1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * trace_events_hist - trace event hist triggers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
13 #include <linux/rculist.h>
14 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
15 
16 #include "tracing_map.h"
17 #include "trace.h"
18 #include "trace_dynevent.h"
19 
20 #define SYNTH_SYSTEM		"synthetic"
21 #define SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX	16
22 
23 #define STR_VAR_LEN_MAX		32 /* must be multiple of sizeof(u64) */
24 
25 #define ERRORS								\
26 	C(NONE,			"No error"),				\
27 	C(DUPLICATE_VAR,	"Variable already defined"),		\
28 	C(VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,	"Variable name not unique, need to use fully qualified name (subsys.event.var) for variable"), \
29 	C(TOO_MANY_VARS,	"Too many variables defined"),		\
30 	C(MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,	"Malformed assignment"),		\
31 	C(NAMED_MISMATCH,	"Named hist trigger doesn't match existing named trigger (includes variables)"), \
32 	C(TRIGGER_EEXIST,	"Hist trigger already exists"),		\
33 	C(TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR,	"Can't clear or continue a nonexistent hist trigger"), \
34 	C(SET_CLOCK_FAIL,	"Couldn't set trace_clock"),		\
35 	C(BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER,	"Invalid field modifier"),		\
36 	C(TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR,	"Too many subexpressions (3 max)"),	\
37 	C(TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH,	"Timestamp units in expression don't match"), \
38 	C(TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS,	"Too many field variables defined"),	\
39 	C(EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND,	"Event file not found"),		\
40 	C(HIST_NOT_FOUND,	"Matching event histogram not found"),	\
41 	C(HIST_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create histogram for field"),	\
42 	C(SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find synthetic variable"),	\
43 	C(SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND,"Couldn't find synthetic event"),	\
44 	C(SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH,	"Param type doesn't match synthetic event field type"), \
45 	C(SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH,	"Param count doesn't match synthetic event field count"), \
46 	C(FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL,	"Couldn't parse field variable"),	\
47 	C(VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL,	"Couldn't create or find variable"),	\
48 	C(ONX_NOT_VAR,		"For onmax(x) or onchange(x), x must be a variable"), \
49 	C(ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find onmax or onchange variable"), \
50 	C(ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,	"Couldn't create onmax or onchange variable"), \
51 	C(FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,"Couldn't create field variable"),	\
52 	C(TOO_MANY_PARAMS,	"Too many action params"),		\
53 	C(PARAM_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find param"),			\
54 	C(INVALID_PARAM,	"Invalid action param"),		\
55 	C(ACTION_NOT_FOUND,	"No action found"),			\
56 	C(NO_SAVE_PARAMS,	"No params found for save()"),		\
57 	C(TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS,"Can't have more than one save() action per hist"), \
58 	C(ACTION_MISMATCH,	"Handler doesn't support action"),	\
59 	C(NO_CLOSING_PAREN,	"No closing paren found"),		\
60 	C(SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND,	"Missing subsystem"),			\
61 	C(INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT,	"Invalid subsystem or event name"),	\
62 	C(INVALID_REF_KEY,	"Using variable references as keys not supported"), \
63 	C(VAR_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find variable"),		\
64 	C(FIELD_NOT_FOUND,	"Couldn't find field"),
65 
66 #undef C
67 #define C(a, b)		HIST_ERR_##a
68 
69 enum { ERRORS };
70 
71 #undef C
72 #define C(a, b)		b
73 
74 static const char *err_text[] = { ERRORS };
75 
76 struct hist_field;
77 
78 typedef u64 (*hist_field_fn_t) (struct hist_field *field,
79 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
80 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
81 				void *event);
82 
83 #define HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX	2
84 #define HIST_FIELDS_MAX		(TRACING_MAP_FIELDS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX)
85 #define HIST_ACTIONS_MAX	8
86 
87 enum field_op_id {
88 	FIELD_OP_NONE,
89 	FIELD_OP_PLUS,
90 	FIELD_OP_MINUS,
91 	FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS,
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * A hist_var (histogram variable) contains variable information for
96  * hist_fields having the HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR or HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF
97  * flag set.  A hist_var has a variable name e.g. ts0, and is
98  * associated with a given histogram trigger, as specified by
99  * hist_data.  The hist_var idx is the unique index assigned to the
100  * variable by the hist trigger's tracing_map.  The idx is what is
101  * used to set a variable's value and, by a variable reference, to
102  * retrieve it.
103  */
104 struct hist_var {
105 	char				*name;
106 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
107 	unsigned int			idx;
108 };
109 
110 struct hist_field {
111 	struct ftrace_event_field	*field;
112 	unsigned long			flags;
113 	hist_field_fn_t			fn;
114 	unsigned int			size;
115 	unsigned int			offset;
116 	unsigned int                    is_signed;
117 	const char			*type;
118 	struct hist_field		*operands[HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX];
119 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Variable fields contain variable-specific info in var.
123 	 */
124 	struct hist_var			var;
125 	enum field_op_id		operator;
126 	char				*system;
127 	char				*event_name;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * The name field is used for EXPR and VAR_REF fields.  VAR
131 	 * fields contain the variable name in var.name.
132 	 */
133 	char				*name;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, if it has any references
137 	 * to variables, the values of those variables are collected
138 	 * into a var_ref_vals array by resolve_var_refs().  The
139 	 * current value of each variable is read from the tracing_map
140 	 * using the hist field's hist_var.idx and entered into the
141 	 * var_ref_idx entry i.e. var_ref_vals[var_ref_idx].
142 	 */
143 	unsigned int			var_ref_idx;
144 	bool                            read_once;
145 };
146 
147 static u64 hist_field_none(struct hist_field *field,
148 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
149 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
150 			   void *event)
151 {
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static u64 hist_field_counter(struct hist_field *field,
156 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
157 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
158 			      void *event)
159 {
160 	return 1;
161 }
162 
163 static u64 hist_field_string(struct hist_field *hist_field,
164 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
165 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
166 			     void *event)
167 {
168 	char *addr = (char *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
169 
170 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
171 }
172 
173 static u64 hist_field_dynstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
174 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
175 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
176 				void *event)
177 {
178 	u32 str_item = *(u32 *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
179 	int str_loc = str_item & 0xffff;
180 	char *addr = (char *)(event + str_loc);
181 
182 	return (u64)(unsigned long)addr;
183 }
184 
185 static u64 hist_field_pstring(struct hist_field *hist_field,
186 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
187 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
188 			      void *event)
189 {
190 	char **addr = (char **)(event + hist_field->field->offset);
191 
192 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;
193 }
194 
195 static u64 hist_field_log2(struct hist_field *hist_field,
196 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
197 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
198 			   void *event)
199 {
200 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
201 
202 	u64 val = operand->fn(operand, elt, rbe, event);
203 
204 	return (u64) ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(val));
205 }
206 
207 static u64 hist_field_plus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
208 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
209 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
210 			   void *event)
211 {
212 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
213 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
214 
215 	u64 val1 = operand1->fn(operand1, elt, rbe, event);
216 	u64 val2 = operand2->fn(operand2, elt, rbe, event);
217 
218 	return val1 + val2;
219 }
220 
221 static u64 hist_field_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
222 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
223 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
224 			    void *event)
225 {
226 	struct hist_field *operand1 = hist_field->operands[0];
227 	struct hist_field *operand2 = hist_field->operands[1];
228 
229 	u64 val1 = operand1->fn(operand1, elt, rbe, event);
230 	u64 val2 = operand2->fn(operand2, elt, rbe, event);
231 
232 	return val1 - val2;
233 }
234 
235 static u64 hist_field_unary_minus(struct hist_field *hist_field,
236 				  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
237 				  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
238 				  void *event)
239 {
240 	struct hist_field *operand = hist_field->operands[0];
241 
242 	s64 sval = (s64)operand->fn(operand, elt, rbe, event);
243 	u64 val = (u64)-sval;
244 
245 	return val;
246 }
247 
248 #define DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(type)					\
249 	static u64 hist_field_##type(struct hist_field *hist_field,	\
250 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,	\
251 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,	\
252 				     void *event)			\
253 {									\
254 	type *addr = (type *)(event + hist_field->field->offset);	\
255 									\
256 	return (u64)(unsigned long)*addr;				\
257 }
258 
259 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s64);
260 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u64);
261 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s32);
262 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u32);
263 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s16);
264 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u16);
265 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(s8);
266 DEFINE_HIST_FIELD_FN(u8);
267 
268 #define for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data)	\
269 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
270 
271 #define for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data)	\
272 	for ((i) = 0; (i) < (hist_data)->n_vals; (i)++)
273 
274 #define for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data)	\
275 	for ((i) = (hist_data)->n_vals; (i) < (hist_data)->n_fields; (i)++)
276 
277 #define HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH	16
278 #define HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE	(HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH * sizeof(unsigned long))
279 #define HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP	5
280 
281 #define HITCOUNT_IDX		0
282 #define HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX	(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL + HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE)
283 
284 enum hist_field_flags {
285 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT		= 1 << 0,
286 	HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY		= 1 << 1,
287 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING		= 1 << 2,
288 	HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX		= 1 << 3,
289 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM		= 1 << 4,
290 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET	= 1 << 5,
291 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME		= 1 << 6,
292 	HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL		= 1 << 7,
293 	HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE	= 1 << 8,
294 	HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2		= 1 << 9,
295 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP		= 1 << 10,
296 	HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS	= 1 << 11,
297 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR		= 1 << 12,
298 	HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR		= 1 << 13,
299 	HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF		= 1 << 14,
300 	HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU		= 1 << 15,
301 	HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS		= 1 << 16,
302 };
303 
304 struct var_defs {
305 	unsigned int	n_vars;
306 	char		*name[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
307 	char		*expr[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
308 };
309 
310 struct hist_trigger_attrs {
311 	char		*keys_str;
312 	char		*vals_str;
313 	char		*sort_key_str;
314 	char		*name;
315 	char		*clock;
316 	bool		pause;
317 	bool		cont;
318 	bool		clear;
319 	bool		ts_in_usecs;
320 	unsigned int	map_bits;
321 
322 	char		*assignment_str[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
323 	unsigned int	n_assignments;
324 
325 	char		*action_str[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
326 	unsigned int	n_actions;
327 
328 	struct var_defs	var_defs;
329 };
330 
331 struct field_var {
332 	struct hist_field	*var;
333 	struct hist_field	*val;
334 };
335 
336 struct field_var_hist {
337 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
338 	char				*cmd;
339 };
340 
341 struct hist_trigger_data {
342 	struct hist_field               *fields[HIST_FIELDS_MAX];
343 	unsigned int			n_vals;
344 	unsigned int			n_keys;
345 	unsigned int			n_fields;
346 	unsigned int			n_vars;
347 	unsigned int			key_size;
348 	struct tracing_map_sort_key	sort_keys[TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX];
349 	unsigned int			n_sort_keys;
350 	struct trace_event_file		*event_file;
351 	struct hist_trigger_attrs	*attrs;
352 	struct tracing_map		*map;
353 	bool				enable_timestamps;
354 	bool				remove;
355 	struct hist_field               *var_refs[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
356 	unsigned int			n_var_refs;
357 
358 	struct action_data		*actions[HIST_ACTIONS_MAX];
359 	unsigned int			n_actions;
360 
361 	struct field_var		*field_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
362 	unsigned int			n_field_vars;
363 	unsigned int			n_field_var_str;
364 	struct field_var_hist		*field_var_hists[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
365 	unsigned int			n_field_var_hists;
366 
367 	struct field_var		*save_vars[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
368 	unsigned int			n_save_vars;
369 	unsigned int			n_save_var_str;
370 };
371 
372 static int synth_event_create(int argc, const char **argv);
373 static int synth_event_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev);
374 static int synth_event_release(struct dyn_event *ev);
375 static bool synth_event_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev);
376 static bool synth_event_match(const char *system, const char *event,
377 			      struct dyn_event *ev);
378 
379 static struct dyn_event_operations synth_event_ops = {
380 	.create = synth_event_create,
381 	.show = synth_event_show,
382 	.is_busy = synth_event_is_busy,
383 	.free = synth_event_release,
384 	.match = synth_event_match,
385 };
386 
387 struct synth_field {
388 	char *type;
389 	char *name;
390 	size_t size;
391 	bool is_signed;
392 	bool is_string;
393 };
394 
395 struct synth_event {
396 	struct dyn_event			devent;
397 	int					ref;
398 	char					*name;
399 	struct synth_field			**fields;
400 	unsigned int				n_fields;
401 	unsigned int				n_u64;
402 	struct trace_event_class		class;
403 	struct trace_event_call			call;
404 	struct tracepoint			*tp;
405 };
406 
407 static bool is_synth_event(struct dyn_event *ev)
408 {
409 	return ev->ops == &synth_event_ops;
410 }
411 
412 static struct synth_event *to_synth_event(struct dyn_event *ev)
413 {
414 	return container_of(ev, struct synth_event, devent);
415 }
416 
417 static bool synth_event_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev)
418 {
419 	struct synth_event *event = to_synth_event(ev);
420 
421 	return event->ref != 0;
422 }
423 
424 static bool synth_event_match(const char *system, const char *event,
425 			      struct dyn_event *ev)
426 {
427 	struct synth_event *sev = to_synth_event(ev);
428 
429 	return strcmp(sev->name, event) == 0 &&
430 		(!system || strcmp(system, SYNTH_SYSTEM) == 0);
431 }
432 
433 struct action_data;
434 
435 typedef void (*action_fn_t) (struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
436 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
437 			     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
438 			     struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals);
439 
440 typedef bool (*check_track_val_fn_t) (u64 track_val, u64 var_val);
441 
442 enum handler_id {
443 	HANDLER_ONMATCH = 1,
444 	HANDLER_ONMAX,
445 	HANDLER_ONCHANGE,
446 };
447 
448 enum action_id {
449 	ACTION_SAVE = 1,
450 	ACTION_TRACE,
451 	ACTION_SNAPSHOT,
452 };
453 
454 struct action_data {
455 	enum handler_id		handler;
456 	enum action_id		action;
457 	char			*action_name;
458 	action_fn_t		fn;
459 
460 	unsigned int		n_params;
461 	char			*params[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * When a histogram trigger is hit, the values of any
465 	 * references to variables, including variables being passed
466 	 * as parameters to synthetic events, are collected into a
467 	 * var_ref_vals array.  This var_ref_idx is the index of the
468 	 * first param in the array to be passed to the synthetic
469 	 * event invocation.
470 	 */
471 	unsigned int		var_ref_idx;
472 	struct synth_event	*synth_event;
473 	bool			use_trace_keyword;
474 	char			*synth_event_name;
475 
476 	union {
477 		struct {
478 			char			*event;
479 			char			*event_system;
480 		} match_data;
481 
482 		struct {
483 			/*
484 			 * var_str contains the $-unstripped variable
485 			 * name referenced by var_ref, and used when
486 			 * printing the action.  Because var_ref
487 			 * creation is deferred to create_actions(),
488 			 * we need a per-action way to save it until
489 			 * then, thus var_str.
490 			 */
491 			char			*var_str;
492 
493 			/*
494 			 * var_ref refers to the variable being
495 			 * tracked e.g onmax($var).
496 			 */
497 			struct hist_field	*var_ref;
498 
499 			/*
500 			 * track_var contains the 'invisible' tracking
501 			 * variable created to keep the current
502 			 * e.g. max value.
503 			 */
504 			struct hist_field	*track_var;
505 
506 			check_track_val_fn_t	check_val;
507 			action_fn_t		save_data;
508 		} track_data;
509 	};
510 };
511 
512 struct track_data {
513 	u64				track_val;
514 	bool				updated;
515 
516 	unsigned int			key_len;
517 	void				*key;
518 	struct tracing_map_elt		elt;
519 
520 	struct action_data		*action_data;
521 	struct hist_trigger_data	*hist_data;
522 };
523 
524 struct hist_elt_data {
525 	char *comm;
526 	u64 *var_ref_vals;
527 	char *field_var_str[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
528 };
529 
530 struct snapshot_context {
531 	struct tracing_map_elt	*elt;
532 	void			*key;
533 };
534 
535 static void track_data_free(struct track_data *track_data)
536 {
537 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
538 
539 	if (!track_data)
540 		return;
541 
542 	kfree(track_data->key);
543 
544 	elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
545 	if (elt_data) {
546 		kfree(elt_data->comm);
547 		kfree(elt_data);
548 	}
549 
550 	kfree(track_data);
551 }
552 
553 static struct track_data *track_data_alloc(unsigned int key_len,
554 					   struct action_data *action_data,
555 					   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
556 {
557 	struct track_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
558 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
559 
560 	if (!data)
561 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
562 
563 	data->key = kzalloc(key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
564 	if (!data->key) {
565 		track_data_free(data);
566 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
567 	}
568 
569 	data->key_len = key_len;
570 	data->action_data = action_data;
571 	data->hist_data = hist_data;
572 
573 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
574 	if (!elt_data) {
575 		track_data_free(data);
576 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
577 	}
578 	data->elt.private_data = elt_data;
579 
580 	elt_data->comm = kzalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
581 	if (!elt_data->comm) {
582 		track_data_free(data);
583 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
584 	}
585 
586 	return data;
587 }
588 
589 static char last_cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
590 static char last_cmd_loc[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
591 
592 static int errpos(char *str)
593 {
594 	return err_pos(last_cmd, str);
595 }
596 
597 static void last_cmd_set(struct trace_event_file *file, char *str)
598 {
599 	const char *system = NULL, *name = NULL;
600 	struct trace_event_call *call;
601 
602 	if (!str)
603 		return;
604 
605 	strncpy(last_cmd, str, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL - 1);
606 
607 	if (file) {
608 		call = file->event_call;
609 
610 		system = call->class->system;
611 		if (system) {
612 			name = trace_event_name(call);
613 			if (!name)
614 				system = NULL;
615 		}
616 	}
617 
618 	if (system)
619 		snprintf(last_cmd_loc, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, "hist:%s:%s", system, name);
620 }
621 
622 static void hist_err(struct trace_array *tr, u8 err_type, u8 err_pos)
623 {
624 	tracing_log_err(tr, last_cmd_loc, last_cmd, err_text,
625 			err_type, err_pos);
626 }
627 
628 static void hist_err_clear(void)
629 {
630 	last_cmd[0] = '\0';
631 	last_cmd_loc[0] = '\0';
632 }
633 
634 struct synth_trace_event {
635 	struct trace_entry	ent;
636 	u64			fields[];
637 };
638 
639 static int synth_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
640 {
641 	struct synth_trace_event trace;
642 	int offset = offsetof(typeof(trace), fields);
643 	struct synth_event *event = call->data;
644 	unsigned int i, size, n_u64;
645 	char *name, *type;
646 	bool is_signed;
647 	int ret = 0;
648 
649 	for (i = 0, n_u64 = 0; i < event->n_fields; i++) {
650 		size = event->fields[i]->size;
651 		is_signed = event->fields[i]->is_signed;
652 		type = event->fields[i]->type;
653 		name = event->fields[i]->name;
654 		ret = trace_define_field(call, type, name, offset, size,
655 					 is_signed, FILTER_OTHER);
656 		if (ret)
657 			break;
658 
659 		if (event->fields[i]->is_string) {
660 			offset += STR_VAR_LEN_MAX;
661 			n_u64 += STR_VAR_LEN_MAX / sizeof(u64);
662 		} else {
663 			offset += sizeof(u64);
664 			n_u64++;
665 		}
666 	}
667 
668 	event->n_u64 = n_u64;
669 
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
673 static bool synth_field_signed(char *type)
674 {
675 	if (str_has_prefix(type, "u"))
676 		return false;
677 
678 	return true;
679 }
680 
681 static int synth_field_is_string(char *type)
682 {
683 	if (strstr(type, "char[") != NULL)
684 		return true;
685 
686 	return false;
687 }
688 
689 static int synth_field_string_size(char *type)
690 {
691 	char buf[4], *end, *start;
692 	unsigned int len;
693 	int size, err;
694 
695 	start = strstr(type, "char[");
696 	if (start == NULL)
697 		return -EINVAL;
698 	start += sizeof("char[") - 1;
699 
700 	end = strchr(type, ']');
701 	if (!end || end < start)
702 		return -EINVAL;
703 
704 	len = end - start;
705 	if (len > 3)
706 		return -EINVAL;
707 
708 	strncpy(buf, start, len);
709 	buf[len] = '\0';
710 
711 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &size);
712 	if (err)
713 		return err;
714 
715 	if (size > STR_VAR_LEN_MAX)
716 		return -EINVAL;
717 
718 	return size;
719 }
720 
721 static int synth_field_size(char *type)
722 {
723 	int size = 0;
724 
725 	if (strcmp(type, "s64") == 0)
726 		size = sizeof(s64);
727 	else if (strcmp(type, "u64") == 0)
728 		size = sizeof(u64);
729 	else if (strcmp(type, "s32") == 0)
730 		size = sizeof(s32);
731 	else if (strcmp(type, "u32") == 0)
732 		size = sizeof(u32);
733 	else if (strcmp(type, "s16") == 0)
734 		size = sizeof(s16);
735 	else if (strcmp(type, "u16") == 0)
736 		size = sizeof(u16);
737 	else if (strcmp(type, "s8") == 0)
738 		size = sizeof(s8);
739 	else if (strcmp(type, "u8") == 0)
740 		size = sizeof(u8);
741 	else if (strcmp(type, "char") == 0)
742 		size = sizeof(char);
743 	else if (strcmp(type, "unsigned char") == 0)
744 		size = sizeof(unsigned char);
745 	else if (strcmp(type, "int") == 0)
746 		size = sizeof(int);
747 	else if (strcmp(type, "unsigned int") == 0)
748 		size = sizeof(unsigned int);
749 	else if (strcmp(type, "long") == 0)
750 		size = sizeof(long);
751 	else if (strcmp(type, "unsigned long") == 0)
752 		size = sizeof(unsigned long);
753 	else if (strcmp(type, "pid_t") == 0)
754 		size = sizeof(pid_t);
755 	else if (synth_field_is_string(type))
756 		size = synth_field_string_size(type);
757 
758 	return size;
759 }
760 
761 static const char *synth_field_fmt(char *type)
762 {
763 	const char *fmt = "%llu";
764 
765 	if (strcmp(type, "s64") == 0)
766 		fmt = "%lld";
767 	else if (strcmp(type, "u64") == 0)
768 		fmt = "%llu";
769 	else if (strcmp(type, "s32") == 0)
770 		fmt = "%d";
771 	else if (strcmp(type, "u32") == 0)
772 		fmt = "%u";
773 	else if (strcmp(type, "s16") == 0)
774 		fmt = "%d";
775 	else if (strcmp(type, "u16") == 0)
776 		fmt = "%u";
777 	else if (strcmp(type, "s8") == 0)
778 		fmt = "%d";
779 	else if (strcmp(type, "u8") == 0)
780 		fmt = "%u";
781 	else if (strcmp(type, "char") == 0)
782 		fmt = "%d";
783 	else if (strcmp(type, "unsigned char") == 0)
784 		fmt = "%u";
785 	else if (strcmp(type, "int") == 0)
786 		fmt = "%d";
787 	else if (strcmp(type, "unsigned int") == 0)
788 		fmt = "%u";
789 	else if (strcmp(type, "long") == 0)
790 		fmt = "%ld";
791 	else if (strcmp(type, "unsigned long") == 0)
792 		fmt = "%lu";
793 	else if (strcmp(type, "pid_t") == 0)
794 		fmt = "%d";
795 	else if (synth_field_is_string(type))
796 		fmt = "%s";
797 
798 	return fmt;
799 }
800 
801 static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter,
802 					   int flags,
803 					   struct trace_event *event)
804 {
805 	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
806 	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
807 	struct synth_trace_event *entry;
808 	struct synth_event *se;
809 	unsigned int i, n_u64;
810 	char print_fmt[32];
811 	const char *fmt;
812 
813 	entry = (struct synth_trace_event *)iter->ent;
814 	se = container_of(event, struct synth_event, call.event);
815 
816 	trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", se->name);
817 
818 	for (i = 0, n_u64 = 0; i < se->n_fields; i++) {
819 		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
820 			goto end;
821 
822 		fmt = synth_field_fmt(se->fields[i]->type);
823 
824 		/* parameter types */
825 		if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)
826 			trace_seq_printf(s, "%s ", fmt);
827 
828 		snprintf(print_fmt, sizeof(print_fmt), "%%s=%s%%s", fmt);
829 
830 		/* parameter values */
831 		if (se->fields[i]->is_string) {
832 			trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name,
833 					 (char *)&entry->fields[n_u64],
834 					 i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " ");
835 			n_u64 += STR_VAR_LEN_MAX / sizeof(u64);
836 		} else {
837 			trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name,
838 					 entry->fields[n_u64],
839 					 i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " ");
840 			n_u64++;
841 		}
842 	}
843 end:
844 	trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
845 
846 	return trace_handle_return(s);
847 }
848 
849 static struct trace_event_functions synth_event_funcs = {
850 	.trace		= print_synth_event
851 };
852 
853 static notrace void trace_event_raw_event_synth(void *__data,
854 						u64 *var_ref_vals,
855 						unsigned int var_ref_idx)
856 {
857 	struct trace_event_file *trace_file = __data;
858 	struct synth_trace_event *entry;
859 	struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
860 	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
861 	struct synth_event *event;
862 	unsigned int i, n_u64;
863 	int fields_size = 0;
864 
865 	event = trace_file->event_call->data;
866 
867 	if (trace_trigger_soft_disabled(trace_file))
868 		return;
869 
870 	fields_size = event->n_u64 * sizeof(u64);
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * Avoid ring buffer recursion detection, as this event
874 	 * is being performed within another event.
875 	 */
876 	buffer = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
877 	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
878 
879 	entry = trace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, trace_file,
880 					   sizeof(*entry) + fields_size);
881 	if (!entry)
882 		goto out;
883 
884 	for (i = 0, n_u64 = 0; i < event->n_fields; i++) {
885 		if (event->fields[i]->is_string) {
886 			char *str_val = (char *)(long)var_ref_vals[var_ref_idx + i];
887 			char *str_field = (char *)&entry->fields[n_u64];
888 
889 			strscpy(str_field, str_val, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
890 			n_u64 += STR_VAR_LEN_MAX / sizeof(u64);
891 		} else {
892 			entry->fields[n_u64] = var_ref_vals[var_ref_idx + i];
893 			n_u64++;
894 		}
895 	}
896 
897 	trace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);
898 out:
899 	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
900 }
901 
902 static void free_synth_event_print_fmt(struct trace_event_call *call)
903 {
904 	if (call) {
905 		kfree(call->print_fmt);
906 		call->print_fmt = NULL;
907 	}
908 }
909 
910 static int __set_synth_event_print_fmt(struct synth_event *event,
911 				       char *buf, int len)
912 {
913 	const char *fmt;
914 	int pos = 0;
915 	int i;
916 
917 	/* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
918 #define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
919 
920 	pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
921 	for (i = 0; i < event->n_fields; i++) {
922 		fmt = synth_field_fmt(event->fields[i]->type);
923 		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "%s=%s%s",
924 				event->fields[i]->name, fmt,
925 				i == event->n_fields - 1 ? "" : ", ");
926 	}
927 	pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"");
928 
929 	for (i = 0; i < event->n_fields; i++) {
930 		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
931 				", REC->%s", event->fields[i]->name);
932 	}
933 
934 #undef LEN_OR_ZERO
935 
936 	/* return the length of print_fmt */
937 	return pos;
938 }
939 
940 static int set_synth_event_print_fmt(struct trace_event_call *call)
941 {
942 	struct synth_event *event = call->data;
943 	char *print_fmt;
944 	int len;
945 
946 	/* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
947 	len = __set_synth_event_print_fmt(event, NULL, 0);
948 
949 	print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
950 	if (!print_fmt)
951 		return -ENOMEM;
952 
953 	/* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
954 	__set_synth_event_print_fmt(event, print_fmt, len + 1);
955 	call->print_fmt = print_fmt;
956 
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
960 static void free_synth_field(struct synth_field *field)
961 {
962 	kfree(field->type);
963 	kfree(field->name);
964 	kfree(field);
965 }
966 
967 static struct synth_field *parse_synth_field(int argc, const char **argv,
968 					     int *consumed)
969 {
970 	struct synth_field *field;
971 	const char *prefix = NULL, *field_type = argv[0], *field_name, *array;
972 	int len, ret = 0;
973 
974 	if (field_type[0] == ';')
975 		field_type++;
976 
977 	if (!strcmp(field_type, "unsigned")) {
978 		if (argc < 3)
979 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
980 		prefix = "unsigned ";
981 		field_type = argv[1];
982 		field_name = argv[2];
983 		*consumed = 3;
984 	} else {
985 		field_name = argv[1];
986 		*consumed = 2;
987 	}
988 
989 	field = kzalloc(sizeof(*field), GFP_KERNEL);
990 	if (!field)
991 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
992 
993 	len = strlen(field_name);
994 	array = strchr(field_name, '[');
995 	if (array)
996 		len -= strlen(array);
997 	else if (field_name[len - 1] == ';')
998 		len--;
999 
1000 	field->name = kmemdup_nul(field_name, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1001 	if (!field->name) {
1002 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1003 		goto free;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	if (field_type[0] == ';')
1007 		field_type++;
1008 	len = strlen(field_type) + 1;
1009 	if (array)
1010 		len += strlen(array);
1011 	if (prefix)
1012 		len += strlen(prefix);
1013 
1014 	field->type = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
1015 	if (!field->type) {
1016 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1017 		goto free;
1018 	}
1019 	if (prefix)
1020 		strcat(field->type, prefix);
1021 	strcat(field->type, field_type);
1022 	if (array) {
1023 		strcat(field->type, array);
1024 		if (field->type[len - 1] == ';')
1025 			field->type[len - 1] = '\0';
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	field->size = synth_field_size(field->type);
1029 	if (!field->size) {
1030 		ret = -EINVAL;
1031 		goto free;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (synth_field_is_string(field->type))
1035 		field->is_string = true;
1036 
1037 	field->is_signed = synth_field_signed(field->type);
1038 
1039  out:
1040 	return field;
1041  free:
1042 	free_synth_field(field);
1043 	field = ERR_PTR(ret);
1044 	goto out;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static void free_synth_tracepoint(struct tracepoint *tp)
1048 {
1049 	if (!tp)
1050 		return;
1051 
1052 	kfree(tp->name);
1053 	kfree(tp);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static struct tracepoint *alloc_synth_tracepoint(char *name)
1057 {
1058 	struct tracepoint *tp;
1059 
1060 	tp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp), GFP_KERNEL);
1061 	if (!tp)
1062 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1063 
1064 	tp->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1065 	if (!tp->name) {
1066 		kfree(tp);
1067 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	return tp;
1071 }
1072 
1073 typedef void (*synth_probe_func_t) (void *__data, u64 *var_ref_vals,
1074 				    unsigned int var_ref_idx);
1075 
1076 static inline void trace_synth(struct synth_event *event, u64 *var_ref_vals,
1077 			       unsigned int var_ref_idx)
1078 {
1079 	struct tracepoint *tp = event->tp;
1080 
1081 	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp->key.enabled) > 0)) {
1082 		struct tracepoint_func *probe_func_ptr;
1083 		synth_probe_func_t probe_func;
1084 		void *__data;
1085 
1086 		if (!(cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id())))
1087 			return;
1088 
1089 		probe_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_sched((tp)->funcs);
1090 		if (probe_func_ptr) {
1091 			do {
1092 				probe_func = probe_func_ptr->func;
1093 				__data = probe_func_ptr->data;
1094 				probe_func(__data, var_ref_vals, var_ref_idx);
1095 			} while ((++probe_func_ptr)->func);
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 }
1099 
1100 static struct synth_event *find_synth_event(const char *name)
1101 {
1102 	struct dyn_event *pos;
1103 	struct synth_event *event;
1104 
1105 	for_each_dyn_event(pos) {
1106 		if (!is_synth_event(pos))
1107 			continue;
1108 		event = to_synth_event(pos);
1109 		if (strcmp(event->name, name) == 0)
1110 			return event;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	return NULL;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static int register_synth_event(struct synth_event *event)
1117 {
1118 	struct trace_event_call *call = &event->call;
1119 	int ret = 0;
1120 
1121 	event->call.class = &event->class;
1122 	event->class.system = kstrdup(SYNTH_SYSTEM, GFP_KERNEL);
1123 	if (!event->class.system) {
1124 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1125 		goto out;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	event->tp = alloc_synth_tracepoint(event->name);
1129 	if (IS_ERR(event->tp)) {
1130 		ret = PTR_ERR(event->tp);
1131 		event->tp = NULL;
1132 		goto out;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->class->fields);
1136 	call->event.funcs = &synth_event_funcs;
1137 	call->class->define_fields = synth_event_define_fields;
1138 
1139 	ret = register_trace_event(&call->event);
1140 	if (!ret) {
1141 		ret = -ENODEV;
1142 		goto out;
1143 	}
1144 	call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT;
1145 	call->class->reg = trace_event_reg;
1146 	call->class->probe = trace_event_raw_event_synth;
1147 	call->data = event;
1148 	call->tp = event->tp;
1149 
1150 	ret = trace_add_event_call(call);
1151 	if (ret) {
1152 		pr_warn("Failed to register synthetic event: %s\n",
1153 			trace_event_name(call));
1154 		goto err;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	ret = set_synth_event_print_fmt(call);
1158 	if (ret < 0) {
1159 		trace_remove_event_call(call);
1160 		goto err;
1161 	}
1162  out:
1163 	return ret;
1164  err:
1165 	unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
1166 	goto out;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static int unregister_synth_event(struct synth_event *event)
1170 {
1171 	struct trace_event_call *call = &event->call;
1172 	int ret;
1173 
1174 	ret = trace_remove_event_call(call);
1175 
1176 	return ret;
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void free_synth_event(struct synth_event *event)
1180 {
1181 	unsigned int i;
1182 
1183 	if (!event)
1184 		return;
1185 
1186 	for (i = 0; i < event->n_fields; i++)
1187 		free_synth_field(event->fields[i]);
1188 
1189 	kfree(event->fields);
1190 	kfree(event->name);
1191 	kfree(event->class.system);
1192 	free_synth_tracepoint(event->tp);
1193 	free_synth_event_print_fmt(&event->call);
1194 	kfree(event);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static struct synth_event *alloc_synth_event(const char *name, int n_fields,
1198 					     struct synth_field **fields)
1199 {
1200 	struct synth_event *event;
1201 	unsigned int i;
1202 
1203 	event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
1204 	if (!event) {
1205 		event = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1206 		goto out;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	event->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1210 	if (!event->name) {
1211 		kfree(event);
1212 		event = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1213 		goto out;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	event->fields = kcalloc(n_fields, sizeof(*event->fields), GFP_KERNEL);
1217 	if (!event->fields) {
1218 		free_synth_event(event);
1219 		event = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1220 		goto out;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	dyn_event_init(&event->devent, &synth_event_ops);
1224 
1225 	for (i = 0; i < n_fields; i++)
1226 		event->fields[i] = fields[i];
1227 
1228 	event->n_fields = n_fields;
1229  out:
1230 	return event;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void action_trace(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1234 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
1235 			 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
1236 			 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
1237 {
1238 	struct synth_event *event = data->synth_event;
1239 
1240 	trace_synth(event, var_ref_vals, data->var_ref_idx);
1241 }
1242 
1243 struct hist_var_data {
1244 	struct list_head list;
1245 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
1246 };
1247 
1248 static int __create_synth_event(int argc, const char *name, const char **argv)
1249 {
1250 	struct synth_field *field, *fields[SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX];
1251 	struct synth_event *event = NULL;
1252 	int i, consumed = 0, n_fields = 0, ret = 0;
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * Argument syntax:
1256 	 *  - Add synthetic event: <event_name> field[;field] ...
1257 	 *  - Remove synthetic event: !<event_name> field[;field] ...
1258 	 *      where 'field' = type field_name
1259 	 */
1260 
1261 	if (name[0] == '\0' || argc < 1)
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 
1264 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1265 
1266 	event = find_synth_event(name);
1267 	if (event) {
1268 		ret = -EEXIST;
1269 		goto out;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
1273 		if (strcmp(argv[i], ";") == 0)
1274 			continue;
1275 		if (n_fields == SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
1276 			ret = -EINVAL;
1277 			goto err;
1278 		}
1279 
1280 		field = parse_synth_field(argc - i, &argv[i], &consumed);
1281 		if (IS_ERR(field)) {
1282 			ret = PTR_ERR(field);
1283 			goto err;
1284 		}
1285 		fields[n_fields++] = field;
1286 		i += consumed - 1;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (i < argc && strcmp(argv[i], ";") != 0) {
1290 		ret = -EINVAL;
1291 		goto err;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	event = alloc_synth_event(name, n_fields, fields);
1295 	if (IS_ERR(event)) {
1296 		ret = PTR_ERR(event);
1297 		event = NULL;
1298 		goto err;
1299 	}
1300 	ret = register_synth_event(event);
1301 	if (!ret)
1302 		dyn_event_add(&event->devent);
1303 	else
1304 		free_synth_event(event);
1305  out:
1306 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1307 
1308 	return ret;
1309  err:
1310 	for (i = 0; i < n_fields; i++)
1311 		free_synth_field(fields[i]);
1312 
1313 	goto out;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static int create_or_delete_synth_event(int argc, char **argv)
1317 {
1318 	const char *name = argv[0];
1319 	struct synth_event *event = NULL;
1320 	int ret;
1321 
1322 	/* trace_run_command() ensures argc != 0 */
1323 	if (name[0] == '!') {
1324 		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1325 		event = find_synth_event(name + 1);
1326 		if (event) {
1327 			if (event->ref)
1328 				ret = -EBUSY;
1329 			else {
1330 				ret = unregister_synth_event(event);
1331 				if (!ret) {
1332 					dyn_event_remove(&event->devent);
1333 					free_synth_event(event);
1334 				}
1335 			}
1336 		} else
1337 			ret = -ENOENT;
1338 		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1339 		return ret;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	ret = __create_synth_event(argc - 1, name, (const char **)argv + 1);
1343 	return ret == -ECANCELED ? -EINVAL : ret;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int synth_event_create(int argc, const char **argv)
1347 {
1348 	const char *name = argv[0];
1349 	int len;
1350 
1351 	if (name[0] != 's' || name[1] != ':')
1352 		return -ECANCELED;
1353 	name += 2;
1354 
1355 	/* This interface accepts group name prefix */
1356 	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
1357 		len = str_has_prefix(name, SYNTH_SYSTEM "/");
1358 		if (len == 0)
1359 			return -EINVAL;
1360 		name += len;
1361 	}
1362 	return __create_synth_event(argc - 1, name, argv + 1);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int synth_event_release(struct dyn_event *ev)
1366 {
1367 	struct synth_event *event = to_synth_event(ev);
1368 	int ret;
1369 
1370 	if (event->ref)
1371 		return -EBUSY;
1372 
1373 	ret = unregister_synth_event(event);
1374 	if (ret)
1375 		return ret;
1376 
1377 	dyn_event_remove(ev);
1378 	free_synth_event(event);
1379 	return 0;
1380 }
1381 
1382 static int __synth_event_show(struct seq_file *m, struct synth_event *event)
1383 {
1384 	struct synth_field *field;
1385 	unsigned int i;
1386 
1387 	seq_printf(m, "%s\t", event->name);
1388 
1389 	for (i = 0; i < event->n_fields; i++) {
1390 		field = event->fields[i];
1391 
1392 		/* parameter values */
1393 		seq_printf(m, "%s %s%s", field->type, field->name,
1394 			   i == event->n_fields - 1 ? "" : "; ");
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1398 
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int synth_event_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev)
1403 {
1404 	struct synth_event *event = to_synth_event(ev);
1405 
1406 	seq_printf(m, "s:%s/", event->class.system);
1407 
1408 	return __synth_event_show(m, event);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static int synth_events_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1412 {
1413 	struct dyn_event *ev = v;
1414 
1415 	if (!is_synth_event(ev))
1416 		return 0;
1417 
1418 	return __synth_event_show(m, to_synth_event(ev));
1419 }
1420 
1421 static const struct seq_operations synth_events_seq_op = {
1422 	.start	= dyn_event_seq_start,
1423 	.next	= dyn_event_seq_next,
1424 	.stop	= dyn_event_seq_stop,
1425 	.show	= synth_events_seq_show,
1426 };
1427 
1428 static int synth_events_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1429 {
1430 	int ret;
1431 
1432 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
1433 		ret = dyn_events_release_all(&synth_event_ops);
1434 		if (ret < 0)
1435 			return ret;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	return seq_open(file, &synth_events_seq_op);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static ssize_t synth_events_write(struct file *file,
1442 				  const char __user *buffer,
1443 				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1444 {
1445 	return trace_parse_run_command(file, buffer, count, ppos,
1446 				       create_or_delete_synth_event);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static const struct file_operations synth_events_fops = {
1450 	.open           = synth_events_open,
1451 	.write		= synth_events_write,
1452 	.read           = seq_read,
1453 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
1454 	.release        = seq_release,
1455 };
1456 
1457 static u64 hist_field_timestamp(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1458 				struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
1459 				struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
1460 				void *event)
1461 {
1462 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = hist_field->hist_data;
1463 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1464 
1465 	u64 ts = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(rbe);
1466 
1467 	if (hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs && trace_clock_in_ns(tr))
1468 		ts = ns2usecs(ts);
1469 
1470 	return ts;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static u64 hist_field_cpu(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1474 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
1475 			  struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
1476 			  void *event)
1477 {
1478 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1479 
1480 	return cpu;
1481 }
1482 
1483 /**
1484  * check_field_for_var_ref - Check if a VAR_REF field references a variable
1485  * @hist_field: The VAR_REF field to check
1486  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
1487  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
1488  *
1489  * Check the given VAR_REF field to see whether or not it references
1490  * the given variable associated with the given trigger.
1491  *
1492  * Return: The VAR_REF field if it does reference the variable, NULL if not
1493  */
1494 static struct hist_field *
1495 check_field_for_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1496 			struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
1497 			unsigned int var_idx)
1498 {
1499 	WARN_ON(!(hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
1500 
1501 	if (hist_field && hist_field->var.idx == var_idx &&
1502 	    hist_field->var.hist_data == var_data)
1503 		return hist_field;
1504 
1505 	return NULL;
1506 }
1507 
1508 /**
1509  * find_var_ref - Check if a trigger has a reference to a trigger variable
1510  * @hist_data: The hist trigger that might have a reference to the variable
1511  * @var_data: The hist trigger that owns the variable
1512  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
1513  *
1514  * Check the list of var_refs[] on the first hist trigger to see
1515  * whether any of them are references to the variable on the second
1516  * trigger.
1517  *
1518  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
1519  */
1520 static struct hist_field *find_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1521 				       struct hist_trigger_data *var_data,
1522 				       unsigned int var_idx)
1523 {
1524 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1525 	unsigned int i;
1526 
1527 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
1528 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
1529 		if (check_field_for_var_ref(hist_field, var_data, var_idx))
1530 			return hist_field;
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	return NULL;
1534 }
1535 
1536 /**
1537  * find_any_var_ref - Check if there is a reference to a given trigger variable
1538  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
1539  * @var_idx: The trigger variable identifier
1540  *
1541  * Check to see whether the given variable is currently referenced by
1542  * any other trigger.
1543  *
1544  * The trigger the variable is defined on is explicitly excluded - the
1545  * assumption being that a self-reference doesn't prevent a trigger
1546  * from being removed.
1547  *
1548  * Return: The VAR_REF field referencing the variable if so, NULL if not
1549  */
1550 static struct hist_field *find_any_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1551 					   unsigned int var_idx)
1552 {
1553 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1554 	struct hist_field *found = NULL;
1555 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1556 
1557 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1558 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data)
1559 			continue;
1560 		found = find_var_ref(var_data->hist_data, hist_data, var_idx);
1561 		if (found)
1562 			break;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	return found;
1566 }
1567 
1568 /**
1569  * check_var_refs - Check if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
1570  * @hist_data: The hist trigger
1571  *
1572  * A trigger can define one or more variables.  If any one of them is
1573  * currently referenced by any other trigger, this function will
1574  * determine that.
1575 
1576  * Typically used to determine whether or not a trigger can be removed
1577  * - if there are any references to a trigger's variables, it cannot.
1578  *
1579  * Return: True if there is a reference to any of trigger's variables
1580  */
1581 static bool check_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1582 {
1583 	struct hist_field *field;
1584 	bool found = false;
1585 	int i;
1586 
1587 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1588 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
1589 		if (field && field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
1590 			if (find_any_var_ref(hist_data, field->var.idx)) {
1591 				found = true;
1592 				break;
1593 			}
1594 		}
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	return found;
1598 }
1599 
1600 static struct hist_var_data *find_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1601 {
1602 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1603 	struct hist_var_data *var_data, *found = NULL;
1604 
1605 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1606 		if (var_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
1607 			found = var_data;
1608 			break;
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	return found;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static bool field_has_hist_vars(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1616 				unsigned int level)
1617 {
1618 	int i;
1619 
1620 	if (level > 3)
1621 		return false;
1622 
1623 	if (!hist_field)
1624 		return false;
1625 
1626 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR ||
1627 	    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
1628 		return true;
1629 
1630 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++) {
1631 		struct hist_field *operand;
1632 
1633 		operand = hist_field->operands[i];
1634 		if (field_has_hist_vars(operand, level + 1))
1635 			return true;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	return false;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static bool has_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1642 {
1643 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1644 	int i;
1645 
1646 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1647 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1648 		if (field_has_hist_vars(hist_field, 0))
1649 			return true;
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	return false;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static int save_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1656 {
1657 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1658 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1659 
1660 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1661 	if (var_data)
1662 		return 0;
1663 
1664 	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1665 		return -ENODEV;
1666 
1667 	var_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1668 	if (!var_data) {
1669 		trace_array_put(tr);
1670 		return -ENOMEM;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	var_data->hist_data = hist_data;
1674 	list_add(&var_data->list, &tr->hist_vars);
1675 
1676 	return 0;
1677 }
1678 
1679 static void remove_hist_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
1680 {
1681 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1682 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1683 
1684 	var_data = find_hist_vars(hist_data);
1685 	if (!var_data)
1686 		return;
1687 
1688 	if (WARN_ON(check_var_refs(hist_data)))
1689 		return;
1690 
1691 	list_del(&var_data->list);
1692 
1693 	kfree(var_data);
1694 
1695 	trace_array_put(tr);
1696 }
1697 
1698 static struct hist_field *find_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1699 					 const char *var_name)
1700 {
1701 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1702 	int i;
1703 
1704 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
1705 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
1706 		if (hist_field && hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR &&
1707 		    strcmp(hist_field->var.name, var_name) == 0) {
1708 			found = hist_field;
1709 			break;
1710 		}
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	return found;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static struct hist_field *find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1717 				   struct trace_event_file *file,
1718 				   const char *var_name)
1719 {
1720 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1721 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1722 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1723 
1724 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
1725 	if (hist_field)
1726 		return hist_field;
1727 
1728 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1729 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1730 			test_data = test->private_data;
1731 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1732 			if (hist_field)
1733 				return hist_field;
1734 		}
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	return NULL;
1738 }
1739 
1740 static struct trace_event_file *find_var_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1741 					      char *system,
1742 					      char *event_name,
1743 					      char *var_name)
1744 {
1745 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_hist_data;
1746 	struct hist_var_data *var_data;
1747 	struct trace_event_file *file, *found = NULL;
1748 
1749 	if (system)
1750 		return find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
1751 
1752 	list_for_each_entry(var_data, &tr->hist_vars, list) {
1753 		var_hist_data = var_data->hist_data;
1754 		file = var_hist_data->event_file;
1755 		if (file == found)
1756 			continue;
1757 
1758 		if (find_var_field(var_hist_data, var_name)) {
1759 			if (found) {
1760 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE, errpos(var_name));
1761 				return NULL;
1762 			}
1763 
1764 			found = file;
1765 		}
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	return found;
1769 }
1770 
1771 static struct hist_field *find_file_var(struct trace_event_file *file,
1772 					const char *var_name)
1773 {
1774 	struct hist_trigger_data *test_data;
1775 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
1776 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1777 
1778 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
1779 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
1780 			test_data = test->private_data;
1781 			hist_field = find_var_field(test_data, var_name);
1782 			if (hist_field)
1783 				return hist_field;
1784 		}
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	return NULL;
1788 }
1789 
1790 static struct hist_field *
1791 find_match_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, char *var_name)
1792 {
1793 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1794 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *found = NULL;
1795 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1796 	unsigned int i;
1797 
1798 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
1799 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
1800 
1801 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
1802 			char *system = data->match_data.event_system;
1803 			char *event_name = data->match_data.event;
1804 
1805 			file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1806 			if (!file)
1807 				continue;
1808 			hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1809 			if (hist_field) {
1810 				if (found) {
1811 					hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_UNIQUE,
1812 						 errpos(var_name));
1813 					return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1814 				}
1815 
1816 				found = hist_field;
1817 			}
1818 		}
1819 	}
1820 	return found;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static struct hist_field *find_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
1824 					 char *system,
1825 					 char *event_name,
1826 					 char *var_name)
1827 {
1828 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
1829 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
1830 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1831 
1832 	if (!system || !event_name) {
1833 		hist_field = find_match_var(hist_data, var_name);
1834 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
1835 			return NULL;
1836 		if (hist_field)
1837 			return hist_field;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	file = find_var_file(tr, system, event_name, var_name);
1841 	if (!file)
1842 		return NULL;
1843 
1844 	hist_field = find_file_var(file, var_name);
1845 
1846 	return hist_field;
1847 }
1848 
1849 static u64 hist_field_var_ref(struct hist_field *hist_field,
1850 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
1851 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
1852 			      void *event)
1853 {
1854 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
1855 	u64 var_val = 0;
1856 
1857 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
1858 	var_val = elt_data->var_ref_vals[hist_field->var_ref_idx];
1859 
1860 	return var_val;
1861 }
1862 
1863 static bool resolve_var_refs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, void *key,
1864 			     u64 *var_ref_vals, bool self)
1865 {
1866 	struct hist_trigger_data *var_data;
1867 	struct tracing_map_elt *var_elt;
1868 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
1869 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
1870 	bool resolved = true;
1871 	u64 var_val = 0;
1872 
1873 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
1874 		hist_field = hist_data->var_refs[i];
1875 		var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
1876 		var_data = hist_field->var.hist_data;
1877 
1878 		if (var_data == NULL) {
1879 			resolved = false;
1880 			break;
1881 		}
1882 
1883 		if ((self && var_data != hist_data) ||
1884 		    (!self && var_data == hist_data))
1885 			continue;
1886 
1887 		var_elt = tracing_map_lookup(var_data->map, key);
1888 		if (!var_elt) {
1889 			resolved = false;
1890 			break;
1891 		}
1892 
1893 		if (!tracing_map_var_set(var_elt, var_idx)) {
1894 			resolved = false;
1895 			break;
1896 		}
1897 
1898 		if (self || !hist_field->read_once)
1899 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var(var_elt, var_idx);
1900 		else
1901 			var_val = tracing_map_read_var_once(var_elt, var_idx);
1902 
1903 		var_ref_vals[i] = var_val;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	return resolved;
1907 }
1908 
1909 static const char *hist_field_name(struct hist_field *field,
1910 				   unsigned int level)
1911 {
1912 	const char *field_name = "";
1913 
1914 	if (level > 1)
1915 		return field_name;
1916 
1917 	if (field->field)
1918 		field_name = field->field->name;
1919 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2 ||
1920 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
1921 		field_name = hist_field_name(field->operands[0], ++level);
1922 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
1923 		field_name = "cpu";
1924 	else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR ||
1925 		 field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
1926 		if (field->system) {
1927 			static char full_name[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
1928 
1929 			strcat(full_name, field->system);
1930 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1931 			strcat(full_name, field->event_name);
1932 			strcat(full_name, ".");
1933 			strcat(full_name, field->name);
1934 			field_name = full_name;
1935 		} else
1936 			field_name = field->name;
1937 	} else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
1938 		field_name = "common_timestamp";
1939 
1940 	if (field_name == NULL)
1941 		field_name = "";
1942 
1943 	return field_name;
1944 }
1945 
1946 static hist_field_fn_t select_value_fn(int field_size, int field_is_signed)
1947 {
1948 	hist_field_fn_t fn = NULL;
1949 
1950 	switch (field_size) {
1951 	case 8:
1952 		if (field_is_signed)
1953 			fn = hist_field_s64;
1954 		else
1955 			fn = hist_field_u64;
1956 		break;
1957 	case 4:
1958 		if (field_is_signed)
1959 			fn = hist_field_s32;
1960 		else
1961 			fn = hist_field_u32;
1962 		break;
1963 	case 2:
1964 		if (field_is_signed)
1965 			fn = hist_field_s16;
1966 		else
1967 			fn = hist_field_u16;
1968 		break;
1969 	case 1:
1970 		if (field_is_signed)
1971 			fn = hist_field_s8;
1972 		else
1973 			fn = hist_field_u8;
1974 		break;
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	return fn;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int parse_map_size(char *str)
1981 {
1982 	unsigned long size, map_bits;
1983 	int ret;
1984 
1985 	strsep(&str, "=");
1986 	if (!str) {
1987 		ret = -EINVAL;
1988 		goto out;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &size);
1992 	if (ret)
1993 		goto out;
1994 
1995 	map_bits = ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(size));
1996 	if (map_bits < TRACING_MAP_BITS_MIN ||
1997 	    map_bits > TRACING_MAP_BITS_MAX)
1998 		ret = -EINVAL;
1999 	else
2000 		ret = map_bits;
2001  out:
2002 	return ret;
2003 }
2004 
2005 static void destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
2006 {
2007 	unsigned int i;
2008 
2009 	if (!attrs)
2010 		return;
2011 
2012 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_assignments; i++)
2013 		kfree(attrs->assignment_str[i]);
2014 
2015 	for (i = 0; i < attrs->n_actions; i++)
2016 		kfree(attrs->action_str[i]);
2017 
2018 	kfree(attrs->name);
2019 	kfree(attrs->sort_key_str);
2020 	kfree(attrs->keys_str);
2021 	kfree(attrs->vals_str);
2022 	kfree(attrs->clock);
2023 	kfree(attrs);
2024 }
2025 
2026 static int parse_action(char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
2027 {
2028 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2029 
2030 	if (attrs->n_actions >= HIST_ACTIONS_MAX)
2031 		return ret;
2032 
2033 	if ((str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch(")) ||
2034 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onmax(")) ||
2035 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
2036 		attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions] = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2037 		if (!attrs->action_str[attrs->n_actions]) {
2038 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2039 			return ret;
2040 		}
2041 		attrs->n_actions++;
2042 		ret = 0;
2043 	}
2044 	return ret;
2045 }
2046 
2047 static int parse_assignment(struct trace_array *tr,
2048 			    char *str, struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs)
2049 {
2050 	int ret = 0;
2051 
2052 	if ((str_has_prefix(str, "key=")) ||
2053 	    (str_has_prefix(str, "keys="))) {
2054 		attrs->keys_str = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2055 		if (!attrs->keys_str) {
2056 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2057 			goto out;
2058 		}
2059 	} else if ((str_has_prefix(str, "val=")) ||
2060 		   (str_has_prefix(str, "vals=")) ||
2061 		   (str_has_prefix(str, "values="))) {
2062 		attrs->vals_str = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2063 		if (!attrs->vals_str) {
2064 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2065 			goto out;
2066 		}
2067 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "sort=")) {
2068 		attrs->sort_key_str = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2069 		if (!attrs->sort_key_str) {
2070 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2071 			goto out;
2072 		}
2073 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "name=")) {
2074 		attrs->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2075 		if (!attrs->name) {
2076 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2077 			goto out;
2078 		}
2079 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "clock=")) {
2080 		strsep(&str, "=");
2081 		if (!str) {
2082 			ret = -EINVAL;
2083 			goto out;
2084 		}
2085 
2086 		str = strstrip(str);
2087 		attrs->clock = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2088 		if (!attrs->clock) {
2089 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2090 			goto out;
2091 		}
2092 	} else if (str_has_prefix(str, "size=")) {
2093 		int map_bits = parse_map_size(str);
2094 
2095 		if (map_bits < 0) {
2096 			ret = map_bits;
2097 			goto out;
2098 		}
2099 		attrs->map_bits = map_bits;
2100 	} else {
2101 		char *assignment;
2102 
2103 		if (attrs->n_assignments == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
2104 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(str));
2105 			ret = -EINVAL;
2106 			goto out;
2107 		}
2108 
2109 		assignment = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
2110 		if (!assignment) {
2111 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2112 			goto out;
2113 		}
2114 
2115 		attrs->assignment_str[attrs->n_assignments++] = assignment;
2116 	}
2117  out:
2118 	return ret;
2119 }
2120 
2121 static struct hist_trigger_attrs *
2122 parse_hist_trigger_attrs(struct trace_array *tr, char *trigger_str)
2123 {
2124 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
2125 	int ret = 0;
2126 
2127 	attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(*attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
2128 	if (!attrs)
2129 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2130 
2131 	while (trigger_str) {
2132 		char *str = strsep(&trigger_str, ":");
2133 
2134 		if (strchr(str, '=')) {
2135 			ret = parse_assignment(tr, str, attrs);
2136 			if (ret)
2137 				goto free;
2138 		} else if (strcmp(str, "pause") == 0)
2139 			attrs->pause = true;
2140 		else if ((strcmp(str, "cont") == 0) ||
2141 			 (strcmp(str, "continue") == 0))
2142 			attrs->cont = true;
2143 		else if (strcmp(str, "clear") == 0)
2144 			attrs->clear = true;
2145 		else {
2146 			ret = parse_action(str, attrs);
2147 			if (ret)
2148 				goto free;
2149 		}
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	if (!attrs->keys_str) {
2153 		ret = -EINVAL;
2154 		goto free;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (!attrs->clock) {
2158 		attrs->clock = kstrdup("global", GFP_KERNEL);
2159 		if (!attrs->clock) {
2160 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2161 			goto free;
2162 		}
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	return attrs;
2166  free:
2167 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
2168 
2169 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2170 }
2171 
2172 static inline void save_comm(char *comm, struct task_struct *task)
2173 {
2174 	if (!task->pid) {
2175 		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2176 		return;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task->pid < 0)) {
2180 		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2181 		return;
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	strncpy(comm, task->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2185 }
2186 
2187 static void hist_elt_data_free(struct hist_elt_data *elt_data)
2188 {
2189 	unsigned int i;
2190 
2191 	for (i = 0; i < SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX; i++)
2192 		kfree(elt_data->field_var_str[i]);
2193 
2194 	kfree(elt_data->comm);
2195 	kfree(elt_data);
2196 }
2197 
2198 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_free(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
2199 {
2200 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
2201 
2202 	hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
2203 }
2204 
2205 static int hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
2206 {
2207 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = elt->map->private_data;
2208 	unsigned int size = TASK_COMM_LEN;
2209 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
2210 	struct hist_field *key_field;
2211 	unsigned int i, n_str;
2212 
2213 	elt_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*elt_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2214 	if (!elt_data)
2215 		return -ENOMEM;
2216 
2217 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
2218 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
2219 
2220 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
2221 			elt_data->comm = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
2222 			if (!elt_data->comm) {
2223 				kfree(elt_data);
2224 				return -ENOMEM;
2225 			}
2226 			break;
2227 		}
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	n_str = hist_data->n_field_var_str + hist_data->n_save_var_str;
2231 
2232 	size = STR_VAR_LEN_MAX;
2233 
2234 	for (i = 0; i < n_str; i++) {
2235 		elt_data->field_var_str[i] = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
2236 		if (!elt_data->field_var_str[i]) {
2237 			hist_elt_data_free(elt_data);
2238 			return -ENOMEM;
2239 		}
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	elt->private_data = elt_data;
2243 
2244 	return 0;
2245 }
2246 
2247 static void hist_trigger_elt_data_init(struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
2248 {
2249 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
2250 
2251 	if (elt_data->comm)
2252 		save_comm(elt_data->comm, current);
2253 }
2254 
2255 static const struct tracing_map_ops hist_trigger_elt_data_ops = {
2256 	.elt_alloc	= hist_trigger_elt_data_alloc,
2257 	.elt_free	= hist_trigger_elt_data_free,
2258 	.elt_init	= hist_trigger_elt_data_init,
2259 };
2260 
2261 static const char *get_hist_field_flags(struct hist_field *hist_field)
2262 {
2263 	const char *flags_str = NULL;
2264 
2265 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX)
2266 		flags_str = "hex";
2267 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM)
2268 		flags_str = "sym";
2269 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET)
2270 		flags_str = "sym-offset";
2271 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME)
2272 		flags_str = "execname";
2273 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL)
2274 		flags_str = "syscall";
2275 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2)
2276 		flags_str = "log2";
2277 	else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
2278 		flags_str = "usecs";
2279 
2280 	return flags_str;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static void expr_field_str(struct hist_field *field, char *expr)
2284 {
2285 	if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
2286 		strcat(expr, "$");
2287 
2288 	strcat(expr, hist_field_name(field, 0));
2289 
2290 	if (field->flags && !(field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)) {
2291 		const char *flags_str = get_hist_field_flags(field);
2292 
2293 		if (flags_str) {
2294 			strcat(expr, ".");
2295 			strcat(expr, flags_str);
2296 		}
2297 	}
2298 }
2299 
2300 static char *expr_str(struct hist_field *field, unsigned int level)
2301 {
2302 	char *expr;
2303 
2304 	if (level > 1)
2305 		return NULL;
2306 
2307 	expr = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
2308 	if (!expr)
2309 		return NULL;
2310 
2311 	if (!field->operands[0]) {
2312 		expr_field_str(field, expr);
2313 		return expr;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	if (field->operator == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS) {
2317 		char *subexpr;
2318 
2319 		strcat(expr, "-(");
2320 		subexpr = expr_str(field->operands[0], ++level);
2321 		if (!subexpr) {
2322 			kfree(expr);
2323 			return NULL;
2324 		}
2325 		strcat(expr, subexpr);
2326 		strcat(expr, ")");
2327 
2328 		kfree(subexpr);
2329 
2330 		return expr;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	expr_field_str(field->operands[0], expr);
2334 
2335 	switch (field->operator) {
2336 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
2337 		strcat(expr, "-");
2338 		break;
2339 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
2340 		strcat(expr, "+");
2341 		break;
2342 	default:
2343 		kfree(expr);
2344 		return NULL;
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	expr_field_str(field->operands[1], expr);
2348 
2349 	return expr;
2350 }
2351 
2352 static int contains_operator(char *str)
2353 {
2354 	enum field_op_id field_op = FIELD_OP_NONE;
2355 	char *op;
2356 
2357 	op = strpbrk(str, "+-");
2358 	if (!op)
2359 		return FIELD_OP_NONE;
2360 
2361 	switch (*op) {
2362 	case '-':
2363 		if (*str == '-')
2364 			field_op = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
2365 		else
2366 			field_op = FIELD_OP_MINUS;
2367 		break;
2368 	case '+':
2369 		field_op = FIELD_OP_PLUS;
2370 		break;
2371 	default:
2372 		break;
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	return field_op;
2376 }
2377 
2378 static void __destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field)
2379 {
2380 	kfree(hist_field->var.name);
2381 	kfree(hist_field->name);
2382 	kfree(hist_field->type);
2383 
2384 	kfree(hist_field);
2385 }
2386 
2387 static void destroy_hist_field(struct hist_field *hist_field,
2388 			       unsigned int level)
2389 {
2390 	unsigned int i;
2391 
2392 	if (level > 3)
2393 		return;
2394 
2395 	if (!hist_field)
2396 		return;
2397 
2398 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF)
2399 		return; /* var refs will be destroyed separately */
2400 
2401 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELD_OPERANDS_MAX; i++)
2402 		destroy_hist_field(hist_field->operands[i], level + 1);
2403 
2404 	__destroy_hist_field(hist_field);
2405 }
2406 
2407 static struct hist_field *create_hist_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2408 					    struct ftrace_event_field *field,
2409 					    unsigned long flags,
2410 					    char *var_name)
2411 {
2412 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
2413 
2414 	if (field && is_function_field(field))
2415 		return NULL;
2416 
2417 	hist_field = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
2418 	if (!hist_field)
2419 		return NULL;
2420 
2421 	hist_field->hist_data = hist_data;
2422 
2423 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR || flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
2424 		goto out; /* caller will populate */
2425 
2426 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
2427 		hist_field->fn = hist_field_var_ref;
2428 		goto out;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT) {
2432 		hist_field->fn = hist_field_counter;
2433 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
2434 		hist_field->type = kstrdup("u64", GFP_KERNEL);
2435 		if (!hist_field->type)
2436 			goto free;
2437 		goto out;
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
2441 		hist_field->fn = hist_field_none;
2442 		goto out;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2) {
2446 		unsigned long fl = flags & ~HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2;
2447 		hist_field->fn = hist_field_log2;
2448 		hist_field->operands[0] = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, fl, NULL);
2449 		hist_field->size = hist_field->operands[0]->size;
2450 		hist_field->type = kstrdup(hist_field->operands[0]->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2451 		if (!hist_field->type)
2452 			goto free;
2453 		goto out;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP) {
2457 		hist_field->fn = hist_field_timestamp;
2458 		hist_field->size = sizeof(u64);
2459 		hist_field->type = kstrdup("u64", GFP_KERNEL);
2460 		if (!hist_field->type)
2461 			goto free;
2462 		goto out;
2463 	}
2464 
2465 	if (flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU) {
2466 		hist_field->fn = hist_field_cpu;
2467 		hist_field->size = sizeof(int);
2468 		hist_field->type = kstrdup("unsigned int", GFP_KERNEL);
2469 		if (!hist_field->type)
2470 			goto free;
2471 		goto out;
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!field))
2475 		goto out;
2476 
2477 	if (is_string_field(field)) {
2478 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING;
2479 
2480 		hist_field->size = MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL;
2481 		hist_field->type = kstrdup(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2482 		if (!hist_field->type)
2483 			goto free;
2484 
2485 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING)
2486 			hist_field->fn = hist_field_string;
2487 		else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING)
2488 			hist_field->fn = hist_field_dynstring;
2489 		else
2490 			hist_field->fn = hist_field_pstring;
2491 	} else {
2492 		hist_field->size = field->size;
2493 		hist_field->is_signed = field->is_signed;
2494 		hist_field->type = kstrdup(field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2495 		if (!hist_field->type)
2496 			goto free;
2497 
2498 		hist_field->fn = select_value_fn(field->size,
2499 						 field->is_signed);
2500 		if (!hist_field->fn) {
2501 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2502 			return NULL;
2503 		}
2504 	}
2505  out:
2506 	hist_field->field = field;
2507 	hist_field->flags = flags;
2508 
2509 	if (var_name) {
2510 		hist_field->var.name = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2511 		if (!hist_field->var.name)
2512 			goto free;
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	return hist_field;
2516  free:
2517 	destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
2518 	return NULL;
2519 }
2520 
2521 static void destroy_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
2522 {
2523 	unsigned int i;
2524 
2525 	for (i = 0; i < HIST_FIELDS_MAX; i++) {
2526 		if (hist_data->fields[i]) {
2527 			destroy_hist_field(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
2528 			hist_data->fields[i] = NULL;
2529 		}
2530 	}
2531 
2532 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_var_refs; i++) {
2533 		WARN_ON(!(hist_data->var_refs[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF));
2534 		__destroy_hist_field(hist_data->var_refs[i]);
2535 		hist_data->var_refs[i] = NULL;
2536 	}
2537 }
2538 
2539 static int init_var_ref(struct hist_field *ref_field,
2540 			struct hist_field *var_field,
2541 			char *system, char *event_name)
2542 {
2543 	int err = 0;
2544 
2545 	ref_field->var.idx = var_field->var.idx;
2546 	ref_field->var.hist_data = var_field->hist_data;
2547 	ref_field->size = var_field->size;
2548 	ref_field->is_signed = var_field->is_signed;
2549 	ref_field->flags |= var_field->flags &
2550 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2551 
2552 	if (system) {
2553 		ref_field->system = kstrdup(system, GFP_KERNEL);
2554 		if (!ref_field->system)
2555 			return -ENOMEM;
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	if (event_name) {
2559 		ref_field->event_name = kstrdup(event_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2560 		if (!ref_field->event_name) {
2561 			err = -ENOMEM;
2562 			goto free;
2563 		}
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	if (var_field->var.name) {
2567 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->var.name, GFP_KERNEL);
2568 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2569 			err = -ENOMEM;
2570 			goto free;
2571 		}
2572 	} else if (var_field->name) {
2573 		ref_field->name = kstrdup(var_field->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2574 		if (!ref_field->name) {
2575 			err = -ENOMEM;
2576 			goto free;
2577 		}
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	ref_field->type = kstrdup(var_field->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2581 	if (!ref_field->type) {
2582 		err = -ENOMEM;
2583 		goto free;
2584 	}
2585  out:
2586 	return err;
2587  free:
2588 	kfree(ref_field->system);
2589 	kfree(ref_field->event_name);
2590 	kfree(ref_field->name);
2591 
2592 	goto out;
2593 }
2594 
2595 /**
2596  * create_var_ref - Create a variable reference and attach it to trigger
2597  * @hist_data: The trigger that will be referencing the variable
2598  * @var_field: The VAR field to create a reference to
2599  * @system: The optional system string
2600  * @event_name: The optional event_name string
2601  *
2602  * Given a variable hist_field, create a VAR_REF hist_field that
2603  * represents a reference to it.
2604  *
2605  * This function also adds the reference to the trigger that
2606  * now references the variable.
2607  *
2608  * Return: The VAR_REF field if successful, NULL if not
2609  */
2610 static struct hist_field *create_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2611 					 struct hist_field *var_field,
2612 					 char *system, char *event_name)
2613 {
2614 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF;
2615 	struct hist_field *ref_field;
2616 
2617 	ref_field = create_hist_field(var_field->hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
2618 	if (ref_field) {
2619 		if (init_var_ref(ref_field, var_field, system, event_name)) {
2620 			destroy_hist_field(ref_field, 0);
2621 			return NULL;
2622 		}
2623 
2624 		hist_data->var_refs[hist_data->n_var_refs] = ref_field;
2625 		ref_field->var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs++;
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	return ref_field;
2629 }
2630 
2631 static bool is_var_ref(char *var_name)
2632 {
2633 	if (!var_name || strlen(var_name) < 2 || var_name[0] != '$')
2634 		return false;
2635 
2636 	return true;
2637 }
2638 
2639 static char *field_name_from_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2640 				 char *var_name)
2641 {
2642 	char *name, *field;
2643 	unsigned int i;
2644 
2645 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
2646 		name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
2647 
2648 		if (strcmp(var_name, name) == 0) {
2649 			field = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
2650 			if (contains_operator(field) || is_var_ref(field))
2651 				continue;
2652 			return field;
2653 		}
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	return NULL;
2657 }
2658 
2659 static char *local_field_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2660 				 char *system, char *event_name,
2661 				 char *var_name)
2662 {
2663 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2664 
2665 	if (system && event_name) {
2666 		call = hist_data->event_file->event_call;
2667 
2668 		if (strcmp(system, call->class->system) != 0)
2669 			return NULL;
2670 
2671 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
2672 			return NULL;
2673 	}
2674 
2675 	if (!!system != !!event_name)
2676 		return NULL;
2677 
2678 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2679 		return NULL;
2680 
2681 	var_name++;
2682 
2683 	return field_name_from_var(hist_data, var_name);
2684 }
2685 
2686 static struct hist_field *parse_var_ref(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2687 					char *system, char *event_name,
2688 					char *var_name)
2689 {
2690 	struct hist_field *var_field = NULL, *ref_field = NULL;
2691 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
2692 
2693 	if (!is_var_ref(var_name))
2694 		return NULL;
2695 
2696 	var_name++;
2697 
2698 	var_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event_name, var_name);
2699 	if (var_field)
2700 		ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field,
2701 					   system, event_name);
2702 
2703 	if (!ref_field)
2704 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var_name));
2705 
2706 	return ref_field;
2707 }
2708 
2709 static struct ftrace_event_field *
2710 parse_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct trace_event_file *file,
2711 	    char *field_str, unsigned long *flags)
2712 {
2713 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2714 	char *field_name, *modifier, *str;
2715 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2716 
2717 	modifier = str = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
2718 	if (!modifier)
2719 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2720 
2721 	field_name = strsep(&modifier, ".");
2722 	if (modifier) {
2723 		if (strcmp(modifier, "hex") == 0)
2724 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX;
2725 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "sym") == 0)
2726 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM;
2727 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "sym-offset") == 0)
2728 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET;
2729 		else if ((strcmp(modifier, "execname") == 0) &&
2730 			 (strcmp(field_name, "common_pid") == 0))
2731 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME;
2732 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "syscall") == 0)
2733 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL;
2734 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "log2") == 0)
2735 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2;
2736 		else if (strcmp(modifier, "usecs") == 0)
2737 			*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS;
2738 		else {
2739 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_BAD_FIELD_MODIFIER, errpos(modifier));
2740 			field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2741 			goto out;
2742 		}
2743 	}
2744 
2745 	if (strcmp(field_name, "common_timestamp") == 0) {
2746 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP;
2747 		hist_data->enable_timestamps = true;
2748 		if (*flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
2749 			hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs = true;
2750 	} else if (strcmp(field_name, "cpu") == 0)
2751 		*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
2752 	else {
2753 		field = trace_find_event_field(file->event_call, field_name);
2754 		if (!field || !field->size) {
2755 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
2756 			field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2757 			goto out;
2758 		}
2759 	}
2760  out:
2761 	kfree(str);
2762 
2763 	return field;
2764 }
2765 
2766 static struct hist_field *create_alias(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2767 				       struct hist_field *var_ref,
2768 				       char *var_name)
2769 {
2770 	struct hist_field *alias = NULL;
2771 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS | HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
2772 
2773 	alias = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2774 	if (!alias)
2775 		return NULL;
2776 
2777 	alias->fn = var_ref->fn;
2778 	alias->operands[0] = var_ref;
2779 
2780 	if (init_var_ref(alias, var_ref, var_ref->system, var_ref->event_name)) {
2781 		destroy_hist_field(alias, 0);
2782 		return NULL;
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	return alias;
2786 }
2787 
2788 static struct hist_field *parse_atom(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2789 				     struct trace_event_file *file, char *str,
2790 				     unsigned long *flags, char *var_name)
2791 {
2792 	char *s, *ref_system = NULL, *ref_event = NULL, *ref_var = str;
2793 	struct ftrace_event_field *field = NULL;
2794 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
2795 	int ret = 0;
2796 
2797 	s = strchr(str, '.');
2798 	if (s) {
2799 		s = strchr(++s, '.');
2800 		if (s) {
2801 			ref_system = strsep(&str, ".");
2802 			if (!str) {
2803 				ret = -EINVAL;
2804 				goto out;
2805 			}
2806 			ref_event = strsep(&str, ".");
2807 			if (!str) {
2808 				ret = -EINVAL;
2809 				goto out;
2810 			}
2811 			ref_var = str;
2812 		}
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	s = local_field_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system, ref_event, ref_var);
2816 	if (!s) {
2817 		hist_field = parse_var_ref(hist_data, ref_system,
2818 					   ref_event, ref_var);
2819 		if (hist_field) {
2820 			if (var_name) {
2821 				hist_field = create_alias(hist_data, hist_field, var_name);
2822 				if (!hist_field) {
2823 					ret = -ENOMEM;
2824 					goto out;
2825 				}
2826 			}
2827 			return hist_field;
2828 		}
2829 	} else
2830 		str = s;
2831 
2832 	field = parse_field(hist_data, file, str, flags);
2833 	if (IS_ERR(field)) {
2834 		ret = PTR_ERR(field);
2835 		goto out;
2836 	}
2837 
2838 	hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, field, *flags, var_name);
2839 	if (!hist_field) {
2840 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2841 		goto out;
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	return hist_field;
2845  out:
2846 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2847 }
2848 
2849 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2850 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2851 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2852 				     char *var_name, unsigned int level);
2853 
2854 static struct hist_field *parse_unary(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2855 				      struct trace_event_file *file,
2856 				      char *str, unsigned long flags,
2857 				      char *var_name, unsigned int level)
2858 {
2859 	struct hist_field *operand1, *expr = NULL;
2860 	unsigned long operand_flags;
2861 	int ret = 0;
2862 	char *s;
2863 
2864 	/* we support only -(xxx) i.e. explicit parens required */
2865 
2866 	if (level > 3) {
2867 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2868 		ret = -EINVAL;
2869 		goto free;
2870 	}
2871 
2872 	str++; /* skip leading '-' */
2873 
2874 	s = strchr(str, '(');
2875 	if (s)
2876 		str++;
2877 	else {
2878 		ret = -EINVAL;
2879 		goto free;
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	s = strrchr(str, ')');
2883 	if (s)
2884 		*s = '\0';
2885 	else {
2886 		ret = -EINVAL; /* no closing ')' */
2887 		goto free;
2888 	}
2889 
2890 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
2891 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
2892 	if (!expr) {
2893 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2894 		goto free;
2895 	}
2896 
2897 	operand_flags = 0;
2898 	operand1 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, ++level);
2899 	if (IS_ERR(operand1)) {
2900 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand1);
2901 		goto free;
2902 	}
2903 
2904 	expr->flags |= operand1->flags &
2905 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
2906 	expr->fn = hist_field_unary_minus;
2907 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
2908 	expr->operator = FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS;
2909 	expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
2910 	expr->type = kstrdup(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
2911 	if (!expr->type) {
2912 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2913 		goto free;
2914 	}
2915 
2916 	return expr;
2917  free:
2918 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
2919 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
2920 }
2921 
2922 static int check_expr_operands(struct trace_array *tr,
2923 			       struct hist_field *operand1,
2924 			       struct hist_field *operand2)
2925 {
2926 	unsigned long operand1_flags = operand1->flags;
2927 	unsigned long operand2_flags = operand2->flags;
2928 
2929 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2930 	    (operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2931 		struct hist_field *var;
2932 
2933 		var = find_var_field(operand1->var.hist_data, operand1->name);
2934 		if (!var)
2935 			return -EINVAL;
2936 		operand1_flags = var->flags;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	if ((operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) ||
2940 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)) {
2941 		struct hist_field *var;
2942 
2943 		var = find_var_field(operand2->var.hist_data, operand2->name);
2944 		if (!var)
2945 			return -EINVAL;
2946 		operand2_flags = var->flags;
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	if ((operand1_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS) !=
2950 	    (operand2_flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)) {
2951 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TIMESTAMP_MISMATCH, 0);
2952 		return -EINVAL;
2953 	}
2954 
2955 	return 0;
2956 }
2957 
2958 static struct hist_field *parse_expr(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
2959 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
2960 				     char *str, unsigned long flags,
2961 				     char *var_name, unsigned int level)
2962 {
2963 	struct hist_field *operand1 = NULL, *operand2 = NULL, *expr = NULL;
2964 	unsigned long operand_flags;
2965 	int field_op, ret = -EINVAL;
2966 	char *sep, *operand1_str;
2967 
2968 	if (level > 3) {
2969 		hist_err(file->tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SUBEXPR, errpos(str));
2970 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2971 	}
2972 
2973 	field_op = contains_operator(str);
2974 
2975 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_NONE)
2976 		return parse_atom(hist_data, file, str, &flags, var_name);
2977 
2978 	if (field_op == FIELD_OP_UNARY_MINUS)
2979 		return parse_unary(hist_data, file, str, flags, var_name, ++level);
2980 
2981 	switch (field_op) {
2982 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
2983 		sep = "-";
2984 		break;
2985 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
2986 		sep = "+";
2987 		break;
2988 	default:
2989 		goto free;
2990 	}
2991 
2992 	operand1_str = strsep(&str, sep);
2993 	if (!operand1_str || !str)
2994 		goto free;
2995 
2996 	operand_flags = 0;
2997 	operand1 = parse_atom(hist_data, file, operand1_str,
2998 			      &operand_flags, NULL);
2999 	if (IS_ERR(operand1)) {
3000 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand1);
3001 		operand1 = NULL;
3002 		goto free;
3003 	}
3004 
3005 	/* rest of string could be another expression e.g. b+c in a+b+c */
3006 	operand_flags = 0;
3007 	operand2 = parse_expr(hist_data, file, str, operand_flags, NULL, ++level);
3008 	if (IS_ERR(operand2)) {
3009 		ret = PTR_ERR(operand2);
3010 		operand2 = NULL;
3011 		goto free;
3012 	}
3013 
3014 	ret = check_expr_operands(file->tr, operand1, operand2);
3015 	if (ret)
3016 		goto free;
3017 
3018 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR;
3019 
3020 	flags |= operand1->flags &
3021 		(HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP | HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS);
3022 
3023 	expr = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, var_name);
3024 	if (!expr) {
3025 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3026 		goto free;
3027 	}
3028 
3029 	operand1->read_once = true;
3030 	operand2->read_once = true;
3031 
3032 	expr->operands[0] = operand1;
3033 	expr->operands[1] = operand2;
3034 	expr->operator = field_op;
3035 	expr->name = expr_str(expr, 0);
3036 	expr->type = kstrdup(operand1->type, GFP_KERNEL);
3037 	if (!expr->type) {
3038 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3039 		goto free;
3040 	}
3041 
3042 	switch (field_op) {
3043 	case FIELD_OP_MINUS:
3044 		expr->fn = hist_field_minus;
3045 		break;
3046 	case FIELD_OP_PLUS:
3047 		expr->fn = hist_field_plus;
3048 		break;
3049 	default:
3050 		ret = -EINVAL;
3051 		goto free;
3052 	}
3053 
3054 	return expr;
3055  free:
3056 	destroy_hist_field(operand1, 0);
3057 	destroy_hist_field(operand2, 0);
3058 	destroy_hist_field(expr, 0);
3059 
3060 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
3061 }
3062 
3063 static char *find_trigger_filter(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3064 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
3065 {
3066 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
3067 
3068 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
3069 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
3070 			if (test->private_data == hist_data)
3071 				return test->filter_str;
3072 		}
3073 	}
3074 
3075 	return NULL;
3076 }
3077 
3078 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd;
3079 static int event_hist_trigger_func(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
3080 				   struct trace_event_file *file,
3081 				   char *glob, char *cmd, char *param);
3082 
3083 static bool compatible_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3084 			    struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3085 			    unsigned int n_keys)
3086 {
3087 	struct hist_field *target_hist_field, *hist_field;
3088 	unsigned int n, i, j;
3089 
3090 	if (hist_data->n_fields - hist_data->n_vals != n_keys)
3091 		return false;
3092 
3093 	i = hist_data->n_vals;
3094 	j = target_hist_data->n_vals;
3095 
3096 	for (n = 0; n < n_keys; n++) {
3097 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i + n];
3098 		target_hist_field = target_hist_data->fields[j + n];
3099 
3100 		if (strcmp(hist_field->type, target_hist_field->type) != 0)
3101 			return false;
3102 		if (hist_field->size != target_hist_field->size)
3103 			return false;
3104 		if (hist_field->is_signed != target_hist_field->is_signed)
3105 			return false;
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	return true;
3109 }
3110 
3111 static struct hist_trigger_data *
3112 find_compatible_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3113 		     struct trace_event_file *file)
3114 {
3115 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
3116 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
3117 	unsigned int n_keys;
3118 
3119 	n_keys = target_hist_data->n_fields - target_hist_data->n_vals;
3120 
3121 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
3122 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
3123 			hist_data = test->private_data;
3124 
3125 			if (compatible_keys(target_hist_data, hist_data, n_keys))
3126 				return hist_data;
3127 		}
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	return NULL;
3131 }
3132 
3133 static struct trace_event_file *event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
3134 					   char *system, char *event_name)
3135 {
3136 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3137 
3138 	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event_name);
3139 	if (!file)
3140 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3141 
3142 	return file;
3143 }
3144 
3145 static struct hist_field *
3146 find_synthetic_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3147 			 char *system, char *event_name, char *field_name)
3148 {
3149 	struct hist_field *event_var;
3150 	char *synthetic_name;
3151 
3152 	synthetic_name = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
3153 	if (!synthetic_name)
3154 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3155 
3156 	strcpy(synthetic_name, "synthetic_");
3157 	strcat(synthetic_name, field_name);
3158 
3159 	event_var = find_event_var(target_hist_data, system, event_name, synthetic_name);
3160 
3161 	kfree(synthetic_name);
3162 
3163 	return event_var;
3164 }
3165 
3166 /**
3167  * create_field_var_hist - Automatically create a histogram and var for a field
3168  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
3169  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
3170  * @event_name: Optional event name
3171  * @field_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
3172  *
3173  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
3174  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
3175  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
3176  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
3177 
3178  * If a user specifies a field on an event that isn't the event the
3179  * histogram currently being defined (the target event histogram), the
3180  * only way that can be accomplished is if a new hist trigger is
3181  * created and the field variable defined on that.
3182  *
3183  * This function creates a new histogram compatible with the target
3184  * event (meaning a histogram with the same key as the target
3185  * histogram), and creates a variable for the specified field, but
3186  * with 'synthetic_' prepended to the variable name in order to avoid
3187  * collision with normal field variables.
3188  *
3189  * Return: The variable created for the field.
3190  */
3191 static struct hist_field *
3192 create_field_var_hist(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3193 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *field_name)
3194 {
3195 	struct trace_array *tr = target_hist_data->event_file->tr;
3196 	struct hist_field *event_var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3197 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
3198 	unsigned int i, n, first = true;
3199 	struct field_var_hist *var_hist;
3200 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3201 	struct hist_field *key_field;
3202 	char *saved_filter;
3203 	char *cmd;
3204 	int ret;
3205 
3206 	if (target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3207 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
3208 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	file = event_file(tr, subsys_name, event_name);
3212 
3213 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
3214 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_EVENT_FILE_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3215 		ret = PTR_ERR(file);
3216 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
3217 	}
3218 
3219 	/*
3220 	 * Look for a histogram compatible with target.  We'll use the
3221 	 * found histogram specification to create a new matching
3222 	 * histogram with our variable on it.  target_hist_data is not
3223 	 * yet a registered histogram so we can't use that.
3224 	 */
3225 	hist_data = find_compatible_hist(target_hist_data, file);
3226 	if (!hist_data) {
3227 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3228 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3229 	}
3230 
3231 	/* See if a synthetic field variable has already been created */
3232 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3233 					     event_name, field_name);
3234 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var))
3235 		return event_var;
3236 
3237 	var_hist = kzalloc(sizeof(*var_hist), GFP_KERNEL);
3238 	if (!var_hist)
3239 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3240 
3241 	cmd = kzalloc(MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL, GFP_KERNEL);
3242 	if (!cmd) {
3243 		kfree(var_hist);
3244 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	/* Use the same keys as the compatible histogram */
3248 	strcat(cmd, "keys=");
3249 
3250 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
3251 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
3252 		if (!first)
3253 			strcat(cmd, ",");
3254 		strcat(cmd, key_field->field->name);
3255 		first = false;
3256 	}
3257 
3258 	/* Create the synthetic field variable specification */
3259 	strcat(cmd, ":synthetic_");
3260 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3261 	strcat(cmd, "=");
3262 	strcat(cmd, field_name);
3263 
3264 	/* Use the same filter as the compatible histogram */
3265 	saved_filter = find_trigger_filter(hist_data, file);
3266 	if (saved_filter) {
3267 		strcat(cmd, " if ");
3268 		strcat(cmd, saved_filter);
3269 	}
3270 
3271 	var_hist->cmd = kstrdup(cmd, GFP_KERNEL);
3272 	if (!var_hist->cmd) {
3273 		kfree(cmd);
3274 		kfree(var_hist);
3275 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3276 	}
3277 
3278 	/* Save the compatible histogram information */
3279 	var_hist->hist_data = hist_data;
3280 
3281 	/* Create the new histogram with our variable */
3282 	ret = event_hist_trigger_func(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
3283 				      "", "hist", cmd);
3284 	if (ret) {
3285 		kfree(cmd);
3286 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3287 		kfree(var_hist);
3288 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_HIST_CREATE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3289 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
3290 	}
3291 
3292 	kfree(cmd);
3293 
3294 	/* If we can't find the variable, something went wrong */
3295 	event_var = find_synthetic_field_var(target_hist_data, subsys_name,
3296 					     event_name, field_name);
3297 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(event_var)) {
3298 		kfree(var_hist->cmd);
3299 		kfree(var_hist);
3300 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
3301 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3302 	}
3303 
3304 	n = target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists;
3305 	target_hist_data->field_var_hists[n] = var_hist;
3306 	target_hist_data->n_field_var_hists++;
3307 
3308 	return event_var;
3309 }
3310 
3311 static struct hist_field *
3312 find_target_event_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3313 		      char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3314 {
3315 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3316 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
3317 
3318 	if (subsys_name) {
3319 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3320 
3321 		if (!event_name)
3322 			return NULL;
3323 
3324 		call = file->event_call;
3325 
3326 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3327 			return NULL;
3328 
3329 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3330 			return NULL;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	hist_field = find_var_field(hist_data, var_name);
3334 
3335 	return hist_field;
3336 }
3337 
3338 static inline void __update_field_vars(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3339 				       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3340 				       void *rec,
3341 				       struct field_var **field_vars,
3342 				       unsigned int n_field_vars,
3343 				       unsigned int field_var_str_start)
3344 {
3345 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
3346 	unsigned int i, j, var_idx;
3347 	u64 var_val;
3348 
3349 	for (i = 0, j = field_var_str_start; i < n_field_vars; i++) {
3350 		struct field_var *field_var = field_vars[i];
3351 		struct hist_field *var = field_var->var;
3352 		struct hist_field *val = field_var->val;
3353 
3354 		var_val = val->fn(val, elt, rbe, rec);
3355 		var_idx = var->var.idx;
3356 
3357 		if (val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3358 			char *str = elt_data->field_var_str[j++];
3359 			char *val_str = (char *)(uintptr_t)var_val;
3360 
3361 			strscpy(str, val_str, STR_VAR_LEN_MAX);
3362 			var_val = (u64)(uintptr_t)str;
3363 		}
3364 		tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, var_val);
3365 	}
3366 }
3367 
3368 static void update_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3369 			      struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3370 			      struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
3371 			      void *rec)
3372 {
3373 	__update_field_vars(elt, rbe, rec, hist_data->field_vars,
3374 			    hist_data->n_field_vars, 0);
3375 }
3376 
3377 static void save_track_data_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3378 				 struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
3379 				 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3380 				 struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3381 {
3382 	__update_field_vars(elt, rbe, rec, hist_data->save_vars,
3383 			    hist_data->n_save_vars, hist_data->n_field_var_str);
3384 }
3385 
3386 static struct hist_field *create_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3387 				     struct trace_event_file *file,
3388 				     char *name, int size, const char *type)
3389 {
3390 	struct hist_field *var;
3391 	int idx;
3392 
3393 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, name) && !hist_data->remove) {
3394 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3395 		goto out;
3396 	}
3397 
3398 	var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hist_field), GFP_KERNEL);
3399 	if (!var) {
3400 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3401 		goto out;
3402 	}
3403 
3404 	idx = tracing_map_add_var(hist_data->map);
3405 	if (idx < 0) {
3406 		kfree(var);
3407 		var = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3408 		goto out;
3409 	}
3410 
3411 	var->flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3412 	var->var.idx = idx;
3413 	var->var.hist_data = var->hist_data = hist_data;
3414 	var->size = size;
3415 	var->var.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
3416 	var->type = kstrdup(type, GFP_KERNEL);
3417 	if (!var->var.name || !var->type) {
3418 		kfree(var->var.name);
3419 		kfree(var->type);
3420 		kfree(var);
3421 		var = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3422 	}
3423  out:
3424 	return var;
3425 }
3426 
3427 static struct field_var *create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3428 					  struct trace_event_file *file,
3429 					  char *field_name)
3430 {
3431 	struct hist_field *val = NULL, *var = NULL;
3432 	unsigned long flags = HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
3433 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3434 	struct field_var *field_var;
3435 	int ret = 0;
3436 
3437 	if (hist_data->n_field_vars >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3438 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_FIELD_VARS, errpos(field_name));
3439 		ret = -EINVAL;
3440 		goto err;
3441 	}
3442 
3443 	val = parse_atom(hist_data, file, field_name, &flags, NULL);
3444 	if (IS_ERR(val)) {
3445 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_PARSE_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3446 		ret = PTR_ERR(val);
3447 		goto err;
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	var = create_var(hist_data, file, field_name, val->size, val->type);
3451 	if (IS_ERR(var)) {
3452 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_VAR_CREATE_FIND_FAIL, errpos(field_name));
3453 		kfree(val);
3454 		ret = PTR_ERR(var);
3455 		goto err;
3456 	}
3457 
3458 	field_var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct field_var), GFP_KERNEL);
3459 	if (!field_var) {
3460 		kfree(val);
3461 		kfree(var);
3462 		ret =  -ENOMEM;
3463 		goto err;
3464 	}
3465 
3466 	field_var->var = var;
3467 	field_var->val = val;
3468  out:
3469 	return field_var;
3470  err:
3471 	field_var = ERR_PTR(ret);
3472 	goto out;
3473 }
3474 
3475 /**
3476  * create_target_field_var - Automatically create a variable for a field
3477  * @target_hist_data: The target hist trigger
3478  * @subsys_name: Optional subsystem name
3479  * @event_name: Optional event name
3480  * @var_name: The name of the field (and the resulting variable)
3481  *
3482  * Hist trigger actions fetch data from variables, not directly from
3483  * events.  However, for convenience, users are allowed to directly
3484  * specify an event field in an action, which will be automatically
3485  * converted into a variable on their behalf.
3486 
3487  * This function creates a field variable with the name var_name on
3488  * the hist trigger currently being defined on the target event.  If
3489  * subsys_name and event_name are specified, this function simply
3490  * verifies that they do in fact match the target event subsystem and
3491  * event name.
3492  *
3493  * Return: The variable created for the field.
3494  */
3495 static struct field_var *
3496 create_target_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *target_hist_data,
3497 			char *subsys_name, char *event_name, char *var_name)
3498 {
3499 	struct trace_event_file *file = target_hist_data->event_file;
3500 
3501 	if (subsys_name) {
3502 		struct trace_event_call *call;
3503 
3504 		if (!event_name)
3505 			return NULL;
3506 
3507 		call = file->event_call;
3508 
3509 		if (strcmp(subsys_name, call->class->system) != 0)
3510 			return NULL;
3511 
3512 		if (strcmp(event_name, trace_event_name(call)) != 0)
3513 			return NULL;
3514 	}
3515 
3516 	return create_field_var(target_hist_data, file, var_name);
3517 }
3518 
3519 static bool check_track_val_max(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3520 {
3521 	if (var_val <= track_val)
3522 		return false;
3523 
3524 	return true;
3525 }
3526 
3527 static bool check_track_val_changed(u64 track_val, u64 var_val)
3528 {
3529 	if (var_val == track_val)
3530 		return false;
3531 
3532 	return true;
3533 }
3534 
3535 static u64 get_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3536 			 struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3537 			 struct action_data *data)
3538 {
3539 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3540 	u64 track_val;
3541 
3542 	track_val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, track_var_idx);
3543 
3544 	return track_val;
3545 }
3546 
3547 static void save_track_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3548 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3549 			   struct action_data *data, u64 var_val)
3550 {
3551 	unsigned int track_var_idx = data->track_data.track_var->var.idx;
3552 
3553 	tracing_map_set_var(elt, track_var_idx, var_val);
3554 }
3555 
3556 static void save_track_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3557 			    struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
3558 			    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3559 			    struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3560 {
3561 	if (data->track_data.save_data)
3562 		data->track_data.save_data(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, key, data, var_ref_vals);
3563 }
3564 
3565 static bool check_track_val(struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3566 			    struct action_data *data,
3567 			    u64 var_val)
3568 {
3569 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
3570 	u64 track_val;
3571 
3572 	hist_data = data->track_data.track_var->hist_data;
3573 	track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3574 
3575 	return data->track_data.check_val(track_val, var_val);
3576 }
3577 
3578 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3579 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3580 {
3581 	/* called with tr->max_lock held */
3582 	struct track_data *track_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
3583 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data, *track_elt_data;
3584 	struct snapshot_context *context = cond_data;
3585 	u64 track_val;
3586 
3587 	if (!track_data)
3588 		return false;
3589 
3590 	track_val = get_track_val(track_data->hist_data, context->elt,
3591 				  track_data->action_data);
3592 
3593 	track_data->track_val = track_val;
3594 	memcpy(track_data->key, context->key, track_data->key_len);
3595 
3596 	elt_data = context->elt->private_data;
3597 	track_elt_data = track_data->elt.private_data;
3598 	if (elt_data->comm)
3599 		strncpy(track_elt_data->comm, elt_data->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
3600 
3601 	track_data->updated = true;
3602 
3603 	return true;
3604 }
3605 
3606 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3607 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
3608 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3609 				     struct action_data *data,
3610 				     u64 *var_ref_vals)
3611 {
3612 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3613 	struct snapshot_context context;
3614 
3615 	context.elt = elt;
3616 	context.key = key;
3617 
3618 	tracing_snapshot_cond(file->tr, &context);
3619 }
3620 
3621 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
3622 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3623 				   void *key,
3624 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt);
3625 
3626 static struct action_data *snapshot_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3627 {
3628 	unsigned int i;
3629 
3630 	if (!hist_data->n_actions)
3631 		return NULL;
3632 
3633 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
3634 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
3635 
3636 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3637 			return data;
3638 	}
3639 
3640 	return NULL;
3641 }
3642 
3643 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3644 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
3645 {
3646 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3647 	struct track_data *track_data;
3648 	struct action_data *action;
3649 
3650 	track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3651 	if (!track_data)
3652 		return;
3653 
3654 	if (!track_data->updated)
3655 		return;
3656 
3657 	action = snapshot_action(hist_data);
3658 	if (!action)
3659 		return;
3660 
3661 	seq_puts(m, "\nSnapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:\n");
3662 	seq_printf(m, "\ttriggering value { %s(%s) }: %10llu",
3663 		   action->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ? "onmax" : "onchange",
3664 		   action->track_data.var_str, track_data->track_val);
3665 
3666 	seq_puts(m, "\ttriggered by event with key: ");
3667 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, track_data->key, &track_data->elt);
3668 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3669 }
3670 #else
3671 static bool cond_snapshot_update(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
3672 {
3673 	return false;
3674 }
3675 static void save_track_data_snapshot(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3676 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
3677 				     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3678 				     struct action_data *data,
3679 				     u64 *var_ref_vals) {}
3680 static void track_data_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m,
3681 				      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data) {}
3682 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
3683 
3684 static void track_data_print(struct seq_file *m,
3685 			     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3686 			     struct tracing_map_elt *elt,
3687 			     struct action_data *data)
3688 {
3689 	u64 track_val = get_track_val(hist_data, elt, data);
3690 	unsigned int i, save_var_idx;
3691 
3692 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3693 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tmax: %10llu", track_val);
3694 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3695 		seq_printf(m, "\n\tchanged: %10llu", track_val);
3696 
3697 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
3698 		return;
3699 
3700 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
3701 		struct hist_field *save_val = hist_data->save_vars[i]->val;
3702 		struct hist_field *save_var = hist_data->save_vars[i]->var;
3703 		u64 val;
3704 
3705 		save_var_idx = save_var->var.idx;
3706 
3707 		val = tracing_map_read_var(elt, save_var_idx);
3708 
3709 		if (save_val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
3710 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %-32s", save_var->var.name,
3711 				   (char *)(uintptr_t)(val));
3712 		} else
3713 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %10llu", save_var->var.name, val);
3714 	}
3715 }
3716 
3717 static void ontrack_action(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3718 			   struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
3719 			   struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
3720 			   struct action_data *data, u64 *var_ref_vals)
3721 {
3722 	u64 var_val = var_ref_vals[data->track_data.var_ref->var_ref_idx];
3723 
3724 	if (check_track_val(elt, data, var_val)) {
3725 		save_track_val(hist_data, elt, data, var_val);
3726 		save_track_data(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, key, data, var_ref_vals);
3727 	}
3728 }
3729 
3730 static void action_data_destroy(struct action_data *data)
3731 {
3732 	unsigned int i;
3733 
3734 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3735 
3736 	kfree(data->action_name);
3737 
3738 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++)
3739 		kfree(data->params[i]);
3740 
3741 	if (data->synth_event)
3742 		data->synth_event->ref--;
3743 
3744 	kfree(data->synth_event_name);
3745 
3746 	kfree(data);
3747 }
3748 
3749 static void track_data_destroy(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3750 			       struct action_data *data)
3751 {
3752 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3753 
3754 	destroy_hist_field(data->track_data.track_var, 0);
3755 
3756 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
3757 		struct track_data *track_data;
3758 
3759 		track_data = tracing_cond_snapshot_data(file->tr);
3760 		if (track_data && track_data->hist_data == hist_data) {
3761 			tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(file->tr);
3762 			track_data_free(track_data);
3763 		}
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	kfree(data->track_data.var_str);
3767 
3768 	action_data_destroy(data);
3769 }
3770 
3771 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3772 			 struct action_data *data);
3773 
3774 static int track_data_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3775 			     struct action_data *data)
3776 {
3777 	struct hist_field *var_field, *ref_field, *track_var = NULL;
3778 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
3779 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
3780 	char *track_data_var_str;
3781 	int ret = 0;
3782 
3783 	track_data_var_str = data->track_data.var_str;
3784 	if (track_data_var_str[0] != '$') {
3785 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_NOT_VAR, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3786 		return -EINVAL;
3787 	}
3788 	track_data_var_str++;
3789 
3790 	var_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, track_data_var_str);
3791 	if (!var_field) {
3792 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_NOT_FOUND, errpos(track_data_var_str));
3793 		return -EINVAL;
3794 	}
3795 
3796 	ref_field = create_var_ref(hist_data, var_field, NULL, NULL);
3797 	if (!ref_field)
3798 		return -ENOMEM;
3799 
3800 	data->track_data.var_ref = ref_field;
3801 
3802 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3803 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__max", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3804 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3805 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3806 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3807 		goto out;
3808 	}
3809 
3810 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3811 		track_var = create_var(hist_data, file, "__change", sizeof(u64), "u64");
3812 	if (IS_ERR(track_var)) {
3813 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ONX_VAR_CREATE_FAIL, 0);
3814 		ret = PTR_ERR(track_var);
3815 		goto out;
3816 	}
3817 	data->track_data.track_var = track_var;
3818 
3819 	ret = action_create(hist_data, data);
3820  out:
3821 	return ret;
3822 }
3823 
3824 static int parse_action_params(struct trace_array *tr, char *params,
3825 			       struct action_data *data)
3826 {
3827 	char *param, *saved_param;
3828 	bool first_param = true;
3829 	int ret = 0;
3830 
3831 	while (params) {
3832 		if (data->n_params >= SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX) {
3833 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS, 0);
3834 			goto out;
3835 		}
3836 
3837 		param = strsep(&params, ",");
3838 		if (!param) {
3839 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3840 			ret = -EINVAL;
3841 			goto out;
3842 		}
3843 
3844 		param = strstrip(param);
3845 		if (strlen(param) < 2) {
3846 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, errpos(param));
3847 			ret = -EINVAL;
3848 			goto out;
3849 		}
3850 
3851 		saved_param = kstrdup(param, GFP_KERNEL);
3852 		if (!saved_param) {
3853 			ret = -ENOMEM;
3854 			goto out;
3855 		}
3856 
3857 		if (first_param && data->use_trace_keyword) {
3858 			data->synth_event_name = saved_param;
3859 			first_param = false;
3860 			continue;
3861 		}
3862 		first_param = false;
3863 
3864 		data->params[data->n_params++] = saved_param;
3865 	}
3866  out:
3867 	return ret;
3868 }
3869 
3870 static int action_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str, struct action_data *data,
3871 			enum handler_id handler)
3872 {
3873 	char *action_name;
3874 	int ret = 0;
3875 
3876 	strsep(&str, ".");
3877 	if (!str) {
3878 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3879 		ret = -EINVAL;
3880 		goto out;
3881 	}
3882 
3883 	action_name = strsep(&str, "(");
3884 	if (!action_name || !str) {
3885 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_NOT_FOUND, 0);
3886 		ret = -EINVAL;
3887 		goto out;
3888 	}
3889 
3890 	if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "save")) {
3891 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3892 
3893 		if (!params) {
3894 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_SAVE_PARAMS, 0);
3895 			ret = -EINVAL;
3896 			goto out;
3897 		}
3898 
3899 		ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3900 		if (ret)
3901 			goto out;
3902 
3903 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3904 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3905 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3906 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3907 		else {
3908 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3909 			ret = -EINVAL;
3910 			goto out;
3911 		}
3912 
3913 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_vars;
3914 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3915 		data->action = ACTION_SAVE;
3916 	} else if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "snapshot")) {
3917 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3918 
3919 		if (!str) {
3920 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(params));
3921 			ret = -EINVAL;
3922 			goto out;
3923 		}
3924 
3925 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3926 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3927 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3928 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3929 		else {
3930 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_ACTION_MISMATCH, errpos(action_name));
3931 			ret = -EINVAL;
3932 			goto out;
3933 		}
3934 
3935 		data->track_data.save_data = save_track_data_snapshot;
3936 		data->fn = ontrack_action;
3937 		data->action = ACTION_SNAPSHOT;
3938 	} else {
3939 		char *params = strsep(&str, ")");
3940 
3941 		if (str_has_prefix(action_name, "trace"))
3942 			data->use_trace_keyword = true;
3943 
3944 		if (params) {
3945 			ret = parse_action_params(tr, params, data);
3946 			if (ret)
3947 				goto out;
3948 		}
3949 
3950 		if (handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
3951 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_max;
3952 		else if (handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
3953 			data->track_data.check_val = check_track_val_changed;
3954 
3955 		if (handler != HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
3956 			data->track_data.save_data = action_trace;
3957 			data->fn = ontrack_action;
3958 		} else
3959 			data->fn = action_trace;
3960 
3961 		data->action = ACTION_TRACE;
3962 	}
3963 
3964 	data->action_name = kstrdup(action_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3965 	if (!data->action_name) {
3966 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3967 		goto out;
3968 	}
3969 
3970 	data->handler = handler;
3971  out:
3972 	return ret;
3973 }
3974 
3975 static struct action_data *track_data_parse(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
3976 					    char *str, enum handler_id handler)
3977 {
3978 	struct action_data *data;
3979 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3980 	char *var_str;
3981 
3982 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3983 	if (!data)
3984 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3985 
3986 	var_str = strsep(&str, ")");
3987 	if (!var_str || !str) {
3988 		ret = -EINVAL;
3989 		goto free;
3990 	}
3991 
3992 	data->track_data.var_str = kstrdup(var_str, GFP_KERNEL);
3993 	if (!data->track_data.var_str) {
3994 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3995 		goto free;
3996 	}
3997 
3998 	ret = action_parse(hist_data->event_file->tr, str, data, handler);
3999 	if (ret)
4000 		goto free;
4001  out:
4002 	return data;
4003  free:
4004 	track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
4005 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
4006 	goto out;
4007 }
4008 
4009 static void onmatch_destroy(struct action_data *data)
4010 {
4011 	kfree(data->match_data.event);
4012 	kfree(data->match_data.event_system);
4013 
4014 	action_data_destroy(data);
4015 }
4016 
4017 static void destroy_field_var(struct field_var *field_var)
4018 {
4019 	if (!field_var)
4020 		return;
4021 
4022 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->var, 0);
4023 	destroy_hist_field(field_var->val, 0);
4024 
4025 	kfree(field_var);
4026 }
4027 
4028 static void destroy_field_vars(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4029 {
4030 	unsigned int i;
4031 
4032 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_vars; i++)
4033 		destroy_field_var(hist_data->field_vars[i]);
4034 }
4035 
4036 static void save_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4037 			   struct field_var *field_var)
4038 {
4039 	hist_data->field_vars[hist_data->n_field_vars++] = field_var;
4040 
4041 	if (field_var->val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
4042 		hist_data->n_field_var_str++;
4043 }
4044 
4045 
4046 static int check_synth_field(struct synth_event *event,
4047 			     struct hist_field *hist_field,
4048 			     unsigned int field_pos)
4049 {
4050 	struct synth_field *field;
4051 
4052 	if (field_pos >= event->n_fields)
4053 		return -EINVAL;
4054 
4055 	field = event->fields[field_pos];
4056 
4057 	if (strcmp(field->type, hist_field->type) != 0)
4058 		return -EINVAL;
4059 
4060 	return 0;
4061 }
4062 
4063 static struct hist_field *
4064 trace_action_find_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4065 		      struct action_data *data,
4066 		      char *system, char *event, char *var)
4067 {
4068 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4069 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
4070 
4071 	var++; /* skip '$' */
4072 
4073 	hist_field = find_target_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
4074 	if (!hist_field) {
4075 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4076 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
4077 			event = data->match_data.event;
4078 		}
4079 
4080 		hist_field = find_event_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
4081 	}
4082 
4083 	if (!hist_field)
4084 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_PARAM_NOT_FOUND, errpos(var));
4085 
4086 	return hist_field;
4087 }
4088 
4089 static struct hist_field *
4090 trace_action_create_field_var(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4091 			      struct action_data *data, char *system,
4092 			      char *event, char *var)
4093 {
4094 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
4095 	struct field_var *field_var;
4096 
4097 	/*
4098 	 * First try to create a field var on the target event (the
4099 	 * currently being defined).  This will create a variable for
4100 	 * unqualified fields on the target event, or if qualified,
4101 	 * target fields that have qualified names matching the target.
4102 	 */
4103 	field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, system, event, var);
4104 
4105 	if (field_var && !IS_ERR(field_var)) {
4106 		save_field_var(hist_data, field_var);
4107 		hist_field = field_var->var;
4108 	} else {
4109 		field_var = NULL;
4110 		/*
4111 		 * If no explicit system.event is specfied, default to
4112 		 * looking for fields on the onmatch(system.event.xxx)
4113 		 * event.
4114 		 */
4115 		if (!system && data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4116 			system = data->match_data.event_system;
4117 			event = data->match_data.event;
4118 		}
4119 
4120 		/*
4121 		 * At this point, we're looking at a field on another
4122 		 * event.  Because we can't modify a hist trigger on
4123 		 * another event to add a variable for a field, we need
4124 		 * to create a new trigger on that event and create the
4125 		 * variable at the same time.
4126 		 */
4127 		hist_field = create_field_var_hist(hist_data, system, event, var);
4128 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field))
4129 			goto free;
4130 	}
4131  out:
4132 	return hist_field;
4133  free:
4134 	destroy_field_var(field_var);
4135 	hist_field = NULL;
4136 	goto out;
4137 }
4138 
4139 static int trace_action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4140 			       struct action_data *data)
4141 {
4142 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4143 	char *event_name, *param, *system = NULL;
4144 	struct hist_field *hist_field, *var_ref;
4145 	unsigned int i, var_ref_idx;
4146 	unsigned int field_pos = 0;
4147 	struct synth_event *event;
4148 	char *synth_event_name;
4149 	int ret = 0;
4150 
4151 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4152 
4153 	if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4154 		synth_event_name = data->synth_event_name;
4155 	else
4156 		synth_event_name = data->action_name;
4157 
4158 	event = find_synth_event(synth_event_name);
4159 	if (!event) {
4160 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_EVENT_NOT_FOUND, errpos(synth_event_name));
4161 		return -EINVAL;
4162 	}
4163 
4164 	event->ref++;
4165 
4166 	var_ref_idx = hist_data->n_var_refs;
4167 
4168 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4169 		char *p;
4170 
4171 		p = param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4172 		if (!param) {
4173 			ret = -ENOMEM;
4174 			goto err;
4175 		}
4176 
4177 		system = strsep(&param, ".");
4178 		if (!param) {
4179 			param = (char *)system;
4180 			system = event_name = NULL;
4181 		} else {
4182 			event_name = strsep(&param, ".");
4183 			if (!param) {
4184 				kfree(p);
4185 				ret = -EINVAL;
4186 				goto err;
4187 			}
4188 		}
4189 
4190 		if (param[0] == '$')
4191 			hist_field = trace_action_find_var(hist_data, data,
4192 							   system, event_name,
4193 							   param);
4194 		else
4195 			hist_field = trace_action_create_field_var(hist_data,
4196 								   data,
4197 								   system,
4198 								   event_name,
4199 								   param);
4200 
4201 		if (!hist_field) {
4202 			kfree(p);
4203 			ret = -EINVAL;
4204 			goto err;
4205 		}
4206 
4207 		if (check_synth_field(event, hist_field, field_pos) == 0) {
4208 			var_ref = create_var_ref(hist_data, hist_field,
4209 						 system, event_name);
4210 			if (!var_ref) {
4211 				kfree(p);
4212 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4213 				goto err;
4214 			}
4215 
4216 			field_pos++;
4217 			kfree(p);
4218 			continue;
4219 		}
4220 
4221 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_TYPE_MISMATCH, errpos(param));
4222 		kfree(p);
4223 		ret = -EINVAL;
4224 		goto err;
4225 	}
4226 
4227 	if (field_pos != event->n_fields) {
4228 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SYNTH_COUNT_MISMATCH, errpos(event->name));
4229 		ret = -EINVAL;
4230 		goto err;
4231 	}
4232 
4233 	data->synth_event = event;
4234 	data->var_ref_idx = var_ref_idx;
4235  out:
4236 	return ret;
4237  err:
4238 	event->ref--;
4239 
4240 	goto out;
4241 }
4242 
4243 static int action_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4244 			 struct action_data *data)
4245 {
4246 	struct trace_event_file *file = hist_data->event_file;
4247 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
4248 	struct track_data *track_data;
4249 	struct field_var *field_var;
4250 	unsigned int i;
4251 	char *param;
4252 	int ret = 0;
4253 
4254 	if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE)
4255 		return trace_action_create(hist_data, data);
4256 
4257 	if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT) {
4258 		track_data = track_data_alloc(hist_data->key_size, data, hist_data);
4259 		if (IS_ERR(track_data)) {
4260 			ret = PTR_ERR(track_data);
4261 			goto out;
4262 		}
4263 
4264 		ret = tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(file->tr, track_data,
4265 						   cond_snapshot_update);
4266 		if (ret)
4267 			track_data_free(track_data);
4268 
4269 		goto out;
4270 	}
4271 
4272 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4273 		if (hist_data->n_save_vars) {
4274 			ret = -EEXIST;
4275 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_SAVE_ACTIONS, 0);
4276 			goto out;
4277 		}
4278 
4279 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4280 			param = kstrdup(data->params[i], GFP_KERNEL);
4281 			if (!param) {
4282 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4283 				goto out;
4284 			}
4285 
4286 			field_var = create_target_field_var(hist_data, NULL, NULL, param);
4287 			if (IS_ERR(field_var)) {
4288 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_VAR_CREATE_FAIL,
4289 					 errpos(param));
4290 				ret = PTR_ERR(field_var);
4291 				kfree(param);
4292 				goto out;
4293 			}
4294 
4295 			hist_data->save_vars[hist_data->n_save_vars++] = field_var;
4296 			if (field_var->val->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING)
4297 				hist_data->n_save_var_str++;
4298 			kfree(param);
4299 		}
4300 	}
4301  out:
4302 	return ret;
4303 }
4304 
4305 static int onmatch_create(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4306 			  struct action_data *data)
4307 {
4308 	return action_create(hist_data, data);
4309 }
4310 
4311 static struct action_data *onmatch_parse(struct trace_array *tr, char *str)
4312 {
4313 	char *match_event, *match_event_system;
4314 	struct action_data *data;
4315 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4316 
4317 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
4318 	if (!data)
4319 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4320 
4321 	match_event = strsep(&str, ")");
4322 	if (!match_event || !str) {
4323 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NO_CLOSING_PAREN, errpos(match_event));
4324 		goto free;
4325 	}
4326 
4327 	match_event_system = strsep(&match_event, ".");
4328 	if (!match_event) {
4329 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SUBSYS_NOT_FOUND, errpos(match_event_system));
4330 		goto free;
4331 	}
4332 
4333 	if (IS_ERR(event_file(tr, match_event_system, match_event))) {
4334 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_SUBSYS_EVENT, errpos(match_event));
4335 		goto free;
4336 	}
4337 
4338 	data->match_data.event = kstrdup(match_event, GFP_KERNEL);
4339 	if (!data->match_data.event) {
4340 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4341 		goto free;
4342 	}
4343 
4344 	data->match_data.event_system = kstrdup(match_event_system, GFP_KERNEL);
4345 	if (!data->match_data.event_system) {
4346 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4347 		goto free;
4348 	}
4349 
4350 	ret = action_parse(tr, str, data, HANDLER_ONMATCH);
4351 	if (ret)
4352 		goto free;
4353  out:
4354 	return data;
4355  free:
4356 	onmatch_destroy(data);
4357 	data = ERR_PTR(ret);
4358 	goto out;
4359 }
4360 
4361 static int create_hitcount_val(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4362 {
4363 	hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX] =
4364 		create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, HIST_FIELD_FL_HITCOUNT, NULL);
4365 	if (!hist_data->fields[HITCOUNT_IDX])
4366 		return -ENOMEM;
4367 
4368 	hist_data->n_vals++;
4369 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4370 
4371 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4372 		return -EINVAL;
4373 
4374 	return 0;
4375 }
4376 
4377 static int __create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4378 			      unsigned int val_idx,
4379 			      struct trace_event_file *file,
4380 			      char *var_name, char *field_str,
4381 			      unsigned long flags)
4382 {
4383 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
4384 	int ret = 0;
4385 
4386 	hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags, var_name, 0);
4387 	if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4388 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4389 		goto out;
4390 	}
4391 
4392 	hist_data->fields[val_idx] = hist_field;
4393 
4394 	++hist_data->n_vals;
4395 	++hist_data->n_fields;
4396 
4397 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vals > TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4398 		ret = -EINVAL;
4399  out:
4400 	return ret;
4401 }
4402 
4403 static int create_val_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4404 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4405 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4406 			    char *field_str)
4407 {
4408 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX))
4409 		return -EINVAL;
4410 
4411 	return __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, NULL, field_str, 0);
4412 }
4413 
4414 static int create_var_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4415 			    unsigned int val_idx,
4416 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4417 			    char *var_name, char *expr_str)
4418 {
4419 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4420 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4421 
4422 	if (WARN_ON(val_idx >= TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX + TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4423 		return -EINVAL;
4424 
4425 	if (find_var(hist_data, file, var_name) && !hist_data->remove) {
4426 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_DUPLICATE_VAR, errpos(var_name));
4427 		return -EINVAL;
4428 	}
4429 
4430 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR;
4431 	hist_data->n_vars++;
4432 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_vars > TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX))
4433 		return -EINVAL;
4434 
4435 	return __create_val_field(hist_data, val_idx, file, var_name, expr_str, flags);
4436 }
4437 
4438 static int create_val_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4439 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4440 {
4441 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4442 	unsigned int i, j = 1;
4443 	int ret;
4444 
4445 	ret = create_hitcount_val(hist_data);
4446 	if (ret)
4447 		goto out;
4448 
4449 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->vals_str;
4450 	if (!fields_str)
4451 		goto out;
4452 
4453 	strsep(&fields_str, "=");
4454 	if (!fields_str)
4455 		goto out;
4456 
4457 	for (i = 0, j = 1; i < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX &&
4458 		     j < TRACING_MAP_VALS_MAX; i++) {
4459 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4460 		if (!field_str)
4461 			break;
4462 
4463 		if (strcmp(field_str, "hitcount") == 0)
4464 			continue;
4465 
4466 		ret = create_val_field(hist_data, j++, file, field_str);
4467 		if (ret)
4468 			goto out;
4469 	}
4470 
4471 	if (fields_str && (strcmp(fields_str, "hitcount") != 0))
4472 		ret = -EINVAL;
4473  out:
4474 	return ret;
4475 }
4476 
4477 static int create_key_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4478 			    unsigned int key_idx,
4479 			    unsigned int key_offset,
4480 			    struct trace_event_file *file,
4481 			    char *field_str)
4482 {
4483 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4484 	struct hist_field *hist_field = NULL;
4485 	unsigned long flags = 0;
4486 	unsigned int key_size;
4487 	int ret = 0;
4488 
4489 	if (WARN_ON(key_idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
4490 		return -EINVAL;
4491 
4492 	flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY;
4493 
4494 	if (strcmp(field_str, "stacktrace") == 0) {
4495 		flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE;
4496 		key_size = sizeof(unsigned long) * HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH;
4497 		hist_field = create_hist_field(hist_data, NULL, flags, NULL);
4498 	} else {
4499 		hist_field = parse_expr(hist_data, file, field_str, flags,
4500 					NULL, 0);
4501 		if (IS_ERR(hist_field)) {
4502 			ret = PTR_ERR(hist_field);
4503 			goto out;
4504 		}
4505 
4506 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
4507 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_INVALID_REF_KEY, errpos(field_str));
4508 			destroy_hist_field(hist_field, 0);
4509 			ret = -EINVAL;
4510 			goto out;
4511 		}
4512 
4513 		key_size = hist_field->size;
4514 	}
4515 
4516 	hist_data->fields[key_idx] = hist_field;
4517 
4518 	key_size = ALIGN(key_size, sizeof(u64));
4519 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->size = key_size;
4520 	hist_data->fields[key_idx]->offset = key_offset;
4521 
4522 	hist_data->key_size += key_size;
4523 
4524 	if (hist_data->key_size > HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX) {
4525 		ret = -EINVAL;
4526 		goto out;
4527 	}
4528 
4529 	hist_data->n_keys++;
4530 	hist_data->n_fields++;
4531 
4532 	if (WARN_ON(hist_data->n_keys > TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX))
4533 		return -EINVAL;
4534 
4535 	ret = key_size;
4536  out:
4537 	return ret;
4538 }
4539 
4540 static int create_key_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4541 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4542 {
4543 	unsigned int i, key_offset = 0, n_vals = hist_data->n_vals;
4544 	char *fields_str, *field_str;
4545 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4546 
4547 	fields_str = hist_data->attrs->keys_str;
4548 	if (!fields_str)
4549 		goto out;
4550 
4551 	strsep(&fields_str, "=");
4552 	if (!fields_str)
4553 		goto out;
4554 
4555 	for (i = n_vals; i < n_vals + TRACING_MAP_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4556 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4557 		if (!field_str)
4558 			break;
4559 		ret = create_key_field(hist_data, i, key_offset,
4560 				       file, field_str);
4561 		if (ret < 0)
4562 			goto out;
4563 		key_offset += ret;
4564 	}
4565 	if (fields_str) {
4566 		ret = -EINVAL;
4567 		goto out;
4568 	}
4569 	ret = 0;
4570  out:
4571 	return ret;
4572 }
4573 
4574 static int create_var_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4575 			     struct trace_event_file *file)
4576 {
4577 	unsigned int i, j = hist_data->n_vals;
4578 	int ret = 0;
4579 
4580 	unsigned int n_vars = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars;
4581 
4582 	for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++) {
4583 		char *var_name = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i];
4584 		char *expr = hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i];
4585 
4586 		ret = create_var_field(hist_data, j++, file, var_name, expr);
4587 		if (ret)
4588 			goto out;
4589 	}
4590  out:
4591 	return ret;
4592 }
4593 
4594 static void free_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4595 {
4596 	unsigned int i;
4597 
4598 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars; i++) {
4599 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[i]);
4600 		kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[i]);
4601 	}
4602 
4603 	hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = 0;
4604 }
4605 
4606 static int parse_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4607 {
4608 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4609 	char *s, *str, *var_name, *field_str;
4610 	unsigned int i, j, n_vars = 0;
4611 	int ret = 0;
4612 
4613 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_assignments; i++) {
4614 		str = hist_data->attrs->assignment_str[i];
4615 		for (j = 0; j < TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX; j++) {
4616 			field_str = strsep(&str, ",");
4617 			if (!field_str)
4618 				break;
4619 
4620 			var_name = strsep(&field_str, "=");
4621 			if (!var_name || !field_str) {
4622 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_MALFORMED_ASSIGNMENT,
4623 					 errpos(var_name));
4624 				ret = -EINVAL;
4625 				goto free;
4626 			}
4627 
4628 			if (n_vars == TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX) {
4629 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TOO_MANY_VARS, errpos(var_name));
4630 				ret = -EINVAL;
4631 				goto free;
4632 			}
4633 
4634 			s = kstrdup(var_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4635 			if (!s) {
4636 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4637 				goto free;
4638 			}
4639 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = s;
4640 
4641 			s = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL);
4642 			if (!s) {
4643 				kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars]);
4644 				ret = -ENOMEM;
4645 				goto free;
4646 			}
4647 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.expr[n_vars++] = s;
4648 
4649 			hist_data->attrs->var_defs.n_vars = n_vars;
4650 		}
4651 	}
4652 
4653 	return ret;
4654  free:
4655 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4656 
4657 	return ret;
4658 }
4659 
4660 static int create_hist_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4661 			      struct trace_event_file *file)
4662 {
4663 	int ret;
4664 
4665 	ret = parse_var_defs(hist_data);
4666 	if (ret)
4667 		goto out;
4668 
4669 	ret = create_val_fields(hist_data, file);
4670 	if (ret)
4671 		goto out;
4672 
4673 	ret = create_var_fields(hist_data, file);
4674 	if (ret)
4675 		goto out;
4676 
4677 	ret = create_key_fields(hist_data, file);
4678 	if (ret)
4679 		goto out;
4680  out:
4681 	free_var_defs(hist_data);
4682 
4683 	return ret;
4684 }
4685 
4686 static int is_descending(const char *str)
4687 {
4688 	if (!str)
4689 		return 0;
4690 
4691 	if (strcmp(str, "descending") == 0)
4692 		return 1;
4693 
4694 	if (strcmp(str, "ascending") == 0)
4695 		return 0;
4696 
4697 	return -EINVAL;
4698 }
4699 
4700 static int create_sort_keys(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4701 {
4702 	char *fields_str = hist_data->attrs->sort_key_str;
4703 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
4704 	int descending, ret = 0;
4705 	unsigned int i, j, k;
4706 
4707 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = 1; /* we always have at least one, hitcount */
4708 
4709 	if (!fields_str)
4710 		goto out;
4711 
4712 	strsep(&fields_str, "=");
4713 	if (!fields_str) {
4714 		ret = -EINVAL;
4715 		goto out;
4716 	}
4717 
4718 	for (i = 0; i < TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX; i++) {
4719 		struct hist_field *hist_field;
4720 		char *field_str, *field_name;
4721 		const char *test_name;
4722 
4723 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
4724 
4725 		field_str = strsep(&fields_str, ",");
4726 		if (!field_str) {
4727 			if (i == 0)
4728 				ret = -EINVAL;
4729 			break;
4730 		}
4731 
4732 		if ((i == TRACING_MAP_SORT_KEYS_MAX - 1) && fields_str) {
4733 			ret = -EINVAL;
4734 			break;
4735 		}
4736 
4737 		field_name = strsep(&field_str, ".");
4738 		if (!field_name) {
4739 			ret = -EINVAL;
4740 			break;
4741 		}
4742 
4743 		if (strcmp(field_name, "hitcount") == 0) {
4744 			descending = is_descending(field_str);
4745 			if (descending < 0) {
4746 				ret = descending;
4747 				break;
4748 			}
4749 			sort_key->descending = descending;
4750 			continue;
4751 		}
4752 
4753 		for (j = 1, k = 1; j < hist_data->n_fields; j++) {
4754 			unsigned int idx;
4755 
4756 			hist_field = hist_data->fields[j];
4757 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR)
4758 				continue;
4759 
4760 			idx = k++;
4761 
4762 			test_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
4763 
4764 			if (strcmp(field_name, test_name) == 0) {
4765 				sort_key->field_idx = idx;
4766 				descending = is_descending(field_str);
4767 				if (descending < 0) {
4768 					ret = descending;
4769 					goto out;
4770 				}
4771 				sort_key->descending = descending;
4772 				break;
4773 			}
4774 		}
4775 		if (j == hist_data->n_fields) {
4776 			ret = -EINVAL;
4777 			break;
4778 		}
4779 	}
4780 
4781 	hist_data->n_sort_keys = i;
4782  out:
4783 	return ret;
4784 }
4785 
4786 static void destroy_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4787 {
4788 	unsigned int i;
4789 
4790 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4791 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4792 
4793 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
4794 			onmatch_destroy(data);
4795 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4796 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4797 			track_data_destroy(hist_data, data);
4798 		else
4799 			kfree(data);
4800 	}
4801 }
4802 
4803 static int parse_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4804 {
4805 	struct trace_array *tr = hist_data->event_file->tr;
4806 	struct action_data *data;
4807 	unsigned int i;
4808 	int ret = 0;
4809 	char *str;
4810 	int len;
4811 
4812 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4813 		str = hist_data->attrs->action_str[i];
4814 
4815 		if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmatch("))) {
4816 			char *action_str = str + len;
4817 
4818 			data = onmatch_parse(tr, action_str);
4819 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4820 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4821 				break;
4822 			}
4823 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onmax("))) {
4824 			char *action_str = str + len;
4825 
4826 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4827 						HANDLER_ONMAX);
4828 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4829 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4830 				break;
4831 			}
4832 		} else if ((len = str_has_prefix(str, "onchange("))) {
4833 			char *action_str = str + len;
4834 
4835 			data = track_data_parse(hist_data, action_str,
4836 						HANDLER_ONCHANGE);
4837 			if (IS_ERR(data)) {
4838 				ret = PTR_ERR(data);
4839 				break;
4840 			}
4841 		} else {
4842 			ret = -EINVAL;
4843 			break;
4844 		}
4845 
4846 		hist_data->actions[hist_data->n_actions++] = data;
4847 	}
4848 
4849 	return ret;
4850 }
4851 
4852 static int create_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
4853 {
4854 	struct action_data *data;
4855 	unsigned int i;
4856 	int ret = 0;
4857 
4858 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->attrs->n_actions; i++) {
4859 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
4860 
4861 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4862 			ret = onmatch_create(hist_data, data);
4863 			if (ret)
4864 				break;
4865 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4866 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4867 			ret = track_data_create(hist_data, data);
4868 			if (ret)
4869 				break;
4870 		} else {
4871 			ret = -EINVAL;
4872 			break;
4873 		}
4874 	}
4875 
4876 	return ret;
4877 }
4878 
4879 static void print_actions(struct seq_file *m,
4880 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4881 			  struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
4882 {
4883 	unsigned int i;
4884 
4885 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4886 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4887 
4888 		if (data->action == ACTION_SNAPSHOT)
4889 			continue;
4890 
4891 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4892 		    data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4893 			track_data_print(m, hist_data, elt, data);
4894 	}
4895 }
4896 
4897 static void print_action_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4898 			      struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4899 			      struct action_data *data)
4900 {
4901 	unsigned int i;
4902 
4903 	if (data->action == ACTION_SAVE) {
4904 		for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_save_vars; i++) {
4905 			seq_printf(m, "%s", hist_data->save_vars[i]->var->var.name);
4906 			if (i < hist_data->n_save_vars - 1)
4907 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4908 		}
4909 	} else if (data->action == ACTION_TRACE) {
4910 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4911 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->synth_event_name);
4912 		for (i = 0; i < data->n_params; i++) {
4913 			if (i || data->use_trace_keyword)
4914 				seq_puts(m, ",");
4915 			seq_printf(m, "%s", data->params[i]);
4916 		}
4917 	}
4918 }
4919 
4920 static void print_track_data_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4921 				  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4922 				  struct action_data *data)
4923 {
4924 	if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX)
4925 		seq_puts(m, ":onmax(");
4926 	else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
4927 		seq_puts(m, ":onchange(");
4928 	seq_printf(m, "%s", data->track_data.var_str);
4929 	seq_printf(m, ").%s(", data->action_name);
4930 
4931 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4932 
4933 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4934 }
4935 
4936 static void print_onmatch_spec(struct seq_file *m,
4937 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4938 			       struct action_data *data)
4939 {
4940 	seq_printf(m, ":onmatch(%s.%s).", data->match_data.event_system,
4941 		   data->match_data.event);
4942 
4943 	seq_printf(m, "%s(", data->action_name);
4944 
4945 	print_action_spec(m, hist_data, data);
4946 
4947 	seq_puts(m, ")");
4948 }
4949 
4950 static bool actions_match(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
4951 			  struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data_test)
4952 {
4953 	unsigned int i, j;
4954 
4955 	if (hist_data->n_actions != hist_data_test->n_actions)
4956 		return false;
4957 
4958 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
4959 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
4960 		struct action_data *data_test = hist_data_test->actions[i];
4961 		char *action_name, *action_name_test;
4962 
4963 		if (data->handler != data_test->handler)
4964 			return false;
4965 		if (data->action != data_test->action)
4966 			return false;
4967 
4968 		if (data->n_params != data_test->n_params)
4969 			return false;
4970 
4971 		for (j = 0; j < data->n_params; j++) {
4972 			if (strcmp(data->params[j], data_test->params[j]) != 0)
4973 				return false;
4974 		}
4975 
4976 		if (data->use_trace_keyword)
4977 			action_name = data->synth_event_name;
4978 		else
4979 			action_name = data->action_name;
4980 
4981 		if (data_test->use_trace_keyword)
4982 			action_name_test = data_test->synth_event_name;
4983 		else
4984 			action_name_test = data_test->action_name;
4985 
4986 		if (strcmp(action_name, action_name_test) != 0)
4987 			return false;
4988 
4989 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH) {
4990 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event_system,
4991 				   data_test->match_data.event_system) != 0)
4992 				return false;
4993 			if (strcmp(data->match_data.event,
4994 				   data_test->match_data.event) != 0)
4995 				return false;
4996 		} else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
4997 			   data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE) {
4998 			if (strcmp(data->track_data.var_str,
4999 				   data_test->track_data.var_str) != 0)
5000 				return false;
5001 		}
5002 	}
5003 
5004 	return true;
5005 }
5006 
5007 
5008 static void print_actions_spec(struct seq_file *m,
5009 			       struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5010 {
5011 	unsigned int i;
5012 
5013 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5014 		struct action_data *data = hist_data->actions[i];
5015 
5016 		if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMATCH)
5017 			print_onmatch_spec(m, hist_data, data);
5018 		else if (data->handler == HANDLER_ONMAX ||
5019 			 data->handler == HANDLER_ONCHANGE)
5020 			print_track_data_spec(m, hist_data, data);
5021 	}
5022 }
5023 
5024 static void destroy_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5025 {
5026 	unsigned int i;
5027 
5028 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
5029 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd);
5030 		kfree(hist_data->field_var_hists[i]);
5031 	}
5032 }
5033 
5034 static void destroy_hist_data(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5035 {
5036 	if (!hist_data)
5037 		return;
5038 
5039 	destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(hist_data->attrs);
5040 	destroy_hist_fields(hist_data);
5041 	tracing_map_destroy(hist_data->map);
5042 
5043 	destroy_actions(hist_data);
5044 	destroy_field_vars(hist_data);
5045 	destroy_field_var_hists(hist_data);
5046 
5047 	kfree(hist_data);
5048 }
5049 
5050 static int create_tracing_map_fields(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5051 {
5052 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5053 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5054 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5055 	int i, idx = 0;
5056 
5057 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
5058 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5059 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_KEY) {
5060 			tracing_map_cmp_fn_t cmp_fn;
5061 
5062 			field = hist_field->field;
5063 
5064 			if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
5065 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_none;
5066 			else if (!field)
5067 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(hist_field->size,
5068 							     hist_field->is_signed);
5069 			else if (is_string_field(field))
5070 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_string;
5071 			else
5072 				cmp_fn = tracing_map_cmp_num(field->size,
5073 							     field->is_signed);
5074 			idx = tracing_map_add_key_field(map,
5075 							hist_field->offset,
5076 							cmp_fn);
5077 		} else if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR))
5078 			idx = tracing_map_add_sum_field(map);
5079 
5080 		if (idx < 0)
5081 			return idx;
5082 
5083 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5084 			idx = tracing_map_add_var(map);
5085 			if (idx < 0)
5086 				return idx;
5087 			hist_field->var.idx = idx;
5088 			hist_field->var.hist_data = hist_data;
5089 		}
5090 	}
5091 
5092 	return 0;
5093 }
5094 
5095 static struct hist_trigger_data *
5096 create_hist_data(unsigned int map_bits,
5097 		 struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs,
5098 		 struct trace_event_file *file,
5099 		 bool remove)
5100 {
5101 	const struct tracing_map_ops *map_ops = NULL;
5102 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5103 	int ret = 0;
5104 
5105 	hist_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*hist_data), GFP_KERNEL);
5106 	if (!hist_data)
5107 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5108 
5109 	hist_data->attrs = attrs;
5110 	hist_data->remove = remove;
5111 	hist_data->event_file = file;
5112 
5113 	ret = parse_actions(hist_data);
5114 	if (ret)
5115 		goto free;
5116 
5117 	ret = create_hist_fields(hist_data, file);
5118 	if (ret)
5119 		goto free;
5120 
5121 	ret = create_sort_keys(hist_data);
5122 	if (ret)
5123 		goto free;
5124 
5125 	map_ops = &hist_trigger_elt_data_ops;
5126 
5127 	hist_data->map = tracing_map_create(map_bits, hist_data->key_size,
5128 					    map_ops, hist_data);
5129 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data->map)) {
5130 		ret = PTR_ERR(hist_data->map);
5131 		hist_data->map = NULL;
5132 		goto free;
5133 	}
5134 
5135 	ret = create_tracing_map_fields(hist_data);
5136 	if (ret)
5137 		goto free;
5138  out:
5139 	return hist_data;
5140  free:
5141 	hist_data->attrs = NULL;
5142 
5143 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
5144 
5145 	hist_data = ERR_PTR(ret);
5146 
5147 	goto out;
5148 }
5149 
5150 static void hist_trigger_elt_update(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5151 				    struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
5152 				    struct ring_buffer_event *rbe,
5153 				    u64 *var_ref_vals)
5154 {
5155 	struct hist_elt_data *elt_data;
5156 	struct hist_field *hist_field;
5157 	unsigned int i, var_idx;
5158 	u64 hist_val;
5159 
5160 	elt_data = elt->private_data;
5161 	elt_data->var_ref_vals = var_ref_vals;
5162 
5163 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5164 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5165 		hist_val = hist_field->fn(hist_field, elt, rbe, rec);
5166 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5167 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5168 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5169 			continue;
5170 		}
5171 		tracing_map_update_sum(elt, i, hist_val);
5172 	}
5173 
5174 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5175 		hist_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5176 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5177 			hist_val = hist_field->fn(hist_field, elt, rbe, rec);
5178 			var_idx = hist_field->var.idx;
5179 			tracing_map_set_var(elt, var_idx, hist_val);
5180 		}
5181 	}
5182 
5183 	update_field_vars(hist_data, elt, rbe, rec);
5184 }
5185 
5186 static inline void add_to_key(char *compound_key, void *key,
5187 			      struct hist_field *key_field, void *rec)
5188 {
5189 	size_t size = key_field->size;
5190 
5191 	if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5192 		struct ftrace_event_field *field;
5193 
5194 		field = key_field->field;
5195 		if (field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING)
5196 			size = *(u32 *)(rec + field->offset) >> 16;
5197 		else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_PTR_STRING)
5198 			size = strlen(key);
5199 		else if (field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING)
5200 			size = field->size;
5201 
5202 		/* ensure NULL-termination */
5203 		if (size > key_field->size - 1)
5204 			size = key_field->size - 1;
5205 
5206 		strncpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, (char *)key, size);
5207 	} else
5208 		memcpy(compound_key + key_field->offset, key, size);
5209 }
5210 
5211 static void
5212 hist_trigger_actions(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5213 		     struct tracing_map_elt *elt, void *rec,
5214 		     struct ring_buffer_event *rbe, void *key,
5215 		     u64 *var_ref_vals)
5216 {
5217 	struct action_data *data;
5218 	unsigned int i;
5219 
5220 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_actions; i++) {
5221 		data = hist_data->actions[i];
5222 		data->fn(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, key, data, var_ref_vals);
5223 	}
5224 }
5225 
5226 static void event_hist_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec,
5227 			       struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
5228 {
5229 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5230 	bool use_compound_key = (hist_data->n_keys > 1);
5231 	unsigned long entries[HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH];
5232 	u64 var_ref_vals[TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX];
5233 	char compound_key[HIST_KEY_SIZE_MAX];
5234 	struct tracing_map_elt *elt = NULL;
5235 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5236 	u64 field_contents;
5237 	void *key = NULL;
5238 	unsigned int i;
5239 
5240 	memset(compound_key, 0, hist_data->key_size);
5241 
5242 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5243 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5244 
5245 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5246 			memset(entries, 0, HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE);
5247 			stack_trace_save(entries, HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH,
5248 					 HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP);
5249 			key = entries;
5250 		} else {
5251 			field_contents = key_field->fn(key_field, elt, rbe, rec);
5252 			if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5253 				key = (void *)(unsigned long)field_contents;
5254 				use_compound_key = true;
5255 			} else
5256 				key = (void *)&field_contents;
5257 		}
5258 
5259 		if (use_compound_key)
5260 			add_to_key(compound_key, key, key_field, rec);
5261 	}
5262 
5263 	if (use_compound_key)
5264 		key = compound_key;
5265 
5266 	if (hist_data->n_var_refs &&
5267 	    !resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, false))
5268 		return;
5269 
5270 	elt = tracing_map_insert(hist_data->map, key);
5271 	if (!elt)
5272 		return;
5273 
5274 	hist_trigger_elt_update(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, var_ref_vals);
5275 
5276 	if (resolve_var_refs(hist_data, key, var_ref_vals, true))
5277 		hist_trigger_actions(hist_data, elt, rec, rbe, key, var_ref_vals);
5278 }
5279 
5280 static void hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m,
5281 					  unsigned long *stacktrace_entries,
5282 					  unsigned int max_entries)
5283 {
5284 	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
5285 	unsigned int spaces = 8;
5286 	unsigned int i;
5287 
5288 	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
5289 		if (!stacktrace_entries[i])
5290 			return;
5291 
5292 		seq_printf(m, "%*c", 1 + spaces, ' ');
5293 		sprint_symbol(str, stacktrace_entries[i]);
5294 		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", str);
5295 	}
5296 }
5297 
5298 static void hist_trigger_print_key(struct seq_file *m,
5299 				   struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5300 				   void *key,
5301 				   struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5302 {
5303 	struct hist_field *key_field;
5304 	char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
5305 	bool multiline = false;
5306 	const char *field_name;
5307 	unsigned int i;
5308 	u64 uval;
5309 
5310 	seq_puts(m, "{ ");
5311 
5312 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5313 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5314 
5315 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5316 			seq_puts(m, ", ");
5317 
5318 		field_name = hist_field_name(key_field, 0);
5319 
5320 		if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5321 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5322 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %llx", field_name, uval);
5323 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM) {
5324 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5325 			sprint_symbol_no_offset(str, uval);
5326 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-45s", field_name,
5327 				   uval, str);
5328 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYM_OFFSET) {
5329 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5330 			sprint_symbol(str, uval);
5331 			seq_printf(m, "%s: [%llx] %-55s", field_name,
5332 				   uval, str);
5333 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXECNAME) {
5334 			struct hist_elt_data *elt_data = elt->private_data;
5335 			char *comm;
5336 
5337 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!elt_data))
5338 				return;
5339 
5340 			comm = elt_data->comm;
5341 
5342 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5343 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-16s[%10llu]", field_name,
5344 				   comm, uval);
5345 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_SYSCALL) {
5346 			const char *syscall_name;
5347 
5348 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5349 			syscall_name = get_syscall_name(uval);
5350 			if (!syscall_name)
5351 				syscall_name = "unknown_syscall";
5352 
5353 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-30s[%3llu]", field_name,
5354 				   syscall_name, uval);
5355 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE) {
5356 			seq_puts(m, "stacktrace:\n");
5357 			hist_trigger_stacktrace_print(m,
5358 						      key + key_field->offset,
5359 						      HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH);
5360 			multiline = true;
5361 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_LOG2) {
5362 			seq_printf(m, "%s: ~ 2^%-2llu", field_name,
5363 				   *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset));
5364 		} else if (key_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STRING) {
5365 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %-50s", field_name,
5366 				   (char *)(key + key_field->offset));
5367 		} else {
5368 			uval = *(u64 *)(key + key_field->offset);
5369 			seq_printf(m, "%s: %10llu", field_name, uval);
5370 		}
5371 	}
5372 
5373 	if (!multiline)
5374 		seq_puts(m, " ");
5375 
5376 	seq_puts(m, "}");
5377 }
5378 
5379 static void hist_trigger_entry_print(struct seq_file *m,
5380 				     struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data,
5381 				     void *key,
5382 				     struct tracing_map_elt *elt)
5383 {
5384 	const char *field_name;
5385 	unsigned int i;
5386 
5387 	hist_trigger_print_key(m, hist_data, key, elt);
5388 
5389 	seq_printf(m, " hitcount: %10llu",
5390 		   tracing_map_read_sum(elt, HITCOUNT_IDX));
5391 
5392 	for (i = 1; i < hist_data->n_vals; i++) {
5393 		field_name = hist_field_name(hist_data->fields[i], 0);
5394 
5395 		if (hist_data->fields[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR ||
5396 		    hist_data->fields[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR)
5397 			continue;
5398 
5399 		if (hist_data->fields[i]->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_HEX) {
5400 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %10llx", field_name,
5401 				   tracing_map_read_sum(elt, i));
5402 		} else {
5403 			seq_printf(m, "  %s: %10llu", field_name,
5404 				   tracing_map_read_sum(elt, i));
5405 		}
5406 	}
5407 
5408 	print_actions(m, hist_data, elt);
5409 
5410 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
5411 }
5412 
5413 static int print_entries(struct seq_file *m,
5414 			 struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5415 {
5416 	struct tracing_map_sort_entry **sort_entries = NULL;
5417 	struct tracing_map *map = hist_data->map;
5418 	int i, n_entries;
5419 
5420 	n_entries = tracing_map_sort_entries(map, hist_data->sort_keys,
5421 					     hist_data->n_sort_keys,
5422 					     &sort_entries);
5423 	if (n_entries < 0)
5424 		return n_entries;
5425 
5426 	for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
5427 		hist_trigger_entry_print(m, hist_data,
5428 					 sort_entries[i]->key,
5429 					 sort_entries[i]->elt);
5430 
5431 	tracing_map_destroy_sort_entries(sort_entries, n_entries);
5432 
5433 	return n_entries;
5434 }
5435 
5436 static void hist_trigger_show(struct seq_file *m,
5437 			      struct event_trigger_data *data, int n)
5438 {
5439 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
5440 	int n_entries;
5441 
5442 	if (n > 0)
5443 		seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
5444 
5445 	seq_puts(m, "# event histogram\n#\n# trigger info: ");
5446 	data->ops->print(m, data->ops, data);
5447 	seq_puts(m, "#\n\n");
5448 
5449 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5450 	n_entries = print_entries(m, hist_data);
5451 	if (n_entries < 0)
5452 		n_entries = 0;
5453 
5454 	track_data_snapshot_print(m, hist_data);
5455 
5456 	seq_printf(m, "\nTotals:\n    Hits: %llu\n    Entries: %u\n    Dropped: %llu\n",
5457 		   (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->hits),
5458 		   n_entries, (u64)atomic64_read(&hist_data->map->drops));
5459 }
5460 
5461 static int hist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5462 {
5463 	struct event_trigger_data *data;
5464 	struct trace_event_file *event_file;
5465 	int n = 0, ret = 0;
5466 
5467 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
5468 
5469 	event_file = event_file_data(m->private);
5470 	if (unlikely(!event_file)) {
5471 		ret = -ENODEV;
5472 		goto out_unlock;
5473 	}
5474 
5475 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &event_file->triggers, list) {
5476 		if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST)
5477 			hist_trigger_show(m, data, n++);
5478 	}
5479 
5480  out_unlock:
5481 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
5482 
5483 	return ret;
5484 }
5485 
5486 static int event_hist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5487 {
5488 	return single_open(file, hist_show, file);
5489 }
5490 
5491 const struct file_operations event_hist_fops = {
5492 	.open = event_hist_open,
5493 	.read = seq_read,
5494 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
5495 	.release = single_release,
5496 };
5497 
5498 static void hist_field_print(struct seq_file *m, struct hist_field *hist_field)
5499 {
5500 	const char *field_name = hist_field_name(hist_field, 0);
5501 
5502 	if (hist_field->var.name)
5503 		seq_printf(m, "%s=", hist_field->var.name);
5504 
5505 	if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
5506 		seq_puts(m, "cpu");
5507 	else if (field_name) {
5508 		if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF ||
5509 		    hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
5510 			seq_putc(m, '$');
5511 		seq_printf(m, "%s", field_name);
5512 	} else if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP)
5513 		seq_puts(m, "common_timestamp");
5514 
5515 	if (hist_field->flags) {
5516 		if (!(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) &&
5517 		    !(hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR)) {
5518 			const char *flags = get_hist_field_flags(hist_field);
5519 
5520 			if (flags)
5521 				seq_printf(m, ".%s", flags);
5522 		}
5523 	}
5524 }
5525 
5526 static int event_hist_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m,
5527 				    struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5528 				    struct event_trigger_data *data)
5529 {
5530 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5531 	struct hist_field *field;
5532 	bool have_var = false;
5533 	unsigned int i;
5534 
5535 	seq_puts(m, "hist:");
5536 
5537 	if (data->name)
5538 		seq_printf(m, "%s:", data->name);
5539 
5540 	seq_puts(m, "keys=");
5541 
5542 	for_each_hist_key_field(i, hist_data) {
5543 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5544 
5545 		if (i > hist_data->n_vals)
5546 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5547 
5548 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_STACKTRACE)
5549 			seq_puts(m, "stacktrace");
5550 		else
5551 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5552 	}
5553 
5554 	seq_puts(m, ":vals=");
5555 
5556 	for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5557 		field = hist_data->fields[i];
5558 		if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5559 			have_var = true;
5560 			continue;
5561 		}
5562 
5563 		if (i == HITCOUNT_IDX)
5564 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
5565 		else {
5566 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5567 			hist_field_print(m, field);
5568 		}
5569 	}
5570 
5571 	if (have_var) {
5572 		unsigned int n = 0;
5573 
5574 		seq_puts(m, ":");
5575 
5576 		for_each_hist_val_field(i, hist_data) {
5577 			field = hist_data->fields[i];
5578 
5579 			if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR) {
5580 				if (n++)
5581 					seq_puts(m, ",");
5582 				hist_field_print(m, field);
5583 			}
5584 		}
5585 	}
5586 
5587 	seq_puts(m, ":sort=");
5588 
5589 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
5590 		struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key;
5591 		unsigned int idx, first_key_idx;
5592 
5593 		/* skip VAR vals */
5594 		first_key_idx = hist_data->n_vals - hist_data->n_vars;
5595 
5596 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
5597 		idx = sort_key->field_idx;
5598 
5599 		if (WARN_ON(idx >= HIST_FIELDS_MAX))
5600 			return -EINVAL;
5601 
5602 		if (i > 0)
5603 			seq_puts(m, ",");
5604 
5605 		if (idx == HITCOUNT_IDX)
5606 			seq_puts(m, "hitcount");
5607 		else {
5608 			if (idx >= first_key_idx)
5609 				idx += hist_data->n_vars;
5610 			hist_field_print(m, hist_data->fields[idx]);
5611 		}
5612 
5613 		if (sort_key->descending)
5614 			seq_puts(m, ".descending");
5615 	}
5616 	seq_printf(m, ":size=%u", (1 << hist_data->map->map_bits));
5617 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
5618 		seq_printf(m, ":clock=%s", hist_data->attrs->clock);
5619 
5620 	print_actions_spec(m, hist_data);
5621 
5622 	if (data->filter_str)
5623 		seq_printf(m, " if %s", data->filter_str);
5624 
5625 	if (data->paused)
5626 		seq_puts(m, " [paused]");
5627 	else
5628 		seq_puts(m, " [active]");
5629 
5630 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
5631 
5632 	return 0;
5633 }
5634 
5635 static int event_hist_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5636 				   struct event_trigger_data *data)
5637 {
5638 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5639 
5640 	if (!data->ref && hist_data->attrs->name)
5641 		save_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name, data);
5642 
5643 	data->ref++;
5644 
5645 	return 0;
5646 }
5647 
5648 static void unregister_field_var_hists(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data)
5649 {
5650 	struct trace_event_file *file;
5651 	unsigned int i;
5652 	char *cmd;
5653 	int ret;
5654 
5655 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_field_var_hists; i++) {
5656 		file = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->hist_data->event_file;
5657 		cmd = hist_data->field_var_hists[i]->cmd;
5658 		ret = event_hist_trigger_func(&trigger_hist_cmd, file,
5659 					      "!hist", "hist", cmd);
5660 	}
5661 }
5662 
5663 static void event_hist_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5664 				    struct event_trigger_data *data)
5665 {
5666 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5667 
5668 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
5669 		return;
5670 
5671 	data->ref--;
5672 	if (!data->ref) {
5673 		if (data->name)
5674 			del_named_trigger(data);
5675 
5676 		trigger_data_free(data);
5677 
5678 		remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
5679 
5680 		unregister_field_var_hists(hist_data);
5681 
5682 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
5683 	}
5684 }
5685 
5686 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_ops = {
5687 	.func			= event_hist_trigger,
5688 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
5689 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_init,
5690 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_free,
5691 };
5692 
5693 static int event_hist_trigger_named_init(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5694 					 struct event_trigger_data *data)
5695 {
5696 	data->ref++;
5697 
5698 	save_named_trigger(data->named_data->name, data);
5699 
5700 	event_hist_trigger_init(ops, data->named_data);
5701 
5702 	return 0;
5703 }
5704 
5705 static void event_hist_trigger_named_free(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5706 					  struct event_trigger_data *data)
5707 {
5708 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
5709 		return;
5710 
5711 	event_hist_trigger_free(ops, data->named_data);
5712 
5713 	data->ref--;
5714 	if (!data->ref) {
5715 		del_named_trigger(data);
5716 		trigger_data_free(data);
5717 	}
5718 }
5719 
5720 static struct event_trigger_ops event_hist_trigger_named_ops = {
5721 	.func			= event_hist_trigger,
5722 	.print			= event_hist_trigger_print,
5723 	.init			= event_hist_trigger_named_init,
5724 	.free			= event_hist_trigger_named_free,
5725 };
5726 
5727 static struct event_trigger_ops *event_hist_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd,
5728 							    char *param)
5729 {
5730 	return &event_hist_trigger_ops;
5731 }
5732 
5733 static void hist_clear(struct event_trigger_data *data)
5734 {
5735 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5736 
5737 	if (data->name)
5738 		pause_named_trigger(data);
5739 
5740 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
5741 
5742 	tracing_map_clear(hist_data->map);
5743 
5744 	if (data->name)
5745 		unpause_named_trigger(data);
5746 }
5747 
5748 static bool compatible_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field,
5749 			     struct ftrace_event_field *test_field)
5750 {
5751 	if (field == test_field)
5752 		return true;
5753 	if (field == NULL || test_field == NULL)
5754 		return false;
5755 	if (strcmp(field->name, test_field->name) != 0)
5756 		return false;
5757 	if (strcmp(field->type, test_field->type) != 0)
5758 		return false;
5759 	if (field->size != test_field->size)
5760 		return false;
5761 	if (field->is_signed != test_field->is_signed)
5762 		return false;
5763 
5764 	return true;
5765 }
5766 
5767 static bool hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5768 			       struct event_trigger_data *data_test,
5769 			       struct event_trigger_data *named_data,
5770 			       bool ignore_filter)
5771 {
5772 	struct tracing_map_sort_key *sort_key, *sort_key_test;
5773 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, *hist_data_test;
5774 	struct hist_field *key_field, *key_field_test;
5775 	unsigned int i;
5776 
5777 	if (named_data && (named_data != data_test) &&
5778 	    (named_data != data_test->named_data))
5779 		return false;
5780 
5781 	if (!named_data && is_named_trigger(data_test))
5782 		return false;
5783 
5784 	hist_data = data->private_data;
5785 	hist_data_test = data_test->private_data;
5786 
5787 	if (hist_data->n_vals != hist_data_test->n_vals ||
5788 	    hist_data->n_fields != hist_data_test->n_fields ||
5789 	    hist_data->n_sort_keys != hist_data_test->n_sort_keys)
5790 		return false;
5791 
5792 	if (!ignore_filter) {
5793 		if ((data->filter_str && !data_test->filter_str) ||
5794 		   (!data->filter_str && data_test->filter_str))
5795 			return false;
5796 	}
5797 
5798 	for_each_hist_field(i, hist_data) {
5799 		key_field = hist_data->fields[i];
5800 		key_field_test = hist_data_test->fields[i];
5801 
5802 		if (key_field->flags != key_field_test->flags)
5803 			return false;
5804 		if (!compatible_field(key_field->field, key_field_test->field))
5805 			return false;
5806 		if (key_field->offset != key_field_test->offset)
5807 			return false;
5808 		if (key_field->size != key_field_test->size)
5809 			return false;
5810 		if (key_field->is_signed != key_field_test->is_signed)
5811 			return false;
5812 		if (!!key_field->var.name != !!key_field_test->var.name)
5813 			return false;
5814 		if (key_field->var.name &&
5815 		    strcmp(key_field->var.name, key_field_test->var.name) != 0)
5816 			return false;
5817 	}
5818 
5819 	for (i = 0; i < hist_data->n_sort_keys; i++) {
5820 		sort_key = &hist_data->sort_keys[i];
5821 		sort_key_test = &hist_data_test->sort_keys[i];
5822 
5823 		if (sort_key->field_idx != sort_key_test->field_idx ||
5824 		    sort_key->descending != sort_key_test->descending)
5825 			return false;
5826 	}
5827 
5828 	if (!ignore_filter && data->filter_str &&
5829 	    (strcmp(data->filter_str, data_test->filter_str) != 0))
5830 		return false;
5831 
5832 	if (!actions_match(hist_data, hist_data_test))
5833 		return false;
5834 
5835 	return true;
5836 }
5837 
5838 static int hist_register_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5839 				 struct event_trigger_data *data,
5840 				 struct trace_event_file *file)
5841 {
5842 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5843 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
5844 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
5845 	int ret = 0;
5846 
5847 	if (hist_data->attrs->name) {
5848 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
5849 		if (named_data) {
5850 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, named_data, named_data,
5851 						true)) {
5852 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_NAMED_MISMATCH, errpos(hist_data->attrs->name));
5853 				ret = -EINVAL;
5854 				goto out;
5855 			}
5856 		}
5857 	}
5858 
5859 	if (hist_data->attrs->name && !named_data)
5860 		goto new;
5861 
5862 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
5863 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
5864 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
5865 				continue;
5866 			if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
5867 				test->paused = true;
5868 			else if (hist_data->attrs->cont)
5869 				test->paused = false;
5870 			else if (hist_data->attrs->clear)
5871 				hist_clear(test);
5872 			else {
5873 				hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_EEXIST, 0);
5874 				ret = -EEXIST;
5875 			}
5876 			goto out;
5877 		}
5878 	}
5879  new:
5880 	if (hist_data->attrs->cont || hist_data->attrs->clear) {
5881 		hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_TRIGGER_ENOENT_CLEAR, 0);
5882 		ret = -ENOENT;
5883 		goto out;
5884 	}
5885 
5886 	if (hist_data->attrs->pause)
5887 		data->paused = true;
5888 
5889 	if (named_data) {
5890 		data->private_data = named_data->private_data;
5891 		set_named_trigger_data(data, named_data);
5892 		data->ops = &event_hist_trigger_named_ops;
5893 	}
5894 
5895 	if (data->ops->init) {
5896 		ret = data->ops->init(data->ops, data);
5897 		if (ret < 0)
5898 			goto out;
5899 	}
5900 
5901 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
5902 		char *clock = hist_data->attrs->clock;
5903 
5904 		ret = tracing_set_clock(file->tr, hist_data->attrs->clock);
5905 		if (ret) {
5906 			hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_SET_CLOCK_FAIL, errpos(clock));
5907 			goto out;
5908 		}
5909 
5910 		tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(file->tr, true);
5911 	}
5912 
5913 	if (named_data)
5914 		destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
5915 
5916 	ret++;
5917  out:
5918 	return ret;
5919 }
5920 
5921 static int hist_trigger_enable(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5922 			       struct trace_event_file *file)
5923 {
5924 	int ret = 0;
5925 
5926 	list_add_tail_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
5927 
5928 	update_cond_flag(file);
5929 
5930 	if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
5931 		list_del_rcu(&data->list);
5932 		update_cond_flag(file);
5933 		ret--;
5934 	}
5935 
5936 	return ret;
5937 }
5938 
5939 static bool have_hist_trigger_match(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5940 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
5941 {
5942 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5943 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
5944 	bool match = false;
5945 
5946 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
5947 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
5948 
5949 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
5950 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
5951 			if (hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false)) {
5952 				match = true;
5953 				break;
5954 			}
5955 		}
5956 	}
5957 
5958 	return match;
5959 }
5960 
5961 static bool hist_trigger_check_refs(struct event_trigger_data *data,
5962 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
5963 {
5964 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5965 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
5966 
5967 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
5968 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
5969 
5970 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
5971 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
5972 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
5973 				continue;
5974 			hist_data = test->private_data;
5975 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
5976 				return true;
5977 			break;
5978 		}
5979 	}
5980 
5981 	return false;
5982 }
5983 
5984 static void hist_unregister_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
5985 				    struct event_trigger_data *data,
5986 				    struct trace_event_file *file)
5987 {
5988 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data = data->private_data;
5989 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *named_data = NULL;
5990 	bool unregistered = false;
5991 
5992 	if (hist_data->attrs->name)
5993 		named_data = find_named_trigger(hist_data->attrs->name);
5994 
5995 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
5996 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
5997 			if (!hist_trigger_match(data, test, named_data, false))
5998 				continue;
5999 			unregistered = true;
6000 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6001 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6002 			update_cond_flag(file);
6003 			break;
6004 		}
6005 	}
6006 
6007 	if (unregistered && test->ops->free)
6008 		test->ops->free(test->ops, test);
6009 
6010 	if (hist_data->enable_timestamps) {
6011 		if (!hist_data->remove || unregistered)
6012 			tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(file->tr, false);
6013 	}
6014 }
6015 
6016 static bool hist_file_check_refs(struct trace_event_file *file)
6017 {
6018 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6019 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6020 
6021 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) {
6022 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6023 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6024 			if (check_var_refs(hist_data))
6025 				return true;
6026 		}
6027 	}
6028 
6029 	return false;
6030 }
6031 
6032 static void hist_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6033 {
6034 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6035 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6036 	struct synth_event *se;
6037 	const char *se_name;
6038 
6039 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6040 
6041 	if (hist_file_check_refs(file))
6042 		return;
6043 
6044 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6045 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6046 			hist_data = test->private_data;
6047 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6048 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6049 
6050 			se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6051 			se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6052 			if (se)
6053 				se->ref--;
6054 
6055 			update_cond_flag(file);
6056 			if (hist_data->enable_timestamps)
6057 				tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(file->tr, false);
6058 			if (test->ops->free)
6059 				test->ops->free(test->ops, test);
6060 		}
6061 	}
6062 }
6063 
6064 static int event_hist_trigger_func(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
6065 				   struct trace_event_file *file,
6066 				   char *glob, char *cmd, char *param)
6067 {
6068 	unsigned int hist_trigger_bits = TRACING_MAP_BITS_DEFAULT;
6069 	struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data;
6070 	struct hist_trigger_attrs *attrs;
6071 	struct event_trigger_ops *trigger_ops;
6072 	struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data;
6073 	struct synth_event *se;
6074 	const char *se_name;
6075 	bool remove = false;
6076 	char *trigger, *p;
6077 	int ret = 0;
6078 
6079 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
6080 
6081 	if (glob && strlen(glob)) {
6082 		hist_err_clear();
6083 		last_cmd_set(file, param);
6084 	}
6085 
6086 	if (!param)
6087 		return -EINVAL;
6088 
6089 	if (glob[0] == '!')
6090 		remove = true;
6091 
6092 	/*
6093 	 * separate the trigger from the filter (k:v [if filter])
6094 	 * allowing for whitespace in the trigger
6095 	 */
6096 	p = trigger = param;
6097 	do {
6098 		p = strstr(p, "if");
6099 		if (!p)
6100 			break;
6101 		if (p == param)
6102 			return -EINVAL;
6103 		if (*(p - 1) != ' ' && *(p - 1) != '\t') {
6104 			p++;
6105 			continue;
6106 		}
6107 		if (p >= param + strlen(param) - (sizeof("if") - 1) - 1)
6108 			return -EINVAL;
6109 		if (*(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != ' ' && *(p + sizeof("if") - 1) != '\t') {
6110 			p++;
6111 			continue;
6112 		}
6113 		break;
6114 	} while (p);
6115 
6116 	if (!p)
6117 		param = NULL;
6118 	else {
6119 		*(p - 1) = '\0';
6120 		param = strstrip(p);
6121 		trigger = strstrip(trigger);
6122 	}
6123 
6124 	attrs = parse_hist_trigger_attrs(file->tr, trigger);
6125 	if (IS_ERR(attrs))
6126 		return PTR_ERR(attrs);
6127 
6128 	if (attrs->map_bits)
6129 		hist_trigger_bits = attrs->map_bits;
6130 
6131 	hist_data = create_hist_data(hist_trigger_bits, attrs, file, remove);
6132 	if (IS_ERR(hist_data)) {
6133 		destroy_hist_trigger_attrs(attrs);
6134 		return PTR_ERR(hist_data);
6135 	}
6136 
6137 	trigger_ops = cmd_ops->get_trigger_ops(cmd, trigger);
6138 
6139 	trigger_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*trigger_data), GFP_KERNEL);
6140 	if (!trigger_data) {
6141 		ret = -ENOMEM;
6142 		goto out_free;
6143 	}
6144 
6145 	trigger_data->count = -1;
6146 	trigger_data->ops = trigger_ops;
6147 	trigger_data->cmd_ops = cmd_ops;
6148 
6149 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trigger_data->list);
6150 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(trigger_data->filter, NULL);
6151 
6152 	trigger_data->private_data = hist_data;
6153 
6154 	/* if param is non-empty, it's supposed to be a filter */
6155 	if (param && cmd_ops->set_filter) {
6156 		ret = cmd_ops->set_filter(param, trigger_data, file);
6157 		if (ret < 0)
6158 			goto out_free;
6159 	}
6160 
6161 	if (remove) {
6162 		if (!have_hist_trigger_match(trigger_data, file))
6163 			goto out_free;
6164 
6165 		if (hist_trigger_check_refs(trigger_data, file)) {
6166 			ret = -EBUSY;
6167 			goto out_free;
6168 		}
6169 
6170 		cmd_ops->unreg(glob+1, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
6171 		se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6172 		se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6173 		if (se)
6174 			se->ref--;
6175 		ret = 0;
6176 		goto out_free;
6177 	}
6178 
6179 	ret = cmd_ops->reg(glob, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
6180 	/*
6181 	 * The above returns on success the # of triggers registered,
6182 	 * but if it didn't register any it returns zero.  Consider no
6183 	 * triggers registered a failure too.
6184 	 */
6185 	if (!ret) {
6186 		if (!(attrs->pause || attrs->cont || attrs->clear))
6187 			ret = -ENOENT;
6188 		goto out_free;
6189 	} else if (ret < 0)
6190 		goto out_free;
6191 
6192 	if (get_named_trigger_data(trigger_data))
6193 		goto enable;
6194 
6195 	if (has_hist_vars(hist_data))
6196 		save_hist_vars(hist_data);
6197 
6198 	ret = create_actions(hist_data);
6199 	if (ret)
6200 		goto out_unreg;
6201 
6202 	ret = tracing_map_init(hist_data->map);
6203 	if (ret)
6204 		goto out_unreg;
6205 enable:
6206 	ret = hist_trigger_enable(trigger_data, file);
6207 	if (ret)
6208 		goto out_unreg;
6209 
6210 	se_name = trace_event_name(file->event_call);
6211 	se = find_synth_event(se_name);
6212 	if (se)
6213 		se->ref++;
6214 	/* Just return zero, not the number of registered triggers */
6215 	ret = 0;
6216  out:
6217 	if (ret == 0)
6218 		hist_err_clear();
6219 
6220 	return ret;
6221  out_unreg:
6222 	cmd_ops->unreg(glob+1, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
6223  out_free:
6224 	if (cmd_ops->set_filter)
6225 		cmd_ops->set_filter(NULL, trigger_data, NULL);
6226 
6227 	remove_hist_vars(hist_data);
6228 
6229 	kfree(trigger_data);
6230 
6231 	destroy_hist_data(hist_data);
6232 	goto out;
6233 }
6234 
6235 static struct event_command trigger_hist_cmd = {
6236 	.name			= "hist",
6237 	.trigger_type		= ETT_EVENT_HIST,
6238 	.flags			= EVENT_CMD_FL_NEEDS_REC,
6239 	.func			= event_hist_trigger_func,
6240 	.reg			= hist_register_trigger,
6241 	.unreg			= hist_unregister_trigger,
6242 	.unreg_all		= hist_unreg_all,
6243 	.get_trigger_ops	= event_hist_get_trigger_ops,
6244 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6245 };
6246 
6247 __init int register_trigger_hist_cmd(void)
6248 {
6249 	int ret;
6250 
6251 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_cmd);
6252 	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
6253 
6254 	return ret;
6255 }
6256 
6257 static void
6258 hist_enable_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec,
6259 		    struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6260 {
6261 	struct enable_trigger_data *enable_data = data->private_data;
6262 	struct event_trigger_data *test;
6263 
6264 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &enable_data->file->triggers, list) {
6265 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_EVENT_HIST) {
6266 			if (enable_data->enable)
6267 				test->paused = false;
6268 			else
6269 				test->paused = true;
6270 		}
6271 	}
6272 }
6273 
6274 static void
6275 hist_enable_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data, void *rec,
6276 			  struct ring_buffer_event *event)
6277 {
6278 	if (!data->count)
6279 		return;
6280 
6281 	if (data->count != -1)
6282 		(data->count)--;
6283 
6284 	hist_enable_trigger(data, rec, event);
6285 }
6286 
6287 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_trigger_ops = {
6288 	.func			= hist_enable_trigger,
6289 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6290 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6291 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6292 };
6293 
6294 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_enable_count_trigger_ops = {
6295 	.func			= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6296 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6297 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6298 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6299 };
6300 
6301 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_trigger_ops = {
6302 	.func			= hist_enable_trigger,
6303 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6304 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6305 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6306 };
6307 
6308 static struct event_trigger_ops hist_disable_count_trigger_ops = {
6309 	.func			= hist_enable_count_trigger,
6310 	.print			= event_enable_trigger_print,
6311 	.init			= event_trigger_init,
6312 	.free			= event_enable_trigger_free,
6313 };
6314 
6315 static struct event_trigger_ops *
6316 hist_enable_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param)
6317 {
6318 	struct event_trigger_ops *ops;
6319 	bool enable;
6320 
6321 	enable = (strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_HIST_STR) == 0);
6322 
6323 	if (enable)
6324 		ops = param ? &hist_enable_count_trigger_ops :
6325 			&hist_enable_trigger_ops;
6326 	else
6327 		ops = param ? &hist_disable_count_trigger_ops :
6328 			&hist_disable_trigger_ops;
6329 
6330 	return ops;
6331 }
6332 
6333 static void hist_enable_unreg_all(struct trace_event_file *file)
6334 {
6335 	struct event_trigger_data *test, *n;
6336 
6337 	list_for_each_entry_safe(test, n, &file->triggers, list) {
6338 		if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == ETT_HIST_ENABLE) {
6339 			list_del_rcu(&test->list);
6340 			update_cond_flag(file);
6341 			trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0);
6342 			if (test->ops->free)
6343 				test->ops->free(test->ops, test);
6344 		}
6345 	}
6346 }
6347 
6348 static struct event_command trigger_hist_enable_cmd = {
6349 	.name			= ENABLE_HIST_STR,
6350 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6351 	.func			= event_enable_trigger_func,
6352 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6353 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6354 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6355 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6356 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6357 };
6358 
6359 static struct event_command trigger_hist_disable_cmd = {
6360 	.name			= DISABLE_HIST_STR,
6361 	.trigger_type		= ETT_HIST_ENABLE,
6362 	.func			= event_enable_trigger_func,
6363 	.reg			= event_enable_register_trigger,
6364 	.unreg			= event_enable_unregister_trigger,
6365 	.unreg_all		= hist_enable_unreg_all,
6366 	.get_trigger_ops	= hist_enable_get_trigger_ops,
6367 	.set_filter		= set_trigger_filter,
6368 };
6369 
6370 static __init void unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6371 {
6372 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6373 	unregister_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6374 }
6375 
6376 __init int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void)
6377 {
6378 	int ret;
6379 
6380 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_enable_cmd);
6381 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6382 		return ret;
6383 	ret = register_event_command(&trigger_hist_disable_cmd);
6384 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
6385 		unregister_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds();
6386 
6387 	return ret;
6388 }
6389 
6390 static __init int trace_events_hist_init(void)
6391 {
6392 	struct dentry *entry = NULL;
6393 	struct dentry *d_tracer;
6394 	int err = 0;
6395 
6396 	err = dyn_event_register(&synth_event_ops);
6397 	if (err) {
6398 		pr_warn("Could not register synth_event_ops\n");
6399 		return err;
6400 	}
6401 
6402 	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6403 	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer)) {
6404 		err = PTR_ERR(d_tracer);
6405 		goto err;
6406 	}
6407 
6408 	entry = tracefs_create_file("synthetic_events", 0644, d_tracer,
6409 				    NULL, &synth_events_fops);
6410 	if (!entry) {
6411 		err = -ENODEV;
6412 		goto err;
6413 	}
6414 
6415 	return err;
6416  err:
6417 	pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'synthetic_events' entry\n");
6418 
6419 	return err;
6420 }
6421 
6422 fs_initcall(trace_events_hist_init);
6423