xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/sysctl.c (revision cd5d5810)
1 /*
2  * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
3  *
4  * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5  * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6  * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7  * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8  * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9  * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10  * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11  * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
12  *  Horn.
13  * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14  * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15  * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
16  *  Wendling.
17  * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18  *  Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/printk.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/security.h>
31 #include <linux/ctype.h>
32 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
33 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
34 #include <linux/fs.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/kobject.h>
38 #include <linux/net.h>
39 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
40 #include <linux/highuid.h>
41 #include <linux/writeback.h>
42 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
43 #include <linux/compaction.h>
44 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
45 #include <linux/initrd.h>
46 #include <linux/key.h>
47 #include <linux/times.h>
48 #include <linux/limits.h>
49 #include <linux/dcache.h>
50 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
51 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
52 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
53 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
54 #include <linux/acpi.h>
55 #include <linux/reboot.h>
56 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
57 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
58 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
59 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
60 #include <linux/oom.h>
61 #include <linux/kmod.h>
62 #include <linux/capability.h>
63 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
64 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
65 
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 #include <asm/processor.h>
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
70 #include <asm/nmi.h>
71 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
72 #include <asm/io.h>
73 #endif
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
75 #include <asm/setup.h>
76 #endif
77 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
78 #include <linux/acct.h>
79 #endif
80 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
81 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
82 #endif
83 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
84 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
85 #endif
86 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
87 #include <scsi/sg.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
91 #include <linux/nmi.h>
92 #endif
93 
94 
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
96 
97 /* External variables not in a header file. */
98 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
99 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio;
100 extern int max_threads;
101 extern int suid_dumpable;
102 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
103 extern int core_uses_pid;
104 extern char core_pattern[];
105 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
106 #endif
107 extern int pid_max;
108 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
109 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
110 extern int compat_log;
111 extern int latencytop_enabled;
112 extern int sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max;
113 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
114 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages;
115 #endif
116 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
117 extern int blk_iopoll_enabled;
118 #endif
119 
120 /* Constants used for minimum and  maximum */
121 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
122 static int sixty = 60;
123 #endif
124 
125 static int zero;
126 static int __maybe_unused one = 1;
127 static int __maybe_unused two = 2;
128 static int __maybe_unused three = 3;
129 static unsigned long one_ul = 1;
130 static int one_hundred = 100;
131 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
132 static int ten_thousand = 10000;
133 #endif
134 
135 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
136 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
137 
138 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
139 static int maxolduid = 65535;
140 static int minolduid;
141 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract = 8;
142 
143 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
144 static const int cap_last_cap = CAP_LAST_CAP;
145 
146 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
147 #include <linux/inotify.h>
148 #endif
149 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
153 extern int sysctl_tsb_ratio;
154 #endif
155 
156 #ifdef __hppa__
157 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
158 #endif
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
161 extern int unaligned_enabled;
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
165 extern int unaligned_dump_stack;
166 #endif
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
169 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
170 #endif
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
173 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
174 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
175 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
176 			       void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
177 #endif
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
180 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
181 				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
182 #endif
183 
184 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
185 		void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
186 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
187 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
188 		void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
192 /* Note: sysrq code uses it's own private copy */
193 static int __sysrq_enabled = SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
194 
195 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(ctl_table *table, int write,
196 				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
197 				loff_t *ppos)
198 {
199 	int error;
200 
201 	error = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
202 	if (error)
203 		return error;
204 
205 	if (write)
206 		sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled);
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 #endif
212 
213 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
214 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
215 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
216 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
217 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
218 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
219 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
220 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
221 #endif
222 
223 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
224 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
225 #endif
226 
227 /* The default sysctl tables: */
228 
229 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table[] = {
230 	{
231 		.procname	= "kernel",
232 		.mode		= 0555,
233 		.child		= kern_table,
234 	},
235 	{
236 		.procname	= "vm",
237 		.mode		= 0555,
238 		.child		= vm_table,
239 	},
240 	{
241 		.procname	= "fs",
242 		.mode		= 0555,
243 		.child		= fs_table,
244 	},
245 	{
246 		.procname	= "debug",
247 		.mode		= 0555,
248 		.child		= debug_table,
249 	},
250 	{
251 		.procname	= "dev",
252 		.mode		= 0555,
253 		.child		= dev_table,
254 	},
255 	{ }
256 };
257 
258 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
259 static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000;		/* 100 usecs */
260 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;	/* 1 second */
261 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns;			/* 0 usecs */
262 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;	/* 1 second */
263 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
264 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE;
265 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END-1;
266 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
267 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
268 
269 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
270 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
271 static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000;
272 #endif
273 
274 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
275 	{
276 		.procname	= "sched_child_runs_first",
277 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
278 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
279 		.mode		= 0644,
280 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
281 	},
282 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
283 	{
284 		.procname	= "sched_min_granularity_ns",
285 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
286 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
287 		.mode		= 0644,
288 		.proc_handler	= sched_proc_update_handler,
289 		.extra1		= &min_sched_granularity_ns,
290 		.extra2		= &max_sched_granularity_ns,
291 	},
292 	{
293 		.procname	= "sched_latency_ns",
294 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_latency,
295 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
296 		.mode		= 0644,
297 		.proc_handler	= sched_proc_update_handler,
298 		.extra1		= &min_sched_granularity_ns,
299 		.extra2		= &max_sched_granularity_ns,
300 	},
301 	{
302 		.procname	= "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
303 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
304 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
305 		.mode		= 0644,
306 		.proc_handler	= sched_proc_update_handler,
307 		.extra1		= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
308 		.extra2		= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
309 	},
310 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
311 	{
312 		.procname	= "sched_tunable_scaling",
313 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
314 		.maxlen		= sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling),
315 		.mode		= 0644,
316 		.proc_handler	= sched_proc_update_handler,
317 		.extra1		= &min_sched_tunable_scaling,
318 		.extra2		= &max_sched_tunable_scaling,
319 	},
320 	{
321 		.procname	= "sched_migration_cost_ns",
322 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
323 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
324 		.mode		= 0644,
325 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
326 	},
327 	{
328 		.procname	= "sched_nr_migrate",
329 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
330 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
331 		.mode		= 0644,
332 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
333 	},
334 	{
335 		.procname	= "sched_time_avg_ms",
336 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_time_avg,
337 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
338 		.mode		= 0644,
339 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
340 	},
341 	{
342 		.procname	= "sched_shares_window_ns",
343 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_shares_window,
344 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
345 		.mode		= 0644,
346 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
347 	},
348 	{
349 		.procname	= "timer_migration",
350 		.data		= &sysctl_timer_migration,
351 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
352 		.mode		= 0644,
353 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
354 		.extra1		= &zero,
355 		.extra2		= &one,
356 	},
357 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
358 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
359 	{
360 		.procname	= "numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms",
361 		.data		= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay,
362 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
363 		.mode		= 0644,
364 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
365 	},
366 	{
367 		.procname	= "numa_balancing_scan_period_min_ms",
368 		.data		= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_min,
369 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
370 		.mode		= 0644,
371 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
372 	},
373 	{
374 		.procname	= "numa_balancing_scan_period_reset",
375 		.data		= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_reset,
376 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
377 		.mode		= 0644,
378 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
379 	},
380 	{
381 		.procname	= "numa_balancing_scan_period_max_ms",
382 		.data		= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_max,
383 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
384 		.mode		= 0644,
385 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
386 	},
387 	{
388 		.procname	= "numa_balancing_scan_size_mb",
389 		.data		= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_size,
390 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
391 		.mode		= 0644,
392 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
393 	},
394 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
395 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
396 	{
397 		.procname	= "sched_rt_period_us",
398 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
399 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
400 		.mode		= 0644,
401 		.proc_handler	= sched_rt_handler,
402 	},
403 	{
404 		.procname	= "sched_rt_runtime_us",
405 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
406 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
407 		.mode		= 0644,
408 		.proc_handler	= sched_rt_handler,
409 	},
410 	{
411 		.procname	= "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
412 		.data		= &sched_rr_timeslice,
413 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
414 		.mode		= 0644,
415 		.proc_handler	= sched_rr_handler,
416 	},
417 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
418 	{
419 		.procname	= "sched_autogroup_enabled",
420 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled,
421 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
422 		.mode		= 0644,
423 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
424 		.extra1		= &zero,
425 		.extra2		= &one,
426 	},
427 #endif
428 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
429 	{
430 		.procname	= "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
431 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice,
432 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
433 		.mode		= 0644,
434 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
435 		.extra1		= &one,
436 	},
437 #endif
438 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
439 	{
440 		.procname	= "prove_locking",
441 		.data		= &prove_locking,
442 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
443 		.mode		= 0644,
444 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
445 	},
446 #endif
447 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
448 	{
449 		.procname	= "lock_stat",
450 		.data		= &lock_stat,
451 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
452 		.mode		= 0644,
453 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
454 	},
455 #endif
456 	{
457 		.procname	= "panic",
458 		.data		= &panic_timeout,
459 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
460 		.mode		= 0644,
461 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
462 	},
463 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
464 	{
465 		.procname	= "core_uses_pid",
466 		.data		= &core_uses_pid,
467 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
468 		.mode		= 0644,
469 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
470 	},
471 	{
472 		.procname	= "core_pattern",
473 		.data		= core_pattern,
474 		.maxlen		= CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
475 		.mode		= 0644,
476 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring_coredump,
477 	},
478 	{
479 		.procname	= "core_pipe_limit",
480 		.data		= &core_pipe_limit,
481 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
482 		.mode		= 0644,
483 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
484 	},
485 #endif
486 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
487 	{
488 		.procname	= "tainted",
489 		.maxlen 	= sizeof(long),
490 		.mode		= 0644,
491 		.proc_handler	= proc_taint,
492 	},
493 #endif
494 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
495 	{
496 		.procname	= "latencytop",
497 		.data		= &latencytop_enabled,
498 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
499 		.mode		= 0644,
500 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
501 	},
502 #endif
503 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
504 	{
505 		.procname	= "real-root-dev",
506 		.data		= &real_root_dev,
507 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
508 		.mode		= 0644,
509 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
510 	},
511 #endif
512 	{
513 		.procname	= "print-fatal-signals",
514 		.data		= &print_fatal_signals,
515 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
516 		.mode		= 0644,
517 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
518 	},
519 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
520 	{
521 		.procname	= "reboot-cmd",
522 		.data		= reboot_command,
523 		.maxlen		= 256,
524 		.mode		= 0644,
525 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
526 	},
527 	{
528 		.procname	= "stop-a",
529 		.data		= &stop_a_enabled,
530 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
531 		.mode		= 0644,
532 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
533 	},
534 	{
535 		.procname	= "scons-poweroff",
536 		.data		= &scons_pwroff,
537 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
538 		.mode		= 0644,
539 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
540 	},
541 #endif
542 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
543 	{
544 		.procname	= "tsb-ratio",
545 		.data		= &sysctl_tsb_ratio,
546 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
547 		.mode		= 0644,
548 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
549 	},
550 #endif
551 #ifdef __hppa__
552 	{
553 		.procname	= "soft-power",
554 		.data		= &pwrsw_enabled,
555 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
556 	 	.mode		= 0644,
557 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
558 	},
559 #endif
560 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
561 	{
562 		.procname	= "unaligned-trap",
563 		.data		= &unaligned_enabled,
564 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
565 		.mode		= 0644,
566 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
567 	},
568 #endif
569 	{
570 		.procname	= "ctrl-alt-del",
571 		.data		= &C_A_D,
572 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
573 		.mode		= 0644,
574 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
575 	},
576 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
577 	{
578 		.procname	= "ftrace_enabled",
579 		.data		= &ftrace_enabled,
580 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
581 		.mode		= 0644,
582 		.proc_handler	= ftrace_enable_sysctl,
583 	},
584 #endif
585 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
586 	{
587 		.procname	= "stack_tracer_enabled",
588 		.data		= &stack_tracer_enabled,
589 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
590 		.mode		= 0644,
591 		.proc_handler	= stack_trace_sysctl,
592 	},
593 #endif
594 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
595 	{
596 		.procname	= "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
597 		.data		= &ftrace_dump_on_oops,
598 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
599 		.mode		= 0644,
600 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
601 	},
602 	{
603 		.procname	= "traceoff_on_warning",
604 		.data		= &__disable_trace_on_warning,
605 		.maxlen		= sizeof(__disable_trace_on_warning),
606 		.mode		= 0644,
607 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
608 	},
609 #endif
610 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
611 	{
612 		.procname	= "modprobe",
613 		.data		= &modprobe_path,
614 		.maxlen		= KMOD_PATH_LEN,
615 		.mode		= 0644,
616 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
617 	},
618 	{
619 		.procname	= "modules_disabled",
620 		.data		= &modules_disabled,
621 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
622 		.mode		= 0644,
623 		/* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
624 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
625 		.extra1		= &one,
626 		.extra2		= &one,
627 	},
628 #endif
629 
630 	{
631 		.procname	= "hotplug",
632 		.data		= &uevent_helper,
633 		.maxlen		= UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
634 		.mode		= 0644,
635 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
636 	},
637 
638 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
639 	{
640 		.procname	= "sg-big-buff",
641 		.data		= &sg_big_buff,
642 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
643 		.mode		= 0444,
644 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
645 	},
646 #endif
647 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
648 	{
649 		.procname	= "acct",
650 		.data		= &acct_parm,
651 		.maxlen		= 3*sizeof(int),
652 		.mode		= 0644,
653 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
654 	},
655 #endif
656 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
657 	{
658 		.procname	= "sysrq",
659 		.data		= &__sysrq_enabled,
660 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
661 		.mode		= 0644,
662 		.proc_handler	= sysrq_sysctl_handler,
663 	},
664 #endif
665 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
666 	{
667 		.procname	= "cad_pid",
668 		.data		= NULL,
669 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
670 		.mode		= 0600,
671 		.proc_handler	= proc_do_cad_pid,
672 	},
673 #endif
674 	{
675 		.procname	= "threads-max",
676 		.data		= &max_threads,
677 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
678 		.mode		= 0644,
679 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
680 	},
681 	{
682 		.procname	= "random",
683 		.mode		= 0555,
684 		.child		= random_table,
685 	},
686 	{
687 		.procname	= "usermodehelper",
688 		.mode		= 0555,
689 		.child		= usermodehelper_table,
690 	},
691 	{
692 		.procname	= "overflowuid",
693 		.data		= &overflowuid,
694 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
695 		.mode		= 0644,
696 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
697 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
698 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
699 	},
700 	{
701 		.procname	= "overflowgid",
702 		.data		= &overflowgid,
703 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
704 		.mode		= 0644,
705 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
706 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
707 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
708 	},
709 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
710 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
711 	{
712 		.procname	= "ieee_emulation_warnings",
713 		.data		= &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
714 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
715 		.mode		= 0644,
716 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
717 	},
718 #endif
719 	{
720 		.procname	= "userprocess_debug",
721 		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
722 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
723 		.mode		= 0644,
724 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
725 	},
726 #endif
727 	{
728 		.procname	= "pid_max",
729 		.data		= &pid_max,
730 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
731 		.mode		= 0644,
732 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
733 		.extra1		= &pid_max_min,
734 		.extra2		= &pid_max_max,
735 	},
736 	{
737 		.procname	= "panic_on_oops",
738 		.data		= &panic_on_oops,
739 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
740 		.mode		= 0644,
741 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
742 	},
743 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
744 	{
745 		.procname	= "printk",
746 		.data		= &console_loglevel,
747 		.maxlen		= 4*sizeof(int),
748 		.mode		= 0644,
749 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
750 	},
751 	{
752 		.procname	= "printk_ratelimit",
753 		.data		= &printk_ratelimit_state.interval,
754 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
755 		.mode		= 0644,
756 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
757 	},
758 	{
759 		.procname	= "printk_ratelimit_burst",
760 		.data		= &printk_ratelimit_state.burst,
761 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
762 		.mode		= 0644,
763 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
764 	},
765 	{
766 		.procname	= "printk_delay",
767 		.data		= &printk_delay_msec,
768 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
769 		.mode		= 0644,
770 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
771 		.extra1		= &zero,
772 		.extra2		= &ten_thousand,
773 	},
774 	{
775 		.procname	= "dmesg_restrict",
776 		.data		= &dmesg_restrict,
777 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
778 		.mode		= 0644,
779 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
780 		.extra1		= &zero,
781 		.extra2		= &one,
782 	},
783 	{
784 		.procname	= "kptr_restrict",
785 		.data		= &kptr_restrict,
786 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
787 		.mode		= 0644,
788 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
789 		.extra1		= &zero,
790 		.extra2		= &two,
791 	},
792 #endif
793 	{
794 		.procname	= "ngroups_max",
795 		.data		= &ngroups_max,
796 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
797 		.mode		= 0444,
798 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
799 	},
800 	{
801 		.procname	= "cap_last_cap",
802 		.data		= (void *)&cap_last_cap,
803 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
804 		.mode		= 0444,
805 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
806 	},
807 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
808 	{
809 		.procname       = "watchdog",
810 		.data           = &watchdog_user_enabled,
811 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
812 		.mode           = 0644,
813 		.proc_handler   = proc_dowatchdog,
814 		.extra1		= &zero,
815 		.extra2		= &one,
816 	},
817 	{
818 		.procname	= "watchdog_thresh",
819 		.data		= &watchdog_thresh,
820 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
821 		.mode		= 0644,
822 		.proc_handler	= proc_dowatchdog,
823 		.extra1		= &zero,
824 		.extra2		= &sixty,
825 	},
826 	{
827 		.procname	= "softlockup_panic",
828 		.data		= &softlockup_panic,
829 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
830 		.mode		= 0644,
831 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
832 		.extra1		= &zero,
833 		.extra2		= &one,
834 	},
835 	{
836 		.procname       = "nmi_watchdog",
837 		.data           = &watchdog_user_enabled,
838 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
839 		.mode           = 0644,
840 		.proc_handler   = proc_dowatchdog,
841 		.extra1		= &zero,
842 		.extra2		= &one,
843 	},
844 #endif
845 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
846 	{
847 		.procname       = "unknown_nmi_panic",
848 		.data           = &unknown_nmi_panic,
849 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
850 		.mode           = 0644,
851 		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
852 	},
853 #endif
854 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
855 	{
856 		.procname	= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
857 		.data		= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
858 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
859 		.mode		= 0644,
860 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
861 	},
862 	{
863 		.procname	= "panic_on_io_nmi",
864 		.data		= &panic_on_io_nmi,
865 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
866 		.mode		= 0644,
867 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
868 	},
869 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
870 	{
871 		.procname	= "panic_on_stackoverflow",
872 		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
873 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
874 		.mode		= 0644,
875 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
876 	},
877 #endif
878 	{
879 		.procname	= "bootloader_type",
880 		.data		= &bootloader_type,
881 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
882 		.mode		= 0444,
883 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
884 	},
885 	{
886 		.procname	= "bootloader_version",
887 		.data		= &bootloader_version,
888 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
889 		.mode		= 0444,
890 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
891 	},
892 	{
893 		.procname	= "kstack_depth_to_print",
894 		.data		= &kstack_depth_to_print,
895 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
896 		.mode		= 0644,
897 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
898 	},
899 	{
900 		.procname	= "io_delay_type",
901 		.data		= &io_delay_type,
902 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
903 		.mode		= 0644,
904 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
905 	},
906 #endif
907 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
908 	{
909 		.procname	= "randomize_va_space",
910 		.data		= &randomize_va_space,
911 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
912 		.mode		= 0644,
913 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
914 	},
915 #endif
916 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
917 	{
918 		.procname	= "spin_retry",
919 		.data		= &spin_retry,
920 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
921 		.mode		= 0644,
922 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
923 	},
924 #endif
925 #if	defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
926 	{
927 		.procname	= "acpi_video_flags",
928 		.data		= &acpi_realmode_flags,
929 		.maxlen		= sizeof (unsigned long),
930 		.mode		= 0644,
931 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
932 	},
933 #endif
934 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
935 	{
936 		.procname	= "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
937 		.data		= &no_unaligned_warning,
938 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
939 	 	.mode		= 0644,
940 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
941 	},
942 #endif
943 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
944 	{
945 		.procname	= "unaligned-dump-stack",
946 		.data		= &unaligned_dump_stack,
947 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
948 		.mode		= 0644,
949 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
950 	},
951 #endif
952 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
953 	{
954 		.procname	= "hung_task_panic",
955 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
956 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
957 		.mode		= 0644,
958 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
959 		.extra1		= &zero,
960 		.extra2		= &one,
961 	},
962 	{
963 		.procname	= "hung_task_check_count",
964 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
965 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
966 		.mode		= 0644,
967 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
968 	},
969 	{
970 		.procname	= "hung_task_timeout_secs",
971 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
972 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
973 		.mode		= 0644,
974 		.proc_handler	= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
975 	},
976 	{
977 		.procname	= "hung_task_warnings",
978 		.data		= &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
979 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
980 		.mode		= 0644,
981 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
982 	},
983 #endif
984 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
985 	{
986 		.procname	= "compat-log",
987 		.data		= &compat_log,
988 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
989 	 	.mode		= 0644,
990 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
991 	},
992 #endif
993 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
994 	{
995 		.procname	= "max_lock_depth",
996 		.data		= &max_lock_depth,
997 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
998 		.mode		= 0644,
999 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1000 	},
1001 #endif
1002 	{
1003 		.procname	= "poweroff_cmd",
1004 		.data		= &poweroff_cmd,
1005 		.maxlen		= POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
1006 		.mode		= 0644,
1007 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
1008 	},
1009 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
1010 	{
1011 		.procname	= "keys",
1012 		.mode		= 0555,
1013 		.child		= key_sysctls,
1014 	},
1015 #endif
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
1017 	{
1018 		.procname       = "rcutorture_runnable",
1019 		.data           = &rcutorture_runnable,
1020 		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1021 		.mode           = 0644,
1022 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1023 	},
1024 #endif
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1026 	/*
1027 	 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
1028 	 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
1029 	 *
1030 	 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
1031 	 */
1032 	{
1033 		.procname	= "perf_event_paranoid",
1034 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid,
1035 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid),
1036 		.mode		= 0644,
1037 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1038 	},
1039 	{
1040 		.procname	= "perf_event_mlock_kb",
1041 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_mlock,
1042 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock),
1043 		.mode		= 0644,
1044 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1045 	},
1046 	{
1047 		.procname	= "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
1048 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate,
1049 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate),
1050 		.mode		= 0644,
1051 		.proc_handler	= perf_proc_update_handler,
1052 	},
1053 	{
1054 		.procname	= "perf_cpu_time_max_percent",
1055 		.data		= &sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent,
1056 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent),
1057 		.mode		= 0644,
1058 		.proc_handler	= perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler,
1059 		.extra1		= &zero,
1060 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1061 	},
1062 #endif
1063 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
1064 	{
1065 		.procname	= "kmemcheck",
1066 		.data		= &kmemcheck_enabled,
1067 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1068 		.mode		= 0644,
1069 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1070 	},
1071 #endif
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1073 	{
1074 		.procname	= "blk_iopoll",
1075 		.data		= &blk_iopoll_enabled,
1076 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1077 		.mode		= 0644,
1078 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1079 	},
1080 #endif
1081 	{ }
1082 };
1083 
1084 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
1085 	{
1086 		.procname	= "overcommit_memory",
1087 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
1088 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
1089 		.mode		= 0644,
1090 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1091 		.extra1		= &zero,
1092 		.extra2		= &two,
1093 	},
1094 	{
1095 		.procname	= "panic_on_oom",
1096 		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
1097 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
1098 		.mode		= 0644,
1099 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1100 		.extra1		= &zero,
1101 		.extra2		= &two,
1102 	},
1103 	{
1104 		.procname	= "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1105 		.data		= &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
1106 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
1107 		.mode		= 0644,
1108 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1109 	},
1110 	{
1111 		.procname	= "oom_dump_tasks",
1112 		.data		= &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks,
1113 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks),
1114 		.mode		= 0644,
1115 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1116 	},
1117 	{
1118 		.procname	= "overcommit_ratio",
1119 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
1120 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
1121 		.mode		= 0644,
1122 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1123 	},
1124 	{
1125 		.procname	= "page-cluster",
1126 		.data		= &page_cluster,
1127 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1128 		.mode		= 0644,
1129 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1130 		.extra1		= &zero,
1131 	},
1132 	{
1133 		.procname	= "dirty_background_ratio",
1134 		.data		= &dirty_background_ratio,
1135 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
1136 		.mode		= 0644,
1137 		.proc_handler	= dirty_background_ratio_handler,
1138 		.extra1		= &zero,
1139 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1140 	},
1141 	{
1142 		.procname	= "dirty_background_bytes",
1143 		.data		= &dirty_background_bytes,
1144 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_background_bytes),
1145 		.mode		= 0644,
1146 		.proc_handler	= dirty_background_bytes_handler,
1147 		.extra1		= &one_ul,
1148 	},
1149 	{
1150 		.procname	= "dirty_ratio",
1151 		.data		= &vm_dirty_ratio,
1152 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
1153 		.mode		= 0644,
1154 		.proc_handler	= dirty_ratio_handler,
1155 		.extra1		= &zero,
1156 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1157 	},
1158 	{
1159 		.procname	= "dirty_bytes",
1160 		.data		= &vm_dirty_bytes,
1161 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes),
1162 		.mode		= 0644,
1163 		.proc_handler	= dirty_bytes_handler,
1164 		.extra1		= &dirty_bytes_min,
1165 	},
1166 	{
1167 		.procname	= "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1168 		.data		= &dirty_writeback_interval,
1169 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
1170 		.mode		= 0644,
1171 		.proc_handler	= dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
1172 	},
1173 	{
1174 		.procname	= "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1175 		.data		= &dirty_expire_interval,
1176 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
1177 		.mode		= 0644,
1178 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1179 		.extra1		= &zero,
1180 	},
1181 	{
1182 		.procname       = "nr_pdflush_threads",
1183 		.mode           = 0444 /* read-only */,
1184 		.proc_handler   = pdflush_proc_obsolete,
1185 	},
1186 	{
1187 		.procname	= "swappiness",
1188 		.data		= &vm_swappiness,
1189 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_swappiness),
1190 		.mode		= 0644,
1191 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1192 		.extra1		= &zero,
1193 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1194 	},
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1196 	{
1197 		.procname	= "nr_hugepages",
1198 		.data		= NULL,
1199 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
1200 		.mode		= 0644,
1201 		.proc_handler	= hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
1202 		.extra1		= (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1203 		.extra2		= (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1204 	},
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1206 	{
1207 		.procname       = "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1208 		.data           = NULL,
1209 		.maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1210 		.mode           = 0644,
1211 		.proc_handler   = &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler,
1212 		.extra1		= (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1213 		.extra2		= (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1214 	},
1215 #endif
1216 	 {
1217 		.procname	= "hugetlb_shm_group",
1218 		.data		= &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
1219 		.maxlen		= sizeof(gid_t),
1220 		.mode		= 0644,
1221 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1222 	 },
1223 	 {
1224 		.procname	= "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1225 		.data		= &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
1226 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1227 		.mode		= 0644,
1228 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1229 	},
1230 	{
1231 		.procname	= "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1232 		.data		= NULL,
1233 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
1234 		.mode		= 0644,
1235 		.proc_handler	= hugetlb_overcommit_handler,
1236 		.extra1		= (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1237 		.extra2		= (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1238 	},
1239 #endif
1240 	{
1241 		.procname	= "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1242 		.data		= &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
1243 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
1244 		.mode		= 0644,
1245 		.proc_handler	= lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1246 	},
1247 	{
1248 		.procname	= "drop_caches",
1249 		.data		= &sysctl_drop_caches,
1250 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1251 		.mode		= 0644,
1252 		.proc_handler	= drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
1253 		.extra1		= &one,
1254 		.extra2		= &three,
1255 	},
1256 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1257 	{
1258 		.procname	= "compact_memory",
1259 		.data		= &sysctl_compact_memory,
1260 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1261 		.mode		= 0200,
1262 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_compaction_handler,
1263 	},
1264 	{
1265 		.procname	= "extfrag_threshold",
1266 		.data		= &sysctl_extfrag_threshold,
1267 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1268 		.mode		= 0644,
1269 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_extfrag_handler,
1270 		.extra1		= &min_extfrag_threshold,
1271 		.extra2		= &max_extfrag_threshold,
1272 	},
1273 
1274 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1275 	{
1276 		.procname	= "min_free_kbytes",
1277 		.data		= &min_free_kbytes,
1278 		.maxlen		= sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
1279 		.mode		= 0644,
1280 		.proc_handler	= min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
1281 		.extra1		= &zero,
1282 	},
1283 	{
1284 		.procname	= "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1285 		.data		= &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
1286 		.maxlen		= sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
1287 		.mode		= 0644,
1288 		.proc_handler	= percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
1289 		.extra1		= &min_percpu_pagelist_fract,
1290 	},
1291 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1292 	{
1293 		.procname	= "max_map_count",
1294 		.data		= &sysctl_max_map_count,
1295 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
1296 		.mode		= 0644,
1297 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1298 		.extra1		= &zero,
1299 	},
1300 #else
1301 	{
1302 		.procname	= "nr_trim_pages",
1303 		.data		= &sysctl_nr_trim_pages,
1304 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages),
1305 		.mode		= 0644,
1306 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1307 		.extra1		= &zero,
1308 	},
1309 #endif
1310 	{
1311 		.procname	= "laptop_mode",
1312 		.data		= &laptop_mode,
1313 		.maxlen		= sizeof(laptop_mode),
1314 		.mode		= 0644,
1315 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1316 	},
1317 	{
1318 		.procname	= "block_dump",
1319 		.data		= &block_dump,
1320 		.maxlen		= sizeof(block_dump),
1321 		.mode		= 0644,
1322 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1323 		.extra1		= &zero,
1324 	},
1325 	{
1326 		.procname	= "vfs_cache_pressure",
1327 		.data		= &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
1328 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
1329 		.mode		= 0644,
1330 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1331 		.extra1		= &zero,
1332 	},
1333 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1334 	{
1335 		.procname	= "legacy_va_layout",
1336 		.data		= &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
1337 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
1338 		.mode		= 0644,
1339 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1340 		.extra1		= &zero,
1341 	},
1342 #endif
1343 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1344 	{
1345 		.procname	= "zone_reclaim_mode",
1346 		.data		= &zone_reclaim_mode,
1347 		.maxlen		= sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode),
1348 		.mode		= 0644,
1349 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1350 		.extra1		= &zero,
1351 	},
1352 	{
1353 		.procname	= "min_unmapped_ratio",
1354 		.data		= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1355 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1356 		.mode		= 0644,
1357 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1358 		.extra1		= &zero,
1359 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1360 	},
1361 	{
1362 		.procname	= "min_slab_ratio",
1363 		.data		= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1364 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1365 		.mode		= 0644,
1366 		.proc_handler	= sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1367 		.extra1		= &zero,
1368 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1369 	},
1370 #endif
1371 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1372 	{
1373 		.procname	= "stat_interval",
1374 		.data		= &sysctl_stat_interval,
1375 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1376 		.mode		= 0644,
1377 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1378 	},
1379 #endif
1380 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1381 	{
1382 		.procname	= "mmap_min_addr",
1383 		.data		= &dac_mmap_min_addr,
1384 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
1385 		.mode		= 0644,
1386 		.proc_handler	= mmap_min_addr_handler,
1387 	},
1388 #endif
1389 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1390 	{
1391 		.procname	= "numa_zonelist_order",
1392 		.data		= &numa_zonelist_order,
1393 		.maxlen		= NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1394 		.mode		= 0644,
1395 		.proc_handler	= numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1396 	},
1397 #endif
1398 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1399    (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1400 	{
1401 		.procname	= "vdso_enabled",
1402 		.data		= &vdso_enabled,
1403 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1404 		.mode		= 0644,
1405 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1406 		.extra1		= &zero,
1407 	},
1408 #endif
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1410 	{
1411 		.procname	= "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1412 		.data		= &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable,
1413 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable),
1414 		.mode		= 0644,
1415 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1416 		.extra1		= &zero,
1417 		.extra2		= &one,
1418 	},
1419 #endif
1420 	{
1421 		.procname	= "scan_unevictable_pages",
1422 		.data		= &scan_unevictable_pages,
1423 		.maxlen		= sizeof(scan_unevictable_pages),
1424 		.mode		= 0644,
1425 		.proc_handler	= scan_unevictable_handler,
1426 	},
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1428 	{
1429 		.procname	= "memory_failure_early_kill",
1430 		.data		= &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill,
1431 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill),
1432 		.mode		= 0644,
1433 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1434 		.extra1		= &zero,
1435 		.extra2		= &one,
1436 	},
1437 	{
1438 		.procname	= "memory_failure_recovery",
1439 		.data		= &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery,
1440 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery),
1441 		.mode		= 0644,
1442 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1443 		.extra1		= &zero,
1444 		.extra2		= &one,
1445 	},
1446 #endif
1447 	{
1448 		.procname	= "user_reserve_kbytes",
1449 		.data		= &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes,
1450 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes),
1451 		.mode		= 0644,
1452 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1453 	},
1454 	{
1455 		.procname	= "admin_reserve_kbytes",
1456 		.data		= &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes,
1457 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes),
1458 		.mode		= 0644,
1459 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1460 	},
1461 	{ }
1462 };
1463 
1464 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1465 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table[] = {
1466 	{ }
1467 };
1468 #endif
1469 
1470 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1471 	{
1472 		.procname	= "inode-nr",
1473 		.data		= &inodes_stat,
1474 		.maxlen		= 2*sizeof(long),
1475 		.mode		= 0444,
1476 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_inodes,
1477 	},
1478 	{
1479 		.procname	= "inode-state",
1480 		.data		= &inodes_stat,
1481 		.maxlen		= 7*sizeof(long),
1482 		.mode		= 0444,
1483 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_inodes,
1484 	},
1485 	{
1486 		.procname	= "file-nr",
1487 		.data		= &files_stat,
1488 		.maxlen		= sizeof(files_stat),
1489 		.mode		= 0444,
1490 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_files,
1491 	},
1492 	{
1493 		.procname	= "file-max",
1494 		.data		= &files_stat.max_files,
1495 		.maxlen		= sizeof(files_stat.max_files),
1496 		.mode		= 0644,
1497 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1498 	},
1499 	{
1500 		.procname	= "nr_open",
1501 		.data		= &sysctl_nr_open,
1502 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1503 		.mode		= 0644,
1504 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1505 		.extra1		= &sysctl_nr_open_min,
1506 		.extra2		= &sysctl_nr_open_max,
1507 	},
1508 	{
1509 		.procname	= "dentry-state",
1510 		.data		= &dentry_stat,
1511 		.maxlen		= 6*sizeof(long),
1512 		.mode		= 0444,
1513 		.proc_handler	= proc_nr_dentry,
1514 	},
1515 	{
1516 		.procname	= "overflowuid",
1517 		.data		= &fs_overflowuid,
1518 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1519 		.mode		= 0644,
1520 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1521 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
1522 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
1523 	},
1524 	{
1525 		.procname	= "overflowgid",
1526 		.data		= &fs_overflowgid,
1527 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1528 		.mode		= 0644,
1529 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1530 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
1531 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
1532 	},
1533 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1534 	{
1535 		.procname	= "leases-enable",
1536 		.data		= &leases_enable,
1537 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1538 		.mode		= 0644,
1539 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1540 	},
1541 #endif
1542 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1543 	{
1544 		.procname	= "dir-notify-enable",
1545 		.data		= &dir_notify_enable,
1546 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1547 		.mode		= 0644,
1548 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1549 	},
1550 #endif
1551 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1553 	{
1554 		.procname	= "lease-break-time",
1555 		.data		= &lease_break_time,
1556 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1557 		.mode		= 0644,
1558 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
1559 	},
1560 #endif
1561 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
1562 	{
1563 		.procname	= "aio-nr",
1564 		.data		= &aio_nr,
1565 		.maxlen		= sizeof(aio_nr),
1566 		.mode		= 0444,
1567 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1568 	},
1569 	{
1570 		.procname	= "aio-max-nr",
1571 		.data		= &aio_max_nr,
1572 		.maxlen		= sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1573 		.mode		= 0644,
1574 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1575 	},
1576 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1577 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1578 	{
1579 		.procname	= "inotify",
1580 		.mode		= 0555,
1581 		.child		= inotify_table,
1582 	},
1583 #endif
1584 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
1585 	{
1586 		.procname	= "epoll",
1587 		.mode		= 0555,
1588 		.child		= epoll_table,
1589 	},
1590 #endif
1591 #endif
1592 	{
1593 		.procname	= "protected_symlinks",
1594 		.data		= &sysctl_protected_symlinks,
1595 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1596 		.mode		= 0600,
1597 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1598 		.extra1		= &zero,
1599 		.extra2		= &one,
1600 	},
1601 	{
1602 		.procname	= "protected_hardlinks",
1603 		.data		= &sysctl_protected_hardlinks,
1604 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1605 		.mode		= 0600,
1606 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
1607 		.extra1		= &zero,
1608 		.extra2		= &one,
1609 	},
1610 	{
1611 		.procname	= "suid_dumpable",
1612 		.data		= &suid_dumpable,
1613 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1614 		.mode		= 0644,
1615 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump,
1616 		.extra1		= &zero,
1617 		.extra2		= &two,
1618 	},
1619 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1620 	{
1621 		.procname	= "binfmt_misc",
1622 		.mode		= 0555,
1623 		.child		= binfmt_misc_table,
1624 	},
1625 #endif
1626 	{
1627 		.procname	= "pipe-max-size",
1628 		.data		= &pipe_max_size,
1629 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1630 		.mode		= 0644,
1631 		.proc_handler	= &pipe_proc_fn,
1632 		.extra1		= &pipe_min_size,
1633 	},
1634 	{ }
1635 };
1636 
1637 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1638 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1639 	{
1640 		.procname	= "exception-trace",
1641 		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
1642 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1643 		.mode		= 0644,
1644 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
1645 	},
1646 #endif
1647 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1648 	{
1649 		.procname	= "kprobes-optimization",
1650 		.data		= &sysctl_kprobes_optimization,
1651 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1652 		.mode		= 0644,
1653 		.proc_handler	= proc_kprobes_optimization_handler,
1654 		.extra1		= &zero,
1655 		.extra2		= &one,
1656 	},
1657 #endif
1658 	{ }
1659 };
1660 
1661 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1662 	{ }
1663 };
1664 
1665 int __init sysctl_init(void)
1666 {
1667 	struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1668 
1669 	hdr = register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table);
1670 	kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * /proc/sys support
1678  */
1679 
1680 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1681 
1682 static int _proc_do_string(void* data, int maxlen, int write,
1683 			   void __user *buffer,
1684 			   size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1685 {
1686 	size_t len;
1687 	char __user *p;
1688 	char c;
1689 
1690 	if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
1691 		*lenp = 0;
1692 		return 0;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	if (write) {
1696 		len = 0;
1697 		p = buffer;
1698 		while (len < *lenp) {
1699 			if (get_user(c, p++))
1700 				return -EFAULT;
1701 			if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
1702 				break;
1703 			len++;
1704 		}
1705 		if (len >= maxlen)
1706 			len = maxlen-1;
1707 		if(copy_from_user(data, buffer, len))
1708 			return -EFAULT;
1709 		((char *) data)[len] = 0;
1710 		*ppos += *lenp;
1711 	} else {
1712 		len = strlen(data);
1713 		if (len > maxlen)
1714 			len = maxlen;
1715 
1716 		if (*ppos > len) {
1717 			*lenp = 0;
1718 			return 0;
1719 		}
1720 
1721 		data += *ppos;
1722 		len  -= *ppos;
1723 
1724 		if (len > *lenp)
1725 			len = *lenp;
1726 		if (len)
1727 			if(copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
1728 				return -EFAULT;
1729 		if (len < *lenp) {
1730 			if(put_user('\n', ((char __user *) buffer) + len))
1731 				return -EFAULT;
1732 			len++;
1733 		}
1734 		*lenp = len;
1735 		*ppos += len;
1736 	}
1737 	return 0;
1738 }
1739 
1740 /**
1741  * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1742  * @table: the sysctl table
1743  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1744  * @buffer: the user buffer
1745  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1746  * @ppos: file position
1747  *
1748  * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
1749  * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
1750  * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
1751  * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
1752  * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
1753  * not large enough.
1754  *
1755  * Returns 0 on success.
1756  */
1757 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1758 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1759 {
1760 	return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write,
1761 			       buffer, lenp, ppos);
1762 }
1763 
1764 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf)
1765 {
1766 	size_t ret;
1767 	char *tmp = skip_spaces(*buf);
1768 	ret = tmp - *buf;
1769 	*buf = tmp;
1770 	return ret;
1771 }
1772 
1773 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf, size_t *size, const char v)
1774 {
1775 	while (*size) {
1776 		if (**buf != v)
1777 			break;
1778 		(*size)--;
1779 		(*buf)++;
1780 	}
1781 }
1782 
1783 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
1784 /**
1785  * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
1786  *
1787  * @buf: a kernel buffer
1788  * @size: size of the kernel buffer
1789  * @val: this is where the number will be stored
1790  * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
1791  * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
1792  * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
1793  * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
1794  *
1795  * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1796  * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
1797  * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
1798  * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
1799  */
1800 static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size,
1801 			  unsigned long *val, bool *neg,
1802 			  const char *perm_tr, unsigned perm_tr_len, char *tr)
1803 {
1804 	int len;
1805 	char *p, tmp[TMPBUFLEN];
1806 
1807 	if (!*size)
1808 		return -EINVAL;
1809 
1810 	len = *size;
1811 	if (len > TMPBUFLEN - 1)
1812 		len = TMPBUFLEN - 1;
1813 
1814 	memcpy(tmp, *buf, len);
1815 
1816 	tmp[len] = 0;
1817 	p = tmp;
1818 	if (*p == '-' && *size > 1) {
1819 		*neg = true;
1820 		p++;
1821 	} else
1822 		*neg = false;
1823 	if (!isdigit(*p))
1824 		return -EINVAL;
1825 
1826 	*val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
1827 
1828 	len = p - tmp;
1829 
1830 	/* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
1831 	 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
1832 	 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
1833 	if (len == TMPBUFLEN - 1)
1834 		return -EINVAL;
1835 
1836 	if (len < *size && perm_tr_len && !memchr(perm_tr, *p, perm_tr_len))
1837 		return -EINVAL;
1838 
1839 	if (tr && (len < *size))
1840 		*tr = *p;
1841 
1842 	*buf += len;
1843 	*size -= len;
1844 
1845 	return 0;
1846 }
1847 
1848 /**
1849  * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
1850  *
1851  * @buf: the user buffer
1852  * @size: the size of the user buffer
1853  * @val: the integer to be converted
1854  * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
1855  *
1856  * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1857  * the amount of bytes written.
1858  */
1859 static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val,
1860 			  bool neg)
1861 {
1862 	int len;
1863 	char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp;
1864 
1865 	sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", val);
1866 	len = strlen(tmp);
1867 	if (len > *size)
1868 		len = *size;
1869 	if (copy_to_user(*buf, tmp, len))
1870 		return -EFAULT;
1871 	*size -= len;
1872 	*buf += len;
1873 	return 0;
1874 }
1875 #undef TMPBUFLEN
1876 
1877 static int proc_put_char(void __user **buf, size_t *size, char c)
1878 {
1879 	if (*size) {
1880 		char __user **buffer = (char __user **)buf;
1881 		if (put_user(c, *buffer))
1882 			return -EFAULT;
1883 		(*size)--, (*buffer)++;
1884 		*buf = *buffer;
1885 	}
1886 	return 0;
1887 }
1888 
1889 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1890 				 int *valp,
1891 				 int write, void *data)
1892 {
1893 	if (write) {
1894 		*valp = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1895 	} else {
1896 		int val = *valp;
1897 		if (val < 0) {
1898 			*negp = true;
1899 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1900 		} else {
1901 			*negp = false;
1902 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1903 		}
1904 	}
1905 	return 0;
1906 }
1907 
1908 static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
1909 
1910 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
1911 		  int write, void __user *buffer,
1912 		  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1913 		  int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1914 			      int write, void *data),
1915 		  void *data)
1916 {
1917 	int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
1918 	unsigned long page = 0;
1919 	size_t left;
1920 	char *kbuf;
1921 
1922 	if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
1923 		*lenp = 0;
1924 		return 0;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	i = (int *) tbl_data;
1928 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
1929 	left = *lenp;
1930 
1931 	if (!conv)
1932 		conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
1933 
1934 	if (write) {
1935 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
1936 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1937 		page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1938 		kbuf = (char *) page;
1939 		if (!kbuf)
1940 			return -ENOMEM;
1941 		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
1942 			err = -EFAULT;
1943 			goto free;
1944 		}
1945 		kbuf[left] = 0;
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
1949 		unsigned long lval;
1950 		bool neg;
1951 
1952 		if (write) {
1953 			left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
1954 
1955 			if (!left)
1956 				break;
1957 			err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &lval, &neg,
1958 					     proc_wspace_sep,
1959 					     sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
1960 			if (err)
1961 				break;
1962 			if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data)) {
1963 				err = -EINVAL;
1964 				break;
1965 			}
1966 		} else {
1967 			if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data)) {
1968 				err = -EINVAL;
1969 				break;
1970 			}
1971 			if (!first)
1972 				err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
1973 			if (err)
1974 				break;
1975 			err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg);
1976 			if (err)
1977 				break;
1978 		}
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (!write && !first && left && !err)
1982 		err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
1983 	if (write && !err && left)
1984 		left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
1985 free:
1986 	if (write) {
1987 		free_page(page);
1988 		if (first)
1989 			return err ? : -EINVAL;
1990 	}
1991 	*lenp -= left;
1992 	*ppos += *lenp;
1993 	return err;
1994 }
1995 
1996 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1997 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1998 		  int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1999 			      int write, void *data),
2000 		  void *data)
2001 {
2002 	return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write,
2003 			buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
2004 }
2005 
2006 /**
2007  * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2008  * @table: the sysctl table
2009  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2010  * @buffer: the user buffer
2011  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2012  * @ppos: file position
2013  *
2014  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2015  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2016  *
2017  * Returns 0 on success.
2018  */
2019 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2020 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2021 {
2022     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2023 		    	    NULL,NULL);
2024 }
2025 
2026 /*
2027  * Taint values can only be increased
2028  * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2029  */
2030 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2031 			       void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2032 {
2033 	struct ctl_table t;
2034 	unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint();
2035 	int err;
2036 
2037 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2038 		return -EPERM;
2039 
2040 	t = *table;
2041 	t.data = &tmptaint;
2042 	err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2043 	if (err < 0)
2044 		return err;
2045 
2046 	if (write) {
2047 		/*
2048 		 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2049 		 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2050 		 */
2051 		int i;
2052 		for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_LONG && tmptaint >> i; i++) {
2053 			if ((tmptaint >> i) & 1)
2054 				add_taint(i, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
2055 		}
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	return err;
2059 }
2060 
2061 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2062 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2063 				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2064 {
2065 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2066 		return -EPERM;
2067 
2068 	return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2069 }
2070 #endif
2071 
2072 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
2073 	int *min;
2074 	int *max;
2075 };
2076 
2077 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2078 					int *valp,
2079 					int write, void *data)
2080 {
2081 	struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
2082 	if (write) {
2083 		int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
2084 		if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
2085 		    (param->max && *param->max < val))
2086 			return -EINVAL;
2087 		*valp = val;
2088 	} else {
2089 		int val = *valp;
2090 		if (val < 0) {
2091 			*negp = true;
2092 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
2093 		} else {
2094 			*negp = false;
2095 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 	return 0;
2099 }
2100 
2101 /**
2102  * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2103  * @table: the sysctl table
2104  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2105  * @buffer: the user buffer
2106  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2107  * @ppos: file position
2108  *
2109  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2110  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2111  *
2112  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2113  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2114  *
2115  * Returns 0 on success.
2116  */
2117 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2118 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2119 {
2120 	struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
2121 		.min = (int *) table->extra1,
2122 		.max = (int *) table->extra2,
2123 	};
2124 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2125 				do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, &param);
2126 }
2127 
2128 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
2129 {
2130 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2131 	if (suid_dumpable == SUID_DUMP_ROOT &&
2132 	    core_pattern[0] != '/' && core_pattern[0] != '|') {
2133 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsafe core_pattern used with "\
2134 			"suid_dumpable=2. Pipe handler or fully qualified "\
2135 			"core dump path required.\n");
2136 	}
2137 #endif
2138 }
2139 
2140 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2141 		void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2142 {
2143 	int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2144 	if (!error)
2145 		validate_coredump_safety();
2146 	return error;
2147 }
2148 
2149 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2150 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2151 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2152 {
2153 	int error = proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2154 	if (!error)
2155 		validate_coredump_safety();
2156 	return error;
2157 }
2158 #endif
2159 
2160 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2161 				     void __user *buffer,
2162 				     size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2163 				     unsigned long convmul,
2164 				     unsigned long convdiv)
2165 {
2166 	unsigned long *i, *min, *max;
2167 	int vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2168 	unsigned long page = 0;
2169 	size_t left;
2170 	char *kbuf;
2171 
2172 	if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2173 		*lenp = 0;
2174 		return 0;
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	i = (unsigned long *) data;
2178 	min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2179 	max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2180 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2181 	left = *lenp;
2182 
2183 	if (write) {
2184 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2185 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2186 		page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2187 		kbuf = (char *) page;
2188 		if (!kbuf)
2189 			return -ENOMEM;
2190 		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2191 			err = -EFAULT;
2192 			goto free;
2193 		}
2194 		kbuf[left] = 0;
2195 	}
2196 
2197 	for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) {
2198 		unsigned long val;
2199 
2200 		if (write) {
2201 			bool neg;
2202 
2203 			left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2204 
2205 			err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val, &neg,
2206 					     proc_wspace_sep,
2207 					     sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2208 			if (err)
2209 				break;
2210 			if (neg)
2211 				continue;
2212 			if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2213 				continue;
2214 			*i = val;
2215 		} else {
2216 			val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul;
2217 			if (!first)
2218 				err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2219 			err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false);
2220 			if (err)
2221 				break;
2222 		}
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2226 		err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2227 	if (write && !err)
2228 		left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2229 free:
2230 	if (write) {
2231 		free_page(page);
2232 		if (first)
2233 			return err ? : -EINVAL;
2234 	}
2235 	*lenp -= left;
2236 	*ppos += *lenp;
2237 	return err;
2238 }
2239 
2240 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2241 				     void __user *buffer,
2242 				     size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2243 				     unsigned long convmul,
2244 				     unsigned long convdiv)
2245 {
2246 	return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2247 			buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2248 }
2249 
2250 /**
2251  * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2252  * @table: the sysctl table
2253  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2254  * @buffer: the user buffer
2255  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2256  * @ppos: file position
2257  *
2258  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2259  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2260  *
2261  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2262  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2263  *
2264  * Returns 0 on success.
2265  */
2266 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2267 			   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2268 {
2269     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2270 }
2271 
2272 /**
2273  * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2274  * @table: the sysctl table
2275  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2276  * @buffer: the user buffer
2277  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2278  * @ppos: file position
2279  *
2280  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2281  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2282  * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2283  *
2284  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2285  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2286  *
2287  * Returns 0 on success.
2288  */
2289 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2290 				      void __user *buffer,
2291 				      size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2292 {
2293     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer,
2294 				     lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2295 }
2296 
2297 
2298 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2299 					 int *valp,
2300 					 int write, void *data)
2301 {
2302 	if (write) {
2303 		if (*lvalp > LONG_MAX / HZ)
2304 			return 1;
2305 		*valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2306 	} else {
2307 		int val = *valp;
2308 		unsigned long lval;
2309 		if (val < 0) {
2310 			*negp = true;
2311 			lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2312 		} else {
2313 			*negp = false;
2314 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
2315 		}
2316 		*lvalp = lval / HZ;
2317 	}
2318 	return 0;
2319 }
2320 
2321 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2322 						int *valp,
2323 						int write, void *data)
2324 {
2325 	if (write) {
2326 		if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2327 			return 1;
2328 		*valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2329 	} else {
2330 		int val = *valp;
2331 		unsigned long lval;
2332 		if (val < 0) {
2333 			*negp = true;
2334 			lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2335 		} else {
2336 			*negp = false;
2337 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
2338 		}
2339 		*lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2340 	}
2341 	return 0;
2342 }
2343 
2344 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2345 					    int *valp,
2346 					    int write, void *data)
2347 {
2348 	if (write) {
2349 		unsigned long jif = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2350 
2351 		if (jif > INT_MAX)
2352 			return 1;
2353 		*valp = (int)jif;
2354 	} else {
2355 		int val = *valp;
2356 		unsigned long lval;
2357 		if (val < 0) {
2358 			*negp = true;
2359 			lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2360 		} else {
2361 			*negp = false;
2362 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
2363 		}
2364 		*lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2365 	}
2366 	return 0;
2367 }
2368 
2369 /**
2370  * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2371  * @table: the sysctl table
2372  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2373  * @buffer: the user buffer
2374  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2375  * @ppos: file position
2376  *
2377  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2378  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2379  * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2380  * jiffies.
2381  *
2382  * Returns 0 on success.
2383  */
2384 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2385 			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2386 {
2387     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2388 		    	    do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2389 }
2390 
2391 /**
2392  * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2393  * @table: the sysctl table
2394  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2395  * @buffer: the user buffer
2396  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2397  * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2398  *
2399  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2400  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2401  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2402  * are converted into jiffies.
2403  *
2404  * Returns 0 on success.
2405  */
2406 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2407 				 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2408 {
2409     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2410 		    	    do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2411 }
2412 
2413 /**
2414  * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2415  * @table: the sysctl table
2416  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2417  * @buffer: the user buffer
2418  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2419  * @ppos: file position
2420  * @ppos: the current position in the file
2421  *
2422  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2423  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2424  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2425  * are converted into jiffies.
2426  *
2427  * Returns 0 on success.
2428  */
2429 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2430 			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2431 {
2432 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2433 				do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2434 }
2435 
2436 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2437 			   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2438 {
2439 	struct pid *new_pid;
2440 	pid_t tmp;
2441 	int r;
2442 
2443 	tmp = pid_vnr(cad_pid);
2444 
2445 	r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
2446 			       lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2447 	if (r || !write)
2448 		return r;
2449 
2450 	new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2451 	if (!new_pid)
2452 		return -ESRCH;
2453 
2454 	put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2455 	return 0;
2456 }
2457 
2458 /**
2459  * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
2460  * @table: the sysctl table
2461  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2462  * @buffer: the user buffer
2463  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2464  * @ppos: file position
2465  *
2466  * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
2467  * in table->maxlen.
2468  *
2469  * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
2470  * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
2471  * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
2472  *
2473  * Returns 0 on success.
2474  */
2475 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2476 			 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2477 {
2478 	int err = 0;
2479 	bool first = 1;
2480 	size_t left = *lenp;
2481 	unsigned long bitmap_len = table->maxlen;
2482 	unsigned long *bitmap = (unsigned long *) table->data;
2483 	unsigned long *tmp_bitmap = NULL;
2484 	char tr_a[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c;
2485 
2486 	if (!bitmap_len || !left || (*ppos && !write)) {
2487 		*lenp = 0;
2488 		return 0;
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	if (write) {
2492 		unsigned long page = 0;
2493 		char *kbuf;
2494 
2495 		if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2496 			left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2497 
2498 		page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2499 		kbuf = (char *) page;
2500 		if (!kbuf)
2501 			return -ENOMEM;
2502 		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2503 			free_page(page);
2504 			return -EFAULT;
2505                 }
2506 		kbuf[left] = 0;
2507 
2508 		tmp_bitmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len) * sizeof(unsigned long),
2509 				     GFP_KERNEL);
2510 		if (!tmp_bitmap) {
2511 			free_page(page);
2512 			return -ENOMEM;
2513 		}
2514 		proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2515 		while (!err && left) {
2516 			unsigned long val_a, val_b;
2517 			bool neg;
2518 
2519 			err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_a, &neg, tr_a,
2520 					     sizeof(tr_a), &c);
2521 			if (err)
2522 				break;
2523 			if (val_a >= bitmap_len || neg) {
2524 				err = -EINVAL;
2525 				break;
2526 			}
2527 
2528 			val_b = val_a;
2529 			if (left) {
2530 				kbuf++;
2531 				left--;
2532 			}
2533 
2534 			if (c == '-') {
2535 				err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_b,
2536 						     &neg, tr_b, sizeof(tr_b),
2537 						     &c);
2538 				if (err)
2539 					break;
2540 				if (val_b >= bitmap_len || neg ||
2541 				    val_a > val_b) {
2542 					err = -EINVAL;
2543 					break;
2544 				}
2545 				if (left) {
2546 					kbuf++;
2547 					left--;
2548 				}
2549 			}
2550 
2551 			bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap, val_a, val_b - val_a + 1);
2552 			first = 0;
2553 			proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2554 		}
2555 		free_page(page);
2556 	} else {
2557 		unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0;
2558 
2559 		while (left) {
2560 			bit_a = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, bit_b);
2561 			if (bit_a >= bitmap_len)
2562 				break;
2563 			bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len,
2564 						   bit_a + 1) - 1;
2565 
2566 			if (!first) {
2567 				err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ',');
2568 				if (err)
2569 					break;
2570 			}
2571 			err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false);
2572 			if (err)
2573 				break;
2574 			if (bit_a != bit_b) {
2575 				err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-');
2576 				if (err)
2577 					break;
2578 				err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false);
2579 				if (err)
2580 					break;
2581 			}
2582 
2583 			first = 0; bit_b++;
2584 		}
2585 		if (!err)
2586 			err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	if (!err) {
2590 		if (write) {
2591 			if (*ppos)
2592 				bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2593 			else
2594 				bitmap_copy(bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2595 		}
2596 		kfree(tmp_bitmap);
2597 		*lenp -= left;
2598 		*ppos += *lenp;
2599 		return 0;
2600 	} else {
2601 		kfree(tmp_bitmap);
2602 		return err;
2603 	}
2604 }
2605 
2606 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2607 
2608 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2609 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2610 {
2611 	return -ENOSYS;
2612 }
2613 
2614 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2615 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2616 {
2617 	return -ENOSYS;
2618 }
2619 
2620 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2621 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2622 {
2623 	return -ENOSYS;
2624 }
2625 
2626 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2627 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2628 {
2629 	return -ENOSYS;
2630 }
2631 
2632 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2633 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2634 {
2635 	return -ENOSYS;
2636 }
2637 
2638 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2639 			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2640 {
2641 	return -ENOSYS;
2642 }
2643 
2644 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2645 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2646 {
2647 	return -ENOSYS;
2648 }
2649 
2650 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2651 				      void __user *buffer,
2652 				      size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2653 {
2654     return -ENOSYS;
2655 }
2656 
2657 
2658 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2659 
2660 /*
2661  * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2662  * exception granted :-)
2663  */
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
2669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
2670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
2671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);
2672