1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * jump label support 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> 6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Peter Zijlstra 7 * 8 */ 9 #include <linux/memory.h> 10 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/list.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/sort.h> 15 #include <linux/err.h> 16 #include <linux/static_key.h> 17 #include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h> 18 #include <linux/bug.h> 19 #include <linux/cpu.h> 20 #include <asm/sections.h> 21 22 /* mutex to protect coming/going of the jump_label table */ 23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(jump_label_mutex); 24 25 void jump_label_lock(void) 26 { 27 mutex_lock(&jump_label_mutex); 28 } 29 30 void jump_label_unlock(void) 31 { 32 mutex_unlock(&jump_label_mutex); 33 } 34 35 static int jump_label_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) 36 { 37 const struct jump_entry *jea = a; 38 const struct jump_entry *jeb = b; 39 40 /* 41 * Entrires are sorted by key. 42 */ 43 if (jump_entry_key(jea) < jump_entry_key(jeb)) 44 return -1; 45 46 if (jump_entry_key(jea) > jump_entry_key(jeb)) 47 return 1; 48 49 /* 50 * In the batching mode, entries should also be sorted by the code 51 * inside the already sorted list of entries, enabling a bsearch in 52 * the vector. 53 */ 54 if (jump_entry_code(jea) < jump_entry_code(jeb)) 55 return -1; 56 57 if (jump_entry_code(jea) > jump_entry_code(jeb)) 58 return 1; 59 60 return 0; 61 } 62 63 static void jump_label_swap(void *a, void *b, int size) 64 { 65 long delta = (unsigned long)a - (unsigned long)b; 66 struct jump_entry *jea = a; 67 struct jump_entry *jeb = b; 68 struct jump_entry tmp = *jea; 69 70 jea->code = jeb->code - delta; 71 jea->target = jeb->target - delta; 72 jea->key = jeb->key - delta; 73 74 jeb->code = tmp.code + delta; 75 jeb->target = tmp.target + delta; 76 jeb->key = tmp.key + delta; 77 } 78 79 static void 80 jump_label_sort_entries(struct jump_entry *start, struct jump_entry *stop) 81 { 82 unsigned long size; 83 void *swapfn = NULL; 84 85 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE)) 86 swapfn = jump_label_swap; 87 88 size = (((unsigned long)stop - (unsigned long)start) 89 / sizeof(struct jump_entry)); 90 sort(start, size, sizeof(struct jump_entry), jump_label_cmp, swapfn); 91 } 92 93 static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key); 94 95 /* 96 * There are similar definitions for the !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL case in jump_label.h. 97 * The use of 'atomic_read()' requires atomic.h and its problematic for some 98 * kernel headers such as kernel.h and others. Since static_key_count() is not 99 * used in the branch statements as it is for the !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL case its ok 100 * to have it be a function here. Similarly, for 'static_key_enable()' and 101 * 'static_key_disable()', which require bug.h. This should allow jump_label.h 102 * to be included from most/all places for CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL. 103 */ 104 int static_key_count(struct static_key *key) 105 { 106 /* 107 * -1 means the first static_key_slow_inc() is in progress. 108 * static_key_enabled() must return true, so return 1 here. 109 */ 110 int n = atomic_read(&key->enabled); 111 112 return n >= 0 ? n : 1; 113 } 114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_count); 115 116 /* 117 * static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled - adds a user for a static key 118 * @key: static key that must be already enabled 119 * 120 * The caller must make sure that the static key can't get disabled while 121 * in this function. It doesn't patch jump labels, only adds a user to 122 * an already enabled static key. 123 * 124 * Returns true if the increment was done. Unlike refcount_t the ref counter 125 * is not saturated, but will fail to increment on overflow. 126 */ 127 bool static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(struct static_key *key) 128 { 129 int v; 130 131 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 132 /* 133 * Negative key->enabled has a special meaning: it sends 134 * static_key_slow_inc/dec() down the slow path, and it is non-zero 135 * so it counts as "enabled" in jump_label_update(). Note that 136 * atomic_inc_unless_negative() checks >= 0, so roll our own. 137 */ 138 v = atomic_read(&key->enabled); 139 do { 140 if (v <= 0 || (v + 1) < 0) 141 return false; 142 } while (!likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg(&key->enabled, &v, v + 1))); 143 144 return true; 145 } 146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled); 147 148 bool static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key) 149 { 150 lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); 151 152 /* 153 * Careful if we get concurrent static_key_slow_inc/dec() calls; 154 * later calls must wait for the first one to _finish_ the 155 * jump_label_update() process. At the same time, however, 156 * the jump_label_update() call below wants to see 157 * static_key_enabled(&key) for jumps to be updated properly. 158 */ 159 if (static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(key)) 160 return true; 161 162 jump_label_lock(); 163 if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0) { 164 atomic_set(&key->enabled, -1); 165 jump_label_update(key); 166 /* 167 * Ensure that if the above cmpxchg loop observes our positive 168 * value, it must also observe all the text changes. 169 */ 170 atomic_set_release(&key->enabled, 1); 171 } else { 172 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(key))) { 173 jump_label_unlock(); 174 return false; 175 } 176 } 177 jump_label_unlock(); 178 return true; 179 } 180 181 bool static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key) 182 { 183 bool ret; 184 185 cpus_read_lock(); 186 ret = static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(key); 187 cpus_read_unlock(); 188 return ret; 189 } 190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_inc); 191 192 void static_key_enable_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key) 193 { 194 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 195 lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); 196 197 if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) > 0) { 198 WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1); 199 return; 200 } 201 202 jump_label_lock(); 203 if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0) { 204 atomic_set(&key->enabled, -1); 205 jump_label_update(key); 206 /* 207 * See static_key_slow_inc(). 208 */ 209 atomic_set_release(&key->enabled, 1); 210 } 211 jump_label_unlock(); 212 } 213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_enable_cpuslocked); 214 215 void static_key_enable(struct static_key *key) 216 { 217 cpus_read_lock(); 218 static_key_enable_cpuslocked(key); 219 cpus_read_unlock(); 220 } 221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_enable); 222 223 void static_key_disable_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key) 224 { 225 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 226 lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); 227 228 if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1) { 229 WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 0); 230 return; 231 } 232 233 jump_label_lock(); 234 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&key->enabled, 1, 0) == 1) 235 jump_label_update(key); 236 jump_label_unlock(); 237 } 238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_disable_cpuslocked); 239 240 void static_key_disable(struct static_key *key) 241 { 242 cpus_read_lock(); 243 static_key_disable_cpuslocked(key); 244 cpus_read_unlock(); 245 } 246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_disable); 247 248 static bool static_key_slow_try_dec(struct static_key *key) 249 { 250 int v; 251 252 /* 253 * Go into the slow path if key::enabled is less than or equal than 254 * one. One is valid to shut down the key, anything less than one 255 * is an imbalance, which is handled at the call site. 256 * 257 * That includes the special case of '-1' which is set in 258 * static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(), but that's harmless as it is 259 * fully serialized in the slow path below. By the time this task 260 * acquires the jump label lock the value is back to one and the 261 * retry under the lock must succeed. 262 */ 263 v = atomic_read(&key->enabled); 264 do { 265 /* 266 * Warn about the '-1' case though; since that means a 267 * decrement is concurrent with a first (0->1) increment. IOW 268 * people are trying to disable something that wasn't yet fully 269 * enabled. This suggests an ordering problem on the user side. 270 */ 271 WARN_ON_ONCE(v < 0); 272 if (v <= 1) 273 return false; 274 } while (!likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg(&key->enabled, &v, v - 1))); 275 276 return true; 277 } 278 279 static void __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key) 280 { 281 lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); 282 283 if (static_key_slow_try_dec(key)) 284 return; 285 286 guard(mutex)(&jump_label_mutex); 287 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&key->enabled, 1, 0) == 1) 288 jump_label_update(key); 289 else 290 WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_key_slow_try_dec(key)); 291 } 292 293 static void __static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key) 294 { 295 cpus_read_lock(); 296 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(key); 297 cpus_read_unlock(); 298 } 299 300 void jump_label_update_timeout(struct work_struct *work) 301 { 302 struct static_key_deferred *key = 303 container_of(work, struct static_key_deferred, work.work); 304 __static_key_slow_dec(&key->key); 305 } 306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_update_timeout); 307 308 void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key) 309 { 310 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 311 __static_key_slow_dec(key); 312 } 313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_dec); 314 315 void static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key) 316 { 317 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 318 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(key); 319 } 320 321 void __static_key_slow_dec_deferred(struct static_key *key, 322 struct delayed_work *work, 323 unsigned long timeout) 324 { 325 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 326 327 if (static_key_slow_try_dec(key)) 328 return; 329 330 schedule_delayed_work(work, timeout); 331 } 332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_key_slow_dec_deferred); 333 334 void __static_key_deferred_flush(void *key, struct delayed_work *work) 335 { 336 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 337 flush_delayed_work(work); 338 } 339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_key_deferred_flush); 340 341 void jump_label_rate_limit(struct static_key_deferred *key, 342 unsigned long rl) 343 { 344 STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); 345 key->timeout = rl; 346 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&key->work, jump_label_update_timeout); 347 } 348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(jump_label_rate_limit); 349 350 static int addr_conflict(struct jump_entry *entry, void *start, void *end) 351 { 352 if (jump_entry_code(entry) <= (unsigned long)end && 353 jump_entry_code(entry) + jump_entry_size(entry) > (unsigned long)start) 354 return 1; 355 356 return 0; 357 } 358 359 static int __jump_label_text_reserved(struct jump_entry *iter_start, 360 struct jump_entry *iter_stop, void *start, void *end, bool init) 361 { 362 struct jump_entry *iter; 363 364 iter = iter_start; 365 while (iter < iter_stop) { 366 if (init || !jump_entry_is_init(iter)) { 367 if (addr_conflict(iter, start, end)) 368 return 1; 369 } 370 iter++; 371 } 372 373 return 0; 374 } 375 376 #ifndef arch_jump_label_transform_static 377 static void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, 378 enum jump_label_type type) 379 { 380 /* nothing to do on most architectures */ 381 } 382 #endif 383 384 static inline struct jump_entry *static_key_entries(struct static_key *key) 385 { 386 WARN_ON_ONCE(key->type & JUMP_TYPE_LINKED); 387 return (struct jump_entry *)(key->type & ~JUMP_TYPE_MASK); 388 } 389 390 static inline bool static_key_type(struct static_key *key) 391 { 392 return key->type & JUMP_TYPE_TRUE; 393 } 394 395 static inline bool static_key_linked(struct static_key *key) 396 { 397 return key->type & JUMP_TYPE_LINKED; 398 } 399 400 static inline void static_key_clear_linked(struct static_key *key) 401 { 402 key->type &= ~JUMP_TYPE_LINKED; 403 } 404 405 static inline void static_key_set_linked(struct static_key *key) 406 { 407 key->type |= JUMP_TYPE_LINKED; 408 } 409 410 /*** 411 * A 'struct static_key' uses a union such that it either points directly 412 * to a table of 'struct jump_entry' or to a linked list of modules which in 413 * turn point to 'struct jump_entry' tables. 414 * 415 * The two lower bits of the pointer are used to keep track of which pointer 416 * type is in use and to store the initial branch direction, we use an access 417 * function which preserves these bits. 418 */ 419 static void static_key_set_entries(struct static_key *key, 420 struct jump_entry *entries) 421 { 422 unsigned long type; 423 424 WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)entries & JUMP_TYPE_MASK); 425 type = key->type & JUMP_TYPE_MASK; 426 key->entries = entries; 427 key->type |= type; 428 } 429 430 static enum jump_label_type jump_label_type(struct jump_entry *entry) 431 { 432 struct static_key *key = jump_entry_key(entry); 433 bool enabled = static_key_enabled(key); 434 bool branch = jump_entry_is_branch(entry); 435 436 /* See the comment in linux/jump_label.h */ 437 return enabled ^ branch; 438 } 439 440 static bool jump_label_can_update(struct jump_entry *entry, bool init) 441 { 442 /* 443 * Cannot update code that was in an init text area. 444 */ 445 if (!init && jump_entry_is_init(entry)) 446 return false; 447 448 if (!kernel_text_address(jump_entry_code(entry))) { 449 /* 450 * This skips patching built-in __exit, which 451 * is part of init_section_contains() but is 452 * not part of kernel_text_address(). 453 * 454 * Skipping built-in __exit is fine since it 455 * will never be executed. 456 */ 457 WARN_ONCE(!jump_entry_is_init(entry), 458 "can't patch jump_label at %pS", 459 (void *)jump_entry_code(entry)); 460 return false; 461 } 462 463 return true; 464 } 465 466 #ifndef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_BATCH 467 static void __jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, 468 struct jump_entry *entry, 469 struct jump_entry *stop, 470 bool init) 471 { 472 for (; (entry < stop) && (jump_entry_key(entry) == key); entry++) { 473 if (jump_label_can_update(entry, init)) 474 arch_jump_label_transform(entry, jump_label_type(entry)); 475 } 476 } 477 #else 478 static void __jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, 479 struct jump_entry *entry, 480 struct jump_entry *stop, 481 bool init) 482 { 483 for (; (entry < stop) && (jump_entry_key(entry) == key); entry++) { 484 485 if (!jump_label_can_update(entry, init)) 486 continue; 487 488 if (!arch_jump_label_transform_queue(entry, jump_label_type(entry))) { 489 /* 490 * Queue is full: Apply the current queue and try again. 491 */ 492 arch_jump_label_transform_apply(); 493 BUG_ON(!arch_jump_label_transform_queue(entry, jump_label_type(entry))); 494 } 495 } 496 arch_jump_label_transform_apply(); 497 } 498 #endif 499 500 void __init jump_label_init(void) 501 { 502 struct jump_entry *iter_start = __start___jump_table; 503 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = __stop___jump_table; 504 struct static_key *key = NULL; 505 struct jump_entry *iter; 506 507 /* 508 * Since we are initializing the static_key.enabled field with 509 * with the 'raw' int values (to avoid pulling in atomic.h) in 510 * jump_label.h, let's make sure that is safe. There are only two 511 * cases to check since we initialize to 0 or 1. 512 */ 513 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)ATOMIC_INIT(0) != 0); 514 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)ATOMIC_INIT(1) != 1); 515 516 if (static_key_initialized) 517 return; 518 519 cpus_read_lock(); 520 jump_label_lock(); 521 jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop); 522 523 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) { 524 struct static_key *iterk; 525 bool in_init; 526 527 /* rewrite NOPs */ 528 if (jump_label_type(iter) == JUMP_LABEL_NOP) 529 arch_jump_label_transform_static(iter, JUMP_LABEL_NOP); 530 531 in_init = init_section_contains((void *)jump_entry_code(iter), 1); 532 jump_entry_set_init(iter, in_init); 533 534 iterk = jump_entry_key(iter); 535 if (iterk == key) 536 continue; 537 538 key = iterk; 539 static_key_set_entries(key, iter); 540 } 541 static_key_initialized = true; 542 jump_label_unlock(); 543 cpus_read_unlock(); 544 } 545 546 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 547 548 enum jump_label_type jump_label_init_type(struct jump_entry *entry) 549 { 550 struct static_key *key = jump_entry_key(entry); 551 bool type = static_key_type(key); 552 bool branch = jump_entry_is_branch(entry); 553 554 /* See the comment in linux/jump_label.h */ 555 return type ^ branch; 556 } 557 558 struct static_key_mod { 559 struct static_key_mod *next; 560 struct jump_entry *entries; 561 struct module *mod; 562 }; 563 564 static inline struct static_key_mod *static_key_mod(struct static_key *key) 565 { 566 WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_key_linked(key)); 567 return (struct static_key_mod *)(key->type & ~JUMP_TYPE_MASK); 568 } 569 570 /*** 571 * key->type and key->next are the same via union. 572 * This sets key->next and preserves the type bits. 573 * 574 * See additional comments above static_key_set_entries(). 575 */ 576 static void static_key_set_mod(struct static_key *key, 577 struct static_key_mod *mod) 578 { 579 unsigned long type; 580 581 WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)mod & JUMP_TYPE_MASK); 582 type = key->type & JUMP_TYPE_MASK; 583 key->next = mod; 584 key->type |= type; 585 } 586 587 static int __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) 588 { 589 struct module *mod; 590 int ret; 591 592 preempt_disable(); 593 mod = __module_text_address((unsigned long)start); 594 WARN_ON_ONCE(__module_text_address((unsigned long)end) != mod); 595 if (!try_module_get(mod)) 596 mod = NULL; 597 preempt_enable(); 598 599 if (!mod) 600 return 0; 601 602 ret = __jump_label_text_reserved(mod->jump_entries, 603 mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries, 604 start, end, mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING); 605 606 module_put(mod); 607 608 return ret; 609 } 610 611 static void __jump_label_mod_update(struct static_key *key) 612 { 613 struct static_key_mod *mod; 614 615 for (mod = static_key_mod(key); mod; mod = mod->next) { 616 struct jump_entry *stop; 617 struct module *m; 618 619 /* 620 * NULL if the static_key is defined in a module 621 * that does not use it 622 */ 623 if (!mod->entries) 624 continue; 625 626 m = mod->mod; 627 if (!m) 628 stop = __stop___jump_table; 629 else 630 stop = m->jump_entries + m->num_jump_entries; 631 __jump_label_update(key, mod->entries, stop, 632 m && m->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING); 633 } 634 } 635 636 static int jump_label_add_module(struct module *mod) 637 { 638 struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries; 639 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries; 640 struct jump_entry *iter; 641 struct static_key *key = NULL; 642 struct static_key_mod *jlm, *jlm2; 643 644 /* if the module doesn't have jump label entries, just return */ 645 if (iter_start == iter_stop) 646 return 0; 647 648 jump_label_sort_entries(iter_start, iter_stop); 649 650 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) { 651 struct static_key *iterk; 652 bool in_init; 653 654 in_init = within_module_init(jump_entry_code(iter), mod); 655 jump_entry_set_init(iter, in_init); 656 657 iterk = jump_entry_key(iter); 658 if (iterk == key) 659 continue; 660 661 key = iterk; 662 if (within_module((unsigned long)key, mod)) { 663 static_key_set_entries(key, iter); 664 continue; 665 } 666 jlm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct static_key_mod), GFP_KERNEL); 667 if (!jlm) 668 return -ENOMEM; 669 if (!static_key_linked(key)) { 670 jlm2 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct static_key_mod), 671 GFP_KERNEL); 672 if (!jlm2) { 673 kfree(jlm); 674 return -ENOMEM; 675 } 676 preempt_disable(); 677 jlm2->mod = __module_address((unsigned long)key); 678 preempt_enable(); 679 jlm2->entries = static_key_entries(key); 680 jlm2->next = NULL; 681 static_key_set_mod(key, jlm2); 682 static_key_set_linked(key); 683 } 684 jlm->mod = mod; 685 jlm->entries = iter; 686 jlm->next = static_key_mod(key); 687 static_key_set_mod(key, jlm); 688 static_key_set_linked(key); 689 690 /* Only update if we've changed from our initial state */ 691 if (jump_label_type(iter) != jump_label_init_type(iter)) 692 __jump_label_update(key, iter, iter_stop, true); 693 } 694 695 return 0; 696 } 697 698 static void jump_label_del_module(struct module *mod) 699 { 700 struct jump_entry *iter_start = mod->jump_entries; 701 struct jump_entry *iter_stop = iter_start + mod->num_jump_entries; 702 struct jump_entry *iter; 703 struct static_key *key = NULL; 704 struct static_key_mod *jlm, **prev; 705 706 for (iter = iter_start; iter < iter_stop; iter++) { 707 if (jump_entry_key(iter) == key) 708 continue; 709 710 key = jump_entry_key(iter); 711 712 if (within_module((unsigned long)key, mod)) 713 continue; 714 715 /* No memory during module load */ 716 if (WARN_ON(!static_key_linked(key))) 717 continue; 718 719 prev = &key->next; 720 jlm = static_key_mod(key); 721 722 while (jlm && jlm->mod != mod) { 723 prev = &jlm->next; 724 jlm = jlm->next; 725 } 726 727 /* No memory during module load */ 728 if (WARN_ON(!jlm)) 729 continue; 730 731 if (prev == &key->next) 732 static_key_set_mod(key, jlm->next); 733 else 734 *prev = jlm->next; 735 736 kfree(jlm); 737 738 jlm = static_key_mod(key); 739 /* if only one etry is left, fold it back into the static_key */ 740 if (jlm->next == NULL) { 741 static_key_set_entries(key, jlm->entries); 742 static_key_clear_linked(key); 743 kfree(jlm); 744 } 745 } 746 } 747 748 static int 749 jump_label_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, 750 void *data) 751 { 752 struct module *mod = data; 753 int ret = 0; 754 755 cpus_read_lock(); 756 jump_label_lock(); 757 758 switch (val) { 759 case MODULE_STATE_COMING: 760 ret = jump_label_add_module(mod); 761 if (ret) { 762 WARN(1, "Failed to allocate memory: jump_label may not work properly.\n"); 763 jump_label_del_module(mod); 764 } 765 break; 766 case MODULE_STATE_GOING: 767 jump_label_del_module(mod); 768 break; 769 } 770 771 jump_label_unlock(); 772 cpus_read_unlock(); 773 774 return notifier_from_errno(ret); 775 } 776 777 static struct notifier_block jump_label_module_nb = { 778 .notifier_call = jump_label_module_notify, 779 .priority = 1, /* higher than tracepoints */ 780 }; 781 782 static __init int jump_label_init_module(void) 783 { 784 return register_module_notifier(&jump_label_module_nb); 785 } 786 early_initcall(jump_label_init_module); 787 788 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 789 790 /*** 791 * jump_label_text_reserved - check if addr range is reserved 792 * @start: start text addr 793 * @end: end text addr 794 * 795 * checks if the text addr located between @start and @end 796 * overlaps with any of the jump label patch addresses. Code 797 * that wants to modify kernel text should first verify that 798 * it does not overlap with any of the jump label addresses. 799 * Caller must hold jump_label_mutex. 800 * 801 * returns 1 if there is an overlap, 0 otherwise 802 */ 803 int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) 804 { 805 bool init = system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING; 806 int ret = __jump_label_text_reserved(__start___jump_table, 807 __stop___jump_table, start, end, init); 808 809 if (ret) 810 return ret; 811 812 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 813 ret = __jump_label_mod_text_reserved(start, end); 814 #endif 815 return ret; 816 } 817 818 static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key) 819 { 820 struct jump_entry *stop = __stop___jump_table; 821 bool init = system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING; 822 struct jump_entry *entry; 823 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 824 struct module *mod; 825 826 if (static_key_linked(key)) { 827 __jump_label_mod_update(key); 828 return; 829 } 830 831 preempt_disable(); 832 mod = __module_address((unsigned long)key); 833 if (mod) { 834 stop = mod->jump_entries + mod->num_jump_entries; 835 init = mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING; 836 } 837 preempt_enable(); 838 #endif 839 entry = static_key_entries(key); 840 /* if there are no users, entry can be NULL */ 841 if (entry) 842 __jump_label_update(key, entry, stop, init); 843 } 844 845 #ifdef CONFIG_STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST 846 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(sk_true); 847 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(sk_false); 848 849 static __init int jump_label_test(void) 850 { 851 int i; 852 853 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 854 WARN_ON(static_key_enabled(&sk_true.key) != true); 855 WARN_ON(static_key_enabled(&sk_false.key) != false); 856 857 WARN_ON(!static_branch_likely(&sk_true)); 858 WARN_ON(!static_branch_unlikely(&sk_true)); 859 WARN_ON(static_branch_likely(&sk_false)); 860 WARN_ON(static_branch_unlikely(&sk_false)); 861 862 static_branch_disable(&sk_true); 863 static_branch_enable(&sk_false); 864 865 WARN_ON(static_key_enabled(&sk_true.key) == true); 866 WARN_ON(static_key_enabled(&sk_false.key) == false); 867 868 WARN_ON(static_branch_likely(&sk_true)); 869 WARN_ON(static_branch_unlikely(&sk_true)); 870 WARN_ON(!static_branch_likely(&sk_false)); 871 WARN_ON(!static_branch_unlikely(&sk_false)); 872 873 static_branch_enable(&sk_true); 874 static_branch_disable(&sk_false); 875 } 876 877 return 0; 878 } 879 early_initcall(jump_label_test); 880 #endif /* STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST */ 881