xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/locking/lock_events.h (revision 9b93eb47)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6  * (at your option) any later version.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * Authors: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __LOCKING_LOCK_EVENTS_H
17 #define __LOCKING_LOCK_EVENTS_H
18 
19 enum lock_events {
20 
21 #include "lock_events_list.h"
22 
23 	lockevent_num,	/* Total number of lock event counts */
24 	LOCKEVENT_reset_cnts = lockevent_num,
25 };
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS
28 /*
29  * Per-cpu counters
30  */
31 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, lockevents[lockevent_num]);
32 
33 /*
34  * The purpose of the lock event counting subsystem is to provide a low
35  * overhead way to record the number of specific locking events by using
36  * percpu counters. It is the percpu sum that matters, not specifically
37  * how many of them happens in each cpu.
38  *
39  * It is possible that the same percpu counter may be modified in both
40  * the process and interrupt contexts. For architectures that perform
41  * percpu operation with multiple instructions, it is possible to lose
42  * count if a process context percpu update is interrupted in the middle
43  * and the same counter is updated in the interrupt context. Therefore,
44  * the generated percpu sum may not be precise. The error, if any, should
45  * be small and insignificant.
46  *
47  * For those architectures that do multi-instruction percpu operation,
48  * preemption in the middle and moving the task to another cpu may cause
49  * a larger error in the count. Again, this will be few and far between.
50  * Given the imprecise nature of the count and the possibility of resetting
51  * the count and doing the measurement again, this is not really a big
52  * problem.
53  *
54  * To get a better picture of what is happening under the hood, it is
55  * suggested that a few measurements should be taken with the counts
56  * reset in between to stamp out outliner because of these possible
57  * error conditions.
58  *
59  * To minimize overhead, we use __this_cpu_*() in all cases except when
60  * CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is defined. In this particular case, this_cpu_*()
61  * will be used to avoid the appearance of unwanted BUG messages.
62  */
63 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
64 #define lockevent_percpu_inc(x)		this_cpu_inc(x)
65 #define lockevent_percpu_add(x, v)	this_cpu_add(x, v)
66 #else
67 #define lockevent_percpu_inc(x)		__this_cpu_inc(x)
68 #define lockevent_percpu_add(x, v)	__this_cpu_add(x, v)
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * Increment the PV qspinlock statistical counters
73  */
74 static inline void __lockevent_inc(enum lock_events event, bool cond)
75 {
76 	if (cond)
77 		lockevent_percpu_inc(lockevents[event]);
78 }
79 
80 #define lockevent_inc(ev)	  __lockevent_inc(LOCKEVENT_ ##ev, true)
81 #define lockevent_cond_inc(ev, c) __lockevent_inc(LOCKEVENT_ ##ev, c)
82 
83 static inline void __lockevent_add(enum lock_events event, int inc)
84 {
85 	lockevent_percpu_add(lockevents[event], inc);
86 }
87 
88 #define lockevent_add(ev, c)	__lockevent_add(LOCKEVENT_ ##ev, c)
89 
90 #else  /* CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS */
91 
92 #define lockevent_inc(ev)
93 #define lockevent_add(ev, c)
94 #define lockevent_cond_inc(ev, c)
95 
96 #endif /* CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS */
97 #endif /* __LOCKING_LOCK_EVENTS_H */
98