xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/power/main.c (revision 8e4c2eee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * kernel/power/main.c - PM subsystem core functionality.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/kobject.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/pm-trace.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
17 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 
20 #include "power.h"
21 
22 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
23 
24 unsigned int lock_system_sleep(void)
25 {
26 	unsigned int flags = current->flags;
27 	current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
28 	mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
29 	return flags;
30 }
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_system_sleep);
32 
33 void unlock_system_sleep(unsigned int flags)
34 {
35 	/*
36 	 * Don't use freezer_count() because we don't want the call to
37 	 * try_to_freeze() here.
38 	 *
39 	 * Reason:
40 	 * Fundamentally, we just don't need it, because freezing condition
41 	 * doesn't come into effect until we release the
42 	 * system_transition_mutex lock, since the freezer always works with
43 	 * system_transition_mutex held.
44 	 *
45 	 * More importantly, in the case of hibernation,
46 	 * unlock_system_sleep() gets called in snapshot_read() and
47 	 * snapshot_write() when the freezing condition is still in effect.
48 	 * Which means, if we use try_to_freeze() here, it would make them
49 	 * enter the refrigerator, thus causing hibernation to lockup.
50 	 */
51 	if (!(flags & PF_NOFREEZE))
52 		current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
53 	mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
54 }
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_system_sleep);
56 
57 void ksys_sync_helper(void)
58 {
59 	ktime_t start;
60 	long elapsed_msecs;
61 
62 	start = ktime_get();
63 	ksys_sync();
64 	elapsed_msecs = ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
65 	pr_info("Filesystems sync: %ld.%03ld seconds\n",
66 		elapsed_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC, elapsed_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC);
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ksys_sync_helper);
69 
70 /* Routines for PM-transition notifications */
71 
72 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pm_chain_head);
73 
74 int register_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
75 {
76 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pm_chain_head, nb);
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pm_notifier);
79 
80 int unregister_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
81 {
82 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pm_chain_head, nb);
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pm_notifier);
85 
86 int pm_notifier_call_chain_robust(unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down)
87 {
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(&pm_chain_head, val_up, val_down, NULL);
91 
92 	return notifier_to_errno(ret);
93 }
94 
95 int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val)
96 {
97 	return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pm_chain_head, val, NULL);
98 }
99 
100 /* If set, devices may be suspended and resumed asynchronously. */
101 int pm_async_enabled = 1;
102 
103 static ssize_t pm_async_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
104 			     char *buf)
105 {
106 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_async_enabled);
107 }
108 
109 static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
110 			      const char *buf, size_t n)
111 {
112 	unsigned long val;
113 
114 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
115 		return -EINVAL;
116 
117 	if (val > 1)
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 
120 	pm_async_enabled = val;
121 	return n;
122 }
123 
124 power_attr(pm_async);
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
127 static ssize_t mem_sleep_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
128 			      char *buf)
129 {
130 	char *s = buf;
131 	suspend_state_t i;
132 
133 	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++) {
134 		if (i >= PM_SUSPEND_MEM && cxl_mem_active())
135 			continue;
136 		if (mem_sleep_states[i]) {
137 			const char *label = mem_sleep_states[i];
138 
139 			if (mem_sleep_current == i)
140 				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", label);
141 			else
142 				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", label);
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Convert the last space to a newline if needed. */
147 	if (s != buf)
148 		*(s-1) = '\n';
149 
150 	return (s - buf);
151 }
152 
153 static suspend_state_t decode_suspend_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
154 {
155 	suspend_state_t state;
156 	char *p;
157 	int len;
158 
159 	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
160 	len = p ? p - buf : n;
161 
162 	for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
163 		const char *label = mem_sleep_states[state];
164 
165 		if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
166 			return state;
167 	}
168 
169 	return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
170 }
171 
172 static ssize_t mem_sleep_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
173 			       const char *buf, size_t n)
174 {
175 	suspend_state_t state;
176 	int error;
177 
178 	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
179 	if (error)
180 		return error;
181 
182 	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
183 		error = -EBUSY;
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 
187 	state = decode_suspend_state(buf, n);
188 	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX && state > PM_SUSPEND_ON)
189 		mem_sleep_current = state;
190 	else
191 		error = -EINVAL;
192 
193  out:
194 	pm_autosleep_unlock();
195 	return error ? error : n;
196 }
197 
198 power_attr(mem_sleep);
199 
200 /*
201  * sync_on_suspend: invoke ksys_sync_helper() before suspend.
202  *
203  * show() returns whether ksys_sync_helper() is invoked before suspend.
204  * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables ksys_sync_helper() and 1 enables it.
205  */
206 bool sync_on_suspend_enabled = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUSPEND_SKIP_SYNC);
207 
208 static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_show(struct kobject *kobj,
209 				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
210 {
211 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sync_on_suspend_enabled);
212 }
213 
214 static ssize_t sync_on_suspend_store(struct kobject *kobj,
215 				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
216 				    const char *buf, size_t n)
217 {
218 	unsigned long val;
219 
220 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	if (val > 1)
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 
226 	sync_on_suspend_enabled = !!val;
227 	return n;
228 }
229 
230 power_attr(sync_on_suspend);
231 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
232 
233 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
234 int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
235 
236 static const char * const pm_tests[__TEST_AFTER_LAST] = {
237 	[TEST_NONE] = "none",
238 	[TEST_CORE] = "core",
239 	[TEST_CPUS] = "processors",
240 	[TEST_PLATFORM] = "platform",
241 	[TEST_DEVICES] = "devices",
242 	[TEST_FREEZER] = "freezer",
243 };
244 
245 static ssize_t pm_test_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
246 				char *buf)
247 {
248 	char *s = buf;
249 	int level;
250 
251 	for (level = TEST_FIRST; level <= TEST_MAX; level++)
252 		if (pm_tests[level]) {
253 			if (level == pm_test_level)
254 				s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", pm_tests[level]);
255 			else
256 				s += sprintf(s, "%s ", pm_tests[level]);
257 		}
258 
259 	if (s != buf)
260 		/* convert the last space to a newline */
261 		*(s-1) = '\n';
262 
263 	return (s - buf);
264 }
265 
266 static ssize_t pm_test_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
267 				const char *buf, size_t n)
268 {
269 	unsigned int sleep_flags;
270 	const char * const *s;
271 	int error = -EINVAL;
272 	int level;
273 	char *p;
274 	int len;
275 
276 	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
277 	len = p ? p - buf : n;
278 
279 	sleep_flags = lock_system_sleep();
280 
281 	level = TEST_FIRST;
282 	for (s = &pm_tests[level]; level <= TEST_MAX; s++, level++)
283 		if (*s && len == strlen(*s) && !strncmp(buf, *s, len)) {
284 			pm_test_level = level;
285 			error = 0;
286 			break;
287 		}
288 
289 	unlock_system_sleep(sleep_flags);
290 
291 	return error ? error : n;
292 }
293 
294 power_attr(pm_test);
295 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
296 
297 static char *suspend_step_name(enum suspend_stat_step step)
298 {
299 	switch (step) {
300 	case SUSPEND_FREEZE:
301 		return "freeze";
302 	case SUSPEND_PREPARE:
303 		return "prepare";
304 	case SUSPEND_SUSPEND:
305 		return "suspend";
306 	case SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ:
307 		return "suspend_noirq";
308 	case SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ:
309 		return "resume_noirq";
310 	case SUSPEND_RESUME:
311 		return "resume";
312 	default:
313 		return "";
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 #define suspend_attr(_name)					\
318 static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,		\
319 		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
320 {								\
321 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", suspend_stats._name);	\
322 }								\
323 static struct kobj_attribute _name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
324 
325 suspend_attr(success);
326 suspend_attr(fail);
327 suspend_attr(failed_freeze);
328 suspend_attr(failed_prepare);
329 suspend_attr(failed_suspend);
330 suspend_attr(failed_suspend_late);
331 suspend_attr(failed_suspend_noirq);
332 suspend_attr(failed_resume);
333 suspend_attr(failed_resume_early);
334 suspend_attr(failed_resume_noirq);
335 
336 static ssize_t last_failed_dev_show(struct kobject *kobj,
337 		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
338 {
339 	int index;
340 	char *last_failed_dev = NULL;
341 
342 	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
343 	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
344 	last_failed_dev = suspend_stats.failed_devs[index];
345 
346 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_dev);
347 }
348 static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_dev = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_dev);
349 
350 static ssize_t last_failed_errno_show(struct kobject *kobj,
351 		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
352 {
353 	int index;
354 	int last_failed_errno;
355 
356 	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
357 	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
358 	last_failed_errno = suspend_stats.errno[index];
359 
360 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", last_failed_errno);
361 }
362 static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_errno = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_errno);
363 
364 static ssize_t last_failed_step_show(struct kobject *kobj,
365 		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
366 {
367 	int index;
368 	enum suspend_stat_step step;
369 	char *last_failed_step = NULL;
370 
371 	index = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
372 	index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
373 	step = suspend_stats.failed_steps[index];
374 	last_failed_step = suspend_step_name(step);
375 
376 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", last_failed_step);
377 }
378 static struct kobj_attribute last_failed_step = __ATTR_RO(last_failed_step);
379 
380 static struct attribute *suspend_attrs[] = {
381 	&success.attr,
382 	&fail.attr,
383 	&failed_freeze.attr,
384 	&failed_prepare.attr,
385 	&failed_suspend.attr,
386 	&failed_suspend_late.attr,
387 	&failed_suspend_noirq.attr,
388 	&failed_resume.attr,
389 	&failed_resume_early.attr,
390 	&failed_resume_noirq.attr,
391 	&last_failed_dev.attr,
392 	&last_failed_errno.attr,
393 	&last_failed_step.attr,
394 	NULL,
395 };
396 
397 static const struct attribute_group suspend_attr_group = {
398 	.name = "suspend_stats",
399 	.attrs = suspend_attrs,
400 };
401 
402 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
403 static int suspend_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
404 {
405 	int i, index, last_dev, last_errno, last_step;
406 
407 	last_dev = suspend_stats.last_failed_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
408 	last_dev %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
409 	last_errno = suspend_stats.last_failed_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
410 	last_errno %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
411 	last_step = suspend_stats.last_failed_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - 1;
412 	last_step %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
413 	seq_printf(s, "%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n"
414 			"%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n%s: %d\n",
415 			"success", suspend_stats.success,
416 			"fail", suspend_stats.fail,
417 			"failed_freeze", suspend_stats.failed_freeze,
418 			"failed_prepare", suspend_stats.failed_prepare,
419 			"failed_suspend", suspend_stats.failed_suspend,
420 			"failed_suspend_late",
421 				suspend_stats.failed_suspend_late,
422 			"failed_suspend_noirq",
423 				suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq,
424 			"failed_resume", suspend_stats.failed_resume,
425 			"failed_resume_early",
426 				suspend_stats.failed_resume_early,
427 			"failed_resume_noirq",
428 				suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq);
429 	seq_printf(s,	"failures:\n  last_failed_dev:\t%-s\n",
430 			suspend_stats.failed_devs[last_dev]);
431 	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
432 		index = last_dev + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
433 		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
434 		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
435 			suspend_stats.failed_devs[index]);
436 	}
437 	seq_printf(s,	"  last_failed_errno:\t%-d\n",
438 			suspend_stats.errno[last_errno]);
439 	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
440 		index = last_errno + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
441 		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
442 		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-d\n",
443 			suspend_stats.errno[index]);
444 	}
445 	seq_printf(s,	"  last_failed_step:\t%-s\n",
446 			suspend_step_name(
447 				suspend_stats.failed_steps[last_step]));
448 	for (i = 1; i < REC_FAILED_NUM; i++) {
449 		index = last_step + REC_FAILED_NUM - i;
450 		index %= REC_FAILED_NUM;
451 		seq_printf(s, "\t\t\t%-s\n",
452 			suspend_step_name(
453 				suspend_stats.failed_steps[index]));
454 	}
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(suspend_stats);
459 
460 static int __init pm_debugfs_init(void)
461 {
462 	debugfs_create_file("suspend_stats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
463 			NULL, NULL, &suspend_stats_fops);
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 late_initcall(pm_debugfs_init);
468 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
469 
470 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
471 
472 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
473 /*
474  * pm_print_times: print time taken by devices to suspend and resume.
475  *
476  * show() returns whether printing of suspend and resume times is enabled.
477  * store() accepts 0 or 1.  0 disables printing and 1 enables it.
478  */
479 bool pm_print_times_enabled;
480 
481 static ssize_t pm_print_times_show(struct kobject *kobj,
482 				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
483 {
484 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_print_times_enabled);
485 }
486 
487 static ssize_t pm_print_times_store(struct kobject *kobj,
488 				    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
489 				    const char *buf, size_t n)
490 {
491 	unsigned long val;
492 
493 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 
496 	if (val > 1)
497 		return -EINVAL;
498 
499 	pm_print_times_enabled = !!val;
500 	return n;
501 }
502 
503 power_attr(pm_print_times);
504 
505 static inline void pm_print_times_init(void)
506 {
507 	pm_print_times_enabled = !!initcall_debug;
508 }
509 
510 static ssize_t pm_wakeup_irq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
511 					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
512 					char *buf)
513 {
514 	if (!pm_wakeup_irq())
515 		return -ENODATA;
516 
517 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pm_wakeup_irq());
518 }
519 
520 power_attr_ro(pm_wakeup_irq);
521 
522 bool pm_debug_messages_on __read_mostly;
523 
524 static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_show(struct kobject *kobj,
525 				      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
526 {
527 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_debug_messages_on);
528 }
529 
530 static ssize_t pm_debug_messages_store(struct kobject *kobj,
531 				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
532 				       const char *buf, size_t n)
533 {
534 	unsigned long val;
535 
536 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
537 		return -EINVAL;
538 
539 	if (val > 1)
540 		return -EINVAL;
541 
542 	pm_debug_messages_on = !!val;
543 	return n;
544 }
545 
546 power_attr(pm_debug_messages);
547 
548 static int __init pm_debug_messages_setup(char *str)
549 {
550 	pm_debug_messages_on = true;
551 	return 1;
552 }
553 __setup("pm_debug_messages", pm_debug_messages_setup);
554 
555 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
556 static inline void pm_print_times_init(void) {}
557 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG */
558 
559 struct kobject *power_kobj;
560 
561 /*
562  * state - control system sleep states.
563  *
564  * show() returns available sleep state labels, which may be "mem", "standby",
565  * "freeze" and "disk" (hibernation).
566  * See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/sleep-states.rst for a description of
567  * what they mean.
568  *
569  * store() accepts one of those strings, translates it into the proper
570  * enumerated value, and initiates a suspend transition.
571  */
572 static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
573 			  char *buf)
574 {
575 	char *s = buf;
576 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
577 	suspend_state_t i;
578 
579 	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; i < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; i++)
580 		if (pm_states[i])
581 			s += sprintf(s,"%s ", pm_states[i]);
582 
583 #endif
584 	if (hibernation_available())
585 		s += sprintf(s, "disk ");
586 	if (s != buf)
587 		/* convert the last space to a newline */
588 		*(s-1) = '\n';
589 	return (s - buf);
590 }
591 
592 static suspend_state_t decode_state(const char *buf, size_t n)
593 {
594 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
595 	suspend_state_t state;
596 #endif
597 	char *p;
598 	int len;
599 
600 	p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
601 	len = p ? p - buf : n;
602 
603 	/* Check hibernation first. */
604 	if (len == 4 && str_has_prefix(buf, "disk"))
605 		return PM_SUSPEND_MAX;
606 
607 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
608 	for (state = PM_SUSPEND_MIN; state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX; state++) {
609 		const char *label = pm_states[state];
610 
611 		if (label && len == strlen(label) && !strncmp(buf, label, len))
612 			return state;
613 	}
614 #endif
615 
616 	return PM_SUSPEND_ON;
617 }
618 
619 static ssize_t state_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
620 			   const char *buf, size_t n)
621 {
622 	suspend_state_t state;
623 	int error;
624 
625 	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
626 	if (error)
627 		return error;
628 
629 	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
630 		error = -EBUSY;
631 		goto out;
632 	}
633 
634 	state = decode_state(buf, n);
635 	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
636 		if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
637 			state = mem_sleep_current;
638 
639 		error = pm_suspend(state);
640 	} else if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MAX) {
641 		error = hibernate();
642 	} else {
643 		error = -EINVAL;
644 	}
645 
646  out:
647 	pm_autosleep_unlock();
648 	return error ? error : n;
649 }
650 
651 power_attr(state);
652 
653 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
654 /*
655  * The 'wakeup_count' attribute, along with the functions defined in
656  * drivers/base/power/wakeup.c, provides a means by which wakeup events can be
657  * handled in a non-racy way.
658  *
659  * If a wakeup event occurs when the system is in a sleep state, it simply is
660  * woken up.  In turn, if an event that would wake the system up from a sleep
661  * state occurs when it is undergoing a transition to that sleep state, the
662  * transition should be aborted.  Moreover, if such an event occurs when the
663  * system is in the working state, an attempt to start a transition to the
664  * given sleep state should fail during certain period after the detection of
665  * the event.  Using the 'state' attribute alone is not sufficient to satisfy
666  * these requirements, because a wakeup event may occur exactly when 'state'
667  * is being written to and may be delivered to user space right before it is
668  * frozen, so the event will remain only partially processed until the system is
669  * woken up by another event.  In particular, it won't cause the transition to
670  * a sleep state to be aborted.
671  *
672  * This difficulty may be overcome if user space uses 'wakeup_count' before
673  * writing to 'state'.  It first should read from 'wakeup_count' and store
674  * the read value.  Then, after carrying out its own preparations for the system
675  * transition to a sleep state, it should write the stored value to
676  * 'wakeup_count'.  If that fails, at least one wakeup event has occurred since
677  * 'wakeup_count' was read and 'state' should not be written to.  Otherwise, it
678  * is allowed to write to 'state', but the transition will be aborted if there
679  * are any wakeup events detected after 'wakeup_count' was written to.
680  */
681 
682 static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
683 				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
684 				char *buf)
685 {
686 	unsigned int val;
687 
688 	return pm_get_wakeup_count(&val, true) ?
689 		sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val) : -EINTR;
690 }
691 
692 static ssize_t wakeup_count_store(struct kobject *kobj,
693 				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
694 				const char *buf, size_t n)
695 {
696 	unsigned int val;
697 	int error;
698 
699 	error = pm_autosleep_lock();
700 	if (error)
701 		return error;
702 
703 	if (pm_autosleep_state() > PM_SUSPEND_ON) {
704 		error = -EBUSY;
705 		goto out;
706 	}
707 
708 	error = -EINVAL;
709 	if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) == 1) {
710 		if (pm_save_wakeup_count(val))
711 			error = n;
712 		else
713 			pm_print_active_wakeup_sources();
714 	}
715 
716  out:
717 	pm_autosleep_unlock();
718 	return error;
719 }
720 
721 power_attr(wakeup_count);
722 
723 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
724 static ssize_t autosleep_show(struct kobject *kobj,
725 			      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
726 			      char *buf)
727 {
728 	suspend_state_t state = pm_autosleep_state();
729 
730 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON)
731 		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
732 
733 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
734 	if (state < PM_SUSPEND_MAX)
735 		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_states[state] ?
736 					pm_states[state] : "error");
737 #endif
738 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
739 	return sprintf(buf, "disk\n");
740 #else
741 	return sprintf(buf, "error");
742 #endif
743 }
744 
745 static ssize_t autosleep_store(struct kobject *kobj,
746 			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
747 			       const char *buf, size_t n)
748 {
749 	suspend_state_t state = decode_state(buf, n);
750 	int error;
751 
752 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_ON
753 	    && strcmp(buf, "off") && strcmp(buf, "off\n"))
754 		return -EINVAL;
755 
756 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
757 		state = mem_sleep_current;
758 
759 	error = pm_autosleep_set_state(state);
760 	return error ? error : n;
761 }
762 
763 power_attr(autosleep);
764 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP */
765 
766 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
767 static ssize_t wake_lock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
768 			      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
769 			      char *buf)
770 {
771 	return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, true);
772 }
773 
774 static ssize_t wake_lock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
775 			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
776 			       const char *buf, size_t n)
777 {
778 	int error = pm_wake_lock(buf);
779 	return error ? error : n;
780 }
781 
782 power_attr(wake_lock);
783 
784 static ssize_t wake_unlock_show(struct kobject *kobj,
785 				struct kobj_attribute *attr,
786 				char *buf)
787 {
788 	return pm_show_wakelocks(buf, false);
789 }
790 
791 static ssize_t wake_unlock_store(struct kobject *kobj,
792 				 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
793 				 const char *buf, size_t n)
794 {
795 	int error = pm_wake_unlock(buf);
796 	return error ? error : n;
797 }
798 
799 power_attr(wake_unlock);
800 
801 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS */
802 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
803 
804 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
805 int pm_trace_enabled;
806 
807 static ssize_t pm_trace_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
808 			     char *buf)
809 {
810 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_trace_enabled);
811 }
812 
813 static ssize_t
814 pm_trace_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
815 	       const char *buf, size_t n)
816 {
817 	int val;
818 
819 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) == 1) {
820 		pm_trace_enabled = !!val;
821 		if (pm_trace_enabled) {
822 			pr_warn("PM: Enabling pm_trace changes system date and time during resume.\n"
823 				"PM: Correct system time has to be restored manually after resume.\n");
824 		}
825 		return n;
826 	}
827 	return -EINVAL;
828 }
829 
830 power_attr(pm_trace);
831 
832 static ssize_t pm_trace_dev_match_show(struct kobject *kobj,
833 				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
834 				       char *buf)
835 {
836 	return show_trace_dev_match(buf, PAGE_SIZE);
837 }
838 
839 power_attr_ro(pm_trace_dev_match);
840 
841 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_TRACE */
842 
843 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
844 static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_show(struct kobject *kobj,
845 				      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
846 {
847 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", freeze_timeout_msecs);
848 }
849 
850 static ssize_t pm_freeze_timeout_store(struct kobject *kobj,
851 				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
852 				       const char *buf, size_t n)
853 {
854 	unsigned long val;
855 
856 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 
859 	freeze_timeout_msecs = val;
860 	return n;
861 }
862 
863 power_attr(pm_freeze_timeout);
864 
865 #endif	/* CONFIG_FREEZER*/
866 
867 static struct attribute * g[] = {
868 	&state_attr.attr,
869 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
870 	&pm_trace_attr.attr,
871 	&pm_trace_dev_match_attr.attr,
872 #endif
873 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
874 	&pm_async_attr.attr,
875 	&wakeup_count_attr.attr,
876 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
877 	&mem_sleep_attr.attr,
878 	&sync_on_suspend_attr.attr,
879 #endif
880 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
881 	&autosleep_attr.attr,
882 #endif
883 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS
884 	&wake_lock_attr.attr,
885 	&wake_unlock_attr.attr,
886 #endif
887 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
888 	&pm_test_attr.attr,
889 	&pm_print_times_attr.attr,
890 	&pm_wakeup_irq_attr.attr,
891 	&pm_debug_messages_attr.attr,
892 #endif
893 #endif
894 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
895 	&pm_freeze_timeout_attr.attr,
896 #endif
897 	NULL,
898 };
899 
900 static const struct attribute_group attr_group = {
901 	.attrs = g,
902 };
903 
904 static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = {
905 	&attr_group,
906 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
907 	&suspend_attr_group,
908 #endif
909 	NULL,
910 };
911 
912 struct workqueue_struct *pm_wq;
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_wq);
914 
915 static int __init pm_start_workqueue(void)
916 {
917 	pm_wq = alloc_workqueue("pm", WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
918 
919 	return pm_wq ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
920 }
921 
922 static int __init pm_init(void)
923 {
924 	int error = pm_start_workqueue();
925 	if (error)
926 		return error;
927 	hibernate_image_size_init();
928 	hibernate_reserved_size_init();
929 	pm_states_init();
930 	power_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("power", NULL);
931 	if (!power_kobj)
932 		return -ENOMEM;
933 	error = sysfs_create_groups(power_kobj, attr_groups);
934 	if (error)
935 		return error;
936 	pm_print_times_init();
937 	return pm_autosleep_init();
938 }
939 
940 core_initcall(pm_init);
941