1 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com 2 * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public 6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. 7 * 8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 11 * General Public License for more details. 12 */ 13 #include <linux/bpf.h> 14 #include <linux/btf.h> 15 #include <linux/err.h> 16 #include <linux/slab.h> 17 #include <linux/mm.h> 18 #include <linux/filter.h> 19 #include <linux/perf_event.h> 20 #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> 21 22 #include "map_in_map.h" 23 24 #define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \ 25 (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY) 26 27 static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array) 28 { 29 int i; 30 31 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) { 32 free_percpu(array->pptrs[i]); 33 cond_resched(); 34 } 35 } 36 37 static int bpf_array_alloc_percpu(struct bpf_array *array) 38 { 39 void __percpu *ptr; 40 int i; 41 42 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) { 43 ptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(array->elem_size, 8, 44 GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); 45 if (!ptr) { 46 bpf_array_free_percpu(array); 47 return -ENOMEM; 48 } 49 array->pptrs[i] = ptr; 50 cond_resched(); 51 } 52 53 return 0; 54 } 55 56 /* Called from syscall */ 57 int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) 58 { 59 bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY; 60 int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); 61 62 /* check sanity of attributes */ 63 if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 || 64 attr->value_size == 0 || 65 attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK || 66 (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE)) 67 return -EINVAL; 68 69 if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) 70 /* if value_size is bigger, the user space won't be able to 71 * access the elements. 72 */ 73 return -E2BIG; 74 75 return 0; 76 } 77 78 static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) 79 { 80 bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY; 81 int ret, numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); 82 u32 elem_size, index_mask, max_entries; 83 bool unpriv = !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); 84 u64 cost, array_size, mask64; 85 struct bpf_array *array; 86 87 elem_size = round_up(attr->value_size, 8); 88 89 max_entries = attr->max_entries; 90 91 /* On 32 bit archs roundup_pow_of_two() with max_entries that has 92 * upper most bit set in u32 space is undefined behavior due to 93 * resulting 1U << 32, so do it manually here in u64 space. 94 */ 95 mask64 = fls_long(max_entries - 1); 96 mask64 = 1ULL << mask64; 97 mask64 -= 1; 98 99 index_mask = mask64; 100 if (unpriv) { 101 /* round up array size to nearest power of 2, 102 * since cpu will speculate within index_mask limits 103 */ 104 max_entries = index_mask + 1; 105 /* Check for overflows. */ 106 if (max_entries < attr->max_entries) 107 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); 108 } 109 110 array_size = sizeof(*array); 111 if (percpu) 112 array_size += (u64) max_entries * sizeof(void *); 113 else 114 array_size += (u64) max_entries * elem_size; 115 116 /* make sure there is no u32 overflow later in round_up() */ 117 cost = array_size; 118 if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE) 119 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 120 if (percpu) { 121 cost += (u64)attr->max_entries * elem_size * num_possible_cpus(); 122 if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE) 123 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 124 } 125 cost = round_up(cost, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 126 127 ret = bpf_map_precharge_memlock(cost); 128 if (ret < 0) 129 return ERR_PTR(ret); 130 131 /* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */ 132 array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node); 133 if (!array) 134 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 135 array->index_mask = index_mask; 136 array->map.unpriv_array = unpriv; 137 138 /* copy mandatory map attributes */ 139 bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr); 140 array->map.pages = cost; 141 array->elem_size = elem_size; 142 143 if (percpu && bpf_array_alloc_percpu(array)) { 144 bpf_map_area_free(array); 145 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 146 } 147 148 return &array->map; 149 } 150 151 /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ 152 static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) 153 { 154 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 155 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 156 157 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) 158 return NULL; 159 160 return array->value + array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask); 161 } 162 163 /* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */ 164 static u32 array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf) 165 { 166 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 167 struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; 168 u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); 169 const int ret = BPF_REG_0; 170 const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1; 171 const int index = BPF_REG_2; 172 173 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value)); 174 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0); 175 if (map->unpriv_array) { 176 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 4); 177 *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask); 178 } else { 179 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3); 180 } 181 182 if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) { 183 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size)); 184 } else { 185 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size); 186 } 187 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr); 188 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1); 189 *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0); 190 return insn - insn_buf; 191 } 192 193 /* Called from eBPF program */ 194 static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) 195 { 196 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 197 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 198 199 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) 200 return NULL; 201 202 return this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]); 203 } 204 205 int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) 206 { 207 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 208 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 209 void __percpu *pptr; 210 int cpu, off = 0; 211 u32 size; 212 213 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) 214 return -ENOENT; 215 216 /* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only 217 * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas 218 * will not leak any kernel data 219 */ 220 size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); 221 rcu_read_lock(); 222 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]; 223 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 224 bpf_long_memcpy(value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), size); 225 off += size; 226 } 227 rcu_read_unlock(); 228 return 0; 229 } 230 231 /* Called from syscall */ 232 static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) 233 { 234 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 235 u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX; 236 u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key; 237 238 if (index >= array->map.max_entries) { 239 *next = 0; 240 return 0; 241 } 242 243 if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1) 244 return -ENOENT; 245 246 *next = index + 1; 247 return 0; 248 } 249 250 /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ 251 static int array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, 252 u64 map_flags) 253 { 254 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 255 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 256 257 if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST)) 258 /* unknown flags */ 259 return -EINVAL; 260 261 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) 262 /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */ 263 return -E2BIG; 264 265 if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST)) 266 /* all elements already exist */ 267 return -EEXIST; 268 269 if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) 270 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]), 271 value, map->value_size); 272 else 273 memcpy(array->value + 274 array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask), 275 value, map->value_size); 276 return 0; 277 } 278 279 int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, 280 u64 map_flags) 281 { 282 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 283 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 284 void __percpu *pptr; 285 int cpu, off = 0; 286 u32 size; 287 288 if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST)) 289 /* unknown flags */ 290 return -EINVAL; 291 292 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) 293 /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */ 294 return -E2BIG; 295 296 if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST)) 297 /* all elements already exist */ 298 return -EEXIST; 299 300 /* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that 301 * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access 302 * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be 303 * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc, 304 * so no kernel data leaks possible 305 */ 306 size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); 307 rcu_read_lock(); 308 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]; 309 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 310 bpf_long_memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), value + off, size); 311 off += size; 312 } 313 rcu_read_unlock(); 314 return 0; 315 } 316 317 /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ 318 static int array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) 319 { 320 return -EINVAL; 321 } 322 323 /* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */ 324 static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) 325 { 326 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 327 328 /* at this point bpf_prog->aux->refcnt == 0 and this map->refcnt == 0, 329 * so the programs (can be more than one that used this map) were 330 * disconnected from events. Wait for outstanding programs to complete 331 * and free the array 332 */ 333 synchronize_rcu(); 334 335 if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) 336 bpf_array_free_percpu(array); 337 338 bpf_map_area_free(array); 339 } 340 341 static void array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, 342 struct seq_file *m) 343 { 344 void *value; 345 346 rcu_read_lock(); 347 348 value = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); 349 if (!value) { 350 rcu_read_unlock(); 351 return; 352 } 353 354 seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key); 355 btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, value, m); 356 seq_puts(m, "\n"); 357 358 rcu_read_unlock(); 359 } 360 361 static void percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, 362 struct seq_file *m) 363 { 364 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 365 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 366 void __percpu *pptr; 367 int cpu; 368 369 rcu_read_lock(); 370 371 seq_printf(m, "%u: {\n", *(u32 *)key); 372 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]; 373 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 374 seq_printf(m, "\tcpu%d: ", cpu); 375 btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, 376 per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), m); 377 seq_puts(m, "\n"); 378 } 379 seq_puts(m, "}\n"); 380 381 rcu_read_unlock(); 382 } 383 384 static int array_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map, 385 const struct btf_type *key_type, 386 const struct btf_type *value_type) 387 { 388 u32 int_data; 389 390 if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT) 391 return -EINVAL; 392 393 int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1); 394 /* bpf array can only take a u32 key. This check makes sure 395 * that the btf matches the attr used during map_create. 396 */ 397 if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data)) 398 return -EINVAL; 399 400 return 0; 401 } 402 403 const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = { 404 .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check, 405 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, 406 .map_free = array_map_free, 407 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, 408 .map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem, 409 .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem, 410 .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem, 411 .map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup, 412 .map_seq_show_elem = array_map_seq_show_elem, 413 .map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf, 414 }; 415 416 const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = { 417 .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check, 418 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, 419 .map_free = array_map_free, 420 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, 421 .map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem, 422 .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem, 423 .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem, 424 .map_seq_show_elem = percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem, 425 .map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf, 426 }; 427 428 static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) 429 { 430 /* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */ 431 if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32)) 432 return -EINVAL; 433 return array_map_alloc_check(attr); 434 } 435 436 static void fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) 437 { 438 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 439 int i; 440 441 synchronize_rcu(); 442 443 /* make sure it's empty */ 444 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) 445 BUG_ON(array->ptrs[i] != NULL); 446 447 bpf_map_area_free(array); 448 } 449 450 static void *fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) 451 { 452 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); 453 } 454 455 /* only called from syscall */ 456 int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value) 457 { 458 void **elem, *ptr; 459 int ret = 0; 460 461 if (!map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem) 462 return -ENOTSUPP; 463 464 rcu_read_lock(); 465 elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); 466 if (elem && (ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem))) 467 *value = map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem(ptr); 468 else 469 ret = -ENOENT; 470 rcu_read_unlock(); 471 472 return ret; 473 } 474 475 /* only called from syscall */ 476 int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, 477 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags) 478 { 479 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 480 void *new_ptr, *old_ptr; 481 u32 index = *(u32 *)key, ufd; 482 483 if (map_flags != BPF_ANY) 484 return -EINVAL; 485 486 if (index >= array->map.max_entries) 487 return -E2BIG; 488 489 ufd = *(u32 *)value; 490 new_ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd); 491 if (IS_ERR(new_ptr)) 492 return PTR_ERR(new_ptr); 493 494 old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr); 495 if (old_ptr) 496 map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr); 497 498 return 0; 499 } 500 501 static int fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) 502 { 503 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 504 void *old_ptr; 505 u32 index = *(u32 *)key; 506 507 if (index >= array->map.max_entries) 508 return -E2BIG; 509 510 old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL); 511 if (old_ptr) { 512 map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr); 513 return 0; 514 } else { 515 return -ENOENT; 516 } 517 } 518 519 static void *prog_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, 520 struct file *map_file, int fd) 521 { 522 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 523 struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_get(fd); 524 525 if (IS_ERR(prog)) 526 return prog; 527 528 if (!bpf_prog_array_compatible(array, prog)) { 529 bpf_prog_put(prog); 530 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 531 } 532 533 return prog; 534 } 535 536 static void prog_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr) 537 { 538 bpf_prog_put(ptr); 539 } 540 541 static u32 prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(void *ptr) 542 { 543 return ((struct bpf_prog *)ptr)->aux->id; 544 } 545 546 /* decrement refcnt of all bpf_progs that are stored in this map */ 547 static void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map) 548 { 549 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 550 int i; 551 552 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) 553 fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i); 554 } 555 556 static void prog_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, 557 struct seq_file *m) 558 { 559 void **elem, *ptr; 560 u32 prog_id; 561 562 rcu_read_lock(); 563 564 elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); 565 if (elem) { 566 ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem); 567 if (ptr) { 568 seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key); 569 prog_id = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(ptr); 570 btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, 571 &prog_id, m); 572 seq_puts(m, "\n"); 573 } 574 } 575 576 rcu_read_unlock(); 577 } 578 579 const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = { 580 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, 581 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, 582 .map_free = fd_array_map_free, 583 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, 584 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem, 585 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, 586 .map_fd_get_ptr = prog_fd_array_get_ptr, 587 .map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr, 588 .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem, 589 .map_release_uref = bpf_fd_array_map_clear, 590 .map_seq_show_elem = prog_array_map_seq_show_elem, 591 }; 592 593 static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file, 594 struct file *map_file) 595 { 596 struct bpf_event_entry *ee; 597 598 ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_ATOMIC); 599 if (ee) { 600 ee->event = perf_file->private_data; 601 ee->perf_file = perf_file; 602 ee->map_file = map_file; 603 } 604 605 return ee; 606 } 607 608 static void __bpf_event_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) 609 { 610 struct bpf_event_entry *ee; 611 612 ee = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_event_entry, rcu); 613 fput(ee->perf_file); 614 kfree(ee); 615 } 616 617 static void bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(struct bpf_event_entry *ee) 618 { 619 call_rcu(&ee->rcu, __bpf_event_entry_free); 620 } 621 622 static void *perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, 623 struct file *map_file, int fd) 624 { 625 struct bpf_event_entry *ee; 626 struct perf_event *event; 627 struct file *perf_file; 628 u64 value; 629 630 perf_file = perf_event_get(fd); 631 if (IS_ERR(perf_file)) 632 return perf_file; 633 634 ee = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); 635 event = perf_file->private_data; 636 if (perf_event_read_local(event, &value, NULL, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP) 637 goto err_out; 638 639 ee = bpf_event_entry_gen(perf_file, map_file); 640 if (ee) 641 return ee; 642 ee = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 643 err_out: 644 fput(perf_file); 645 return ee; 646 } 647 648 static void perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr) 649 { 650 bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(ptr); 651 } 652 653 static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map, 654 struct file *map_file) 655 { 656 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 657 struct bpf_event_entry *ee; 658 int i; 659 660 rcu_read_lock(); 661 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) { 662 ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[i]); 663 if (ee && ee->map_file == map_file) 664 fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i); 665 } 666 rcu_read_unlock(); 667 } 668 669 const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = { 670 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, 671 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, 672 .map_free = fd_array_map_free, 673 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, 674 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem, 675 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, 676 .map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr, 677 .map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr, 678 .map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release, 679 .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, 680 }; 681 682 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS 683 static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, 684 struct file *map_file /* not used */, 685 int fd) 686 { 687 return cgroup_get_from_fd(fd); 688 } 689 690 static void cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr) 691 { 692 /* cgroup_put free cgrp after a rcu grace period */ 693 cgroup_put(ptr); 694 } 695 696 static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map) 697 { 698 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); 699 fd_array_map_free(map); 700 } 701 702 const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = { 703 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, 704 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc, 705 .map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free, 706 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, 707 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem, 708 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, 709 .map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr, 710 .map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr, 711 .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, 712 }; 713 #endif 714 715 static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) 716 { 717 struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta; 718 719 inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd); 720 if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta)) 721 return inner_map_meta; 722 723 map = array_map_alloc(attr); 724 if (IS_ERR(map)) { 725 bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta); 726 return map; 727 } 728 729 map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta; 730 731 return map; 732 } 733 734 static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) 735 { 736 /* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which 737 * is protected by fdget/fdput. 738 */ 739 bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta); 740 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map); 741 fd_array_map_free(map); 742 } 743 744 static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) 745 { 746 struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key); 747 748 if (!inner_map) 749 return NULL; 750 751 return READ_ONCE(*inner_map); 752 } 753 754 static u32 array_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, 755 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf) 756 { 757 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); 758 u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8); 759 struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; 760 const int ret = BPF_REG_0; 761 const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1; 762 const int index = BPF_REG_2; 763 764 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value)); 765 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0); 766 if (map->unpriv_array) { 767 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 6); 768 *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask); 769 } else { 770 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5); 771 } 772 if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) 773 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size)); 774 else 775 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size); 776 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr); 777 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, ret, ret, 0); 778 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1); 779 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1); 780 *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0); 781 782 return insn - insn_buf; 783 } 784 785 const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = { 786 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check, 787 .map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc, 788 .map_free = array_of_map_free, 789 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key, 790 .map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem, 791 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem, 792 .map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr, 793 .map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr, 794 .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem, 795 .map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup, 796 .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, 797 }; 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