1 /* 2 * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Krzysztof Benedyczak (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl) 5 * Michal Wronski (michal.wronski@gmail.com) 6 * 7 * Spinlocks: Mohamed Abbas (abbas.mohamed@intel.com) 8 * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify: 9 * Manfred Spraul (manfred@colorfullife.com) 10 * 11 * Audit: George Wilson (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com) 12 * 13 * This file is released under the GPL. 14 */ 15 16 #include <linux/capability.h> 17 #include <linux/init.h> 18 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 19 #include <linux/file.h> 20 #include <linux/mount.h> 21 #include <linux/namei.h> 22 #include <linux/sysctl.h> 23 #include <linux/poll.h> 24 #include <linux/mqueue.h> 25 #include <linux/msg.h> 26 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 27 #include <linux/netlink.h> 28 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 29 #include <linux/audit.h> 30 #include <linux/signal.h> 31 #include <linux/mutex.h> 32 #include <linux/nsproxy.h> 33 #include <linux/pid.h> 34 35 #include <net/sock.h> 36 #include "util.h" 37 38 #define MQUEUE_MAGIC 0x19800202 39 #define DIRENT_SIZE 20 40 #define FILENT_SIZE 80 41 42 #define SEND 0 43 #define RECV 1 44 45 #define STATE_NONE 0 46 #define STATE_PENDING 1 47 #define STATE_READY 2 48 49 /* default values */ 50 #define DFLT_QUEUESMAX 256 /* max number of message queues */ 51 #define DFLT_MSGMAX 10 /* max number of messages in each queue */ 52 #define HARD_MSGMAX (131072/sizeof(void*)) 53 #define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192 /* max message size */ 54 55 56 struct ext_wait_queue { /* queue of sleeping tasks */ 57 struct task_struct *task; 58 struct list_head list; 59 struct msg_msg *msg; /* ptr of loaded message */ 60 int state; /* one of STATE_* values */ 61 }; 62 63 struct mqueue_inode_info { 64 spinlock_t lock; 65 struct inode vfs_inode; 66 wait_queue_head_t wait_q; 67 68 struct msg_msg **messages; 69 struct mq_attr attr; 70 71 struct sigevent notify; 72 struct pid* notify_owner; 73 struct user_struct *user; /* user who created, for accounting */ 74 struct sock *notify_sock; 75 struct sk_buff *notify_cookie; 76 77 /* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */ 78 struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2]; 79 80 unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */ 81 }; 82 83 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations; 84 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations; 85 static struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops; 86 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info); 87 88 static spinlock_t mq_lock; 89 static struct kmem_cache *mqueue_inode_cachep; 90 static struct vfsmount *mqueue_mnt; 91 92 static unsigned int queues_count; 93 static unsigned int queues_max = DFLT_QUEUESMAX; 94 static unsigned int msg_max = DFLT_MSGMAX; 95 static unsigned int msgsize_max = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX; 96 97 static struct ctl_table_header * mq_sysctl_table; 98 99 static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode) 100 { 101 return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode); 102 } 103 104 static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, 105 struct mq_attr *attr) 106 { 107 struct inode *inode; 108 109 inode = new_inode(sb); 110 if (inode) { 111 inode->i_mode = mode; 112 inode->i_uid = current->fsuid; 113 inode->i_gid = current->fsgid; 114 inode->i_blocks = 0; 115 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = 116 CURRENT_TIME; 117 118 if (S_ISREG(mode)) { 119 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 120 struct task_struct *p = current; 121 struct user_struct *u = p->user; 122 unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_msg_tblsz; 123 124 inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations; 125 inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE; 126 /* mqueue specific info */ 127 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 128 spin_lock_init(&info->lock); 129 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q); 130 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list); 131 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list); 132 info->messages = NULL; 133 info->notify_owner = NULL; 134 info->qsize = 0; 135 info->user = NULL; /* set when all is ok */ 136 memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr)); 137 info->attr.mq_maxmsg = DFLT_MSGMAX; 138 info->attr.mq_msgsize = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX; 139 if (attr) { 140 info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg; 141 info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize; 142 } 143 mq_msg_tblsz = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *); 144 mq_bytes = (mq_msg_tblsz + 145 (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize)); 146 147 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 148 if (u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes < u->mq_bytes || 149 u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes > 150 p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE].rlim_cur) { 151 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 152 goto out_inode; 153 } 154 u->mq_bytes += mq_bytes; 155 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 156 157 info->messages = kmalloc(mq_msg_tblsz, GFP_KERNEL); 158 if (!info->messages) { 159 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 160 u->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes; 161 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 162 goto out_inode; 163 } 164 /* all is ok */ 165 info->user = get_uid(u); 166 } else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { 167 inc_nlink(inode); 168 /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */ 169 inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE; 170 inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations; 171 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; 172 } 173 } 174 return inode; 175 out_inode: 176 make_bad_inode(inode); 177 iput(inode); 178 return NULL; 179 } 180 181 static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) 182 { 183 struct inode *inode; 184 185 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 186 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 187 sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC; 188 sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops; 189 190 inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO, NULL); 191 if (!inode) 192 return -ENOMEM; 193 194 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode); 195 if (!sb->s_root) { 196 iput(inode); 197 return -ENOMEM; 198 } 199 200 return 0; 201 } 202 203 static int mqueue_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 204 int flags, const char *dev_name, 205 void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt) 206 { 207 return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, mqueue_fill_super, mnt); 208 } 209 210 static void init_once(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *foo) 211 { 212 struct mqueue_inode_info *p = (struct mqueue_inode_info *) foo; 213 214 inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode); 215 } 216 217 static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) 218 { 219 struct mqueue_inode_info *ei; 220 221 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 222 if (!ei) 223 return NULL; 224 return &ei->vfs_inode; 225 } 226 227 static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) 228 { 229 kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode)); 230 } 231 232 static void mqueue_delete_inode(struct inode *inode) 233 { 234 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 235 struct user_struct *user; 236 unsigned long mq_bytes; 237 int i; 238 239 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { 240 clear_inode(inode); 241 return; 242 } 243 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 244 spin_lock(&info->lock); 245 for (i = 0; i < info->attr.mq_curmsgs; i++) 246 free_msg(info->messages[i]); 247 kfree(info->messages); 248 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 249 250 clear_inode(inode); 251 252 mq_bytes = (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *) + 253 (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize)); 254 user = info->user; 255 if (user) { 256 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 257 user->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes; 258 queues_count--; 259 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 260 free_uid(user); 261 } 262 } 263 264 static int mqueue_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 265 int mode, struct nameidata *nd) 266 { 267 struct inode *inode; 268 struct mq_attr *attr = dentry->d_fsdata; 269 int error; 270 271 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 272 if (queues_count >= queues_max && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { 273 error = -ENOSPC; 274 goto out_lock; 275 } 276 queues_count++; 277 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 278 279 inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, attr); 280 if (!inode) { 281 error = -ENOMEM; 282 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 283 queues_count--; 284 goto out_lock; 285 } 286 287 dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE; 288 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME; 289 290 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 291 dget(dentry); 292 return 0; 293 out_lock: 294 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 295 return error; 296 } 297 298 static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 299 { 300 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 301 302 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME; 303 dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE; 304 drop_nlink(inode); 305 dput(dentry); 306 return 0; 307 } 308 309 /* 310 * This is routine for system read from queue file. 311 * To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow 312 * to read only queue size & notification info (the only values 313 * that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible 314 * through std routines) 315 */ 316 static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data, 317 size_t count, loff_t * off) 318 { 319 struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 320 char buffer[FILENT_SIZE]; 321 size_t slen; 322 loff_t o; 323 324 if (!count) 325 return 0; 326 327 spin_lock(&info->lock); 328 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 329 "QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n", 330 info->qsize, 331 info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0, 332 (info->notify_owner && 333 info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ? 334 info->notify.sigev_signo : 0, 335 pid_nr_ns(info->notify_owner, 336 current->nsproxy->pid_ns)); 337 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 338 buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0'; 339 slen = strlen(buffer)+1; 340 341 o = *off; 342 if (o > slen) 343 return 0; 344 345 if (o + count > slen) 346 count = slen - o; 347 348 if (copy_to_user(u_data, buffer + o, count)) 349 return -EFAULT; 350 351 *off = o + count; 352 filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_atime = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 353 return count; 354 } 355 356 static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) 357 { 358 struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 359 360 spin_lock(&info->lock); 361 if (task_tgid(current) == info->notify_owner) 362 remove_notification(info); 363 364 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 365 return 0; 366 } 367 368 static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab) 369 { 370 struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 371 int retval = 0; 372 373 poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab); 374 375 spin_lock(&info->lock); 376 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs) 377 retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 378 379 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg) 380 retval |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; 381 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 382 383 return retval; 384 } 385 386 /* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */ 387 static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr, 388 struct ext_wait_queue *ewp) 389 { 390 struct ext_wait_queue *walk; 391 392 ewp->task = current; 393 394 list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) { 395 if (walk->task->static_prio <= current->static_prio) { 396 list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list); 397 return; 398 } 399 } 400 list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list); 401 } 402 403 /* 404 * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return 405 * lock isn't held. 406 * sr: SEND or RECV 407 */ 408 static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr, 409 long timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp) 410 { 411 int retval; 412 signed long time; 413 414 wq_add(info, sr, ewp); 415 416 for (;;) { 417 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 418 419 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 420 time = schedule_timeout(timeout); 421 422 while (ewp->state == STATE_PENDING) 423 cpu_relax(); 424 425 if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) { 426 retval = 0; 427 goto out; 428 } 429 spin_lock(&info->lock); 430 if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) { 431 retval = 0; 432 goto out_unlock; 433 } 434 if (signal_pending(current)) { 435 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 436 break; 437 } 438 if (time == 0) { 439 retval = -ETIMEDOUT; 440 break; 441 } 442 } 443 list_del(&ewp->list); 444 out_unlock: 445 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 446 out: 447 return retval; 448 } 449 450 /* 451 * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists 452 */ 453 static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter( 454 struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr) 455 { 456 struct list_head *ptr; 457 458 ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev; 459 if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list) 460 return NULL; 461 return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list); 462 } 463 464 /* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */ 465 static void msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ptr, struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 466 { 467 int k; 468 469 k = info->attr.mq_curmsgs - 1; 470 while (k >= 0 && info->messages[k]->m_type >= ptr->m_type) { 471 info->messages[k + 1] = info->messages[k]; 472 k--; 473 } 474 info->attr.mq_curmsgs++; 475 info->qsize += ptr->m_ts; 476 info->messages[k + 1] = ptr; 477 } 478 479 static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 480 { 481 info->qsize -= info->messages[--info->attr.mq_curmsgs]->m_ts; 482 return info->messages[info->attr.mq_curmsgs]; 483 } 484 485 static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code) 486 { 487 ((char*)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code; 488 } 489 490 /* 491 * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend 492 */ 493 static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 494 { 495 /* notification 496 * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process 497 * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from 498 * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting 499 * synchronously. */ 500 if (info->notify_owner && 501 info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) { 502 struct siginfo sig_i; 503 switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) { 504 case SIGEV_NONE: 505 break; 506 case SIGEV_SIGNAL: 507 /* sends signal */ 508 509 sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo; 510 sig_i.si_errno = 0; 511 sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ; 512 sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value; 513 sig_i.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current); 514 sig_i.si_uid = current->uid; 515 516 kill_pid_info(info->notify.sigev_signo, 517 &sig_i, info->notify_owner); 518 break; 519 case SIGEV_THREAD: 520 set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP); 521 netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie); 522 break; 523 } 524 /* after notification unregisters process */ 525 put_pid(info->notify_owner); 526 info->notify_owner = NULL; 527 } 528 wake_up(&info->wait_q); 529 } 530 531 static long prepare_timeout(const struct timespec __user *u_arg) 532 { 533 struct timespec ts, nowts; 534 long timeout; 535 536 if (u_arg) { 537 if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&ts, u_arg, 538 sizeof(struct timespec)))) 539 return -EFAULT; 540 541 if (unlikely(ts.tv_nsec < 0 || ts.tv_sec < 0 542 || ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) 543 return -EINVAL; 544 nowts = CURRENT_TIME; 545 /* first subtract as jiffies can't be too big */ 546 ts.tv_sec -= nowts.tv_sec; 547 if (ts.tv_nsec < nowts.tv_nsec) { 548 ts.tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC; 549 ts.tv_sec--; 550 } 551 ts.tv_nsec -= nowts.tv_nsec; 552 if (ts.tv_sec < 0) 553 return 0; 554 555 timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(&ts) + 1; 556 } else 557 return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 558 559 return timeout; 560 } 561 562 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 563 { 564 if (info->notify_owner != NULL && 565 info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) { 566 set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED); 567 netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie); 568 } 569 put_pid(info->notify_owner); 570 info->notify_owner = NULL; 571 } 572 573 static int mq_attr_ok(struct mq_attr *attr) 574 { 575 if (attr->mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr->mq_msgsize <= 0) 576 return 0; 577 if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { 578 if (attr->mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX) 579 return 0; 580 } else { 581 if (attr->mq_maxmsg > msg_max || 582 attr->mq_msgsize > msgsize_max) 583 return 0; 584 } 585 /* check for overflow */ 586 if (attr->mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/attr->mq_maxmsg) 587 return 0; 588 if ((unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize) + 589 (attr->mq_maxmsg * sizeof (struct msg_msg *)) < 590 (unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize)) 591 return 0; 592 return 1; 593 } 594 595 /* 596 * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open 597 */ 598 static struct file *do_create(struct dentry *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 599 int oflag, mode_t mode, struct mq_attr __user *u_attr) 600 { 601 struct mq_attr attr; 602 int ret; 603 604 if (u_attr) { 605 ret = -EFAULT; 606 if (copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(attr))) 607 goto out; 608 ret = -EINVAL; 609 if (!mq_attr_ok(&attr)) 610 goto out; 611 /* store for use during create */ 612 dentry->d_fsdata = &attr; 613 } 614 615 mode &= ~current->fs->umask; 616 ret = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, NULL); 617 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; 618 if (ret) 619 goto out; 620 621 return dentry_open(dentry, mqueue_mnt, oflag); 622 623 out: 624 dput(dentry); 625 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 626 return ERR_PTR(ret); 627 } 628 629 /* Opens existing queue */ 630 static struct file *do_open(struct dentry *dentry, int oflag) 631 { 632 static int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, 633 MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE }; 634 635 if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY)) { 636 dput(dentry); 637 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 638 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 639 } 640 641 if (permission(dentry->d_inode, oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE], NULL)) { 642 dput(dentry); 643 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 644 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); 645 } 646 647 return dentry_open(dentry, mqueue_mnt, oflag); 648 } 649 650 asmlinkage long sys_mq_open(const char __user *u_name, int oflag, mode_t mode, 651 struct mq_attr __user *u_attr) 652 { 653 struct dentry *dentry; 654 struct file *filp; 655 char *name; 656 int fd, error; 657 658 error = audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, u_attr); 659 if (error != 0) 660 return error; 661 662 if (IS_ERR(name = getname(u_name))) 663 return PTR_ERR(name); 664 665 fd = get_unused_fd(); 666 if (fd < 0) 667 goto out_putname; 668 669 mutex_lock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex); 670 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name)); 671 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { 672 error = PTR_ERR(dentry); 673 goto out_err; 674 } 675 mntget(mqueue_mnt); 676 677 if (oflag & O_CREAT) { 678 if (dentry->d_inode) { /* entry already exists */ 679 audit_inode(name, dentry); 680 error = -EEXIST; 681 if (oflag & O_EXCL) 682 goto out; 683 filp = do_open(dentry, oflag); 684 } else { 685 filp = do_create(mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, dentry, 686 oflag, mode, u_attr); 687 } 688 } else { 689 error = -ENOENT; 690 if (!dentry->d_inode) 691 goto out; 692 audit_inode(name, dentry); 693 filp = do_open(dentry, oflag); 694 } 695 696 if (IS_ERR(filp)) { 697 error = PTR_ERR(filp); 698 goto out_putfd; 699 } 700 701 set_close_on_exec(fd, 1); 702 fd_install(fd, filp); 703 goto out_upsem; 704 705 out: 706 dput(dentry); 707 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 708 out_putfd: 709 put_unused_fd(fd); 710 out_err: 711 fd = error; 712 out_upsem: 713 mutex_unlock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex); 714 out_putname: 715 putname(name); 716 return fd; 717 } 718 719 asmlinkage long sys_mq_unlink(const char __user *u_name) 720 { 721 int err; 722 char *name; 723 struct dentry *dentry; 724 struct inode *inode = NULL; 725 726 name = getname(u_name); 727 if (IS_ERR(name)) 728 return PTR_ERR(name); 729 730 mutex_lock_nested(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex, 731 I_MUTEX_PARENT); 732 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name)); 733 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { 734 err = PTR_ERR(dentry); 735 goto out_unlock; 736 } 737 738 if (!dentry->d_inode) { 739 err = -ENOENT; 740 goto out_err; 741 } 742 743 inode = dentry->d_inode; 744 if (inode) 745 atomic_inc(&inode->i_count); 746 747 err = vfs_unlink(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, dentry); 748 out_err: 749 dput(dentry); 750 751 out_unlock: 752 mutex_unlock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex); 753 putname(name); 754 if (inode) 755 iput(inode); 756 757 return err; 758 } 759 760 /* Pipelined send and receive functions. 761 * 762 * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the 763 * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new 764 * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it 765 * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the 766 * receiver. 767 * The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the queue 768 * spinlock. Therefore an intermediate STATE_PENDING state and memory barriers 769 * are necessary. The same algorithm is used for sysv semaphores, see 770 * ipc/sem.c for more details. 771 * 772 * The same algorithm is used for senders. 773 */ 774 775 /* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in 776 * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue). 777 */ 778 static inline void pipelined_send(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, 779 struct msg_msg *message, 780 struct ext_wait_queue *receiver) 781 { 782 receiver->msg = message; 783 list_del(&receiver->list); 784 receiver->state = STATE_PENDING; 785 wake_up_process(receiver->task); 786 smp_wmb(); 787 receiver->state = STATE_READY; 788 } 789 790 /* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend() 791 * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */ 792 static inline void pipelined_receive(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 793 { 794 struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND); 795 796 if (!sender) { 797 /* for poll */ 798 wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q); 799 return; 800 } 801 msg_insert(sender->msg, info); 802 list_del(&sender->list); 803 sender->state = STATE_PENDING; 804 wake_up_process(sender->task); 805 smp_wmb(); 806 sender->state = STATE_READY; 807 } 808 809 asmlinkage long sys_mq_timedsend(mqd_t mqdes, const char __user *u_msg_ptr, 810 size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio, 811 const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout) 812 { 813 struct file *filp; 814 struct inode *inode; 815 struct ext_wait_queue wait; 816 struct ext_wait_queue *receiver; 817 struct msg_msg *msg_ptr; 818 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 819 long timeout; 820 int ret; 821 822 ret = audit_mq_timedsend(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, u_abs_timeout); 823 if (ret != 0) 824 return ret; 825 826 if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX)) 827 return -EINVAL; 828 829 timeout = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout); 830 831 ret = -EBADF; 832 filp = fget(mqdes); 833 if (unlikely(!filp)) 834 goto out; 835 836 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 837 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 838 goto out_fput; 839 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 840 audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry); 841 842 if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))) 843 goto out_fput; 844 845 if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize)) { 846 ret = -EMSGSIZE; 847 goto out_fput; 848 } 849 850 /* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with 851 * existing queues. */ 852 msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len); 853 if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr)) { 854 ret = PTR_ERR(msg_ptr); 855 goto out_fput; 856 } 857 msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len; 858 msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio; 859 860 spin_lock(&info->lock); 861 862 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) { 863 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { 864 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 865 ret = -EAGAIN; 866 } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) { 867 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 868 ret = timeout; 869 } else { 870 wait.task = current; 871 wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr; 872 wait.state = STATE_NONE; 873 ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait); 874 } 875 if (ret < 0) 876 free_msg(msg_ptr); 877 } else { 878 receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV); 879 if (receiver) { 880 pipelined_send(info, msg_ptr, receiver); 881 } else { 882 /* adds message to the queue */ 883 msg_insert(msg_ptr, info); 884 __do_notify(info); 885 } 886 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = 887 CURRENT_TIME; 888 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 889 ret = 0; 890 } 891 out_fput: 892 fput(filp); 893 out: 894 return ret; 895 } 896 897 asmlinkage ssize_t sys_mq_timedreceive(mqd_t mqdes, char __user *u_msg_ptr, 898 size_t msg_len, unsigned int __user *u_msg_prio, 899 const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout) 900 { 901 long timeout; 902 ssize_t ret; 903 struct msg_msg *msg_ptr; 904 struct file *filp; 905 struct inode *inode; 906 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 907 struct ext_wait_queue wait; 908 909 ret = audit_mq_timedreceive(mqdes, msg_len, u_msg_prio, u_abs_timeout); 910 if (ret != 0) 911 return ret; 912 913 timeout = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout); 914 915 ret = -EBADF; 916 filp = fget(mqdes); 917 if (unlikely(!filp)) 918 goto out; 919 920 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 921 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 922 goto out_fput; 923 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 924 audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry); 925 926 if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ))) 927 goto out_fput; 928 929 /* checks if buffer is big enough */ 930 if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize)) { 931 ret = -EMSGSIZE; 932 goto out_fput; 933 } 934 935 spin_lock(&info->lock); 936 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) { 937 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { 938 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 939 ret = -EAGAIN; 940 msg_ptr = NULL; 941 } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) { 942 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 943 ret = timeout; 944 msg_ptr = NULL; 945 } else { 946 wait.task = current; 947 wait.state = STATE_NONE; 948 ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait); 949 msg_ptr = wait.msg; 950 } 951 } else { 952 msg_ptr = msg_get(info); 953 954 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = 955 CURRENT_TIME; 956 957 /* There is now free space in queue. */ 958 pipelined_receive(info); 959 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 960 ret = 0; 961 } 962 if (ret == 0) { 963 ret = msg_ptr->m_ts; 964 965 if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) || 966 store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) { 967 ret = -EFAULT; 968 } 969 free_msg(msg_ptr); 970 } 971 out_fput: 972 fput(filp); 973 out: 974 return ret; 975 } 976 977 /* 978 * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer) 979 * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded. 980 * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX. 981 */ 982 asmlinkage long sys_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, 983 const struct sigevent __user *u_notification) 984 { 985 int ret; 986 struct file *filp; 987 struct sock *sock; 988 struct inode *inode; 989 struct sigevent notification; 990 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 991 struct sk_buff *nc; 992 993 ret = audit_mq_notify(mqdes, u_notification); 994 if (ret != 0) 995 return ret; 996 997 nc = NULL; 998 sock = NULL; 999 if (u_notification != NULL) { 1000 if (copy_from_user(¬ification, u_notification, 1001 sizeof(struct sigevent))) 1002 return -EFAULT; 1003 1004 if (unlikely(notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE && 1005 notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL && 1006 notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD)) 1007 return -EINVAL; 1008 if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL && 1009 !valid_signal(notification.sigev_signo)) { 1010 return -EINVAL; 1011 } 1012 if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) { 1013 long timeo; 1014 1015 /* create the notify skb */ 1016 nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); 1017 ret = -ENOMEM; 1018 if (!nc) 1019 goto out; 1020 ret = -EFAULT; 1021 if (copy_from_user(nc->data, 1022 notification.sigev_value.sival_ptr, 1023 NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) { 1024 goto out; 1025 } 1026 1027 /* TODO: add a header? */ 1028 skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN); 1029 /* and attach it to the socket */ 1030 retry: 1031 filp = fget(notification.sigev_signo); 1032 ret = -EBADF; 1033 if (!filp) 1034 goto out; 1035 sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp(filp); 1036 fput(filp); 1037 if (IS_ERR(sock)) { 1038 ret = PTR_ERR(sock); 1039 sock = NULL; 1040 goto out; 1041 } 1042 1043 timeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 1044 ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, 0, &timeo, NULL); 1045 if (ret == 1) 1046 goto retry; 1047 if (ret) { 1048 sock = NULL; 1049 nc = NULL; 1050 goto out; 1051 } 1052 } 1053 } 1054 1055 ret = -EBADF; 1056 filp = fget(mqdes); 1057 if (!filp) 1058 goto out; 1059 1060 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 1061 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 1062 goto out_fput; 1063 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 1064 1065 ret = 0; 1066 spin_lock(&info->lock); 1067 if (u_notification == NULL) { 1068 if (info->notify_owner == task_tgid(current)) { 1069 remove_notification(info); 1070 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 1071 } 1072 } else if (info->notify_owner != NULL) { 1073 ret = -EBUSY; 1074 } else { 1075 switch (notification.sigev_notify) { 1076 case SIGEV_NONE: 1077 info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE; 1078 break; 1079 case SIGEV_THREAD: 1080 info->notify_sock = sock; 1081 info->notify_cookie = nc; 1082 sock = NULL; 1083 nc = NULL; 1084 info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD; 1085 break; 1086 case SIGEV_SIGNAL: 1087 info->notify.sigev_signo = notification.sigev_signo; 1088 info->notify.sigev_value = notification.sigev_value; 1089 info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL; 1090 break; 1091 } 1092 1093 info->notify_owner = get_pid(task_tgid(current)); 1094 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 1095 } 1096 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 1097 out_fput: 1098 fput(filp); 1099 out: 1100 if (sock) { 1101 netlink_detachskb(sock, nc); 1102 } else if (nc) { 1103 dev_kfree_skb(nc); 1104 } 1105 return ret; 1106 } 1107 1108 asmlinkage long sys_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, 1109 const struct mq_attr __user *u_mqstat, 1110 struct mq_attr __user *u_omqstat) 1111 { 1112 int ret; 1113 struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat; 1114 struct file *filp; 1115 struct inode *inode; 1116 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 1117 1118 if (u_mqstat != NULL) { 1119 if (copy_from_user(&mqstat, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr))) 1120 return -EFAULT; 1121 if (mqstat.mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK)) 1122 return -EINVAL; 1123 } 1124 1125 ret = -EBADF; 1126 filp = fget(mqdes); 1127 if (!filp) 1128 goto out; 1129 1130 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 1131 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 1132 goto out_fput; 1133 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 1134 1135 spin_lock(&info->lock); 1136 1137 omqstat = info->attr; 1138 omqstat.mq_flags = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK; 1139 if (u_mqstat) { 1140 ret = audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, &mqstat); 1141 if (ret != 0) { 1142 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 1143 goto out_fput; 1144 } 1145 if (mqstat.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 1146 filp->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK; 1147 else 1148 filp->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK; 1149 1150 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 1151 } 1152 1153 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 1154 1155 ret = 0; 1156 if (u_omqstat != NULL && copy_to_user(u_omqstat, &omqstat, 1157 sizeof(struct mq_attr))) 1158 ret = -EFAULT; 1159 1160 out_fput: 1161 fput(filp); 1162 out: 1163 return ret; 1164 } 1165 1166 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = { 1167 .lookup = simple_lookup, 1168 .create = mqueue_create, 1169 .unlink = mqueue_unlink, 1170 }; 1171 1172 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = { 1173 .flush = mqueue_flush_file, 1174 .poll = mqueue_poll_file, 1175 .read = mqueue_read_file, 1176 }; 1177 1178 static struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = { 1179 .alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode, 1180 .destroy_inode = mqueue_destroy_inode, 1181 .statfs = simple_statfs, 1182 .delete_inode = mqueue_delete_inode, 1183 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, 1184 }; 1185 1186 static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = { 1187 .name = "mqueue", 1188 .get_sb = mqueue_get_sb, 1189 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, 1190 }; 1191 1192 static int msg_max_limit_min = DFLT_MSGMAX; 1193 static int msg_max_limit_max = HARD_MSGMAX; 1194 1195 static int msg_maxsize_limit_min = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX; 1196 static int msg_maxsize_limit_max = INT_MAX; 1197 1198 static ctl_table mq_sysctls[] = { 1199 { 1200 .procname = "queues_max", 1201 .data = &queues_max, 1202 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 1203 .mode = 0644, 1204 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, 1205 }, 1206 { 1207 .procname = "msg_max", 1208 .data = &msg_max, 1209 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 1210 .mode = 0644, 1211 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax, 1212 .extra1 = &msg_max_limit_min, 1213 .extra2 = &msg_max_limit_max, 1214 }, 1215 { 1216 .procname = "msgsize_max", 1217 .data = &msgsize_max, 1218 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 1219 .mode = 0644, 1220 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax, 1221 .extra1 = &msg_maxsize_limit_min, 1222 .extra2 = &msg_maxsize_limit_max, 1223 }, 1224 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1225 }; 1226 1227 static ctl_table mq_sysctl_dir[] = { 1228 { 1229 .procname = "mqueue", 1230 .mode = 0555, 1231 .child = mq_sysctls, 1232 }, 1233 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1234 }; 1235 1236 static ctl_table mq_sysctl_root[] = { 1237 { 1238 .ctl_name = CTL_FS, 1239 .procname = "fs", 1240 .mode = 0555, 1241 .child = mq_sysctl_dir, 1242 }, 1243 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1244 }; 1245 1246 static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void) 1247 { 1248 int error; 1249 1250 mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache", 1251 sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0, 1252 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, init_once); 1253 if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL) 1254 return -ENOMEM; 1255 1256 /* ignore failues - they are not fatal */ 1257 mq_sysctl_table = register_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_root); 1258 1259 error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type); 1260 if (error) 1261 goto out_sysctl; 1262 1263 if (IS_ERR(mqueue_mnt = kern_mount(&mqueue_fs_type))) { 1264 error = PTR_ERR(mqueue_mnt); 1265 goto out_filesystem; 1266 } 1267 1268 /* internal initialization - not common for vfs */ 1269 queues_count = 0; 1270 spin_lock_init(&mq_lock); 1271 1272 return 0; 1273 1274 out_filesystem: 1275 unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type); 1276 out_sysctl: 1277 if (mq_sysctl_table) 1278 unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table); 1279 kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep); 1280 return error; 1281 } 1282 1283 __initcall(init_mqueue_fs); 1284