xref: /openbmc/linux/ipc/mqueue.c (revision 6ee73861)
1 /*
2  * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Krzysztof Benedyczak    (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl)
5  *                          Michal Wronski          (michal.wronski@gmail.com)
6  *
7  * Spinlocks:               Mohamed Abbas           (abbas.mohamed@intel.com)
8  * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify:
9  * 			    Manfred Spraul	    (manfred@colorfullife.com)
10  *
11  * Audit:                   George Wilson           (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com)
12  *
13  * This file is released under the GPL.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/file.h>
20 #include <linux/mount.h>
21 #include <linux/namei.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/msg.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/netlink.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/audit.h>
30 #include <linux/signal.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
33 #include <linux/pid.h>
34 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
35 #include <linux/ima.h>
36 
37 #include <net/sock.h>
38 #include "util.h"
39 
40 #define MQUEUE_MAGIC	0x19800202
41 #define DIRENT_SIZE	20
42 #define FILENT_SIZE	80
43 
44 #define SEND		0
45 #define RECV		1
46 
47 #define STATE_NONE	0
48 #define STATE_PENDING	1
49 #define STATE_READY	2
50 
51 struct ext_wait_queue {		/* queue of sleeping tasks */
52 	struct task_struct *task;
53 	struct list_head list;
54 	struct msg_msg *msg;	/* ptr of loaded message */
55 	int state;		/* one of STATE_* values */
56 };
57 
58 struct mqueue_inode_info {
59 	spinlock_t lock;
60 	struct inode vfs_inode;
61 	wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
62 
63 	struct msg_msg **messages;
64 	struct mq_attr attr;
65 
66 	struct sigevent notify;
67 	struct pid* notify_owner;
68 	struct user_struct *user;	/* user who created, for accounting */
69 	struct sock *notify_sock;
70 	struct sk_buff *notify_cookie;
71 
72 	/* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */
73 	struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2];
74 
75 	unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */
76 };
77 
78 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
79 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations;
80 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops;
81 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info);
82 
83 static struct kmem_cache *mqueue_inode_cachep;
84 
85 static struct ctl_table_header * mq_sysctl_table;
86 
87 static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode)
88 {
89 	return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * This routine should be called with the mq_lock held.
94  */
95 static inline struct ipc_namespace *__get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
96 {
97 	return get_ipc_ns(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
98 }
99 
100 static struct ipc_namespace *get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
101 {
102 	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
103 
104 	spin_lock(&mq_lock);
105 	ns = __get_ns_from_inode(inode);
106 	spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
107 	return ns;
108 }
109 
110 static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
111 		struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, int mode,
112 		struct mq_attr *attr)
113 {
114 	struct user_struct *u = current_user();
115 	struct inode *inode;
116 
117 	inode = new_inode(sb);
118 	if (inode) {
119 		inode->i_mode = mode;
120 		inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
121 		inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
122 		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime =
123 				CURRENT_TIME;
124 
125 		if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
126 			struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
127 			struct task_struct *p = current;
128 			unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_msg_tblsz;
129 
130 			inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations;
131 			inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE;
132 			/* mqueue specific info */
133 			info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
134 			spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
135 			init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q);
136 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list);
137 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list);
138 			info->messages = NULL;
139 			info->notify_owner = NULL;
140 			info->qsize = 0;
141 			info->user = NULL;	/* set when all is ok */
142 			memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr));
143 			info->attr.mq_maxmsg = ipc_ns->mq_msg_max;
144 			info->attr.mq_msgsize = ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max;
145 			if (attr) {
146 				info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg;
147 				info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize;
148 			}
149 			mq_msg_tblsz = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *);
150 			mq_bytes = (mq_msg_tblsz +
151 				(info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
152 
153 			spin_lock(&mq_lock);
154 			if (u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes < u->mq_bytes ||
155 		 	    u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes >
156 			    p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE].rlim_cur) {
157 				spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
158 				goto out_inode;
159 			}
160 			u->mq_bytes += mq_bytes;
161 			spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
162 
163 			info->messages = kmalloc(mq_msg_tblsz, GFP_KERNEL);
164 			if (!info->messages) {
165 				spin_lock(&mq_lock);
166 				u->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
167 				spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
168 				goto out_inode;
169 			}
170 			/* all is ok */
171 			info->user = get_uid(u);
172 		} else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
173 			inc_nlink(inode);
174 			/* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */
175 			inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE;
176 			inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
177 			inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
178 		}
179 	}
180 	return inode;
181 out_inode:
182 	make_bad_inode(inode);
183 	iput(inode);
184 	return NULL;
185 }
186 
187 static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
188 {
189 	struct inode *inode;
190 	struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
191 	int error = 0;
192 
193 	sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
194 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
195 	sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC;
196 	sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops;
197 
198 	inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, ns, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO,
199 				NULL);
200 	if (!inode) {
201 		error = -ENOMEM;
202 		goto out;
203 	}
204 
205 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
206 	if (!sb->s_root) {
207 		iput(inode);
208 		error = -ENOMEM;
209 	}
210 
211 out:
212 	return error;
213 }
214 
215 static int mqueue_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
216 			 int flags, const char *dev_name,
217 			 void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
218 {
219 	if (!(flags & MS_KERNMOUNT))
220 		data = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
221 	return get_sb_ns(fs_type, flags, data, mqueue_fill_super, mnt);
222 }
223 
224 static void init_once(void *foo)
225 {
226 	struct mqueue_inode_info *p = (struct mqueue_inode_info *) foo;
227 
228 	inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode);
229 }
230 
231 static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
232 {
233 	struct mqueue_inode_info *ei;
234 
235 	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!ei)
237 		return NULL;
238 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
239 }
240 
241 static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
242 {
243 	kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode));
244 }
245 
246 static void mqueue_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
247 {
248 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
249 	struct user_struct *user;
250 	unsigned long mq_bytes;
251 	int i;
252 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
253 
254 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
255 		clear_inode(inode);
256 		return;
257 	}
258 	ipc_ns = get_ns_from_inode(inode);
259 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
260 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
261 	for (i = 0; i < info->attr.mq_curmsgs; i++)
262 		free_msg(info->messages[i]);
263 	kfree(info->messages);
264 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
265 
266 	clear_inode(inode);
267 
268 	mq_bytes = (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *) +
269 		   (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
270 	user = info->user;
271 	if (user) {
272 		spin_lock(&mq_lock);
273 		user->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
274 		/*
275 		 * get_ns_from_inode() ensures that the
276 		 * (ipc_ns = sb->s_fs_info) is either a valid ipc_ns
277 		 * to which we now hold a reference, or it is NULL.
278 		 * We can't put it here under mq_lock, though.
279 		 */
280 		if (ipc_ns)
281 			ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
282 		spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
283 		free_uid(user);
284 	}
285 	if (ipc_ns)
286 		put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
287 }
288 
289 static int mqueue_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
290 				int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
291 {
292 	struct inode *inode;
293 	struct mq_attr *attr = dentry->d_fsdata;
294 	int error;
295 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
296 
297 	spin_lock(&mq_lock);
298 	ipc_ns = __get_ns_from_inode(dir);
299 	if (!ipc_ns) {
300 		error = -EACCES;
301 		goto out_unlock;
302 	}
303 	if (ipc_ns->mq_queues_count >= ipc_ns->mq_queues_max &&
304 			!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
305 		error = -ENOSPC;
306 		goto out_unlock;
307 	}
308 	ipc_ns->mq_queues_count++;
309 	spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
310 
311 	inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, ipc_ns, mode, attr);
312 	if (!inode) {
313 		error = -ENOMEM;
314 		spin_lock(&mq_lock);
315 		ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
316 		goto out_unlock;
317 	}
318 
319 	put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
320 	dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE;
321 	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
322 
323 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
324 	dget(dentry);
325 	return 0;
326 out_unlock:
327 	spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
328 	if (ipc_ns)
329 		put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
330 	return error;
331 }
332 
333 static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
334 {
335   	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
336 
337 	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
338 	dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE;
339   	drop_nlink(inode);
340   	dput(dentry);
341   	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345 *	This is routine for system read from queue file.
346 *	To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow
347 *	to read only queue size & notification info (the only values
348 *	that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible
349 *	through std routines)
350 */
351 static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data,
352 				size_t count, loff_t *off)
353 {
354 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
355 	char buffer[FILENT_SIZE];
356 	ssize_t ret;
357 
358 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
359 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
360 			"QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n",
361 			info->qsize,
362 			info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0,
363 			(info->notify_owner &&
364 			 info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ?
365 				info->notify.sigev_signo : 0,
366 			pid_vnr(info->notify_owner));
367 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
368 	buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0';
369 
370 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(u_data, count, off, buffer,
371 				strlen(buffer));
372 	if (ret <= 0)
373 		return ret;
374 
375 	filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_atime = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
376 	return ret;
377 }
378 
379 static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
380 {
381 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
382 
383 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
384 	if (task_tgid(current) == info->notify_owner)
385 		remove_notification(info);
386 
387 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
392 {
393 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
394 	int retval = 0;
395 
396 	poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab);
397 
398 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
399 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs)
400 		retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
401 
402 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg)
403 		retval |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
404 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
405 
406 	return retval;
407 }
408 
409 /* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */
410 static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
411 			struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
412 {
413 	struct ext_wait_queue *walk;
414 
415 	ewp->task = current;
416 
417 	list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) {
418 		if (walk->task->static_prio <= current->static_prio) {
419 			list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list);
420 			return;
421 		}
422 	}
423 	list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return
428  * lock isn't held.
429  * sr: SEND or RECV
430  */
431 static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
432 			long timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
433 {
434 	int retval;
435 	signed long time;
436 
437 	wq_add(info, sr, ewp);
438 
439 	for (;;) {
440 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
441 
442 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
443 		time = schedule_timeout(timeout);
444 
445 		while (ewp->state == STATE_PENDING)
446 			cpu_relax();
447 
448 		if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
449 			retval = 0;
450 			goto out;
451 		}
452 		spin_lock(&info->lock);
453 		if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
454 			retval = 0;
455 			goto out_unlock;
456 		}
457 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
458 			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
459 			break;
460 		}
461 		if (time == 0) {
462 			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
463 			break;
464 		}
465 	}
466 	list_del(&ewp->list);
467 out_unlock:
468 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
469 out:
470 	return retval;
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists
475  */
476 static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter(
477 		struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr)
478 {
479 	struct list_head *ptr;
480 
481 	ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev;
482 	if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list)
483 		return NULL;
484 	return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list);
485 }
486 
487 /* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */
488 static void msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ptr, struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
489 {
490 	int k;
491 
492 	k = info->attr.mq_curmsgs - 1;
493 	while (k >= 0 && info->messages[k]->m_type >= ptr->m_type) {
494 		info->messages[k + 1] = info->messages[k];
495 		k--;
496 	}
497 	info->attr.mq_curmsgs++;
498 	info->qsize += ptr->m_ts;
499 	info->messages[k + 1] = ptr;
500 }
501 
502 static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
503 {
504 	info->qsize -= info->messages[--info->attr.mq_curmsgs]->m_ts;
505 	return info->messages[info->attr.mq_curmsgs];
506 }
507 
508 static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code)
509 {
510 	((char*)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend
515  */
516 static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
517 {
518 	/* notification
519 	 * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process
520 	 * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from
521 	 * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting
522 	 * synchronously. */
523 	if (info->notify_owner &&
524 	    info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) {
525 		struct siginfo sig_i;
526 		switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) {
527 		case SIGEV_NONE:
528 			break;
529 		case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
530 			/* sends signal */
531 
532 			sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo;
533 			sig_i.si_errno = 0;
534 			sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ;
535 			sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value;
536 			sig_i.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
537 						ns_of_pid(info->notify_owner));
538 			sig_i.si_uid = current_uid();
539 
540 			kill_pid_info(info->notify.sigev_signo,
541 				      &sig_i, info->notify_owner);
542 			break;
543 		case SIGEV_THREAD:
544 			set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP);
545 			netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
546 			break;
547 		}
548 		/* after notification unregisters process */
549 		put_pid(info->notify_owner);
550 		info->notify_owner = NULL;
551 	}
552 	wake_up(&info->wait_q);
553 }
554 
555 static long prepare_timeout(struct timespec *p)
556 {
557 	struct timespec nowts;
558 	long timeout;
559 
560 	if (p) {
561 		if (unlikely(p->tv_nsec < 0 || p->tv_sec < 0
562 			|| p->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC))
563 			return -EINVAL;
564 		nowts = CURRENT_TIME;
565 		/* first subtract as jiffies can't be too big */
566 		p->tv_sec -= nowts.tv_sec;
567 		if (p->tv_nsec < nowts.tv_nsec) {
568 			p->tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
569 			p->tv_sec--;
570 		}
571 		p->tv_nsec -= nowts.tv_nsec;
572 		if (p->tv_sec < 0)
573 			return 0;
574 
575 		timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(p) + 1;
576 	} else
577 		return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
578 
579 	return timeout;
580 }
581 
582 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
583 {
584 	if (info->notify_owner != NULL &&
585 	    info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
586 		set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED);
587 		netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
588 	}
589 	put_pid(info->notify_owner);
590 	info->notify_owner = NULL;
591 }
592 
593 static int mq_attr_ok(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, struct mq_attr *attr)
594 {
595 	if (attr->mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr->mq_msgsize <= 0)
596 		return 0;
597 	if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
598 		if (attr->mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX)
599 			return 0;
600 	} else {
601 		if (attr->mq_maxmsg > ipc_ns->mq_msg_max ||
602 				attr->mq_msgsize > ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max)
603 			return 0;
604 	}
605 	/* check for overflow */
606 	if (attr->mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/attr->mq_maxmsg)
607 		return 0;
608 	if ((unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize) +
609 	    (attr->mq_maxmsg * sizeof (struct msg_msg *)) <
610 	    (unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize))
611 		return 0;
612 	return 1;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open
617  */
618 static struct file *do_create(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, struct dentry *dir,
619 			struct dentry *dentry, int oflag, mode_t mode,
620 			struct mq_attr *attr)
621 {
622 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
623 	struct file *result;
624 	int ret;
625 
626 	if (attr) {
627 		ret = -EINVAL;
628 		if (!mq_attr_ok(ipc_ns, attr))
629 			goto out;
630 		/* store for use during create */
631 		dentry->d_fsdata = attr;
632 	}
633 
634 	mode &= ~current_umask();
635 	ret = mnt_want_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
636 	if (ret)
637 		goto out;
638 	ret = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, NULL);
639 	dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
640 	if (ret)
641 		goto out_drop_write;
642 
643 	result = dentry_open(dentry, ipc_ns->mq_mnt, oflag, cred);
644 	/*
645 	 * dentry_open() took a persistent mnt_want_write(),
646 	 * so we can now drop this one.
647 	 */
648 	mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
649 	return result;
650 
651 out_drop_write:
652 	mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
653 out:
654 	dput(dentry);
655 	mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
656 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
657 }
658 
659 /* Opens existing queue */
660 static struct file *do_open(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns,
661 				struct dentry *dentry, int oflag)
662 {
663 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
664 
665 	static const int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE,
666 						  MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE };
667 
668 	if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY)) {
669 		dput(dentry);
670 		mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
671 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
672 	}
673 
674 	if (inode_permission(dentry->d_inode, oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE])) {
675 		dput(dentry);
676 		mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
677 		return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
678 	}
679 
680 	return dentry_open(dentry, ipc_ns->mq_mnt, oflag, cred);
681 }
682 
683 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open, const char __user *, u_name, int, oflag, mode_t, mode,
684 		struct mq_attr __user *, u_attr)
685 {
686 	struct dentry *dentry;
687 	struct file *filp;
688 	char *name;
689 	struct mq_attr attr;
690 	int fd, error;
691 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
692 
693 	if (u_attr && copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
694 		return -EFAULT;
695 
696 	audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
697 
698 	if (IS_ERR(name = getname(u_name)))
699 		return PTR_ERR(name);
700 
701 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
702 	if (fd < 0)
703 		goto out_putname;
704 
705 	mutex_lock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
706 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
707 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
708 		error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
709 		goto out_err;
710 	}
711 	mntget(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
712 
713 	if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
714 		if (dentry->d_inode) {	/* entry already exists */
715 			audit_inode(name, dentry);
716 			error = -EEXIST;
717 			if (oflag & O_EXCL)
718 				goto out;
719 			filp = do_open(ipc_ns, dentry, oflag);
720 		} else {
721 			filp = do_create(ipc_ns, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root,
722 						dentry, oflag, mode,
723 						u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
724 		}
725 	} else {
726 		error = -ENOENT;
727 		if (!dentry->d_inode)
728 			goto out;
729 		audit_inode(name, dentry);
730 		filp = do_open(ipc_ns, dentry, oflag);
731 	}
732 
733 	if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
734 		error = PTR_ERR(filp);
735 		goto out_putfd;
736 	}
737 	ima_counts_get(filp);
738 
739 	fd_install(fd, filp);
740 	goto out_upsem;
741 
742 out:
743 	dput(dentry);
744 	mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
745 out_putfd:
746 	put_unused_fd(fd);
747 out_err:
748 	fd = error;
749 out_upsem:
750 	mutex_unlock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
751 out_putname:
752 	putname(name);
753 	return fd;
754 }
755 
756 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mq_unlink, const char __user *, u_name)
757 {
758 	int err;
759 	char *name;
760 	struct dentry *dentry;
761 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
762 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
763 
764 	name = getname(u_name);
765 	if (IS_ERR(name))
766 		return PTR_ERR(name);
767 
768 	mutex_lock_nested(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex,
769 			I_MUTEX_PARENT);
770 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
771 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
772 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
773 		goto out_unlock;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (!dentry->d_inode) {
777 		err = -ENOENT;
778 		goto out_err;
779 	}
780 
781 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
782 	if (inode)
783 		atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
784 	err = mnt_want_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
785 	if (err)
786 		goto out_err;
787 	err = vfs_unlink(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, dentry);
788 	mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
789 out_err:
790 	dput(dentry);
791 
792 out_unlock:
793 	mutex_unlock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
794 	putname(name);
795 	if (inode)
796 		iput(inode);
797 
798 	return err;
799 }
800 
801 /* Pipelined send and receive functions.
802  *
803  * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the
804  * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new
805  * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it
806  * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the
807  * receiver.
808  * The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the queue
809  * spinlock. Therefore an intermediate STATE_PENDING state and memory barriers
810  * are necessary. The same algorithm is used for sysv semaphores, see
811  * ipc/sem.c for more details.
812  *
813  * The same algorithm is used for senders.
814  */
815 
816 /* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in
817  * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue).
818  */
819 static inline void pipelined_send(struct mqueue_inode_info *info,
820 				  struct msg_msg *message,
821 				  struct ext_wait_queue *receiver)
822 {
823 	receiver->msg = message;
824 	list_del(&receiver->list);
825 	receiver->state = STATE_PENDING;
826 	wake_up_process(receiver->task);
827 	smp_wmb();
828 	receiver->state = STATE_READY;
829 }
830 
831 /* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend()
832  * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */
833 static inline void pipelined_receive(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
834 {
835 	struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND);
836 
837 	if (!sender) {
838 		/* for poll */
839 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q);
840 		return;
841 	}
842 	msg_insert(sender->msg, info);
843 	list_del(&sender->list);
844 	sender->state = STATE_PENDING;
845 	wake_up_process(sender->task);
846 	smp_wmb();
847 	sender->state = STATE_READY;
848 }
849 
850 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend, mqd_t, mqdes, const char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
851 		size_t, msg_len, unsigned int, msg_prio,
852 		const struct timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
853 {
854 	struct file *filp;
855 	struct inode *inode;
856 	struct ext_wait_queue wait;
857 	struct ext_wait_queue *receiver;
858 	struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
859 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
860 	struct timespec ts, *p = NULL;
861 	long timeout;
862 	int ret;
863 
864 	if (u_abs_timeout) {
865 		if (copy_from_user(&ts, u_abs_timeout,
866 					sizeof(struct timespec)))
867 			return -EFAULT;
868 		p = &ts;
869 	}
870 
871 	if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX))
872 		return -EINVAL;
873 
874 	audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, p);
875 	timeout = prepare_timeout(p);
876 
877 	ret = -EBADF;
878 	filp = fget(mqdes);
879 	if (unlikely(!filp))
880 		goto out;
881 
882 	inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
883 	if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
884 		goto out_fput;
885 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
886 	audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry);
887 
888 	if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
889 		goto out_fput;
890 
891 	if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
892 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
893 		goto out_fput;
894 	}
895 
896 	/* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with
897 	 * existing queues. */
898 	msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len);
899 	if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr)) {
900 		ret = PTR_ERR(msg_ptr);
901 		goto out_fput;
902 	}
903 	msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len;
904 	msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio;
905 
906 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
907 
908 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) {
909 		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
910 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
911 			ret = -EAGAIN;
912 		} else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) {
913 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
914 			ret = timeout;
915 		} else {
916 			wait.task = current;
917 			wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr;
918 			wait.state = STATE_NONE;
919 			ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait);
920 		}
921 		if (ret < 0)
922 			free_msg(msg_ptr);
923 	} else {
924 		receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV);
925 		if (receiver) {
926 			pipelined_send(info, msg_ptr, receiver);
927 		} else {
928 			/* adds message to the queue */
929 			msg_insert(msg_ptr, info);
930 			__do_notify(info);
931 		}
932 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
933 				CURRENT_TIME;
934 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
935 		ret = 0;
936 	}
937 out_fput:
938 	fput(filp);
939 out:
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive, mqd_t, mqdes, char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
944 		size_t, msg_len, unsigned int __user *, u_msg_prio,
945 		const struct timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
946 {
947 	long timeout;
948 	ssize_t ret;
949 	struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
950 	struct file *filp;
951 	struct inode *inode;
952 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
953 	struct ext_wait_queue wait;
954 	struct timespec ts, *p = NULL;
955 
956 	if (u_abs_timeout) {
957 		if (copy_from_user(&ts, u_abs_timeout,
958 					sizeof(struct timespec)))
959 			return -EFAULT;
960 		p = &ts;
961 	}
962 
963 	audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, 0, p);
964 	timeout = prepare_timeout(p);
965 
966 	ret = -EBADF;
967 	filp = fget(mqdes);
968 	if (unlikely(!filp))
969 		goto out;
970 
971 	inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
972 	if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
973 		goto out_fput;
974 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
975 	audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry);
976 
977 	if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
978 		goto out_fput;
979 
980 	/* checks if buffer is big enough */
981 	if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
982 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
983 		goto out_fput;
984 	}
985 
986 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
987 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) {
988 		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
989 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
990 			ret = -EAGAIN;
991 			msg_ptr = NULL;
992 		} else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) {
993 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
994 			ret = timeout;
995 			msg_ptr = NULL;
996 		} else {
997 			wait.task = current;
998 			wait.state = STATE_NONE;
999 			ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait);
1000 			msg_ptr = wait.msg;
1001 		}
1002 	} else {
1003 		msg_ptr = msg_get(info);
1004 
1005 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
1006 				CURRENT_TIME;
1007 
1008 		/* There is now free space in queue. */
1009 		pipelined_receive(info);
1010 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1011 		ret = 0;
1012 	}
1013 	if (ret == 0) {
1014 		ret = msg_ptr->m_ts;
1015 
1016 		if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) ||
1017 			store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) {
1018 			ret = -EFAULT;
1019 		}
1020 		free_msg(msg_ptr);
1021 	}
1022 out_fput:
1023 	fput(filp);
1024 out:
1025 	return ret;
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer)
1030  * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded.
1031  * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX.
1032  */
1033 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify, mqd_t, mqdes,
1034 		const struct sigevent __user *, u_notification)
1035 {
1036 	int ret;
1037 	struct file *filp;
1038 	struct sock *sock;
1039 	struct inode *inode;
1040 	struct sigevent notification;
1041 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1042 	struct sk_buff *nc;
1043 
1044 	if (u_notification) {
1045 		if (copy_from_user(&notification, u_notification,
1046 					sizeof(struct sigevent)))
1047 			return -EFAULT;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	audit_mq_notify(mqdes, u_notification ? &notification : NULL);
1051 
1052 	nc = NULL;
1053 	sock = NULL;
1054 	if (u_notification != NULL) {
1055 		if (unlikely(notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE &&
1056 			     notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1057 			     notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD))
1058 			return -EINVAL;
1059 		if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1060 			!valid_signal(notification.sigev_signo)) {
1061 			return -EINVAL;
1062 		}
1063 		if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
1064 			long timeo;
1065 
1066 			/* create the notify skb */
1067 			nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1068 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1069 			if (!nc)
1070 				goto out;
1071 			ret = -EFAULT;
1072 			if (copy_from_user(nc->data,
1073 					notification.sigev_value.sival_ptr,
1074 					NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) {
1075 				goto out;
1076 			}
1077 
1078 			/* TODO: add a header? */
1079 			skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN);
1080 			/* and attach it to the socket */
1081 retry:
1082 			filp = fget(notification.sigev_signo);
1083 			ret = -EBADF;
1084 			if (!filp)
1085 				goto out;
1086 			sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp(filp);
1087 			fput(filp);
1088 			if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1089 				ret = PTR_ERR(sock);
1090 				sock = NULL;
1091 				goto out;
1092 			}
1093 
1094 			timeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1095 			ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, &timeo, NULL);
1096 			if (ret == 1)
1097 		       		goto retry;
1098 			if (ret) {
1099 				sock = NULL;
1100 				nc = NULL;
1101 				goto out;
1102 			}
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	ret = -EBADF;
1107 	filp = fget(mqdes);
1108 	if (!filp)
1109 		goto out;
1110 
1111 	inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1112 	if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1113 		goto out_fput;
1114 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1115 
1116 	ret = 0;
1117 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
1118 	if (u_notification == NULL) {
1119 		if (info->notify_owner == task_tgid(current)) {
1120 			remove_notification(info);
1121 			inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1122 		}
1123 	} else if (info->notify_owner != NULL) {
1124 		ret = -EBUSY;
1125 	} else {
1126 		switch (notification.sigev_notify) {
1127 		case SIGEV_NONE:
1128 			info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
1129 			break;
1130 		case SIGEV_THREAD:
1131 			info->notify_sock = sock;
1132 			info->notify_cookie = nc;
1133 			sock = NULL;
1134 			nc = NULL;
1135 			info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
1136 			break;
1137 		case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
1138 			info->notify.sigev_signo = notification.sigev_signo;
1139 			info->notify.sigev_value = notification.sigev_value;
1140 			info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
1141 			break;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		info->notify_owner = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
1145 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1146 	}
1147 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1148 out_fput:
1149 	fput(filp);
1150 out:
1151 	if (sock) {
1152 		netlink_detachskb(sock, nc);
1153 	} else if (nc) {
1154 		dev_kfree_skb(nc);
1155 	}
1156 	return ret;
1157 }
1158 
1159 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr, mqd_t, mqdes,
1160 		const struct mq_attr __user *, u_mqstat,
1161 		struct mq_attr __user *, u_omqstat)
1162 {
1163 	int ret;
1164 	struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat;
1165 	struct file *filp;
1166 	struct inode *inode;
1167 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1168 
1169 	if (u_mqstat != NULL) {
1170 		if (copy_from_user(&mqstat, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1171 			return -EFAULT;
1172 		if (mqstat.mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK))
1173 			return -EINVAL;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	ret = -EBADF;
1177 	filp = fget(mqdes);
1178 	if (!filp)
1179 		goto out;
1180 
1181 	inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1182 	if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1183 		goto out_fput;
1184 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1185 
1186 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
1187 
1188 	omqstat = info->attr;
1189 	omqstat.mq_flags = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1190 	if (u_mqstat) {
1191 		audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, &mqstat);
1192 		spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
1193 		if (mqstat.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1194 			filp->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1195 		else
1196 			filp->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1197 		spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
1198 
1199 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1203 
1204 	ret = 0;
1205 	if (u_omqstat != NULL && copy_to_user(u_omqstat, &omqstat,
1206 						sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1207 		ret = -EFAULT;
1208 
1209 out_fput:
1210 	fput(filp);
1211 out:
1212 	return ret;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = {
1216 	.lookup = simple_lookup,
1217 	.create = mqueue_create,
1218 	.unlink = mqueue_unlink,
1219 };
1220 
1221 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = {
1222 	.flush = mqueue_flush_file,
1223 	.poll = mqueue_poll_file,
1224 	.read = mqueue_read_file,
1225 };
1226 
1227 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = {
1228 	.alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode,
1229 	.destroy_inode = mqueue_destroy_inode,
1230 	.statfs = simple_statfs,
1231 	.delete_inode = mqueue_delete_inode,
1232 	.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
1233 };
1234 
1235 static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = {
1236 	.name = "mqueue",
1237 	.get_sb = mqueue_get_sb,
1238 	.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
1239 };
1240 
1241 int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1242 {
1243 	ns->mq_queues_count  = 0;
1244 	ns->mq_queues_max    = DFLT_QUEUESMAX;
1245 	ns->mq_msg_max       = DFLT_MSGMAX;
1246 	ns->mq_msgsize_max   = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
1247 
1248 	ns->mq_mnt = kern_mount_data(&mqueue_fs_type, ns);
1249 	if (IS_ERR(ns->mq_mnt)) {
1250 		int err = PTR_ERR(ns->mq_mnt);
1251 		ns->mq_mnt = NULL;
1252 		return err;
1253 	}
1254 	return 0;
1255 }
1256 
1257 void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1258 {
1259 	ns->mq_mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1260 }
1261 
1262 void mq_put_mnt(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1263 {
1264 	mntput(ns->mq_mnt);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void)
1268 {
1269 	int error;
1270 
1271 	mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache",
1272 				sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0,
1273 				SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, init_once);
1274 	if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL)
1275 		return -ENOMEM;
1276 
1277 	/* ignore failues - they are not fatal */
1278 	mq_sysctl_table = mq_register_sysctl_table();
1279 
1280 	error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1281 	if (error)
1282 		goto out_sysctl;
1283 
1284 	spin_lock_init(&mq_lock);
1285 
1286 	init_ipc_ns.mq_mnt = kern_mount_data(&mqueue_fs_type, &init_ipc_ns);
1287 	if (IS_ERR(init_ipc_ns.mq_mnt)) {
1288 		error = PTR_ERR(init_ipc_ns.mq_mnt);
1289 		goto out_filesystem;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	return 0;
1293 
1294 out_filesystem:
1295 	unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1296 out_sysctl:
1297 	if (mq_sysctl_table)
1298 		unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table);
1299 	kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep);
1300 	return error;
1301 }
1302 
1303 __initcall(init_mqueue_fs);
1304