xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/sysctl.c (revision f39650de)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4  *
5  * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
6  * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
7  * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
8  * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
9  * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
10  * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
11  * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
12  * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
13  *  Horn.
14  * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15  * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
16  * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
17  *  Wendling.
18  * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
19  *  Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/aio.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/swap.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
28 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
29 #include <linux/signal.h>
30 #include <linux/panic.h>
31 #include <linux/printk.h>
32 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33 #include <linux/security.h>
34 #include <linux/ctype.h>
35 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
36 #include <linux/fs.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/kobject.h>
40 #include <linux/net.h>
41 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
42 #include <linux/highuid.h>
43 #include <linux/writeback.h>
44 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
45 #include <linux/compaction.h>
46 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
47 #include <linux/initrd.h>
48 #include <linux/key.h>
49 #include <linux/times.h>
50 #include <linux/limits.h>
51 #include <linux/dcache.h>
52 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
53 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
54 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
55 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
56 #include <linux/acpi.h>
57 #include <linux/reboot.h>
58 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
59 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
60 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
61 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
62 #include <linux/oom.h>
63 #include <linux/kmod.h>
64 #include <linux/capability.h>
65 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
66 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
67 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
68 #include <linux/kexec.h>
69 #include <linux/bpf.h>
70 #include <linux/mount.h>
71 #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h>
72 #include <linux/coredump.h>
73 #include <linux/latencytop.h>
74 #include <linux/pid.h>
75 
76 #include "../lib/kstrtox.h"
77 
78 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
79 #include <asm/processor.h>
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
82 #include <asm/nmi.h>
83 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
84 #include <asm/io.h>
85 #endif
86 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
87 #include <asm/setup.h>
88 #endif
89 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
90 #include <linux/acct.h>
91 #endif
92 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
93 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
94 #endif
95 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
96 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
97 #endif
98 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
99 #include <scsi/sg.h>
100 #endif
101 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
102 #include <linux/stackleak.h>
103 #endif
104 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
105 #include <linux/nmi.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
109 
110 /* Constants used for minimum and  maximum */
111 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
112 static int sixty = 60;
113 #endif
114 
115 static int __maybe_unused neg_one = -1;
116 static int __maybe_unused two = 2;
117 static int __maybe_unused four = 4;
118 static unsigned long zero_ul;
119 static unsigned long one_ul = 1;
120 static unsigned long long_max = LONG_MAX;
121 static int one_hundred = 100;
122 static int two_hundred = 200;
123 static int one_thousand = 1000;
124 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
125 static int ten_thousand = 10000;
126 #endif
127 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
128 static int six_hundred_forty_kb = 640 * 1024;
129 #endif
130 
131 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
132 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
133 
134 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
135 static int maxolduid = 65535;
136 static int minolduid;
137 
138 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
139 static const int cap_last_cap = CAP_LAST_CAP;
140 
141 /*
142  * This is needed for proc_doulongvec_minmax of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs
143  * and hung_task_check_interval_secs
144  */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
146 static unsigned long hung_task_timeout_max = (LONG_MAX/HZ);
147 #endif
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
150 #include <linux/inotify.h>
151 #endif
152 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
153 #include <linux/fanotify.h>
154 #endif
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
157 
158 /**
159  * enum sysctl_writes_mode - supported sysctl write modes
160  *
161  * @SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY: each write syscall must fully contain the sysctl value
162  *	to be written, and multiple writes on the same sysctl file descriptor
163  *	will rewrite the sysctl value, regardless of file position. No warning
164  *	is issued when the initial position is not 0.
165  * @SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN: same as above but warn when the initial file position is
166  *	not 0.
167  * @SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT: writes to numeric sysctl entries must always be at
168  *	file position 0 and the value must be fully contained in the buffer
169  *	sent to the write syscall. If dealing with strings respect the file
170  *	position, but restrict this to the max length of the buffer, anything
171  *	passed the max length will be ignored. Multiple writes will append
172  *	to the buffer.
173  *
174  * These write modes control how current file position affects the behavior of
175  * updating sysctl values through the proc interface on each write.
176  */
177 enum sysctl_writes_mode {
178 	SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY		= -1,
179 	SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN		= 0,
180 	SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT		= 1,
181 };
182 
183 static enum sysctl_writes_mode sysctl_writes_strict = SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT;
184 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
185 
186 #if defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) || \
187     defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
188 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
192 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
193 static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000;
194 #endif
195 
196 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
197 
198 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
199 static int bpf_stats_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
200 			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
201 {
202 	struct static_key *key = (struct static_key *)table->data;
203 	static int saved_val;
204 	int val, ret;
205 	struct ctl_table tmp = {
206 		.data   = &val,
207 		.maxlen = sizeof(val),
208 		.mode   = table->mode,
209 		.extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
210 		.extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
211 	};
212 
213 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
214 		return -EPERM;
215 
216 	mutex_lock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex);
217 	val = saved_val;
218 	ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
219 	if (write && !ret && val != saved_val) {
220 		if (val)
221 			static_key_slow_inc(key);
222 		else
223 			static_key_slow_dec(key);
224 		saved_val = val;
225 	}
226 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex);
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static int bpf_unpriv_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
231 			      void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
232 {
233 	int ret, unpriv_enable = *(int *)table->data;
234 	bool locked_state = unpriv_enable == 1;
235 	struct ctl_table tmp = *table;
236 
237 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
238 		return -EPERM;
239 
240 	tmp.data = &unpriv_enable;
241 	ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
242 	if (write && !ret) {
243 		if (locked_state && unpriv_enable != 1)
244 			return -EPERM;
245 		*(int *)table->data = unpriv_enable;
246 	}
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL && CONFIG_SYSCTL */
250 
251 /*
252  * /proc/sys support
253  */
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
256 
257 static int _proc_do_string(char *data, int maxlen, int write,
258 		char *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
259 {
260 	size_t len;
261 	char c, *p;
262 
263 	if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
264 		*lenp = 0;
265 		return 0;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (write) {
269 		if (sysctl_writes_strict == SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT) {
270 			/* Only continue writes not past the end of buffer. */
271 			len = strlen(data);
272 			if (len > maxlen - 1)
273 				len = maxlen - 1;
274 
275 			if (*ppos > len)
276 				return 0;
277 			len = *ppos;
278 		} else {
279 			/* Start writing from beginning of buffer. */
280 			len = 0;
281 		}
282 
283 		*ppos += *lenp;
284 		p = buffer;
285 		while ((p - buffer) < *lenp && len < maxlen - 1) {
286 			c = *(p++);
287 			if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
288 				break;
289 			data[len++] = c;
290 		}
291 		data[len] = 0;
292 	} else {
293 		len = strlen(data);
294 		if (len > maxlen)
295 			len = maxlen;
296 
297 		if (*ppos > len) {
298 			*lenp = 0;
299 			return 0;
300 		}
301 
302 		data += *ppos;
303 		len  -= *ppos;
304 
305 		if (len > *lenp)
306 			len = *lenp;
307 		if (len)
308 			memcpy(buffer, data, len);
309 		if (len < *lenp) {
310 			buffer[len] = '\n';
311 			len++;
312 		}
313 		*lenp = len;
314 		*ppos += len;
315 	}
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static void warn_sysctl_write(struct ctl_table *table)
320 {
321 	pr_warn_once("%s wrote to %s when file position was not 0!\n"
322 		"This will not be supported in the future. To silence this\n"
323 		"warning, set kernel.sysctl_writes_strict = -1\n",
324 		current->comm, table->procname);
325 }
326 
327 /**
328  * proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore - check if first position is allowed
329  * @ppos: file position
330  * @table: the sysctl table
331  *
332  * Returns true if the first position is non-zero and the sysctl_writes_strict
333  * mode indicates this is not allowed for numeric input types. String proc
334  * handlers can ignore the return value.
335  */
336 static bool proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(loff_t *ppos,
337 					   struct ctl_table *table)
338 {
339 	if (!*ppos)
340 		return false;
341 
342 	switch (sysctl_writes_strict) {
343 	case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT:
344 		return true;
345 	case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN:
346 		warn_sysctl_write(table);
347 		return false;
348 	default:
349 		return false;
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
355  * @table: the sysctl table
356  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
357  * @buffer: the user buffer
358  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
359  * @ppos: file position
360  *
361  * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
362  * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
363  * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
364  * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
365  * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
366  * not large enough.
367  *
368  * Returns 0 on success.
369  */
370 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
371 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
372 {
373 	if (write)
374 		proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table);
375 
376 	return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write, buffer, lenp,
377 			ppos);
378 }
379 
380 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf)
381 {
382 	size_t ret;
383 	char *tmp = skip_spaces(*buf);
384 	ret = tmp - *buf;
385 	*buf = tmp;
386 	return ret;
387 }
388 
389 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf, size_t *size, const char v)
390 {
391 	while (*size) {
392 		if (**buf != v)
393 			break;
394 		(*size)--;
395 		(*buf)++;
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 /**
400  * strtoul_lenient - parse an ASCII formatted integer from a buffer and only
401  *                   fail on overflow
402  *
403  * @cp: kernel buffer containing the string to parse
404  * @endp: pointer to store the trailing characters
405  * @base: the base to use
406  * @res: where the parsed integer will be stored
407  *
408  * In case of success 0 is returned and @res will contain the parsed integer,
409  * @endp will hold any trailing characters.
410  * This function will fail the parse on overflow. If there wasn't an overflow
411  * the function will defer the decision what characters count as invalid to the
412  * caller.
413  */
414 static int strtoul_lenient(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base,
415 			   unsigned long *res)
416 {
417 	unsigned long long result;
418 	unsigned int rv;
419 
420 	cp = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(cp, &base);
421 	rv = _parse_integer(cp, base, &result);
422 	if ((rv & KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW) || (result != (unsigned long)result))
423 		return -ERANGE;
424 
425 	cp += rv;
426 
427 	if (endp)
428 		*endp = (char *)cp;
429 
430 	*res = (unsigned long)result;
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
435 /**
436  * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
437  *
438  * @buf: a kernel buffer
439  * @size: size of the kernel buffer
440  * @val: this is where the number will be stored
441  * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
442  * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
443  * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
444  * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
445  *
446  * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
447  * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
448  * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
449  * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
450  */
451 static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size,
452 			  unsigned long *val, bool *neg,
453 			  const char *perm_tr, unsigned perm_tr_len, char *tr)
454 {
455 	int len;
456 	char *p, tmp[TMPBUFLEN];
457 
458 	if (!*size)
459 		return -EINVAL;
460 
461 	len = *size;
462 	if (len > TMPBUFLEN - 1)
463 		len = TMPBUFLEN - 1;
464 
465 	memcpy(tmp, *buf, len);
466 
467 	tmp[len] = 0;
468 	p = tmp;
469 	if (*p == '-' && *size > 1) {
470 		*neg = true;
471 		p++;
472 	} else
473 		*neg = false;
474 	if (!isdigit(*p))
475 		return -EINVAL;
476 
477 	if (strtoul_lenient(p, &p, 0, val))
478 		return -EINVAL;
479 
480 	len = p - tmp;
481 
482 	/* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
483 	 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
484 	 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
485 	if (len == TMPBUFLEN - 1)
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 
488 	if (len < *size && perm_tr_len && !memchr(perm_tr, *p, perm_tr_len))
489 		return -EINVAL;
490 
491 	if (tr && (len < *size))
492 		*tr = *p;
493 
494 	*buf += len;
495 	*size -= len;
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 /**
501  * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
502  *
503  * @buf: the user buffer
504  * @size: the size of the user buffer
505  * @val: the integer to be converted
506  * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
507  *
508  * In case of success @buf and @size are updated with the amount of bytes
509  * written.
510  */
511 static void proc_put_long(void **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val, bool neg)
512 {
513 	int len;
514 	char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp;
515 
516 	sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", val);
517 	len = strlen(tmp);
518 	if (len > *size)
519 		len = *size;
520 	memcpy(*buf, tmp, len);
521 	*size -= len;
522 	*buf += len;
523 }
524 #undef TMPBUFLEN
525 
526 static void proc_put_char(void **buf, size_t *size, char c)
527 {
528 	if (*size) {
529 		char **buffer = (char **)buf;
530 		**buffer = c;
531 
532 		(*size)--;
533 		(*buffer)++;
534 		*buf = *buffer;
535 	}
536 }
537 
538 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
539 				 int *valp,
540 				 int write, void *data)
541 {
542 	if (write) {
543 		if (*negp) {
544 			if (*lvalp > (unsigned long) INT_MAX + 1)
545 				return -EINVAL;
546 			*valp = -*lvalp;
547 		} else {
548 			if (*lvalp > (unsigned long) INT_MAX)
549 				return -EINVAL;
550 			*valp = *lvalp;
551 		}
552 	} else {
553 		int val = *valp;
554 		if (val < 0) {
555 			*negp = true;
556 			*lvalp = -(unsigned long)val;
557 		} else {
558 			*negp = false;
559 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
560 		}
561 	}
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
566 				  unsigned int *valp,
567 				  int write, void *data)
568 {
569 	if (write) {
570 		if (*lvalp > UINT_MAX)
571 			return -EINVAL;
572 		*valp = *lvalp;
573 	} else {
574 		unsigned int val = *valp;
575 		*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
576 	}
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
581 
582 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
583 		  int write, void *buffer,
584 		  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
585 		  int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
586 			      int write, void *data),
587 		  void *data)
588 {
589 	int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
590 	size_t left;
591 	char *p;
592 
593 	if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
594 		*lenp = 0;
595 		return 0;
596 	}
597 
598 	i = (int *) tbl_data;
599 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
600 	left = *lenp;
601 
602 	if (!conv)
603 		conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
604 
605 	if (write) {
606 		if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
607 			goto out;
608 
609 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
610 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
611 		p = buffer;
612 	}
613 
614 	for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
615 		unsigned long lval;
616 		bool neg;
617 
618 		if (write) {
619 			left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
620 
621 			if (!left)
622 				break;
623 			err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &lval, &neg,
624 					     proc_wspace_sep,
625 					     sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
626 			if (err)
627 				break;
628 			if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data)) {
629 				err = -EINVAL;
630 				break;
631 			}
632 		} else {
633 			if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data)) {
634 				err = -EINVAL;
635 				break;
636 			}
637 			if (!first)
638 				proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
639 			proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg);
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	if (!write && !first && left && !err)
644 		proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
645 	if (write && !err && left)
646 		left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
647 	if (write && first)
648 		return err ? : -EINVAL;
649 	*lenp -= left;
650 out:
651 	*ppos += *lenp;
652 	return err;
653 }
654 
655 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
656 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
657 		  int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
658 			      int write, void *data),
659 		  void *data)
660 {
661 	return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write,
662 			buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
663 }
664 
665 static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data,
666 			       struct ctl_table *table,
667 			       void *buffer,
668 			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
669 			       int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
670 					   unsigned int *valp,
671 					   int write, void *data),
672 			       void *data)
673 {
674 	unsigned long lval;
675 	int err = 0;
676 	size_t left;
677 	bool neg;
678 	char *p = buffer;
679 
680 	left = *lenp;
681 
682 	if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
683 		goto bail_early;
684 
685 	if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
686 		left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
687 
688 	left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
689 	if (!left) {
690 		err = -EINVAL;
691 		goto out_free;
692 	}
693 
694 	err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &lval, &neg,
695 			     proc_wspace_sep,
696 			     sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
697 	if (err || neg) {
698 		err = -EINVAL;
699 		goto out_free;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (conv(&lval, tbl_data, 1, data)) {
703 		err = -EINVAL;
704 		goto out_free;
705 	}
706 
707 	if (!err && left)
708 		left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
709 
710 out_free:
711 	if (err)
712 		return -EINVAL;
713 
714 	return 0;
715 
716 	/* This is in keeping with old __do_proc_dointvec() */
717 bail_early:
718 	*ppos += *lenp;
719 	return err;
720 }
721 
722 static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void *buffer,
723 			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
724 			       int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
725 					   unsigned int *valp,
726 					   int write, void *data),
727 			       void *data)
728 {
729 	unsigned long lval;
730 	int err = 0;
731 	size_t left;
732 
733 	left = *lenp;
734 
735 	if (conv(&lval, tbl_data, 0, data)) {
736 		err = -EINVAL;
737 		goto out;
738 	}
739 
740 	proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, false);
741 	if (!left)
742 		goto out;
743 
744 	proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
745 
746 out:
747 	*lenp -= left;
748 	*ppos += *lenp;
749 
750 	return err;
751 }
752 
753 static int __do_proc_douintvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
754 			       int write, void *buffer,
755 			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
756 			       int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
757 					   unsigned int *valp,
758 					   int write, void *data),
759 			       void *data)
760 {
761 	unsigned int *i, vleft;
762 
763 	if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
764 		*lenp = 0;
765 		return 0;
766 	}
767 
768 	i = (unsigned int *) tbl_data;
769 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * Arrays are not supported, keep this simple. *Do not* add
773 	 * support for them.
774 	 */
775 	if (vleft != 1) {
776 		*lenp = 0;
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (!conv)
781 		conv = do_proc_douintvec_conv;
782 
783 	if (write)
784 		return do_proc_douintvec_w(i, table, buffer, lenp, ppos,
785 					   conv, data);
786 	return do_proc_douintvec_r(i, buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
787 }
788 
789 static int do_proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
790 			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
791 			     int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp,
792 					 unsigned int *valp,
793 					 int write, void *data),
794 			     void *data)
795 {
796 	return __do_proc_douintvec(table->data, table, write,
797 				   buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
798 }
799 
800 /**
801  * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
802  * @table: the sysctl table
803  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
804  * @buffer: the user buffer
805  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
806  * @ppos: file position
807  *
808  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
809  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
810  *
811  * Returns 0 on success.
812  */
813 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
814 		  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
815 {
816 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
817 }
818 
819 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
820 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_warn_RT_change(struct ctl_table *table,
821 		int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
822 {
823 	int ret, old;
824 
825 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) || !write)
826 		return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
827 
828 	old = *(int *)table->data;
829 	ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
830 	if (ret)
831 		return ret;
832 	if (old != *(int *)table->data)
833 		pr_warn_once("sysctl attribute %s changed by %s[%d]\n",
834 			     table->procname, current->comm,
835 			     task_pid_nr(current));
836 	return ret;
837 }
838 #endif
839 
840 /**
841  * proc_douintvec - read a vector of unsigned integers
842  * @table: the sysctl table
843  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
844  * @buffer: the user buffer
845  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
846  * @ppos: file position
847  *
848  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
849  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
850  *
851  * Returns 0 on success.
852  */
853 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
854 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
855 {
856 	return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
857 				 do_proc_douintvec_conv, NULL);
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * Taint values can only be increased
862  * This means we can safely use a temporary.
863  */
864 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
865 			       void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
866 {
867 	struct ctl_table t;
868 	unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint();
869 	int err;
870 
871 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
872 		return -EPERM;
873 
874 	t = *table;
875 	t.data = &tmptaint;
876 	err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
877 	if (err < 0)
878 		return err;
879 
880 	if (write) {
881 		int i;
882 
883 		/*
884 		 * If we are relying on panic_on_taint not producing
885 		 * false positives due to userspace input, bail out
886 		 * before setting the requested taint flags.
887 		 */
888 		if (panic_on_taint_nousertaint && (tmptaint & panic_on_taint))
889 			return -EINVAL;
890 
891 		/*
892 		 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
893 		 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
894 		 */
895 		for (i = 0; i < TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT; i++)
896 			if ((1UL << i) & tmptaint)
897 				add_taint(i, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
898 	}
899 
900 	return err;
901 }
902 
903 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
904 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
905 				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
906 {
907 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
908 		return -EPERM;
909 
910 	return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
911 }
912 #endif
913 
914 /**
915  * struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param - proc_dointvec_minmax() range checking structure
916  * @min: pointer to minimum allowable value
917  * @max: pointer to maximum allowable value
918  *
919  * The do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param structure provides the
920  * minimum and maximum values for doing range checking for those sysctl
921  * parameters that use the proc_dointvec_minmax() handler.
922  */
923 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
924 	int *min;
925 	int *max;
926 };
927 
928 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
929 					int *valp,
930 					int write, void *data)
931 {
932 	int tmp, ret;
933 	struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
934 	/*
935 	 * If writing, first do so via a temporary local int so we can
936 	 * bounds-check it before touching *valp.
937 	 */
938 	int *ip = write ? &tmp : valp;
939 
940 	ret = do_proc_dointvec_conv(negp, lvalp, ip, write, data);
941 	if (ret)
942 		return ret;
943 
944 	if (write) {
945 		if ((param->min && *param->min > tmp) ||
946 		    (param->max && *param->max < tmp))
947 			return -EINVAL;
948 		*valp = tmp;
949 	}
950 
951 	return 0;
952 }
953 
954 /**
955  * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
956  * @table: the sysctl table
957  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
958  * @buffer: the user buffer
959  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
960  * @ppos: file position
961  *
962  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
963  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
964  *
965  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
966  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
967  *
968  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on write when the range check fails.
969  */
970 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
971 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
972 {
973 	struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
974 		.min = (int *) table->extra1,
975 		.max = (int *) table->extra2,
976 	};
977 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
978 				do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, &param);
979 }
980 
981 /**
982  * struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param - proc_douintvec_minmax() range checking structure
983  * @min: pointer to minimum allowable value
984  * @max: pointer to maximum allowable value
985  *
986  * The do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param structure provides the
987  * minimum and maximum values for doing range checking for those sysctl
988  * parameters that use the proc_douintvec_minmax() handler.
989  */
990 struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param {
991 	unsigned int *min;
992 	unsigned int *max;
993 };
994 
995 static int do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
996 					 unsigned int *valp,
997 					 int write, void *data)
998 {
999 	int ret;
1000 	unsigned int tmp;
1001 	struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
1002 	/* write via temporary local uint for bounds-checking */
1003 	unsigned int *up = write ? &tmp : valp;
1004 
1005 	ret = do_proc_douintvec_conv(lvalp, up, write, data);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		return ret;
1008 
1009 	if (write) {
1010 		if ((param->min && *param->min > tmp) ||
1011 		    (param->max && *param->max < tmp))
1012 			return -ERANGE;
1013 
1014 		*valp = tmp;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /**
1021  * proc_douintvec_minmax - read a vector of unsigned ints with min/max values
1022  * @table: the sysctl table
1023  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1024  * @buffer: the user buffer
1025  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1026  * @ppos: file position
1027  *
1028  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
1029  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. Negative
1030  * strings are not allowed.
1031  *
1032  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
1033  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max). There is a final sanity
1034  * check for UINT_MAX to avoid having to support wrap around uses from
1035  * userspace.
1036  *
1037  * Returns 0 on success or -ERANGE on write when the range check fails.
1038  */
1039 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1040 			  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1041 {
1042 	struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
1043 		.min = (unsigned int *) table->extra1,
1044 		.max = (unsigned int *) table->extra2,
1045 	};
1046 	return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1047 				 do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv, &param);
1048 }
1049 
1050 /**
1051  * proc_dou8vec_minmax - read a vector of unsigned chars with min/max values
1052  * @table: the sysctl table
1053  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1054  * @buffer: the user buffer
1055  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1056  * @ppos: file position
1057  *
1058  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(u8) unsigned chars
1059  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. Negative
1060  * strings are not allowed.
1061  *
1062  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
1063  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
1064  *
1065  * Returns 0 on success or an error on write when the range check fails.
1066  */
1067 int proc_dou8vec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1068 			void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1069 {
1070 	struct ctl_table tmp;
1071 	unsigned int min = 0, max = 255U, val;
1072 	u8 *data = table->data;
1073 	struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
1074 		.min = &min,
1075 		.max = &max,
1076 	};
1077 	int res;
1078 
1079 	/* Do not support arrays yet. */
1080 	if (table->maxlen != sizeof(u8))
1081 		return -EINVAL;
1082 
1083 	if (table->extra1) {
1084 		min = *(unsigned int *) table->extra1;
1085 		if (min > 255U)
1086 			return -EINVAL;
1087 	}
1088 	if (table->extra2) {
1089 		max = *(unsigned int *) table->extra2;
1090 		if (max > 255U)
1091 			return -EINVAL;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	tmp = *table;
1095 
1096 	tmp.maxlen = sizeof(val);
1097 	tmp.data = &val;
1098 	val = *data;
1099 	res = do_proc_douintvec(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1100 				do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv, &param);
1101 	if (res)
1102 		return res;
1103 	if (write)
1104 		*data = val;
1105 	return 0;
1106 }
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_dou8vec_minmax);
1108 
1109 static int do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv(unsigned long *lvalp,
1110 					unsigned int *valp,
1111 					int write, void *data)
1112 {
1113 	if (write) {
1114 		unsigned int val;
1115 
1116 		val = round_pipe_size(*lvalp);
1117 		if (val == 0)
1118 			return -EINVAL;
1119 
1120 		*valp = val;
1121 	} else {
1122 		unsigned int val = *valp;
1123 		*lvalp = (unsigned long) val;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int proc_dopipe_max_size(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1130 				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1131 {
1132 	return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1133 				 do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv, NULL);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
1137 {
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
1139 	if (suid_dumpable == SUID_DUMP_ROOT &&
1140 	    core_pattern[0] != '/' && core_pattern[0] != '|') {
1141 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1142 "Unsafe core_pattern used with fs.suid_dumpable=2.\n"
1143 "Pipe handler or fully qualified core dump path required.\n"
1144 "Set kernel.core_pattern before fs.suid_dumpable.\n"
1145 		);
1146 	}
1147 #endif
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1151 		void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1152 {
1153 	int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1154 	if (!error)
1155 		validate_coredump_safety();
1156 	return error;
1157 }
1158 
1159 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
1160 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1161 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1162 {
1163 	int error = proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1164 	if (!error)
1165 		validate_coredump_safety();
1166 	return error;
1167 }
1168 #endif
1169 
1170 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
1171 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1172 				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1173 {
1174 	int tmp, ret;
1175 
1176 	tmp = sysrq_mask();
1177 
1178 	ret = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
1179 			       lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
1180 	if (ret || !write)
1181 		return ret;
1182 
1183 	if (write)
1184 		sysrq_toggle_support(tmp);
1185 
1186 	return 0;
1187 }
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table,
1191 		int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1192 		unsigned long convmul, unsigned long convdiv)
1193 {
1194 	unsigned long *i, *min, *max;
1195 	int vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
1196 	size_t left;
1197 	char *p;
1198 
1199 	if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
1200 		*lenp = 0;
1201 		return 0;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	i = (unsigned long *) data;
1205 	min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
1206 	max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
1207 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
1208 	left = *lenp;
1209 
1210 	if (write) {
1211 		if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table))
1212 			goto out;
1213 
1214 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
1215 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1216 		p = buffer;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) {
1220 		unsigned long val;
1221 
1222 		if (write) {
1223 			bool neg;
1224 
1225 			left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
1226 			if (!left)
1227 				break;
1228 
1229 			err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &val, &neg,
1230 					     proc_wspace_sep,
1231 					     sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
1232 			if (err)
1233 				break;
1234 			if (neg)
1235 				continue;
1236 			val = convmul * val / convdiv;
1237 			if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max)) {
1238 				err = -EINVAL;
1239 				break;
1240 			}
1241 			*i = val;
1242 		} else {
1243 			val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul;
1244 			if (!first)
1245 				proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
1246 			proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false);
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (!write && !first && left && !err)
1251 		proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
1252 	if (write && !err)
1253 		left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p);
1254 	if (write && first)
1255 		return err ? : -EINVAL;
1256 	*lenp -= left;
1257 out:
1258 	*ppos += *lenp;
1259 	return err;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1263 		void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, unsigned long convmul,
1264 		unsigned long convdiv)
1265 {
1266 	return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
1267 			buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
1268 }
1269 
1270 /**
1271  * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
1272  * @table: the sysctl table
1273  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1274  * @buffer: the user buffer
1275  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1276  * @ppos: file position
1277  *
1278  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
1279  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1280  *
1281  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
1282  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
1283  *
1284  * Returns 0 on success.
1285  */
1286 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1287 			   void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1288 {
1289     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /**
1293  * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
1294  * @table: the sysctl table
1295  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1296  * @buffer: the user buffer
1297  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1298  * @ppos: file position
1299  *
1300  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
1301  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
1302  * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
1303  *
1304  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
1305  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
1306  *
1307  * Returns 0 on success.
1308  */
1309 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1310 				      void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1311 {
1312     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer,
1313 				     lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
1314 }
1315 
1316 
1317 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1318 					 int *valp,
1319 					 int write, void *data)
1320 {
1321 	if (write) {
1322 		if (*lvalp > INT_MAX / HZ)
1323 			return 1;
1324 		*valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
1325 	} else {
1326 		int val = *valp;
1327 		unsigned long lval;
1328 		if (val < 0) {
1329 			*negp = true;
1330 			lval = -(unsigned long)val;
1331 		} else {
1332 			*negp = false;
1333 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
1334 		}
1335 		*lvalp = lval / HZ;
1336 	}
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1341 						int *valp,
1342 						int write, void *data)
1343 {
1344 	if (write) {
1345 		if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
1346 			return 1;
1347 		*valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
1348 	} else {
1349 		int val = *valp;
1350 		unsigned long lval;
1351 		if (val < 0) {
1352 			*negp = true;
1353 			lval = -(unsigned long)val;
1354 		} else {
1355 			*negp = false;
1356 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
1357 		}
1358 		*lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
1359 	}
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1364 					    int *valp,
1365 					    int write, void *data)
1366 {
1367 	if (write) {
1368 		unsigned long jif = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
1369 
1370 		if (jif > INT_MAX)
1371 			return 1;
1372 		*valp = (int)jif;
1373 	} else {
1374 		int val = *valp;
1375 		unsigned long lval;
1376 		if (val < 0) {
1377 			*negp = true;
1378 			lval = -(unsigned long)val;
1379 		} else {
1380 			*negp = false;
1381 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
1382 		}
1383 		*lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
1384 	}
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 
1388 /**
1389  * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
1390  * @table: the sysctl table
1391  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1392  * @buffer: the user buffer
1393  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1394  * @ppos: file position
1395  *
1396  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1397  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1398  * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
1399  * jiffies.
1400  *
1401  * Returns 0 on success.
1402  */
1403 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1404 			  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1405 {
1406     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1407 		    	    do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /**
1411  * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
1412  * @table: the sysctl table
1413  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1414  * @buffer: the user buffer
1415  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1416  * @ppos: pointer to the file position
1417  *
1418  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1419  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1420  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
1421  * are converted into jiffies.
1422  *
1423  * Returns 0 on success.
1424  */
1425 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1426 				 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1427 {
1428     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1429 		    	    do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /**
1433  * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
1434  * @table: the sysctl table
1435  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1436  * @buffer: the user buffer
1437  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1438  * @ppos: file position
1439  * @ppos: the current position in the file
1440  *
1441  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1442  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1443  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
1444  * are converted into jiffies.
1445  *
1446  * Returns 0 on success.
1447  */
1448 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
1449 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1450 {
1451 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1452 				do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
1453 }
1454 
1455 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
1456 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1457 {
1458 	struct pid *new_pid;
1459 	pid_t tmp;
1460 	int r;
1461 
1462 	tmp = pid_vnr(cad_pid);
1463 
1464 	r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
1465 			       lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
1466 	if (r || !write)
1467 		return r;
1468 
1469 	new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
1470 	if (!new_pid)
1471 		return -ESRCH;
1472 
1473 	put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
1474 	return 0;
1475 }
1476 
1477 /**
1478  * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
1479  * @table: the sysctl table
1480  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1481  * @buffer: the user buffer
1482  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1483  * @ppos: file position
1484  *
1485  * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
1486  * in table->maxlen.
1487  *
1488  * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
1489  * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
1490  * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
1491  *
1492  * Returns 0 on success.
1493  */
1494 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1495 			 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1496 {
1497 	int err = 0;
1498 	size_t left = *lenp;
1499 	unsigned long bitmap_len = table->maxlen;
1500 	unsigned long *bitmap = *(unsigned long **) table->data;
1501 	unsigned long *tmp_bitmap = NULL;
1502 	char tr_a[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c;
1503 
1504 	if (!bitmap || !bitmap_len || !left || (*ppos && !write)) {
1505 		*lenp = 0;
1506 		return 0;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	if (write) {
1510 		char *p = buffer;
1511 		size_t skipped = 0;
1512 
1513 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1) {
1514 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1515 			/* How much of the buffer we'll skip this pass */
1516 			skipped = *lenp - left;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		tmp_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(bitmap_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1520 		if (!tmp_bitmap)
1521 			return -ENOMEM;
1522 		proc_skip_char(&p, &left, '\n');
1523 		while (!err && left) {
1524 			unsigned long val_a, val_b;
1525 			bool neg;
1526 			size_t saved_left;
1527 
1528 			/* In case we stop parsing mid-number, we can reset */
1529 			saved_left = left;
1530 			err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &val_a, &neg, tr_a,
1531 					     sizeof(tr_a), &c);
1532 			/*
1533 			 * If we consumed the entirety of a truncated buffer or
1534 			 * only one char is left (may be a "-"), then stop here,
1535 			 * reset, & come back for more.
1536 			 */
1537 			if ((left <= 1) && skipped) {
1538 				left = saved_left;
1539 				break;
1540 			}
1541 
1542 			if (err)
1543 				break;
1544 			if (val_a >= bitmap_len || neg) {
1545 				err = -EINVAL;
1546 				break;
1547 			}
1548 
1549 			val_b = val_a;
1550 			if (left) {
1551 				p++;
1552 				left--;
1553 			}
1554 
1555 			if (c == '-') {
1556 				err = proc_get_long(&p, &left, &val_b,
1557 						     &neg, tr_b, sizeof(tr_b),
1558 						     &c);
1559 				/*
1560 				 * If we consumed all of a truncated buffer or
1561 				 * then stop here, reset, & come back for more.
1562 				 */
1563 				if (!left && skipped) {
1564 					left = saved_left;
1565 					break;
1566 				}
1567 
1568 				if (err)
1569 					break;
1570 				if (val_b >= bitmap_len || neg ||
1571 				    val_a > val_b) {
1572 					err = -EINVAL;
1573 					break;
1574 				}
1575 				if (left) {
1576 					p++;
1577 					left--;
1578 				}
1579 			}
1580 
1581 			bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap, val_a, val_b - val_a + 1);
1582 			proc_skip_char(&p, &left, '\n');
1583 		}
1584 		left += skipped;
1585 	} else {
1586 		unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0;
1587 		bool first = 1;
1588 
1589 		while (left) {
1590 			bit_a = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, bit_b);
1591 			if (bit_a >= bitmap_len)
1592 				break;
1593 			bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len,
1594 						   bit_a + 1) - 1;
1595 
1596 			if (!first)
1597 				proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ',');
1598 			proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false);
1599 			if (bit_a != bit_b) {
1600 				proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-');
1601 				proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false);
1602 			}
1603 
1604 			first = 0; bit_b++;
1605 		}
1606 		proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	if (!err) {
1610 		if (write) {
1611 			if (*ppos)
1612 				bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
1613 			else
1614 				bitmap_copy(bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
1615 		}
1616 		*lenp -= left;
1617 		*ppos += *lenp;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	bitmap_free(tmp_bitmap);
1621 	return err;
1622 }
1623 
1624 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
1625 
1626 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1627 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1628 {
1629 	return -ENOSYS;
1630 }
1631 
1632 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1633 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1634 {
1635 	return -ENOSYS;
1636 }
1637 
1638 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1639 		  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1640 {
1641 	return -ENOSYS;
1642 }
1643 
1644 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1645 		    void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1646 {
1647 	return -ENOSYS;
1648 }
1649 
1650 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1651 			  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1652 {
1653 	return -ENOSYS;
1654 }
1655 
1656 int proc_dou8vec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1657 			void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1658 {
1659 	return -ENOSYS;
1660 }
1661 
1662 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1663 		    void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1664 {
1665 	return -ENOSYS;
1666 }
1667 
1668 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1669 		    void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1670 {
1671 	return -ENOSYS;
1672 }
1673 
1674 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1675 			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1676 {
1677 	return -ENOSYS;
1678 }
1679 
1680 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1681 		    void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1682 {
1683 	return -ENOSYS;
1684 }
1685 
1686 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1687 				      void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1688 {
1689 	return -ENOSYS;
1690 }
1691 
1692 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1693 			 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1694 {
1695 	return -ENOSYS;
1696 }
1697 
1698 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
1699 
1700 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
1701 int proc_do_static_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1702 		       void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1703 {
1704 	struct static_key *key = (struct static_key *)table->data;
1705 	static DEFINE_MUTEX(static_key_mutex);
1706 	int val, ret;
1707 	struct ctl_table tmp = {
1708 		.data   = &val,
1709 		.maxlen = sizeof(val),
1710 		.mode   = table->mode,
1711 		.extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
1712 		.extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
1713 	};
1714 
1715 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1716 		return -EPERM;
1717 
1718 	mutex_lock(&static_key_mutex);
1719 	val = static_key_enabled(key);
1720 	ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1721 	if (write && !ret) {
1722 		if (val)
1723 			static_key_enable(key);
1724 		else
1725 			static_key_disable(key);
1726 	}
1727 	mutex_unlock(&static_key_mutex);
1728 	return ret;
1729 }
1730 
1731 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
1732 	{
1733 		.procname	= "sched_child_runs_first",
1734 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
1735 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1736 		.mode		= 0644,
1737 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1738 	},
1739 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1740 	{
1741 		.procname	= "sched_schedstats",
1742 		.data		= NULL,
1743 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1744 		.mode		= 0644,
1745 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_schedstats,
1746 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
1747 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1748 	},
1749 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1750 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1751 	{
1752 		.procname	= "numa_balancing",
1753 		.data		= NULL, /* filled in by handler */
1754 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1755 		.mode		= 0644,
1756 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_numa_balancing,
1757 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
1758 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1759 	},
1760 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1761 	{
1762 		.procname	= "sched_rt_period_us",
1763 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
1764 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1765 		.mode		= 0644,
1766 		.proc_handler	= sched_rt_handler,
1767 	},
1768 	{
1769 		.procname	= "sched_rt_runtime_us",
1770 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
1771 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1772 		.mode		= 0644,
1773 		.proc_handler	= sched_rt_handler,
1774 	},
1775 	{
1776 		.procname	= "sched_deadline_period_max_us",
1777 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_dl_period_max,
1778 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1779 		.mode		= 0644,
1780 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1781 	},
1782 	{
1783 		.procname	= "sched_deadline_period_min_us",
1784 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_dl_period_min,
1785 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1786 		.mode		= 0644,
1787 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1788 	},
1789 	{
1790 		.procname	= "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
1791 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice,
1792 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1793 		.mode		= 0644,
1794 		.proc_handler	= sched_rr_handler,
1795 	},
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
1797 	{
1798 		.procname	= "sched_util_clamp_min",
1799 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min,
1800 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1801 		.mode		= 0644,
1802 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler,
1803 	},
1804 	{
1805 		.procname	= "sched_util_clamp_max",
1806 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max,
1807 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1808 		.mode		= 0644,
1809 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler,
1810 	},
1811 	{
1812 		.procname	= "sched_util_clamp_min_rt_default",
1813 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min_rt_default,
1814 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1815 		.mode		= 0644,
1816 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler,
1817 	},
1818 #endif
1819 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1820 	{
1821 		.procname	= "sched_autogroup_enabled",
1822 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled,
1823 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1824 		.mode		= 0644,
1825 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1826 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
1827 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1828 	},
1829 #endif
1830 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
1831 	{
1832 		.procname	= "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
1833 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice,
1834 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1835 		.mode		= 0644,
1836 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1837 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1838 	},
1839 #endif
1840 #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
1841 	{
1842 		.procname	= "sched_energy_aware",
1843 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_energy_aware,
1844 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1845 		.mode		= 0644,
1846 		.proc_handler	= sched_energy_aware_handler,
1847 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
1848 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1849 	},
1850 #endif
1851 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
1852 	{
1853 		.procname	= "prove_locking",
1854 		.data		= &prove_locking,
1855 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1856 		.mode		= 0644,
1857 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1858 	},
1859 #endif
1860 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
1861 	{
1862 		.procname	= "lock_stat",
1863 		.data		= &lock_stat,
1864 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1865 		.mode		= 0644,
1866 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1867 	},
1868 #endif
1869 	{
1870 		.procname	= "panic",
1871 		.data		= &panic_timeout,
1872 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1873 		.mode		= 0644,
1874 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1875 	},
1876 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
1877 	{
1878 		.procname	= "core_uses_pid",
1879 		.data		= &core_uses_pid,
1880 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1881 		.mode		= 0644,
1882 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1883 	},
1884 	{
1885 		.procname	= "core_pattern",
1886 		.data		= core_pattern,
1887 		.maxlen		= CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
1888 		.mode		= 0644,
1889 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring_coredump,
1890 	},
1891 	{
1892 		.procname	= "core_pipe_limit",
1893 		.data		= &core_pipe_limit,
1894 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
1895 		.mode		= 0644,
1896 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1897 	},
1898 #endif
1899 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1900 	{
1901 		.procname	= "tainted",
1902 		.maxlen 	= sizeof(long),
1903 		.mode		= 0644,
1904 		.proc_handler	= proc_taint,
1905 	},
1906 	{
1907 		.procname	= "sysctl_writes_strict",
1908 		.data		= &sysctl_writes_strict,
1909 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1910 		.mode		= 0644,
1911 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1912 		.extra1		= &neg_one,
1913 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
1914 	},
1915 #endif
1916 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1917 	{
1918 		.procname	= "latencytop",
1919 		.data		= &latencytop_enabled,
1920 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1921 		.mode		= 0644,
1922 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_latencytop,
1923 	},
1924 #endif
1925 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1926 	{
1927 		.procname	= "real-root-dev",
1928 		.data		= &real_root_dev,
1929 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1930 		.mode		= 0644,
1931 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1932 	},
1933 #endif
1934 	{
1935 		.procname	= "print-fatal-signals",
1936 		.data		= &print_fatal_signals,
1937 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1938 		.mode		= 0644,
1939 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1940 	},
1941 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
1942 	{
1943 		.procname	= "reboot-cmd",
1944 		.data		= reboot_command,
1945 		.maxlen		= 256,
1946 		.mode		= 0644,
1947 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
1948 	},
1949 	{
1950 		.procname	= "stop-a",
1951 		.data		= &stop_a_enabled,
1952 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
1953 		.mode		= 0644,
1954 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1955 	},
1956 	{
1957 		.procname	= "scons-poweroff",
1958 		.data		= &scons_pwroff,
1959 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
1960 		.mode		= 0644,
1961 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1962 	},
1963 #endif
1964 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
1965 	{
1966 		.procname	= "tsb-ratio",
1967 		.data		= &sysctl_tsb_ratio,
1968 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
1969 		.mode		= 0644,
1970 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1971 	},
1972 #endif
1973 #ifdef CONFIG_PARISC
1974 	{
1975 		.procname	= "soft-power",
1976 		.data		= &pwrsw_enabled,
1977 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
1978 		.mode		= 0644,
1979 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1980 	},
1981 #endif
1982 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1983 	{
1984 		.procname	= "unaligned-trap",
1985 		.data		= &unaligned_enabled,
1986 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
1987 		.mode		= 0644,
1988 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1989 	},
1990 #endif
1991 	{
1992 		.procname	= "ctrl-alt-del",
1993 		.data		= &C_A_D,
1994 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1995 		.mode		= 0644,
1996 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1997 	},
1998 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1999 	{
2000 		.procname	= "ftrace_enabled",
2001 		.data		= &ftrace_enabled,
2002 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2003 		.mode		= 0644,
2004 		.proc_handler	= ftrace_enable_sysctl,
2005 	},
2006 #endif
2007 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
2008 	{
2009 		.procname	= "stack_tracer_enabled",
2010 		.data		= &stack_tracer_enabled,
2011 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2012 		.mode		= 0644,
2013 		.proc_handler	= stack_trace_sysctl,
2014 	},
2015 #endif
2016 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
2017 	{
2018 		.procname	= "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
2019 		.data		= &ftrace_dump_on_oops,
2020 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2021 		.mode		= 0644,
2022 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2023 	},
2024 	{
2025 		.procname	= "traceoff_on_warning",
2026 		.data		= &__disable_trace_on_warning,
2027 		.maxlen		= sizeof(__disable_trace_on_warning),
2028 		.mode		= 0644,
2029 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2030 	},
2031 	{
2032 		.procname	= "tracepoint_printk",
2033 		.data		= &tracepoint_printk,
2034 		.maxlen		= sizeof(tracepoint_printk),
2035 		.mode		= 0644,
2036 		.proc_handler	= tracepoint_printk_sysctl,
2037 	},
2038 #endif
2039 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
2040 	{
2041 		.procname	= "kexec_load_disabled",
2042 		.data		= &kexec_load_disabled,
2043 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2044 		.mode		= 0644,
2045 		/* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
2046 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2047 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2048 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2049 	},
2050 #endif
2051 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2052 	{
2053 		.procname	= "modprobe",
2054 		.data		= &modprobe_path,
2055 		.maxlen		= KMOD_PATH_LEN,
2056 		.mode		= 0644,
2057 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
2058 	},
2059 	{
2060 		.procname	= "modules_disabled",
2061 		.data		= &modules_disabled,
2062 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2063 		.mode		= 0644,
2064 		/* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
2065 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2066 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2067 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2068 	},
2069 #endif
2070 #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
2071 	{
2072 		.procname	= "hotplug",
2073 		.data		= &uevent_helper,
2074 		.maxlen		= UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
2075 		.mode		= 0644,
2076 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
2077 	},
2078 #endif
2079 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
2080 	{
2081 		.procname	= "sg-big-buff",
2082 		.data		= &sg_big_buff,
2083 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2084 		.mode		= 0444,
2085 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2086 	},
2087 #endif
2088 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
2089 	{
2090 		.procname	= "acct",
2091 		.data		= &acct_parm,
2092 		.maxlen		= 3*sizeof(int),
2093 		.mode		= 0644,
2094 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2095 	},
2096 #endif
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
2098 	{
2099 		.procname	= "sysrq",
2100 		.data		= NULL,
2101 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2102 		.mode		= 0644,
2103 		.proc_handler	= sysrq_sysctl_handler,
2104 	},
2105 #endif
2106 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
2107 	{
2108 		.procname	= "cad_pid",
2109 		.data		= NULL,
2110 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2111 		.mode		= 0600,
2112 		.proc_handler	= proc_do_cad_pid,
2113 	},
2114 #endif
2115 	{
2116 		.procname	= "threads-max",
2117 		.data		= NULL,
2118 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2119 		.mode		= 0644,
2120 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_max_threads,
2121 	},
2122 	{
2123 		.procname	= "random",
2124 		.mode		= 0555,
2125 		.child		= random_table,
2126 	},
2127 	{
2128 		.procname	= "usermodehelper",
2129 		.mode		= 0555,
2130 		.child		= usermodehelper_table,
2131 	},
2132 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER
2133 	{
2134 		.procname	= "firmware_config",
2135 		.mode		= 0555,
2136 		.child		= firmware_config_table,
2137 	},
2138 #endif
2139 	{
2140 		.procname	= "overflowuid",
2141 		.data		= &overflowuid,
2142 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2143 		.mode		= 0644,
2144 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2145 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
2146 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
2147 	},
2148 	{
2149 		.procname	= "overflowgid",
2150 		.data		= &overflowgid,
2151 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2152 		.mode		= 0644,
2153 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2154 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
2155 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
2156 	},
2157 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
2158 	{
2159 		.procname	= "userprocess_debug",
2160 		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
2161 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2162 		.mode		= 0644,
2163 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2164 	},
2165 #endif
2166 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2167 	{
2168 		.procname	= "oops_all_cpu_backtrace",
2169 		.data		= &sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace,
2170 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2171 		.mode		= 0644,
2172 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2173 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2174 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2175 	},
2176 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2177 	{
2178 		.procname	= "pid_max",
2179 		.data		= &pid_max,
2180 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2181 		.mode		= 0644,
2182 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2183 		.extra1		= &pid_max_min,
2184 		.extra2		= &pid_max_max,
2185 	},
2186 	{
2187 		.procname	= "panic_on_oops",
2188 		.data		= &panic_on_oops,
2189 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2190 		.mode		= 0644,
2191 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2192 	},
2193 	{
2194 		.procname	= "panic_print",
2195 		.data		= &panic_print,
2196 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2197 		.mode		= 0644,
2198 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
2199 	},
2200 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
2201 	{
2202 		.procname	= "printk",
2203 		.data		= &console_loglevel,
2204 		.maxlen		= 4*sizeof(int),
2205 		.mode		= 0644,
2206 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2207 	},
2208 	{
2209 		.procname	= "printk_ratelimit",
2210 		.data		= &printk_ratelimit_state.interval,
2211 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2212 		.mode		= 0644,
2213 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2214 	},
2215 	{
2216 		.procname	= "printk_ratelimit_burst",
2217 		.data		= &printk_ratelimit_state.burst,
2218 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2219 		.mode		= 0644,
2220 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2221 	},
2222 	{
2223 		.procname	= "printk_delay",
2224 		.data		= &printk_delay_msec,
2225 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2226 		.mode		= 0644,
2227 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2228 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2229 		.extra2		= &ten_thousand,
2230 	},
2231 	{
2232 		.procname	= "printk_devkmsg",
2233 		.data		= devkmsg_log_str,
2234 		.maxlen		= DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE,
2235 		.mode		= 0644,
2236 		.proc_handler	= devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl,
2237 	},
2238 	{
2239 		.procname	= "dmesg_restrict",
2240 		.data		= &dmesg_restrict,
2241 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2242 		.mode		= 0644,
2243 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
2244 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2245 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2246 	},
2247 	{
2248 		.procname	= "kptr_restrict",
2249 		.data		= &kptr_restrict,
2250 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2251 		.mode		= 0644,
2252 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
2253 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2254 		.extra2		= &two,
2255 	},
2256 #endif
2257 	{
2258 		.procname	= "ngroups_max",
2259 		.data		= &ngroups_max,
2260 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2261 		.mode		= 0444,
2262 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2263 	},
2264 	{
2265 		.procname	= "cap_last_cap",
2266 		.data		= (void *)&cap_last_cap,
2267 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2268 		.mode		= 0444,
2269 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2270 	},
2271 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
2272 	{
2273 		.procname       = "watchdog",
2274 		.data		= &watchdog_user_enabled,
2275 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2276 		.mode		= 0644,
2277 		.proc_handler   = proc_watchdog,
2278 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2279 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2280 	},
2281 	{
2282 		.procname	= "watchdog_thresh",
2283 		.data		= &watchdog_thresh,
2284 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2285 		.mode		= 0644,
2286 		.proc_handler	= proc_watchdog_thresh,
2287 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2288 		.extra2		= &sixty,
2289 	},
2290 	{
2291 		.procname       = "nmi_watchdog",
2292 		.data		= &nmi_watchdog_user_enabled,
2293 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2294 		.mode		= NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM,
2295 		.proc_handler   = proc_nmi_watchdog,
2296 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2297 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2298 	},
2299 	{
2300 		.procname	= "watchdog_cpumask",
2301 		.data		= &watchdog_cpumask_bits,
2302 		.maxlen		= NR_CPUS,
2303 		.mode		= 0644,
2304 		.proc_handler	= proc_watchdog_cpumask,
2305 	},
2306 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
2307 	{
2308 		.procname       = "soft_watchdog",
2309 		.data		= &soft_watchdog_user_enabled,
2310 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2311 		.mode		= 0644,
2312 		.proc_handler   = proc_soft_watchdog,
2313 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2314 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2315 	},
2316 	{
2317 		.procname	= "softlockup_panic",
2318 		.data		= &softlockup_panic,
2319 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2320 		.mode		= 0644,
2321 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2322 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2323 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2324 	},
2325 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2326 	{
2327 		.procname	= "softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
2328 		.data		= &sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
2329 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2330 		.mode		= 0644,
2331 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2332 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2333 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2334 	},
2335 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2336 #endif
2337 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
2338 	{
2339 		.procname	= "hardlockup_panic",
2340 		.data		= &hardlockup_panic,
2341 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2342 		.mode		= 0644,
2343 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2344 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2345 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2346 	},
2347 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2348 	{
2349 		.procname	= "hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
2350 		.data		= &sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace,
2351 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2352 		.mode		= 0644,
2353 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2354 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2355 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2356 	},
2357 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2358 #endif
2359 #endif
2360 
2361 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
2362 	{
2363 		.procname       = "unknown_nmi_panic",
2364 		.data           = &unknown_nmi_panic,
2365 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
2366 		.mode           = 0644,
2367 		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2368 	},
2369 #endif
2370 
2371 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_PARISC)) && \
2372 	defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW)
2373 	{
2374 		.procname	= "panic_on_stackoverflow",
2375 		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
2376 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2377 		.mode		= 0644,
2378 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2379 	},
2380 #endif
2381 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
2382 	{
2383 		.procname	= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
2384 		.data		= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
2385 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2386 		.mode		= 0644,
2387 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2388 	},
2389 	{
2390 		.procname	= "panic_on_io_nmi",
2391 		.data		= &panic_on_io_nmi,
2392 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2393 		.mode		= 0644,
2394 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2395 	},
2396 	{
2397 		.procname	= "bootloader_type",
2398 		.data		= &bootloader_type,
2399 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2400 		.mode		= 0444,
2401 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2402 	},
2403 	{
2404 		.procname	= "bootloader_version",
2405 		.data		= &bootloader_version,
2406 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2407 		.mode		= 0444,
2408 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2409 	},
2410 	{
2411 		.procname	= "io_delay_type",
2412 		.data		= &io_delay_type,
2413 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2414 		.mode		= 0644,
2415 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2416 	},
2417 #endif
2418 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
2419 	{
2420 		.procname	= "randomize_va_space",
2421 		.data		= &randomize_va_space,
2422 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2423 		.mode		= 0644,
2424 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2425 	},
2426 #endif
2427 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
2428 	{
2429 		.procname	= "spin_retry",
2430 		.data		= &spin_retry,
2431 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2432 		.mode		= 0644,
2433 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2434 	},
2435 #endif
2436 #if	defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
2437 	{
2438 		.procname	= "acpi_video_flags",
2439 		.data		= &acpi_realmode_flags,
2440 		.maxlen		= sizeof (unsigned long),
2441 		.mode		= 0644,
2442 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
2443 	},
2444 #endif
2445 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
2446 	{
2447 		.procname	= "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
2448 		.data		= &no_unaligned_warning,
2449 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2450 		.mode		= 0644,
2451 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2452 	},
2453 #endif
2454 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
2455 	{
2456 		.procname	= "unaligned-dump-stack",
2457 		.data		= &unaligned_dump_stack,
2458 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
2459 		.mode		= 0644,
2460 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2461 	},
2462 #endif
2463 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
2464 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2465 	{
2466 		.procname	= "hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace",
2467 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace,
2468 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2469 		.mode		= 0644,
2470 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2471 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2472 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2473 	},
2474 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2475 	{
2476 		.procname	= "hung_task_panic",
2477 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
2478 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2479 		.mode		= 0644,
2480 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2481 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2482 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2483 	},
2484 	{
2485 		.procname	= "hung_task_check_count",
2486 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
2487 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2488 		.mode		= 0644,
2489 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2490 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2491 	},
2492 	{
2493 		.procname	= "hung_task_timeout_secs",
2494 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
2495 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2496 		.mode		= 0644,
2497 		.proc_handler	= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
2498 		.extra2		= &hung_task_timeout_max,
2499 	},
2500 	{
2501 		.procname	= "hung_task_check_interval_secs",
2502 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_check_interval_secs,
2503 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2504 		.mode		= 0644,
2505 		.proc_handler	= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
2506 		.extra2		= &hung_task_timeout_max,
2507 	},
2508 	{
2509 		.procname	= "hung_task_warnings",
2510 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
2511 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2512 		.mode		= 0644,
2513 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2514 		.extra1		= &neg_one,
2515 	},
2516 #endif
2517 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
2518 	{
2519 		.procname	= "max_lock_depth",
2520 		.data		= &max_lock_depth,
2521 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2522 		.mode		= 0644,
2523 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2524 	},
2525 #endif
2526 	{
2527 		.procname	= "poweroff_cmd",
2528 		.data		= &poweroff_cmd,
2529 		.maxlen		= POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
2530 		.mode		= 0644,
2531 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
2532 	},
2533 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
2534 	{
2535 		.procname	= "keys",
2536 		.mode		= 0555,
2537 		.child		= key_sysctls,
2538 	},
2539 #endif
2540 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2541 	/*
2542 	 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
2543 	 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
2544 	 *
2545 	 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
2546 	 */
2547 	{
2548 		.procname	= "perf_event_paranoid",
2549 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid,
2550 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid),
2551 		.mode		= 0644,
2552 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2553 	},
2554 	{
2555 		.procname	= "perf_event_mlock_kb",
2556 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_mlock,
2557 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock),
2558 		.mode		= 0644,
2559 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2560 	},
2561 	{
2562 		.procname	= "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
2563 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate,
2564 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate),
2565 		.mode		= 0644,
2566 		.proc_handler	= perf_proc_update_handler,
2567 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2568 	},
2569 	{
2570 		.procname	= "perf_cpu_time_max_percent",
2571 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent,
2572 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent),
2573 		.mode		= 0644,
2574 		.proc_handler	= perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler,
2575 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2576 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
2577 	},
2578 	{
2579 		.procname	= "perf_event_max_stack",
2580 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_max_stack,
2581 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_max_stack),
2582 		.mode		= 0644,
2583 		.proc_handler	= perf_event_max_stack_handler,
2584 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2585 		.extra2		= &six_hundred_forty_kb,
2586 	},
2587 	{
2588 		.procname	= "perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack",
2589 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack,
2590 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack),
2591 		.mode		= 0644,
2592 		.proc_handler	= perf_event_max_stack_handler,
2593 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2594 		.extra2		= &one_thousand,
2595 	},
2596 #endif
2597 	{
2598 		.procname	= "panic_on_warn",
2599 		.data		= &panic_on_warn,
2600 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2601 		.mode		= 0644,
2602 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2603 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2604 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2605 	},
2606 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
2607 	{
2608 		.procname	= "timer_migration",
2609 		.data		= &sysctl_timer_migration,
2610 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
2611 		.mode		= 0644,
2612 		.proc_handler	= timer_migration_handler,
2613 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2614 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2615 	},
2616 #endif
2617 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2618 	{
2619 		.procname	= "unprivileged_bpf_disabled",
2620 		.data		= &sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled,
2621 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled),
2622 		.mode		= 0644,
2623 		.proc_handler	= bpf_unpriv_handler,
2624 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2625 		.extra2		= &two,
2626 	},
2627 	{
2628 		.procname	= "bpf_stats_enabled",
2629 		.data		= &bpf_stats_enabled_key.key,
2630 		.maxlen		= sizeof(bpf_stats_enabled_key),
2631 		.mode		= 0644,
2632 		.proc_handler	= bpf_stats_handler,
2633 	},
2634 #endif
2635 #if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU)
2636 	{
2637 		.procname	= "panic_on_rcu_stall",
2638 		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall,
2639 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall),
2640 		.mode		= 0644,
2641 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2642 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2643 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2644 	},
2645 #endif
2646 #if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU)
2647 	{
2648 		.procname	= "max_rcu_stall_to_panic",
2649 		.data		= &sysctl_max_rcu_stall_to_panic,
2650 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_max_rcu_stall_to_panic),
2651 		.mode		= 0644,
2652 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2653 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2654 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_INT_MAX,
2655 	},
2656 #endif
2657 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
2658 	{
2659 		.procname	= "stack_erasing",
2660 		.data		= NULL,
2661 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2662 		.mode		= 0600,
2663 		.proc_handler	= stack_erasing_sysctl,
2664 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2665 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2666 	},
2667 #endif
2668 	{ }
2669 };
2670 
2671 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
2672 	{
2673 		.procname	= "overcommit_memory",
2674 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
2675 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
2676 		.mode		= 0644,
2677 		.proc_handler	= overcommit_policy_handler,
2678 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2679 		.extra2		= &two,
2680 	},
2681 	{
2682 		.procname	= "panic_on_oom",
2683 		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
2684 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
2685 		.mode		= 0644,
2686 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2687 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2688 		.extra2		= &two,
2689 	},
2690 	{
2691 		.procname	= "oom_kill_allocating_task",
2692 		.data		= &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
2693 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
2694 		.mode		= 0644,
2695 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2696 	},
2697 	{
2698 		.procname	= "oom_dump_tasks",
2699 		.data		= &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks,
2700 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks),
2701 		.mode		= 0644,
2702 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2703 	},
2704 	{
2705 		.procname	= "overcommit_ratio",
2706 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
2707 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
2708 		.mode		= 0644,
2709 		.proc_handler	= overcommit_ratio_handler,
2710 	},
2711 	{
2712 		.procname	= "overcommit_kbytes",
2713 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_kbytes,
2714 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_kbytes),
2715 		.mode		= 0644,
2716 		.proc_handler	= overcommit_kbytes_handler,
2717 	},
2718 	{
2719 		.procname	= "page-cluster",
2720 		.data		= &page_cluster,
2721 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2722 		.mode		= 0644,
2723 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2724 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2725 	},
2726 	{
2727 		.procname	= "dirty_background_ratio",
2728 		.data		= &dirty_background_ratio,
2729 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
2730 		.mode		= 0644,
2731 		.proc_handler	= dirty_background_ratio_handler,
2732 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2733 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
2734 	},
2735 	{
2736 		.procname	= "dirty_background_bytes",
2737 		.data		= &dirty_background_bytes,
2738 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_background_bytes),
2739 		.mode		= 0644,
2740 		.proc_handler	= dirty_background_bytes_handler,
2741 		.extra1		= &one_ul,
2742 	},
2743 	{
2744 		.procname	= "dirty_ratio",
2745 		.data		= &vm_dirty_ratio,
2746 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
2747 		.mode		= 0644,
2748 		.proc_handler	= dirty_ratio_handler,
2749 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2750 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
2751 	},
2752 	{
2753 		.procname	= "dirty_bytes",
2754 		.data		= &vm_dirty_bytes,
2755 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes),
2756 		.mode		= 0644,
2757 		.proc_handler	= dirty_bytes_handler,
2758 		.extra1		= &dirty_bytes_min,
2759 	},
2760 	{
2761 		.procname	= "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
2762 		.data		= &dirty_writeback_interval,
2763 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
2764 		.mode		= 0644,
2765 		.proc_handler	= dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
2766 	},
2767 	{
2768 		.procname	= "dirty_expire_centisecs",
2769 		.data		= &dirty_expire_interval,
2770 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
2771 		.mode		= 0644,
2772 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2773 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2774 	},
2775 	{
2776 		.procname	= "dirtytime_expire_seconds",
2777 		.data		= &dirtytime_expire_interval,
2778 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirtytime_expire_interval),
2779 		.mode		= 0644,
2780 		.proc_handler	= dirtytime_interval_handler,
2781 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2782 	},
2783 	{
2784 		.procname	= "swappiness",
2785 		.data		= &vm_swappiness,
2786 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_swappiness),
2787 		.mode		= 0644,
2788 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2789 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2790 		.extra2		= &two_hundred,
2791 	},
2792 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
2793 	{
2794 		.procname	= "nr_hugepages",
2795 		.data		= NULL,
2796 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2797 		.mode		= 0644,
2798 		.proc_handler	= hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
2799 	},
2800 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2801 	{
2802 		.procname       = "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
2803 		.data           = NULL,
2804 		.maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2805 		.mode           = 0644,
2806 		.proc_handler   = &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler,
2807 	},
2808 	{
2809 		.procname		= "numa_stat",
2810 		.data			= &sysctl_vm_numa_stat,
2811 		.maxlen			= sizeof(int),
2812 		.mode			= 0644,
2813 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_vm_numa_stat_handler,
2814 		.extra1			= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2815 		.extra2			= SYSCTL_ONE,
2816 	},
2817 #endif
2818 	 {
2819 		.procname	= "hugetlb_shm_group",
2820 		.data		= &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
2821 		.maxlen		= sizeof(gid_t),
2822 		.mode		= 0644,
2823 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2824 	 },
2825 	{
2826 		.procname	= "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
2827 		.data		= NULL,
2828 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2829 		.mode		= 0644,
2830 		.proc_handler	= hugetlb_overcommit_handler,
2831 	},
2832 #endif
2833 	{
2834 		.procname	= "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
2835 		.data		= &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
2836 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
2837 		.mode		= 0644,
2838 		.proc_handler	= lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
2839 	},
2840 	{
2841 		.procname	= "drop_caches",
2842 		.data		= &sysctl_drop_caches,
2843 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2844 		.mode		= 0200,
2845 		.proc_handler	= drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
2846 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2847 		.extra2		= &four,
2848 	},
2849 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
2850 	{
2851 		.procname	= "compact_memory",
2852 		.data		= NULL,
2853 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2854 		.mode		= 0200,
2855 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_compaction_handler,
2856 	},
2857 	{
2858 		.procname	= "compaction_proactiveness",
2859 		.data		= &sysctl_compaction_proactiveness,
2860 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_compaction_proactiveness),
2861 		.mode		= 0644,
2862 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2863 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2864 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
2865 	},
2866 	{
2867 		.procname	= "extfrag_threshold",
2868 		.data		= &sysctl_extfrag_threshold,
2869 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2870 		.mode		= 0644,
2871 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2872 		.extra1		= &min_extfrag_threshold,
2873 		.extra2		= &max_extfrag_threshold,
2874 	},
2875 	{
2876 		.procname	= "compact_unevictable_allowed",
2877 		.data		= &sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed,
2878 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2879 		.mode		= 0644,
2880 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_warn_RT_change,
2881 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2882 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2883 	},
2884 
2885 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
2886 	{
2887 		.procname	= "min_free_kbytes",
2888 		.data		= &min_free_kbytes,
2889 		.maxlen		= sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
2890 		.mode		= 0644,
2891 		.proc_handler	= min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
2892 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2893 	},
2894 	{
2895 		.procname	= "watermark_boost_factor",
2896 		.data		= &watermark_boost_factor,
2897 		.maxlen		= sizeof(watermark_boost_factor),
2898 		.mode		= 0644,
2899 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2900 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2901 	},
2902 	{
2903 		.procname	= "watermark_scale_factor",
2904 		.data		= &watermark_scale_factor,
2905 		.maxlen		= sizeof(watermark_scale_factor),
2906 		.mode		= 0644,
2907 		.proc_handler	= watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler,
2908 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
2909 		.extra2		= &one_thousand,
2910 	},
2911 	{
2912 		.procname	= "percpu_pagelist_high_fraction",
2913 		.data		= &percpu_pagelist_high_fraction,
2914 		.maxlen		= sizeof(percpu_pagelist_high_fraction),
2915 		.mode		= 0644,
2916 		.proc_handler	= percpu_pagelist_high_fraction_sysctl_handler,
2917 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2918 	},
2919 	{
2920 		.procname	= "page_lock_unfairness",
2921 		.data		= &sysctl_page_lock_unfairness,
2922 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_page_lock_unfairness),
2923 		.mode		= 0644,
2924 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2925 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2926 	},
2927 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
2928 	{
2929 		.procname	= "max_map_count",
2930 		.data		= &sysctl_max_map_count,
2931 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
2932 		.mode		= 0644,
2933 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2934 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2935 	},
2936 #else
2937 	{
2938 		.procname	= "nr_trim_pages",
2939 		.data		= &sysctl_nr_trim_pages,
2940 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages),
2941 		.mode		= 0644,
2942 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2943 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2944 	},
2945 #endif
2946 	{
2947 		.procname	= "laptop_mode",
2948 		.data		= &laptop_mode,
2949 		.maxlen		= sizeof(laptop_mode),
2950 		.mode		= 0644,
2951 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2952 	},
2953 	{
2954 		.procname	= "block_dump",
2955 		.data		= &block_dump,
2956 		.maxlen		= sizeof(block_dump),
2957 		.mode		= 0644,
2958 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2959 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2960 	},
2961 	{
2962 		.procname	= "vfs_cache_pressure",
2963 		.data		= &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
2964 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
2965 		.mode		= 0644,
2966 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2967 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2968 	},
2969 #if defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) || \
2970     defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
2971 	{
2972 		.procname	= "legacy_va_layout",
2973 		.data		= &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
2974 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
2975 		.mode		= 0644,
2976 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2977 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2978 	},
2979 #endif
2980 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2981 	{
2982 		.procname	= "zone_reclaim_mode",
2983 		.data		= &node_reclaim_mode,
2984 		.maxlen		= sizeof(node_reclaim_mode),
2985 		.mode		= 0644,
2986 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
2987 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2988 	},
2989 	{
2990 		.procname	= "min_unmapped_ratio",
2991 		.data		= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
2992 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
2993 		.mode		= 0644,
2994 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
2995 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
2996 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
2997 	},
2998 	{
2999 		.procname	= "min_slab_ratio",
3000 		.data		= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
3001 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
3002 		.mode		= 0644,
3003 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
3004 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3005 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
3006 	},
3007 #endif
3008 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3009 	{
3010 		.procname	= "stat_interval",
3011 		.data		= &sysctl_stat_interval,
3012 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
3013 		.mode		= 0644,
3014 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3015 	},
3016 	{
3017 		.procname	= "stat_refresh",
3018 		.data		= NULL,
3019 		.maxlen		= 0,
3020 		.mode		= 0600,
3021 		.proc_handler	= vmstat_refresh,
3022 	},
3023 #endif
3024 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3025 	{
3026 		.procname	= "mmap_min_addr",
3027 		.data		= &dac_mmap_min_addr,
3028 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
3029 		.mode		= 0644,
3030 		.proc_handler	= mmap_min_addr_handler,
3031 	},
3032 #endif
3033 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3034 	{
3035 		.procname	= "numa_zonelist_order",
3036 		.data		= &numa_zonelist_order,
3037 		.maxlen		= NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
3038 		.mode		= 0644,
3039 		.proc_handler	= numa_zonelist_order_handler,
3040 	},
3041 #endif
3042 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
3043    (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
3044 	{
3045 		.procname	= "vdso_enabled",
3046 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
3047 		.data		= &vdso32_enabled,
3048 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vdso32_enabled),
3049 #else
3050 		.data		= &vdso_enabled,
3051 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vdso_enabled),
3052 #endif
3053 		.mode		= 0644,
3054 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3055 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3056 	},
3057 #endif
3058 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
3059 	{
3060 		.procname	= "highmem_is_dirtyable",
3061 		.data		= &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable,
3062 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable),
3063 		.mode		= 0644,
3064 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3065 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3066 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3067 	},
3068 #endif
3069 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
3070 	{
3071 		.procname	= "memory_failure_early_kill",
3072 		.data		= &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill,
3073 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill),
3074 		.mode		= 0644,
3075 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3076 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3077 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3078 	},
3079 	{
3080 		.procname	= "memory_failure_recovery",
3081 		.data		= &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery,
3082 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery),
3083 		.mode		= 0644,
3084 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3085 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3086 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3087 	},
3088 #endif
3089 	{
3090 		.procname	= "user_reserve_kbytes",
3091 		.data		= &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes,
3092 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes),
3093 		.mode		= 0644,
3094 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3095 	},
3096 	{
3097 		.procname	= "admin_reserve_kbytes",
3098 		.data		= &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes,
3099 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes),
3100 		.mode		= 0644,
3101 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3102 	},
3103 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
3104 	{
3105 		.procname	= "mmap_rnd_bits",
3106 		.data		= &mmap_rnd_bits,
3107 		.maxlen		= sizeof(mmap_rnd_bits),
3108 		.mode		= 0600,
3109 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3110 		.extra1		= (void *)&mmap_rnd_bits_min,
3111 		.extra2		= (void *)&mmap_rnd_bits_max,
3112 	},
3113 #endif
3114 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
3115 	{
3116 		.procname	= "mmap_rnd_compat_bits",
3117 		.data		= &mmap_rnd_compat_bits,
3118 		.maxlen		= sizeof(mmap_rnd_compat_bits),
3119 		.mode		= 0600,
3120 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3121 		.extra1		= (void *)&mmap_rnd_compat_bits_min,
3122 		.extra2		= (void *)&mmap_rnd_compat_bits_max,
3123 	},
3124 #endif
3125 #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD
3126 	{
3127 		.procname	= "unprivileged_userfaultfd",
3128 		.data		= &sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd,
3129 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd),
3130 		.mode		= 0644,
3131 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3132 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3133 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3134 	},
3135 #endif
3136 	{ }
3137 };
3138 
3139 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
3140 	{
3141 		.procname	= "inode-nr",
3142 		.data		= &inodes_stat,
3143 		.maxlen		= 2*sizeof(long),
3144 		.mode		= 0444,
3145 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_inodes,
3146 	},
3147 	{
3148 		.procname	= "inode-state",
3149 		.data		= &inodes_stat,
3150 		.maxlen		= 7*sizeof(long),
3151 		.mode		= 0444,
3152 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_inodes,
3153 	},
3154 	{
3155 		.procname	= "file-nr",
3156 		.data		= &files_stat,
3157 		.maxlen		= sizeof(files_stat),
3158 		.mode		= 0444,
3159 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_files,
3160 	},
3161 	{
3162 		.procname	= "file-max",
3163 		.data		= &files_stat.max_files,
3164 		.maxlen		= sizeof(files_stat.max_files),
3165 		.mode		= 0644,
3166 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3167 		.extra1		= &zero_ul,
3168 		.extra2		= &long_max,
3169 	},
3170 	{
3171 		.procname	= "nr_open",
3172 		.data		= &sysctl_nr_open,
3173 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
3174 		.mode		= 0644,
3175 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3176 		.extra1		= &sysctl_nr_open_min,
3177 		.extra2		= &sysctl_nr_open_max,
3178 	},
3179 	{
3180 		.procname	= "dentry-state",
3181 		.data		= &dentry_stat,
3182 		.maxlen		= 6*sizeof(long),
3183 		.mode		= 0444,
3184 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_dentry,
3185 	},
3186 	{
3187 		.procname	= "overflowuid",
3188 		.data		= &fs_overflowuid,
3189 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3190 		.mode		= 0644,
3191 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3192 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
3193 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
3194 	},
3195 	{
3196 		.procname	= "overflowgid",
3197 		.data		= &fs_overflowgid,
3198 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3199 		.mode		= 0644,
3200 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3201 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
3202 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
3203 	},
3204 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
3205 	{
3206 		.procname	= "leases-enable",
3207 		.data		= &leases_enable,
3208 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3209 		.mode		= 0644,
3210 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3211 	},
3212 #endif
3213 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
3214 	{
3215 		.procname	= "dir-notify-enable",
3216 		.data		= &dir_notify_enable,
3217 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3218 		.mode		= 0644,
3219 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3220 	},
3221 #endif
3222 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3223 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
3224 	{
3225 		.procname	= "lease-break-time",
3226 		.data		= &lease_break_time,
3227 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3228 		.mode		= 0644,
3229 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
3230 	},
3231 #endif
3232 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
3233 	{
3234 		.procname	= "aio-nr",
3235 		.data		= &aio_nr,
3236 		.maxlen		= sizeof(aio_nr),
3237 		.mode		= 0444,
3238 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3239 	},
3240 	{
3241 		.procname	= "aio-max-nr",
3242 		.data		= &aio_max_nr,
3243 		.maxlen		= sizeof(aio_max_nr),
3244 		.mode		= 0644,
3245 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3246 	},
3247 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
3248 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
3249 	{
3250 		.procname	= "inotify",
3251 		.mode		= 0555,
3252 		.child		= inotify_table,
3253 	},
3254 #endif
3255 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
3256 	{
3257 		.procname	= "fanotify",
3258 		.mode		= 0555,
3259 		.child		= fanotify_table,
3260 	},
3261 #endif
3262 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
3263 	{
3264 		.procname	= "epoll",
3265 		.mode		= 0555,
3266 		.child		= epoll_table,
3267 	},
3268 #endif
3269 #endif
3270 	{
3271 		.procname	= "protected_symlinks",
3272 		.data		= &sysctl_protected_symlinks,
3273 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3274 		.mode		= 0600,
3275 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3276 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3277 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3278 	},
3279 	{
3280 		.procname	= "protected_hardlinks",
3281 		.data		= &sysctl_protected_hardlinks,
3282 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3283 		.mode		= 0600,
3284 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3285 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3286 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3287 	},
3288 	{
3289 		.procname	= "protected_fifos",
3290 		.data		= &sysctl_protected_fifos,
3291 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3292 		.mode		= 0600,
3293 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3294 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3295 		.extra2		= &two,
3296 	},
3297 	{
3298 		.procname	= "protected_regular",
3299 		.data		= &sysctl_protected_regular,
3300 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3301 		.mode		= 0600,
3302 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3303 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3304 		.extra2		= &two,
3305 	},
3306 	{
3307 		.procname	= "suid_dumpable",
3308 		.data		= &suid_dumpable,
3309 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3310 		.mode		= 0644,
3311 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump,
3312 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3313 		.extra2		= &two,
3314 	},
3315 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
3316 	{
3317 		.procname	= "binfmt_misc",
3318 		.mode		= 0555,
3319 		.child		= sysctl_mount_point,
3320 	},
3321 #endif
3322 	{
3323 		.procname	= "pipe-max-size",
3324 		.data		= &pipe_max_size,
3325 		.maxlen		= sizeof(pipe_max_size),
3326 		.mode		= 0644,
3327 		.proc_handler	= proc_dopipe_max_size,
3328 	},
3329 	{
3330 		.procname	= "pipe-user-pages-hard",
3331 		.data		= &pipe_user_pages_hard,
3332 		.maxlen		= sizeof(pipe_user_pages_hard),
3333 		.mode		= 0644,
3334 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3335 	},
3336 	{
3337 		.procname	= "pipe-user-pages-soft",
3338 		.data		= &pipe_user_pages_soft,
3339 		.maxlen		= sizeof(pipe_user_pages_soft),
3340 		.mode		= 0644,
3341 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
3342 	},
3343 	{
3344 		.procname	= "mount-max",
3345 		.data		= &sysctl_mount_max,
3346 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
3347 		.mode		= 0644,
3348 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
3349 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3350 	},
3351 	{ }
3352 };
3353 
3354 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
3355 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
3356 	{
3357 		.procname	= "exception-trace",
3358 		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
3359 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3360 		.mode		= 0644,
3361 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
3362 	},
3363 #endif
3364 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
3365 	{
3366 		.procname	= "kprobes-optimization",
3367 		.data		= &sysctl_kprobes_optimization,
3368 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3369 		.mode		= 0644,
3370 		.proc_handler	= proc_kprobes_optimization_handler,
3371 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
3372 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,
3373 	},
3374 #endif
3375 	{ }
3376 };
3377 
3378 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
3379 	{ }
3380 };
3381 
3382 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table[] = {
3383 	{
3384 		.procname	= "kernel",
3385 		.mode		= 0555,
3386 		.child		= kern_table,
3387 	},
3388 	{
3389 		.procname	= "vm",
3390 		.mode		= 0555,
3391 		.child		= vm_table,
3392 	},
3393 	{
3394 		.procname	= "fs",
3395 		.mode		= 0555,
3396 		.child		= fs_table,
3397 	},
3398 	{
3399 		.procname	= "debug",
3400 		.mode		= 0555,
3401 		.child		= debug_table,
3402 	},
3403 	{
3404 		.procname	= "dev",
3405 		.mode		= 0555,
3406 		.child		= dev_table,
3407 	},
3408 	{ }
3409 };
3410 
3411 int __init sysctl_init(void)
3412 {
3413 	struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
3414 
3415 	hdr = register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table);
3416 	kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
3417 	return 0;
3418 }
3419 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3420 /*
3421  * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
3422  * exception granted :-)
3423  */
3424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
3425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_douintvec);
3426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
3427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
3428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_douintvec_minmax);
3429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
3430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
3431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
3432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
3433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);
3434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_do_large_bitmap);
3435