11da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenu "Code maturity level options" 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds 31da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig EXPERIMENTAL 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers" 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds Some of the various things that Linux supports (such as network 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds drivers, file systems, network protocols, etc.) can be in a state 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds of development where the functionality, stability, or the level of 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds testing is not yet high enough for general use. This is usually 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds known as the "alpha-test" phase among developers. If a feature is 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds currently in alpha-test, then the developers usually discourage 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds uninformed widespread use of this feature by the general public to 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds avoid "Why doesn't this work?" type mail messages. However, active 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds testing and use of these systems is welcomed. Just be aware that it 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds may not meet the normal level of reliability or it may fail to work 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds in some special cases. Detailed bug reports from people familiar 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds with the kernel internals are usually welcomed by the developers 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds (before submitting bug reports, please read the documents 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds <file:README>, <file:MAINTAINERS>, <file:REPORTING-BUGS>, 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds <file:Documentation/BUG-HUNTING>, and 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds <file:Documentation/oops-tracing.txt> in the kernel source). 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option will also make obsoleted drivers available. These are 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds drivers that have been replaced by something else, and/or are 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds scheduled to be removed in a future kernel release. 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds Unless you intend to help test and develop a feature or driver that 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds falls into this category, or you have a situation that requires 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds using these features, you should probably say N here, which will 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds cause the configurator to present you with fewer choices. If 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds you say Y here, you will be offered the choice of using features or 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds drivers that are currently considered to be in the alpha-test phase. 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 341da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig CLEAN_COMPILE 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Select only drivers expected to compile cleanly" if EXPERIMENTAL 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds Select this option if you don't even want to see the option 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds to configure known-broken drivers. 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 411da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say Y 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 431da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BROKEN 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on !CLEAN_COMPILE 461da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 481da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BROKEN_ON_SMP 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on BROKEN || !SMP 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 531da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig LOCK_KERNEL 541da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool 551da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on SMP || PREEMPT 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 581da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT 591da177e4SLinus Torvalds int 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 32 if !USERMODE 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 128 if USERMODE 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 6334ad92c2SRandy Dunlap Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment 6434ad92c2SRandy Dunlap variables passed to init from the kernel command line. 651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 661da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendmenu 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 681da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenu "General setup" 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 701da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig LOCALVERSION 711da177e4SLinus Torvalds string "Local version - append to kernel release" 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version. 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds This will show up when you type uname, for example. 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds The string you set here will be appended after the contents of 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds any files with a filename matching localversion* in your 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds be a maximum of 64 characters. 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 80aaebf433SRyan Andersonconfig LOCALVERSION_AUTO 81aaebf433SRyan Anderson bool "Automatically append version information to the version string" 82aaebf433SRyan Anderson default y 83aaebf433SRyan Anderson help 84aaebf433SRyan Anderson This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a 85aaebf433SRyan Anderson release tree by looking for git tags that 86aaebf433SRyan Anderson belong to the current top of tree revision. 87aaebf433SRyan Anderson 88aaebf433SRyan Anderson A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion 89aaebf433SRyan Anderson if a git based tree is found. The string generated by this will be 90aaebf433SRyan Anderson appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value 91aaebf433SRyan Anderson set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION 92aaebf433SRyan Anderson 93aaebf433SRyan Anderson Note: This requires Perl, and a git repository, but not necessarily 94aaebf433SRyan Anderson the git or cogito tools to be installed. 95aaebf433SRyan Anderson 961da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig SWAP 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)" 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MMU 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds for socalled swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds in your computer. If unsure say Y. 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1061da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig SYSVIPC 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "System V IPC" 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing, 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if 1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>), 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds you'll need to say Y here. 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>. 1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1211da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig POSIX_MQUEUE 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "POSIX Message Queues" 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds queues every message has a priority which decides about succession 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message 1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds queues (functions mq_*) say Y here. To use this feature you will 1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds also need mqueue library, available from 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds <http://www.mat.uni.torun.pl/~wrona/posix_ipc/> 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue' 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds operations on message queues. 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say Y. 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1391da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "BSD Process Accounting" 1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting 1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about 1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The 1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds information includes things such as creation time, owning user, 1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete 1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds up to the user level program to do useful things with this 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y. 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1521da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format" 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds default n 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written 1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds at <http://www.physik3.uni-rostock.de/tim/kernel/utils/acct/>. 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1641da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig SYSCTL 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Sysctl support" 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds The sysctl interface provides a means of dynamically changing 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds certain kernel parameters and variables on the fly without requiring 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds a recompile of the kernel or reboot of the system. The primary 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds interface consists of a system call, but if you say Y to "/proc 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds file system support", a tree of modifiable sysctl entries will be 1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds generated beneath the /proc/sys directory. They are explained in the 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds files in <file:Documentation/sysctl/>. Note that enabling this 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds option will enlarge the kernel by at least 8 KB. 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds As it is generally a good thing, you should say Y here unless 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds building a kernel for install/rescue disks or your system is very 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds limited in memory. 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1801da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig AUDIT 1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Auditing support" 182804a6a49SChris Wright depends on NET 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y if SECURITY_SELINUX 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another 1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for 1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds logging of avc messages output). Does not do system-call 1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds auditing without CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL. 1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1901da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig AUDITSYSCALL 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Enable system-call auditing support" 192347a8dc3SMartin Schwidefsky depends on AUDIT && (X86 || PPC || PPC64 || S390 || IA64 || UML || SPARC64) 1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y if SECURITY_SELINUX 1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds Enable low-overhead system-call auditing infrastructure that 1961da177e4SLinus Torvalds can be used independently or with another kernel subsystem, 1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds such as SELinux. 1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1991da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig IKCONFIG 2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Kernel .config support" 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file 2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel. 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading 2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds /proc/config.gz if enabled (below). 2101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2111da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig IKCONFIG_PROC 2121da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz" 2131da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS 2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option enables access to the kernel configuration file 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds through /proc/config.gz. 2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2181da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig CPUSETS 2191da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Cpuset support" 2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on SMP 2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 222d9fd8a6dSRandy Dunlap This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which 2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and 2241da177e4SLinus Torvalds Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets. 2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems. 2261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds Say N if unsure. 2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 229dbec4866SSam Ravnborgsource "usr/Kconfig" 230dbec4866SSam Ravnborg 231e585e470SMatt Mackallconfig UID16 232e585e470SMatt Mackall bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EMBEDDED 233e585e470SMatt Mackall depends !ALPHA && !PPC && !PPC64 && !PARISC && !V850 && !ARCH_S390X 234e585e470SMatt Mackall depends !X86_64 || IA32_EMULATION 235e585e470SMatt Mackall depends !SPARC64 || SPARC32_COMPAT 236e585e470SMatt Mackall default y 237e585e470SMatt Mackall help 238e585e470SMatt Mackall This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers. 239e585e470SMatt Mackall 240c45b4f1fSLinus Torvaldsconfig CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 241c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds bool "Optimize for size (Look out for broken compilers!)" 242c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds default y 243c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds depends on ARM || H8300 || EXPERIMENTAL 244c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds help 245c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to gcc 246c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds resulting in a smaller kernel. 247c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds 248c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds WARNING: some versions of gcc may generate incorrect code with this 249c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds option. If problems are observed, a gcc upgrade may be needed. 250c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds 251c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds If unsure, say N. 252c45b4f1fSLinus Torvalds 2531da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenuconfig EMBEDDED 2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Configure standard kernel features (for small systems)" 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option allows certain base kernel options and settings 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel. 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds Only use this if you really know what you are doing. 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2611da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig KALLSYMS 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Load all symbols for debugging/kksymoops" if EMBEDDED 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and 2661da177e4SLinus Torvalds symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel 2671da177e4SLinus Torvalds somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image. 2681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2691da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig KALLSYMS_ALL 2701da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms" 2711da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS 2721da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2731da177e4SLinus Torvalds Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions, for nicer 2741da177e4SLinus Torvalds OOPS messages. Some debuggers can use kallsyms for other 275f9f97bc0SJesper Juhl symbols too: say Y here to include all symbols, if you need them 276f9f97bc0SJesper Juhl and you don't care about adding 300k to the size of your kernel. 2771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2781da177e4SLinus Torvalds Say N. 2791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2801da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS 2811da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Do an extra kallsyms pass" 2821da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on KALLSYMS 2831da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2841da177e4SLinus Torvalds If kallsyms is not working correctly, the build will fail with 2851da177e4SLinus Torvalds inconsistent kallsyms data. If that occurs, log a bug report and 2861da177e4SLinus Torvalds turn on KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS which should result in a stable build. 2871da177e4SLinus Torvalds Always say N here unless you find a bug in kallsyms, which must be 2881da177e4SLinus Torvalds reported. KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is only a temporary workaround while 2891da177e4SLinus Torvalds you wait for kallsyms to be fixed. 2901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 291d59745ceSMatt Mackall 292712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartmanconfig HOTPLUG 293712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman bool "Support for hot-pluggable devices" if EMBEDDED 294712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman default y 295712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman help 296712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman This option is provided for the case where no hotplug or uevent 297712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman capabilities is wanted by the kernel. You should only consider 298712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman disabling this option for embedded systems that do not use modules, a 299712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman dynamic /dev tree, or dynamic device discovery. Just say Y. 300712f47ceSGreg Kroah-Hartman 301d59745ceSMatt Mackallconfig PRINTK 302d59745ceSMatt Mackall default y 303d59745ceSMatt Mackall bool "Enable support for printk" if EMBEDDED 304d59745ceSMatt Mackall help 305d59745ceSMatt Mackall This option enables normal printk support. Removing it 306d59745ceSMatt Mackall eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image 307d59745ceSMatt Mackall and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it 308d59745ceSMatt Mackall very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is 309d59745ceSMatt Mackall strongly discouraged. 310d59745ceSMatt Mackall 311c8538a7aSMatt Mackallconfig BUG 312c8538a7aSMatt Mackall bool "BUG() support" if EMBEDDED 313c8538a7aSMatt Mackall default y 314c8538a7aSMatt Mackall help 315c8538a7aSMatt Mackall Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing 316c8538a7aSMatt Mackall the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring 317c8538a7aSMatt Mackall numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this 318c8538a7aSMatt Mackall option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors. 319c8538a7aSMatt Mackall Just say Y. 320c8538a7aSMatt Mackall 32122c4e308SMatt Mackallconfig DOUBLEFAULT 32222c4e308SMatt Mackall depends X86 32322c4e308SMatt Mackall default y if X86 32422c4e308SMatt Mackall bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EMBEDDED 32522c4e308SMatt Mackall help 32622c4e308SMatt Mackall This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that 32722c4e308SMatt Mackall would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this 32822c4e308SMatt Mackall option saves about 4k. 32922c4e308SMatt Mackall 330*708e9a79SMatt Mackallconfig ELF_CORE 331*708e9a79SMatt Mackall default y 332*708e9a79SMatt Mackall bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EMBEDDED 333*708e9a79SMatt Mackall help 334*708e9a79SMatt Mackall Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k. 335*708e9a79SMatt Mackall 3361da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BASE_FULL 3371da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 3381da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EMBEDDED 3391da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3401da177e4SLinus Torvalds Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core 3411da177e4SLinus Torvalds kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines, 3421da177e4SLinus Torvalds but may reduce performance. 3431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3441da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig FUTEX 3451da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Enable futex support" if EMBEDDED 3461da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 3471da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3481da177e4SLinus Torvalds Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without 3491da177e4SLinus Torvalds support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not 3501da177e4SLinus Torvalds run glibc-based applications correctly. 3511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3521da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig EPOLL 3531da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EMBEDDED 3541da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 3551da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3561da177e4SLinus Torvalds Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without 3571da177e4SLinus Torvalds support for epoll family of system calls. 3581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3591da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig SHMEM 3601da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EMBEDDED 3611da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 3621da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MMU 3631da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3641da177e4SLinus Torvalds The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory. 3651da177e4SLinus Torvalds It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported 3661da177e4SLinus Torvalds to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this 3671da177e4SLinus Torvalds option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code, 3681da177e4SLinus Torvalds which may be appropriate on small systems without swap. 3691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3701da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig CC_ALIGN_FUNCTIONS 3711da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Function alignment" if EMBEDDED 3721da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 0 3731da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3741da177e4SLinus Torvalds Align the start of functions to the next power-of-two greater than n, 3751da177e4SLinus Torvalds skipping up to n bytes. For instance, 32 aligns functions 3761da177e4SLinus Torvalds to the next 32-byte boundary, but 24 would align to the next 3771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 32-byte boundary only if this can be done by skipping 23 bytes or less. 3781da177e4SLinus Torvalds Zero means use compiler's default. 3791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3801da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig CC_ALIGN_LABELS 3811da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Label alignment" if EMBEDDED 3821da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 0 3831da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3841da177e4SLinus Torvalds Align all branch targets to a power-of-two boundary, skipping 3851da177e4SLinus Torvalds up to n bytes like ALIGN_FUNCTIONS. This option can easily 3861da177e4SLinus Torvalds make code slower, because it must insert dummy operations for 3871da177e4SLinus Torvalds when the branch target is reached in the usual flow of the code. 3881da177e4SLinus Torvalds Zero means use compiler's default. 3891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3901da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig CC_ALIGN_LOOPS 3911da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Loop alignment" if EMBEDDED 3921da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 0 3931da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 3941da177e4SLinus Torvalds Align loops to a power-of-two boundary, skipping up to n bytes. 3951da177e4SLinus Torvalds Zero means use compiler's default. 3961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3971da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig CC_ALIGN_JUMPS 3981da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Jump alignment" if EMBEDDED 3991da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 0 4001da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4011da177e4SLinus Torvalds Align branch targets to a power-of-two boundary, for branch 4021da177e4SLinus Torvalds targets where the targets can only be reached by jumping, 4031da177e4SLinus Torvalds skipping up to n bytes like ALIGN_FUNCTIONS. In this case, 4041da177e4SLinus Torvalds no dummy operations need be executed. 4051da177e4SLinus Torvalds Zero means use compiler's default. 4061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 40710cef602SMatt Mackallconfig SLAB 40810cef602SMatt Mackall default y 40910cef602SMatt Mackall bool "Use full SLAB allocator" if EMBEDDED 41010cef602SMatt Mackall help 41110cef602SMatt Mackall Disabling this replaces the advanced SLAB allocator and 41210cef602SMatt Mackall kmalloc support with the drastically simpler SLOB allocator. 41310cef602SMatt Mackall SLOB is more space efficient but does not scale well and is 41410cef602SMatt Mackall more susceptible to fragmentation. 41510cef602SMatt Mackall 4161da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendmenu # General setup 4171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4181da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig TINY_SHMEM 4191da177e4SLinus Torvalds default !SHMEM 4201da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool 4211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4221da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BASE_SMALL 4231da177e4SLinus Torvalds int 4241da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 0 if BASE_FULL 4251da177e4SLinus Torvalds default 1 if !BASE_FULL 4261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 42710cef602SMatt Mackallconfig SLOB 42810cef602SMatt Mackall default !SLAB 42910cef602SMatt Mackall bool 43010cef602SMatt Mackall 4311da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenu "Loadable module support" 4321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4331da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MODULES 4341da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Enable loadable module support" 4351da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4361da177e4SLinus Torvalds Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can 4371da177e4SLinus Torvalds be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being 4381da177e4SLinus Torvalds permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe" 4391da177e4SLinus Torvalds tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here, 4401da177e4SLinus Torvalds many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by 4411da177e4SLinus Torvalds answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most 4421da177e4SLinus Torvalds useful for infrequently used options which are not required 4431da177e4SLinus Torvalds for booting. For more information, see the man pages for 4441da177e4SLinus Torvalds modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod. 4451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4461da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you say Y here, you will need to run "make 4471da177e4SLinus Torvalds modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/ 4481da177e4SLinus Torvalds where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do 4491da177e4SLinus Torvalds this). 4501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4511da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say Y. 4521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4531da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MODULE_UNLOAD 4541da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Module unloading" 4551da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MODULES 4561da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4571da177e4SLinus Torvalds Without this option you will not be able to unload any 4581da177e4SLinus Torvalds modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable 4591da177e4SLinus Torvalds anyway), which makes your kernel slightly smaller and 4601da177e4SLinus Torvalds simpler. If unsure, say Y. 4611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4621da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD 4631da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Forced module unloading" 4641da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MODULE_UNLOAD && EXPERIMENTAL 4651da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4661da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the 4671da177e4SLinus Torvalds kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module 4681da177e4SLinus Torvalds without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to 4691da177e4SLinus Torvalds rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users. 4701da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say N. 4711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4721da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig OBSOLETE_MODPARM 4731da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool 4741da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 4751da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MODULES 4761da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4771da177e4SLinus Torvalds You need this option to use module parameters on modules which 4781da177e4SLinus Torvalds have not been converted to the new module parameter system yet. 4791da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say Y. 4801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4811da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MODVERSIONS 4820d541643SSam Ravnborg bool "Module versioning support" 4830d541643SSam Ravnborg depends on MODULES 4841da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4851da177e4SLinus Torvalds Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel. 4861da177e4SLinus Torvalds Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules 4871da177e4SLinus Torvalds compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information 4881da177e4SLinus Torvalds to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would 4891da177e4SLinus Torvalds make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If 4901da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsure, say N. 4911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4921da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL 4931da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Source checksum for all modules" 4941da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MODULES 4951da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 4961da177e4SLinus Torvalds Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion" 4971da177e4SLinus Torvalds field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a 4981da177e4SLinus Torvalds sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers 4991da177e4SLinus Torvalds see exactly which source was used to build a module (since 5001da177e4SLinus Torvalds others sometimes change the module source without updating 5011da177e4SLinus Torvalds the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field 5021da177e4SLinus Torvalds will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N. 5031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5041da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig KMOD 5051da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Automatic kernel module loading" 5061da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MODULES 5071da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 5081da177e4SLinus Torvalds Normally when you have selected some parts of the kernel to 5091da177e4SLinus Torvalds be created as kernel modules, you must load them (using the 5101da177e4SLinus Torvalds "modprobe" command) before you can use them. If you say Y 5111da177e4SLinus Torvalds here, some parts of the kernel will be able to load modules 5121da177e4SLinus Torvalds automatically: when a part of the kernel needs a module, it 5131da177e4SLinus Torvalds runs modprobe with the appropriate arguments, thereby 5141da177e4SLinus Torvalds loading the module if it is available. If unsure, say Y. 5151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5161da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig STOP_MACHINE 5171da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool 5181da177e4SLinus Torvalds default y 5191da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on (SMP && MODULE_UNLOAD) || HOTPLUG_CPU 5201da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 5211da177e4SLinus Torvalds Need stop_machine() primitive. 5221da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendmenu 5233a65dfe8SJens Axboe 5243a65dfe8SJens Axboemenu "Block layer" 5253a65dfe8SJens Axboesource "block/Kconfig" 5263a65dfe8SJens Axboeendmenu 527