1 /* 2 * linux/kernel/softirq.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds 5 * 6 * Distribute under GPLv2. 7 * 8 * Rewritten. Old one was good in 2.2, but in 2.3 it was immoral. --ANK (990903) 9 * 10 * Remote softirq infrastructure is by Jens Axboe. 11 */ 12 13 #include <linux/export.h> 14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> 15 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 16 #include <linux/init.h> 17 #include <linux/mm.h> 18 #include <linux/notifier.h> 19 #include <linux/percpu.h> 20 #include <linux/cpu.h> 21 #include <linux/freezer.h> 22 #include <linux/kthread.h> 23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 24 #include <linux/ftrace.h> 25 #include <linux/smp.h> 26 #include <linux/smpboot.h> 27 #include <linux/tick.h> 28 29 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 30 #include <trace/events/irq.h> 31 32 #include <asm/irq.h> 33 /* 34 - No shared variables, all the data are CPU local. 35 - If a softirq needs serialization, let it serialize itself 36 by its own spinlocks. 37 - Even if softirq is serialized, only local cpu is marked for 38 execution. Hence, we get something sort of weak cpu binding. 39 Though it is still not clear, will it result in better locality 40 or will not. 41 42 Examples: 43 - NET RX softirq. It is multithreaded and does not require 44 any global serialization. 45 - NET TX softirq. It kicks software netdevice queues, hence 46 it is logically serialized per device, but this serialization 47 is invisible to common code. 48 - Tasklets: serialized wrt itself. 49 */ 50 51 #ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_STAT 52 irq_cpustat_t irq_stat[NR_CPUS] ____cacheline_aligned; 53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_stat); 54 #endif 55 56 static struct softirq_action softirq_vec[NR_SOFTIRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp; 57 58 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd); 59 60 char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS] = { 61 "HI", "TIMER", "NET_TX", "NET_RX", "BLOCK", "BLOCK_IOPOLL", 62 "TASKLET", "SCHED", "HRTIMER", "RCU" 63 }; 64 65 /* 66 * we cannot loop indefinitely here to avoid userspace starvation, 67 * but we also don't want to introduce a worst case 1/HZ latency 68 * to the pending events, so lets the scheduler to balance 69 * the softirq load for us. 70 */ 71 static void wakeup_softirqd(void) 72 { 73 /* Interrupts are disabled: no need to stop preemption */ 74 struct task_struct *tsk = __this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd); 75 76 if (tsk && tsk->state != TASK_RUNNING) 77 wake_up_process(tsk); 78 } 79 80 /* 81 * preempt_count and SOFTIRQ_OFFSET usage: 82 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_OFFSET on entering or leaving 83 * softirq processing. 84 * - preempt_count is changed by SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET (= 2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) 85 * on local_bh_disable or local_bh_enable. 86 * This lets us distinguish between whether we are currently processing 87 * softirq and whether we just have bh disabled. 88 */ 89 90 /* 91 * This one is for softirq.c-internal use, 92 * where hardirqs are disabled legitimately: 93 */ 94 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 95 static void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt) 96 { 97 unsigned long flags; 98 99 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()); 100 101 raw_local_irq_save(flags); 102 /* 103 * The preempt tracer hooks into add_preempt_count and will break 104 * lockdep because it calls back into lockdep after SOFTIRQ_OFFSET 105 * is set and before current->softirq_enabled is cleared. 106 * We must manually increment preempt_count here and manually 107 * call the trace_preempt_off later. 108 */ 109 preempt_count() += cnt; 110 /* 111 * Were softirqs turned off above: 112 */ 113 if (softirq_count() == cnt) 114 trace_softirqs_off(ip); 115 raw_local_irq_restore(flags); 116 117 if (preempt_count() == cnt) 118 trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1)); 119 } 120 #else /* !CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */ 121 static inline void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt) 122 { 123 add_preempt_count(cnt); 124 barrier(); 125 } 126 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */ 127 128 void local_bh_disable(void) 129 { 130 __local_bh_disable(_RET_IP_, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); 131 } 132 133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_disable); 134 135 static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt) 136 { 137 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()); 138 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); 139 140 if (softirq_count() == cnt) 141 trace_softirqs_on(_RET_IP_); 142 sub_preempt_count(cnt); 143 } 144 145 /* 146 * Special-case - softirqs can safely be enabled in 147 * cond_resched_softirq(), or by __do_softirq(), 148 * without processing still-pending softirqs: 149 */ 150 void _local_bh_enable(void) 151 { 152 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); 153 } 154 155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable); 156 157 static inline void _local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip) 158 { 159 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || irqs_disabled()); 160 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 161 local_irq_disable(); 162 #endif 163 /* 164 * Are softirqs going to be turned on now: 165 */ 166 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET) 167 trace_softirqs_on(ip); 168 /* 169 * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with 170 * softirq processing: 171 */ 172 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET - 1); 173 174 if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())) 175 do_softirq(); 176 177 dec_preempt_count(); 178 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 179 local_irq_enable(); 180 #endif 181 preempt_check_resched(); 182 } 183 184 void local_bh_enable(void) 185 { 186 _local_bh_enable_ip(_RET_IP_); 187 } 188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable); 189 190 void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip) 191 { 192 _local_bh_enable_ip(ip); 193 } 194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable_ip); 195 196 /* 197 * We restart softirq processing for at most MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART times, 198 * but break the loop if need_resched() is set or after 2 ms. 199 * The MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME provides a nice upper bound in most cases, but in 200 * certain cases, such as stop_machine(), jiffies may cease to 201 * increment and so we need the MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART limit as 202 * well to make sure we eventually return from this method. 203 * 204 * These limits have been established via experimentation. 205 * The two things to balance is latency against fairness - 206 * we want to handle softirqs as soon as possible, but they 207 * should not be able to lock up the box. 208 */ 209 #define MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME msecs_to_jiffies(2) 210 #define MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART 10 211 212 asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void) 213 { 214 struct softirq_action *h; 215 __u32 pending; 216 unsigned long end = jiffies + MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME; 217 int cpu; 218 unsigned long old_flags = current->flags; 219 int max_restart = MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART; 220 221 /* 222 * Mask out PF_MEMALLOC s current task context is borrowed for the 223 * softirq. A softirq handled such as network RX might set PF_MEMALLOC 224 * again if the socket is related to swap 225 */ 226 current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC; 227 228 pending = local_softirq_pending(); 229 account_irq_enter_time(current); 230 231 __local_bh_disable(_RET_IP_, SOFTIRQ_OFFSET); 232 lockdep_softirq_enter(); 233 234 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 235 restart: 236 /* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */ 237 set_softirq_pending(0); 238 239 local_irq_enable(); 240 241 h = softirq_vec; 242 243 do { 244 if (pending & 1) { 245 unsigned int vec_nr = h - softirq_vec; 246 int prev_count = preempt_count(); 247 248 kstat_incr_softirqs_this_cpu(vec_nr); 249 250 trace_softirq_entry(vec_nr); 251 h->action(h); 252 trace_softirq_exit(vec_nr); 253 if (unlikely(prev_count != preempt_count())) { 254 printk(KERN_ERR "huh, entered softirq %u %s %p" 255 "with preempt_count %08x," 256 " exited with %08x?\n", vec_nr, 257 softirq_to_name[vec_nr], h->action, 258 prev_count, preempt_count()); 259 preempt_count() = prev_count; 260 } 261 262 rcu_bh_qs(cpu); 263 } 264 h++; 265 pending >>= 1; 266 } while (pending); 267 268 local_irq_disable(); 269 270 pending = local_softirq_pending(); 271 if (pending) { 272 if (time_before(jiffies, end) && !need_resched() && 273 --max_restart) 274 goto restart; 275 276 wakeup_softirqd(); 277 } 278 279 lockdep_softirq_exit(); 280 281 account_irq_exit_time(current); 282 __local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET); 283 tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC); 284 } 285 286 #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ 287 288 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void) 289 { 290 __u32 pending; 291 unsigned long flags; 292 293 if (in_interrupt()) 294 return; 295 296 local_irq_save(flags); 297 298 pending = local_softirq_pending(); 299 300 if (pending) 301 __do_softirq(); 302 303 local_irq_restore(flags); 304 } 305 306 #endif 307 308 /* 309 * Enter an interrupt context. 310 */ 311 void irq_enter(void) 312 { 313 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 314 315 rcu_irq_enter(); 316 if (is_idle_task(current) && !in_interrupt()) { 317 /* 318 * Prevent raise_softirq from needlessly waking up ksoftirqd 319 * here, as softirq will be serviced on return from interrupt. 320 */ 321 local_bh_disable(); 322 tick_check_idle(cpu); 323 _local_bh_enable(); 324 } 325 326 __irq_enter(); 327 } 328 329 static inline void invoke_softirq(void) 330 { 331 if (!force_irqthreads) 332 __do_softirq(); 333 else 334 wakeup_softirqd(); 335 } 336 337 static inline void tick_irq_exit(void) 338 { 339 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON 340 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 341 342 /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */ 343 if ((idle_cpu(cpu) && !need_resched()) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) { 344 if (!in_interrupt()) 345 tick_nohz_irq_exit(); 346 } 347 #endif 348 } 349 350 /* 351 * Exit an interrupt context. Process softirqs if needed and possible: 352 */ 353 void irq_exit(void) 354 { 355 #ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED 356 local_irq_disable(); 357 #else 358 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); 359 #endif 360 361 account_irq_exit_time(current); 362 trace_hardirq_exit(); 363 sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET); 364 if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending()) 365 invoke_softirq(); 366 367 tick_irq_exit(); 368 rcu_irq_exit(); 369 } 370 371 /* 372 * This function must run with irqs disabled! 373 */ 374 inline void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr) 375 { 376 __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr); 377 378 /* 379 * If we're in an interrupt or softirq, we're done 380 * (this also catches softirq-disabled code). We will 381 * actually run the softirq once we return from 382 * the irq or softirq. 383 * 384 * Otherwise we wake up ksoftirqd to make sure we 385 * schedule the softirq soon. 386 */ 387 if (!in_interrupt()) 388 wakeup_softirqd(); 389 } 390 391 void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr) 392 { 393 unsigned long flags; 394 395 local_irq_save(flags); 396 raise_softirq_irqoff(nr); 397 local_irq_restore(flags); 398 } 399 400 void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr) 401 { 402 trace_softirq_raise(nr); 403 or_softirq_pending(1UL << nr); 404 } 405 406 void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *)) 407 { 408 softirq_vec[nr].action = action; 409 } 410 411 /* 412 * Tasklets 413 */ 414 struct tasklet_head 415 { 416 struct tasklet_struct *head; 417 struct tasklet_struct **tail; 418 }; 419 420 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_vec); 421 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_hi_vec); 422 423 void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t) 424 { 425 unsigned long flags; 426 427 local_irq_save(flags); 428 t->next = NULL; 429 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t; 430 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next)); 431 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ); 432 local_irq_restore(flags); 433 } 434 435 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_schedule); 436 437 void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t) 438 { 439 unsigned long flags; 440 441 local_irq_save(flags); 442 t->next = NULL; 443 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t; 444 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next)); 445 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ); 446 local_irq_restore(flags); 447 } 448 449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule); 450 451 void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct *t) 452 { 453 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); 454 455 t->next = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head); 456 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, t); 457 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ); 458 } 459 460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule_first); 461 462 static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a) 463 { 464 struct tasklet_struct *list; 465 466 local_irq_disable(); 467 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.head); 468 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.head, NULL); 469 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).head); 470 local_irq_enable(); 471 472 while (list) { 473 struct tasklet_struct *t = list; 474 475 list = list->next; 476 477 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) { 478 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) { 479 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) 480 BUG(); 481 t->func(t->data); 482 tasklet_unlock(t); 483 continue; 484 } 485 tasklet_unlock(t); 486 } 487 488 local_irq_disable(); 489 t->next = NULL; 490 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = t; 491 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, &(t->next)); 492 __raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ); 493 local_irq_enable(); 494 } 495 } 496 497 static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a) 498 { 499 struct tasklet_struct *list; 500 501 local_irq_disable(); 502 list = __this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.head); 503 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.head, NULL); 504 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).head); 505 local_irq_enable(); 506 507 while (list) { 508 struct tasklet_struct *t = list; 509 510 list = list->next; 511 512 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) { 513 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) { 514 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) 515 BUG(); 516 t->func(t->data); 517 tasklet_unlock(t); 518 continue; 519 } 520 tasklet_unlock(t); 521 } 522 523 local_irq_disable(); 524 t->next = NULL; 525 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = t; 526 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, &(t->next)); 527 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ); 528 local_irq_enable(); 529 } 530 } 531 532 533 void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t, 534 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data) 535 { 536 t->next = NULL; 537 t->state = 0; 538 atomic_set(&t->count, 0); 539 t->func = func; 540 t->data = data; 541 } 542 543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_init); 544 545 void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t) 546 { 547 if (in_interrupt()) 548 printk("Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt\n"); 549 550 while (test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) { 551 do { 552 yield(); 553 } while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)); 554 } 555 tasklet_unlock_wait(t); 556 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state); 557 } 558 559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill); 560 561 /* 562 * tasklet_hrtimer 563 */ 564 565 /* 566 * The trampoline is called when the hrtimer expires. It schedules a tasklet 567 * to run __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline() which in turn will call the intended 568 * hrtimer callback, but from softirq context. 569 */ 570 static enum hrtimer_restart __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline(struct hrtimer *timer) 571 { 572 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = 573 container_of(timer, struct tasklet_hrtimer, timer); 574 575 tasklet_hi_schedule(&ttimer->tasklet); 576 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 577 } 578 579 /* 580 * Helper function which calls the hrtimer callback from 581 * tasklet/softirq context 582 */ 583 static void __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline(unsigned long data) 584 { 585 struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = (void *)data; 586 enum hrtimer_restart restart; 587 588 restart = ttimer->function(&ttimer->timer); 589 if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) 590 hrtimer_restart(&ttimer->timer); 591 } 592 593 /** 594 * tasklet_hrtimer_init - Init a tasklet/hrtimer combo for softirq callbacks 595 * @ttimer: tasklet_hrtimer which is initialized 596 * @function: hrtimer callback function which gets called from softirq context 597 * @which_clock: clock id (CLOCK_MONOTONIC/CLOCK_REALTIME) 598 * @mode: hrtimer mode (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS/HRTIMER_MODE_REL) 599 */ 600 void tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer, 601 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *), 602 clockid_t which_clock, enum hrtimer_mode mode) 603 { 604 hrtimer_init(&ttimer->timer, which_clock, mode); 605 ttimer->timer.function = __hrtimer_tasklet_trampoline; 606 tasklet_init(&ttimer->tasklet, __tasklet_hrtimer_trampoline, 607 (unsigned long)ttimer); 608 ttimer->function = function; 609 } 610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tasklet_hrtimer_init); 611 612 /* 613 * Remote softirq bits 614 */ 615 616 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list); 617 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softirq_work_list); 618 619 static void __local_trigger(struct call_single_data *cp, int softirq) 620 { 621 struct list_head *head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[softirq]); 622 623 list_add_tail(&cp->list, head); 624 625 /* Trigger the softirq only if the list was previously empty. */ 626 if (head->next == &cp->list) 627 raise_softirq_irqoff(softirq); 628 } 629 630 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS 631 static void remote_softirq_receive(void *data) 632 { 633 struct call_single_data *cp = data; 634 unsigned long flags; 635 int softirq; 636 637 softirq = *(int *)cp->info; 638 local_irq_save(flags); 639 __local_trigger(cp, softirq); 640 local_irq_restore(flags); 641 } 642 643 static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq) 644 { 645 if (cpu_online(cpu)) { 646 cp->func = remote_softirq_receive; 647 cp->info = &softirq; 648 cp->flags = 0; 649 650 __smp_call_function_single(cpu, cp, 0); 651 return 0; 652 } 653 return 1; 654 } 655 #else /* CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS */ 656 static int __try_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq) 657 { 658 return 1; 659 } 660 #endif 661 662 /** 663 * __send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu 664 * @cp: private SMP call function data area 665 * @cpu: the remote cpu 666 * @this_cpu: the currently executing cpu 667 * @softirq: the softirq for the work 668 * 669 * Attempt to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu. If this cannot be 670 * done, the work is instead queued up on the local cpu. 671 * 672 * Interrupts must be disabled. 673 */ 674 void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int this_cpu, int softirq) 675 { 676 if (cpu == this_cpu || __try_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, softirq)) 677 __local_trigger(cp, softirq); 678 } 679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__send_remote_softirq); 680 681 /** 682 * send_remote_softirq - try to schedule softirq work on a remote cpu 683 * @cp: private SMP call function data area 684 * @cpu: the remote cpu 685 * @softirq: the softirq for the work 686 * 687 * Like __send_remote_softirq except that disabling interrupts and 688 * computing the current cpu is done for the caller. 689 */ 690 void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq) 691 { 692 unsigned long flags; 693 int this_cpu; 694 695 local_irq_save(flags); 696 this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); 697 __send_remote_softirq(cp, cpu, this_cpu, softirq); 698 local_irq_restore(flags); 699 } 700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_remote_softirq); 701 702 static int remote_softirq_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, 703 unsigned long action, void *hcpu) 704 { 705 /* 706 * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU 707 * and trigger a run of the softirq 708 */ 709 if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) { 710 int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu; 711 int i; 712 713 local_irq_disable(); 714 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++) { 715 struct list_head *head = &per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu); 716 struct list_head *local_head; 717 718 if (list_empty(head)) 719 continue; 720 721 local_head = &__get_cpu_var(softirq_work_list[i]); 722 list_splice_init(head, local_head); 723 raise_softirq_irqoff(i); 724 } 725 local_irq_enable(); 726 } 727 728 return NOTIFY_OK; 729 } 730 731 static struct notifier_block remote_softirq_cpu_notifier = { 732 .notifier_call = remote_softirq_cpu_notify, 733 }; 734 735 void __init softirq_init(void) 736 { 737 int cpu; 738 739 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 740 int i; 741 742 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = 743 &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; 744 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = 745 &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head; 746 for (i = 0; i < NR_SOFTIRQS; i++) 747 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(softirq_work_list[i], cpu)); 748 } 749 750 register_hotcpu_notifier(&remote_softirq_cpu_notifier); 751 752 open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action); 753 open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action); 754 } 755 756 static int ksoftirqd_should_run(unsigned int cpu) 757 { 758 return local_softirq_pending(); 759 } 760 761 static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu) 762 { 763 local_irq_disable(); 764 if (local_softirq_pending()) { 765 __do_softirq(); 766 rcu_note_context_switch(cpu); 767 local_irq_enable(); 768 cond_resched(); 769 return; 770 } 771 local_irq_enable(); 772 } 773 774 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 775 /* 776 * tasklet_kill_immediate is called to remove a tasklet which can already be 777 * scheduled for execution on @cpu. 778 * 779 * Unlike tasklet_kill, this function removes the tasklet 780 * _immediately_, even if the tasklet is in TASKLET_STATE_SCHED state. 781 * 782 * When this function is called, @cpu must be in the CPU_DEAD state. 783 */ 784 void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu) 785 { 786 struct tasklet_struct **i; 787 788 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); 789 BUG_ON(test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &t->state)); 790 791 if (!test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) 792 return; 793 794 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */ 795 for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; *i; i = &(*i)->next) { 796 if (*i == t) { 797 *i = t->next; 798 /* If this was the tail element, move the tail ptr */ 799 if (*i == NULL) 800 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = i; 801 return; 802 } 803 } 804 BUG(); 805 } 806 807 static void takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu) 808 { 809 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */ 810 local_irq_disable(); 811 812 /* Find end, append list for that CPU. */ 813 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail) { 814 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; 815 this_cpu_write(tasklet_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail); 816 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head = NULL; 817 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).head; 818 } 819 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ); 820 821 if (&per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head != per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail) { 822 *__this_cpu_read(tasklet_hi_vec.tail) = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head; 823 __this_cpu_write(tasklet_hi_vec.tail, per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail); 824 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head = NULL; 825 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).tail = &per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).head; 826 } 827 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ); 828 829 local_irq_enable(); 830 } 831 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ 832 833 static int cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, 834 unsigned long action, 835 void *hcpu) 836 { 837 switch (action) { 838 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 839 case CPU_DEAD: 840 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: 841 takeover_tasklets((unsigned long)hcpu); 842 break; 843 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ 844 } 845 return NOTIFY_OK; 846 } 847 848 static struct notifier_block cpu_nfb = { 849 .notifier_call = cpu_callback 850 }; 851 852 static struct smp_hotplug_thread softirq_threads = { 853 .store = &ksoftirqd, 854 .thread_should_run = ksoftirqd_should_run, 855 .thread_fn = run_ksoftirqd, 856 .thread_comm = "ksoftirqd/%u", 857 }; 858 859 static __init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void) 860 { 861 register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb); 862 863 BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&softirq_threads)); 864 865 return 0; 866 } 867 early_initcall(spawn_ksoftirqd); 868 869 /* 870 * [ These __weak aliases are kept in a separate compilation unit, so that 871 * GCC does not inline them incorrectly. ] 872 */ 873 874 int __init __weak early_irq_init(void) 875 { 876 return 0; 877 } 878 879 int __init __weak arch_probe_nr_irqs(void) 880 { 881 return NR_IRQS_LEGACY; 882 } 883 884 int __init __weak arch_early_irq_init(void) 885 { 886 return 0; 887 } 888