xref: /openbmc/linux/init/Kconfig (revision 8bdc2a19)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
3	string
4	default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
5	help
6	  This is used in unclear ways:
7
8	  - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
9	    The 'default' property references the environment variable,
10	    CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
11	    When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
12
13	  - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
14	    include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
15	    line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
16	    auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
17	    will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
18
19config CC_IS_GCC
20	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
21
22config GCC_VERSION
23	int
24	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
25	default 0
26
27config CC_IS_CLANG
28	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
29
30config CLANG_VERSION
31	int
32	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
33	default 0
34
35config AS_IS_GNU
36	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
37
38config AS_IS_LLVM
39	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
40
41config AS_VERSION
42	int
43	# Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
44	default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
45	default $(as-version)
46
47config LD_IS_BFD
48	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
49
50config LD_VERSION
51	int
52	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
53	default 0
54
55config LD_IS_LLD
56	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
57
58config LLD_VERSION
59	int
60	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
61	default 0
62
63config CC_CAN_LINK
64	bool
65	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
66	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag))
67
68config CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC
69	bool
70	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag) -static) if 64BIT
71	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag) -static)
72
73config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
74	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC))
75
76config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
77	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
78	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
79
80config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
81	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
82	# Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
83	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .\n": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
84
85config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
86	def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
87
88config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
89	def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
90
91config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
92	def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
93
94config PAHOLE_VERSION
95	int
96	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
97
98config CONSTRUCTORS
99	bool
100
101config IRQ_WORK
102	bool
103
104config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
105	bool
106
107config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
108	bool
109	help
110	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
111	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
112	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
113
114	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
115	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
116
117menu "General setup"
118
119config BROKEN
120	bool
121
122config BROKEN_ON_SMP
123	bool
124	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
125	default y
126
127config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
128	int
129	default 32 if !UML
130	default 128 if UML
131	help
132	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
133	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
134
135config COMPILE_TEST
136	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
137	depends on HAS_IOMEM
138	help
139	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
140	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
141	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
142	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
143	  drivers to compile-test them.
144
145	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
146	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
147	  drivers to be distributed.
148
149config WERROR
150	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
151	default COMPILE_TEST
152	help
153	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
154	  enables the '-Werror' flag to enforce that rule by default.
155
156	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler with odd and
157	  unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
158	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
159	  successfully build the kernel.
160
161	  If in doubt, say Y.
162
163config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
164	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
165	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
166	help
167	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
168	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
169
170	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
171	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
172
173config LOCALVERSION
174	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
175	help
176	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
177	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
178	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
179	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
180	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
181	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
182
183config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
184	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
185	default y
186	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
187	help
188	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
189	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
190	  top of tree revision.
191
192	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
193	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
194	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
195	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
196
197	  (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
198	  by running the command:
199
200	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
201
202	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
203
204config BUILD_SALT
205	string "Build ID Salt"
206	default ""
207	help
208	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
209	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
210	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
211	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
212
213config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
214	bool
215
216config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
217	bool
218
219config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
220	bool
221
222config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
223	bool
224
225config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
226	bool
227
228config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
229	bool
230
231config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
232	bool
233
234config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
235	bool
236
237choice
238	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
239	default KERNEL_GZIP
240	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
241	help
242	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
243	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
244	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
245	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
246	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
247
248	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
249	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
250	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
251	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
252
253	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
254	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
255	  size matters less.
256
257	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
258
259config KERNEL_GZIP
260	bool "Gzip"
261	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
262	help
263	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
264	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
265
266config KERNEL_BZIP2
267	bool "Bzip2"
268	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
269	help
270	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
271	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
272	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
273	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
274	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
275
276config KERNEL_LZMA
277	bool "LZMA"
278	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
279	help
280	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
281	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
282	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
283
284config KERNEL_XZ
285	bool "XZ"
286	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
287	help
288	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
289	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
290	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
291	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
292	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
293	  will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
294
295	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
296	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
297	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
298
299config KERNEL_LZO
300	bool "LZO"
301	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
302	help
303	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
304	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
305	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
306
307config KERNEL_LZ4
308	bool "LZ4"
309	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
310	help
311	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
312	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
313	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
314
315	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
316	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
317	  faster than LZO.
318
319config KERNEL_ZSTD
320	bool "ZSTD"
321	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
322	help
323	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
324	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
325	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
326	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
327	  line tool is required for compression.
328
329config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
330	bool "None"
331	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
332	help
333	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
334	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
335	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
336	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
337	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
338
339endchoice
340
341config DEFAULT_INIT
342	string "Default init path"
343	default ""
344	help
345	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
346	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
347	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
348	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
349	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
350
351config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
352	string "Default hostname"
353	default "(none)"
354	help
355	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
356	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
357	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
358	  system more usable with less configuration.
359
360config SYSVIPC
361	bool "System V IPC"
362	help
363	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
364	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
365	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
366	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
367	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
368	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
369	  you'll need to say Y here.
370
371	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
372	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
373	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
374
375config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
376	bool
377	depends on SYSVIPC
378	depends on SYSCTL
379	default y
380
381config POSIX_MQUEUE
382	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
383	depends on NET
384	help
385	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
386	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
387	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
388	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
389	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
390
391	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
392	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
393	  operations on message queues.
394
395	  If unsure, say Y.
396
397config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
398	bool
399	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
400	depends on SYSCTL
401	default y
402
403config WATCH_QUEUE
404	bool "General notification queue"
405	default n
406	help
407
408	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
409	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
410	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
411	  notifications.
412
413	  See Documentation/watch_queue.rst
414
415config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
416	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
417	depends on MMU
418	default y
419	help
420	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
421	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
422	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
423	  See the man page for more details.
424
425config USELIB
426	bool "uselib syscall"
427	def_bool ALPHA || M68K || SPARC || X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
428	help
429	  This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
430	  dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier.  glibc does not use this
431	  system call.  If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
432	  earlier, you may need to enable this syscall.  Current systems
433	  running glibc can safely disable this.
434
435config AUDIT
436	bool "Auditing support"
437	depends on NET
438	help
439	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
440	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
441	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
442	  on architectures which support it.
443
444config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
445	bool
446
447config AUDITSYSCALL
448	def_bool y
449	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
450	select FSNOTIFY
451
452source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
453source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
454source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
455source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
456
457menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
458
459config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
460	bool
461
462choice
463	prompt "Cputime accounting"
464	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64
465	default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64
466
467# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
468config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
469	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
470	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
471	help
472	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
473	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
474	  granularity.
475
476	  If unsure, say Y.
477
478config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
479	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
480	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
481	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
482	help
483	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
484	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
485	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
486	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
487	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
488	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
489	  systems.
490
491config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
492	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
493	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
494	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
495	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
496	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
497	select CONTEXT_TRACKING
498	help
499	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
500	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
501	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
502	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
503	  overhead.
504
505	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
506	  dynticks subsystem development.
507
508	  If unsure, say N.
509
510endchoice
511
512config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
513	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
514	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
515	help
516	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
517	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
518	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
519	  small performance impact.
520
521	  If in doubt, say N here.
522
523config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
524	def_bool y
525	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
526	depends on SMP
527
528config SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
529	bool
530	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
531	default y if ARM64
532	depends on SMP
533	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
534	help
535	  Select this option to enable thermal pressure accounting in the
536	  scheduler. Thermal pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
537	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
538	  thermal throttling. Thermal throttling occurs when the performance of
539	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures.
540
541	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
542	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
543
544	  This requires the architecture to implement
545	  arch_update_thermal_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
546
547config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
548	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
549	depends on MULTIUSER
550	help
551	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
552	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
553	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
554	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
555	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
556	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
557	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
558	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
559	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
560
561config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
562	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
563	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
564	default n
565	help
566	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
567	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
568	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
569	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
570	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
571	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
572
573config TASKSTATS
574	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
575	depends on NET
576	depends on MULTIUSER
577	default n
578	help
579	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
580	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
581	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
582	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
583	  space on task exit.
584
585	  Say N if unsure.
586
587config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
588	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
589	depends on TASKSTATS
590	select SCHED_INFO
591	help
592	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
593	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
594	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
595	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
596
597	  Say N if unsure.
598
599config TASK_XACCT
600	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
601	depends on TASKSTATS
602	help
603	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
604	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
605
606	  Say N if unsure.
607
608config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
609	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
610	depends on TASK_XACCT
611	help
612	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
613	  task has caused.
614
615	  Say N if unsure.
616
617config PSI
618	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
619	help
620	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
621	  and IO capacity are in the system.
622
623	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
624	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
625	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
626	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
627
628	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
629	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
630	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
631
632	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
633
634	  Say N if unsure.
635
636config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
637	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
638	default n
639	depends on PSI
640	help
641	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
642	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
643	  kernel commandline during boot.
644
645	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
646	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
647	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
648	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
649	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
650
651	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
652	  used for, say Y.
653
654	  Say N if unsure.
655
656endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
657
658config CPU_ISOLATION
659	bool "CPU isolation"
660	depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST
661	default y
662	help
663	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
664	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
665	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
666	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
667
668	  Say Y if unsure.
669
670source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
671
672config BUILD_BIN2C
673	bool
674	default n
675
676config IKCONFIG
677	tristate "Kernel .config support"
678	help
679	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
680	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
681	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
682	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
683	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
684	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
685	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
686	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
687
688config IKCONFIG_PROC
689	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
690	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
691	help
692	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
693	  through /proc/config.gz.
694
695config IKHEADERS
696	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
697	depends on SYSFS
698	help
699	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
700	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
701	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
702	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
703
704config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
705	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
706	range 12 25
707	default 17
708	depends on PRINTK
709	help
710	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
711	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
712	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
713	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
714
715	  Examples:
716		     17 => 128 KB
717		     16 => 64 KB
718		     15 => 32 KB
719		     14 => 16 KB
720		     13 =>  8 KB
721		     12 =>  4 KB
722
723config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
724	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
725	depends on SMP
726	range 0 21
727	default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
728	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
729	depends on PRINTK
730	help
731	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
732	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
733	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
734	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
735	  e.g. backtraces.
736
737	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
738	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
739	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
740	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
741	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
742	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
743
744	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
745	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
746
747	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
748	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
749	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
750
751	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
752		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
753		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
754		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
755		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
756		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
757		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
758
759config PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
760	int "Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)"
761	range 10 21
762	default 13
763	depends on PRINTK
764	help
765	  Select the size of an alternate printk per-CPU buffer where messages
766	  printed from usafe contexts are temporary stored. One example would
767	  be NMI messages, another one - printk recursion. The messages are
768	  copied to the main log buffer in a safe context to avoid a deadlock.
769	  The value defines the size as a power of 2.
770
771	  Those messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when
772	  a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select
773	  8KB if you want to be on the safe side.
774
775	  Examples:
776		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
777		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
778		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
779		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
780		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
781		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
782
783config PRINTK_INDEX
784	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
785	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
786	help
787	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
788	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
789
790	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
791	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
792	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
793	  changed or no longer present.
794
795	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
796
797#
798# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
799#
800config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
801	bool
802
803config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
804	bool
805
806menu "Scheduler features"
807
808config UCLAMP_TASK
809	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
810	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
811	help
812	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
813	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
814
815	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
816	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
817	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
818	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
819
820	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
821	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
822	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
823
824	  If in doubt, say N.
825
826config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
827	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
828	range 5 20
829	default 5
830	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
831	help
832	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
833	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
834	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
835	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
836
837	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
838	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
839	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
840	  effective value to 25%.
841	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
842	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
843	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
844	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
845	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
846	  that bucket.
847
848	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
849	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
850	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
851	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
852	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
853	  precision.
854
855	  If in doubt, use the default value.
856
857endmenu
858
859#
860# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
861# balancing logic:
862#
863config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
864	bool
865
866#
867# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
868# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
869# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
870# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
871# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
872# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
873config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
874	bool
875
876config CC_HAS_INT128
877	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
878
879config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
880	string
881	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
882	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
883
884#
885# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
886#
887config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
888	bool
889
890# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
891# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
892#
893config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
894	bool
895
896config NUMA_BALANCING
897	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
898	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
899	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
900	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
901	help
902	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
903	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
904	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
905
906	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
907
908config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
909	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
910	default y
911	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
912	help
913	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
914	  machine.
915
916menuconfig CGROUPS
917	bool "Control Group support"
918	select KERNFS
919	help
920	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
921	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
922	  controls or device isolation.
923	  See
924		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
925		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
926					  and resource control)
927
928	  Say N if unsure.
929
930if CGROUPS
931
932config PAGE_COUNTER
933	bool
934
935config MEMCG
936	bool "Memory controller"
937	select PAGE_COUNTER
938	select EVENTFD
939	help
940	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
941
942config MEMCG_SWAP
943	bool
944	depends on MEMCG && SWAP
945	default y
946
947config MEMCG_KMEM
948	bool
949	depends on MEMCG && !SLOB
950	default y
951
952config BLK_CGROUP
953	bool "IO controller"
954	depends on BLOCK
955	default n
956	help
957	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
958	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
959	policies.
960
961	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
962	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
963	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
964	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
965
966	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
967	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
968	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
969	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
970	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
971
972	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
973
974config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
975	bool
976	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
977	default y
978
979menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
980	bool "CPU controller"
981	default n
982	help
983	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
984	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
985	  tasks.
986
987if CGROUP_SCHED
988config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
989	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
990	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
991	default CGROUP_SCHED
992
993config CFS_BANDWIDTH
994	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
995	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
996	default n
997	help
998	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
999	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
1000	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1001	  restriction.
1002	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
1003
1004config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1005	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1006	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1007	default n
1008	help
1009	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1010	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1011	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1012	  realtime bandwidth for them.
1013	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1014
1015endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1016
1017config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1018	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1019	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1020	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1021	default n
1022	help
1023	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1024	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1025
1026	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1027	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1028	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1029	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1030	  frequency a task will always use.
1031
1032	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1033	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1034	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1035	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1036
1037	  If in doubt, say N.
1038
1039config CGROUP_PIDS
1040	bool "PIDs controller"
1041	help
1042	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1043	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1044	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1045	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1046	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1047	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1048	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1049
1050	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1051	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1052	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1053	  attach to a cgroup.
1054
1055config CGROUP_RDMA
1056	bool "RDMA controller"
1057	help
1058	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1059	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1060	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1061	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1062	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1063	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1064
1065config CGROUP_FREEZER
1066	bool "Freezer controller"
1067	help
1068	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1069	  cgroup.
1070
1071	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1072	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1073
1074	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1075
1076config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1077	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1078	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1079	select PAGE_COUNTER
1080	default n
1081	help
1082	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1083	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1084	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1085	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1086	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1087	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1088	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1089	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1090	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1091
1092config CPUSETS
1093	bool "Cpuset controller"
1094	depends on SMP
1095	help
1096	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1097	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1098	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1099	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1100
1101	  Say N if unsure.
1102
1103config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1104	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1105	depends on CPUSETS
1106	default y
1107
1108config CGROUP_DEVICE
1109	bool "Device controller"
1110	help
1111	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1112	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1113
1114config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1115	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1116	help
1117	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1118	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1119
1120config CGROUP_PERF
1121	bool "Perf controller"
1122	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1123	help
1124	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1125	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1126	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1127	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1128
1129	  Say N if unsure.
1130
1131config CGROUP_BPF
1132	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1133	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1134	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1135	help
1136	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1137	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1138
1139	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1140	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1141	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1142	  inet sockets.
1143
1144config CGROUP_MISC
1145	bool "Misc resource controller"
1146	default n
1147	help
1148	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1149
1150	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1151	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1152	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1153	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1154
1155	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1156	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1157
1158config CGROUP_DEBUG
1159	bool "Debug controller"
1160	default n
1161	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1162	help
1163	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1164	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1165	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1166	  interfaces are not stable.
1167
1168	  Say N.
1169
1170config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1171	bool
1172	default n
1173
1174endif # CGROUPS
1175
1176menuconfig NAMESPACES
1177	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1178	depends on MULTIUSER
1179	default !EXPERT
1180	help
1181	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1182	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1183	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1184	  different namespaces.
1185
1186if NAMESPACES
1187
1188config UTS_NS
1189	bool "UTS namespace"
1190	default y
1191	help
1192	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1193	  uname() system call
1194
1195config TIME_NS
1196	bool "TIME namespace"
1197	depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
1198	default y
1199	help
1200	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1201	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1202
1203config IPC_NS
1204	bool "IPC namespace"
1205	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1206	default y
1207	help
1208	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1209	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1210
1211config USER_NS
1212	bool "User namespace"
1213	default n
1214	help
1215	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1216	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1217
1218	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1219	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1220	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1221	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1222
1223	  If unsure, say N.
1224
1225config PID_NS
1226	bool "PID Namespaces"
1227	default y
1228	help
1229	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1230	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1231	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1232
1233config NET_NS
1234	bool "Network namespace"
1235	depends on NET
1236	default y
1237	help
1238	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1239	  of the network stack.
1240
1241endif # NAMESPACES
1242
1243config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1244	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1245	select PROC_CHILDREN
1246	select KCMP
1247	default n
1248	help
1249	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1250	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1251	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1252	  entries.
1253
1254	  If unsure, say N here.
1255
1256config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1257	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1258	select CGROUPS
1259	select CGROUP_SCHED
1260	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1261	help
1262	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1263	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1264	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1265	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1266	  upon task session.
1267
1268config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1269	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
1270	depends on SYSFS
1271	default n
1272	help
1273	  This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
1274	  devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
1275	  /sys/block/.
1276
1277	  This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
1278	  passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
1279
1280	  This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
1281	  which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
1282	  major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
1283
1284	  Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
1285	  the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
1286	  option enabled.
1287
1288	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1289	  need to say Y here.
1290
1291config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
1292	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
1293	default n
1294	depends on SYSFS
1295	depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1296	help
1297	  Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
1298
1299	  See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
1300	  option.
1301
1302	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
1303	  need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
1304	  enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
1305
1306config RELAY
1307	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1308	select IRQ_WORK
1309	help
1310	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1311	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1312	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1313	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1314	  user space.
1315
1316	  If unsure, say N.
1317
1318config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1319	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1320	help
1321	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1322	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1323	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1324	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1325	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1326
1327	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1328	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1329	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1330
1331	  If unsure say Y.
1332
1333if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1334
1335source "usr/Kconfig"
1336
1337endif
1338
1339config BOOT_CONFIG
1340	bool "Boot config support"
1341	select BLK_DEV_INITRD
1342	help
1343	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1344	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1345	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1346	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1347	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1348
1349	  If unsure, say Y.
1350
1351choice
1352	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1353	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1354
1355config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1356	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1357	help
1358	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1359	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1360	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1361
1362config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
1363	bool "Optimize more for performance (-O3)"
1364	depends on ARC
1365	help
1366	  Choosing this option will pass "-O3" to your compiler to optimize
1367	  the kernel yet more for performance.
1368
1369config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1370	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1371	help
1372	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1373	  in a smaller kernel.
1374
1375endchoice
1376
1377config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1378	bool
1379	help
1380	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1381	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1382	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1383	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1384	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1385	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1386
1387config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1388	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1389	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1390	depends on EXPERT
1391	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1392	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1393	help
1394	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1395	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1396	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1397
1398	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1399	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1400	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1401	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1402	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1403	  own risk.
1404
1405config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1406	def_bool y
1407	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1408	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1409
1410config SYSCTL
1411	bool
1412
1413config HAVE_UID16
1414	bool
1415
1416config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1417	bool
1418	help
1419	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1420
1421config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1422	bool
1423	help
1424	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1425	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1426	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1427
1428config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1429	bool
1430	help
1431	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1432	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1433	  the unaligned access emulation.
1434	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1435
1436config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1437	bool
1438
1439# interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
1440config BPF
1441	bool
1442
1443menuconfig EXPERT
1444	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1445	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1446	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1447	help
1448	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1449	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1450	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1451	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1452
1453config UID16
1454	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1455	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1456	default y
1457	help
1458	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1459
1460config MULTIUSER
1461	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1462	default y
1463	help
1464	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1465	  capabilities.
1466
1467	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1468	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1469	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1470	  setgid, and capset.
1471
1472	  If unsure, say Y here.
1473
1474config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1475	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1476	def_bool PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1477	help
1478	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1479	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1480	  architectures.
1481
1482	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1483
1484config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1485	bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1486	default y
1487	help
1488	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1489	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1490	  compatibility with some systems.
1491
1492	  If unsure say Y here.
1493
1494config FHANDLE
1495	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1496	select EXPORTFS
1497	default y
1498	help
1499	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1500	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1501	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1502	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1503	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1504	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1505	  syscalls.
1506
1507config POSIX_TIMERS
1508	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1509	default y
1510	help
1511	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1512	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1513	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1514
1515	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1516	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1517	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1518	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1519	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1520	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1521
1522	  If unsure say y.
1523
1524config PRINTK
1525	default y
1526	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1527	select IRQ_WORK
1528	help
1529	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1530	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1531	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1532	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1533	  strongly discouraged.
1534
1535config BUG
1536	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1537	default y
1538	help
1539	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1540	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1541	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1542	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1543	  Just say Y.
1544
1545config ELF_CORE
1546	depends on COREDUMP
1547	default y
1548	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1549	help
1550	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1551
1552
1553config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1554	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1555	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1556	select I8253_LOCK
1557	default y
1558	help
1559	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1560	  support, saving some memory.
1561
1562config BASE_FULL
1563	default y
1564	bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1565	help
1566	  Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1567	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1568	  but may reduce performance.
1569
1570config FUTEX
1571	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1572	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1573	default y
1574	imply RT_MUTEXES
1575	help
1576	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1577	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1578	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1579
1580config FUTEX_PI
1581	bool
1582	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1583	default y
1584
1585config EPOLL
1586	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1587	default y
1588	help
1589	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1590	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1591
1592config SIGNALFD
1593	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1594	default y
1595	help
1596	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1597	  on a file descriptor.
1598
1599	  If unsure, say Y.
1600
1601config TIMERFD
1602	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1603	default y
1604	help
1605	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1606	  events on a file descriptor.
1607
1608	  If unsure, say Y.
1609
1610config EVENTFD
1611	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1612	default y
1613	help
1614	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1615	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1616
1617	  If unsure, say Y.
1618
1619config SHMEM
1620	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1621	default y
1622	depends on MMU
1623	help
1624	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1625	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1626	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1627	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1628	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1629
1630config AIO
1631	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1632	default y
1633	help
1634	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1635	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1636	  this option saves about 7k.
1637
1638config IO_URING
1639	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1640	select IO_WQ
1641	default y
1642	help
1643	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1644	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1645	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1646
1647config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1648	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1649	default y
1650	help
1651	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1652	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1653	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1654	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1655	  space.
1656
1657config MEMBARRIER
1658	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1659	default y
1660	help
1661	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1662	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1663	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1664	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1665	  compiler barrier.
1666
1667	  If unsure, say Y.
1668
1669config KALLSYMS
1670	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1671	default y
1672	help
1673	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1674	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1675	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1676
1677config KALLSYMS_ALL
1678	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1679	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1680	help
1681	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1682	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1683	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
1684	  cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
1685	  names of variables from the data sections, etc).
1686
1687	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1688	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1689	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1690	  something like this).
1691
1692	  Say N unless you really need all symbols.
1693
1694config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
1695	bool
1696	depends on KALLSYMS
1697	default X86_64 && SMP
1698
1699config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
1700	bool
1701	depends on KALLSYMS
1702	default !IA64
1703	help
1704	  Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size,
1705	  emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries,
1706	  each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX]
1707	  or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either
1708	  an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the
1709	  range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol
1710	  address encountered in the image.
1711
1712	  On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%,
1713	  but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build
1714	  time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix
1715	  up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel.
1716
1717# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1718
1719# syscall, maps, verifier
1720
1721config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1722	bool
1723
1724config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1725	bool
1726
1727config KCMP
1728	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1729	help
1730	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1731	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1732	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1733	  memory space.
1734
1735	  If unsure, say N.
1736
1737config RSEQ
1738	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1739	default y
1740	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1741	select MEMBARRIER
1742	help
1743	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1744	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1745	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1746	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1747	  per-CPU data.
1748
1749	  If unsure, say Y.
1750
1751config DEBUG_RSEQ
1752	default n
1753	bool "Enabled debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1754	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1755	help
1756	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1757
1758	  If unsure, say N.
1759
1760config EMBEDDED
1761	bool "Embedded system"
1762	select EXPERT
1763	help
1764	  This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1765	  an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1766	  for configuration.
1767
1768config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1769	bool
1770	help
1771	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1772
1773config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1774	bool
1775	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1776
1777config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1778	bool
1779	help
1780	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1781
1782config PC104
1783	bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT
1784	help
1785	  Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
1786	  selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
1787	  machine has a PC/104 bus.
1788
1789menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1790
1791config PERF_EVENTS
1792	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1793	default y if PROFILING
1794	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1795	select IRQ_WORK
1796	select SRCU
1797	help
1798	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1799	  by software and hardware.
1800
1801	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1802	  use of generic tracepoints.
1803
1804	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1805	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1806	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1807	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1808	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1809	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1810	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1811
1812	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1813	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1814	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1815	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1816	  capabilities on top of those.
1817
1818	  Say Y if unsure.
1819
1820config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1821	default n
1822	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1823	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
1824	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1825	help
1826	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1827
1828	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1829	  that don't require it.
1830
1831	  Say N if unsure.
1832
1833endmenu
1834
1835config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1836	default y
1837	bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
1838	help
1839	  VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1840	  This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1841	  on EXPERT systems.  /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1842	  if VM event counters are disabled.
1843
1844config SLUB_DEBUG
1845	default y
1846	bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
1847	depends on SLUB && SYSFS
1848	select STACKDEPOT if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
1849	help
1850	  SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1851	  result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1852	  SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1853	  no support for cache validation etc.
1854
1855config COMPAT_BRK
1856	bool "Disable heap randomization"
1857	default y
1858	help
1859	  Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1860	  also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1861	  This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1862	  disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
1863	  /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1864
1865	  On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1866
1867config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1868	bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1869	depends on EXPERT && !MMU
1870	default n
1871	help
1872	  Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1873	  from mmap() has its contents cleared before it is passed to
1874	  userspace.  Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1875	  mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1876	  providing a huge performance boost.  If this option is not enabled,
1877	  then the flag will be ignored.
1878
1879	  This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1880	  ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1881
1882	  Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1883	  enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1884	  userspace.  Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1885	  it is normally safe to say Y here.
1886
1887	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/nommu-mmap.rst for more information.
1888
1889config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1890	def_bool n
1891	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1892	select KEYS
1893	select CRYPTO
1894	select CRYPTO_RSA
1895	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1896	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
1897	select ASN1
1898	select OID_REGISTRY
1899	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
1900	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
1901	help
1902	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
1903	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
1904	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
1905	  verification.
1906
1907config PROFILING
1908	bool "Profiling support"
1909	help
1910	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1911	  by profilers.
1912
1913#
1914# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1915# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1916#
1917config TRACEPOINTS
1918	bool
1919
1920endmenu		# General setup
1921
1922source "arch/Kconfig"
1923
1924config RT_MUTEXES
1925	bool
1926	default y if PREEMPT_RT
1927
1928config BASE_SMALL
1929	int
1930	default 0 if BASE_FULL
1931	default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1932
1933config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
1934	def_bool n
1935	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1936
1937menuconfig MODULES
1938	bool "Enable loadable module support"
1939	modules
1940	help
1941	  Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1942	  be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1943	  permanently built into the kernel.  You use the "modprobe"
1944	  tool to add (and sometimes remove) them.  If you say Y here,
1945	  many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1946	  answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1947	  useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1948	  for booting.  For more information, see the man pages for
1949	  modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1950
1951	  If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1952	  modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1953	  where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1954	  this).
1955
1956	  If unsure, say Y.
1957
1958if MODULES
1959
1960config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1961	bool "Forced module loading"
1962	default n
1963	help
1964	  Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1965	  --force).  Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1966	  is usually a really bad idea.
1967
1968config MODULE_UNLOAD
1969	bool "Module unloading"
1970	help
1971	  Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1972	  modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1973	  anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1974	  and simpler.  If unsure, say Y.
1975
1976config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1977	bool "Forced module unloading"
1978	depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
1979	help
1980	  This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1981	  kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1982	  without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1983	  rmmod).  This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1984	  If unsure, say N.
1985
1986config MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING
1987	bool "Tainted module unload tracking"
1988	depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
1989	default n
1990	help
1991	  This option allows you to maintain a record of each unloaded
1992	  module that tainted the kernel. In addition to displaying a
1993	  list of linked (or loaded) modules e.g. on detection of a bad
1994	  page (see bad_page()), the aforementioned details are also
1995	  shown. If unsure, say N.
1996
1997config MODVERSIONS
1998	bool "Module versioning support"
1999	help
2000	  Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
2001	  Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
2002	  compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
2003	  to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
2004	  make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
2005	  unsure, say N.
2006
2007config ASM_MODVERSIONS
2008	bool
2009	default HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS && MODVERSIONS
2010	help
2011	  This enables module versioning for exported symbols also from
2012	  assembly. This can be enabled only when the target architecture
2013	  supports it.
2014
2015config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
2016	bool "Source checksum for all modules"
2017	help
2018	  Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
2019	  field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
2020    	  sum of the source files which made it.  This helps maintainers
2021	  see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
2022	  others sometimes change the module source without updating
2023	  the version).  With this option, such a "srcversion" field
2024	  will be created for all modules.  If unsure, say N.
2025
2026config MODULE_SIG
2027	bool "Module signature verification"
2028	select MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
2029	help
2030	  Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature
2031	  is simply appended to the module. For more information see
2032	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst>.
2033
2034	  Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a
2035	  kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto
2036	  library.
2037
2038	  You should enable this option if you wish to use either
2039	  CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM or lockdown functionality imposed via
2040	  another LSM - otherwise unsigned modules will be loadable regardless
2041	  of the lockdown policy.
2042
2043	  !!!WARNING!!!  If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the
2044	  module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed.  This includes the
2045	  debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and
2046	  inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced.
2047
2048config MODULE_SIG_FORCE
2049	bool "Require modules to be validly signed"
2050	depends on MODULE_SIG
2051	help
2052	  Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a
2053	  key.  Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel.
2054
2055config MODULE_SIG_ALL
2056	bool "Automatically sign all modules"
2057	default y
2058	depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
2059	help
2060	  Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option,
2061	  modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool.
2062
2063comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file"
2064	depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL
2065
2066choice
2067	prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?"
2068	depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
2069	help
2070	  This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
2071	  signature generation.  This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel
2072	  directly so that signature verification can take place.  It is not
2073	  possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check
2074	  the signature on that module.
2075
2076config MODULE_SIG_SHA1
2077	bool "Sign modules with SHA-1"
2078	select CRYPTO_SHA1
2079
2080config MODULE_SIG_SHA224
2081	bool "Sign modules with SHA-224"
2082	select CRYPTO_SHA256
2083
2084config MODULE_SIG_SHA256
2085	bool "Sign modules with SHA-256"
2086	select CRYPTO_SHA256
2087
2088config MODULE_SIG_SHA384
2089	bool "Sign modules with SHA-384"
2090	select CRYPTO_SHA512
2091
2092config MODULE_SIG_SHA512
2093	bool "Sign modules with SHA-512"
2094	select CRYPTO_SHA512
2095
2096endchoice
2097
2098config MODULE_SIG_HASH
2099	string
2100	depends on MODULE_SIG || IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG
2101	default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1
2102	default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224
2103	default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256
2104	default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384
2105	default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512
2106
2107choice
2108	prompt "Module compression mode"
2109	help
2110	  This option allows you to choose the algorithm which will be used to
2111	  compress modules when 'make modules_install' is run. (or, you can
2112	  choose to not compress modules at all.)
2113
2114	  External modules will also be compressed in the same way during the
2115	  installation.
2116
2117	  For modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient to
2118	  compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead.
2119
2120	  This is fully compatible with signed modules.
2121
2122	  Please note that the tool used to load modules needs to support the
2123	  corresponding algorithm. module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod
2124	  MAY support gzip, xz and zstd.
2125
2126	  Your build system needs to provide the appropriate compression tool
2127	  to compress the modules.
2128
2129	  If in doubt, select 'None'.
2130
2131config MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE
2132	bool "None"
2133	help
2134	  Do not compress modules. The installed modules are suffixed
2135	  with .ko.
2136
2137config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
2138	bool "GZIP"
2139	help
2140	  Compress modules with GZIP. The installed modules are suffixed
2141	  with .ko.gz.
2142
2143config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
2144	bool "XZ"
2145	help
2146	  Compress modules with XZ. The installed modules are suffixed
2147	  with .ko.xz.
2148
2149config MODULE_COMPRESS_ZSTD
2150	bool "ZSTD"
2151	help
2152	  Compress modules with ZSTD. The installed modules are suffixed
2153	  with .ko.zst.
2154
2155endchoice
2156
2157config MODULE_DECOMPRESS
2158	bool "Support in-kernel module decompression"
2159	depends on MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP || MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
2160	select ZLIB_INFLATE if MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
2161	select XZ_DEC if MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
2162	help
2163
2164	  Support for decompressing kernel modules by the kernel itself
2165	  instead of relying on userspace to perform this task. Useful when
2166	  load pinning security policy is enabled.
2167
2168	  If unsure, say N.
2169
2170config MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS
2171	bool "Allow loading of modules with missing namespace imports"
2172	help
2173	  Symbols exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS*() are considered exported in
2174	  a namespace. A module that makes use of a symbol exported with such a
2175	  namespace is required to import the namespace via MODULE_IMPORT_NS().
2176	  There is no technical reason to enforce correct namespace imports,
2177	  but it creates consistency between symbols defining namespaces and
2178	  users importing namespaces they make use of. This option relaxes this
2179	  requirement and lifts the enforcement when loading a module.
2180
2181	  If unsure, say N.
2182
2183config MODPROBE_PATH
2184	string "Path to modprobe binary"
2185	default "/sbin/modprobe"
2186	help
2187	  When kernel code requests a module, it does so by calling
2188	  the "modprobe" userspace utility. This option allows you to
2189	  set the path where that binary is found. This can be changed
2190	  at runtime via the sysctl file
2191	  /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe. Setting this to the empty string
2192	  removes the kernel's ability to request modules (but
2193	  userspace can still load modules explicitly).
2194
2195config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
2196	bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols" if EXPERT
2197	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
2198	help
2199	  The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for
2200	  other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending
2201	  on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration,
2202	  many of those exported symbols might never be used.
2203
2204	  This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from
2205	  the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities
2206	  (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing
2207	  binary size.  This might have some security advantages as well.
2208
2209	  If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N.
2210
2211config UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
2212	string "Whitelist of symbols to keep in ksymtab"
2213	depends on TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
2214	help
2215	  By default, all unused exported symbols will be un-exported from the
2216	  build when TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is selected.
2217
2218	  UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST allows to whitelist symbols that must be kept
2219	  exported at all times, even in absence of in-tree users. The value to
2220	  set here is the path to a text file containing the list of symbols,
2221	  one per line. The path can be absolute, or relative to the kernel
2222	  source tree.
2223
2224endif # MODULES
2225
2226config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
2227	def_bool y
2228	depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING || CFI_CLANG
2229
2230config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2231	bool
2232	help
2233	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2234	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2235	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2236	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2237	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2238
2239source "block/Kconfig"
2240
2241config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2242	bool
2243
2244config PADATA
2245	depends on SMP
2246	bool
2247
2248config ASN1
2249	tristate
2250	help
2251	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2252	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2253	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2254	  functions to call on what tags.
2255
2256source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2257
2258config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2259	bool
2260
2261config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2262	bool
2263
2264# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2265# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2266# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2267# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2268# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2269# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2270# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2271config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2272	def_bool n
2273