xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/power/wakelock.c (revision 132db935)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * kernel/power/wakelock.c
4  *
5  * User space wakeup sources support.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
8  *
9  * This code is based on the analogous interface allowing user space to
10  * manipulate wakelocks on Android.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 
23 #include "power.h"
24 
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(wakelocks_lock);
26 
27 struct wakelock {
28 	char			*name;
29 	struct rb_node		node;
30 	struct wakeup_source	*ws;
31 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_GC
32 	struct list_head	lru;
33 #endif
34 };
35 
36 static struct rb_root wakelocks_tree = RB_ROOT;
37 
38 ssize_t pm_show_wakelocks(char *buf, bool show_active)
39 {
40 	struct rb_node *node;
41 	struct wakelock *wl;
42 	char *str = buf;
43 	char *end = buf + PAGE_SIZE;
44 
45 	mutex_lock(&wakelocks_lock);
46 
47 	for (node = rb_first(&wakelocks_tree); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
48 		wl = rb_entry(node, struct wakelock, node);
49 		if (wl->ws->active == show_active)
50 			str += scnprintf(str, end - str, "%s ", wl->name);
51 	}
52 	if (str > buf)
53 		str--;
54 
55 	str += scnprintf(str, end - str, "\n");
56 
57 	mutex_unlock(&wakelocks_lock);
58 	return (str - buf);
59 }
60 
61 #if CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_LIMIT > 0
62 static unsigned int number_of_wakelocks;
63 
64 static inline bool wakelocks_limit_exceeded(void)
65 {
66 	return number_of_wakelocks > CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_LIMIT;
67 }
68 
69 static inline void increment_wakelocks_number(void)
70 {
71 	number_of_wakelocks++;
72 }
73 
74 static inline void decrement_wakelocks_number(void)
75 {
76 	number_of_wakelocks--;
77 }
78 #else /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_LIMIT = 0 */
79 static inline bool wakelocks_limit_exceeded(void) { return false; }
80 static inline void increment_wakelocks_number(void) {}
81 static inline void decrement_wakelocks_number(void) {}
82 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_LIMIT */
83 
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_GC
85 #define WL_GC_COUNT_MAX	100
86 #define WL_GC_TIME_SEC	300
87 
88 static void __wakelocks_gc(struct work_struct *work);
89 static LIST_HEAD(wakelocks_lru_list);
90 static DECLARE_WORK(wakelock_work, __wakelocks_gc);
91 static unsigned int wakelocks_gc_count;
92 
93 static inline void wakelocks_lru_add(struct wakelock *wl)
94 {
95 	list_add(&wl->lru, &wakelocks_lru_list);
96 }
97 
98 static inline void wakelocks_lru_most_recent(struct wakelock *wl)
99 {
100 	list_move(&wl->lru, &wakelocks_lru_list);
101 }
102 
103 static void __wakelocks_gc(struct work_struct *work)
104 {
105 	struct wakelock *wl, *aux;
106 	ktime_t now;
107 
108 	mutex_lock(&wakelocks_lock);
109 
110 	now = ktime_get();
111 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(wl, aux, &wakelocks_lru_list, lru) {
112 		u64 idle_time_ns;
113 		bool active;
114 
115 		spin_lock_irq(&wl->ws->lock);
116 		idle_time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(now, wl->ws->last_time));
117 		active = wl->ws->active;
118 		spin_unlock_irq(&wl->ws->lock);
119 
120 		if (idle_time_ns < ((u64)WL_GC_TIME_SEC * NSEC_PER_SEC))
121 			break;
122 
123 		if (!active) {
124 			wakeup_source_unregister(wl->ws);
125 			rb_erase(&wl->node, &wakelocks_tree);
126 			list_del(&wl->lru);
127 			kfree(wl->name);
128 			kfree(wl);
129 			decrement_wakelocks_number();
130 		}
131 	}
132 	wakelocks_gc_count = 0;
133 
134 	mutex_unlock(&wakelocks_lock);
135 }
136 
137 static void wakelocks_gc(void)
138 {
139 	if (++wakelocks_gc_count <= WL_GC_COUNT_MAX)
140 		return;
141 
142 	schedule_work(&wakelock_work);
143 }
144 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_GC */
145 static inline void wakelocks_lru_add(struct wakelock *wl) {}
146 static inline void wakelocks_lru_most_recent(struct wakelock *wl) {}
147 static inline void wakelocks_gc(void) {}
148 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_GC */
149 
150 static struct wakelock *wakelock_lookup_add(const char *name, size_t len,
151 					    bool add_if_not_found)
152 {
153 	struct rb_node **node = &wakelocks_tree.rb_node;
154 	struct rb_node *parent = *node;
155 	struct wakelock *wl;
156 
157 	while (*node) {
158 		int diff;
159 
160 		parent = *node;
161 		wl = rb_entry(*node, struct wakelock, node);
162 		diff = strncmp(name, wl->name, len);
163 		if (diff == 0) {
164 			if (wl->name[len])
165 				diff = -1;
166 			else
167 				return wl;
168 		}
169 		if (diff < 0)
170 			node = &(*node)->rb_left;
171 		else
172 			node = &(*node)->rb_right;
173 	}
174 	if (!add_if_not_found)
175 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
176 
177 	if (wakelocks_limit_exceeded())
178 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
179 
180 	/* Not found, we have to add a new one. */
181 	wl = kzalloc(sizeof(*wl), GFP_KERNEL);
182 	if (!wl)
183 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
184 
185 	wl->name = kstrndup(name, len, GFP_KERNEL);
186 	if (!wl->name) {
187 		kfree(wl);
188 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
189 	}
190 
191 	wl->ws = wakeup_source_register(NULL, wl->name);
192 	if (!wl->ws) {
193 		kfree(wl->name);
194 		kfree(wl);
195 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
196 	}
197 	wl->ws->last_time = ktime_get();
198 
199 	rb_link_node(&wl->node, parent, node);
200 	rb_insert_color(&wl->node, &wakelocks_tree);
201 	wakelocks_lru_add(wl);
202 	increment_wakelocks_number();
203 	return wl;
204 }
205 
206 int pm_wake_lock(const char *buf)
207 {
208 	const char *str = buf;
209 	struct wakelock *wl;
210 	u64 timeout_ns = 0;
211 	size_t len;
212 	int ret = 0;
213 
214 	if (!capable(CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND))
215 		return -EPERM;
216 
217 	while (*str && !isspace(*str))
218 		str++;
219 
220 	len = str - buf;
221 	if (!len)
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 
224 	if (*str && *str != '\n') {
225 		/* Find out if there's a valid timeout string appended. */
226 		ret = kstrtou64(skip_spaces(str), 10, &timeout_ns);
227 		if (ret)
228 			return -EINVAL;
229 	}
230 
231 	mutex_lock(&wakelocks_lock);
232 
233 	wl = wakelock_lookup_add(buf, len, true);
234 	if (IS_ERR(wl)) {
235 		ret = PTR_ERR(wl);
236 		goto out;
237 	}
238 	if (timeout_ns) {
239 		u64 timeout_ms = timeout_ns + NSEC_PER_MSEC - 1;
240 
241 		do_div(timeout_ms, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
242 		__pm_wakeup_event(wl->ws, timeout_ms);
243 	} else {
244 		__pm_stay_awake(wl->ws);
245 	}
246 
247 	wakelocks_lru_most_recent(wl);
248 
249  out:
250 	mutex_unlock(&wakelocks_lock);
251 	return ret;
252 }
253 
254 int pm_wake_unlock(const char *buf)
255 {
256 	struct wakelock *wl;
257 	size_t len;
258 	int ret = 0;
259 
260 	if (!capable(CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND))
261 		return -EPERM;
262 
263 	len = strlen(buf);
264 	if (!len)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	if (buf[len-1] == '\n')
268 		len--;
269 
270 	if (!len)
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 
273 	mutex_lock(&wakelocks_lock);
274 
275 	wl = wakelock_lookup_add(buf, len, false);
276 	if (IS_ERR(wl)) {
277 		ret = PTR_ERR(wl);
278 		goto out;
279 	}
280 	__pm_relax(wl->ws);
281 
282 	wakelocks_lru_most_recent(wl);
283 	wakelocks_gc();
284 
285  out:
286 	mutex_unlock(&wakelocks_lock);
287 	return ret;
288 }
289