xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/capability.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * linux/kernel/capability.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997  Andrew Main <zefram@fysh.org>
5  *
6  * Integrated into 2.1.97+,  Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
7  * 30 May 2002:	Cleanup, Robert M. Love <rml@tech9.net>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/security.h>
14 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
15 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
16 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * This lock protects task->cap_* for all tasks including current.
20  * Locking rule: acquire this prior to tasklist_lock.
21  */
22 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_capability_lock);
23 
24 /*
25  * For sys_getproccap() and sys_setproccap(), any of the three
26  * capability set pointers may be NULL -- indicating that that set is
27  * uninteresting and/or not to be changed.
28  */
29 
30 /**
31  * sys_capget - get the capabilities of a given process.
32  * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
33  *	target pid data
34  * @dataptr: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted,
35  *	and inheritable capabilities that are returned
36  *
37  * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
38  */
39 asmlinkage long sys_capget(cap_user_header_t header, cap_user_data_t dataptr)
40 {
41 	int ret = 0;
42 	pid_t pid;
43 	__u32 version;
44 	struct task_struct *target;
45 	struct __user_cap_data_struct data;
46 
47 	if (get_user(version, &header->version))
48 		return -EFAULT;
49 
50 	if (version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
51 		if (put_user(_LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION, &header->version))
52 			return -EFAULT;
53 		return -EINVAL;
54 	}
55 
56 	if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
57 		return -EFAULT;
58 
59 	if (pid < 0)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
63 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
64 
65 	if (pid && pid != task_pid_vnr(current)) {
66 		target = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
67 		if (!target) {
68 			ret = -ESRCH;
69 			goto out;
70 		}
71 	} else
72 		target = current;
73 
74 	ret = security_capget(target, &data.effective, &data.inheritable, &data.permitted);
75 
76 out:
77 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
78 	spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
79 
80 	if (!ret && copy_to_user(dataptr, &data, sizeof data))
81 		return -EFAULT;
82 
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * cap_set_pg - set capabilities for all processes in a given process
88  * group.  We call this holding task_capability_lock and tasklist_lock.
89  */
90 static inline int cap_set_pg(int pgrp_nr, kernel_cap_t *effective,
91 			      kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
92 			      kernel_cap_t *permitted)
93 {
94 	struct task_struct *g, *target;
95 	int ret = -EPERM;
96 	int found = 0;
97 	struct pid *pgrp;
98 
99 	pgrp = find_vpid(pgrp_nr);
100 	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, g) {
101 		target = g;
102 		while_each_thread(g, target) {
103 			if (!security_capset_check(target, effective,
104 							inheritable,
105 							permitted)) {
106 				security_capset_set(target, effective,
107 							inheritable,
108 							permitted);
109 				ret = 0;
110 			}
111 			found = 1;
112 		}
113 	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, g);
114 
115 	if (!found)
116 		ret = 0;
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * cap_set_all - set capabilities for all processes other than init
122  * and self.  We call this holding task_capability_lock and tasklist_lock.
123  */
124 static inline int cap_set_all(kernel_cap_t *effective,
125 			       kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
126 			       kernel_cap_t *permitted)
127 {
128      struct task_struct *g, *target;
129      int ret = -EPERM;
130      int found = 0;
131 
132      do_each_thread(g, target) {
133              if (target == current || is_container_init(target->group_leader))
134                      continue;
135              found = 1;
136 	     if (security_capset_check(target, effective, inheritable,
137 						permitted))
138 		     continue;
139 	     ret = 0;
140 	     security_capset_set(target, effective, inheritable, permitted);
141      } while_each_thread(g, target);
142 
143      if (!found)
144 	     ret = 0;
145      return ret;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * sys_capset - set capabilities for a process or a group of processes
150  * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
151  *	target pid data
152  * @data: pointer to struct that contains the effective, permitted,
153  *	and inheritable capabilities
154  *
155  * Set capabilities for a given process, all processes, or all
156  * processes in a given process group.
157  *
158  * The restrictions on setting capabilities are specified as:
159  *
160  * [pid is for the 'target' task.  'current' is the calling task.]
161  *
162  * I: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the (old current) permitted
163  * P: any raised capabilities must be a subset of the (old current) permitted
164  * E: must be set to a subset of (new target) permitted
165  *
166  * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
167  */
168 asmlinkage long sys_capset(cap_user_header_t header, const cap_user_data_t data)
169 {
170 	kernel_cap_t inheritable, permitted, effective;
171 	__u32 version;
172 	struct task_struct *target;
173 	int ret;
174 	pid_t pid;
175 
176 	if (get_user(version, &header->version))
177 		return -EFAULT;
178 
179 	if (version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
180 		if (put_user(_LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION, &header->version))
181 			return -EFAULT;
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (get_user(pid, &header->pid))
186 		return -EFAULT;
187 
188 	if (pid && pid != task_pid_vnr(current) && !capable(CAP_SETPCAP))
189 		return -EPERM;
190 
191 	if (copy_from_user(&effective, &data->effective, sizeof(effective)) ||
192 	    copy_from_user(&inheritable, &data->inheritable, sizeof(inheritable)) ||
193 	    copy_from_user(&permitted, &data->permitted, sizeof(permitted)))
194 		return -EFAULT;
195 
196 	spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
197 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
198 
199 	if (pid > 0 && pid != task_pid_vnr(current)) {
200 		target = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
201 		if (!target) {
202 			ret = -ESRCH;
203 			goto out;
204 		}
205 	} else
206 		target = current;
207 
208 	ret = 0;
209 
210 	/* having verified that the proposed changes are legal,
211 	   we now put them into effect. */
212 	if (pid < 0) {
213 		if (pid == -1)	/* all procs other than current and init */
214 			ret = cap_set_all(&effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
215 
216 		else		/* all procs in process group */
217 			ret = cap_set_pg(-pid, &effective, &inheritable,
218 					 &permitted);
219 	} else {
220 		ret = security_capset_check(target, &effective, &inheritable,
221 					    &permitted);
222 		if (!ret)
223 			security_capset_set(target, &effective, &inheritable,
224 					    &permitted);
225 	}
226 
227 out:
228 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
229 	spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
230 
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 int __capable(struct task_struct *t, int cap)
235 {
236 	if (security_capable(t, cap) == 0) {
237 		t->flags |= PF_SUPERPRIV;
238 		return 1;
239 	}
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 int capable(int cap)
244 {
245 	return __capable(current, cap);
246 }
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable);
248