xref: /openbmc/linux/include/xen/grant_table.h (revision 31e67366)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * grant_table.h
3  *
4  * Two sets of functionality:
5  * 1. Granting foreign access to our memory reservation.
6  * 2. Accessing others' memory reservations via grant references.
7  * (i.e., mechanisms for both sender and recipient of grant references)
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser
10  * Copyright (c) 2005, Christopher Clark
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
14  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
15  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
16  * software packages, subject to the following license:
17  *
18  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
19  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
20  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
21  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
22  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
23  * the following conditions:
24  *
25  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
26  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
27  *
28  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
29  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
30  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
31  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
32  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
33  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
34  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef __ASM_GNTTAB_H__
38 #define __ASM_GNTTAB_H__
39 
40 #include <asm/page.h>
41 
42 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
43 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
46 
47 #include <xen/features.h>
48 #include <xen/page.h>
49 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
50 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
51 #include <linux/kernel.h>
52 
53 #define GNTTAB_RESERVED_XENSTORE 1
54 
55 /* NR_GRANT_FRAMES must be less than or equal to that configured in Xen */
56 #define NR_GRANT_FRAMES 4
57 
58 struct gnttab_free_callback {
59 	struct gnttab_free_callback *next;
60 	void (*fn)(void *);
61 	void *arg;
62 	u16 count;
63 };
64 
65 struct gntab_unmap_queue_data;
66 
67 typedef void (*gnttab_unmap_refs_done)(int result, struct gntab_unmap_queue_data *data);
68 
69 struct gntab_unmap_queue_data
70 {
71 	struct delayed_work	gnttab_work;
72 	void *data;
73 	gnttab_unmap_refs_done	done;
74 	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops;
75 	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops;
76 	struct page **pages;
77 	unsigned int count;
78 	unsigned int age;
79 };
80 
81 int gnttab_init(void);
82 int gnttab_suspend(void);
83 int gnttab_resume(void);
84 
85 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access(domid_t domid, unsigned long frame,
86 				int readonly);
87 
88 /*
89  * End access through the given grant reference, iff the grant entry is no
90  * longer in use.  Return 1 if the grant entry was freed, 0 if it is still in
91  * use.
92  */
93 int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly);
94 
95 /*
96  * Eventually end access through the given grant reference, and once that
97  * access has been ended, free the given page too.  Access will be ended
98  * immediately iff the grant entry is not in use, otherwise it will happen
99  * some time later.  page may be 0, in which case no freeing will occur.
100  */
101 void gnttab_end_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly,
102 			       unsigned long page);
103 
104 int gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer(domid_t domid, unsigned long pfn);
105 
106 unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref);
107 unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer(grant_ref_t ref);
108 
109 int gnttab_query_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref);
110 
111 /*
112  * operations on reserved batches of grant references
113  */
114 int gnttab_alloc_grant_references(u16 count, grant_ref_t *pprivate_head);
115 
116 void gnttab_free_grant_reference(grant_ref_t ref);
117 
118 void gnttab_free_grant_references(grant_ref_t head);
119 
120 int gnttab_empty_grant_references(const grant_ref_t *pprivate_head);
121 
122 int gnttab_claim_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *pprivate_head);
123 
124 void gnttab_release_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head,
125 				    grant_ref_t release);
126 
127 void gnttab_request_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback,
128 				  void (*fn)(void *), void *arg, u16 count);
129 void gnttab_cancel_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback);
130 
131 void gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
132 				     unsigned long frame, int readonly);
133 
134 /* Give access to the first 4K of the page */
135 static inline void gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(
136 	grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
137 	struct page *page, int readonly)
138 {
139 	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, domid, xen_page_to_gfn(page),
140 					readonly);
141 }
142 
143 void gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t, domid_t domid,
144 				       unsigned long pfn);
145 
146 static inline void
147 gnttab_set_map_op(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map, phys_addr_t addr,
148 		  uint32_t flags, grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid)
149 {
150 	if (flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte)
151 		map->host_addr = addr;
152 	else if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
153 		map->host_addr = __pa(addr);
154 	else
155 		map->host_addr = addr;
156 
157 	map->flags = flags;
158 	map->ref = ref;
159 	map->dom = domid;
160 	map->status = 1; /* arbitrary positive value */
161 }
162 
163 static inline void
164 gnttab_set_unmap_op(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap, phys_addr_t addr,
165 		    uint32_t flags, grant_handle_t handle)
166 {
167 	if (flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte)
168 		unmap->host_addr = addr;
169 	else if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
170 		unmap->host_addr = __pa(addr);
171 	else
172 		unmap->host_addr = addr;
173 
174 	unmap->handle = handle;
175 	unmap->dev_bus_addr = 0;
176 }
177 
178 int arch_gnttab_init(unsigned long nr_shared, unsigned long nr_status);
179 int arch_gnttab_map_shared(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned long nr_gframes,
180 			   unsigned long max_nr_gframes,
181 			   void **__shared);
182 int arch_gnttab_map_status(uint64_t *frames, unsigned long nr_gframes,
183 			   unsigned long max_nr_gframes,
184 			   grant_status_t **__shared);
185 void arch_gnttab_unmap(void *shared, unsigned long nr_gframes);
186 
187 struct grant_frames {
188 	xen_pfn_t *pfn;
189 	unsigned int count;
190 	void *vaddr;
191 };
192 extern struct grant_frames xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames;
193 unsigned int gnttab_max_grant_frames(void);
194 int gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames(phys_addr_t addr);
195 void gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames(void);
196 
197 #define gnttab_map_vaddr(map) ((void *)(map.host_virt_addr))
198 
199 int gnttab_alloc_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages);
200 void gnttab_free_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages);
201 
202 struct gnttab_page_cache {
203 	spinlock_t		lock;
204 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_UNPOPULATED_ALLOC
205 	struct page		*pages;
206 #else
207 	struct list_head	pages;
208 #endif
209 	unsigned int		num_pages;
210 };
211 
212 void gnttab_page_cache_init(struct gnttab_page_cache *cache);
213 int gnttab_page_cache_get(struct gnttab_page_cache *cache, struct page **page);
214 void gnttab_page_cache_put(struct gnttab_page_cache *cache, struct page **page,
215 			   unsigned int num);
216 void gnttab_page_cache_shrink(struct gnttab_page_cache *cache,
217 			      unsigned int num);
218 
219 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
220 struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args {
221 	/* Device for which DMA memory will be/was allocated. */
222 	struct device *dev;
223 	/* If set then DMA buffer is coherent and write-combine otherwise. */
224 	bool coherent;
225 
226 	int nr_pages;
227 	struct page **pages;
228 	xen_pfn_t *frames;
229 	void *vaddr;
230 	dma_addr_t dev_bus_addr;
231 };
232 
233 int gnttab_dma_alloc_pages(struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args *args);
234 int gnttab_dma_free_pages(struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args *args);
235 #endif
236 
237 int gnttab_pages_set_private(int nr_pages, struct page **pages);
238 void gnttab_pages_clear_private(int nr_pages, struct page **pages);
239 
240 int gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
241 		    struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
242 		    struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
243 int gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
244 		      struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
245 		      struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
246 void gnttab_unmap_refs_async(struct gntab_unmap_queue_data* item);
247 int gnttab_unmap_refs_sync(struct gntab_unmap_queue_data *item);
248 
249 
250 /* Perform a batch of grant map/copy operations. Retry every batch slot
251  * for which the hypervisor returns GNTST_eagain. This is typically due
252  * to paged out target frames.
253  *
254  * Will retry for 1, 2, ... 255 ms, i.e. 256 times during 32 seconds.
255  *
256  * Return value in each iand every status field of the batch guaranteed
257  * to not be GNTST_eagain.
258  */
259 void gnttab_batch_map(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *batch, unsigned count);
260 void gnttab_batch_copy(struct gnttab_copy *batch, unsigned count);
261 
262 
263 struct xen_page_foreign {
264 	domid_t domid;
265 	grant_ref_t gref;
266 };
267 
268 static inline struct xen_page_foreign *xen_page_foreign(struct page *page)
269 {
270 	if (!PageForeign(page))
271 		return NULL;
272 #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
273 	return (struct xen_page_foreign *)page->private;
274 #else
275 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xen_page_foreign) > BITS_PER_LONG);
276 	return (struct xen_page_foreign *)&page->private;
277 #endif
278 }
279 
280 /* Split Linux page in chunk of the size of the grant and call fn
281  *
282  * Parameters of fn:
283  *	gfn: guest frame number
284  *	offset: offset in the grant
285  *	len: length of the data in the grant.
286  *	data: internal information
287  */
288 typedef void (*xen_grant_fn_t)(unsigned long gfn, unsigned int offset,
289 			       unsigned int len, void *data);
290 
291 void gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(struct page *page,
292 				   unsigned int offset,
293 				   unsigned int len,
294 				   xen_grant_fn_t fn,
295 				   void *data);
296 
297 /* Helper to get to call fn only on the first "grant chunk" */
298 static inline void gnttab_for_one_grant(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
299 					unsigned len, xen_grant_fn_t fn,
300 					void *data)
301 {
302 	/* The first request is limited to the size of one grant */
303 	len = min_t(unsigned int, XEN_PAGE_SIZE - (offset & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK),
304 		    len);
305 
306 	gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page, offset, len, fn, data);
307 }
308 
309 /* Get @nr_grefs grants from an array of page and call fn for each grant */
310 void gnttab_foreach_grant(struct page **pages,
311 			  unsigned int nr_grefs,
312 			  xen_grant_fn_t fn,
313 			  void *data);
314 
315 /* Get the number of grant in a specified region
316  *
317  * start: Offset from the beginning of the first page
318  * len: total length of data (can cross multiple page)
319  */
320 static inline unsigned int gnttab_count_grant(unsigned int start,
321 					      unsigned int len)
322 {
323 	return XEN_PFN_UP(xen_offset_in_page(start) + len);
324 }
325 
326 #endif /* __ASM_GNTTAB_H__ */
327