xref: /openbmc/linux/kernel/bpf/helpers.c (revision 34fa67e7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
3  */
4 #include <linux/bpf.h>
5 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
6 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
7 #include <linux/random.h>
8 #include <linux/smp.h>
9 #include <linux/topology.h>
10 #include <linux/ktime.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
13 #include <linux/filter.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 
20 #include "../../lib/kstrtox.h"
21 
22 /* If kernel subsystem is allowing eBPF programs to call this function,
23  * inside its own verifier_ops->get_func_proto() callback it should return
24  * bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto, so that verifier can properly check the arguments
25  *
26  * Different map implementations will rely on rcu in map methods
27  * lookup/update/delete, therefore eBPF programs must run under rcu lock
28  * if program is allowed to access maps, so check rcu_read_lock_held in
29  * all three functions.
30  */
31 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_lookup_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, key)
32 {
33 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
34 	return (unsigned long) map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
35 }
36 
37 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto = {
38 	.func		= bpf_map_lookup_elem,
39 	.gpl_only	= false,
40 	.pkt_access	= true,
41 	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,
42 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
43 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
44 };
45 
46 BPF_CALL_4(bpf_map_update_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, key,
47 	   void *, value, u64, flags)
48 {
49 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
50 	return map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, flags);
51 }
52 
53 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto = {
54 	.func		= bpf_map_update_elem,
55 	.gpl_only	= false,
56 	.pkt_access	= true,
57 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
58 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
59 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
60 	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
61 	.arg4_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
62 };
63 
64 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_delete_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, key)
65 {
66 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
67 	return map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
68 }
69 
70 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto = {
71 	.func		= bpf_map_delete_elem,
72 	.gpl_only	= false,
73 	.pkt_access	= true,
74 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
75 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
76 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
77 };
78 
79 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_map_push_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, value, u64, flags)
80 {
81 	return map->ops->map_push_elem(map, value, flags);
82 }
83 
84 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto = {
85 	.func		= bpf_map_push_elem,
86 	.gpl_only	= false,
87 	.pkt_access	= true,
88 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
89 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
90 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
91 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
92 };
93 
94 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_pop_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, value)
95 {
96 	return map->ops->map_pop_elem(map, value);
97 }
98 
99 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto = {
100 	.func		= bpf_map_pop_elem,
101 	.gpl_only	= false,
102 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
103 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
104 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,
105 };
106 
107 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_map_peek_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, value)
108 {
109 	return map->ops->map_peek_elem(map, value);
110 }
111 
112 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto = {
113 	.func		= bpf_map_peek_elem,
114 	.gpl_only	= false,
115 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
116 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
117 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,
118 };
119 
120 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto = {
121 	.func		= bpf_user_rnd_u32,
122 	.gpl_only	= false,
123 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
124 };
125 
126 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_smp_processor_id)
127 {
128 	return smp_processor_id();
129 }
130 
131 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto = {
132 	.func		= bpf_get_smp_processor_id,
133 	.gpl_only	= false,
134 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
135 };
136 
137 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_numa_node_id)
138 {
139 	return numa_node_id();
140 }
141 
142 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto = {
143 	.func		= bpf_get_numa_node_id,
144 	.gpl_only	= false,
145 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
146 };
147 
148 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_ktime_get_ns)
149 {
150 	/* NMI safe access to clock monotonic */
151 	return ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
152 }
153 
154 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto = {
155 	.func		= bpf_ktime_get_ns,
156 	.gpl_only	= false,
157 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
158 };
159 
160 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns)
161 {
162 	/* NMI safe access to clock boottime */
163 	return ktime_get_boot_fast_ns();
164 }
165 
166 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto = {
167 	.func		= bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns,
168 	.gpl_only	= false,
169 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
170 };
171 
172 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns)
173 {
174 	return ktime_get_coarse_ns();
175 }
176 
177 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns_proto = {
178 	.func		= bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns,
179 	.gpl_only	= false,
180 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
181 };
182 
183 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_pid_tgid)
184 {
185 	struct task_struct *task = current;
186 
187 	if (unlikely(!task))
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	return (u64) task->tgid << 32 | task->pid;
191 }
192 
193 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto = {
194 	.func		= bpf_get_current_pid_tgid,
195 	.gpl_only	= false,
196 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
197 };
198 
199 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_uid_gid)
200 {
201 	struct task_struct *task = current;
202 	kuid_t uid;
203 	kgid_t gid;
204 
205 	if (unlikely(!task))
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
209 	return (u64) from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid) << 32 |
210 		     from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
211 }
212 
213 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto = {
214 	.func		= bpf_get_current_uid_gid,
215 	.gpl_only	= false,
216 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
217 };
218 
219 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_get_current_comm, char *, buf, u32, size)
220 {
221 	struct task_struct *task = current;
222 
223 	if (unlikely(!task))
224 		goto err_clear;
225 
226 	strncpy(buf, task->comm, size);
227 
228 	/* Verifier guarantees that size > 0. For task->comm exceeding
229 	 * size, guarantee that buf is %NUL-terminated. Unconditionally
230 	 * done here to save the size test.
231 	 */
232 	buf[size - 1] = 0;
233 	return 0;
234 err_clear:
235 	memset(buf, 0, size);
236 	return -EINVAL;
237 }
238 
239 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto = {
240 	.func		= bpf_get_current_comm,
241 	.gpl_only	= false,
242 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
243 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,
244 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE,
245 };
246 
247 #if defined(CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS) || defined(CONFIG_BPF_ARCH_SPINLOCK)
248 
249 static inline void __bpf_spin_lock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
250 {
251 	arch_spinlock_t *l = (void *)lock;
252 	union {
253 		__u32 val;
254 		arch_spinlock_t lock;
255 	} u = { .lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED };
256 
257 	compiletime_assert(u.val == 0, "__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED not 0");
258 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*l) != sizeof(__u32));
259 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*lock) != sizeof(__u32));
260 	arch_spin_lock(l);
261 }
262 
263 static inline void __bpf_spin_unlock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
264 {
265 	arch_spinlock_t *l = (void *)lock;
266 
267 	arch_spin_unlock(l);
268 }
269 
270 #else
271 
272 static inline void __bpf_spin_lock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
273 {
274 	atomic_t *l = (void *)lock;
275 
276 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*l) != sizeof(*lock));
277 	do {
278 		atomic_cond_read_relaxed(l, !VAL);
279 	} while (atomic_xchg(l, 1));
280 }
281 
282 static inline void __bpf_spin_unlock(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
283 {
284 	atomic_t *l = (void *)lock;
285 
286 	atomic_set_release(l, 0);
287 }
288 
289 #endif
290 
291 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, irqsave_flags);
292 
293 static inline void __bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
294 {
295 	unsigned long flags;
296 
297 	local_irq_save(flags);
298 	__bpf_spin_lock(lock);
299 	__this_cpu_write(irqsave_flags, flags);
300 }
301 
302 notrace BPF_CALL_1(bpf_spin_lock, struct bpf_spin_lock *, lock)
303 {
304 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(lock);
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto = {
309 	.func		= bpf_spin_lock,
310 	.gpl_only	= false,
311 	.ret_type	= RET_VOID,
312 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,
313 };
314 
315 static inline void __bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
316 {
317 	unsigned long flags;
318 
319 	flags = __this_cpu_read(irqsave_flags);
320 	__bpf_spin_unlock(lock);
321 	local_irq_restore(flags);
322 }
323 
324 notrace BPF_CALL_1(bpf_spin_unlock, struct bpf_spin_lock *, lock)
325 {
326 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock);
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto = {
331 	.func		= bpf_spin_unlock,
332 	.gpl_only	= false,
333 	.ret_type	= RET_VOID,
334 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,
335 };
336 
337 void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
338 			   bool lock_src)
339 {
340 	struct bpf_spin_lock *lock;
341 
342 	if (lock_src)
343 		lock = src + map->spin_lock_off;
344 	else
345 		lock = dst + map->spin_lock_off;
346 	preempt_disable();
347 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(lock);
348 	copy_map_value(map, dst, src);
349 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock);
350 	preempt_enable();
351 }
352 
353 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_jiffies64)
354 {
355 	return get_jiffies_64();
356 }
357 
358 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto = {
359 	.func		= bpf_jiffies64,
360 	.gpl_only	= false,
361 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
362 };
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
365 BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_cgroup_id)
366 {
367 	struct cgroup *cgrp;
368 	u64 cgrp_id;
369 
370 	rcu_read_lock();
371 	cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(current);
372 	cgrp_id = cgroup_id(cgrp);
373 	rcu_read_unlock();
374 
375 	return cgrp_id;
376 }
377 
378 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto = {
379 	.func		= bpf_get_current_cgroup_id,
380 	.gpl_only	= false,
381 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
382 };
383 
384 BPF_CALL_1(bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id, int, ancestor_level)
385 {
386 	struct cgroup *cgrp;
387 	struct cgroup *ancestor;
388 	u64 cgrp_id;
389 
390 	rcu_read_lock();
391 	cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(current);
392 	ancestor = cgroup_ancestor(cgrp, ancestor_level);
393 	cgrp_id = ancestor ? cgroup_id(ancestor) : 0;
394 	rcu_read_unlock();
395 
396 	return cgrp_id;
397 }
398 
399 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id_proto = {
400 	.func		= bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id,
401 	.gpl_only	= false,
402 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
403 	.arg1_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
404 };
405 
406 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
407 
408 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_get_local_storage, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags)
409 {
410 	/* flags argument is not used now,
411 	 * but provides an ability to extend the API.
412 	 * verifier checks that its value is correct.
413 	 */
414 	enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype = cgroup_storage_type(map);
415 	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage;
416 	struct bpf_cg_run_ctx *ctx;
417 	void *ptr;
418 
419 	/* get current cgroup storage from BPF run context */
420 	ctx = container_of(current->bpf_ctx, struct bpf_cg_run_ctx, run_ctx);
421 	storage = ctx->prog_item->cgroup_storage[stype];
422 
423 	if (stype == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED)
424 		ptr = &READ_ONCE(storage->buf)->data[0];
425 	else
426 		ptr = this_cpu_ptr(storage->percpu_buf);
427 
428 	return (unsigned long)ptr;
429 }
430 
431 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto = {
432 	.func		= bpf_get_local_storage,
433 	.gpl_only	= false,
434 	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,
435 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
436 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
437 };
438 #endif
439 
440 #define BPF_STRTOX_BASE_MASK 0x1F
441 
442 static int __bpf_strtoull(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, u64 flags,
443 			  unsigned long long *res, bool *is_negative)
444 {
445 	unsigned int base = flags & BPF_STRTOX_BASE_MASK;
446 	const char *cur_buf = buf;
447 	size_t cur_len = buf_len;
448 	unsigned int consumed;
449 	size_t val_len;
450 	char str[64];
451 
452 	if (!buf || !buf_len || !res || !is_negative)
453 		return -EINVAL;
454 
455 	if (base != 0 && base != 8 && base != 10 && base != 16)
456 		return -EINVAL;
457 
458 	if (flags & ~BPF_STRTOX_BASE_MASK)
459 		return -EINVAL;
460 
461 	while (cur_buf < buf + buf_len && isspace(*cur_buf))
462 		++cur_buf;
463 
464 	*is_negative = (cur_buf < buf + buf_len && *cur_buf == '-');
465 	if (*is_negative)
466 		++cur_buf;
467 
468 	consumed = cur_buf - buf;
469 	cur_len -= consumed;
470 	if (!cur_len)
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 
473 	cur_len = min(cur_len, sizeof(str) - 1);
474 	memcpy(str, cur_buf, cur_len);
475 	str[cur_len] = '\0';
476 	cur_buf = str;
477 
478 	cur_buf = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(cur_buf, &base);
479 	val_len = _parse_integer(cur_buf, base, res);
480 
481 	if (val_len & KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW)
482 		return -ERANGE;
483 
484 	if (val_len == 0)
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	cur_buf += val_len;
488 	consumed += cur_buf - str;
489 
490 	return consumed;
491 }
492 
493 static int __bpf_strtoll(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, u64 flags,
494 			 long long *res)
495 {
496 	unsigned long long _res;
497 	bool is_negative;
498 	int err;
499 
500 	err = __bpf_strtoull(buf, buf_len, flags, &_res, &is_negative);
501 	if (err < 0)
502 		return err;
503 	if (is_negative) {
504 		if ((long long)-_res > 0)
505 			return -ERANGE;
506 		*res = -_res;
507 	} else {
508 		if ((long long)_res < 0)
509 			return -ERANGE;
510 		*res = _res;
511 	}
512 	return err;
513 }
514 
515 BPF_CALL_4(bpf_strtol, const char *, buf, size_t, buf_len, u64, flags,
516 	   long *, res)
517 {
518 	long long _res;
519 	int err;
520 
521 	err = __bpf_strtoll(buf, buf_len, flags, &_res);
522 	if (err < 0)
523 		return err;
524 	if (_res != (long)_res)
525 		return -ERANGE;
526 	*res = _res;
527 	return err;
528 }
529 
530 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto = {
531 	.func		= bpf_strtol,
532 	.gpl_only	= false,
533 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
534 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY,
535 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE,
536 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
537 	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_LONG,
538 };
539 
540 BPF_CALL_4(bpf_strtoul, const char *, buf, size_t, buf_len, u64, flags,
541 	   unsigned long *, res)
542 {
543 	unsigned long long _res;
544 	bool is_negative;
545 	int err;
546 
547 	err = __bpf_strtoull(buf, buf_len, flags, &_res, &is_negative);
548 	if (err < 0)
549 		return err;
550 	if (is_negative)
551 		return -EINVAL;
552 	if (_res != (unsigned long)_res)
553 		return -ERANGE;
554 	*res = _res;
555 	return err;
556 }
557 
558 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto = {
559 	.func		= bpf_strtoul,
560 	.gpl_only	= false,
561 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
562 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY,
563 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE,
564 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
565 	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_LONG,
566 };
567 #endif
568 
569 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_strncmp, const char *, s1, u32, s1_sz, const char *, s2)
570 {
571 	return strncmp(s1, s2, s1_sz);
572 }
573 
574 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strncmp_proto = {
575 	.func		= bpf_strncmp,
576 	.gpl_only	= false,
577 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
578 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,
579 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE,
580 	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR,
581 };
582 
583 BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid, u64, dev, u64, ino,
584 	   struct bpf_pidns_info *, nsdata, u32, size)
585 {
586 	struct task_struct *task = current;
587 	struct pid_namespace *pidns;
588 	int err = -EINVAL;
589 
590 	if (unlikely(size != sizeof(struct bpf_pidns_info)))
591 		goto clear;
592 
593 	if (unlikely((u64)(dev_t)dev != dev))
594 		goto clear;
595 
596 	if (unlikely(!task))
597 		goto clear;
598 
599 	pidns = task_active_pid_ns(task);
600 	if (unlikely(!pidns)) {
601 		err = -ENOENT;
602 		goto clear;
603 	}
604 
605 	if (!ns_match(&pidns->ns, (dev_t)dev, ino))
606 		goto clear;
607 
608 	nsdata->pid = task_pid_nr_ns(task, pidns);
609 	nsdata->tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task, pidns);
610 	return 0;
611 clear:
612 	memset((void *)nsdata, 0, (size_t) size);
613 	return err;
614 }
615 
616 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid_proto = {
617 	.func		= bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid,
618 	.gpl_only	= false,
619 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
620 	.arg1_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
621 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
622 	.arg3_type      = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,
623 	.arg4_type      = ARG_CONST_SIZE,
624 };
625 
626 static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_raw_smp_processor_id_proto = {
627 	.func		= bpf_get_raw_cpu_id,
628 	.gpl_only	= false,
629 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
630 };
631 
632 BPF_CALL_5(bpf_event_output_data, void *, ctx, struct bpf_map *, map,
633 	   u64, flags, void *, data, u64, size)
634 {
635 	if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_INDEX_MASK)))
636 		return -EINVAL;
637 
638 	return bpf_event_output(map, flags, data, size, NULL, 0, NULL);
639 }
640 
641 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_event_output_data_proto =  {
642 	.func		= bpf_event_output_data,
643 	.gpl_only       = true,
644 	.ret_type       = RET_INTEGER,
645 	.arg1_type      = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
646 	.arg2_type      = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
647 	.arg3_type      = ARG_ANYTHING,
648 	.arg4_type      = ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY,
649 	.arg5_type      = ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,
650 };
651 
652 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_copy_from_user, void *, dst, u32, size,
653 	   const void __user *, user_ptr)
654 {
655 	int ret = copy_from_user(dst, user_ptr, size);
656 
657 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
658 		memset(dst, 0, size);
659 		ret = -EFAULT;
660 	}
661 
662 	return ret;
663 }
664 
665 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_copy_from_user_proto = {
666 	.func		= bpf_copy_from_user,
667 	.gpl_only	= false,
668 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
669 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,
670 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,
671 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
672 };
673 
674 BPF_CALL_2(bpf_per_cpu_ptr, const void *, ptr, u32, cpu)
675 {
676 	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
677 		return (unsigned long)NULL;
678 
679 	return (unsigned long)per_cpu_ptr((const void __percpu *)ptr, cpu);
680 }
681 
682 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_per_cpu_ptr_proto = {
683 	.func		= bpf_per_cpu_ptr,
684 	.gpl_only	= false,
685 	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID | PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_RDONLY,
686 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID,
687 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
688 };
689 
690 BPF_CALL_1(bpf_this_cpu_ptr, const void *, percpu_ptr)
691 {
692 	return (unsigned long)this_cpu_ptr((const void __percpu *)percpu_ptr);
693 }
694 
695 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_this_cpu_ptr_proto = {
696 	.func		= bpf_this_cpu_ptr,
697 	.gpl_only	= false,
698 	.ret_type	= RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID | MEM_RDONLY,
699 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID,
700 };
701 
702 static int bpf_trace_copy_string(char *buf, void *unsafe_ptr, char fmt_ptype,
703 		size_t bufsz)
704 {
705 	void __user *user_ptr = (__force void __user *)unsafe_ptr;
706 
707 	buf[0] = 0;
708 
709 	switch (fmt_ptype) {
710 	case 's':
711 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
712 		if ((unsigned long)unsafe_ptr < TASK_SIZE)
713 			return strncpy_from_user_nofault(buf, user_ptr, bufsz);
714 		fallthrough;
715 #endif
716 	case 'k':
717 		return strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(buf, unsafe_ptr, bufsz);
718 	case 'u':
719 		return strncpy_from_user_nofault(buf, user_ptr, bufsz);
720 	}
721 
722 	return -EINVAL;
723 }
724 
725 /* Per-cpu temp buffers used by printf-like helpers to store the bprintf binary
726  * arguments representation.
727  */
728 #define MAX_BPRINTF_BUF_LEN	512
729 
730 /* Support executing three nested bprintf helper calls on a given CPU */
731 #define MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL	3
732 struct bpf_bprintf_buffers {
733 	char tmp_bufs[MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL][MAX_BPRINTF_BUF_LEN];
734 };
735 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_bprintf_buffers, bpf_bprintf_bufs);
736 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
737 
738 static int try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(char **tmp_buf)
739 {
740 	struct bpf_bprintf_buffers *bufs;
741 	int nest_level;
742 
743 	preempt_disable();
744 	nest_level = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
745 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL)) {
746 		this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
747 		preempt_enable();
748 		return -EBUSY;
749 	}
750 	bufs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_bprintf_bufs);
751 	*tmp_buf = bufs->tmp_bufs[nest_level - 1];
752 
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(void)
757 {
758 	if (this_cpu_read(bpf_bprintf_nest_level)) {
759 		this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
760 		preempt_enable();
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * bpf_bprintf_prepare - Generic pass on format strings for bprintf-like helpers
766  *
767  * Returns a negative value if fmt is an invalid format string or 0 otherwise.
768  *
769  * This can be used in two ways:
770  * - Format string verification only: when bin_args is NULL
771  * - Arguments preparation: in addition to the above verification, it writes in
772  *   bin_args a binary representation of arguments usable by bstr_printf where
773  *   pointers from BPF have been sanitized.
774  *
775  * In argument preparation mode, if 0 is returned, safe temporary buffers are
776  * allocated and bpf_bprintf_cleanup should be called to free them after use.
777  */
778 int bpf_bprintf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args,
779 			u32 **bin_args, u32 num_args)
780 {
781 	char *unsafe_ptr = NULL, *tmp_buf = NULL, *tmp_buf_end, *fmt_end;
782 	size_t sizeof_cur_arg, sizeof_cur_ip;
783 	int err, i, num_spec = 0;
784 	u64 cur_arg;
785 	char fmt_ptype, cur_ip[16], ip_spec[] = "%pXX";
786 
787 	fmt_end = strnchr(fmt, fmt_size, 0);
788 	if (!fmt_end)
789 		return -EINVAL;
790 	fmt_size = fmt_end - fmt;
791 
792 	if (bin_args) {
793 		if (num_args && try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(&tmp_buf))
794 			return -EBUSY;
795 
796 		tmp_buf_end = tmp_buf + MAX_BPRINTF_BUF_LEN;
797 		*bin_args = (u32 *)tmp_buf;
798 	}
799 
800 	for (i = 0; i < fmt_size; i++) {
801 		if ((!isprint(fmt[i]) && !isspace(fmt[i])) || !isascii(fmt[i])) {
802 			err = -EINVAL;
803 			goto out;
804 		}
805 
806 		if (fmt[i] != '%')
807 			continue;
808 
809 		if (fmt[i + 1] == '%') {
810 			i++;
811 			continue;
812 		}
813 
814 		if (num_spec >= num_args) {
815 			err = -EINVAL;
816 			goto out;
817 		}
818 
819 		/* The string is zero-terminated so if fmt[i] != 0, we can
820 		 * always access fmt[i + 1], in the worst case it will be a 0
821 		 */
822 		i++;
823 
824 		/* skip optional "[0 +-][num]" width formatting field */
825 		while (fmt[i] == '0' || fmt[i] == '+'  || fmt[i] == '-' ||
826 		       fmt[i] == ' ')
827 			i++;
828 		if (fmt[i] >= '1' && fmt[i] <= '9') {
829 			i++;
830 			while (fmt[i] >= '0' && fmt[i] <= '9')
831 				i++;
832 		}
833 
834 		if (fmt[i] == 'p') {
835 			sizeof_cur_arg = sizeof(long);
836 
837 			if ((fmt[i + 1] == 'k' || fmt[i + 1] == 'u') &&
838 			    fmt[i + 2] == 's') {
839 				fmt_ptype = fmt[i + 1];
840 				i += 2;
841 				goto fmt_str;
842 			}
843 
844 			if (fmt[i + 1] == 0 || isspace(fmt[i + 1]) ||
845 			    ispunct(fmt[i + 1]) || fmt[i + 1] == 'K' ||
846 			    fmt[i + 1] == 'x' || fmt[i + 1] == 's' ||
847 			    fmt[i + 1] == 'S') {
848 				/* just kernel pointers */
849 				if (tmp_buf)
850 					cur_arg = raw_args[num_spec];
851 				i++;
852 				goto nocopy_fmt;
853 			}
854 
855 			if (fmt[i + 1] == 'B') {
856 				if (tmp_buf)  {
857 					err = snprintf(tmp_buf,
858 						       (tmp_buf_end - tmp_buf),
859 						       "%pB",
860 						       (void *)(long)raw_args[num_spec]);
861 					tmp_buf += (err + 1);
862 				}
863 
864 				i++;
865 				num_spec++;
866 				continue;
867 			}
868 
869 			/* only support "%pI4", "%pi4", "%pI6" and "%pi6". */
870 			if ((fmt[i + 1] != 'i' && fmt[i + 1] != 'I') ||
871 			    (fmt[i + 2] != '4' && fmt[i + 2] != '6')) {
872 				err = -EINVAL;
873 				goto out;
874 			}
875 
876 			i += 2;
877 			if (!tmp_buf)
878 				goto nocopy_fmt;
879 
880 			sizeof_cur_ip = (fmt[i] == '4') ? 4 : 16;
881 			if (tmp_buf_end - tmp_buf < sizeof_cur_ip) {
882 				err = -ENOSPC;
883 				goto out;
884 			}
885 
886 			unsafe_ptr = (char *)(long)raw_args[num_spec];
887 			err = copy_from_kernel_nofault(cur_ip, unsafe_ptr,
888 						       sizeof_cur_ip);
889 			if (err < 0)
890 				memset(cur_ip, 0, sizeof_cur_ip);
891 
892 			/* hack: bstr_printf expects IP addresses to be
893 			 * pre-formatted as strings, ironically, the easiest way
894 			 * to do that is to call snprintf.
895 			 */
896 			ip_spec[2] = fmt[i - 1];
897 			ip_spec[3] = fmt[i];
898 			err = snprintf(tmp_buf, tmp_buf_end - tmp_buf,
899 				       ip_spec, &cur_ip);
900 
901 			tmp_buf += err + 1;
902 			num_spec++;
903 
904 			continue;
905 		} else if (fmt[i] == 's') {
906 			fmt_ptype = fmt[i];
907 fmt_str:
908 			if (fmt[i + 1] != 0 &&
909 			    !isspace(fmt[i + 1]) &&
910 			    !ispunct(fmt[i + 1])) {
911 				err = -EINVAL;
912 				goto out;
913 			}
914 
915 			if (!tmp_buf)
916 				goto nocopy_fmt;
917 
918 			if (tmp_buf_end == tmp_buf) {
919 				err = -ENOSPC;
920 				goto out;
921 			}
922 
923 			unsafe_ptr = (char *)(long)raw_args[num_spec];
924 			err = bpf_trace_copy_string(tmp_buf, unsafe_ptr,
925 						    fmt_ptype,
926 						    tmp_buf_end - tmp_buf);
927 			if (err < 0) {
928 				tmp_buf[0] = '\0';
929 				err = 1;
930 			}
931 
932 			tmp_buf += err;
933 			num_spec++;
934 
935 			continue;
936 		} else if (fmt[i] == 'c') {
937 			if (!tmp_buf)
938 				goto nocopy_fmt;
939 
940 			if (tmp_buf_end == tmp_buf) {
941 				err = -ENOSPC;
942 				goto out;
943 			}
944 
945 			*tmp_buf = raw_args[num_spec];
946 			tmp_buf++;
947 			num_spec++;
948 
949 			continue;
950 		}
951 
952 		sizeof_cur_arg = sizeof(int);
953 
954 		if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
955 			sizeof_cur_arg = sizeof(long);
956 			i++;
957 		}
958 		if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
959 			sizeof_cur_arg = sizeof(long long);
960 			i++;
961 		}
962 
963 		if (fmt[i] != 'i' && fmt[i] != 'd' && fmt[i] != 'u' &&
964 		    fmt[i] != 'x' && fmt[i] != 'X') {
965 			err = -EINVAL;
966 			goto out;
967 		}
968 
969 		if (tmp_buf)
970 			cur_arg = raw_args[num_spec];
971 nocopy_fmt:
972 		if (tmp_buf) {
973 			tmp_buf = PTR_ALIGN(tmp_buf, sizeof(u32));
974 			if (tmp_buf_end - tmp_buf < sizeof_cur_arg) {
975 				err = -ENOSPC;
976 				goto out;
977 			}
978 
979 			if (sizeof_cur_arg == 8) {
980 				*(u32 *)tmp_buf = *(u32 *)&cur_arg;
981 				*(u32 *)(tmp_buf + 4) = *((u32 *)&cur_arg + 1);
982 			} else {
983 				*(u32 *)tmp_buf = (u32)(long)cur_arg;
984 			}
985 			tmp_buf += sizeof_cur_arg;
986 		}
987 		num_spec++;
988 	}
989 
990 	err = 0;
991 out:
992 	if (err)
993 		bpf_bprintf_cleanup();
994 	return err;
995 }
996 
997 BPF_CALL_5(bpf_snprintf, char *, str, u32, str_size, char *, fmt,
998 	   const void *, data, u32, data_len)
999 {
1000 	int err, num_args;
1001 	u32 *bin_args;
1002 
1003 	if (data_len % 8 || data_len > MAX_BPRINTF_VARARGS * 8 ||
1004 	    (data_len && !data))
1005 		return -EINVAL;
1006 	num_args = data_len / 8;
1007 
1008 	/* ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR guarantees that fmt is zero-terminated so we
1009 	 * can safely give an unbounded size.
1010 	 */
1011 	err = bpf_bprintf_prepare(fmt, UINT_MAX, data, &bin_args, num_args);
1012 	if (err < 0)
1013 		return err;
1014 
1015 	err = bstr_printf(str, str_size, fmt, bin_args);
1016 
1017 	bpf_bprintf_cleanup();
1018 
1019 	return err + 1;
1020 }
1021 
1022 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_snprintf_proto = {
1023 	.func		= bpf_snprintf,
1024 	.gpl_only	= true,
1025 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
1026 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL,
1027 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,
1028 	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR,
1029 	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | PTR_MAYBE_NULL | MEM_RDONLY,
1030 	.arg5_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,
1031 };
1032 
1033 /* BPF map elements can contain 'struct bpf_timer'.
1034  * Such map owns all of its BPF timers.
1035  * 'struct bpf_timer' is allocated as part of map element allocation
1036  * and it's zero initialized.
1037  * That space is used to keep 'struct bpf_timer_kern'.
1038  * bpf_timer_init() allocates 'struct bpf_hrtimer', inits hrtimer, and
1039  * remembers 'struct bpf_map *' pointer it's part of.
1040  * bpf_timer_set_callback() increments prog refcnt and assign bpf callback_fn.
1041  * bpf_timer_start() arms the timer.
1042  * If user space reference to a map goes to zero at this point
1043  * ops->map_release_uref callback is responsible for cancelling the timers,
1044  * freeing their memory, and decrementing prog's refcnts.
1045  * bpf_timer_cancel() cancels the timer and decrements prog's refcnt.
1046  * Inner maps can contain bpf timers as well. ops->map_release_uref is
1047  * freeing the timers when inner map is replaced or deleted by user space.
1048  */
1049 struct bpf_hrtimer {
1050 	struct hrtimer timer;
1051 	struct bpf_map *map;
1052 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1053 	void __rcu *callback_fn;
1054 	void *value;
1055 };
1056 
1057 /* the actual struct hidden inside uapi struct bpf_timer */
1058 struct bpf_timer_kern {
1059 	struct bpf_hrtimer *timer;
1060 	/* bpf_spin_lock is used here instead of spinlock_t to make
1061 	 * sure that it always fits into space resereved by struct bpf_timer
1062 	 * regardless of LOCKDEP and spinlock debug flags.
1063 	 */
1064 	struct bpf_spin_lock lock;
1065 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
1066 
1067 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_hrtimer *, hrtimer_running);
1068 
1069 static enum hrtimer_restart bpf_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
1070 {
1071 	struct bpf_hrtimer *t = container_of(hrtimer, struct bpf_hrtimer, timer);
1072 	struct bpf_map *map = t->map;
1073 	void *value = t->value;
1074 	bpf_callback_t callback_fn;
1075 	void *key;
1076 	u32 idx;
1077 
1078 	callback_fn = rcu_dereference_check(t->callback_fn, rcu_read_lock_bh_held());
1079 	if (!callback_fn)
1080 		goto out;
1081 
1082 	/* bpf_timer_cb() runs in hrtimer_run_softirq. It doesn't migrate and
1083 	 * cannot be preempted by another bpf_timer_cb() on the same cpu.
1084 	 * Remember the timer this callback is servicing to prevent
1085 	 * deadlock if callback_fn() calls bpf_timer_cancel() or
1086 	 * bpf_map_delete_elem() on the same timer.
1087 	 */
1088 	this_cpu_write(hrtimer_running, t);
1089 	if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
1090 		struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
1091 
1092 		/* compute the key */
1093 		idx = ((char *)value - array->value) / array->elem_size;
1094 		key = &idx;
1095 	} else { /* hash or lru */
1096 		key = value - round_up(map->key_size, 8);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	callback_fn((u64)(long)map, (u64)(long)key, (u64)(long)value, 0, 0);
1100 	/* The verifier checked that return value is zero. */
1101 
1102 	this_cpu_write(hrtimer_running, NULL);
1103 out:
1104 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1105 }
1106 
1107 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_timer_init, struct bpf_timer_kern *, timer, struct bpf_map *, map,
1108 	   u64, flags)
1109 {
1110 	clockid_t clockid = flags & (MAX_CLOCKS - 1);
1111 	struct bpf_hrtimer *t;
1112 	int ret = 0;
1113 
1114 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_CLOCKS != 16);
1115 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bpf_timer_kern) > sizeof(struct bpf_timer));
1116 	BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct bpf_timer_kern) != __alignof__(struct bpf_timer));
1117 
1118 	if (in_nmi())
1119 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1120 
1121 	if (flags >= MAX_CLOCKS ||
1122 	    /* similar to timerfd except _ALARM variants are not supported */
1123 	    (clockid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC &&
1124 	     clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME &&
1125 	     clockid != CLOCK_BOOTTIME))
1126 		return -EINVAL;
1127 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock);
1128 	t = timer->timer;
1129 	if (t) {
1130 		ret = -EBUSY;
1131 		goto out;
1132 	}
1133 	if (!atomic64_read(&map->usercnt)) {
1134 		/* maps with timers must be either held by user space
1135 		 * or pinned in bpffs.
1136 		 */
1137 		ret = -EPERM;
1138 		goto out;
1139 	}
1140 	/* allocate hrtimer via map_kmalloc to use memcg accounting */
1141 	t = bpf_map_kmalloc_node(map, sizeof(*t), GFP_ATOMIC, map->numa_node);
1142 	if (!t) {
1143 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1144 		goto out;
1145 	}
1146 	t->value = (void *)timer - map->timer_off;
1147 	t->map = map;
1148 	t->prog = NULL;
1149 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->callback_fn, NULL);
1150 	hrtimer_init(&t->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
1151 	t->timer.function = bpf_timer_cb;
1152 	timer->timer = t;
1153 out:
1154 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock);
1155 	return ret;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_timer_init_proto = {
1159 	.func		= bpf_timer_init,
1160 	.gpl_only	= true,
1161 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
1162 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER,
1163 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,
1164 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
1165 };
1166 
1167 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_timer_set_callback, struct bpf_timer_kern *, timer, void *, callback_fn,
1168 	   struct bpf_prog_aux *, aux)
1169 {
1170 	struct bpf_prog *prev, *prog = aux->prog;
1171 	struct bpf_hrtimer *t;
1172 	int ret = 0;
1173 
1174 	if (in_nmi())
1175 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1176 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock);
1177 	t = timer->timer;
1178 	if (!t) {
1179 		ret = -EINVAL;
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 	if (!atomic64_read(&t->map->usercnt)) {
1183 		/* maps with timers must be either held by user space
1184 		 * or pinned in bpffs. Otherwise timer might still be
1185 		 * running even when bpf prog is detached and user space
1186 		 * is gone, since map_release_uref won't ever be called.
1187 		 */
1188 		ret = -EPERM;
1189 		goto out;
1190 	}
1191 	prev = t->prog;
1192 	if (prev != prog) {
1193 		/* Bump prog refcnt once. Every bpf_timer_set_callback()
1194 		 * can pick different callback_fn-s within the same prog.
1195 		 */
1196 		prog = bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog);
1197 		if (IS_ERR(prog)) {
1198 			ret = PTR_ERR(prog);
1199 			goto out;
1200 		}
1201 		if (prev)
1202 			/* Drop prev prog refcnt when swapping with new prog */
1203 			bpf_prog_put(prev);
1204 		t->prog = prog;
1205 	}
1206 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->callback_fn, callback_fn);
1207 out:
1208 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock);
1209 	return ret;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_timer_set_callback_proto = {
1213 	.func		= bpf_timer_set_callback,
1214 	.gpl_only	= true,
1215 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
1216 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER,
1217 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_FUNC,
1218 };
1219 
1220 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_timer_start, struct bpf_timer_kern *, timer, u64, nsecs, u64, flags)
1221 {
1222 	struct bpf_hrtimer *t;
1223 	int ret = 0;
1224 
1225 	if (in_nmi())
1226 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1227 	if (flags)
1228 		return -EINVAL;
1229 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock);
1230 	t = timer->timer;
1231 	if (!t || !t->prog) {
1232 		ret = -EINVAL;
1233 		goto out;
1234 	}
1235 	hrtimer_start(&t->timer, ns_to_ktime(nsecs), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
1236 out:
1237 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock);
1238 	return ret;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_timer_start_proto = {
1242 	.func		= bpf_timer_start,
1243 	.gpl_only	= true,
1244 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
1245 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER,
1246 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
1247 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
1248 };
1249 
1250 static void drop_prog_refcnt(struct bpf_hrtimer *t)
1251 {
1252 	struct bpf_prog *prog = t->prog;
1253 
1254 	if (prog) {
1255 		bpf_prog_put(prog);
1256 		t->prog = NULL;
1257 		rcu_assign_pointer(t->callback_fn, NULL);
1258 	}
1259 }
1260 
1261 BPF_CALL_1(bpf_timer_cancel, struct bpf_timer_kern *, timer)
1262 {
1263 	struct bpf_hrtimer *t;
1264 	int ret = 0;
1265 
1266 	if (in_nmi())
1267 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1268 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock);
1269 	t = timer->timer;
1270 	if (!t) {
1271 		ret = -EINVAL;
1272 		goto out;
1273 	}
1274 	if (this_cpu_read(hrtimer_running) == t) {
1275 		/* If bpf callback_fn is trying to bpf_timer_cancel()
1276 		 * its own timer the hrtimer_cancel() will deadlock
1277 		 * since it waits for callback_fn to finish
1278 		 */
1279 		ret = -EDEADLK;
1280 		goto out;
1281 	}
1282 	drop_prog_refcnt(t);
1283 out:
1284 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock);
1285 	/* Cancel the timer and wait for associated callback to finish
1286 	 * if it was running.
1287 	 */
1288 	ret = ret ?: hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
1289 	return ret;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_timer_cancel_proto = {
1293 	.func		= bpf_timer_cancel,
1294 	.gpl_only	= true,
1295 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
1296 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER,
1297 };
1298 
1299 /* This function is called by map_delete/update_elem for individual element and
1300  * by ops->map_release_uref when the user space reference to a map reaches zero.
1301  */
1302 void bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(void *val)
1303 {
1304 	struct bpf_timer_kern *timer = val;
1305 	struct bpf_hrtimer *t;
1306 
1307 	/* Performance optimization: read timer->timer without lock first. */
1308 	if (!READ_ONCE(timer->timer))
1309 		return;
1310 
1311 	__bpf_spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock);
1312 	/* re-read it under lock */
1313 	t = timer->timer;
1314 	if (!t)
1315 		goto out;
1316 	drop_prog_refcnt(t);
1317 	/* The subsequent bpf_timer_start/cancel() helpers won't be able to use
1318 	 * this timer, since it won't be initialized.
1319 	 */
1320 	timer->timer = NULL;
1321 out:
1322 	__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock);
1323 	if (!t)
1324 		return;
1325 	/* Cancel the timer and wait for callback to complete if it was running.
1326 	 * If hrtimer_cancel() can be safely called it's safe to call kfree(t)
1327 	 * right after for both preallocated and non-preallocated maps.
1328 	 * The timer->timer = NULL was already done and no code path can
1329 	 * see address 't' anymore.
1330 	 *
1331 	 * Check that bpf_map_delete/update_elem() wasn't called from timer
1332 	 * callback_fn. In such case don't call hrtimer_cancel() (since it will
1333 	 * deadlock) and don't call hrtimer_try_to_cancel() (since it will just
1334 	 * return -1). Though callback_fn is still running on this cpu it's
1335 	 * safe to do kfree(t) because bpf_timer_cb() read everything it needed
1336 	 * from 't'. The bpf subprog callback_fn won't be able to access 't',
1337 	 * since timer->timer = NULL was already done. The timer will be
1338 	 * effectively cancelled because bpf_timer_cb() will return
1339 	 * HRTIMER_NORESTART.
1340 	 */
1341 	if (this_cpu_read(hrtimer_running) != t)
1342 		hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
1343 	kfree(t);
1344 }
1345 
1346 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_task_proto __weak;
1347 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_task_btf_proto __weak;
1348 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_user_proto __weak;
1349 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_user_str_proto __weak;
1350 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_kernel_proto __weak;
1351 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_kernel_str_proto __weak;
1352 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_task_pt_regs_proto __weak;
1353 
1354 const struct bpf_func_proto *
1355 bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
1356 {
1357 	switch (func_id) {
1358 	case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem:
1359 		return &bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
1360 	case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem:
1361 		return &bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
1362 	case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem:
1363 		return &bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
1364 	case BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem:
1365 		return &bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
1366 	case BPF_FUNC_map_pop_elem:
1367 		return &bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
1368 	case BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem:
1369 		return &bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
1370 	case BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32:
1371 		return &bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
1372 	case BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id:
1373 		return &bpf_get_raw_smp_processor_id_proto;
1374 	case BPF_FUNC_get_numa_node_id:
1375 		return &bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto;
1376 	case BPF_FUNC_tail_call:
1377 		return &bpf_tail_call_proto;
1378 	case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns:
1379 		return &bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
1380 	case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_boot_ns:
1381 		return &bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto;
1382 	case BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_output:
1383 		return &bpf_ringbuf_output_proto;
1384 	case BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_reserve:
1385 		return &bpf_ringbuf_reserve_proto;
1386 	case BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_submit:
1387 		return &bpf_ringbuf_submit_proto;
1388 	case BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_discard:
1389 		return &bpf_ringbuf_discard_proto;
1390 	case BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_query:
1391 		return &bpf_ringbuf_query_proto;
1392 	case BPF_FUNC_for_each_map_elem:
1393 		return &bpf_for_each_map_elem_proto;
1394 	case BPF_FUNC_loop:
1395 		return &bpf_loop_proto;
1396 	case BPF_FUNC_strncmp:
1397 		return &bpf_strncmp_proto;
1398 	default:
1399 		break;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	if (!bpf_capable())
1403 		return NULL;
1404 
1405 	switch (func_id) {
1406 	case BPF_FUNC_spin_lock:
1407 		return &bpf_spin_lock_proto;
1408 	case BPF_FUNC_spin_unlock:
1409 		return &bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
1410 	case BPF_FUNC_jiffies64:
1411 		return &bpf_jiffies64_proto;
1412 	case BPF_FUNC_per_cpu_ptr:
1413 		return &bpf_per_cpu_ptr_proto;
1414 	case BPF_FUNC_this_cpu_ptr:
1415 		return &bpf_this_cpu_ptr_proto;
1416 	case BPF_FUNC_timer_init:
1417 		return &bpf_timer_init_proto;
1418 	case BPF_FUNC_timer_set_callback:
1419 		return &bpf_timer_set_callback_proto;
1420 	case BPF_FUNC_timer_start:
1421 		return &bpf_timer_start_proto;
1422 	case BPF_FUNC_timer_cancel:
1423 		return &bpf_timer_cancel_proto;
1424 	default:
1425 		break;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if (!perfmon_capable())
1429 		return NULL;
1430 
1431 	switch (func_id) {
1432 	case BPF_FUNC_trace_printk:
1433 		return bpf_get_trace_printk_proto();
1434 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_task:
1435 		return &bpf_get_current_task_proto;
1436 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_task_btf:
1437 		return &bpf_get_current_task_btf_proto;
1438 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user:
1439 		return &bpf_probe_read_user_proto;
1440 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel:
1441 		return security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL) < 0 ?
1442 		       NULL : &bpf_probe_read_kernel_proto;
1443 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user_str:
1444 		return &bpf_probe_read_user_str_proto;
1445 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel_str:
1446 		return security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL) < 0 ?
1447 		       NULL : &bpf_probe_read_kernel_str_proto;
1448 	case BPF_FUNC_snprintf_btf:
1449 		return &bpf_snprintf_btf_proto;
1450 	case BPF_FUNC_snprintf:
1451 		return &bpf_snprintf_proto;
1452 	case BPF_FUNC_task_pt_regs:
1453 		return &bpf_task_pt_regs_proto;
1454 	case BPF_FUNC_trace_vprintk:
1455 		return bpf_get_trace_vprintk_proto();
1456 	default:
1457 		return NULL;
1458 	}
1459 }
1460