1 /* 2 * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on 3 * suspend transitions. 4 * 5 * Originally from swsusp. 6 */ 7 8 9 #undef DEBUG 10 11 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 12 #include <linux/oom.h> 13 #include <linux/suspend.h> 14 #include <linux/module.h> 15 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 16 #include <linux/freezer.h> 17 #include <linux/delay.h> 18 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 19 #include <linux/kmod.h> 20 #include <trace/events/power.h> 21 22 /* 23 * Timeout for stopping processes 24 */ 25 unsigned int __read_mostly freeze_timeout_msecs = 20 * MSEC_PER_SEC; 26 27 static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool user_only) 28 { 29 struct task_struct *g, *p; 30 unsigned long end_time; 31 unsigned int todo; 32 bool wq_busy = false; 33 struct timeval start, end; 34 u64 elapsed_msecs64; 35 unsigned int elapsed_msecs; 36 bool wakeup = false; 37 int sleep_usecs = USEC_PER_MSEC; 38 39 do_gettimeofday(&start); 40 41 end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(freeze_timeout_msecs); 42 43 if (!user_only) 44 freeze_workqueues_begin(); 45 46 while (true) { 47 todo = 0; 48 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 49 do_each_thread(g, p) { 50 if (p == current || !freeze_task(p)) 51 continue; 52 53 if (!freezer_should_skip(p)) 54 todo++; 55 } while_each_thread(g, p); 56 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 57 58 if (!user_only) { 59 wq_busy = freeze_workqueues_busy(); 60 todo += wq_busy; 61 } 62 63 if (!todo || time_after(jiffies, end_time)) 64 break; 65 66 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) { 67 wakeup = true; 68 break; 69 } 70 71 /* 72 * We need to retry, but first give the freezing tasks some 73 * time to enter the refrigerator. Start with an initial 74 * 1 ms sleep followed by exponential backoff until 8 ms. 75 */ 76 usleep_range(sleep_usecs / 2, sleep_usecs); 77 if (sleep_usecs < 8 * USEC_PER_MSEC) 78 sleep_usecs *= 2; 79 } 80 81 do_gettimeofday(&end); 82 elapsed_msecs64 = timeval_to_ns(&end) - timeval_to_ns(&start); 83 do_div(elapsed_msecs64, NSEC_PER_MSEC); 84 elapsed_msecs = elapsed_msecs64; 85 86 if (todo) { 87 printk("\n"); 88 printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of tasks %s after %d.%03d seconds " 89 "(%d tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=%d):\n", 90 wakeup ? "aborted" : "failed", 91 elapsed_msecs / 1000, elapsed_msecs % 1000, 92 todo - wq_busy, wq_busy); 93 94 if (!wakeup) { 95 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 96 do_each_thread(g, p) { 97 if (p != current && !freezer_should_skip(p) 98 && freezing(p) && !frozen(p)) 99 sched_show_task(p); 100 } while_each_thread(g, p); 101 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 102 } 103 } else { 104 printk("(elapsed %d.%03d seconds) ", elapsed_msecs / 1000, 105 elapsed_msecs % 1000); 106 } 107 108 return todo ? -EBUSY : 0; 109 } 110 111 /** 112 * freeze_processes - Signal user space processes to enter the refrigerator. 113 * The current thread will not be frozen. The same process that calls 114 * freeze_processes must later call thaw_processes. 115 * 116 * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and system is fully thawed. 117 */ 118 int freeze_processes(void) 119 { 120 int error; 121 122 error = __usermodehelper_disable(UMH_FREEZING); 123 if (error) 124 return error; 125 126 /* Make sure this task doesn't get frozen */ 127 current->flags |= PF_SUSPEND_TASK; 128 129 if (!pm_freezing) 130 atomic_inc(&system_freezing_cnt); 131 132 printk("Freezing user space processes ... "); 133 pm_freezing = true; 134 error = try_to_freeze_tasks(true); 135 if (!error) { 136 printk("done."); 137 __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_DISABLED); 138 oom_killer_disable(); 139 } 140 printk("\n"); 141 BUG_ON(in_atomic()); 142 143 if (error) 144 thaw_processes(); 145 return error; 146 } 147 148 /** 149 * freeze_kernel_threads - Make freezable kernel threads go to the refrigerator. 150 * 151 * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and only the kernel threads are 152 * thawed, so as to give a chance to the caller to do additional cleanups 153 * (if any) before thawing the userspace tasks. So, it is the responsibility 154 * of the caller to thaw the userspace tasks, when the time is right. 155 */ 156 int freeze_kernel_threads(void) 157 { 158 int error; 159 160 printk("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... "); 161 pm_nosig_freezing = true; 162 error = try_to_freeze_tasks(false); 163 if (!error) 164 printk("done."); 165 166 printk("\n"); 167 BUG_ON(in_atomic()); 168 169 if (error) 170 thaw_kernel_threads(); 171 return error; 172 } 173 174 void thaw_processes(void) 175 { 176 struct task_struct *g, *p; 177 struct task_struct *curr = current; 178 179 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, true); 180 if (pm_freezing) 181 atomic_dec(&system_freezing_cnt); 182 pm_freezing = false; 183 pm_nosig_freezing = false; 184 185 oom_killer_enable(); 186 187 printk("Restarting tasks ... "); 188 189 thaw_workqueues(); 190 191 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 192 do_each_thread(g, p) { 193 /* No other threads should have PF_SUSPEND_TASK set */ 194 WARN_ON((p != curr) && (p->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK)); 195 __thaw_task(p); 196 } while_each_thread(g, p); 197 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 198 199 WARN_ON(!(curr->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK)); 200 curr->flags &= ~PF_SUSPEND_TASK; 201 202 usermodehelper_enable(); 203 204 schedule(); 205 printk("done.\n"); 206 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, false); 207 } 208 209 void thaw_kernel_threads(void) 210 { 211 struct task_struct *g, *p; 212 213 pm_nosig_freezing = false; 214 printk("Restarting kernel threads ... "); 215 216 thaw_workqueues(); 217 218 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 219 do_each_thread(g, p) { 220 if (p->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_WQ_WORKER)) 221 __thaw_task(p); 222 } while_each_thread(g, p); 223 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 224 225 schedule(); 226 printk("done.\n"); 227 } 228