 
782 	if (!str)
783 		return;
784 
785 	/* sizeof() contains the nul byte */
786 	len = sizeof(HIST_PREFIX) + strlen(str);
787 	kfree(last_cmd);
788 	last_cmd = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
789 	if (!last_cmd)
790 		return;
791 
792 	strcpy(last_cmd, HIST_PREFIX);
793 	/* Again, sizeof() contains the nul byte */
794 	len -= sizeof(HIST_PREFIX);
795 	strncat(last_cmd, str, len);
796 
797 	if (file) {
798 		call = file->event_call;
799 		system = call->class->system;
800 		if (system) {
801 			name = trace_event_name(call);
802 			if (!name)
803 				system = NULL;
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	if (system)
808 		snprintf(last_cmd_loc, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, HIST_PREFIX "%s:%s", system, name);
809 }
810 
811 static void hist_err(struct trace_array *tr, u8 err_type, u16 err_pos)
812 {
813 	if (!last_cmd)
814 		return;
815 
816 	tracing_log_err(tr, last_cmd_loc, last_cmd, err_text,
817 			err_type, err_pos);
818 }
819 
820 static void hist_err_clear(void)
821 {
822 	if (last_cmd)
823 		last_cmd[0] = '\0';
824 	last_cmd_loc[0] = '\0';
825 }
826 
827 typedef void (*synth_probe_func_t) (void *__data, u64 *var_ref_vals,
828 				    unsigned int *var_ref_idx);
829 
830 static inline void trace_synth(struct synth_event *event, u64 *var_ref_vals,
831 			       unsigned int *var_ref_idx)
832 {
833 	struct tracepoint *tp = event->tp;
834 
835 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp->key.enabled) > 0)) {
836 		struct tracepoint_func *probe_func_ptr;
837 		synth_probe_func_t probe_func;
838 		void *__data;
839 
840 		if (!(cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id())))
841 			return;
842 
843 		probe_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs);
844 		if (probe_func_ptr) {
845 			do {
846 				probe_func = probe_func_ptr->func;
847 				__data = probe_func_ptr->data;
848 				probe_func(__data, var_ref_vals, var_ref_idx);
849 			} while ((++probe_func_ptr)->func);
850 		}
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 static void action_trace(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
855 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
856 			 struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
857 			 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
858 			 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
859 {
860 	struct synth_event *event = data->synth_event;
861 
862 	trace_synth(event, var_ref_vals, data->var_ref_idx);
863 }
864 
865 struct hist_var_data {
866 	struct list_head list;
867 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
868 };
869 
870 static u64 hist_field_timestamp(struct hist_field *hist_field,
871 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
872 				struct trace_buffer *buffer,
873 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
874 				void *event)
875 {
876 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = hist_field->hist_data;
877 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
878 
879 	u64 ts = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, rbe);
880 
881 	if (hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs && trace_clock_in_ns(tr))
882 		ts = ns2usecs(ts);
883 
884 	return ts;
885 }
886 
887 static u64 hist_field_cpu(struct hist_field *hist_field,
888 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
889 			  struct trace_buffer *buffer,
890 			  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
891 			  void *event)
892 {
893 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
894 
895 	return cpu;
896 }
897 
898 /**
899  * check_field_for_var_ref - Check if a VAR_REF field references a variable
900  * @hist_field: The VAR_REF field to check
901  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
902  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
903  *
904  * Check the given VAR_REF field to see whether or not it references
905  * the given variable associated with the given trigger.
906  *
907  * Return: The VAR_REF field if it does reference the variable, NULL if not
908  */
909 static struct hist_field *
910 check_field_for_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
911 			struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
912 			unsigned int var_idx)
913 {
914 	WARN_ON(!(hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
915 
916 	if (hist_field && hist_field->var.idx == var_idx &&
917 	    hist_field->var.hist_data == var_data)
918 		return hist_field;
919 
920 	return NULL;
921 }
922 
923 /**
924  * find_var_ref - Check if a trigger has a reference to a trigger variable
925  * @hist_data: The hist trigger that might have a reference to the variable
926  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
927  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
928  *
929  * Check the list of var_refs[] on the first hist trigger to see
930  * whether any of them are references to the variable on the second
931  * trigger.
932  *
933  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
934  */
935 static struct hist_field *find_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
936 				       struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
937 				       unsigned int var_idx)
938 {
939 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
940 	unsigned int i;
941 
942 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
943 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
944 		if (check_field_for_var_ref(hist_field, var_data, var_idx))
945 			return hist_field;
946 	}
947 
948 	return NULL;
949 }
950 
951 /**
952  * find_any_var_ref - Check if there is a reference to a given trigger variable
953  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
954  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
955  *
956  * Check to see whether the given variable is currently referenced by
957  * any other trigger.
958  *
959  * The trigger the variable is defined on is explicitly excluded - the
960  * assumption being that a self-reference doesn't prevent a trigger
961  * from being removed.
962  *
963  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
964  */
965 static struct hist_field *find_any_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
966 					   unsigned int var_idx)
967 {
968 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
969 	struct hist_field *found = NULL;
970 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
971 
972 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
973 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data)
974 			continue;
975 		found = find_var_ref(var_data->hist_data, hist_data, var_idx);
976 		if (found)
977 			break;
978 	}
979 
980 	return found;
981 }
982 
983 /**
984  * check_var_refs - Check if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
985  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
986  *
987  * A trigger can define one or more variables.  If any one of them is
988  * currently referenced by any other trigger, this function will
989  * determine that.
990  *
991  * Typically used to determine whether or not a trigger can be removed
992  * - if there are any references to a trigger's variables, it cannot.
993  *
994  * Return: True if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
995  */
996 static bool check_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
997 {
998 	struct hist_field *field;
999 	bool found = false;
1000 	int i;
1001 
1002 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1003 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
1004 		if (field && field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
1005 			if (find_any_var_ref(hist_data, field->var.idx)) {
1006 				found = true;
1007 				break;
1008 			}
1009 		}
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	return found;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static struct hist_var_data *find_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1016 {
1017 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1018 	struct hist_var_data *var_data, *found = NULL;
1019 
1020 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1021 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
1022 			found = var_data;
1023 			break;
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return found;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static bool field_has_hist_vars(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1031 				unsigned int level)
1032 {
1033 	int i;
1034 
1035 	if (level > 3)
1036 		return false;
1037 
1038 	if (!hist_field)
1039 		return false;
1040 
1041 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR ||
1042 	    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1043 		return true;
1044 
1045 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++) {
1046 		struct hist_field *operand;
1047 
1048 		operand = hist_field->operands[i];
1049 		if (field_has_hist_vars(operand, level + 1))
1050 			return true;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	return false;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static bool has_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1057 {
1058 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1059 	int i;
1060 
1061 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1062 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1063 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))
1064 			return true;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	return false;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int save_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1071 {
1072 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1073 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1074 
1075 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1076 	if (var_data)
1077 		return 0;
1078 
1079 	if (tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr))
1080 		return -ENODEV;
1081 
1082 	var_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1083 	if (!var_data) {
1084 		trace_array_put(tr);
1085 		return -ENOMEM;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	var_data->hist_data = hist_data;
1089 	list_add(&var_data->list, &tr->hist_vars);
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void remove_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1095 {
1096 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1097 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1098 
1099 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1100 	if (!var_data)
1101 		return;
1102 
1103 	if (WARN_ON(check_var_refs(hist_data)))
1104 		return;
1105 
1106 	list_del(&var_data->list);
1107 
1108 	kfree(var_data);
1109 
1110 	trace_array_put(tr);
1111 }
1112 
1113 static struct hist_field *find_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1114 					 const char *var_name)
1115 {
1116 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1117 	int i;
1118 
1119 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1120 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1121 		if (hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR &&
1122 		    strcmp(hist_field->var.name, var_name) == 0) {
1123 			found = hist_field;
1124 			break;
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	return found;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static struct hist_field *find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1132 				   struct trace_event_file *file,
1133 				   const char *var_name)
1134 {
1135 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1136 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1137 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1138 
1139 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1140 
1141 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
1142 	if (hist_field)
1143 		return hist_field;
1144 
1145 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1146 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1147 			test_data = test->private_data;
1148 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1149 			if (hist_field)
1150 				return hist_field;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	return NULL;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static struct trace_event_file *find_var_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1158 					      char *system,
1159 					      char *event_name,
1160 					      char *var_name)
1161 {
1162 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_hist_data;
1163 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1164 	struct trace_event_file *file, *found = NULL;
1165 
1166 	if (system)
1167 		return find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
1168 
1169 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1170 		var_hist_data = var_data->hist_data;
1171 		file = var_hist_data->event_file;
1172 		if (file == found)
1173 			continue;
1174 
1175 		if (find_var_field(var_hist_data, var_name)) {
1176 			if (found) {
1177 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE, errpos(var_name));
1178 				return NULL;
1179 			}
1180 
1181 			found = file;
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	return found;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static struct hist_field *find_file_var(struct trace_event_file *file,
1189 					const char *var_name)
1190 {
1191 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1192 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1193 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1194 
1195 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1196 
1197 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1198 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1199 			test_data = test->private_data;
1200 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1201 			if (hist_field)
1202 				return hist_field;
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	return NULL;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static struct hist_field *
1210 find_match_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, char *var_name)
1211 {
1212 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1213 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1214 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1215 	unsigned int i;
1216 
1217 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
1218 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
1219 
1220 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
1221 			char *system = data->match_data.event_system;
1222 			char *event_name = data->match_data.event;
1223 
1224 			file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1225 			if (!file)
1226 				continue;
1227 			hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1228 			if (hist_field) {
1229 				if (found) {
1230 					hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,
1231 						 errpos(var_name));
1232 					return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1233 				}
1234 
1235 				found = hist_field;
1236 			}
1237 		}
1238 	}
1239 	return found;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static struct hist_field *find_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1243 					 char *system,
1244 					 char *event_name,
1245 					 char *var_name)
1246 {
1247 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1248 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
1249 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1250 
1251 	if (!system || !event_name) {
1252 		hist_field = find_match_var(hist_data, var_name);
1253 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
1254 			return NULL;
1255 		if (hist_field)
1256 			return hist_field;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1260 	if (!file)
1261 		return NULL;
1262 
1263 	hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1264 
1265 	return hist_field;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static u64 hist_field_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1269 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
1270 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1271 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
1272 			      void *event)
1273 {
1274 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1275 	u64 var_val = 0;
1276 
1277 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt))
1278 		return var_val;
1279 
1280 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
1281 	var_val = elt_data->var_ref_vals[hist_field->var_ref_idx];
1282 
1283 	return var_val;
1284 }
1285 
1286 static bool resolve_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, void *key,
1287 			     u64 *var_ref_vals, bool self)
1288 {
1289 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_data;
1290 	struct tracing_map_elt *var_elt;
1291 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1292 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
1293 	bool resolved = true;
1294 	u64 var_val = 0;
1295 
1296 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
1297 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
1298 		var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
1299 		var_data = hist_field->var.hist_data;
1300 
1301 		if (var_data == NULL) {
1302 			resolved = false;
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 
1306 		if ((self && var_data != hist_data) ||
1307 		    (!self && var_data == hist_data))
1308 			continue;
1309 
1310 		var_elt = tracing_map_lookup(var_data->map, key);
1311 		if (!var_elt) {
1312 			resolved = false;
1313 			break;
1314 		}
1315 
1316 		if (!tracing_map_var_set(var_elt, var_idx)) {
1317 			resolved = false;
1318 			break;
1319 		}
1320 
1321 		if (self || !hist_field->read_once)
1322 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var(var_elt, var_idx);
1323 		else
1324 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var_once(var_elt, var_idx);
1325 
1326 		var_ref_vals[i] = var_val;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	return resolved;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static const char *hist_field_name(struct hist_field *field,
1333 				   unsigned int level)
1334 {
1335 	const char *field_name = "";
1336 
1337 	if (level > 1)
1338 		return field_name;
1339 
1340 	if (field->field)
1341 		field_name = field->field->name;
1342 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ||
1343 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS ||
1344 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)
1345 		field_name = hist_field_name(field->operands[0], ++level);
1346 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
1347 		field_name = "common_cpu";
1348 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR ||
1349 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1350 		if (field->system) {
1351 			static char full_name[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
1352 
1353 			strcat(full_name, field->system);
1354 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1355 			strcat(full_name, field->event_name);
1356 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1357 			strcat(full_name, field->name);
1358 			field_name = full_name;
1359 		} else
1360 			field_name = field->name;
1361 	} else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
1362 		field_name = "common_timestamp";
1363 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT)
1364 		field_name = "hitcount";
1365 
1366 	if (field_name == NULL)
1367 		field_name = "";
1368 
1369 	return field_name;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static enum hist_field_fn select_value_fn(int field_size, int field_is_signed)
1373 {
1374 	switch (field_size) {
1375 	case 8:
1376 		if (field_is_signed)
1377 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S64;
1378 		else
1379 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U64;
1380 	case 4:
1381 		if (field_is_signed)
1382 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S32;
1383 		else
1384 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U32;
1385 	case 2:
1386 		if (field_is_signed)
1387 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S16;
1388 		else
1389 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U16;
1390 	case 1:
1391 		if (field_is_signed)
1392 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_S8;
1393 		else
1394 			return HIST_FIELD_FN_U8;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	return HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int parse_map_size(char *str)
1401 {
1402 	unsigned long size, map_bits;
1403 	int ret;
1404 
1405 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &size);
1406 	if (ret)
1407 		goto out;
1408 
1409 	map_bits = ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(size));
1410 	if (map_bits < TRACING_MAP_BITS_MIN ||
1411 	    map_bits > TRACING_MAP_BITS_MAX)
1412 		ret = -EINVAL;
1413 	else
1414 		ret = map_bits;
1415  out:
1416 	return ret;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1420 {
1421 	unsigned int i;
1422 
1423 	if (!attrs)
1424 		return;
1425 
1426 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_assignments; i++)
1427 		kfree(attrs->assignment_str[i]);
1428 
1429 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_actions; i++)
1430 		kfree(attrs->action_str[i]);
1431 
1432 	kfree(attrs->name);
1433 	kfree(attrs->sort_key_str);
1434 	kfree(attrs->keys_str);
1435 	kfree(attrs->vals_str);
1436 	kfree(attrs->clock);
1437 	kfree(attrs);
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int parse_action(char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1441 {
1442 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1443 
1444 	if (attrs->n_actions >= HIST_ACTIONS_MAX)
1445 		return ret;
1446 
1447 	if ((str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch(")) ||
1448 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onmax(")) ||
1449 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
1450 		attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions] = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1451 		if (!attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions]) {
1452 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1453 			return ret;
1454 		}
1455 		attrs->n_actions++;
1456 		ret = 0;
1457 	}
1458 	return ret;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int parse_assignment(struct trace_array *tr,
1462 			    char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
1463 {
1464 	int len, ret = 0;
1465 
1466 	if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "key=")) ||
1467 	    (len = str_has_prefix(str, "keys="))) {
1468 		attrs->keys_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1469 		if (!attrs->keys_str) {
1470 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1471 			goto out;
1472 		}
1473 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "val=")) ||
1474 		   (len = str_has_prefix(str, "vals=")) ||
1475 		   (len = str_has_prefix(str, "values="))) {
1476 		attrs->vals_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1477 		if (!attrs->vals_str) {
1478 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1479 			goto out;
1480 		}
1481 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "sort="))) {
1482 		attrs->sort_key_str = kstrdup(str + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1483 		if (!attrs->sort_key_str) {
1484 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1485 			goto out;
1486 		}
1487 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "name=")) {
1488 		attrs->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1489 		if (!attrs->name) {
1490 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1491 			goto out;
1492 		}
1493 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "clock="))) {
1494 		str += len;
1495 
1496 		str = strstrip(str);
1497 		attrs->clock = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1498 		if (!attrs->clock) {
1499 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1500 			goto out;
1501 		}
1502 	} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "size="))) {
1503 		int map_bits = parse_map_size(str + len);
1504 
1505 		if (map_bits < 0) {
1506 			ret = map_bits;
1507 			goto out;
1508 		}
1509 		attrs->map_bits = map_bits;
1510 	} else {
1511 		char *assignment;
1512 
1513 		if (attrs->n_assignments == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
1514 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(str));
1515 			ret = -EINVAL;
1516 			goto out;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		assignment = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
1520 		if (!assignment) {
1521 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1522 			goto out;
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		attrs->assignment_str[attrs->n_assignments++] = assignment;
1526 	}
1527  out:
1528 	return ret;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static struct hist_trigger_attrs *
1532 parse_hist_trigger_attrs(struct trace_array *tr, char *trigger_str)
1533 {
1534 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
1535 	int ret = 0;
1536 
1537 	attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
1538 	if (!attrs)
1539 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1540 
1541 	while (trigger_str) {
1542 		char *str = strsep(&trigger_str, ":");
1543 		char *rhs;
1544 
1545 		rhs = strchr(str, '=');
1546 		if (rhs) {
1547 			if (!strlen(++rhs)) {
1548 				ret = -EINVAL;
1549 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_ASSIGNMENT, errpos(str));
1550 				goto free;
1551 			}
1552 			ret = parse_assignment(tr, str, attrs);
1553 			if (ret)
1554 				goto free;
1555 		} else if (strcmp(str, "nohitcount") == 0 ||
1556 			   strcmp(str, "NOHC") == 0)
1557 			attrs->no_hitcount = true;
1558 		else if (strcmp(str, "pause") == 0)
1559 			attrs->pause = true;
1560 		else if ((strcmp(str, "cont") == 0) ||
1561 			 (strcmp(str, "continue") == 0))
1562 			attrs->cont = true;
1563 		else if (strcmp(str, "clear") == 0)
1564 			attrs->clear = true;
1565 		else {
1566 			ret = parse_action(str, attrs);
1567 			if (ret)
1568 				goto free;
1569 		}
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	if (!attrs->keys_str) {
1573 		ret = -EINVAL;
1574 		goto free;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	if (!attrs->clock) {
1578 		attrs->clock = kstrdup("global", GFP_KERNEL);
1579 		if (!attrs->clock) {
1580 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1581 			goto free;
1582 		}
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	return attrs;
1586  free:
1587 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
1588 
1589 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static inline void save_comm(char *comm, struct task_struct *task)
1593 {
1594 	if (!task->pid) {
1595 		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1596 		return;
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task->pid < 0)) {
1600 		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1601 		return;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	strncpy(comm, task->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static void hist_elt_data_free(struct hist_elt_data *elt_data)
1608 {
1609 	unsigned int i;
1610 
1611 	for (i = 0; i < elt_data->n_field_var_str; i++)
1612 		kfree(elt_data->field_var_str[i]);
1613 
1614 	kfree(elt_data->field_var_str);
1615 
1616 	kfree(elt_data->comm);
1617 	kfree(elt_data);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_free(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1621 {
1622 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
1623 
1624 	hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1625 }
1626 
1627 static int hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1628 {
1629 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = elt->map->private_data;
1630 	unsigned int size = TASK_COMM_LEN;
1631 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1632 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1633 	unsigned int i, n_str;
1634 
1635 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1636 	if (!elt_data)
1637 		return -ENOMEM;
1638 
1639 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1640 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1641 
1642 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
1643 			elt_data->comm = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1644 			if (!elt_data->comm) {
1645 				kfree(elt_data);
1646 				return -ENOMEM;
1647 			}
1648 			break;
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	n_str = hist_data->n_field_var_str + hist_data->n_save_var_str +
1653 		hist_data->n_var_str;
1654 	if (n_str > SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
1655 		hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1656 		return -EINVAL;
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	BUILD_BUG_ON(STR_VAR_LEN_MAX & (sizeof(u64) - 1));
1660 
1661 	size = STR_VAR_LEN_MAX;
1662 
1663 	elt_data->field_var_str = kcalloc(n_str, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
1664 	if (!elt_data->field_var_str) {
1665 		hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1666 		return -EINVAL;
1667 	}
1668 	elt_data->n_field_var_str = n_str;
1669 
1670 	for (i = 0; i < n_str; i++) {
1671 		elt_data->field_var_str[i] = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1672 		if (!elt_data->field_var_str[i]) {
1673 			hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
1674 			return -ENOMEM;
1675 		}
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	elt->private_data = elt_data;
1679 
1680 	return 0;
1681 }
1682 
1683 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_init(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
1684 {
1685 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
1686 
1687 	if (elt_data->comm)
1688 		save_comm(elt_data->comm, current);
1689 }
1690 
1691 static const struct tracing_map_ops hist_trigger_elt_data_ops = {
1692 	.elt_alloc	= hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc,
1693 	.elt_free	= hist_trigger_elt_data_free,
1694 	.elt_init	= hist_trigger_elt_data_init,
1695 };
1696 
1697 static const char *get_hist_field_flags(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1698 {
1699 	const char *flags_str = NULL;
1700 
1701 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX)
1702 		flags_str = "hex";
1703 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM)
1704 		flags_str = "sym";
1705 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET)
1706 		flags_str = "sym-offset";
1707 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
1708 		flags_str = "execname";
1709 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL)
1710 		flags_str = "syscall";
1711 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2)
1712 		flags_str = "log2";
1713 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)
1714 		flags_str = "buckets";
1715 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
1716 		flags_str = "usecs";
1717 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT)
1718 		flags_str = "percent";
1719 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH)
1720 		flags_str = "graph";
1721 
1722 	return flags_str;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void expr_field_str(struct hist_field *field, char *expr)
1726 {
1727 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1728 		strcat(expr, "$");
1729 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
1730 		char str[HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX];
1731 
1732 		snprintf(str, HIST_CONST_DIGITS_MAX, "%llu", field->constant);
1733 		strcat(expr, str);
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	strcat(expr, hist_field_name(field, 0));
1737 
1738 	if (field->flags && !(field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)) {
1739 		const char *flags_str = get_hist_field_flags(field);
1740 
1741 		if (flags_str) {
1742 			strcat(expr, ".");
1743 			strcat(expr, flags_str);
1744 		}
1745 	}
1746 }
1747 
1748 static char *expr_str(struct hist_field *field, unsigned int level)
1749 {
1750 	char *expr;
1751 
1752 	if (level > 1)
1753 		return NULL;
1754 
1755 	expr = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
1756 	if (!expr)
1757 		return NULL;
1758 
1759 	if (!field->operands[0]) {
1760 		expr_field_str(field, expr);
1761 		return expr;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	if (field->operator == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS) {
1765 		char *subexpr;
1766 
1767 		strcat(expr, "-(");
1768 		subexpr = expr_str(field->operands[0], ++level);
1769 		if (!subexpr) {
1770 			kfree(expr);
1771 			return NULL;
1772 		}
1773 		strcat(expr, subexpr);
1774 		strcat(expr, ")");
1775 
1776 		kfree(subexpr);
1777 
1778 		return expr;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	expr_field_str(field->operands[0], expr);
1782 
1783 	switch (field->operator) {
1784 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
1785 		strcat(expr, "-");
1786 		break;
1787 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
1788 		strcat(expr, "+");
1789 		break;
1790 	case FIELD_OP_DIV:
1791 		strcat(expr, "/");
1792 		break;
1793 	case FIELD_OP_MULT:
1794 		strcat(expr, "*");
1795 		break;
1796 	default:
1797 		kfree(expr);
1798 		return NULL;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	expr_field_str(field->operands[1], expr);
1802 
1803 	return expr;
1804 }
1805 
1806 /*
1807  * If field_op != FIELD_OP_NONE, *sep points to the root operator
1808  * of the expression tree to be evaluated.
1809  */
1810 static int contains_operator(char *str, char **sep)
1811 {
1812 	enum field_op_id field_op = FIELD_OP_NONE;
1813 	char *minus_op, *plus_op, *div_op, *mult_op;
1814 
1815 
1816 	/*
1817 	 * Report the last occurrence of the operators first, so that the
1818 	 * expression is evaluated left to right. This is important since
1819 	 * subtraction and division are not associative.
1820 	 *
1821 	 *	e.g
1822 	 *		64/8/4/2 is 1, i.e 64/8/4/2 = ((64/8)/4)/2
1823 	 *		14-7-5-2 is 0, i.e 14-7-5-2 = ((14-7)-5)-2
1824 	 */
1825 
1826 	/*
1827 	 * First, find lower precedence addition and subtraction
1828 	 * since the expression will be evaluated recursively.
1829 	 */
1830 	minus_op = strrchr(str, '-');
1831 	if (minus_op) {
1832 		/*
1833 		 * Unary minus is not supported in sub-expressions. If
1834 		 * present, it is always the next root operator.
1835 		 */
1836 		if (minus_op == str) {
1837 			field_op = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
1838 			goto out;
1839 		}
1840 
1841 		field_op = FIELD_OP_MINUS;
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	plus_op = strrchr(str, '+');
1845 	if (plus_op || minus_op) {
1846 		/*
1847 		 * For operators of the same precedence use to rightmost as the
1848 		 * root, so that the expression is evaluated left to right.
1849 		 */
1850 		if (plus_op > minus_op)
1851 			field_op = FIELD_OP_PLUS;
1852 		goto out;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	/*
1856 	 * Multiplication and division have higher precedence than addition and
1857 	 * subtraction.
1858 	 */
1859 	div_op = strrchr(str, '/');
1860 	if (div_op)
1861 		field_op = FIELD_OP_DIV;
1862 
1863 	mult_op = strrchr(str, '*');
1864 	/*
1865 	 * For operators of the same precedence use to rightmost as the
1866 	 * root, so that the expression is evaluated left to right.
1867 	 */
1868 	if (mult_op > div_op)
1869 		field_op = FIELD_OP_MULT;
1870 
1871 out:
1872 	if (sep) {
1873 		switch (field_op) {
1874 		case FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS:
1875 		case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
1876 			*sep = minus_op;
1877 			break;
1878 		case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
1879 			*sep = plus_op;
1880 			break;
1881 		case FIELD_OP_DIV:
1882 			*sep = div_op;
1883 			break;
1884 		case FIELD_OP_MULT:
1885 			*sep = mult_op;
1886 			break;
1887 		case FIELD_OP_NONE:
1888 		default:
1889 			*sep = NULL;
1890 			break;
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	return field_op;
1895 }
1896 
1897 static void get_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1898 {
1899 	hist_field->ref++;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void __destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
1903 {
1904 	if (--hist_field->ref > 1)
1905 		return;
1906 
1907 	kfree(hist_field->var.name);
1908 	kfree(hist_field->name);
1909 
1910 	/* Can likely be a const */
1911 	kfree_const(hist_field->type);
1912 
1913 	kfree(hist_field->system);
1914 	kfree(hist_field->event_name);
1915 
1916 	kfree(hist_field);
1917 }
1918 
1919 static void destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1920 			       unsigned int level)
1921 {
1922 	unsigned int i;
1923 
1924 	if (level > 3)
1925 		return;
1926 
1927 	if (!hist_field)
1928 		return;
1929 
1930 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1931 		return; /* var refs will be destroyed separately */
1932 
1933 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++)
1934 		destroy_hist_field(hist_field->operands[i], level + 1);
1935 
1936 	__destroy_hist_field(hist_field);
1937 }
1938 
1939 static struct hist_field *create_hist_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1940 					    struct ftrace_event_field *field,
1941 					    unsigned long flags,
1942 					    char *var_name)
1943 {
1944 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1945 
1946 	if (field && is_function_field(field))
1947 		return NULL;
1948 
1949 	hist_field = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
1950 	if (!hist_field)
1951 		return NULL;
1952 
1953 	hist_field->ref = 1;
1954 
1955 	hist_field->hist_data = hist_data;
1956 
1957 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
1958 		goto out; /* caller will populate */
1959 
1960 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1961 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF;
1962 		goto out;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT) {
1966 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER;
1967 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
1968 		hist_field->type = "u64";
1969 		goto out;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
1973 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST;
1974 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
1975 		hist_field->type = kstrdup("u64", GFP_KERNEL);
1976 		if (!hist_field->type)
1977 			goto free;
1978 		goto out;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
1982 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP;
1983 		goto out;
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	if (flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 | HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET)) {
1987 		unsigned long fl = flags & ~(HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 | HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET);
1988 		hist_field->fn_num = flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ? HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2 :
1989 			HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET;
1990 		hist_field->operands[0] = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, fl, NULL);
1991 		if (!hist_field->operands[0])
1992 			goto free;
1993 		hist_field->size = hist_field->operands[0]->size;
1994 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(hist_field->operands[0]->type, GFP_KERNEL);
1995 		if (!hist_field->type)
1996 			goto free;
1997 		goto out;
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP) {
2001 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP;
2002 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
2003 		hist_field->type = "u64";
2004 		goto out;
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU) {
2008 		hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU;
2009 		hist_field->size = sizeof(int);
2010 		hist_field->type = "unsigned int";
2011 		goto out;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!field))
2015 		goto out;
2016 
2017 	/* Pointers to strings are just pointers and dangerous to dereference */
2018 	if (is_string_field(field) &&
2019 	    (field->filter_type != FILTER_PTR_STRING)) {
2020 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING;
2021 
2022 		hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
2023 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2024 		if (!hist_field->type)
2025 			goto free;
2026 
2027 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING) {
2028 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING;
2029 			hist_field->size = field->size;
2030 		} else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING) {
2031 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING;
2032 		} else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING)
2033 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING;
2034 		else
2035 			hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING;
2036 	} else {
2037 		hist_field->size = field->size;
2038 		hist_field->is_signed = field->is_signed;
2039 		hist_field->type = kstrdup_const(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2040 		if (!hist_field->type)
2041 			goto free;
2042 
2043 		hist_field->fn_num = select_value_fn(field->size,
2044 						     field->is_signed);
2045 		if (hist_field->fn_num == HIST_FIELD_FN_NOP) {
2046 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2047 			return NULL;
2048 		}
2049 	}
2050  out:
2051 	hist_field->field = field;
2052 	hist_field->flags = flags;
2053 
2054 	if (var_name) {
2055 		hist_field->var.name = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2056 		if (!hist_field->var.name)
2057 			goto free;
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	return hist_field;
2061  free:
2062 	destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2063 	return NULL;
2064 }
2065 
2066 static void destroy_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
2067 {
2068 	unsigned int i;
2069 
2070 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELDS_MAX; i++) {
2071 		if (hist_data->fields[i]) {
2072 			destroy_hist_field(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
2073 			hist_data->fields[i] = NULL;
2074 		}
2075 	}
2076 
2077 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2078 		WARN_ON(!(hist_data->var_refs[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
2079 		__destroy_hist_field(hist_data->var_refs[i]);
2080 		hist_data->var_refs[i] = NULL;
2081 	}
2082 }
2083 
2084 static int init_var_ref(struct hist_field *ref_field,
2085 			struct hist_field *var_field,
2086 			char *system, char *event_name)
2087 {
2088 	int err = 0;
2089 
2090 	ref_field->var.idx = var_field->var.idx;
2091 	ref_field->var.hist_data = var_field->hist_data;
2092 	ref_field->size = var_field->size;
2093 	ref_field->is_signed = var_field->is_signed;
2094 	ref_field->flags |= var_field->flags &
2095 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2096 
2097 	if (system) {
2098 		ref_field->system = kstrdup(system, GFP_KERNEL);
2099 		if (!ref_field->system)
2100 			return -ENOMEM;
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	if (event_name) {
2104 		ref_field->event_name = kstrdup(event_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2105 		if (!ref_field->event_name) {
2106 			err = -ENOMEM;
2107 			goto free;
2108 		}
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	if (var_field->var.name) {
2112 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->var.name, GFP_KERNEL);
2113 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2114 			err = -ENOMEM;
2115 			goto free;
2116 		}
2117 	} else if (var_field->name) {
2118 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2119 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2120 			err = -ENOMEM;
2121 			goto free;
2122 		}
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	ref_field->type = kstrdup_const(var_field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2126 	if (!ref_field->type) {
2127 		err = -ENOMEM;
2128 		goto free;
2129 	}
2130  out:
2131 	return err;
2132  free:
2133 	kfree(ref_field->system);
2134 	ref_field->system = NULL;
2135 	kfree(ref_field->event_name);
2136 	ref_field->event_name = NULL;
2137 	kfree(ref_field->name);
2138 	ref_field->name = NULL;
2139 
2140 	goto out;
2141 }
2142 
2143 static int find_var_ref_idx(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2144 			    struct hist_field *var_field)
2145 {
2146 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2147 	int i;
2148 
2149 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2150 		ref_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
2151 		if (ref_field->var.idx == var_field->var.idx &&
2152 		    ref_field->var.hist_data == var_field->hist_data)
2153 			return i;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	return -ENOENT;
2157 }
2158 
2159 /**
2160  * create_var_ref - Create a variable reference and attach it to trigger
2161  * @hist_data: The trigger that will be referencing the variable
2162  * @var_field: The VAR field to create a reference to
2163  * @system: The optional system string
2164  * @event_name: The optional event_name string
2165  *
2166  * Given a variable hist_field, create a VAR_REF hist_field that
2167  * represents a reference to it.
2168  *
2169  * This function also adds the reference to the trigger that
2170  * now references the variable.
2171  *
2172  * Return: The VAR_REF field if successful, NULL if not
2173  */
2174 static struct hist_field *create_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2175 					 struct hist_field *var_field,
2176 					 char *system, char *event_name)
2177 {
2178 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF;
2179 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2180 	int i;
2181 
2182 	/* Check if the variable already exists */
2183 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2184 		ref_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
2185 		if (ref_field->var.idx == var_field->var.idx &&
2186 		    ref_field->var.hist_data == var_field->hist_data) {
2187 			get_hist_field(ref_field);
2188 			return ref_field;
2189 		}
2190 	}
2191 	/* Sanity check to avoid out-of-bound write on 'hist_data->var_refs' */
2192 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs >= TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
2193 		return NULL;
2194 	ref_field = create_hist_field(var_field->hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
2195 	if (ref_field) {
2196 		if (init_var_ref(ref_field, var_field, system, event_name)) {
2197 			destroy_hist_field(ref_field, 0);
2198 			return NULL;
2199 		}
2200 
2201 		hist_data->var_refs[hist_data->n_var_refs] = ref_field;
2202 		ref_field->var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs++;
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	return ref_field;
2206 }
2207 
2208 static bool is_var_ref(char *var_name)
2209 {
2210 	if (!var_name || strlen(var_name) < 2 || var_name[0] != '$')
2211 		return false;
2212 
2213 	return true;
2214 }
2215 
2216 static char *field_name_from_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2217 				 char *var_name)
2218 {
2219 	char *name, *field;
2220 	unsigned int i;
2221 
2222 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
2223 		name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
2224 
2225 		if (strcmp(var_name, name) == 0) {
2226 			field = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
2227 			if (contains_operator(field, NULL) || is_var_ref(field))
2228 				continue;
2229 			return field;
2230 		}
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	return NULL;
2234 }
2235 
2236 static char *local_field_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2237 				 char *system, char *event_name,
2238 				 char *var_name)
2239 {
2240 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2241 
2242 	if (system && event_name) {
2243 		call = hist_data->event_file->event_call;
2244 
2245 		if (strcmp(system, call->class->system) != 0)
2246 			return NULL;
2247 
2248 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
2249 			return NULL;
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	if (!!system != !!event_name)
2253 		return NULL;
2254 
2255 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2256 		return NULL;
2257 
2258 	var_name++;
2259 
2260 	return field_name_from_var(hist_data, var_name);
2261 }
2262 
2263 static struct hist_field *parse_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2264 					char *system, char *event_name,
2265 					char *var_name)
2266 {
2267 	struct hist_field *var_field = NULL, *ref_field = NULL;
2268 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2269 
2270 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2271 		return NULL;
2272 
2273 	var_name++;
2274 
2275 	var_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event_name, var_name);
2276 	if (var_field)
2277 		ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field,
2278 					   system, event_name);
2279 
2280 	if (!ref_field)
2281 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var_name));
2282 
2283 	return ref_field;
2284 }
2285 
2286 static struct ftrace_event_field *
2287 parse_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct trace_event_file *file,
2288 	    char *field_str, unsigned long *flags, unsigned long *buckets)
2289 {
2290 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2291 	char *field_name, *modifier, *str;
2292 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2293 
2294 	modifier = str = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
2295 	if (!modifier)
2296 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2297 
2298 	field_name = strsep(&modifier, ".");
2299 	if (modifier) {
2300 		if (strcmp(modifier, "hex") == 0)
2301 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX;
2302 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "sym") == 0)
2303 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM;
2304 		/*
2305 		 * 'sym-offset' occurrences in the trigger string are modified
2306 		 * to 'symXoffset' to simplify arithmetic expression parsing.
2307 		 */
2308 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "symXoffset") == 0)
2309 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET;
2310 		else if ((strcmp(modifier, "execname") == 0) &&
2311 			 (strcmp(field_name, "common_pid") == 0))
2312 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
2313 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "syscall") == 0)
2314 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL;
2315 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "log2") == 0)
2316 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2;
2317 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "usecs") == 0)
2318 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS;
2319 		else if (strncmp(modifier, "bucket", 6) == 0) {
2320 			int ret;
2321 
2322 			modifier += 6;
2323 
2324 			if (*modifier == 's')
2325 				modifier++;
2326 			if (*modifier != '=')
2327 				goto error;
2328 			modifier++;
2329 			ret = kstrtoul(modifier, 0, buckets);
2330 			if (ret || !(*buckets))
2331 				goto error;
2332 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET;
2333 		} else if (strncmp(modifier, "percent", 7) == 0) {
2334 			if (*flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR | HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY))
2335 				goto error;
2336 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT;
2337 		} else if (strncmp(modifier, "graph", 5) == 0) {
2338 			if (*flags & (HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR | HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY))
2339 				goto error;
2340 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH;
2341 		} else {
2342  error:
2343 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER, errpos(modifier));
2344 			field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2345 			goto out;
2346 		}
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	if (strcmp(field_name, "common_timestamp") == 0) {
2350 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP;
2351 		hist_data->enable_timestamps = true;
2352 		if (*flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
2353 			hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs = true;
2354 	} else if (strcmp(field_name, "common_cpu") == 0)
2355 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2356 	else if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0)
2357 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT;
2358 	else {
2359 		field = trace_find_event_field(file->event_call, field_name);
2360 		if (!field || !field->size) {
2361 			/*
2362 			 * For backward compatibility, if field_name
2363 			 * was "cpu", then we treat this the same as
2364 			 * common_cpu. This also works for "CPU".
2365 			 */
2366 			if (field && field->filter_type == FILTER_CPU) {
2367 				*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2368 			} else {
2369 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_NOT_FOUND,
2370 					 errpos(field_name));
2371 				field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2372 				goto out;
2373 			}
2374 		}
2375 	}
2376  out:
2377 	kfree(str);
2378 
2379 	return field;
2380 }
2381 
2382 static struct hist_field *create_alias(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2383 				       struct hist_field *var_ref,
2384 				       char *var_name)
2385 {
2386 	struct hist_field *alias = NULL;
2387 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
2388 
2389 	alias = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2390 	if (!alias)
2391 		return NULL;
2392 
2393 	alias->fn_num = var_ref->fn_num;
2394 	alias->operands[0] = var_ref;
2395 
2396 	if (init_var_ref(alias, var_ref, var_ref->system, var_ref->event_name)) {
2397 		destroy_hist_field(alias, 0);
2398 		return NULL;
2399 	}
2400 
2401 	alias->var_ref_idx = var_ref->var_ref_idx;
2402 
2403 	return alias;
2404 }
2405 
2406 static struct hist_field *parse_const(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2407 				      char *str, char *var_name,
2408 				      unsigned long *flags)
2409 {
2410 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2411 	struct hist_field *field = NULL;
2412 	u64 constant;
2413 
2414 	if (kstrtoull(str, 0, &constant)) {
2415 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EXPECT_NUMBER, errpos(str));
2416 		return NULL;
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST;
2420 	field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, *flags, var_name);
2421 	if (!field)
2422 		return NULL;
2423 
2424 	field->constant = constant;
2425 
2426 	return field;
2427 }
2428 
2429 static struct hist_field *parse_atom(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2430 				     struct trace_event_file *file, char *str,
2431 				     unsigned long *flags, char *var_name)
2432 {
2433 	char *s, *ref_system = NULL, *ref_event = NULL, *ref_var = str;
2434 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2435 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
2436 	unsigned long buckets = 0;
2437 	int ret = 0;
2438 
2439 	if (isdigit(str[0])) {
2440 		hist_field = parse_const(hist_data, str, var_name, flags);
2441 		if (!hist_field) {
2442 			ret = -EINVAL;
2443 			goto out;
2444 		}
2445 		return hist_field;
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	s = strchr(str, '.');
2449 	if (s) {
2450 		s = strchr(++s, '.');
2451 		if (s) {
2452 			ref_system = strsep(&str, ".");
2453 			if (!str) {
2454 				ret = -EINVAL;
2455 				goto out;
2456 			}
2457 			ref_event = strsep(&str, ".");
2458 			if (!str) {
2459 				ret = -EINVAL;
2460 				goto out;
2461 			}
2462 			ref_var = str;
2463 		}
2464 	}
2465 
2466 	s = local_field_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system, ref_event, ref_var);
2467 	if (!s) {
2468 		hist_field = parse_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system,
2469 					   ref_event, ref_var);
2470 		if (hist_field) {
2471 			if (var_name) {
2472 				hist_field = create_alias(hist_data, hist_field, var_name);
2473 				if (!hist_field) {
2474 					ret = -ENOMEM;
2475 					goto out;
2476 				}
2477 			}
2478 			return hist_field;
2479 		}
2480 	} else
2481 		str = s;
2482 
2483 	field = parse_field(hist_data, file, str, flags, &buckets);
2484 	if (IS_ERR(field)) {
2485 		ret = PTR_ERR(field);
2486 		goto out;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, *flags, var_name);
2490 	if (!hist_field) {
2491 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2492 		goto out;
2493 	}
2494 	hist_field->buckets = buckets;
2495 
2496 	return hist_field;
2497  out:
2498 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2499 }
2500 
2501 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2502 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2503 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2504 				     char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs);
2505 
2506 static struct hist_field *parse_unary(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2507 				      struct trace_event_file *file,
2508 				      char *str, unsigned long flags,
2509 				      char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs)
2510 {
2511 	struct hist_field *operand1, *expr = NULL;
2512 	unsigned long operand_flags;
2513 	int ret = 0;
2514 	char *s;
2515 
2516 	/* Unary minus operator, increment n_subexprs */
2517 	++*n_subexprs;
2518 
2519 	/* we support only -(xxx) i.e. explicit parens required */
2520 
2521 	if (*n_subexprs > 3) {
2522 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2523 		ret = -EINVAL;
2524 		goto free;
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	str++; /* skip leading '-' */
2528 
2529 	s = strchr(str, '(');
2530 	if (s)
2531 		str++;
2532 	else {
2533 		ret = -EINVAL;
2534 		goto free;
2535 	}
2536 
2537 	s = strrchr(str, ')');
2538 	if (s) {
2539 		 /* unary minus not supported in sub-expressions */
2540 		if (*(s+1) != '\0') {
2541 			hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_UNARY_MINUS_SUBEXPR,
2542 				 errpos(str));
2543 			ret = -EINVAL;
2544 			goto free;
2545 		}
2546 		*s = '\0';
2547 	}
2548 	else {
2549 		ret = -EINVAL; /* no closing ')' */
2550 		goto free;
2551 	}
2552 
2553 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2554 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2555 	if (!expr) {
2556 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2557 		goto free;
2558 	}
2559 
2560 	operand_flags = 0;
2561 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2562 	if (IS_ERR(operand1)) {
2563 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand1);
2564 		goto free;
2565 	}
2566 	if (operand1->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2567 		/* String type can not be the operand of unary operator. */
2568 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(str));
2569 		destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2570 		ret = -EINVAL;
2571 		goto free;
2572 	}
2573 
2574 	expr->flags |= operand1->flags &
2575 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2576 	expr->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS;
2577 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2578 	expr->size = operand1->size;
2579 	expr->is_signed = operand1->is_signed;
2580 	expr->operator = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
2581 	expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2582 	expr->type = kstrdup_const(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2583 	if (!expr->type) {
2584 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2585 		goto free;
2586 	}
2587 
2588 	return expr;
2589  free:
2590 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2591 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2592 }
2593 
2594 /*
2595  * If the operands are var refs, return pointers the
2596  * variable(s) referenced in var1 and var2, else NULL.
2597  */
2598 static int check_expr_operands(struct trace_array *tr,
2599 			       struct hist_field *operand1,
2600 			       struct hist_field *operand2,
2601 			       struct hist_field **var1,
2602 			       struct hist_field **var2)
2603 {
2604 	unsigned long operand1_flags = operand1->flags;
2605 	unsigned long operand2_flags = operand2->flags;
2606 
2607 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2608 	    (operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2609 		struct hist_field *var;
2610 
2611 		var = find_var_field(operand1->var.hist_data, operand1->name);
2612 		if (!var)
2613 			return -EINVAL;
2614 		operand1_flags = var->flags;
2615 		*var1 = var;
2616 	}
2617 
2618 	if ((operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2619 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2620 		struct hist_field *var;
2621 
2622 		var = find_var_field(operand2->var.hist_data, operand2->name);
2623 		if (!var)
2624 			return -EINVAL;
2625 		operand2_flags = var->flags;
2626 		*var2 = var;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS) !=
2630 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)) {
2631 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH, 0);
2632 		return -EINVAL;
2633 	}
2634 
2635 	return 0;
2636 }
2637 
2638 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2639 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2640 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2641 				     char *var_name, unsigned int *n_subexprs)
2642 {
2643 	struct hist_field *operand1 = NULL, *operand2 = NULL, *expr = NULL;
2644 	struct hist_field *var1 = NULL, *var2 = NULL;
2645 	unsigned long operand_flags, operand2_flags;
2646 	int field_op, ret = -EINVAL;
2647 	char *sep, *operand1_str;
2648 	enum hist_field_fn op_fn;
2649 	bool combine_consts;
2650 
2651 	if (*n_subexprs > 3) {
2652 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2653 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	field_op = contains_operator(str, &sep);
2657 
2658 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_NONE)
2659 		return parse_atom(hist_data, file, str, &flags, var_name);
2660 
2661 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS)
2662 		return parse_unary(hist_data, file, str, flags, var_name, n_subexprs);
2663 
2664 	/* Binary operator found, increment n_subexprs */
2665 	++*n_subexprs;
2666 
2667 	/* Split the expression string at the root operator */
2668 	if (!sep)
2669 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2670 
2671 	*sep = '\0';
2672 	operand1_str = str;
2673 	str = sep+1;
2674 
2675 	/* Binary operator requires both operands */
2676 	if (*operand1_str == '\0' || *str == '\0')
2677 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2678 
2679 	operand_flags = 0;
2680 
2681 	/* LHS of string is an expression e.g. a+b in a+b+c */
2682 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, operand1_str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2683 	if (IS_ERR(operand1))
2684 		return ERR_CAST(operand1);
2685 
2686 	if (operand1->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2687 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(operand1_str));
2688 		ret = -EINVAL;
2689 		goto free_op1;
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	/* RHS of string is another expression e.g. c in a+b+c */
2693 	operand_flags = 0;
2694 	operand2 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, n_subexprs);
2695 	if (IS_ERR(operand2)) {
2696 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand2);
2697 		goto free_op1;
2698 	}
2699 	if (operand2->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
2700 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_STR_OPERAND, errpos(str));
2701 		ret = -EINVAL;
2702 		goto free_operands;
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	switch (field_op) {
2706 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
2707 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS;
2708 		break;
2709 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
2710 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS;
2711 		break;
2712 	case FIELD_OP_DIV:
2713 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV;
2714 		break;
2715 	case FIELD_OP_MULT:
2716 		op_fn = HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT;
2717 		break;
2718 	default:
2719 		ret = -EINVAL;
2720 		goto free_operands;
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	ret = check_expr_operands(file->tr, operand1, operand2, &var1, &var2);
2724 	if (ret)
2725 		goto free_operands;
2726 
2727 	operand_flags = var1 ? var1->flags : operand1->flags;
2728 	operand2_flags = var2 ? var2->flags : operand2->flags;
2729 
2730 	/*
2731 	 * If both operands are constant, the expression can be
2732 	 * collapsed to a single constant.
2733 	 */
2734 	combine_consts = operand_flags & operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST;
2735 
2736 	flags |= combine_consts ? HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST : HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2737 
2738 	flags |= operand1->flags &
2739 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2740 
2741 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2742 	if (!expr) {
2743 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2744 		goto free_operands;
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	operand1->read_once = true;
2748 	operand2->read_once = true;
2749 
2750 	/* The operands are now owned and free'd by 'expr' */
2751 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2752 	expr->operands[1] = operand2;
2753 
2754 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_DIV &&
2755 			operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST) {
2756 		u64 divisor = var2 ? var2->constant : operand2->constant;
2757 
2758 		if (!divisor) {
2759 			hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO, errpos(str));
2760 			ret = -EDOM;
2761 			goto free_expr;
2762 		}
2763 
2764 		/*
2765 		 * Copy the divisor here so we don't have to look it up
2766 		 * later if this is a var ref
2767 		 */
2768 		operand2->constant = divisor;
2769 		op_fn = hist_field_get_div_fn(operand2);
2770 	}
2771 
2772 	expr->fn_num = op_fn;
2773 
2774 	if (combine_consts) {
2775 		if (var1)
2776 			expr->operands[0] = var1;
2777 		if (var2)
2778 			expr->operands[1] = var2;
2779 
2780 		expr->constant = hist_fn_call(expr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2781 		expr->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST;
2782 
2783 		expr->operands[0] = NULL;
2784 		expr->operands[1] = NULL;
2785 
2786 		/*
2787 		 * var refs won't be destroyed immediately
2788 		 * See: destroy_hist_field()
2789 		 */
2790 		destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
2791 		destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2792 
2793 		expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2794 	} else {
2795 		/* The operand sizes should be the same, so just pick one */
2796 		expr->size = operand1->size;
2797 		expr->is_signed = operand1->is_signed;
2798 
2799 		expr->operator = field_op;
2800 		expr->type = kstrdup_const(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2801 		if (!expr->type) {
2802 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2803 			goto free_expr;
2804 		}
2805 
2806 		expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2807 	}
2808 
2809 	return expr;
2810 
2811 free_operands:
2812 	destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
2813 free_op1:
2814 	destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
2815 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2816 
2817 free_expr:
2818 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2819 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2820 }
2821 
2822 static char *find_trigger_filter(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2823 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
2824 {
2825 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
2826 
2827 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2828 
2829 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
2830 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
2831 			if (test->private_data == hist_data)
2832 				return test->filter_str;
2833 		}
2834 	}
2835 
2836 	return NULL;
2837 }
2838 
2839 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd;
2840 static int event_hist_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
2841 				    struct trace_event_file *file,
2842 				    char *glob, char *cmd,
2843 				    char *param_and_filter);
2844 
2845 static bool compatible_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2846 			    struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2847 			    unsigned int n_keys)
2848 {
2849 	struct hist_field *target_hist_field, *hist_field;
2850 	unsigned int n, i, j;
2851 
2852 	if (hist_data->n_fields - hist_data->n_vals != n_keys)
2853 		return false;
2854 
2855 	i = hist_data->n_vals;
2856 	j = target_hist_data->n_vals;
2857 
2858 	for (n = 0; n < n_keys; n++) {
2859 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i + n];
2860 		target_hist_field = target_hist_data->fields[j + n];
2861 
2862 		if (strcmp(hist_field->type, target_hist_field->type) != 0)
2863 			return false;
2864 		if (hist_field->size != target_hist_field->size)
2865 			return false;
2866 		if (hist_field->is_signed != target_hist_field->is_signed)
2867 			return false;
2868 	}
2869 
2870 	return true;
2871 }
2872 
2873 static struct hist_trigger_data *
2874 find_compatible_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2875 		     struct trace_event_file *file)
2876 {
2877 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
2878 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
2879 	unsigned int n_keys;
2880 
2881 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2882 
2883 	n_keys = target_hist_data->n_fields - target_hist_data->n_vals;
2884 
2885 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
2886 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
2887 			hist_data = test->private_data;
2888 
2889 			if (compatible_keys(target_hist_data, hist_data, n_keys))
2890 				return hist_data;
2891 		}
2892 	}
2893 
2894 	return NULL;
2895 }
2896 
2897 static struct trace_event_file *event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
2898 					   char *system, char *event_name)
2899 {
2900 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2901 
2902 	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
2903 	if (!file)
2904 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2905 
2906 	return file;
2907 }
2908 
2909 static struct hist_field *
2910 find_synthetic_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2911 			 char *system, char *event_name, char *field_name)
2912 {
2913 	struct hist_field *event_var;
2914 	char *synthetic_name;
2915 
2916 	synthetic_name = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
2917 	if (!synthetic_name)
2918 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2919 
2920 	strcpy(synthetic_name, "synthetic_");
2921 	strcat(synthetic_name, field_name);
2922 
2923 	event_var = find_event_var(target_hist_data, system, event_name, synthetic_name);
2924 
2925 	kfree(synthetic_name);
2926 
2927 	return event_var;
2928 }
2929 
2930 /**
2931  * create_field_var_hist - Automatically create a histogram and var for a field
2932  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
2933  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
2934  * @event_name: Optional event name
2935  * @field_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
2936  *
2937  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
2938  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
2939  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
2940  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
2941  *
2942  * If a user specifies a field on an event that isn't the event the
2943  * histogram currently being defined (the target event histogram), the
2944  * only way that can be accomplished is if a new hist trigger is
2945  * created and the field variable defined on that.
2946  *
2947  * This function creates a new histogram compatible with the target
2948  * event (meaning a histogram with the same key as the target
2949  * histogram), and creates a variable for the specified field, but
2950  * with 'synthetic_' prepended to the variable name in order to avoid
2951  * collision with normal field variables.
2952  *
2953  * Return: The variable created for the field.
2954  */
2955 static struct hist_field *
2956 create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
2957 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *field_name)
2958 {
2959 	struct trace_array *tr = target_hist_data->event_file->tr;
2960 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
2961 	unsigned int i, n, first = true;
2962 	struct field_var_hist *var_hist;
2963 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2964 	struct hist_field *key_field;
2965 	struct hist_field *event_var;
2966 	char *saved_filter;
2967 	char *cmd;
2968 	int ret;
2969 
2970 	if (target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
2971 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
2972 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2973 	}
2974 
2975 	file = event_file(tr, subsys_name, event_name);
2976 
2977 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
2978 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
2979 		ret = PTR_ERR(file);
2980 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	/*
2984 	 * Look for a histogram compatible with target.  We'll use the
2985 	 * found histogram specification to create a new matching
2986 	 * histogram with our variable on it.  target_hist_data is not
2987 	 * yet a registered histogram so we can't use that.
2988 	 */
2989 	hist_data = find_compatible_hist(target_hist_data, file);
2990 	if (!hist_data) {
2991 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
2992 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2993 	}
2994 
2995 	/* See if a synthetic field variable has already been created */
2996 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
2997 					     event_name, field_name);
2998 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var))
2999 		return event_var;
3000 
3001 	var_hist = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_hist), GFP_KERNEL);
3002 	if (!var_hist)
3003 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3004 
3005 	cmd = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
3006 	if (!cmd) {
3007 		kfree(var_hist);
3008 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3009 	}
3010 
3011 	/* Use the same keys as the compatible histogram */
3012 	strcat(cmd, "keys=");
3013 
3014 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
3015 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
3016 		if (!first)
3017 			strcat(cmd, ",");
3018 		strcat(cmd, key_field->field->name);
3019 		first = false;
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	/* Create the synthetic field variable specification */
3023 	strcat(cmd, ":synthetic_");
3024 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3025 	strcat(cmd, "=");
3026 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3027 
3028 	/* Use the same filter as the compatible histogram */
3029 	saved_filter = find_trigger_filter(hist_data, file);
3030 	if (saved_filter) {
3031 		strcat(cmd, " if ");
3032 		strcat(cmd, saved_filter);
3033 	}
3034 
3035 	var_hist->cmd = kstrdup(cmd, GFP_KERNEL);
3036 	if (!var_hist->cmd) {
3037 		kfree(cmd);
3038 		kfree(var_hist);
3039 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3040 	}
3041 
3042 	/* Save the compatible histogram information */
3043 	var_hist->hist_data = hist_data;
3044 
3045 	/* Create the new histogram with our variable */
3046 	ret = event_hist_trigger_parse(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
3047 				       "", "hist", cmd);
3048 	if (ret) {
3049 		kfree(cmd);
3050 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3051 		kfree(var_hist);
3052 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_CREATE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3053 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	kfree(cmd);
3057 
3058 	/* If we can't find the variable, something went wrong */
3059 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3060 					     event_name, field_name);
3061 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var)) {
3062 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3063 		kfree(var_hist);
3064 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3065 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	n = target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists;
3069 	target_hist_data->field_var_hists[n] = var_hist;
3070 	target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists++;
3071 
3072 	return event_var;
3073 }
3074 
3075 static struct hist_field *
3076 find_target_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3077 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3078 {
3079 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3080 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3081 
3082 	if (subsys_name) {
3083 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3084 
3085 		if (!event_name)
3086 			return NULL;
3087 
3088 		call = file->event_call;
3089 
3090 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3091 			return NULL;
3092 
3093 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3094 			return NULL;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
3098 
3099 	return hist_field;
3100 }
3101 
3102 static inline void __update_field_vars(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3103 				       struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3104 				       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3105 				       void *rec,
3106 				       struct field_var **field_vars,
3107 				       unsigned int n_field_vars,
3108 				       unsigned int field_var_str_start)
3109 {
3110 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
3111 	unsigned int i, j, var_idx;
3112 	u64 var_val;
3113 
3114 	for (i = 0, j = field_var_str_start; i < n_field_vars; i++) {
3115 		struct field_var *field_var = field_vars[i];
3116 		struct hist_field *var = field_var->var;
3117 		struct hist_field *val = field_var->val;
3118 
3119 		var_val = hist_fn_call(val, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
3120 		var_idx = var->var.idx;
3121 
3122 		if (val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3123 			char *str = elt_data->field_var_str[j++];
3124 			char *val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)var_val;
3125 			unsigned int size;
3126 
3127 			size = min(val->size, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
3128 			strscpy(str, val_str, size);
3129 			var_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
3130 		}
3131 		tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, var_val);
3132 	}
3133 }
3134 
3135 static void update_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3136 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3137 			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3138 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3139 			      void *rec)
3140 {
3141 	__update_field_vars(elt, buffer, rbe, rec, hist_data->field_vars,
3142 			    hist_data->n_field_vars, 0);
3143 }
3144 
3145 static void save_track_data_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3146 				 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3147 				 struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
3148 				 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3149 				 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3150 {
3151 	__update_field_vars(elt, buffer, rbe, rec, hist_data->save_vars,
3152 			    hist_data->n_save_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
3153 }
3154 
3155 static struct hist_field *create_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3156 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
3157 				     char *name, int size, const char *type)
3158 {
3159 	struct hist_field *var;
3160 	int idx;
3161 
3162 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, name) && !hist_data->remove) {
3163 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3164 		goto out;
3165 	}
3166 
3167 	var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
3168 	if (!var) {
3169 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3170 		goto out;
3171 	}
3172 
3173 	idx = tracing_map_add_var(hist_data->map);
3174 	if (idx < 0) {
3175 		kfree(var);
3176 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3177 		goto out;
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	var->ref = 1;
3181 	var->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3182 	var->var.idx = idx;
3183 	var->var.hist_data = var->hist_data = hist_data;
3184 	var->size = size;
3185 	var->var.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
3186 	var->type = kstrdup_const(type, GFP_KERNEL);
3187 	if (!var->var.name || !var->type) {
3188 		kfree_const(var->type);
3189 		kfree(var->var.name);
3190 		kfree(var);
3191 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3192 	}
3193  out:
3194 	return var;
3195 }
3196 
3197 static struct field_var *create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3198 					  struct trace_event_file *file,
3199 					  char *field_name)
3200 {
3201 	struct hist_field *val = NULL, *var = NULL;
3202 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3203 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3204 	struct field_var *field_var;
3205 	int ret = 0;
3206 
3207 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3208 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
3209 		ret = -EINVAL;
3210 		goto err;
3211 	}
3212 
3213 	val = parse_atom(hist_data, file, field_name, &flags, NULL);
3214 	if (IS_ERR(val)) {
3215 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3216 		ret = PTR_ERR(val);
3217 		goto err;
3218 	}
3219 
3220 	var = create_var(hist_data, file, field_name, val->size, val->type);
3221 	if (IS_ERR(var)) {
3222 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3223 		kfree(val);
3224 		ret = PTR_ERR(var);
3225 		goto err;
3226 	}
3227 
3228 	field_var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct field_var), GFP_KERNEL);
3229 	if (!field_var) {
3230 		kfree(val);
3231 		kfree(var);
3232 		ret =  -ENOMEM;
3233 		goto err;
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	field_var->var = var;
3237 	field_var->val = val;
3238  out:
3239 	return field_var;
3240  err:
3241 	field_var = ERR_PTR(ret);
3242 	goto out;
3243 }
3244 
3245 /**
3246  * create_target_field_var - Automatically create a variable for a field
3247  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
3248  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
3249  * @event_name: Optional event name
3250  * @var_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
3251  *
3252  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
3253  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
3254  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
3255  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
3256  *
3257  * This function creates a field variable with the name var_name on
3258  * the hist trigger currently being defined on the target event.  If
3259  * subsys_name and event_name are specified, this function simply
3260  * verifies that they do in fact match the target event subsystem and
3261  * event name.
3262  *
3263  * Return: The variable created for the field.
3264  */
3265 static struct field_var *
3266 create_target_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3267 			char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3268 {
3269 	struct trace_event_file *file = target_hist_data->event_file;
3270 
3271 	if (subsys_name) {
3272 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3273 
3274 		if (!event_name)
3275 			return NULL;
3276 
3277 		call = file->event_call;
3278 
3279 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3280 			return NULL;
3281 
3282 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3283 			return NULL;
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	return create_field_var(target_hist_data, file, var_name);
3287 }
3288 
3289 static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3290 {
3291 	if (var_val <= track_val)
3292 		return false;
3293 
3294 	return true;
3295 }
3296 
3297 static bool check_track_val_changed(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3298 {
3299 	if (var_val == track_val)
3300 		return false;
3301 
3302 	return true;
3303 }
3304 
3305 static u64 get_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3306 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3307 			 struct action_data *data)
3308 {
3309 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3310 	u64 track_val;
3311 
3312 	track_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, track_var_idx);
3313 
3314 	return track_val;
3315 }
3316 
3317 static void save_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3318 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3319 			   struct action_data *data, u64 var_val)
3320 {
3321 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3322 
3323 	tracing_map_set_var(elt, track_var_idx, var_val);
3324 }
3325 
3326 static void save_track_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3327 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3328 			    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3329 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3330 			    struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3331 {
3332 	if (data->track_data.save_data)
3333 		data->track_data.save_data(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe,
3334 					   key, data, var_ref_vals);
3335 }
3336 
3337 static bool check_track_val(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3338 			    struct action_data *data,
3339 			    u64 var_val)
3340 {
3341 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
3342 	u64 track_val;
3343 
3344 	hist_data = data->track_data.track_var->hist_data;
3345 	track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3346 
3347 	return data->track_data.check_val(track_val, var_val);
3348 }
3349 
3350 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3351 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3352 {
3353 	/* called with tr->max_lock held */
3354 	struct track_data *track_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
3355 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data, *track_elt_data;
3356 	struct snapshot_context *context = cond_data;
3357 	struct action_data *action;
3358 	u64 track_val;
3359 
3360 	if (!track_data)
3361 		return false;
3362 
3363 	action = track_data->action_data;
3364 
3365 	track_val = get_track_val(track_data->hist_data, context->elt,
3366 				  track_data->action_data);
3367 
3368 	if (!action->track_data.check_val(track_data->track_val, track_val))
3369 		return false;
3370 
3371 	track_data->track_val = track_val;
3372 	memcpy(track_data->key, context->key, track_data->key_len);
3373 
3374 	elt_data = context->elt->private_data;
3375 	track_elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
3376 	if (elt_data->comm)
3377 		strncpy(track_elt_data->comm, elt_data->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
3378 
3379 	track_data->updated = true;
3380 
3381 	return true;
3382 }
3383 
3384 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3385 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3386 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3387 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3388 				     struct action_data *data,
3389 				     u64 *var_ref_vals)
3390 {
3391 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3392 	struct snapshot_context context;
3393 
3394 	context.elt = elt;
3395 	context.key = key;
3396 
3397 	tracing_snapshot_cond(file->tr, &context);
3398 }
3399 
3400 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
3401 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3402 				   void *key,
3403 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt);
3404 
3405 static struct action_data *snapshot_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3406 {
3407 	unsigned int i;
3408 
3409 	if (!hist_data->n_actions)
3410 		return NULL;
3411 
3412 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
3413 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
3414 
3415 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3416 			return data;
3417 	}
3418 
3419 	return NULL;
3420 }
3421 
3422 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3423 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3424 {
3425 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3426 	struct track_data *track_data;
3427 	struct action_data *action;
3428 
3429 	track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3430 	if (!track_data)
3431 		return;
3432 
3433 	if (!track_data->updated)
3434 		return;
3435 
3436 	action = snapshot_action(hist_data);
3437 	if (!action)
3438 		return;
3439 
3440 	seq_puts(m, "\nSnapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:\n");
3441 	seq_printf(m, "\ttriggering value { %s(%s) }: %10llu",
3442 		   action->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ? "onmax" : "onchange",
3443 		   action->track_data.var_str, track_data->track_val);
3444 
3445 	seq_puts(m, "\ttriggered by event with key: ");
3446 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, track_data->key, &track_data->elt);
3447 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3448 }
3449 #else
3450 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3451 {
3452 	return false;
3453 }
3454 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3455 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3456 				     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3457 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3458 				     struct action_data *data,
3459 				     u64 *var_ref_vals) {}
3460 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3461 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data) {}
3462 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
3463 
3464 static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
3465 			     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3466 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3467 			     struct action_data *data)
3468 {
3469 	u64 track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3470 	unsigned int i, save_var_idx;
3471 
3472 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3473 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
3474 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3475 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tchanged: %10llu", track_val);
3476 
3477 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3478 		return;
3479 
3480 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
3481 		struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
3482 		struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->save_vars[i]->var;
3483 		u64 val;
3484 
3485 		save_var_idx = save_var->var.idx;
3486 
3487 		val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, save_var_idx);
3488 
3489 		if (save_val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3490 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %-32s", save_var->var.name,
3491 				   (char *)(uintptr_t)(val));
3492 		} else
3493 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %10llu", save_var->var.name, val);
3494 	}
3495 }
3496 
3497 static void ontrack_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3498 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3499 			   struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
3500 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3501 			   struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3502 {
3503 	u64 var_val = var_ref_vals[data->track_data.var_ref->var_ref_idx];
3504 
3505 	if (check_track_val(elt, data, var_val)) {
3506 		save_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_val);
3507 		save_track_data(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe,
3508 				key, data, var_ref_vals);
3509 	}
3510 }
3511 
3512 static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3513 {
3514 	unsigned int i;
3515 
3516 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3517 
3518 	kfree(data->action_name);
3519 
3520 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
3521 		kfree(data->params[i]);
3522 
3523 	if (data->synth_event)
3524 		data->synth_event->ref--;
3525 
3526 	kfree(data->synth_event_name);
3527 
3528 	kfree(data);
3529 }
3530 
3531 static void track_data_destroy(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3532 			       struct action_data *data)
3533 {
3534 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3535 
3536 	destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.track_var, 0);
3537 
3538 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
3539 		struct track_data *track_data;
3540 
3541 		track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3542 		if (track_data && track_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
3543 			tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(file->tr);
3544 			track_data_free(track_data);
3545 		}
3546 	}
3547 
3548 	kfree(data->track_data.var_str);
3549 
3550 	action_data_destroy(data);
3551 }
3552 
3553 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3554 			 struct action_data *data);
3555 
3556 static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3557 			     struct action_data *data)
3558 {
3559 	struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *track_var = NULL;
3560 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3561 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3562 	char *track_data_var_str;
3563 	int ret = 0;
3564 
3565 	track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
3566 	if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
3567 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_NOT_VAR, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3568 		return -EINVAL;
3569 	}
3570 	track_data_var_str++;
3571 
3572 	var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
3573 	if (!var_field) {
3574 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3575 		return -EINVAL;
3576 	}
3577 
3578 	ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field, NULL, NULL);
3579 	if (!ref_field)
3580 		return -ENOMEM;
3581 
3582 	data->track_data.var_ref = ref_field;
3583 
3584 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3585 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3586 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3587 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3588 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3589 		goto out;
3590 	}
3591 
3592 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3593 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__change", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3594 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3595 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3596 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3597 		goto out;
3598 	}
3599 	data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
3600 
3601 	ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
3602  out:
3603 	return ret;
3604 }
3605 
3606 static int parse_action_params(struct trace_array *tr, char *params,
3607 			       struct action_data *data)
3608 {
3609 	char *param, *saved_param;
3610 	bool first_param = true;
3611 	int ret = 0;
3612 
3613 	while (params) {
3614 		if (data->n_params >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3615 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS, 0);
3616 			ret = -EINVAL;
3617 			goto out;
3618 		}
3619 
3620 		param = strsep(&params, ",");
3621 		if (!param) {
3622 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3623 			ret = -EINVAL;
3624 			goto out;
3625 		}
3626 
3627 		param = strstrip(param);
3628 		if (strlen(param) < 2) {
3629 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, errpos(param));
3630 			ret = -EINVAL;
3631 			goto out;
3632 		}
3633 
3634 		saved_param = kstrdup(param, GFP_KERNEL);
3635 		if (!saved_param) {
3636 			ret = -ENOMEM;
3637 			goto out;
3638 		}
3639 
3640 		if (first_param && data->use_trace_keyword) {
3641 			data->synth_event_name = saved_param;
3642 			first_param = false;
3643 			continue;
3644 		}
3645 		first_param = false;
3646 
3647 		data->params[data->n_params++] = saved_param;
3648 	}
3649  out:
3650 	return ret;
3651 }
3652 
3653 static int action_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str, struct action_data *data,
3654 			enum handler_id handler)
3655 {
3656 	char *action_name;
3657 	int ret = 0;
3658 
3659 	strsep(&str, ".");
3660 	if (!str) {
3661 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3662 		ret = -EINVAL;
3663 		goto out;
3664 	}
3665 
3666 	action_name = strsep(&str, "(");
3667 	if (!action_name || !str) {
3668 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3669 		ret = -EINVAL;
3670 		goto out;
3671 	}
3672 
3673 	if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "save")) {
3674 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3675 
3676 		if (!params) {
3677 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_SAVE_PARAMS, 0);
3678 			ret = -EINVAL;
3679 			goto out;
3680 		}
3681 
3682 		ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3683 		if (ret)
3684 			goto out;
3685 
3686 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3687 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3688 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3689 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3690 		else {
3691 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3692 			ret = -EINVAL;
3693 			goto out;
3694 		}
3695 
3696 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_vars;
3697 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3698 		data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
3699 	} else if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "snapshot")) {
3700 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3701 
3702 		if (!str) {
3703 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(params));
3704 			ret = -EINVAL;
3705 			goto out;
3706 		}
3707 
3708 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3709 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3710 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3711 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3712 		else {
3713 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3714 			ret = -EINVAL;
3715 			goto out;
3716 		}
3717 
3718 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_snapshot;
3719 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3720 		data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
3721 	} else {
3722 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3723 
3724 		if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "trace"))
3725 			data->use_trace_keyword = true;
3726 
3727 		if (params) {
3728 			ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3729 			if (ret)
3730 				goto out;
3731 		}
3732 
3733 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3734 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3735 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3736 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3737 
3738 		if (handler != HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3739 			data->track_data.save_data = action_trace;
3740 			data->fn = ontrack_action;
3741 		} else
3742 			data->fn = action_trace;
3743 
3744 		data->action = ACTION_TRACE;
3745 	}
3746 
3747 	data->action_name = kstrdup(action_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3748 	if (!data->action_name) {
3749 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3750 		goto out;
3751 	}
3752 
3753 	data->handler = handler;
3754  out:
3755 	return ret;
3756 }
3757 
3758 static struct action_data *track_data_parse(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3759 					    char *str, enum handler_id handler)
3760 {
3761 	struct action_data *data;
3762 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3763 	char *var_str;
3764 
3765 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3766 	if (!data)
3767 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3768 
3769 	var_str = strsep(&str, ")");
3770 	if (!var_str || !str) {
3771 		ret = -EINVAL;
3772 		goto free;
3773 	}
3774 
3775 	data->track_data.var_str = kstrdup(var_str, GFP_KERNEL);
3776 	if (!data->track_data.var_str) {
3777 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3778 		goto free;
3779 	}
3780 
3781 	ret = action_parse(hist_data->event_file->tr, str, data, handler);
3782 	if (ret)
3783 		goto free;
3784  out:
3785 	return data;
3786  free:
3787 	track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
3788 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
3789 	goto out;
3790 }
3791 
3792 static void onmatch_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3793 {
3794 	kfree(data->match_data.event);
3795 	kfree(data->match_data.event_system);
3796 
3797 	action_data_destroy(data);
3798 }
3799 
3800 static void destroy_field_var(struct field_var *field_var)
3801 {
3802 	if (!field_var)
3803 		return;
3804 
3805 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->var, 0);
3806 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->val, 0);
3807 
3808 	kfree(field_var);
3809 }
3810 
3811 static void destroy_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3812 {
3813 	unsigned int i;
3814 
3815 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++)
3816 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->field_vars[i]);
3817 
3818 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++)
3819 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->save_vars[i]);
3820 }
3821 
3822 static void save_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3823 			   struct field_var *field_var)
3824 {
3825 	hist_data->field_vars[hist_data->n_field_vars++] = field_var;
3826 
3827 	if (field_var->val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
3828 		hist_data->n_field_var_str++;
3829 }
3830 
3831 
3832 static int check_synth_field(struct synth_event *event,
3833 			     struct hist_field *hist_field,
3834 			     unsigned int field_pos)
3835 {
3836 	struct synth_field *field;
3837 
3838 	if (field_pos >= event->n_fields)
3839 		return -EINVAL;
3840 
3841 	field = event->fields[field_pos];
3842 
3843 	/*
3844 	 * A dynamic string synth field can accept static or
3845 	 * dynamic. A static string synth field can only accept a
3846 	 * same-sized static string, which is checked for later.
3847 	 */
3848 	if (strstr(hist_field->type, "char[") && field->is_string
3849 	    && field->is_dynamic)
3850 		return 0;
3851 
3852 	if (strcmp(field->type, hist_field->type) != 0) {
3853 		if (field->size != hist_field->size ||
3854 		    (!field->is_string && field->is_signed != hist_field->is_signed))
3855 			return -EINVAL;
3856 	}
3857 
3858 	return 0;
3859 }
3860 
3861 static struct hist_field *
3862 trace_action_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3863 		      struct action_data *data,
3864 		      char *system, char *event, char *var)
3865 {
3866 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
3867 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
3868 
3869 	var++; /* skip '$' */
3870 
3871 	hist_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3872 	if (!hist_field) {
3873 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3874 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
3875 			event = data->match_data.event;
3876 		}
3877 
3878 		hist_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3879 	}
3880 
3881 	if (!hist_field)
3882 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var));
3883 
3884 	return hist_field;
3885 }
3886 
3887 static struct hist_field *
3888 trace_action_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3889 			      struct action_data *data, char *system,
3890 			      char *event, char *var)
3891 {
3892 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3893 	struct field_var *field_var;
3894 
3895 	/*
3896 	 * First try to create a field var on the target event (the
3897 	 * currently being defined).  This will create a variable for
3898 	 * unqualified fields on the target event, or if qualified,
3899 	 * target fields that have qualified names matching the target.
3900 	 */
3901 	field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
3902 
3903 	if (field_var && !IS_ERR(field_var)) {
3904 		save_field_var(hist_data, field_var);
3905 		hist_field = field_var->var;
3906 	} else {
3907 		field_var = NULL;
3908 		/*
3909 		 * If no explicit system.event is specified, default to
3910 		 * looking for fields on the onmatch(system.event.xxx)
3911 		 * event.
3912 		 */
3913 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3914 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
3915 			event = data->match_data.event;
3916 		}
3917 
3918 		if (!event)
3919 			goto free;
3920 		/*
3921 		 * At this point, we're looking at a field on another
3922 		 * event.  Because we can't modify a hist trigger on
3923 		 * another event to add a variable for a field, we need
3924 		 * to create a new trigger on that event and create the
3925 		 * variable at the same time.
3926 		 */
3927 		hist_field = create_field_var_hist(hist_data, system, event, var);
3928 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
3929 			goto free;
3930 	}
3931  out:
3932 	return hist_field;
3933  free:
3934 	destroy_field_var(field_var);
3935 	hist_field = NULL;
3936 	goto out;
3937 }
3938 
3939 static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3940 			       struct action_data *data)
3941 {
3942 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
3943 	char *event_name, *param, *system = NULL;
3944 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *var_ref;
3945 	unsigned int i;
3946 	unsigned int field_pos = 0;
3947 	struct synth_event *event;
3948 	char *synth_event_name;
3949 	int var_ref_idx, ret = 0;
3950 
3951 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3952 
3953 	/* Sanity check to avoid out-of-bound write on 'data->var_ref_idx' */
3954 	if (data->n_params > SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX)
3955 		return -EINVAL;
3956 
3957 	if (data->use_trace_keyword)
3958 		synth_event_name = data->synth_event_name;
3959 	else
3960 		synth_event_name = data->action_name;
3961 
3962 	event = find_synth_event(synth_event_name);
3963 	if (!event) {
3964 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND, errpos(synth_event_name));
3965 		return -EINVAL;
3966 	}
3967 
3968 	event->ref++;
3969 
3970 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
3971 		char *p;
3972 
3973 		p = param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
3974 		if (!param) {
3975 			ret = -ENOMEM;
3976 			goto err;
3977 		}
3978 
3979 		system = strsep(&param, ".");
3980 		if (!param) {
3981 			param = (char *)system;
3982 			system = event_name = NULL;
3983 		} else {
3984 			event_name = strsep(&param, ".");
3985 			if (!param) {
3986 				kfree(p);
3987 				ret = -EINVAL;
3988 				goto err;
3989 			}
3990 		}
3991 
3992 		if (param[0] == '$')
3993 			hist_field = trace_action_find_var(hist_data, data,
3994 							   system, event_name,
3995 							   param);
3996 		else
3997 			hist_field = trace_action_create_field_var(hist_data,
3998 								   data,
3999 								   system,
4000 								   event_name,
4001 								   param);
4002 
4003 		if (!hist_field) {
4004 			kfree(p);
4005 			ret = -EINVAL;
4006 			goto err;
4007 		}
4008 
4009 		if (check_synth_field(event, hist_field, field_pos) == 0) {
4010 			var_ref = create_var_ref(hist_data, hist_field,
4011 						 system, event_name);
4012 			if (!var_ref) {
4013 				kfree(p);
4014 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4015 				goto err;
4016 			}
4017 
4018 			var_ref_idx = find_var_ref_idx(hist_data, var_ref);
4019 			if (WARN_ON(var_ref_idx < 0)) {
4020 				kfree(p);
4021 				ret = var_ref_idx;
4022 				goto err;
4023 			}
4024 
4025 			data->var_ref_idx[i] = var_ref_idx;
4026 
4027 			field_pos++;
4028 			kfree(p);
4029 			continue;
4030 		}
4031 
4032 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH, errpos(param));
4033 		kfree(p);
4034 		ret = -EINVAL;
4035 		goto err;
4036 	}
4037 
4038 	if (field_pos != event->n_fields) {
4039 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH, errpos(event->name));
4040 		ret = -EINVAL;
4041 		goto err;
4042 	}
4043 
4044 	data->synth_event = event;
4045  out:
4046 	return ret;
4047  err:
4048 	event->ref--;
4049 
4050 	goto out;
4051 }
4052 
4053 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4054 			 struct action_data *data)
4055 {
4056 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
4057 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
4058 	struct track_data *track_data;
4059 	struct field_var *field_var;
4060 	unsigned int i;
4061 	char *param;
4062 	int ret = 0;
4063 
4064 	if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE)
4065 		return trace_action_create(hist_data, data);
4066 
4067 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
4068 		track_data = track_data_alloc(hist_data->key_size, data, hist_data);
4069 		if (IS_ERR(track_data)) {
4070 			ret = PTR_ERR(track_data);
4071 			goto out;
4072 		}
4073 
4074 		ret = tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(file->tr, track_data,
4075 						   cond_snapshot_update);
4076 		if (ret)
4077 			track_data_free(track_data);
4078 
4079 		goto out;
4080 	}
4081 
4082 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4083 		if (hist_data->n_save_vars) {
4084 			ret = -EEXIST;
4085 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS, 0);
4086 			goto out;
4087 		}
4088 
4089 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4090 			param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4091 			if (!param) {
4092 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4093 				goto out;
4094 			}
4095 
4096 			field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, param);
4097 			if (IS_ERR(field_var)) {
4098 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,
4099 					 errpos(param));
4100 				ret = PTR_ERR(field_var);
4101 				kfree(param);
4102 				goto out;
4103 			}
4104 
4105 			hist_data->save_vars[hist_data->n_save_vars++] = field_var;
4106 			if (field_var->val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
4107 				hist_data->n_save_var_str++;
4108 			kfree(param);
4109 		}
4110 	}
4111  out:
4112 	return ret;
4113 }
4114 
4115 static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4116 			  struct action_data *data)
4117 {
4118 	return action_create(hist_data, data);
4119 }
4120 
4121 static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
4122 {
4123 	char *match_event, *match_event_system;
4124 	struct action_data *data;
4125 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4126 
4127 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
4128 	if (!data)
4129 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4130 
4131 	match_event = strsep(&str, ")");
4132 	if (!match_event || !str) {
4133 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(match_event));
4134 		goto free;
4135 	}
4136 
4137 	match_event_system = strsep(&match_event, ".");
4138 	if (!match_event) {
4139 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND, errpos(match_event_system));
4140 		goto free;
4141 	}
4142 
4143 	if (IS_ERR(event_file(tr, match_event_system, match_event))) {
4144 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT, errpos(match_event));
4145 		goto free;
4146 	}
4147 
4148 	data->match_data.event = kstrdup(match_event, GFP_KERNEL);
4149 	if (!data->match_data.event) {
4150 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4151 		goto free;
4152 	}
4153 
4154 	data->match_data.event_system = kstrdup(match_event_system, GFP_KERNEL);
4155 	if (!data->match_data.event_system) {
4156 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4157 		goto free;
4158 	}
4159 
4160 	ret = action_parse(tr, str, data, HANDLER_ONMATCH);
4161 	if (ret)
4162 		goto free;
4163  out:
4164 	return data;
4165  free:
4166 	onmatch_destroy(data);
4167 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
4168 	goto out;
4169 }
4170 
4171 static int create_hitcount_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4172 {
4173 	hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX] =
4174 		create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT, NULL);
4175 	if (!hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX])
4176 		return -ENOMEM;
4177 
4178 	hist_data->n_vals++;
4179 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4180 
4181 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4182 		return -EINVAL;
4183 
4184 	return 0;
4185 }
4186 
4187 static int __create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4188 			      unsigned int val_idx,
4189 			      struct trace_event_file *file,
4190 			      char *var_name, char *field_str,
4191 			      unsigned long flags)
4192 {
4193 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
4194 	int ret = 0, n_subexprs = 0;
4195 
4196 	hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags, var_name, &n_subexprs);
4197 	if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4198 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4199 		goto out;
4200 	}
4201 
4202 	hist_data->fields[val_idx] = hist_field;
4203 
4204 	++hist_data->n_vals;
4205 	++hist_data->n_fields;
4206 
4207 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4208 		ret = -EINVAL;
4209  out:
4210 	return ret;
4211 }
4212 
4213 static int create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4214 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4215 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4216 			    char *field_str)
4217 {
4218 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4219 		return -EINVAL;
4220 
4221 	return __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, NULL, field_str, 0);
4222 }
4223 
4224 static const char no_comm[] = "(no comm)";
4225 
4226 static u64 hist_field_execname(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4227 			       struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4228 			       struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4229 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4230 			       void *event)
4231 {
4232 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
4233 
4234 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt))
4235 		return (u64)(unsigned long)no_comm;
4236 
4237 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
4238 
4239 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data->comm))
4240 		return (u64)(unsigned long)no_comm;
4241 
4242 	return (u64)(unsigned long)(elt_data->comm);
4243 }
4244 
4245 static u64 hist_fn_call(struct hist_field *hist_field,
4246 			struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
4247 			struct trace_buffer *buffer,
4248 			struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
4249 			void *event)
4250 {
4251 	switch (hist_field->fn_num) {
4252 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_VAR_REF:
4253 		return hist_field_var_ref(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4254 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_COUNTER:
4255 		return hist_field_counter(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4256 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_CONST:
4257 		return hist_field_const(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4258 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_LOG2:
4259 		return hist_field_log2(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4260 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_BUCKET:
4261 		return hist_field_bucket(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4262 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_TIMESTAMP:
4263 		return hist_field_timestamp(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4264 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_CPU:
4265 		return hist_field_cpu(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4266 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_STRING:
4267 		return hist_field_string(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4268 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DYNSTRING:
4269 		return hist_field_dynstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4270 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_RELDYNSTRING:
4271 		return hist_field_reldynstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4272 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_PSTRING:
4273 		return hist_field_pstring(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4274 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S64:
4275 		return hist_field_s64(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4276 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U64:
4277 		return hist_field_u64(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4278 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S32:
4279 		return hist_field_s32(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4280 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U32:
4281 		return hist_field_u32(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4282 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S16:
4283 		return hist_field_s16(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4284 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U16:
4285 		return hist_field_u16(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4286 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_S8:
4287 		return hist_field_s8(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4288 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_U8:
4289 		return hist_field_u8(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4290 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_UMINUS:
4291 		return hist_field_unary_minus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4292 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_MINUS:
4293 		return hist_field_minus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4294 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_PLUS:
4295 		return hist_field_plus(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4296 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV:
4297 		return hist_field_div(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4298 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_MULT:
4299 		return hist_field_mult(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4300 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_POWER2:
4301 		return div_by_power_of_two(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4302 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_NOT_POWER2:
4303 		return div_by_not_power_of_two(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4304 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_DIV_MULT_SHIFT:
4305 		return div_by_mult_and_shift(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4306 	case HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME:
4307 		return hist_field_execname(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, event);
4308 	default:
4309 		return 0;
4310 	}
4311 }
4312 
4313 /* Convert a var that points to common_pid.execname to a string */
4314 static void update_var_execname(struct hist_field *hist_field)
4315 {
4316 	hist_field->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR |
4317 		HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
4318 	hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
4319 	hist_field->is_signed = 0;
4320 
4321 	kfree_const(hist_field->type);
4322 	hist_field->type = "char[]";
4323 
4324 	hist_field->fn_num = HIST_FIELD_FN_EXECNAME;
4325 }
4326 
4327 static int create_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4328 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4329 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4330 			    char *var_name, char *expr_str)
4331 {
4332 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4333 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4334 	int ret;
4335 
4336 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4337 		return -EINVAL;
4338 
4339 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, var_name) && !hist_data->remove) {
4340 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_DUPLICATE_VAR, errpos(var_name));
4341 		return -EINVAL;
4342 	}
4343 
4344 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
4345 	hist_data->n_vars++;
4346 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vars > TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4347 		return -EINVAL;
4348 
4349 	ret = __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, var_name, expr_str, flags);
4350 
4351 	if (!ret && hist_data->fields[val_idx]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
4352 		update_var_execname(hist_data->fields[val_idx]);
4353 
4354 	if (!ret && hist_data->fields[val_idx]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
4355 		hist_data->fields[val_idx]->var_str_idx = hist_data->n_var_str++;
4356 
4357 	return ret;
4358 }
4359 
4360 static int create_val_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4361 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4362 {
4363 	unsigned int i, j = 1, n_hitcount = 0;
4364 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4365 	int ret;
4366 
4367 	ret = create_hitcount_val(hist_data);
4368 	if (ret)
4369 		goto out;
4370 
4371 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->vals_str;
4372 	if (!fields_str)
4373 		goto out;
4374 
4375 	for (i = 0, j = 1; i < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX &&
4376 		     j < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX; i++) {
4377 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4378 		if (!field_str)
4379 			break;
4380 
4381 		if (strcmp(field_str, "hitcount") == 0) {
4382 			if (!n_hitcount++)
4383 				continue;
4384 		}
4385 
4386 		ret = create_val_field(hist_data, j++, file, field_str);
4387 		if (ret)
4388 			goto out;
4389 	}
4390 
4391 	if (fields_str && (strcmp(fields_str, "hitcount") != 0))
4392 		ret = -EINVAL;
4393  out:
4394 	/* There is only raw hitcount but nohitcount suppresses it. */
4395 	if (j == 1 && hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount) {
4396 		hist_err(hist_data->event_file->tr, HIST_ERR_NEED_NOHC_VAL, 0);
4397 		ret = -ENOENT;
4398 	}
4399 
4400 	return ret;
4401 }
4402 
4403 static int create_key_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4404 			    unsigned int key_idx,
4405 			    unsigned int key_offset,
4406 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4407 			    char *field_str)
4408 {
4409 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4410 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
4411 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4412 	unsigned int key_size;
4413 	int ret = 0, n_subexprs = 0;
4414 
4415 	if (WARN_ON(key_idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
4416 		return -EINVAL;
4417 
4418 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY;
4419 
4420 	if (strcmp(field_str, "stacktrace") == 0) {
4421 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
4422 		key_size = sizeof(unsigned long) * HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH;
4423 		hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
4424 	} else {
4425 		hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags,
4426 					NULL, &n_subexprs);
4427 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4428 			ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4429 			goto out;
4430 		}
4431 
4432 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))	{
4433 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_REF_KEY, errpos(field_str));
4434 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
4435 			ret = -EINVAL;
4436 			goto out;
4437 		}
4438 
4439 		key_size = hist_field->size;
4440 	}
4441 
4442 	hist_data->fields[key_idx] = hist_field;
4443 
4444 	key_size = ALIGN(key_size, sizeof(u64));
4445 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->size = key_size;
4446 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->offset = key_offset;
4447 
4448 	hist_data->key_size += key_size;
4449 
4450 	if (hist_data->key_size > HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX) {
4451 		ret = -EINVAL;
4452 		goto out;
4453 	}
4454 
4455 	hist_data->n_keys++;
4456 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4457 
4458 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_keys > TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX))
4459 		return -EINVAL;
4460 
4461 	ret = key_size;
4462  out:
4463 	return ret;
4464 }
4465 
4466 static int create_key_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4467 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4468 {
4469 	unsigned int i, key_offset = 0, n_vals = hist_data->n_vals;
4470 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4471 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4472 
4473 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->keys_str;
4474 	if (!fields_str)
4475 		goto out;
4476 
4477 	for (i = n_vals; i < n_vals + TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4478 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4479 		if (!field_str)
4480 			break;
4481 		ret = create_key_field(hist_data, i, key_offset,
4482 				       file, field_str);
4483 		if (ret < 0)
4484 			goto out;
4485 		key_offset += ret;
4486 	}
4487 	if (fields_str) {
4488 		ret = -EINVAL;
4489 		goto out;
4490 	}
4491 	ret = 0;
4492  out:
4493 	return ret;
4494 }
4495 
4496 static int create_var_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4497 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4498 {
4499 	unsigned int i, j = hist_data->n_vals;
4500 	int ret = 0;
4501 
4502 	unsigned int n_vars = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars;
4503 
4504 	for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++) {
4505 		char *var_name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
4506 		char *expr = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
4507 
4508 		ret = create_var_field(hist_data, j++, file, var_name, expr);
4509 		if (ret)
4510 			goto out;
4511 	}
4512  out:
4513 	return ret;
4514 }
4515 
4516 static void free_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4517 {
4518 	unsigned int i;
4519 
4520 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
4521 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i]);
4522 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i]);
4523 	}
4524 
4525 	hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = 0;
4526 }
4527 
4528 static int parse_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4529 {
4530 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4531 	char *s, *str, *var_name, *field_str;
4532 	unsigned int i, j, n_vars = 0;
4533 	int ret = 0;
4534 
4535 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_assignments; i++) {
4536 		str = hist_data->attrs->assignment_str[i];
4537 		for (j = 0; j < TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX; j++) {
4538 			field_str = strsep(&str, ",");
4539 			if (!field_str)
4540 				break;
4541 
4542 			var_name = strsep(&field_str, "=");
4543 			if (!var_name || !field_str) {
4544 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,
4545 					 errpos(var_name));
4546 				ret = -EINVAL;
4547 				goto free;
4548 			}
4549 
4550 			if (n_vars == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
4551 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(var_name));
4552 				ret = -EINVAL;
4553 				goto free;
4554 			}
4555 
4556 			s = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4557 			if (!s) {
4558 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4559 				goto free;
4560 			}
4561 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = s;
4562 
4563 			s = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
4564 			if (!s) {
4565 				kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars]);
4566 				hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = NULL;
4567 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4568 				goto free;
4569 			}
4570 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[n_vars++] = s;
4571 
4572 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = n_vars;
4573 		}
4574 	}
4575 
4576 	return ret;
4577  free:
4578 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4579 
4580 	return ret;
4581 }
4582 
4583 static int create_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4584 			      struct trace_event_file *file)
4585 {
4586 	int ret;
4587 
4588 	ret = parse_var_defs(hist_data);
4589 	if (ret)
4590 		return ret;
4591 
4592 	ret = create_val_fields(hist_data, file);
4593 	if (ret)
4594 		goto out;
4595 
4596 	ret = create_var_fields(hist_data, file);
4597 	if (ret)
4598 		goto out;
4599 
4600 	ret = create_key_fields(hist_data, file);
4601 
4602  out:
4603 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4604 
4605 	return ret;
4606 }
4607 
4608 static int is_descending(struct trace_array *tr, const char *str)
4609 {
4610 	if (!str)
4611 		return 0;
4612 
4613 	if (strcmp(str, "descending") == 0)
4614 		return 1;
4615 
4616 	if (strcmp(str, "ascending") == 0)
4617 		return 0;
4618 
4619 	hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SORT_MODIFIER, errpos((char *)str));
4620 
4621 	return -EINVAL;
4622 }
4623 
4624 static int create_sort_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4625 {
4626 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4627 	char *fields_str = hist_data->attrs->sort_key_str;
4628 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
4629 	int descending, ret = 0;
4630 	unsigned int i, j, k;
4631 
4632 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = 1; /* we always have at least one, hitcount */
4633 
4634 	if (!fields_str)
4635 		goto out;
4636 
4637 	for (i = 0; i < TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4638 		struct hist_field *hist_field;
4639 		char *field_str, *field_name;
4640 		const char *test_name;
4641 
4642 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
4643 
4644 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4645 		if (!field_str)
4646 			break;
4647 
4648 		if (!*field_str) {
4649 			ret = -EINVAL;
4650 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_SORT_FIELD, errpos("sort="));
4651 			break;
4652 		}
4653 
4654 		if ((i == TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX - 1) && fields_str) {
4655 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SORT_FIELDS, errpos("sort="));
4656 			ret = -EINVAL;
4657 			break;
4658 		}
4659 
4660 		field_name = strsep(&field_str, ".");
4661 		if (!field_name || !*field_name) {
4662 			ret = -EINVAL;
4663 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EMPTY_SORT_FIELD, errpos("sort="));
4664 			break;
4665 		}
4666 
4667 		if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0) {
4668 			descending = is_descending(tr, field_str);
4669 			if (descending < 0) {
4670 				ret = descending;
4671 				break;
4672 			}
4673 			sort_key->descending = descending;
4674 			continue;
4675 		}
4676 
4677 		for (j = 1, k = 1; j < hist_data->n_fields; j++) {
4678 			unsigned int idx;
4679 
4680 			hist_field = hist_data->fields[j];
4681 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
4682 				continue;
4683 
4684 			idx = k++;
4685 
4686 			test_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
4687 
4688 			if (strcmp(field_name, test_name) == 0) {
4689 				sort_key->field_idx = idx;
4690 				descending = is_descending(tr, field_str);
4691 				if (descending < 0) {
4692 					ret = descending;
4693 					goto out;
4694 				}
4695 				sort_key->descending = descending;
4696 				break;
4697 			}
4698 		}
4699 		if (j == hist_data->n_fields) {
4700 			ret = -EINVAL;
4701 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SORT_FIELD, errpos(field_name));
4702 			break;
4703 		}
4704 	}
4705 
4706 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = i;
4707  out:
4708 	return ret;
4709 }
4710 
4711 static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4712 {
4713 	unsigned int i;
4714 
4715 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4716 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4717 
4718 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
4719 			onmatch_destroy(data);
4720 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4721 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4722 			track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
4723 		else
4724 			kfree(data);
4725 	}
4726 }
4727 
4728 static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4729 {
4730 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4731 	struct action_data *data;
4732 	unsigned int i;
4733 	int ret = 0;
4734 	char *str;
4735 	int len;
4736 
4737 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4738 		str = hist_data->attrs->action_str[i];
4739 
4740 		if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch("))) {
4741 			char *action_str = str + len;
4742 
4743 			data = onmatch_parse(tr, action_str);
4744 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4745 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4746 				break;
4747 			}
4748 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmax("))) {
4749 			char *action_str = str + len;
4750 
4751 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4752 						HANDLER_ONMAX);
4753 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4754 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4755 				break;
4756 			}
4757 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
4758 			char *action_str = str + len;
4759 
4760 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4761 						HANDLER_ONCHANGE);
4762 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4763 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4764 				break;
4765 			}
4766 		} else {
4767 			ret = -EINVAL;
4768 			break;
4769 		}
4770 
4771 		hist_data->actions[hist_data->n_actions++] = data;
4772 	}
4773 
4774 	return ret;
4775 }
4776 
4777 static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4778 {
4779 	struct action_data *data;
4780 	unsigned int i;
4781 	int ret = 0;
4782 
4783 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4784 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
4785 
4786 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4787 			ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
4788 			if (ret)
4789 				break;
4790 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4791 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4792 			ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
4793 			if (ret)
4794 				break;
4795 		} else {
4796 			ret = -EINVAL;
4797 			break;
4798 		}
4799 	}
4800 
4801 	return ret;
4802 }
4803 
4804 static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
4805 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4806 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
4807 {
4808 	unsigned int i;
4809 
4810 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4811 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4812 
4813 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
4814 			continue;
4815 
4816 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4817 		    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4818 			track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
4819 	}
4820 }
4821 
4822 static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4823 			      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4824 			      struct action_data *data)
4825 {
4826 	unsigned int i;
4827 
4828 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4829 		for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
4830 			seq_printf(m, "%s", hist_data->save_vars[i]->var->var.name);
4831 			if (i < hist_data->n_save_vars - 1)
4832 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4833 		}
4834 	} else if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
4835 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4836 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->synth_event_name);
4837 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4838 			if (i || data->use_trace_keyword)
4839 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4840 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
4841 		}
4842 	}
4843 }
4844 
4845 static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4846 				  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4847 				  struct action_data *data)
4848 {
4849 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
4850 		seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
4851 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4852 		seq_puts(m, ":onchange(");
4853 	seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
4854 	seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
4855 
4856 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4857 
4858 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4859 }
4860 
4861 static void print_onmatch_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4862 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4863 			       struct action_data *data)
4864 {
4865 	seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->match_data.event_system,
4866 		   data->match_data.event);
4867 
4868 	seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->action_name);
4869 
4870 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4871 
4872 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4873 }
4874 
4875 static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4876 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data_test)
4877 {
4878 	unsigned int i, j;
4879 
4880 	if (hist_data->n_actions != hist_data_test->n_actions)
4881 		return false;
4882 
4883 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4884 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4885 		struct action_data *data_test = hist_data_test->actions[i];
4886 		char *action_name, *action_name_test;
4887 
4888 		if (data->handler != data_test->handler)
4889 			return false;
4890 		if (data->action != data_test->action)
4891 			return false;
4892 
4893 		if (data->n_params != data_test->n_params)
4894 			return false;
4895 
4896 		for (j = 0; j < data->n_params; j++) {
4897 			if (strcmp(data->params[j], data_test->params[j]) != 0)
4898 				return false;
4899 		}
4900 
4901 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4902 			action_name = data->synth_event_name;
4903 		else
4904 			action_name = data->action_name;
4905 
4906 		if (data_test->use_trace_keyword)
4907 			action_name_test = data_test->synth_event_name;
4908 		else
4909 			action_name_test = data_test->action_name;
4910 
4911 		if (strcmp(action_name, action_name_test) != 0)
4912 			return false;
4913 
4914 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4915 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event_system,
4916 				   data_test->match_data.event_system) != 0)
4917 				return false;
4918 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
4919 				   data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
4920 				return false;
4921 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4922 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4923 			if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
4924 				   data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
4925 				return false;
4926 		}
4927 	}
4928 
4929 	return true;
4930 }
4931 
4932 
4933 static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4934 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4935 {
4936 	unsigned int i;
4937 
4938 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4939 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4940 
4941 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
4942 			print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4943 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4944 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4945 			print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4946 	}
4947 }
4948 
4949 static void destroy_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4950 {
4951 	unsigned int i;
4952 
4953 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
4954 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd);
4955 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]);
4956 	}
4957 }
4958 
4959 static void destroy_hist_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4960 {
4961 	if (!hist_data)
4962 		return;
4963 
4964 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(hist_data->attrs);
4965 	destroy_hist_fields(hist_data);
4966 	tracing_map_destroy(hist_data->map);
4967 
4968 	destroy_actions(hist_data);
4969 	destroy_field_vars(hist_data);
4970 	destroy_field_var_hists(hist_data);
4971 
4972 	kfree(hist_data);
4973 }
4974 
4975 static int create_tracing_map_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4976 {
4977 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
4978 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
4979 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
4980 	int i, idx = 0;
4981 
4982 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
4983 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
4984 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY) {
4985 			tracing_map_cmp_fn_t cmp_fn;
4986 
4987 			field = hist_field->field;
4988 
4989 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
4990 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_none;
4991 			else if (!field || hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
4992 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(hist_field->size,
4993 							     hist_field->is_signed);
4994 			else if (is_string_field(field))
4995 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_string;
4996 			else
4997 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(field->size,
4998 							     field->is_signed);
4999 			idx = tracing_map_add_key_field(map,
5000 							hist_field->offset,
5001 							cmp_fn);
5002 		} else if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR))
5003 			idx = tracing_map_add_sum_field(map);
5004 
5005 		if (idx < 0)
5006 			return idx;
5007 
5008 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5009 			idx = tracing_map_add_var(map);
5010 			if (idx < 0)
5011 				return idx;
5012 			hist_field->var.idx = idx;
5013 			hist_field->var.hist_data = hist_data;
5014 		}
5015 	}
5016 
5017 	return 0;
5018 }
5019 
5020 static struct hist_trigger_data *
5021 create_hist_data(unsigned int map_bits,
5022 		 struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs,
5023 		 struct trace_event_file *file,
5024 		 bool remove)
5025 {
5026 	const struct tracing_map_ops *map_ops = NULL;
5027 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5028 	int ret = 0;
5029 
5030 	hist_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*hist_data), GFP_KERNEL);
5031 	if (!hist_data)
5032 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5033 
5034 	hist_data->attrs = attrs;
5035 	hist_data->remove = remove;
5036 	hist_data->event_file = file;
5037 
5038 	ret = parse_actions(hist_data);
5039 	if (ret)
5040 		goto free;
5041 
5042 	ret = create_hist_fields(hist_data, file);
5043 	if (ret)
5044 		goto free;
5045 
5046 	ret = create_sort_keys(hist_data);
5047 	if (ret)
5048 		goto free;
5049 
5050 	map_ops = &hist_trigger_elt_data_ops;
5051 
5052 	hist_data->map = tracing_map_create(map_bits, hist_data->key_size,
5053 					    map_ops, hist_data);
5054 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data->map)) {
5055 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_data->map);
5056 		hist_data->map = NULL;
5057 		goto free;
5058 	}
5059 
5060 	ret = create_tracing_map_fields(hist_data);
5061 	if (ret)
5062 		goto free;
5063  out:
5064 	return hist_data;
5065  free:
5066 	hist_data->attrs = NULL;
5067 
5068 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
5069 
5070 	hist_data = ERR_PTR(ret);
5071 
5072 	goto out;
5073 }
5074 
5075 static void hist_trigger_elt_update(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5076 				    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
5077 				    struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5078 				    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
5079 				    u64 *var_ref_vals)
5080 {
5081 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
5082 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5083 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
5084 	u64 hist_val;
5085 
5086 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
5087 	elt_data->var_ref_vals = var_ref_vals;
5088 
5089 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5090 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5091 		hist_val = hist_fn_call(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5092 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5093 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5094 
5095 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5096 				unsigned int str_start, var_str_idx, idx;
5097 				char *str, *val_str;
5098 				unsigned int size;
5099 
5100 				str_start = hist_data->n_field_var_str +
5101 					hist_data->n_save_var_str;
5102 				var_str_idx = hist_field->var_str_idx;
5103 				idx = str_start + var_str_idx;
5104 
5105 				str = elt_data->field_var_str[idx];
5106 				val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)hist_val;
5107 
5108 				size = min(hist_field->size, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
5109 				strscpy(str, val_str, size);
5110 
5111 				hist_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
5112 			}
5113 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5114 			continue;
5115 		}
5116 		tracing_map_update_sum(elt, i, hist_val);
5117 	}
5118 
5119 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5120 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5121 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5122 			hist_val = hist_fn_call(hist_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5123 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5124 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5125 		}
5126 	}
5127 
5128 	update_field_vars(hist_data, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5129 }
5130 
5131 static inline void add_to_key(char *compound_key, void *key,
5132 			      struct hist_field *key_field, void *rec)
5133 {
5134 	size_t size = key_field->size;
5135 
5136 	if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5137 		struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5138 
5139 		field = key_field->field;
5140 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING ||
5141 		    field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING)
5142 			size = *(u32 *)(rec + field->offset) >> 16;
5143 		else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING)
5144 			size = field->size;
5145 
5146 		/* ensure NULL-termination */
5147 		if (size > key_field->size - 1)
5148 			size = key_field->size - 1;
5149 
5150 		strncpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, (char *)key, size);
5151 	} else
5152 		memcpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, key, size);
5153 }
5154 
5155 static void
5156 hist_trigger_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5157 		     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
5158 		     struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5159 		     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
5160 		     u64 *var_ref_vals)
5161 {
5162 	struct action_data *data;
5163 	unsigned int i;
5164 
5165 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5166 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
5167 		data->fn(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, key, data, var_ref_vals);
5168 	}
5169 }
5170 
5171 static void event_hist_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5172 			       struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
5173 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
5174 {
5175 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5176 	bool use_compound_key = (hist_data->n_keys > 1);
5177 	unsigned long entries[HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH];
5178 	u64 var_ref_vals[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
5179 	char compound_key[HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX];
5180 	struct tracing_map_elt *elt = NULL;
5181 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5182 	u64 field_contents;
5183 	void *key = NULL;
5184 	unsigned int i;
5185 
5186 	if (unlikely(!rbe))
5187 		return;
5188 
5189 	memset(compound_key, 0, hist_data->key_size);
5190 
5191 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5192 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5193 
5194 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5195 			memset(entries, 0, HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE);
5196 			stack_trace_save(entries, HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
5197 					 HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
5198 			key = entries;
5199 		} else {
5200 			field_contents = hist_fn_call(key_field, elt, buffer, rbe, rec);
5201 			if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5202 				key = (void *)(unsigned long)field_contents;
5203 				use_compound_key = true;
5204 			} else
5205 				key = (void *)&field_contents;
5206 		}
5207 
5208 		if (use_compound_key)
5209 			add_to_key(compound_key, key, key_field, rec);
5210 	}
5211 
5212 	if (use_compound_key)
5213 		key = compound_key;
5214 
5215 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs &&
5216 	    !resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, false))
5217 		return;
5218 
5219 	elt = tracing_map_insert(hist_data->map, key);
5220 	if (!elt)
5221 		return;
5222 
5223 	hist_trigger_elt_update(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals);
5224 
5225 	if (resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, true))
5226 		hist_trigger_actions(hist_data, elt, buffer, rec, rbe, key, var_ref_vals);
5227 }
5228 
5229 static void hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m,
5230 					  unsigned long *stacktrace_entries,
5231 					  unsigned int max_entries)
5232 {
5233 	unsigned int spaces = 8;
5234 	unsigned int i;
5235 
5236 	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
5237 		if (!stacktrace_entries[i])
5238 			return;
5239 
5240 		seq_printf(m, "%*c", 1 + spaces, ' ');
5241 		seq_printf(m, "%pS\n", (void*)stacktrace_entries[i]);
5242 	}
5243 }
5244 
5245 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
5246 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5247 				   void *key,
5248 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5249 {
5250 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5251 	bool multiline = false;
5252 	const char *field_name;
5253 	unsigned int i;
5254 	u64 uval;
5255 
5256 	seq_puts(m, "{ ");
5257 
5258 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5259 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5260 
5261 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5262 			seq_puts(m, ", ");
5263 
5264 		field_name = hist_field_name(key_field, 0);
5265 
5266 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5267 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5268 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %llx", field_name, uval);
5269 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM) {
5270 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5271 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-45ps", field_name,
5272 				   uval, (void *)(uintptr_t)uval);
5273 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET) {
5274 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5275 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-55pS", field_name,
5276 				   uval, (void *)(uintptr_t)uval);
5277 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
5278 			struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
5279 			char *comm;
5280 
5281 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data))
5282 				return;
5283 
5284 			comm = elt_data->comm;
5285 
5286 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5287 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-16s[%10llu]", field_name,
5288 				   comm, uval);
5289 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL) {
5290 			const char *syscall_name;
5291 
5292 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5293 			syscall_name = get_syscall_name(uval);
5294 			if (!syscall_name)
5295 				syscall_name = "unknown_syscall";
5296 
5297 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-30s[%3llu]", field_name,
5298 				   syscall_name, uval);
5299 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5300 			seq_puts(m, "stacktrace:\n");
5301 			hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(m,
5302 						      key + key_field->offset,
5303 						      HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH);
5304 			multiline = true;
5305 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2) {
5306 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ 2^%-2llu", field_name,
5307 				   *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset));
5308 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_BUCKET) {
5309 			unsigned long buckets = key_field->buckets;
5310 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5311 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ %llu-%llu", field_name,
5312 				   uval, uval + buckets -1);
5313 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5314 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-50s", field_name,
5315 				   (char *)(key + key_field->offset));
5316 		} else {
5317 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5318 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %10llu", field_name, uval);
5319 		}
5320 	}
5321 
5322 	if (!multiline)
5323 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5324 
5325 	seq_puts(m, "}");
5326 }
5327 
5328 /* Get the 100 times of the percentage of @val in @total */
5329 static inline unsigned int __get_percentage(u64 val, u64 total)
5330 {
5331 	if (!total)
5332 		goto div0;
5333 
5334 	if (val < (U64_MAX / 10000))
5335 		return (unsigned int)div64_ul(val * 10000, total);
5336 
5337 	total = div64_u64(total, 10000);
5338 	if (!total)
5339 		goto div0;
5340 
5341 	return (unsigned int)div64_ul(val, total);
5342 div0:
5343 	return val ? UINT_MAX : 0;
5344 }
5345 
5346 #define BAR_CHAR '#'
5347 
5348 static inline const char *__fill_bar_str(char *buf, int size, u64 val, u64 max)
5349 {
5350 	unsigned int len = __get_percentage(val, max);
5351 	int i;
5352 
5353 	if (len == UINT_MAX) {
5354 		snprintf(buf, size, "[ERROR]");
5355 		return buf;
5356 	}
5357 
5358 	len = len * size / 10000;
5359 	for (i = 0; i < len && i < size; i++)
5360 		buf[i] = BAR_CHAR;
5361 	while (i < size)
5362 		buf[i++] = ' ';
5363 	buf[size] = '\0';
5364 
5365 	return buf;
5366 }
5367 
5368 struct hist_val_stat {
5369 	u64 max;
5370 	u64 total;
5371 };
5372 
5373 static void hist_trigger_print_val(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int idx,
5374 				   const char *field_name, unsigned long flags,
5375 				   struct hist_val_stat *stats,
5376 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5377 {
5378 	u64 val = tracing_map_read_sum(elt, idx);
5379 	unsigned int pc;
5380 	char bar[21];
5381 
5382 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT) {
5383 		pc = __get_percentage(val, stats[idx].total);
5384 		if (pc == UINT_MAX)
5385 			seq_printf(m, " %s (%%):[ERROR]", field_name);
5386 		else
5387 			seq_printf(m, " %s (%%): %3u.%02u", field_name,
5388 					pc / 100, pc % 100);
5389 	} else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH) {
5390 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %20s", field_name,
5391 			   __fill_bar_str(bar, 20, val, stats[idx].max));
5392 	} else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5393 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %10llx", field_name, val);
5394 	} else {
5395 		seq_printf(m, " %s: %10llu", field_name, val);
5396 	}
5397 }
5398 
5399 static void hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
5400 				     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5401 				     struct hist_val_stat *stats,
5402 				     void *key,
5403 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5404 {
5405 	const char *field_name;
5406 	unsigned int i = HITCOUNT_IDX;
5407 	unsigned long flags;
5408 
5409 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, key, elt);
5410 
5411 	/* At first, show the raw hitcount if !nohitcount */
5412 	if (!hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5413 		hist_trigger_print_val(m, i, "hitcount", 0, stats, elt);
5414 
5415 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5416 		field_name = hist_field_name(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5417 		flags = hist_data->fields[i]->flags;
5418 		if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR)
5419 			continue;
5420 
5421 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5422 		hist_trigger_print_val(m, i, field_name, flags, stats, elt);
5423 	}
5424 
5425 	print_actions(m, hist_data, elt);
5426 
5427 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
5428 }
5429 
5430 static int print_entries(struct seq_file *m,
5431 			 struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5432 {
5433 	struct tracing_map_sort_entry **sort_entries = NULL;
5434 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5435 	int i, j, n_entries;
5436 	struct hist_val_stat *stats = NULL;
5437 	u64 val;
5438 
5439 	n_entries = tracing_map_sort_entries(map, hist_data->sort_keys,
5440 					     hist_data->n_sort_keys,
5441 					     &sort_entries);
5442 	if (n_entries < 0)
5443 		return n_entries;
5444 
5445 	/* Calculate the max and the total for each field if needed. */
5446 	for (j = 0; j < hist_data->n_vals; j++) {
5447 		if (!(hist_data->fields[j]->flags &
5448 			(HIST_FIELD_FL_PERCENT | HIST_FIELD_FL_GRAPH)))
5449 			continue;
5450 		if (!stats) {
5451 			stats = kcalloc(hist_data->n_vals, sizeof(*stats),
5452 				       GFP_KERNEL);
5453 			if (!stats) {
5454 				n_entries = -ENOMEM;
5455 				goto out;
5456 			}
5457 		}
5458 		for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++) {
5459 			val = tracing_map_read_sum(sort_entries[i]->elt, j);
5460 			stats[j].total += val;
5461 			if (stats[j].max < val)
5462 				stats[j].max = val;
5463 		}
5464 	}
5465 
5466 	for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
5467 		hist_trigger_entry_print(m, hist_data, stats,
5468 					 sort_entries[i]->key,
5469 					 sort_entries[i]->elt);
5470 
5471 	kfree(stats);
5472 out:
5473 	tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries(sort_entries, n_entries);
5474 
5475 	return n_entries;
5476 }
5477 
5478 static void hist_trigger_show(struct seq_file *m,
5479 			      struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5480 {
5481 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5482 	int n_entries;
5483 
5484 	if (n > 0)
5485 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5486 
5487 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5488 	data->ops->print(m, data);
5489 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5490 
5491 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5492 	n_entries = print_entries(m, hist_data);
5493 	if (n_entries < 0)
5494 		n_entries = 0;
5495 
5496 	track_data_snapshot_print(m, hist_data);
5497 
5498 	seq_printf(m, "\nTotals:\n    Hits: %llu\n    Entries: %u\n    Dropped: %llu\n",
5499 		   (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->hits),
5500 		   n_entries, (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->drops));
5501 }
5502 
5503 static int hist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5504 {
5505 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5506 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5507 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5508 
5509 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5510 
5511 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5512 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5513 		ret = -ENODEV;
5514 		goto out_unlock;
5515 	}
5516 
5517 	list_for_each_entry(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5518 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5519 			hist_trigger_show(m, data, n++);
5520 	}
5521 
5522  out_unlock:
5523 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5524 
5525 	return ret;
5526 }
5527 
5528 static int event_hist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5529 {
5530 	int ret;
5531 
5532 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5533 	if (ret)
5534 		return ret;
5535 
5536 	return single_open(file, hist_show, file);
5537 }
5538 
5539 const struct file_operations event_hist_fops = {
5540 	.open = event_hist_open,
5541 	.read = seq_read,
5542 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5543 	.release = single_release,
5544 };
5545 
5546 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
5547 static void hist_field_debug_show_flags(struct seq_file *m,
5548 					unsigned long flags)
5549 {
5550 	seq_puts(m, "      flags:\n");
5551 
5552 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY)
5553 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY\n");
5554 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT)
5555 		seq_puts(m, "        VAL: HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT\n");
5556 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
5557 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR\n");
5558 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
5559 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF\n");
5560 	else
5561 		seq_puts(m, "        VAL: normal u64 value\n");
5562 
5563 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5564 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS\n");
5565 	else if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5566 		seq_puts(m, "        HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST\n");
5567 }
5568 
5569 static int hist_field_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5570 				 struct hist_field *field, unsigned long flags)
5571 {
5572 	if ((field->flags & flags) != flags) {
5573 		seq_printf(m, "ERROR: bad flags - %lx\n", flags);
5574 		return -EINVAL;
5575 	}
5576 
5577 	hist_field_debug_show_flags(m, field->flags);
5578 	if (field->field)
5579 		seq_printf(m, "      ftrace_event_field name: %s\n",
5580 			   field->field->name);
5581 
5582 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5583 		seq_printf(m, "      var.name: %s\n", field->var.name);
5584 		seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5585 			   field->var.idx);
5586 	}
5587 
5588 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5589 		seq_printf(m, "      constant: %llu\n", field->constant);
5590 
5591 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5592 		seq_printf(m, "      var_ref_idx (into hist_data->var_refs[]): %u\n",
5593 			   field->var_ref_idx);
5594 
5595 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
5596 		seq_printf(m, "      name: %s\n", field->name);
5597 		seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5598 			   field->var.idx);
5599 		seq_printf(m, "      var.hist_data: %p\n", field->var.hist_data);
5600 		seq_printf(m, "      var_ref_idx (into hist_data->var_refs[]): %u\n",
5601 			   field->var_ref_idx);
5602 		if (field->system)
5603 			seq_printf(m, "      system: %s\n", field->system);
5604 		if (field->event_name)
5605 			seq_printf(m, "      event_name: %s\n", field->event_name);
5606 	}
5607 
5608 	seq_printf(m, "      type: %s\n", field->type);
5609 	seq_printf(m, "      size: %u\n", field->size);
5610 	seq_printf(m, "      is_signed: %u\n", field->is_signed);
5611 
5612 	return 0;
5613 }
5614 
5615 static int field_var_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5616 				struct field_var *field_var, unsigned int i,
5617 				bool save_vars)
5618 {
5619 	const char *vars_name = save_vars ? "save_vars" : "field_vars";
5620 	struct hist_field *field;
5621 	int ret = 0;
5622 
5623 	seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->%s[%d]:\n", vars_name, i);
5624 
5625 	field = field_var->var;
5626 
5627 	seq_printf(m, "\n      %s[%d].var:\n", vars_name, i);
5628 
5629 	hist_field_debug_show_flags(m, field->flags);
5630 	seq_printf(m, "      var.name: %s\n", field->var.name);
5631 	seq_printf(m, "      var.idx (into tracing_map_elt.vars[]): %u\n",
5632 		   field->var.idx);
5633 
5634 	field = field_var->val;
5635 
5636 	seq_printf(m, "\n      %s[%d].val:\n", vars_name, i);
5637 	if (field->field)
5638 		seq_printf(m, "      ftrace_event_field name: %s\n",
5639 			   field->field->name);
5640 	else {
5641 		ret = -EINVAL;
5642 		goto out;
5643 	}
5644 
5645 	seq_printf(m, "      type: %s\n", field->type);
5646 	seq_printf(m, "      size: %u\n", field->size);
5647 	seq_printf(m, "      is_signed: %u\n", field->is_signed);
5648 out:
5649 	return ret;
5650 }
5651 
5652 static int hist_action_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5653 				  struct action_data *data, int i)
5654 {
5655 	int ret = 0;
5656 
5657 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
5658 	    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
5659 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].track_data.var_ref:\n", i);
5660 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, data->track_data.var_ref,
5661 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF);
5662 		if (ret)
5663 			goto out;
5664 
5665 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].track_data.track_var:\n", i);
5666 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, data->track_data.track_var,
5667 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR);
5668 		if (ret)
5669 			goto out;
5670 	}
5671 
5672 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
5673 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->actions[%d].match_data.event_system: %s\n",
5674 			   i, data->match_data.event_system);
5675 		seq_printf(m, "    hist_data->actions[%d].match_data.event: %s\n",
5676 			   i, data->match_data.event);
5677 	}
5678 out:
5679 	return ret;
5680 }
5681 
5682 static int hist_actions_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5683 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5684 {
5685 	int i, ret = 0;
5686 
5687 	if (hist_data->n_actions)
5688 		seq_puts(m, "\n  action tracking variables (for onmax()/onchange()/onmatch()):\n");
5689 
5690 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5691 		struct action_data *action = hist_data->actions[i];
5692 
5693 		ret = hist_action_debug_show(m, action, i);
5694 		if (ret)
5695 			goto out;
5696 	}
5697 
5698 	if (hist_data->n_save_vars)
5699 		seq_puts(m, "\n  save action variables (save() params):\n");
5700 
5701 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
5702 		ret = field_var_debug_show(m, hist_data->save_vars[i], i, true);
5703 		if (ret)
5704 			goto out;
5705 	}
5706 out:
5707 	return ret;
5708 }
5709 
5710 static void hist_trigger_debug_show(struct seq_file *m,
5711 				    struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5712 {
5713 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5714 	int i, ret;
5715 
5716 	if (n > 0)
5717 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5718 
5719 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5720 	data->ops->print(m, data);
5721 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5722 
5723 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5724 
5725 	seq_printf(m, "hist_data: %p\n\n", hist_data);
5726 	seq_printf(m, "  n_vals: %u\n", hist_data->n_vals);
5727 	seq_printf(m, "  n_keys: %u\n", hist_data->n_keys);
5728 	seq_printf(m, "  n_fields: %u\n", hist_data->n_fields);
5729 
5730 	seq_puts(m, "\n  val fields:\n\n");
5731 
5732 	seq_puts(m, "    hist_data->fields[0]:\n");
5733 	ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[0],
5734 				    HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT);
5735 	if (ret)
5736 		return;
5737 
5738 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5739 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->fields[%d]:\n", i);
5740 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5741 		if (ret)
5742 			return;
5743 	}
5744 
5745 	seq_puts(m, "\n  key fields:\n");
5746 
5747 	for (i = hist_data->n_vals; i < hist_data->n_fields; i++) {
5748 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->fields[%d]:\n", i);
5749 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->fields[i],
5750 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY);
5751 		if (ret)
5752 			return;
5753 	}
5754 
5755 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs)
5756 		seq_puts(m, "\n  variable reference fields:\n");
5757 
5758 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
5759 		seq_printf(m, "\n    hist_data->var_refs[%d]:\n", i);
5760 		ret = hist_field_debug_show(m, hist_data->var_refs[i],
5761 					    HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF);
5762 		if (ret)
5763 			return;
5764 	}
5765 
5766 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars)
5767 		seq_puts(m, "\n  field variables:\n");
5768 
5769 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++) {
5770 		ret = field_var_debug_show(m, hist_data->field_vars[i], i, false);
5771 		if (ret)
5772 			return;
5773 	}
5774 
5775 	ret = hist_actions_debug_show(m, hist_data);
5776 	if (ret)
5777 		return;
5778 }
5779 
5780 static int hist_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5781 {
5782 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5783 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5784 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5785 
5786 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5787 
5788 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5789 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5790 		ret = -ENODEV;
5791 		goto out_unlock;
5792 	}
5793 
5794 	list_for_each_entry(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5795 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5796 			hist_trigger_debug_show(m, data, n++);
5797 	}
5798 
5799  out_unlock:
5800 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5801 
5802 	return ret;
5803 }
5804 
5805 static int event_hist_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5806 {
5807 	int ret;
5808 
5809 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5810 	if (ret)
5811 		return ret;
5812 
5813 	return single_open(file, hist_debug_show, file);
5814 }
5815 
5816 const struct file_operations event_hist_debug_fops = {
5817 	.open = event_hist_debug_open,
5818 	.read = seq_read,
5819 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5820 	.release = single_release,
5821 };
5822 #endif
5823 
5824 static void hist_field_print(struct seq_file *m, struct hist_field *hist_field)
5825 {
5826 	const char *field_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
5827 
5828 	if (hist_field->var.name)
5829 		seq_printf(m, "%s=", hist_field->var.name);
5830 
5831 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
5832 		seq_puts(m, "common_cpu");
5833 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CONST)
5834 		seq_printf(m, "%llu", hist_field->constant);
5835 	else if (field_name) {
5836 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF ||
5837 		    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5838 			seq_putc(m, '$');
5839 		seq_printf(m, "%s", field_name);
5840 	} else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
5841 		seq_puts(m, "common_timestamp");
5842 
5843 	if (hist_field->flags) {
5844 		if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) &&
5845 		    !(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR)) {
5846 			const char *flags = get_hist_field_flags(hist_field);
5847 
5848 			if (flags)
5849 				seq_printf(m, ".%s", flags);
5850 		}
5851 	}
5852 	if (hist_field->buckets)
5853 		seq_printf(m, "=%ld", hist_field->buckets);
5854 }
5855 
5856 static int event_hist_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m,
5857 				    struct event_trigger_data *data)
5858 {
5859 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5860 	struct hist_field *field;
5861 	bool have_var = false;
5862 	bool show_val = false;
5863 	unsigned int i;
5864 
5865 	seq_puts(m, HIST_PREFIX);
5866 
5867 	if (data->name)
5868 		seq_printf(m, "%s:", data->name);
5869 
5870 	seq_puts(m, "keys=");
5871 
5872 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5873 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5874 
5875 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5876 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5877 
5878 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
5879 			seq_puts(m, "stacktrace");
5880 		else
5881 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5882 	}
5883 
5884 	seq_puts(m, ":vals=");
5885 
5886 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5887 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5888 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5889 			have_var = true;
5890 			continue;
5891 		}
5892 
5893 		if (i == HITCOUNT_IDX) {
5894 			if (hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5895 				continue;
5896 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
5897 		} else {
5898 			if (show_val)
5899 				seq_puts(m, ",");
5900 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5901 		}
5902 		show_val = true;
5903 	}
5904 
5905 	if (have_var) {
5906 		unsigned int n = 0;
5907 
5908 		seq_puts(m, ":");
5909 
5910 		for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5911 			field = hist_data->fields[i];
5912 
5913 			if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5914 				if (n++)
5915 					seq_puts(m, ",");
5916 				hist_field_print(m, field);
5917 			}
5918 		}
5919 	}
5920 
5921 	seq_puts(m, ":sort=");
5922 
5923 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
5924 		struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
5925 		unsigned int idx, first_key_idx;
5926 
5927 		/* skip VAR vals */
5928 		first_key_idx = hist_data->n_vals - hist_data->n_vars;
5929 
5930 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
5931 		idx = sort_key->field_idx;
5932 
5933 		if (WARN_ON(idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
5934 			return -EINVAL;
5935 
5936 		if (i > 0)
5937 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5938 
5939 		if (idx == HITCOUNT_IDX)
5940 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
5941 		else {
5942 			if (idx >= first_key_idx)
5943 				idx += hist_data->n_vars;
5944 			hist_field_print(m, hist_data->fields[idx]);
5945 		}
5946 
5947 		if (sort_key->descending)
5948 			seq_puts(m, ".descending");
5949 	}
5950 	seq_printf(m, ":size=%u", (1 << hist_data->map->map_bits));
5951 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
5952 		seq_printf(m, ":clock=%s", hist_data->attrs->clock);
5953 	if (hist_data->attrs->no_hitcount)
5954 		seq_puts(m, ":nohitcount");
5955 
5956 	print_actions_spec(m, hist_data);
5957 
5958 	if (data->filter_str)
5959 		seq_printf(m, " if %s", data->filter_str);
5960 
5961 	if (data->paused)
5962 		seq_puts(m, " [paused]");
5963 	else
5964 		seq_puts(m, " [active]");
5965 
5966 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
5967 
5968 	return 0;
5969 }
5970 
5971 static int event_hist_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_data *data)
5972 {
5973 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5974 
5975 	if (!data->ref && hist_data->attrs->name)
5976 		save_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name, data);
5977 
5978 	data->ref++;
5979 
5980 	return 0;
5981 }
5982 
5983 static void unregister_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5984 {
5985 	struct trace_event_file *file;
5986 	unsigned int i;
5987 	char *cmd;
5988 	int ret;
5989 
5990 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
5991 		file = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->hist_data->event_file;
5992 		cmd = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd;
5993 		ret = event_hist_trigger_parse(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
5994 					       "!hist", "hist", cmd);
5995 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0);
5996 	}
5997 }
5998 
5999 static void event_hist_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6000 {
6001 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6002 
6003 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
6004 		return;
6005 
6006 	data->ref--;
6007 	if (!data->ref) {
6008 		if (data->name)
6009 			del_named_trigger(data);
6010 
6011 		trigger_data_free(data);
6012 
6013 		remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6014 
6015 		unregister_field_var_hists(hist_data);
6016 
6017 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6018 	}
6019 }
6020 
6021 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_ops = {
6022 	.trigger		= event_hist_trigger,
6023 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
6024 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_init,
6025 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_free,
6026 };
6027 
6028 static int event_hist_trigger_named_init(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6029 {
6030 	data->ref++;
6031 
6032 	save_named_trigger(data->named_data->name, data);
6033 
6034 	event_hist_trigger_init(data->named_data);
6035 
6036 	return 0;
6037 }
6038 
6039 static void event_hist_trigger_named_free(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6040 {
6041 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
6042 		return;
6043 
6044 	event_hist_trigger_free(data->named_data);
6045 
6046 	data->ref--;
6047 	if (!data->ref) {
6048 		del_named_trigger(data);
6049 		trigger_data_free(data);
6050 	}
6051 }
6052 
6053 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_named_ops = {
6054 	.trigger		= event_hist_trigger,
6055 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
6056 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_named_init,
6057 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_named_free,
6058 };
6059 
6060 static struct event_trigger_ops *event_hist_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd,
6061 							    char *param)
6062 {
6063 	return &event_hist_trigger_ops;
6064 }
6065 
6066 static void hist_clear(struct event_trigger_data *data)
6067 {
6068 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6069 
6070 	if (data->name)
6071 		pause_named_trigger(data);
6072 
6073 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
6074 
6075 	tracing_map_clear(hist_data->map);
6076 
6077 	if (data->name)
6078 		unpause_named_trigger(data);
6079 }
6080 
6081 static bool compatible_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field,
6082 			     struct ftrace_event_field *test_field)
6083 {
6084 	if (field == test_field)
6085 		return true;
6086 	if (field == NULL || test_field == NULL)
6087 		return false;
6088 	if (strcmp(field->name, test_field->name) != 0)
6089 		return false;
6090 	if (strcmp(field->type, test_field->type) != 0)
6091 		return false;
6092 	if (field->size != test_field->size)
6093 		return false;
6094 	if (field->is_signed != test_field->is_signed)
6095 		return false;
6096 
6097 	return true;
6098 }
6099 
6100 static bool hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6101 			       struct event_trigger_data *data_test,
6102 			       struct event_trigger_data *named_data,
6103 			       bool ignore_filter)
6104 {
6105 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key, *sort_key_test;
6106 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, *hist_data_test;
6107 	struct hist_field *key_field, *key_field_test;
6108 	unsigned int i;
6109 
6110 	if (named_data && (named_data != data_test) &&
6111 	    (named_data != data_test->named_data))
6112 		return false;
6113 
6114 	if (!named_data && is_named_trigger(data_test))
6115 		return false;
6116 
6117 	hist_data = data->private_data;
6118 	hist_data_test = data_test->private_data;
6119 
6120 	if (hist_data->n_vals != hist_data_test->n_vals ||
6121 	    hist_data->n_fields != hist_data_test->n_fields ||
6122 	    hist_data->n_sort_keys != hist_data_test->n_sort_keys)
6123 		return false;
6124 
6125 	if (!ignore_filter) {
6126 		if ((data->filter_str && !data_test->filter_str) ||
6127 		   (!data->filter_str && data_test->filter_str))
6128 			return false;
6129 	}
6130 
6131 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
6132 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
6133 		key_field_test = hist_data_test->fields[i];
6134 
6135 		if (key_field->flags != key_field_test->flags)
6136 			return false;
6137 		if (!compatible_field(key_field->field, key_field_test->field))
6138 			return false;
6139 		if (key_field->offset != key_field_test->offset)
6140 			return false;
6141 		if (key_field->size != key_field_test->size)
6142 			return false;
6143 		if (key_field->is_signed != key_field_test->is_signed)
6144 			return false;
6145 		if (!!key_field->var.name != !!key_field_test->var.name)
6146 			return false;
6147 		if (key_field->var.name &&
6148 		    strcmp(key_field->var.name, key_field_test->var.name) != 0)
6149 			return false;
6150 	}
6151 
6152 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
6153 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
6154 		sort_key_test = &hist_data_test->sort_keys[i];
6155 
6156 		if (sort_key->field_idx != sort_key_test->field_idx ||
6157 		    sort_key->descending != sort_key_test->descending)
6158 			return false;
6159 	}
6160 
6161 	if (!ignore_filter && data->filter_str &&
6162 	    (strcmp(data->filter_str, data_test->filter_str) != 0))
6163 		return false;
6164 
6165 	if (!actions_match(hist_data, hist_data_test))
6166 		return false;
6167 
6168 	return true;
6169 }
6170 
6171 static bool existing_hist_update_only(char *glob,
6172 				      struct event_trigger_data *data,
6173 				      struct trace_event_file *file)
6174 {
6175 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6176 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6177 	bool updated = false;
6178 
6179 	if (!hist_data->attrs->pause && !hist_data->attrs->cont &&
6180 	    !hist_data->attrs->clear)
6181 		goto out;
6182 
6183 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
6184 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6185 		if (named_data) {
6186 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
6187 						true))
6188 				goto out;
6189 		}
6190 	}
6191 
6192 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
6193 		goto out;
6194 
6195 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6196 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6197 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
6198 				continue;
6199 			if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
6200 				test->paused = true;
6201 			else if (hist_data->attrs->cont)
6202 				test->paused = false;
6203 			else if (hist_data->attrs->clear)
6204 				hist_clear(test);
6205 			updated = true;
6206 			goto out;
6207 		}
6208 	}
6209  out:
6210 	return updated;
6211 }
6212 
6213 static int hist_register_trigger(char *glob,
6214 				 struct event_trigger_data *data,
6215 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
6216 {
6217 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6218 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6219 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
6220 	int ret = 0;
6221 
6222 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
6223 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6224 		if (named_data) {
6225 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
6226 						true)) {
6227 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NAMED_MISMATCH, errpos(hist_data->attrs->name));
6228 				ret = -EINVAL;
6229 				goto out;
6230 			}
6231 		}
6232 	}
6233 
6234 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
6235 		goto new;
6236 
6237 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6238 
6239 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6240 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6241 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
6242 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_EEXIST, 0);
6243 				ret = -EEXIST;
6244 				goto out;
6245 			}
6246 		}
6247 	}
6248  new:
6249 	if (hist_data->attrs->cont || hist_data->attrs->clear) {
6250 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR, 0);
6251 		ret = -ENOENT;
6252 		goto out;
6253 	}
6254 
6255 	if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
6256 		data->paused = true;
6257 
6258 	if (named_data) {
6259 		data->private_data = named_data->private_data;
6260 		set_named_trigger_data(data, named_data);
6261 		data->ops = &event_hist_trigger_named_ops;
6262 	}
6263 
6264 	if (data->ops->init) {
6265 		ret = data->ops->init(data);
6266 		if (ret < 0)
6267 			goto out;
6268 	}
6269 
6270 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6271 		char *clock = hist_data->attrs->clock;
6272 
6273 		ret = tracing_set_clock(file->tr, hist_data->attrs->clock);
6274 		if (ret) {
6275 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));
6276 			goto out;
6277 		}
6278 
6279 		tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, true);
6280 	}
6281 
6282 	if (named_data)
6283 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6284  out:
6285 	return ret;
6286 }
6287 
6288 static int hist_trigger_enable(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6289 			       struct trace_event_file *file)
6290 {
6291 	int ret = 0;
6292 
6293 	list_add_tail_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
6294 
6295 	update_cond_flag(file);
6296 
6297 	if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
6298 		list_del_rcu(&data->list);
6299 		update_cond_flag(file);
6300 		ret--;
6301 	}
6302 
6303 	return ret;
6304 }
6305 
6306 static bool have_hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6307 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6308 {
6309 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6310 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6311 	bool match = false;
6312 
6313 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6314 
6315 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6316 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6317 
6318 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6319 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6320 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
6321 				match = true;
6322 				break;
6323 			}
6324 		}
6325 	}
6326 
6327 	return match;
6328 }
6329 
6330 static bool hist_trigger_check_refs(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6331 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6332 {
6333 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6334 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
6335 
6336 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6337 
6338 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6339 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6340 
6341 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6342 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6343 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
6344 				continue;
6345 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6346 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6347 				return true;
6348 			break;
6349 		}
6350 	}
6351 
6352 	return false;
6353 }
6354 
6355 static void hist_unregister_trigger(char *glob,
6356 				    struct event_trigger_data *data,
6357 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
6358 {
6359 	struct event_trigger_data *test = NULL, *iter, *named_data = NULL;
6360 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
6361 
6362 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6363 
6364 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
6365 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
6366 
6367 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &file->triggers, list) {
6368 		if (iter->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6369 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, iter, named_data, false))
6370 				continue;
6371 			test = iter;
6372 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6373 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6374 			update_cond_flag(file);
6375 			break;
6376 		}
6377 	}
6378 
6379 	if (test && test->ops->free)
6380 		test->ops->free(test);
6381 
6382 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6383 		if (!hist_data->remove || test)
6384 			tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, false);
6385 	}
6386 }
6387 
6388 static bool hist_file_check_refs(struct trace_event_file *file)
6389 {
6390 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6391 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6392 
6393 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6394 
6395 	list_for_each_entry(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6396 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6397 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6398 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6399 				return true;
6400 		}
6401 	}
6402 
6403 	return false;
6404 }
6405 
6406 static void hist_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6407 {
6408 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6409 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6410 	struct synth_event *se;
6411 	const char *se_name;
6412 
6413 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6414 
6415 	if (hist_file_check_refs(file))
6416 		return;
6417 
6418 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6419 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6420 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6421 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6422 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6423 
6424 			se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6425 			se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6426 			if (se)
6427 				se->ref--;
6428 
6429 			update_cond_flag(file);
6430 			if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
6431 				tracing_set_filter_buffering(file->tr, false);
6432 			if (test->ops->free)
6433 				test->ops->free(test);
6434 		}
6435 	}
6436 }
6437 
6438 static int event_hist_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
6439 				    struct trace_event_file *file,
6440 				    char *glob, char *cmd,
6441 				    char *param_and_filter)
6442 {
6443 	unsigned int hist_trigger_bits = TRACING_MAP_BITS_DEFAULT;
6444 	struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data;
6445 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
6446 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6447 	char *param, *filter, *p, *start;
6448 	struct synth_event *se;
6449 	const char *se_name;
6450 	bool remove;
6451 	int ret = 0;
6452 
6453 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6454 
6455 	if (WARN_ON(!glob))
6456 		return -EINVAL;
6457 
6458 	if (glob[0]) {
6459 		hist_err_clear();
6460 		last_cmd_set(file, param_and_filter);
6461 	}
6462 
6463 	remove = event_trigger_check_remove(glob);
6464 
6465 	if (event_trigger_empty_param(param_and_filter))
6466 		return -EINVAL;
6467 
6468 	/*
6469 	 * separate the trigger from the filter (k:v [if filter])
6470 	 * allowing for whitespace in the trigger
6471 	 */
6472 	p = param = param_and_filter;
6473 	do {
6474 		p = strstr(p, "if");
6475 		if (!p)
6476 			break;
6477 		if (p == param_and_filter)
6478 			return -EINVAL;
6479 		if (*(p - 1) != ' ' && *(p - 1) != '\t') {
6480 			p++;
6481 			continue;
6482 		}
6483 		if (p >= param_and_filter + strlen(param_and_filter) - (sizeof("if") - 1) - 1)
6484 			return -EINVAL;
6485 		if (*(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != ' ' && *(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != '\t') {
6486 			p++;
6487 			continue;
6488 		}
6489 		break;
6490 	} while (1);
6491 
6492 	if (!p)
6493 		filter = NULL;
6494 	else {
6495 		*(p - 1) = '\0';
6496 		filter = strstrip(p);
6497 		param = strstrip(param);
6498 	}
6499 
6500 	/*
6501 	 * To simplify arithmetic expression parsing, replace occurrences of
6502 	 * '.sym-offset' modifier with '.symXoffset'
6503 	 */
6504 	start = strstr(param, ".sym-offset");
6505 	while (start) {
6506 		*(start + 4) = 'X';
6507 		start = strstr(start + 11, ".sym-offset");
6508 	}
6509 
6510 	attrs = parse_hist_trigger_attrs(file->tr, param);
6511 	if (IS_ERR(attrs))
6512 		return PTR_ERR(attrs);
6513 
6514 	if (attrs->map_bits)
6515 		hist_trigger_bits = attrs->map_bits;
6516 
6517 	hist_data = create_hist_data(hist_trigger_bits, attrs, file, remove);
6518 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data)) {
6519 		destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
6520 		return PTR_ERR(hist_data);
6521 	}
6522 
6523 	trigger_data = event_trigger_alloc(cmd_ops, cmd, param, hist_data);
6524 	if (!trigger_data) {
6525 		ret = -ENOMEM;
6526 		goto out_free;
6527 	}
6528 
6529 	ret = event_trigger_set_filter(cmd_ops, file, filter, trigger_data);
6530 	if (ret < 0)
6531 		goto out_free;
6532 
6533 	if (remove) {
6534 		if (!have_hist_trigger_match(trigger_data, file))
6535 			goto out_free;
6536 
6537 		if (hist_trigger_check_refs(trigger_data, file)) {
6538 			ret = -EBUSY;
6539 			goto out_free;
6540 		}
6541 
6542 		event_trigger_unregister(cmd_ops, file, glob+1, trigger_data);
6543 		se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6544 		se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6545 		if (se)
6546 			se->ref--;
6547 		ret = 0;
6548 		goto out_free;
6549 	}
6550 
6551 	if (existing_hist_update_only(glob, trigger_data, file))
6552 		goto out_free;
6553 
6554 	ret = event_trigger_register(cmd_ops, file, glob, trigger_data);
6555 	if (ret < 0)
6556 		goto out_free;
6557 
6558 	if (get_named_trigger_data(trigger_data))
6559 		goto enable;
6560 
6561 	if (has_hist_vars(hist_data))
6562 		save_hist_vars(hist_data);
6563 
6564 	ret = create_actions(hist_data);
6565 	if (ret)
6566 		goto out_unreg;
6567 
6568 	ret = tracing_map_init(hist_data->map);
6569 	if (ret)
6570 		goto out_unreg;
6571 enable:
6572 	ret = hist_trigger_enable(trigger_data, file);
6573 	if (ret)
6574 		goto out_unreg;
6575 
6576 	se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6577 	se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6578 	if (se)
6579 		se->ref++;
6580  out:
6581 	if (ret == 0 && glob[0])
6582 		hist_err_clear();
6583 
6584 	return ret;
6585  out_unreg:
6586 	event_trigger_unregister(cmd_ops, file, glob+1, trigger_data);
6587  out_free:
6588 	event_trigger_reset_filter(cmd_ops, trigger_data);
6589 
6590 	remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6591 
6592 	kfree(trigger_data);
6593 
6594 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6595 	goto out;
6596 }
6597 
6598 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd = {
6599 	.name			= "hist",
6600 	.trigger_type		= ETT_EVENT_HIST,
6601 	.flags			= EVENT_CMD_FL_NEEDS_REC,
6602 	.parse			= event_hist_trigger_parse,
6603 	.reg			= hist_register_trigger,
6604 	.unreg			= hist_unregister_trigger,
6605 	.unreg_all		= hist_unreg_all,
6606 	.get_trigger_ops	= event_hist_get_trigger_ops,
6607 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6608 };
6609 
6610 __init int register_trigger_hist_cmd(void)
6611 {
6612 	int ret;
6613 
6614 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_cmd);
6615 	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
6616 
6617 	return ret;
6618 }
6619 
6620 static void
6621 hist_enable_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6622 		    struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
6623 		    struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6624 {
6625 	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;
6626 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6627 
6628 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &enable_data->file->triggers, list,
6629 				lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex)) {
6630 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6631 			if (enable_data->enable)
6632 				test->paused = false;
6633 			else
6634 				test->paused = true;
6635 		}
6636 	}
6637 }
6638 
6639 static void
6640 hist_enable_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data,
6641 			  struct trace_buffer *buffer,  void *rec,
6642 			  struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6643 {
6644 	if (!data->count)
6645 		return;
6646 
6647 	if (data->count != -1)
6648 		(data->count)--;
6649 
6650 	hist_enable_trigger(data, buffer, rec, event);
6651 }
6652 
6653 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_trigger_ops = {
6654 	.trigger		= hist_enable_trigger,
6655 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6656 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6657 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6658 };
6659 
6660 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_count_trigger_ops = {
6661 	.trigger		= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6662 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6663 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6664 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6665 };
6666 
6667 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_trigger_ops = {
6668 	.trigger		= hist_enable_trigger,
6669 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6670 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6671 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6672 };
6673 
6674 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_count_trigger_ops = {
6675 	.trigger		= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6676 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6677 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6678 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6679 };
6680 
6681 static struct event_trigger_ops *
6682 hist_enable_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
6683 {
6684 	struct event_trigger_ops *ops;
6685 	bool enable;
6686 
6687 	enable = (strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_HIST_STR) == 0);
6688 
6689 	if (enable)
6690 		ops = param ? &hist_enable_count_trigger_ops :
6691 			&hist_enable_trigger_ops;
6692 	else
6693 		ops = param ? &hist_disable_count_trigger_ops :
6694 			&hist_disable_trigger_ops;
6695 
6696 	return ops;
6697 }
6698 
6699 static void hist_enable_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6700 {
6701 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6702 
6703 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6704 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_HIST_ENABLE) {
6705 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6706 			update_cond_flag(file);
6707 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6708 			if (test->ops->free)
6709 				test->ops->free(test);
6710 		}
6711 	}
6712 }
6713 
6714 static struct event_command trigger_hist_enable_cmd = {
6715 	.name			= ENABLE_HIST_STR,
6716 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6717 	.parse			= event_enable_trigger_parse,
6718 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6719 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6720 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6721 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6722 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6723 };
6724 
6725 static struct event_command trigger_hist_disable_cmd = {
6726 	.name			= DISABLE_HIST_STR,
6727 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6728 	.parse			= event_enable_trigger_parse,
6729 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6730 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6731 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6732 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6733 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6734 };
6735 
6736 static __init void unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6737 {
6738 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6739 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6740 }
6741 
6742 __init int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6743 {
6744 	int ret;
6745 
6746 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6747 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6748 		return ret;
6749 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6750 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6751 		unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds();
6752 
6753 	return ret;
6754 }
6755