xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/cpu.c (revision 179dd8c0)
1 /* CPU control.
2  * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
3  *
4  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
5  */
6 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/smp.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/notifier.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/unistd.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/oom.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
22 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
23 #include <linux/tick.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <trace/events/power.h>
26 
27 #include "smpboot.h"
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
30 /* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */
31 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
32 
33 /*
34  * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when
35  * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask.
36  * The APIs cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() must be used to protect CPU
37  * hotplug callback (un)registration performed using __register_cpu_notifier()
38  * or __unregister_cpu_notifier().
39  */
40 void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
41 {
42 	mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_begin);
45 
46 void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
47 {
48 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_done);
51 
52 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
53 
54 /* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing.
55  * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
56  */
57 static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
60 
61 static struct {
62 	struct task_struct *active_writer;
63 	/* wait queue to wake up the active_writer */
64 	wait_queue_head_t wq;
65 	/* verifies that no writer will get active while readers are active */
66 	struct mutex lock;
67 	/*
68 	 * Also blocks the new readers during
69 	 * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation.
70 	 */
71 	atomic_t refcount;
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
74 	struct lockdep_map dep_map;
75 #endif
76 } cpu_hotplug = {
77 	.active_writer = NULL,
78 	.wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.wq),
79 	.lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.lock),
80 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
81 	.dep_map = {.name = "cpu_hotplug.lock" },
82 #endif
83 };
84 
85 /* Lockdep annotations for get/put_online_cpus() and cpu_hotplug_begin/end() */
86 #define cpuhp_lock_acquire_read() lock_map_acquire_read(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
87 #define cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread() \
88 				  lock_map_acquire_tryread(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
89 #define cpuhp_lock_acquire()      lock_map_acquire(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
90 #define cpuhp_lock_release()      lock_map_release(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
91 
92 
93 void get_online_cpus(void)
94 {
95 	might_sleep();
96 	if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
97 		return;
98 	cpuhp_lock_acquire_read();
99 	mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
100 	atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
101 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus);
104 
105 bool try_get_online_cpus(void)
106 {
107 	if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
108 		return true;
109 	if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock))
110 		return false;
111 	cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread();
112 	atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
113 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
114 	return true;
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(try_get_online_cpus);
117 
118 void put_online_cpus(void)
119 {
120 	int refcount;
121 
122 	if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
123 		return;
124 
125 	refcount = atomic_dec_return(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
126 	if (WARN_ON(refcount < 0)) /* try to fix things up */
127 		atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
128 
129 	if (refcount <= 0 && waitqueue_active(&cpu_hotplug.wq))
130 		wake_up(&cpu_hotplug.wq);
131 
132 	cpuhp_lock_release();
133 
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus);
136 
137 /*
138  * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
139  * refcount goes to zero.
140  *
141  * Note that during a cpu-hotplug operation, the new readers, if any,
142  * will be blocked by the cpu_hotplug.lock
143  *
144  * Since cpu_hotplug_begin() is always called after invoking
145  * cpu_maps_update_begin(), we can be sure that only one writer is active.
146  *
147  * Note that theoretically, there is a possibility of a livelock:
148  * - Refcount goes to zero, last reader wakes up the sleeping
149  *   writer.
150  * - Last reader unlocks the cpu_hotplug.lock.
151  * - A new reader arrives at this moment, bumps up the refcount.
152  * - The writer acquires the cpu_hotplug.lock finds the refcount
153  *   non zero and goes to sleep again.
154  *
155  * However, this is very difficult to achieve in practice since
156  * get_online_cpus() not an api which is called all that often.
157  *
158  */
159 void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
160 {
161 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
162 
163 	cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current;
164 	cpuhp_lock_acquire();
165 
166 	for (;;) {
167 		mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
168 		prepare_to_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
169 		if (likely(!atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.refcount)))
170 				break;
171 		mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
172 		schedule();
173 	}
174 	finish_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait);
175 }
176 
177 void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
178 {
179 	cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
180 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
181 	cpuhp_lock_release();
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and
186  * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects
187  * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the
188  * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock
189  * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations.
190  */
191 void cpu_hotplug_disable(void)
192 {
193 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
194 	cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
195 	cpu_maps_update_done();
196 }
197 
198 void cpu_hotplug_enable(void)
199 {
200 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
201 	cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
202 	cpu_maps_update_done();
203 }
204 
205 #endif	/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
206 
207 /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
208 int __ref register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
209 {
210 	int ret;
211 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
212 	ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
213 	cpu_maps_update_done();
214 	return ret;
215 }
216 
217 int __ref __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
218 {
219 	return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
220 }
221 
222 static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call,
223 			int *nr_calls)
224 {
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val, v, nr_to_call,
228 					nr_calls);
229 
230 	return notifier_to_errno(ret);
231 }
232 
233 static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
234 {
235 	return __cpu_notify(val, v, -1, NULL);
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
239 
240 static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, void *v)
241 {
242 	BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, v));
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier);
246 
247 void __ref unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
248 {
249 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
250 	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
251 	cpu_maps_update_done();
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
254 
255 void __ref __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
256 {
257 	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__unregister_cpu_notifier);
260 
261 /**
262  * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU
263  * @cpu: a CPU id
264  *
265  * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and
266  * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask.  While this all sounds
267  * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function
268  * tries to solve in a safe manner.
269  *
270  * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may
271  * be called only for an already offlined CPU.
272  */
273 void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu)
274 {
275 	struct task_struct *p;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked
279 	 * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in
280 	 * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra
281 	 * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing
282 	 * full-fledged tasklist_lock.
283 	 */
284 	WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
285 	rcu_read_lock();
286 	for_each_process(p) {
287 		struct task_struct *t;
288 
289 		/*
290 		 * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have
291 		 * a valid mm. Find one.
292 		 */
293 		t = find_lock_task_mm(p);
294 		if (!t)
295 			continue;
296 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(t->mm));
297 		task_unlock(t);
298 	}
299 	rcu_read_unlock();
300 }
301 
302 static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu)
303 {
304 	struct task_struct *g, *p;
305 
306 	read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
307 	do_each_thread(g, p) {
308 		if (!p->on_rq)
309 			continue;
310 		/*
311 		 * We do the check with unlocked task_rq(p)->lock.
312 		 * Order the reading to do not warn about a task,
313 		 * which was running on this cpu in the past, and
314 		 * it's just been woken on another cpu.
315 		 */
316 		rmb();
317 		if (task_cpu(p) != dead_cpu)
318 			continue;
319 
320 		pr_warn("Task %s (pid=%d) is on cpu %d (state=%ld, flags=%x)\n",
321 			p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), dead_cpu, p->state, p->flags);
322 	} while_each_thread(g, p);
323 	read_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
324 }
325 
326 struct take_cpu_down_param {
327 	unsigned long mod;
328 	void *hcpu;
329 };
330 
331 /* Take this CPU down. */
332 static int __ref take_cpu_down(void *_param)
333 {
334 	struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param;
335 	int err;
336 
337 	/* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
338 	err = __cpu_disable();
339 	if (err < 0)
340 		return err;
341 
342 	cpu_notify(CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu);
343 	/* Give up timekeeping duties */
344 	tick_handover_do_timer();
345 	/* Park the stopper thread */
346 	kthread_park(current);
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
351 static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
352 {
353 	int err, nr_calls = 0;
354 	void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
355 	unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
356 	struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = {
357 		.mod = mod,
358 		.hcpu = hcpu,
359 	};
360 
361 	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
362 		return -EBUSY;
363 
364 	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
365 		return -EINVAL;
366 
367 	cpu_hotplug_begin();
368 
369 	err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
370 	if (err) {
371 		nr_calls--;
372 		__cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
373 		pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
374 			__func__, cpu);
375 		goto out_release;
376 	}
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * By now we've cleared cpu_active_mask, wait for all preempt-disabled
380 	 * and RCU users of this state to go away such that all new such users
381 	 * will observe it.
382 	 *
383 	 * For CONFIG_PREEMPT we have preemptible RCU and its sync_rcu() might
384 	 * not imply sync_sched(), so explicitly call both.
385 	 *
386 	 * Do sync before park smpboot threads to take care the rcu boost case.
387 	 */
388 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
389 	synchronize_sched();
390 #endif
391 	synchronize_rcu();
392 
393 	smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the
397 	 * interrupt affinities.
398 	 */
399 	irq_lock_sparse();
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active().
403 	 */
404 	err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
405 	if (err) {
406 		/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone.  Can't complain. */
407 		cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
408 		irq_unlock_sparse();
409 		goto out_release;
410 	}
411 	BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * The migration_call() CPU_DYING callback will have removed all
415 	 * runnable tasks from the cpu, there's only the idle task left now
416 	 * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing.
417 	 *
418 	 * Wait for the stop thread to go away.
419 	 */
420 	while (!per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu))
421 		cpu_relax();
422 	smp_mb(); /* Read from cpu_dead_idle before __cpu_die(). */
423 	per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu) = false;
424 
425 	/* Interrupts are moved away from the dying cpu, reenable alloc/free */
426 	irq_unlock_sparse();
427 
428 	hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu);
429 	/* This actually kills the CPU. */
430 	__cpu_die(cpu);
431 
432 	/* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone.  Too late to complain. */
433 	tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
434 	cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
435 
436 	check_for_tasks(cpu);
437 
438 out_release:
439 	cpu_hotplug_done();
440 	if (!err)
441 		cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
442 	return err;
443 }
444 
445 int __ref cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
446 {
447 	int err;
448 
449 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
450 
451 	if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
452 		err = -EBUSY;
453 		goto out;
454 	}
455 
456 	err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0);
457 
458 out:
459 	cpu_maps_update_done();
460 	return err;
461 }
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
463 #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
464 
465 /*
466  * Unpark per-CPU smpboot kthreads at CPU-online time.
467  */
468 static int smpboot_thread_call(struct notifier_block *nfb,
469 			       unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
470 {
471 	int cpu = (long)hcpu;
472 
473 	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
474 
475 	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
476 	case CPU_ONLINE:
477 		smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
478 		break;
479 
480 	default:
481 		break;
482 	}
483 
484 	return NOTIFY_OK;
485 }
486 
487 static struct notifier_block smpboot_thread_notifier = {
488 	.notifier_call = smpboot_thread_call,
489 	.priority = CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT,
490 };
491 
492 void smpboot_thread_init(void)
493 {
494 	register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier);
495 }
496 
497 /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
498 static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
499 {
500 	int ret, nr_calls = 0;
501 	void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
502 	unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
503 	struct task_struct *idle;
504 
505 	cpu_hotplug_begin();
506 
507 	if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
508 		ret = -EINVAL;
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 
512 	idle = idle_thread_get(cpu);
513 	if (IS_ERR(idle)) {
514 		ret = PTR_ERR(idle);
515 		goto out;
516 	}
517 
518 	ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu);
519 	if (ret)
520 		goto out;
521 
522 	ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
523 	if (ret) {
524 		nr_calls--;
525 		pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
526 			__func__, cpu);
527 		goto out_notify;
528 	}
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Some architectures have to walk the irq descriptors to
532 	 * setup the vector space for the cpu which comes online.
533 	 * Prevent irq alloc/free across the bringup.
534 	 */
535 	irq_lock_sparse();
536 
537 	/* Arch-specific enabling code. */
538 	ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle);
539 
540 	irq_unlock_sparse();
541 
542 	if (ret != 0)
543 		goto out_notify;
544 	BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
545 
546 	/* Now call notifier in preparation. */
547 	cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);
548 
549 out_notify:
550 	if (ret != 0)
551 		__cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
552 out:
553 	cpu_hotplug_done();
554 
555 	return ret;
556 }
557 
558 int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
559 {
560 	int err = 0;
561 
562 	if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
563 		pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n",
564 		       cpu);
565 #if defined(CONFIG_IA64)
566 		pr_err("please check additional_cpus= boot parameter\n");
567 #endif
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 	}
570 
571 	err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
572 	if (err)
573 		return err;
574 
575 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
576 
577 	if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
578 		err = -EBUSY;
579 		goto out;
580 	}
581 
582 	err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0);
583 
584 out:
585 	cpu_maps_update_done();
586 	return err;
587 }
588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up);
589 
590 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
591 static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus;
592 
593 int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
594 {
595 	int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
596 
597 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
598 	first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
599 	/*
600 	 * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
601 	 * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
602 	 */
603 	cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
604 
605 	pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
606 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
607 		if (cpu == first_cpu)
608 			continue;
609 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true);
610 		error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1);
611 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false);
612 		if (!error)
613 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus);
614 		else {
615 			pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error);
616 			break;
617 		}
618 	}
619 
620 	if (!error) {
621 		BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
622 		/* Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else */
623 		cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
624 	} else {
625 		pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
626 	}
627 	cpu_maps_update_done();
628 	return error;
629 }
630 
631 void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
632 {
633 }
634 
635 void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
636 {
637 }
638 
639 void __ref enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
640 {
641 	int cpu, error;
642 
643 	/* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
644 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
645 	cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
646 	if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus))
647 		goto out;
648 
649 	pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
650 
651 	arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin();
652 
653 	for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
654 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true);
655 		error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1);
656 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false);
657 		if (!error) {
658 			pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
659 			continue;
660 		}
661 		pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
662 	}
663 
664 	arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end();
665 
666 	cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
667 out:
668 	cpu_maps_update_done();
669 }
670 
671 static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void)
672 {
673 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO))
674 		return -ENOMEM;
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus);
678 
679 /*
680  * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must
681  * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen
682  * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the
683  * duration* of the execution of the callbacks.
684  * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug.
685  *
686  * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU
687  * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/
688  * Hibernate notifications.
689  */
690 static int
691 cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
692 			unsigned long action, void *ptr)
693 {
694 	switch (action) {
695 
696 	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
697 	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
698 		cpu_hotplug_disable();
699 		break;
700 
701 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
702 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
703 		cpu_hotplug_enable();
704 		break;
705 
706 	default:
707 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
708 	}
709 
710 	return NOTIFY_OK;
711 }
712 
713 
714 static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void)
715 {
716 	/*
717 	 * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86
718 	 * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback
719 	 * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race.
720 	 */
721 	pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0);
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init);
725 
726 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
727 
728 /**
729  * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers
730  * @cpu: cpu that just started
731  *
732  * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING.
733  * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu
734  * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up().
735  */
736 void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
737 {
738 	unsigned long val = CPU_STARTING;
739 
740 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
741 	if (frozen_cpus != NULL && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus))
742 		val = CPU_STARTING_FROZEN;
743 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
744 	cpu_notify(val, (void *)(long)cpu);
745 }
746 
747 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
748 
749 /*
750  * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that
751  * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr.
752  *
753  * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU
754  * mask value that has a single bit set only.
755  */
756 
757 /* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */
758 #define MASK_DECLARE_1(x)	[x+1][0] = (1UL << (x))
759 #define MASK_DECLARE_2(x)	MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1)
760 #define MASK_DECLARE_4(x)	MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2)
761 #define MASK_DECLARE_8(x)	MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4)
762 
763 const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = {
764 
765 	MASK_DECLARE_8(0),	MASK_DECLARE_8(8),
766 	MASK_DECLARE_8(16),	MASK_DECLARE_8(24),
767 #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
768 	MASK_DECLARE_8(32),	MASK_DECLARE_8(40),
769 	MASK_DECLARE_8(48),	MASK_DECLARE_8(56),
770 #endif
771 };
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap);
773 
774 const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL;
775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits);
776 
777 #ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
778 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly
779 	= CPU_BITS_ALL;
780 #else
781 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
782 #endif
783 const struct cpumask *const cpu_possible_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits);
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_mask);
785 
786 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_online_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
787 const struct cpumask *const cpu_online_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits);
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_mask);
789 
790 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_present_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
791 const struct cpumask *const cpu_present_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits);
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_present_mask);
793 
794 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_active_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
795 const struct cpumask *const cpu_active_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits);
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_active_mask);
797 
798 void set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
799 {
800 	if (possible)
801 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
802 	else
803 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
804 }
805 
806 void set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
807 {
808 	if (present)
809 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
810 	else
811 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
812 }
813 
814 void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
815 {
816 	if (online) {
817 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
818 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
819 	} else {
820 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
821 	}
822 }
823 
824 void set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
825 {
826 	if (active)
827 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
828 	else
829 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
830 }
831 
832 void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src)
833 {
834 	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits), src);
835 }
836 
837 void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src)
838 {
839 	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits), src);
840 }
841 
842 void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src)
843 {
844 	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits), src);
845 }
846