1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ 2 /****************************************************************************** 3 * arch-x86/mca.h 4 * Guest OS machine check interface to x86 Xen. 5 * 6 * Contributed by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 7 * Author: Christoph Egger <Christoph.Egger@amd.com> 8 * 9 * Updated by Intel Corporation 10 * Author: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com> 11 * 12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 14 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 15 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 16 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 18 * 19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 21 * 22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 25 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 27 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 28 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 29 */ 30 31 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__ 32 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__ 33 34 /* Hypercall */ 35 #define __HYPERVISOR_mca __HYPERVISOR_arch_0 36 37 #define XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x01ecc003 38 39 /* IN: Dom0 calls hypercall to retrieve nonurgent error log entry */ 40 #define XEN_MC_NONURGENT 0x1 41 /* IN: Dom0 calls hypercall to retrieve urgent error log entry */ 42 #define XEN_MC_URGENT 0x2 43 /* IN: Dom0 acknowledges previosly-fetched error log entry */ 44 #define XEN_MC_ACK 0x4 45 46 /* OUT: All is ok */ 47 #define XEN_MC_OK 0x0 48 /* OUT: Domain could not fetch data. */ 49 #define XEN_MC_FETCHFAILED 0x1 50 /* OUT: There was no machine check data to fetch. */ 51 #define XEN_MC_NODATA 0x2 52 53 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 54 /* vIRQ injected to Dom0 */ 55 #define VIRQ_MCA VIRQ_ARCH_0 56 57 /* 58 * mc_info entry types 59 * mca machine check info are recorded in mc_info entries. 60 * when fetch mca info, it can use MC_TYPE_... to distinguish 61 * different mca info. 62 */ 63 #define MC_TYPE_GLOBAL 0 64 #define MC_TYPE_BANK 1 65 #define MC_TYPE_EXTENDED 2 66 #define MC_TYPE_RECOVERY 3 67 68 struct mcinfo_common { 69 uint16_t type; /* structure type */ 70 uint16_t size; /* size of this struct in bytes */ 71 }; 72 73 #define MC_FLAG_CORRECTABLE (1 << 0) 74 #define MC_FLAG_UNCORRECTABLE (1 << 1) 75 #define MC_FLAG_RECOVERABLE (1 << 2) 76 #define MC_FLAG_POLLED (1 << 3) 77 #define MC_FLAG_RESET (1 << 4) 78 #define MC_FLAG_CMCI (1 << 5) 79 #define MC_FLAG_MCE (1 << 6) 80 81 /* contains x86 global mc information */ 82 struct mcinfo_global { 83 struct mcinfo_common common; 84 85 uint16_t mc_domid; /* running domain at the time in error */ 86 uint16_t mc_vcpuid; /* virtual cpu scheduled for mc_domid */ 87 uint32_t mc_socketid; /* physical socket of the physical core */ 88 uint16_t mc_coreid; /* physical impacted core */ 89 uint16_t mc_core_threadid; /* core thread of physical core */ 90 uint32_t mc_apicid; 91 uint32_t mc_flags; 92 uint64_t mc_gstatus; /* global status */ 93 }; 94 95 /* contains x86 bank mc information */ 96 struct mcinfo_bank { 97 struct mcinfo_common common; 98 99 uint16_t mc_bank; /* bank nr */ 100 uint16_t mc_domid; /* domain referenced by mc_addr if valid */ 101 uint64_t mc_status; /* bank status */ 102 uint64_t mc_addr; /* bank address */ 103 uint64_t mc_misc; 104 uint64_t mc_ctrl2; 105 uint64_t mc_tsc; 106 }; 107 108 struct mcinfo_msr { 109 uint64_t reg; /* MSR */ 110 uint64_t value; /* MSR value */ 111 }; 112 113 /* contains mc information from other or additional mc MSRs */ 114 struct mcinfo_extended { 115 struct mcinfo_common common; 116 uint32_t mc_msrs; /* Number of msr with valid values. */ 117 /* 118 * Currently Intel extended MSR (32/64) include all gp registers 119 * and E(R)FLAGS, E(R)IP, E(R)MISC, up to 11/19 of them might be 120 * useful at present. So expand this array to 16/32 to leave room. 121 */ 122 struct mcinfo_msr mc_msr[sizeof(void *) * 4]; 123 }; 124 125 /* Recovery Action flags. Giving recovery result information to DOM0 */ 126 127 /* Xen takes successful recovery action, the error is recovered */ 128 #define REC_ACTION_RECOVERED (0x1 << 0) 129 /* No action is performed by XEN */ 130 #define REC_ACTION_NONE (0x1 << 1) 131 /* It's possible DOM0 might take action ownership in some case */ 132 #define REC_ACTION_NEED_RESET (0x1 << 2) 133 134 /* 135 * Different Recovery Action types, if the action is performed successfully, 136 * REC_ACTION_RECOVERED flag will be returned. 137 */ 138 139 /* Page Offline Action */ 140 #define MC_ACTION_PAGE_OFFLINE (0x1 << 0) 141 /* CPU offline Action */ 142 #define MC_ACTION_CPU_OFFLINE (0x1 << 1) 143 /* L3 cache disable Action */ 144 #define MC_ACTION_CACHE_SHRINK (0x1 << 2) 145 146 /* 147 * Below interface used between XEN/DOM0 for passing XEN's recovery action 148 * information to DOM0. 149 */ 150 struct page_offline_action { 151 /* Params for passing the offlined page number to DOM0 */ 152 uint64_t mfn; 153 uint64_t status; 154 }; 155 156 struct cpu_offline_action { 157 /* Params for passing the identity of the offlined CPU to DOM0 */ 158 uint32_t mc_socketid; 159 uint16_t mc_coreid; 160 uint16_t mc_core_threadid; 161 }; 162 163 #define MAX_UNION_SIZE 16 164 struct mcinfo_recovery { 165 struct mcinfo_common common; 166 uint16_t mc_bank; /* bank nr */ 167 uint8_t action_flags; 168 uint8_t action_types; 169 union { 170 struct page_offline_action page_retire; 171 struct cpu_offline_action cpu_offline; 172 uint8_t pad[MAX_UNION_SIZE]; 173 } action_info; 174 }; 175 176 177 #define MCINFO_MAXSIZE 768 178 struct mc_info { 179 /* Number of mcinfo_* entries in mi_data */ 180 uint32_t mi_nentries; 181 uint32_t flags; 182 uint64_t mi_data[(MCINFO_MAXSIZE - 1) / 8]; 183 }; 184 DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(mc_info); 185 186 #define __MC_MSR_ARRAYSIZE 8 187 #define __MC_NMSRS 1 188 #define MC_NCAPS 7 189 struct mcinfo_logical_cpu { 190 uint32_t mc_cpunr; 191 uint32_t mc_chipid; 192 uint16_t mc_coreid; 193 uint16_t mc_threadid; 194 uint32_t mc_apicid; 195 uint32_t mc_clusterid; 196 uint32_t mc_ncores; 197 uint32_t mc_ncores_active; 198 uint32_t mc_nthreads; 199 uint32_t mc_cpuid_level; 200 uint32_t mc_family; 201 uint32_t mc_vendor; 202 uint32_t mc_model; 203 uint32_t mc_step; 204 char mc_vendorid[16]; 205 char mc_brandid[64]; 206 uint32_t mc_cpu_caps[MC_NCAPS]; 207 uint32_t mc_cache_size; 208 uint32_t mc_cache_alignment; 209 uint32_t mc_nmsrvals; 210 struct mcinfo_msr mc_msrvalues[__MC_MSR_ARRAYSIZE]; 211 }; 212 DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(mcinfo_logical_cpu); 213 214 /* 215 * Prototype: 216 * uint32_t x86_mcinfo_nentries(struct mc_info *mi); 217 */ 218 #define x86_mcinfo_nentries(_mi) \ 219 ((_mi)->mi_nentries) 220 /* 221 * Prototype: 222 * struct mcinfo_common *x86_mcinfo_first(struct mc_info *mi); 223 */ 224 #define x86_mcinfo_first(_mi) \ 225 ((struct mcinfo_common *)(_mi)->mi_data) 226 /* 227 * Prototype: 228 * struct mcinfo_common *x86_mcinfo_next(struct mcinfo_common *mic); 229 */ 230 #define x86_mcinfo_next(_mic) \ 231 ((struct mcinfo_common *)((uint8_t *)(_mic) + (_mic)->size)) 232 233 /* 234 * Prototype: 235 * void x86_mcinfo_lookup(void *ret, struct mc_info *mi, uint16_t type); 236 */ 237 static inline void x86_mcinfo_lookup(struct mcinfo_common **ret, 238 struct mc_info *mi, uint16_t type) 239 { 240 uint32_t i; 241 struct mcinfo_common *mic; 242 bool found = 0; 243 244 if (!ret || !mi) 245 return; 246 247 mic = x86_mcinfo_first(mi); 248 for (i = 0; i < x86_mcinfo_nentries(mi); i++) { 249 if (mic->type == type) { 250 found = 1; 251 break; 252 } 253 mic = x86_mcinfo_next(mic); 254 } 255 256 *ret = found ? mic : NULL; 257 } 258 259 /* 260 * Fetch machine check data from hypervisor. 261 */ 262 #define XEN_MC_fetch 1 263 struct xen_mc_fetch { 264 /* 265 * IN: XEN_MC_NONURGENT, XEN_MC_URGENT, 266 * XEN_MC_ACK if ack'king an earlier fetch 267 * OUT: XEN_MC_OK, XEN_MC_FETCHAILED, XEN_MC_NODATA 268 */ 269 uint32_t flags; 270 uint32_t _pad0; 271 /* OUT: id for ack, IN: id we are ack'ing */ 272 uint64_t fetch_id; 273 274 /* OUT variables. */ 275 GUEST_HANDLE(mc_info) data; 276 }; 277 DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mc_fetch); 278 279 280 /* 281 * This tells the hypervisor to notify a DomU about the machine check error 282 */ 283 #define XEN_MC_notifydomain 2 284 struct xen_mc_notifydomain { 285 /* IN variables */ 286 uint16_t mc_domid; /* The unprivileged domain to notify */ 287 uint16_t mc_vcpuid; /* The vcpu in mc_domid to notify */ 288 289 /* IN/OUT variables */ 290 uint32_t flags; 291 }; 292 DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mc_notifydomain); 293 294 #define XEN_MC_physcpuinfo 3 295 struct xen_mc_physcpuinfo { 296 /* IN/OUT */ 297 uint32_t ncpus; 298 uint32_t _pad0; 299 /* OUT */ 300 GUEST_HANDLE(mcinfo_logical_cpu) info; 301 }; 302 303 #define XEN_MC_msrinject 4 304 #define MC_MSRINJ_MAXMSRS 8 305 struct xen_mc_msrinject { 306 /* IN */ 307 uint32_t mcinj_cpunr; /* target processor id */ 308 uint32_t mcinj_flags; /* see MC_MSRINJ_F_* below */ 309 uint32_t mcinj_count; /* 0 .. count-1 in array are valid */ 310 uint32_t _pad0; 311 struct mcinfo_msr mcinj_msr[MC_MSRINJ_MAXMSRS]; 312 }; 313 314 /* Flags for mcinj_flags above; bits 16-31 are reserved */ 315 #define MC_MSRINJ_F_INTERPOSE 0x1 316 317 #define XEN_MC_mceinject 5 318 struct xen_mc_mceinject { 319 unsigned int mceinj_cpunr; /* target processor id */ 320 }; 321 322 struct xen_mc { 323 uint32_t cmd; 324 uint32_t interface_version; /* XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION */ 325 union { 326 struct xen_mc_fetch mc_fetch; 327 struct xen_mc_notifydomain mc_notifydomain; 328 struct xen_mc_physcpuinfo mc_physcpuinfo; 329 struct xen_mc_msrinject mc_msrinject; 330 struct xen_mc_mceinject mc_mceinject; 331 } u; 332 }; 333 DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mc); 334 335 /* 336 * Fields are zero when not available. Also, this struct is shared with 337 * userspace mcelog and thus must keep existing fields at current offsets. 338 * Only add new fields to the end of the structure 339 */ 340 struct xen_mce { 341 __u64 status; 342 __u64 misc; 343 __u64 addr; 344 __u64 mcgstatus; 345 __u64 ip; 346 __u64 tsc; /* cpu time stamp counter */ 347 __u64 time; /* wall time_t when error was detected */ 348 __u8 cpuvendor; /* cpu vendor as encoded in system.h */ 349 __u8 inject_flags; /* software inject flags */ 350 __u16 pad; 351 __u32 cpuid; /* CPUID 1 EAX */ 352 __u8 cs; /* code segment */ 353 __u8 bank; /* machine check bank */ 354 __u8 cpu; /* cpu number; obsolete; use extcpu now */ 355 __u8 finished; /* entry is valid */ 356 __u32 extcpu; /* linux cpu number that detected the error */ 357 __u32 socketid; /* CPU socket ID */ 358 __u32 apicid; /* CPU initial apic ID */ 359 __u64 mcgcap; /* MCGCAP MSR: machine check capabilities of CPU */ 360 __u64 synd; /* MCA_SYND MSR: only valid on SMCA systems */ 361 __u64 ipid; /* MCA_IPID MSR: only valid on SMCA systems */ 362 __u64 ppin; /* Protected Processor Inventory Number */ 363 }; 364 365 /* 366 * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log. Also 367 * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external 368 * debugging tools. Each entry is only valid when its finished flag 369 * is set. 370 */ 371 372 #define XEN_MCE_LOG_LEN 32 373 374 struct xen_mce_log { 375 char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */ 376 unsigned len; /* = XEN_MCE_LOG_LEN */ 377 unsigned next; 378 unsigned flags; 379 unsigned recordlen; /* length of struct xen_mce */ 380 struct xen_mce entry[XEN_MCE_LOG_LEN]; 381 }; 382 383 #define XEN_MCE_OVERFLOW 0 /* bit 0 in flags means overflow */ 384 385 #define XEN_MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE "MACHINECHECK" 386 387 #define MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN _IOR('M', 1, int) 388 #define MCE_GET_LOG_LEN _IOR('M', 2, int) 389 #define MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS _IOR('M', 3, int) 390 391 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ 392 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__ */ 393