xref: /openbmc/linux/init/Kconfig (revision 856caabf)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
3	string
4	default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
5	help
6	  This is used in unclear ways:
7
8	  - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
9	    The 'default' property references the environment variable,
10	    CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
11	    When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
12
13	  - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
14	    include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
15	    line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
16	    auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
17	    will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
18
19config CC_IS_GCC
20	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
21
22config GCC_VERSION
23	int
24	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
25	default 0
26
27config CC_IS_CLANG
28	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
29
30config CLANG_VERSION
31	int
32	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
33	default 0
34
35config AS_IS_GNU
36	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
37
38config AS_IS_LLVM
39	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
40
41config AS_VERSION
42	int
43	# Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
44	default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
45	default $(as-version)
46
47config LD_IS_BFD
48	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
49
50config LD_VERSION
51	int
52	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
53	default 0
54
55config LD_IS_LLD
56	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
57
58config LLD_VERSION
59	int
60	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
61	default 0
62
63config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
64	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh)
65	help
66	  This shows whether a suitable Rust toolchain is available (found).
67
68	  Please see Documentation/rust/quick-start.rst for instructions on how
69	  to satisfy the build requirements of Rust support.
70
71	  In particular, the Makefile target 'rustavailable' is useful to check
72	  why the Rust toolchain is not being detected.
73
74config CC_CAN_LINK
75	bool
76	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
77	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag))
78
79config CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC
80	bool
81	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag) -static) if 64BIT
82	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag) -static)
83
84config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
85	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
86
87config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
88	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
89	# Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
90	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
91
92config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
93	def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
94
95config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
96	def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
97
98config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
99	def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
100
101config PAHOLE_VERSION
102	int
103	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
104
105config CONSTRUCTORS
106	bool
107
108config IRQ_WORK
109	bool
110
111config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
112	bool
113
114config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
115	bool
116	help
117	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
118	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
119	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
120
121	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
122	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
123
124menu "General setup"
125
126config BROKEN
127	bool
128
129config BROKEN_ON_SMP
130	bool
131	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
132	default y
133
134config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
135	int
136	default 32 if !UML
137	default 128 if UML
138	help
139	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
140	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
141
142config COMPILE_TEST
143	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
144	depends on HAS_IOMEM
145	help
146	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
147	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
148	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
149	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
150	  drivers to compile-test them.
151
152	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
153	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
154	  drivers to be distributed.
155
156config WERROR
157	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
158	default COMPILE_TEST
159	help
160	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
161	  enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '-Dwarnings' (for Rust) flags
162	  to enforce that rule by default. Certain warnings from other tools
163	  such as the linker may be upgraded to errors with this option as
164	  well.
165
166	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler or linker with odd
167	  and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
168	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
169	  successfully build the kernel.
170
171	  If in doubt, say Y.
172
173config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
174	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
175	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
176	help
177	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
178	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
179
180	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
181	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
182
183config LOCALVERSION
184	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
185	help
186	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
187	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
188	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
189	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
190	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
191	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
192
193config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
194	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
195	default y
196	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
197	help
198	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
199	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
200	  top of tree revision.
201
202	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
203	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
204	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
205	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
206
207	  (The actual string used here is the first 12 characters produced
208	  by running the command:
209
210	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
211
212	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
213
214config BUILD_SALT
215	string "Build ID Salt"
216	default ""
217	help
218	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
219	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
220	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
221	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
222
223config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
224	bool
225
226config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
227	bool
228
229config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
230	bool
231
232config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
233	bool
234
235config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
236	bool
237
238config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
239	bool
240
241config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
242	bool
243
244config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
245	bool
246
247choice
248	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
249	default KERNEL_GZIP
250	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
251	help
252	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
253	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
254	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
255	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
256	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
257
258	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
259	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
260	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
261	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
262
263	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
264	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
265	  size matters less.
266
267	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
268
269config KERNEL_GZIP
270	bool "Gzip"
271	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
272	help
273	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
274	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
275
276config KERNEL_BZIP2
277	bool "Bzip2"
278	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
279	help
280	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
281	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
282	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
283	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
284	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
285
286config KERNEL_LZMA
287	bool "LZMA"
288	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
289	help
290	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
291	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
292	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
293
294config KERNEL_XZ
295	bool "XZ"
296	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
297	help
298	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
299	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
300	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
301	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
302	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
303	  will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
304
305	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
306	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
307	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
308
309config KERNEL_LZO
310	bool "LZO"
311	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
312	help
313	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
314	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
315	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
316
317config KERNEL_LZ4
318	bool "LZ4"
319	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
320	help
321	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
322	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
323	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
324
325	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
326	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
327	  faster than LZO.
328
329config KERNEL_ZSTD
330	bool "ZSTD"
331	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
332	help
333	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
334	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
335	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
336	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
337	  line tool is required for compression.
338
339config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
340	bool "None"
341	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
342	help
343	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
344	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
345	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
346	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
347	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
348
349endchoice
350
351config DEFAULT_INIT
352	string "Default init path"
353	default ""
354	help
355	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
356	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
357	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
358	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
359	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
360
361config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
362	string "Default hostname"
363	default "(none)"
364	help
365	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
366	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
367	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
368	  system more usable with less configuration.
369
370config SYSVIPC
371	bool "System V IPC"
372	help
373	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
374	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
375	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
376	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
377	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
378	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
379	  you'll need to say Y here.
380
381	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
382	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
383	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
384
385config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
386	bool
387	depends on SYSVIPC
388	depends on SYSCTL
389	default y
390
391config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
392	def_bool y
393	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
394
395config POSIX_MQUEUE
396	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
397	depends on NET
398	help
399	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
400	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
401	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
402	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
403	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
404
405	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
406	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
407	  operations on message queues.
408
409	  If unsure, say Y.
410
411config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
412	bool
413	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
414	depends on SYSCTL
415	default y
416
417config WATCH_QUEUE
418	bool "General notification queue"
419	default n
420	help
421
422	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
423	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
424	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
425	  notifications.
426
427	  See Documentation/core-api/watch_queue.rst
428
429config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
430	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
431	depends on MMU
432	default y
433	help
434	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
435	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
436	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
437	  See the man page for more details.
438
439config USELIB
440	bool "uselib syscall (for libc5 and earlier)"
441	default ALPHA || M68K || SPARC
442	help
443	  This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
444	  dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier.  glibc does not use this
445	  system call.  If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
446	  earlier, you may need to enable this syscall.  Current systems
447	  running glibc can safely disable this.
448
449config AUDIT
450	bool "Auditing support"
451	depends on NET
452	help
453	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
454	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
455	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
456	  on architectures which support it.
457
458config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
459	bool
460
461config AUDITSYSCALL
462	def_bool y
463	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
464	select FSNOTIFY
465
466source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
467source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
468source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
469source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
470
471menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
472
473config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
474	bool
475
476choice
477	prompt "Cputime accounting"
478	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
479
480# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
481config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
482	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
483	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
484	help
485	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
486	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
487	  granularity.
488
489	  If unsure, say Y.
490
491config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
492	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
493	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
494	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
495	help
496	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
497	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
498	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
499	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
500	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
501	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
502	  systems.
503
504config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
505	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
506	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
507	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
508	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
509	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
510	select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
511	help
512	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
513	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
514	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
515	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
516	  overhead.
517
518	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
519	  dynticks subsystem development.
520
521	  If unsure, say N.
522
523endchoice
524
525config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
526	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
527	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
528	help
529	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
530	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
531	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
532	  small performance impact.
533
534	  If in doubt, say N here.
535
536config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
537	def_bool y
538	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
539	depends on SMP
540
541config SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
542	bool
543	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
544	default y if ARM64
545	depends on SMP
546	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
547	help
548	  Select this option to enable thermal pressure accounting in the
549	  scheduler. Thermal pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
550	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
551	  thermal throttling. Thermal throttling occurs when the performance of
552	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures.
553
554	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
555	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
556
557	  This requires the architecture to implement
558	  arch_update_thermal_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
559
560config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
561	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
562	depends on MULTIUSER
563	help
564	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
565	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
566	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
567	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
568	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
569	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
570	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
571	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
572	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
573
574config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
575	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
576	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
577	default n
578	help
579	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
580	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
581	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
582	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
583	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
584	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
585
586config TASKSTATS
587	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
588	depends on NET
589	depends on MULTIUSER
590	default n
591	help
592	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
593	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
594	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
595	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
596	  space on task exit.
597
598	  Say N if unsure.
599
600config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
601	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
602	depends on TASKSTATS
603	select SCHED_INFO
604	help
605	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
606	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
607	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
608	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
609
610	  Say N if unsure.
611
612config TASK_XACCT
613	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
614	depends on TASKSTATS
615	help
616	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
617	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
618
619	  Say N if unsure.
620
621config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
622	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
623	depends on TASK_XACCT
624	help
625	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
626	  task has caused.
627
628	  Say N if unsure.
629
630config PSI
631	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
632	help
633	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
634	  and IO capacity are in the system.
635
636	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
637	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
638	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
639	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
640
641	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
642	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
643	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
644
645	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
646
647	  Say N if unsure.
648
649config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
650	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
651	default n
652	depends on PSI
653	help
654	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
655	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
656	  kernel commandline during boot.
657
658	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
659	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
660	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
661	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
662	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
663
664	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
665	  used for, say Y.
666
667	  Say N if unsure.
668
669endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
670
671config CPU_ISOLATION
672	bool "CPU isolation"
673	depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST
674	default y
675	help
676	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
677	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
678	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
679	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
680
681	  Say Y if unsure.
682
683source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
684
685config IKCONFIG
686	tristate "Kernel .config support"
687	help
688	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
689	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
690	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
691	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
692	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
693	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
694	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
695	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
696
697config IKCONFIG_PROC
698	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
699	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
700	help
701	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
702	  through /proc/config.gz.
703
704config IKHEADERS
705	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
706	depends on SYSFS
707	help
708	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
709	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
710	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
711	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
712
713config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
714	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
715	range 12 25
716	default 17
717	depends on PRINTK
718	help
719	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
720	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
721	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
722	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
723
724	  Examples:
725		     17 => 128 KB
726		     16 => 64 KB
727		     15 => 32 KB
728		     14 => 16 KB
729		     13 =>  8 KB
730		     12 =>  4 KB
731
732config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
733	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
734	depends on SMP
735	range 0 21
736	default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
737	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
738	depends on PRINTK
739	help
740	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
741	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
742	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
743	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
744	  e.g. backtraces.
745
746	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
747	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
748	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
749	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
750	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
751	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
752
753	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
754	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
755
756	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
757	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
758	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
759
760	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
761		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
762		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
763		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
764		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
765		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
766		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
767
768config PRINTK_INDEX
769	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
770	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
771	help
772	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
773	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
774
775	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
776	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
777	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
778	  changed or no longer present.
779
780	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
781
782#
783# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
784#
785config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
786	bool
787
788config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
789	bool
790
791menu "Scheduler features"
792
793config UCLAMP_TASK
794	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
795	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
796	help
797	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
798	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
799
800	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
801	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
802	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
803	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
804
805	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
806	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
807	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
808
809	  If in doubt, say N.
810
811config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
812	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
813	range 5 20
814	default 5
815	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
816	help
817	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
818	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
819	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
820	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
821
822	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
823	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
824	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
825	  effective value to 25%.
826	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
827	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
828	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
829	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
830	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
831	  that bucket.
832
833	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
834	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
835	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
836	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
837	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
838	  precision.
839
840	  If in doubt, use the default value.
841
842endmenu
843
844#
845# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
846# balancing logic:
847#
848config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
849	bool
850
851#
852# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
853# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
854# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
855# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
856# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
857# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
858config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
859	bool
860
861config CC_HAS_INT128
862	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
863
864config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
865	string
866	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
867	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
868
869# Currently, disable gcc-11+ array-bounds globally.
870# It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bound yet.
871config GCC11_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
872	def_bool y
873
874config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
875	bool
876	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 110000 && GCC11_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
877
878#
879# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
880#
881config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
882	bool
883
884# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
885# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
886#
887config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
888	bool
889
890config NUMA_BALANCING
891	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
892	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
893	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
894	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
895	help
896	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
897	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
898	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
899
900	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
901
902config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
903	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
904	default y
905	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
906	help
907	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
908	  machine.
909
910menuconfig CGROUPS
911	bool "Control Group support"
912	select KERNFS
913	help
914	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
915	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
916	  controls or device isolation.
917	  See
918		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
919		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
920					  and resource control)
921
922	  Say N if unsure.
923
924if CGROUPS
925
926config PAGE_COUNTER
927	bool
928
929config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS
930        bool "Favor dynamic modification latency reduction by default"
931        help
932          This option enables the "favordynmods" mount option by default
933          which reduces the latencies of dynamic cgroup modifications such
934          as task migrations and controller on/offs at the cost of making
935          hot path operations such as forks and exits more expensive.
936
937          Say N if unsure.
938
939config MEMCG
940	bool "Memory controller"
941	select PAGE_COUNTER
942	select EVENTFD
943	help
944	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
945
946config MEMCG_KMEM
947	bool
948	depends on MEMCG
949	default y
950
951config BLK_CGROUP
952	bool "IO controller"
953	depends on BLOCK
954	default n
955	help
956	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
957	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
958	policies.
959
960	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
961	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
962	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
963	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
964
965	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
966	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
967	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
968	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
969	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
970
971	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
972
973config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
974	bool
975	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
976	default y
977
978menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
979	bool "CPU controller"
980	default n
981	help
982	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
983	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
984	  tasks.
985
986if CGROUP_SCHED
987config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
988	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
989	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
990	default CGROUP_SCHED
991
992config CFS_BANDWIDTH
993	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
994	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
995	default n
996	help
997	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
998	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
999	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1000	  restriction.
1001	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
1002
1003config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1004	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1005	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1006	default n
1007	help
1008	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1009	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1010	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1011	  realtime bandwidth for them.
1012	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1013
1014endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1015
1016config SCHED_MM_CID
1017	def_bool y
1018	depends on SMP && RSEQ
1019
1020config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1021	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1022	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1023	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1024	default n
1025	help
1026	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1027	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1028
1029	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1030	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1031	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1032	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1033	  frequency a task will always use.
1034
1035	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1036	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1037	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1038	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1039
1040	  If in doubt, say N.
1041
1042config CGROUP_PIDS
1043	bool "PIDs controller"
1044	help
1045	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1046	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1047	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1048	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1049	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1050	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1051	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1052
1053	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1054	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1055	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1056	  attach to a cgroup.
1057
1058config CGROUP_RDMA
1059	bool "RDMA controller"
1060	help
1061	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1062	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1063	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1064	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1065	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1066	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1067
1068config CGROUP_FREEZER
1069	bool "Freezer controller"
1070	help
1071	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1072	  cgroup.
1073
1074	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1075	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1076
1077	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1078
1079config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1080	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1081	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1082	select PAGE_COUNTER
1083	default n
1084	help
1085	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1086	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1087	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1088	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1089	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1090	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1091	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1092	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1093	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1094
1095config CPUSETS
1096	bool "Cpuset controller"
1097	depends on SMP
1098	help
1099	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1100	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1101	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1102	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1103
1104	  Say N if unsure.
1105
1106config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1107	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1108	depends on CPUSETS
1109	default y
1110
1111config CGROUP_DEVICE
1112	bool "Device controller"
1113	help
1114	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1115	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1116
1117config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1118	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1119	help
1120	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1121	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1122
1123config CGROUP_PERF
1124	bool "Perf controller"
1125	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1126	help
1127	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1128	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1129	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1130	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1131
1132	  Say N if unsure.
1133
1134config CGROUP_BPF
1135	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1136	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1137	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1138	help
1139	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1140	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1141
1142	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1143	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1144	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1145	  inet sockets.
1146
1147config CGROUP_MISC
1148	bool "Misc resource controller"
1149	default n
1150	help
1151	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1152
1153	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1154	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1155	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1156	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1157
1158	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1159	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1160
1161config CGROUP_DEBUG
1162	bool "Debug controller"
1163	default n
1164	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1165	help
1166	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1167	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1168	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1169	  interfaces are not stable.
1170
1171	  Say N.
1172
1173config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1174	bool
1175	default n
1176
1177endif # CGROUPS
1178
1179menuconfig NAMESPACES
1180	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1181	depends on MULTIUSER
1182	default !EXPERT
1183	help
1184	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1185	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1186	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1187	  different namespaces.
1188
1189if NAMESPACES
1190
1191config UTS_NS
1192	bool "UTS namespace"
1193	default y
1194	help
1195	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1196	  uname() system call
1197
1198config TIME_NS
1199	bool "TIME namespace"
1200	depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
1201	default y
1202	help
1203	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1204	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1205
1206config IPC_NS
1207	bool "IPC namespace"
1208	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1209	default y
1210	help
1211	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1212	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1213
1214config USER_NS
1215	bool "User namespace"
1216	default n
1217	help
1218	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1219	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1220
1221	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1222	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1223	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1224	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1225
1226	  If unsure, say N.
1227
1228config PID_NS
1229	bool "PID Namespaces"
1230	default y
1231	help
1232	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1233	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1234	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1235
1236config NET_NS
1237	bool "Network namespace"
1238	depends on NET
1239	default y
1240	help
1241	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1242	  of the network stack.
1243
1244endif # NAMESPACES
1245
1246config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1247	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1248	depends on PROC_FS
1249	select PROC_CHILDREN
1250	select KCMP
1251	default n
1252	help
1253	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1254	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1255	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1256	  entries.
1257
1258	  If unsure, say N here.
1259
1260config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1261	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1262	select CGROUPS
1263	select CGROUP_SCHED
1264	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1265	help
1266	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1267	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1268	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1269	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1270	  upon task session.
1271
1272config RELAY
1273	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1274	select IRQ_WORK
1275	help
1276	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1277	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1278	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1279	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1280	  user space.
1281
1282	  If unsure, say N.
1283
1284config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1285	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1286	help
1287	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1288	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1289	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1290	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1291	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1292
1293	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1294	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1295	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1296
1297	  If unsure say Y.
1298
1299if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1300
1301source "usr/Kconfig"
1302
1303endif
1304
1305config BOOT_CONFIG
1306	bool "Boot config support"
1307	select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1308	help
1309	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1310	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1311	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1312	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1313	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1314
1315	  If unsure, say Y.
1316
1317config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE
1318	bool "Force unconditional bootconfig processing"
1319	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1320	default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1321	help
1322	  With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_CONFIG processing is carried
1323	  out even when the "bootconfig" kernel-boot parameter is omitted.
1324	  In fact, with this Kconfig option set, there is no way to
1325	  make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CONFIG-supplied kernel-boot
1326	  parameters.
1327
1328	  If unsure, say N.
1329
1330config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1331	bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1332	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1333	help
1334	  Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1335	  kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1336	  image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1337	  help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1338
1339	  If unsure, say N.
1340
1341config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1342	string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1343	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1344	help
1345	  Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1346	  This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1347	  bootconfig in the initrd.
1348
1349config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1350	bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1351	default y
1352	help
1353	  Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1354	  enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1355	  setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1356
1357	  If unsure, say Y.
1358
1359choice
1360	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1361	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1362
1363config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1364	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1365	help
1366	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1367	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1368	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1369
1370config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1371	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1372	help
1373	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1374	  in a smaller kernel.
1375
1376endchoice
1377
1378config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1379	bool
1380	help
1381	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1382	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1383	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1384	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1385	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1386	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1387
1388config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1389	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1390	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1391	depends on EXPERT
1392	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1393	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1394	help
1395	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1396	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1397	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1398
1399	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1400	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1401	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1402	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1403	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1404	  own risk.
1405
1406config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1407	def_bool y
1408	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1409	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1410	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=error)
1411
1412config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL
1413        string
1414        depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1415        default "error" if WERROR
1416        default "warn"
1417
1418config SYSCTL
1419	bool
1420
1421config HAVE_UID16
1422	bool
1423
1424config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1425	bool
1426	help
1427	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1428
1429config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1430	bool
1431	help
1432	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1433	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1434	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1435
1436config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1437	bool
1438	help
1439	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1440	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1441	  the unaligned access emulation.
1442	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1443
1444config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1445	bool
1446
1447# interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
1448config BPF
1449	bool
1450	select CRYPTO_LIB_SHA1
1451
1452menuconfig EXPERT
1453	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1454	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1455	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1456	help
1457	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1458	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1459	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1460	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1461
1462config UID16
1463	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1464	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1465	default y
1466	help
1467	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1468
1469config MULTIUSER
1470	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1471	default y
1472	help
1473	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1474	  capabilities.
1475
1476	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1477	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1478	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1479	  setgid, and capset.
1480
1481	  If unsure, say Y here.
1482
1483config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1484	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1485	def_bool PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1486	help
1487	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1488	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1489	  architectures.
1490
1491	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1492
1493config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1494	bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1495	default y
1496	help
1497	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1498	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1499	  compatibility with some systems.
1500
1501	  If unsure say Y here.
1502
1503config FHANDLE
1504	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1505	select EXPORTFS
1506	default y
1507	help
1508	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1509	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1510	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1511	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1512	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1513	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1514	  syscalls.
1515
1516config POSIX_TIMERS
1517	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1518	default y
1519	help
1520	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1521	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1522	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1523
1524	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1525	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1526	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1527	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1528	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1529	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1530
1531	  If unsure say y.
1532
1533config PRINTK
1534	default y
1535	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1536	select IRQ_WORK
1537	help
1538	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1539	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1540	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1541	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1542	  strongly discouraged.
1543
1544config BUG
1545	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1546	default y
1547	help
1548	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1549	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1550	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1551	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1552	  Just say Y.
1553
1554config ELF_CORE
1555	depends on COREDUMP
1556	default y
1557	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1558	help
1559	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1560
1561
1562config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1563	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1564	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1565	select I8253_LOCK
1566	default y
1567	help
1568	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1569	  support, saving some memory.
1570
1571config BASE_FULL
1572	default y
1573	bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1574	help
1575	  Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1576	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1577	  but may reduce performance.
1578
1579config FUTEX
1580	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1581	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1582	default y
1583	imply RT_MUTEXES
1584	help
1585	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1586	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1587	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1588
1589config FUTEX_PI
1590	bool
1591	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1592	default y
1593
1594config EPOLL
1595	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1596	default y
1597	help
1598	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1599	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1600
1601config SIGNALFD
1602	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1603	default y
1604	help
1605	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1606	  on a file descriptor.
1607
1608	  If unsure, say Y.
1609
1610config TIMERFD
1611	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1612	default y
1613	help
1614	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1615	  events on a file descriptor.
1616
1617	  If unsure, say Y.
1618
1619config EVENTFD
1620	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1621	default y
1622	help
1623	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1624	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1625
1626	  If unsure, say Y.
1627
1628config SHMEM
1629	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1630	default y
1631	depends on MMU
1632	help
1633	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1634	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1635	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1636	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1637	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1638
1639config AIO
1640	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1641	default y
1642	help
1643	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1644	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1645	  this option saves about 7k.
1646
1647config IO_URING
1648	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1649	select IO_WQ
1650	default y
1651	help
1652	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1653	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1654	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1655
1656config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1657	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1658	default y
1659	help
1660	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1661	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1662	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1663	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1664	  space.
1665
1666config MEMBARRIER
1667	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1668	default y
1669	help
1670	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1671	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1672	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1673	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1674	  compiler barrier.
1675
1676	  If unsure, say Y.
1677
1678config KALLSYMS
1679	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1680	default y
1681	help
1682	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1683	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1684	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1685
1686config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST
1687	bool "Test the basic functions and performance of kallsyms"
1688	depends on KALLSYMS
1689	default n
1690	help
1691	  Test the basic functions and performance of some interfaces, such as
1692	  kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calculates the compression rate of the
1693	  kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set.
1694
1695	  Start self-test automatically after system startup. Suggest executing
1696	  "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to collect test results. "finish" is
1697	  displayed in the last line, indicating that the test is complete.
1698
1699config KALLSYMS_ALL
1700	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1701	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1702	help
1703	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1704	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1705	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only if you want to
1706	  enable kernel live patching, or other less common use cases (e.g.,
1707	  when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (i.e., names of
1708	  variables from the data sections, etc).
1709
1710	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1711	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1712	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1713	  something like this).
1714
1715	  Say N unless you really need all symbols, or kernel live patching.
1716
1717config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
1718	bool
1719	depends on KALLSYMS
1720	default X86_64 && SMP
1721
1722config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
1723	bool
1724	depends on KALLSYMS
1725	default !IA64
1726	help
1727	  Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size,
1728	  emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries,
1729	  each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX]
1730	  or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either
1731	  an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the
1732	  range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol
1733	  address encountered in the image.
1734
1735	  On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%,
1736	  but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build
1737	  time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix
1738	  up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel.
1739
1740# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1741
1742# syscall, maps, verifier
1743
1744config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1745	bool
1746
1747config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1748	bool
1749
1750config KCMP
1751	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1752	help
1753	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1754	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1755	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1756	  memory space.
1757
1758	  If unsure, say N.
1759
1760config RSEQ
1761	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1762	default y
1763	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1764	select MEMBARRIER
1765	help
1766	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1767	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1768	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1769	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1770	  per-CPU data.
1771
1772	  If unsure, say Y.
1773
1774config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL
1775	bool "Enable cachestat() system call" if EXPERT
1776	default y
1777	help
1778	  Enable the cachestat system call, which queries the page cache
1779	  statistics of a file (number of cached pages, dirty pages,
1780	  pages marked for writeback, (recently) evicted pages).
1781
1782	  If unsure say Y here.
1783
1784config DEBUG_RSEQ
1785	default n
1786	bool "Enabled debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1787	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1788	help
1789	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1790
1791	  If unsure, say N.
1792
1793config EMBEDDED
1794	bool "Embedded system"
1795	select EXPERT
1796	help
1797	  This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1798	  an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1799	  for configuration.
1800
1801config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1802	bool
1803	help
1804	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1805
1806config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1807	bool
1808	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1809
1810config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1811	bool
1812	help
1813	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1814
1815config PC104
1816	bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT
1817	help
1818	  Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
1819	  selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
1820	  machine has a PC/104 bus.
1821
1822menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1823
1824config PERF_EVENTS
1825	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1826	default y if PROFILING
1827	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1828	select IRQ_WORK
1829	help
1830	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1831	  by software and hardware.
1832
1833	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1834	  use of generic tracepoints.
1835
1836	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1837	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1838	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1839	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1840	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1841	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1842	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1843
1844	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1845	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1846	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1847	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1848	  capabilities on top of those.
1849
1850	  Say Y if unsure.
1851
1852config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1853	default n
1854	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1855	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
1856	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1857	help
1858	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1859
1860	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1861	  that don't require it.
1862
1863	  Say N if unsure.
1864
1865endmenu
1866
1867config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1868	def_bool n
1869	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1870	select KEYS
1871	select CRYPTO
1872	select CRYPTO_RSA
1873	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1874	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
1875	select ASN1
1876	select OID_REGISTRY
1877	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
1878	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
1879	help
1880	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
1881	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
1882	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
1883	  verification.
1884
1885config PROFILING
1886	bool "Profiling support"
1887	help
1888	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1889	  by profilers.
1890
1891config RUST
1892	bool "Rust support"
1893	depends on HAVE_RUST
1894	depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
1895	depends on !MODVERSIONS
1896	depends on !GCC_PLUGINS
1897	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
1898	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || PAHOLE_HAS_LANG_EXCLUDE
1899	select CONSTRUCTORS
1900	help
1901	  Enables Rust support in the kernel.
1902
1903	  This allows other Rust-related options, like drivers written in Rust,
1904	  to be selected.
1905
1906	  It is also required to be able to load external kernel modules
1907	  written in Rust.
1908
1909	  See Documentation/rust/ for more information.
1910
1911	  If unsure, say N.
1912
1913config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT
1914	string
1915	depends on RUST
1916	default $(shell,command -v $(RUSTC) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $(RUSTC) --version || echo n)
1917
1918config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT
1919	string
1920	depends on RUST
1921	default $(shell,command -v $(BINDGEN) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $(BINDGEN) --version || echo n)
1922
1923#
1924# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1925# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1926#
1927config TRACEPOINTS
1928	bool
1929
1930endmenu		# General setup
1931
1932source "arch/Kconfig"
1933
1934config RT_MUTEXES
1935	bool
1936	default y if PREEMPT_RT
1937
1938config BASE_SMALL
1939	int
1940	default 0 if BASE_FULL
1941	default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1942
1943config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
1944	def_bool n
1945	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1946
1947source "kernel/module/Kconfig"
1948
1949config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1950	bool
1951	help
1952	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
1953	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
1954	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
1955	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
1956	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
1957
1958source "block/Kconfig"
1959
1960config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1961	bool
1962
1963config PADATA
1964	depends on SMP
1965	bool
1966
1967config ASN1
1968	tristate
1969	help
1970	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
1971	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
1972	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
1973	  functions to call on what tags.
1974
1975source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
1976
1977config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
1978	bool
1979
1980config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
1981	bool
1982
1983# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
1984# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
1985# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
1986# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
1987# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
1988# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
1989# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
1990config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
1991	def_bool n
1992