1 /* 2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar 5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner 6 * 7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem. 8 */ 9 10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt 11 12 #include <linux/irq.h> 13 #include <linux/kthread.h> 14 #include <linux/module.h> 15 #include <linux/random.h> 16 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 17 #include <linux/slab.h> 18 #include <linux/sched.h> 19 #include <linux/sched/rt.h> 20 #include <linux/task_work.h> 21 22 #include "internals.h" 23 24 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 25 __read_mostly bool force_irqthreads; 26 27 static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg) 28 { 29 force_irqthreads = true; 30 return 0; 31 } 32 early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads); 33 #endif 34 35 static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc) 36 { 37 bool inprogress; 38 39 do { 40 unsigned long flags; 41 42 /* 43 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might 44 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers. 45 */ 46 while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)) 47 cpu_relax(); 48 49 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */ 50 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 51 inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data); 52 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 53 54 /* Oops, that failed? */ 55 } while (inprogress); 56 } 57 58 /** 59 * synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs) 60 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for 61 * 62 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this 63 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this 64 * function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you 65 * will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers 66 * into account. 67 * 68 * Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure 69 * that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed. 70 * 71 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active. 72 * 73 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context. 74 */ 75 bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq) 76 { 77 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 78 79 if (desc) { 80 __synchronize_hardirq(desc); 81 return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active); 82 } 83 84 return true; 85 } 86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq); 87 88 /** 89 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs) 90 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for 91 * 92 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt 93 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while 94 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock. 95 * 96 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context. 97 */ 98 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq) 99 { 100 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 101 102 if (desc) { 103 __synchronize_hardirq(desc); 104 /* 105 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is 106 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are 107 * active. 108 */ 109 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, 110 !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active)); 111 } 112 } 113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq); 114 115 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 116 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity; 117 118 /** 119 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set 120 * @irq: Interrupt to check 121 * 122 */ 123 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq) 124 { 125 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 126 127 if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) || 128 !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity) 129 return 0; 130 131 return 1; 132 } 133 134 /** 135 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity 136 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed 137 * 138 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting 139 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call 140 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this 141 * code can be called from hard interrupt context. 142 */ 143 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc) 144 { 145 struct irqaction *action = desc->action; 146 147 while (action) { 148 if (action->thread) 149 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags); 150 action = action->next; 151 } 152 } 153 154 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ 155 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) 156 { 157 return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data); 158 } 159 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) 160 { 161 return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data); 162 } 163 static inline void 164 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) 165 { 166 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask); 167 } 168 static inline void 169 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) 170 { 171 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask); 172 } 173 #else 174 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; } 175 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; } 176 static inline void 177 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { } 178 static inline void 179 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { } 180 #endif 181 182 int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, 183 bool force) 184 { 185 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data); 186 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); 187 int ret; 188 189 ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force); 190 switch (ret) { 191 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK: 192 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE: 193 cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask); 194 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY: 195 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc); 196 ret = 0; 197 } 198 199 return ret; 200 } 201 202 int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, 203 bool force) 204 { 205 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); 206 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data); 207 int ret = 0; 208 209 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity) 210 return -EINVAL; 211 212 if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) { 213 ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, force); 214 } else { 215 irqd_set_move_pending(data); 216 irq_copy_pending(desc, mask); 217 } 218 219 if (desc->affinity_notify) { 220 kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref); 221 schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work); 222 } 223 irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET); 224 225 return ret; 226 } 227 228 int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force) 229 { 230 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 231 unsigned long flags; 232 int ret; 233 234 if (!desc) 235 return -EINVAL; 236 237 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 238 ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force); 239 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 240 return ret; 241 } 242 243 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m) 244 { 245 unsigned long flags; 246 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL); 247 248 if (!desc) 249 return -EINVAL; 250 desc->affinity_hint = m; 251 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); 252 /* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */ 253 if (m) 254 __irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false); 255 return 0; 256 } 257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint); 258 259 /** 260 * irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt 261 * @irq: interrupt number to set affinity 262 * @vcpu_info: vCPU specific data 263 * 264 * This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU 265 * affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from 266 * outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below: 267 * KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity(). 268 */ 269 int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info) 270 { 271 unsigned long flags; 272 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0); 273 struct irq_data *data; 274 struct irq_chip *chip; 275 int ret = -ENOSYS; 276 277 if (!desc) 278 return -EINVAL; 279 280 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); 281 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); 282 if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity) 283 ret = chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info); 284 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); 285 286 return ret; 287 } 288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity); 289 290 static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work) 291 { 292 struct irq_affinity_notify *notify = 293 container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work); 294 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq); 295 cpumask_var_t cpumask; 296 unsigned long flags; 297 298 if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL)) 299 goto out; 300 301 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 302 if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data)) 303 irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc); 304 else 305 cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity); 306 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 307 308 notify->notify(notify, cpumask); 309 310 free_cpumask_var(cpumask); 311 out: 312 kref_put(¬ify->kref, notify->release); 313 } 314 315 /** 316 * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes 317 * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification 318 * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable 319 * notification. Function pointers must be initialised; 320 * the other fields will be initialised by this function. 321 * 322 * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled 323 * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is 324 * freed using free_irq(). 325 */ 326 int 327 irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify) 328 { 329 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 330 struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify; 331 unsigned long flags; 332 333 /* The release function is promised process context */ 334 might_sleep(); 335 336 if (!desc) 337 return -EINVAL; 338 339 /* Complete initialisation of *notify */ 340 if (notify) { 341 notify->irq = irq; 342 kref_init(¬ify->kref); 343 INIT_WORK(¬ify->work, irq_affinity_notify); 344 } 345 346 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 347 old_notify = desc->affinity_notify; 348 desc->affinity_notify = notify; 349 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 350 351 if (old_notify) 352 kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release); 353 354 return 0; 355 } 356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier); 357 358 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY 359 /* 360 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector. 361 */ 362 static int 363 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask) 364 { 365 struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity; 366 int node = irq_desc_get_node(desc); 367 368 /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */ 369 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq)) 370 return 0; 371 372 /* 373 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that 374 * one of the targets is online. 375 */ 376 if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) { 377 if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity, 378 cpu_online_mask)) 379 set = desc->irq_data.affinity; 380 else 381 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET); 382 } 383 384 cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set); 385 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) { 386 const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node); 387 388 /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */ 389 if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask)) 390 cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask); 391 } 392 irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false); 393 return 0; 394 } 395 #else 396 static inline int 397 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask) 398 { 399 return irq_select_affinity(irq); 400 } 401 #endif 402 403 /* 404 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq 405 */ 406 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask) 407 { 408 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 409 unsigned long flags; 410 int ret; 411 412 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 413 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask); 414 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 415 return ret; 416 } 417 418 #else 419 static inline int 420 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask) 421 { 422 return 0; 423 } 424 #endif 425 426 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq) 427 { 428 if (!desc->depth++) 429 irq_disable(desc); 430 } 431 432 static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq) 433 { 434 unsigned long flags; 435 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL); 436 437 if (!desc) 438 return -EINVAL; 439 __disable_irq(desc, irq); 440 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); 441 return 0; 442 } 443 444 /** 445 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting 446 * @irq: Interrupt to disable 447 * 448 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are 449 * nested. 450 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing 451 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning. 452 * 453 * This function may be called from IRQ context. 454 */ 455 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq) 456 { 457 __disable_irq_nosync(irq); 458 } 459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync); 460 461 /** 462 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion 463 * @irq: Interrupt to disable 464 * 465 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are 466 * nested. 467 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt 468 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while 469 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock. 470 * 471 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context. 472 */ 473 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq) 474 { 475 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq)) 476 synchronize_irq(irq); 477 } 478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq); 479 480 /** 481 * disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion 482 * @irq: Interrupt to disable 483 * 484 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are 485 * nested. 486 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this 487 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while 488 * holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock. 489 * 490 * When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context 491 * the return value must be checked. 492 * 493 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active. 494 * 495 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context. 496 */ 497 bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq) 498 { 499 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq)) 500 return synchronize_hardirq(irq); 501 502 return false; 503 } 504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq); 505 506 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq) 507 { 508 switch (desc->depth) { 509 case 0: 510 err_out: 511 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq); 512 break; 513 case 1: { 514 if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED) 515 goto err_out; 516 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */ 517 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc); 518 irq_enable(desc); 519 check_irq_resend(desc, irq); 520 /* fall-through */ 521 } 522 default: 523 desc->depth--; 524 } 525 } 526 527 /** 528 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq 529 * @irq: Interrupt to enable 530 * 531 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this 532 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this 533 * IRQ line is re-enabled. 534 * 535 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when 536 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL ! 537 */ 538 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq) 539 { 540 unsigned long flags; 541 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL); 542 543 if (!desc) 544 return; 545 if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip, 546 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq)) 547 goto out; 548 549 __enable_irq(desc, irq); 550 out: 551 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); 552 } 553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq); 554 555 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on) 556 { 557 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 558 int ret = -ENXIO; 559 560 if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags & IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE) 561 return 0; 562 563 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake) 564 ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on); 565 566 return ret; 567 } 568 569 /** 570 * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup 571 * @irq: interrupt to control 572 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup 573 * 574 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is 575 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match, 576 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support. 577 * 578 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep 579 * states like "suspend to RAM". 580 */ 581 int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on) 582 { 583 unsigned long flags; 584 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL); 585 int ret = 0; 586 587 if (!desc) 588 return -EINVAL; 589 590 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that 591 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors. 592 */ 593 if (on) { 594 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) { 595 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on); 596 if (ret) 597 desc->wake_depth = 0; 598 else 599 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE); 600 } 601 } else { 602 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) { 603 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq); 604 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) { 605 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on); 606 if (ret) 607 desc->wake_depth = 1; 608 else 609 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE); 610 } 611 } 612 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); 613 return ret; 614 } 615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake); 616 617 /* 618 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a 619 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available 620 * for driver use. 621 */ 622 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags) 623 { 624 unsigned long flags; 625 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0); 626 int canrequest = 0; 627 628 if (!desc) 629 return 0; 630 631 if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) { 632 if (!desc->action || 633 irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) 634 canrequest = 1; 635 } 636 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); 637 return canrequest; 638 } 639 640 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, 641 unsigned long flags) 642 { 643 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip; 644 int ret, unmask = 0; 645 646 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) { 647 /* 648 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple 649 * flow-types? 650 */ 651 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq, 652 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown"); 653 return 0; 654 } 655 656 flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK; 657 658 if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) { 659 if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data)) 660 mask_irq(desc); 661 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)) 662 unmask = 1; 663 } 664 665 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */ 666 ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags); 667 668 switch (ret) { 669 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK: 670 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE: 671 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK); 672 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags); 673 674 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY: 675 flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data); 676 irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags); 677 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL); 678 irq_settings_clr_level(desc); 679 if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) { 680 irq_settings_set_level(desc); 681 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL); 682 } 683 684 ret = 0; 685 break; 686 default: 687 pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n", 688 flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type); 689 } 690 if (unmask) 691 unmask_irq(desc); 692 return ret; 693 } 694 695 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 696 int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq) 697 { 698 unsigned long flags; 699 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0); 700 701 if (!desc) 702 return -EINVAL; 703 704 desc->parent_irq = parent_irq; 705 706 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); 707 return 0; 708 } 709 #endif 710 711 /* 712 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is 713 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called 714 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts. 715 */ 716 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) 717 { 718 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD; 719 } 720 721 /* 722 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be 723 * called. 724 */ 725 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) 726 { 727 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq); 728 return IRQ_NONE; 729 } 730 731 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action) 732 { 733 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 734 735 while (!kthread_should_stop()) { 736 737 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, 738 &action->thread_flags)) { 739 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 740 return 0; 741 } 742 schedule(); 743 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 744 } 745 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 746 return -1; 747 } 748 749 /* 750 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded 751 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and 752 * is marked MASKED. 753 */ 754 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc, 755 struct irqaction *action) 756 { 757 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT)) 758 return; 759 again: 760 chip_bus_lock(desc); 761 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 762 763 /* 764 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against 765 * the following scenario: 766 * 767 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler 768 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the 769 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due 770 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever. 771 * 772 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers 773 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in 774 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the 775 * serialization. 776 */ 777 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) { 778 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 779 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 780 cpu_relax(); 781 goto again; 782 } 783 784 /* 785 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise 786 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which 787 * was just set. 788 */ 789 if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags)) 790 goto out_unlock; 791 792 desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask; 793 794 if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) && 795 irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data)) 796 unmask_threaded_irq(desc); 797 798 out_unlock: 799 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 800 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 801 } 802 803 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 804 /* 805 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread. 806 */ 807 static void 808 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) 809 { 810 cpumask_var_t mask; 811 bool valid = true; 812 813 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags)) 814 return; 815 816 /* 817 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and 818 * try again next time 819 */ 820 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) { 821 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags); 822 return; 823 } 824 825 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 826 /* 827 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity 828 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out. 829 */ 830 if (desc->irq_data.affinity) 831 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity); 832 else 833 valid = false; 834 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 835 836 if (valid) 837 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask); 838 free_cpumask_var(mask); 839 } 840 #else 841 static inline void 842 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { } 843 #endif 844 845 /* 846 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded 847 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq 848 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other 849 * side effects. 850 */ 851 static irqreturn_t 852 irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) 853 { 854 irqreturn_t ret; 855 856 local_bh_disable(); 857 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id); 858 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action); 859 local_bh_enable(); 860 return ret; 861 } 862 863 /* 864 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be 865 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to 866 * complete. 867 */ 868 static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, 869 struct irqaction *action) 870 { 871 irqreturn_t ret; 872 873 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id); 874 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action); 875 return ret; 876 } 877 878 static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc) 879 { 880 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active)) 881 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads); 882 } 883 884 static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused) 885 { 886 struct task_struct *tsk = current; 887 struct irq_desc *desc; 888 struct irqaction *action; 889 890 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING))) 891 return; 892 893 action = kthread_data(tsk); 894 895 pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n", 896 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq); 897 898 899 desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq); 900 /* 901 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement 902 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters. 903 */ 904 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags)) 905 wake_threads_waitq(desc); 906 907 /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */ 908 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action); 909 } 910 911 /* 912 * Interrupt handler thread 913 */ 914 static int irq_thread(void *data) 915 { 916 struct callback_head on_exit_work; 917 struct irqaction *action = data; 918 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq); 919 irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc, 920 struct irqaction *action); 921 922 if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, 923 &action->thread_flags)) 924 handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn; 925 else 926 handler_fn = irq_thread_fn; 927 928 init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor); 929 task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false); 930 931 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action); 932 933 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) { 934 irqreturn_t action_ret; 935 936 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action); 937 938 action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action); 939 if (action_ret == IRQ_HANDLED) 940 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled); 941 942 wake_threads_waitq(desc); 943 } 944 945 /* 946 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the 947 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling 948 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the 949 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we 950 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as 951 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask 952 * again. 953 */ 954 task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor); 955 return 0; 956 } 957 958 /** 959 * irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id 960 * @irq: Interrupt line 961 * @dev_id: Device identity for which the thread should be woken 962 * 963 */ 964 void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id) 965 { 966 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 967 struct irqaction *action; 968 unsigned long flags; 969 970 if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))) 971 return; 972 973 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 974 for (action = desc->action; action; action = action->next) { 975 if (action->dev_id == dev_id) { 976 if (action->thread) 977 __irq_wake_thread(desc, action); 978 break; 979 } 980 } 981 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 982 } 983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread); 984 985 static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new) 986 { 987 if (!force_irqthreads) 988 return; 989 if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT)) 990 return; 991 992 new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT; 993 994 if (!new->thread_fn) { 995 set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags); 996 new->thread_fn = new->handler; 997 new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler; 998 } 999 } 1000 1001 static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc) 1002 { 1003 struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data; 1004 struct irq_chip *c = d->chip; 1005 1006 return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0; 1007 } 1008 1009 static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc) 1010 { 1011 struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data; 1012 struct irq_chip *c = d->chip; 1013 1014 if (c->irq_release_resources) 1015 c->irq_release_resources(d); 1016 } 1017 1018 /* 1019 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to 1020 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture. 1021 */ 1022 static int 1023 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new) 1024 { 1025 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr; 1026 unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0; 1027 int ret, nested, shared = 0; 1028 cpumask_var_t mask; 1029 1030 if (!desc) 1031 return -EINVAL; 1032 1033 if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip) 1034 return -ENOSYS; 1035 if (!try_module_get(desc->owner)) 1036 return -ENODEV; 1037 1038 /* 1039 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt 1040 * thread. 1041 */ 1042 nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc); 1043 if (nested) { 1044 if (!new->thread_fn) { 1045 ret = -EINVAL; 1046 goto out_mput; 1047 } 1048 /* 1049 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from 1050 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the 1051 * dummy function which warns when called. 1052 */ 1053 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler; 1054 } else { 1055 if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc)) 1056 irq_setup_forced_threading(new); 1057 } 1058 1059 /* 1060 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied 1061 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt 1062 * thread. 1063 */ 1064 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) { 1065 struct task_struct *t; 1066 static const struct sched_param param = { 1067 .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, 1068 }; 1069 1070 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq, 1071 new->name); 1072 if (IS_ERR(t)) { 1073 ret = PTR_ERR(t); 1074 goto out_mput; 1075 } 1076 1077 sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); 1078 1079 /* 1080 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if 1081 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code 1082 * references an already freed task_struct. 1083 */ 1084 get_task_struct(t); 1085 new->thread = t; 1086 /* 1087 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is 1088 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do 1089 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary 1090 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for 1091 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is 1092 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s) 1093 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt. 1094 */ 1095 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags); 1096 } 1097 1098 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) { 1099 ret = -ENOMEM; 1100 goto out_thread; 1101 } 1102 1103 /* 1104 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the 1105 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a 1106 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler 1107 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like 1108 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the 1109 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of 1110 * the threaded handler for those. 1111 */ 1112 if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE) 1113 new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT; 1114 1115 /* 1116 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically 1117 */ 1118 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 1119 old_ptr = &desc->action; 1120 old = *old_ptr; 1121 if (old) { 1122 /* 1123 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are 1124 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag 1125 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which 1126 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must 1127 * agree on ONESHOT. 1128 */ 1129 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) || 1130 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) || 1131 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)) 1132 goto mismatch; 1133 1134 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */ 1135 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) != 1136 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)) 1137 goto mismatch; 1138 1139 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */ 1140 do { 1141 /* 1142 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits, 1143 * so we can find the next zero bit for this 1144 * new action. 1145 */ 1146 thread_mask |= old->thread_mask; 1147 old_ptr = &old->next; 1148 old = *old_ptr; 1149 } while (old); 1150 shared = 1; 1151 } 1152 1153 /* 1154 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For 1155 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a 1156 * conditional in irq_wake_thread(). 1157 */ 1158 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) { 1159 /* 1160 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line, 1161 * but who knows. 1162 */ 1163 if (thread_mask == ~0UL) { 1164 ret = -EBUSY; 1165 goto out_mask; 1166 } 1167 /* 1168 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to 1169 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the 1170 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not 1171 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread 1172 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt 1173 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes 1174 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See 1175 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information. 1176 * 1177 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context) 1178 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is 1179 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the 1180 * affected hard irq flow handlers 1181 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq). 1182 * 1183 * The new action gets the first zero bit of 1184 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's 1185 * all existing action->thread_mask bits. 1186 */ 1187 new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask); 1188 1189 } else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler && 1190 !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) { 1191 /* 1192 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so 1193 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it 1194 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination 1195 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the 1196 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then 1197 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still 1198 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat.... 1199 * 1200 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play 1201 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't 1202 * say for sure which type this interrupt really 1203 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the 1204 * underlying chip implementation can override them. 1205 */ 1206 pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n", 1207 irq); 1208 ret = -EINVAL; 1209 goto out_mask; 1210 } 1211 1212 if (!shared) { 1213 ret = irq_request_resources(desc); 1214 if (ret) { 1215 pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n", 1216 new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name); 1217 goto out_mask; 1218 } 1219 1220 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads); 1221 1222 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */ 1223 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) { 1224 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, 1225 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK); 1226 1227 if (ret) 1228 goto out_mask; 1229 } 1230 1231 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \ 1232 IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING); 1233 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS); 1234 1235 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) { 1236 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU); 1237 irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc); 1238 } 1239 1240 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) 1241 desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT; 1242 1243 if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc)) 1244 irq_startup(desc, true); 1245 else 1246 /* Undo nested disables: */ 1247 desc->depth = 1; 1248 1249 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */ 1250 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) { 1251 irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc); 1252 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING); 1253 } 1254 1255 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */ 1256 setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask); 1257 1258 } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) { 1259 unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK; 1260 unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc); 1261 1262 if (nmsk != omsk) 1263 /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */ 1264 pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n", 1265 irq, nmsk, omsk); 1266 } 1267 1268 new->irq = irq; 1269 *old_ptr = new; 1270 1271 irq_pm_install_action(desc, new); 1272 1273 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */ 1274 desc->irq_count = 0; 1275 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0; 1276 1277 /* 1278 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler 1279 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance. 1280 */ 1281 if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) { 1282 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED; 1283 __enable_irq(desc, irq); 1284 } 1285 1286 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 1287 1288 /* 1289 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains 1290 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up. 1291 */ 1292 if (new->thread) 1293 wake_up_process(new->thread); 1294 1295 register_irq_proc(irq, desc); 1296 new->dir = NULL; 1297 register_handler_proc(irq, new); 1298 free_cpumask_var(mask); 1299 1300 return 0; 1301 1302 mismatch: 1303 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) { 1304 pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n", 1305 irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name); 1306 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ 1307 dump_stack(); 1308 #endif 1309 } 1310 ret = -EBUSY; 1311 1312 out_mask: 1313 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 1314 free_cpumask_var(mask); 1315 1316 out_thread: 1317 if (new->thread) { 1318 struct task_struct *t = new->thread; 1319 1320 new->thread = NULL; 1321 kthread_stop(t); 1322 put_task_struct(t); 1323 } 1324 out_mput: 1325 module_put(desc->owner); 1326 return ret; 1327 } 1328 1329 /** 1330 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt 1331 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup 1332 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt 1333 * 1334 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process. 1335 */ 1336 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act) 1337 { 1338 int retval; 1339 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1340 1341 if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))) 1342 return -EINVAL; 1343 chip_bus_lock(desc); 1344 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act); 1345 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 1346 1347 return retval; 1348 } 1349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq); 1350 1351 /* 1352 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free 1353 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture. 1354 */ 1355 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id) 1356 { 1357 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1358 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr; 1359 unsigned long flags; 1360 1361 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq); 1362 1363 if (!desc) 1364 return NULL; 1365 1366 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 1367 1368 /* 1369 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right 1370 * one based on the dev_id: 1371 */ 1372 action_ptr = &desc->action; 1373 for (;;) { 1374 action = *action_ptr; 1375 1376 if (!action) { 1377 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq); 1378 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 1379 1380 return NULL; 1381 } 1382 1383 if (action->dev_id == dev_id) 1384 break; 1385 action_ptr = &action->next; 1386 } 1387 1388 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */ 1389 *action_ptr = action->next; 1390 1391 irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action); 1392 1393 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */ 1394 if (!desc->action) { 1395 irq_shutdown(desc); 1396 irq_release_resources(desc); 1397 } 1398 1399 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1400 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */ 1401 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint)) 1402 desc->affinity_hint = NULL; 1403 #endif 1404 1405 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 1406 1407 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action); 1408 1409 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */ 1410 synchronize_irq(irq); 1411 1412 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ 1413 /* 1414 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ 1415 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that 1416 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler .... 1417 * 1418 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a 1419 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. ) 1420 */ 1421 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) { 1422 local_irq_save(flags); 1423 action->handler(irq, dev_id); 1424 local_irq_restore(flags); 1425 } 1426 #endif 1427 1428 if (action->thread) { 1429 kthread_stop(action->thread); 1430 put_task_struct(action->thread); 1431 } 1432 1433 module_put(desc->owner); 1434 return action; 1435 } 1436 1437 /** 1438 * remove_irq - free an interrupt 1439 * @irq: Interrupt line to free 1440 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt 1441 * 1442 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process. 1443 */ 1444 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act) 1445 { 1446 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1447 1448 if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))) 1449 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id); 1450 } 1451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq); 1452 1453 /** 1454 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq 1455 * @irq: Interrupt line to free 1456 * @dev_id: Device identity to free 1457 * 1458 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the 1459 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled. 1460 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled 1461 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function 1462 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ 1463 * have completed. 1464 * 1465 * This function must not be called from interrupt context. 1466 */ 1467 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id) 1468 { 1469 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1470 1471 if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))) 1472 return; 1473 1474 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 1475 if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify)) 1476 desc->affinity_notify = NULL; 1477 #endif 1478 1479 chip_bus_lock(desc); 1480 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id)); 1481 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 1482 } 1483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq); 1484 1485 /** 1486 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line 1487 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate 1488 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs. 1489 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts 1490 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default 1491 * primary handler is installed 1492 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread 1493 * If NULL, no irq thread is created 1494 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags 1495 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device 1496 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function 1497 * 1498 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the 1499 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this 1500 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since 1501 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board 1502 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware 1503 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order. 1504 * 1505 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device 1506 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is 1507 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check 1508 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it 1509 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return 1510 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run 1511 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support 1512 * shared interrupts. 1513 * 1514 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the 1515 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler 1516 * receives this value it makes sense to use it. 1517 * 1518 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id 1519 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt. 1520 * 1521 * Flags: 1522 * 1523 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared 1524 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level 1525 * 1526 */ 1527 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, 1528 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags, 1529 const char *devname, void *dev_id) 1530 { 1531 struct irqaction *action; 1532 struct irq_desc *desc; 1533 int retval; 1534 1535 /* 1536 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID, 1537 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out 1538 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing 1539 * logic etc). 1540 * 1541 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and 1542 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND. 1543 */ 1544 if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) || 1545 (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) || 1546 ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND))) 1547 return -EINVAL; 1548 1549 desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1550 if (!desc) 1551 return -EINVAL; 1552 1553 if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) || 1554 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))) 1555 return -EINVAL; 1556 1557 if (!handler) { 1558 if (!thread_fn) 1559 return -EINVAL; 1560 handler = irq_default_primary_handler; 1561 } 1562 1563 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL); 1564 if (!action) 1565 return -ENOMEM; 1566 1567 action->handler = handler; 1568 action->thread_fn = thread_fn; 1569 action->flags = irqflags; 1570 action->name = devname; 1571 action->dev_id = dev_id; 1572 1573 chip_bus_lock(desc); 1574 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action); 1575 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 1576 1577 if (retval) 1578 kfree(action); 1579 1580 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME 1581 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) { 1582 /* 1583 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it 1584 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure.... 1585 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't 1586 * run in parallel with our fake. 1587 */ 1588 unsigned long flags; 1589 1590 disable_irq(irq); 1591 local_irq_save(flags); 1592 1593 handler(irq, dev_id); 1594 1595 local_irq_restore(flags); 1596 enable_irq(irq); 1597 } 1598 #endif 1599 return retval; 1600 } 1601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq); 1602 1603 /** 1604 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line 1605 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate 1606 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs. 1607 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts. 1608 * @flags: Interrupt type flags 1609 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device 1610 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function 1611 * 1612 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the 1613 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a 1614 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the 1615 * context. 1616 * 1617 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success, 1618 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED. 1619 */ 1620 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, 1621 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id) 1622 { 1623 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1624 int ret; 1625 1626 if (!desc) 1627 return -EINVAL; 1628 1629 if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) { 1630 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler, 1631 flags, name, dev_id); 1632 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret; 1633 } 1634 1635 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id); 1636 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret; 1637 } 1638 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq); 1639 1640 void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type) 1641 { 1642 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 1643 unsigned long flags; 1644 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU); 1645 1646 if (!desc) 1647 return; 1648 1649 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK; 1650 if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) { 1651 int ret; 1652 1653 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type); 1654 1655 if (ret) { 1656 WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq); 1657 goto out; 1658 } 1659 } 1660 1661 irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu); 1662 out: 1663 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); 1664 } 1665 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq); 1666 1667 void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq) 1668 { 1669 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 1670 unsigned long flags; 1671 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU); 1672 1673 if (!desc) 1674 return; 1675 1676 irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu); 1677 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags); 1678 } 1679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq); 1680 1681 /* 1682 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction. 1683 */ 1684 static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id) 1685 { 1686 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1687 struct irqaction *action; 1688 unsigned long flags; 1689 1690 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq); 1691 1692 if (!desc) 1693 return NULL; 1694 1695 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); 1696 1697 action = desc->action; 1698 if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) { 1699 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq); 1700 goto bad; 1701 } 1702 1703 if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) { 1704 WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n", 1705 irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled)); 1706 goto bad; 1707 } 1708 1709 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */ 1710 desc->action = NULL; 1711 1712 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 1713 1714 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action); 1715 1716 module_put(desc->owner); 1717 return action; 1718 1719 bad: 1720 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); 1721 return NULL; 1722 } 1723 1724 /** 1725 * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt 1726 * @irq: Interrupt line to free 1727 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt 1728 * 1729 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process. 1730 */ 1731 void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act) 1732 { 1733 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1734 1735 if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) 1736 __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id); 1737 } 1738 1739 /** 1740 * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq 1741 * @irq: Interrupt line to free 1742 * @dev_id: Device identity to free 1743 * 1744 * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but 1745 * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each 1746 * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return 1747 * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed. 1748 * 1749 * This function must not be called from interrupt context. 1750 */ 1751 void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id) 1752 { 1753 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1754 1755 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) 1756 return; 1757 1758 chip_bus_lock(desc); 1759 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id)); 1760 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 1761 } 1762 1763 /** 1764 * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt 1765 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup 1766 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt 1767 * 1768 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process. 1769 */ 1770 int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act) 1771 { 1772 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1773 int retval; 1774 1775 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) 1776 return -EINVAL; 1777 chip_bus_lock(desc); 1778 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act); 1779 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 1780 1781 return retval; 1782 } 1783 1784 /** 1785 * request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line 1786 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate 1787 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs. 1788 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device 1789 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function 1790 * 1791 * This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't 1792 * automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each 1793 * CPU using enable_percpu_irq(). 1794 * 1795 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and 1796 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of 1797 * that variable. 1798 */ 1799 int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, 1800 const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id) 1801 { 1802 struct irqaction *action; 1803 struct irq_desc *desc; 1804 int retval; 1805 1806 if (!dev_id) 1807 return -EINVAL; 1808 1809 desc = irq_to_desc(irq); 1810 if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) || 1811 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) 1812 return -EINVAL; 1813 1814 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL); 1815 if (!action) 1816 return -ENOMEM; 1817 1818 action->handler = handler; 1819 action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND; 1820 action->name = devname; 1821 action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id; 1822 1823 chip_bus_lock(desc); 1824 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action); 1825 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc); 1826 1827 if (retval) 1828 kfree(action); 1829 1830 return retval; 1831 } 1832 1833 /** 1834 * irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt. 1835 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM 1836 * @which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about 1837 * @state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be storeed 1838 * 1839 * This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an 1840 * interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to 1841 * stage @which 1842 * 1843 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the 1844 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers. 1845 */ 1846 int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which, 1847 bool *state) 1848 { 1849 struct irq_desc *desc; 1850 struct irq_data *data; 1851 struct irq_chip *chip; 1852 unsigned long flags; 1853 int err = -EINVAL; 1854 1855 desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0); 1856 if (!desc) 1857 return err; 1858 1859 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); 1860 1861 do { 1862 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); 1863 if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state) 1864 break; 1865 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY 1866 data = data->parent_data; 1867 #else 1868 data = NULL; 1869 #endif 1870 } while (data); 1871 1872 if (data) 1873 err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state); 1874 1875 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); 1876 return err; 1877 } 1878 1879 /** 1880 * irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt. 1881 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM 1882 * @which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*) 1883 * @val: Value corresponding to @which 1884 * 1885 * This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt, 1886 * depending on the value of @which. 1887 * 1888 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the 1889 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers. 1890 */ 1891 int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which, 1892 bool val) 1893 { 1894 struct irq_desc *desc; 1895 struct irq_data *data; 1896 struct irq_chip *chip; 1897 unsigned long flags; 1898 int err = -EINVAL; 1899 1900 desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0); 1901 if (!desc) 1902 return err; 1903 1904 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); 1905 1906 do { 1907 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); 1908 if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state) 1909 break; 1910 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY 1911 data = data->parent_data; 1912 #else 1913 data = NULL; 1914 #endif 1915 } while (data); 1916 1917 if (data) 1918 err = chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val); 1919 1920 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); 1921 return err; 1922 } 1923