xref: /openbmc/linux/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h (revision f3539c12)
1 /*
2  * uapi/sound/asoc.h -- ALSA SoC Firmware Controls and DAPM
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * Simple file API to load FW that includes mixers, coefficients, DAPM graphs,
12  * algorithms, equalisers, DAIs, widgets etc.
13 */
14 
15 #ifndef __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
16 #define __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
17 
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <sound/asound.h>
20 
21 #ifndef __KERNEL__
22 #error This API is an early revision and not enabled in the current
23 #error kernel release, it will be enabled in a future kernel version
24 #error with incompatible changes to what is here.
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * Maximum number of channels topology kcontrol can represent.
29  */
30 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN		8
31 
32 /*
33  * Maximum number of PCM formats capability
34  */
35 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_FORMATS	16
36 
37 /*
38  * Maximum number of PCM stream configs
39  */
40 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX  8
41 
42 /* individual kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
43 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW		1
44 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_SX	2
45 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_XR_SX	3
46 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM		4
47 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_BYTES		5
48 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	6
49 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_RANGE		7
50 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_STROBE		8
51 
52 
53 /* individual widget kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
54 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_VOLSW		64
55 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_DOUBLE	65
56 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VIRT		66
57 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	67
58 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_PIN		68
59 
60 /* DAPM widget types - add new items to the end */
61 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_INPUT		0
62 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUTPUT	1
63 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MUX		2
64 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MIXER		3
65 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PGA		4
66 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUT_DRV	5
67 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_ADC		6
68 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAC		7
69 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_SWITCH	8
70 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PRE		9
71 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_POST		10
72 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_IN	11
73 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_OUT	12
74 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_IN	13
75 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_OUT	14
76 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK	15
77 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_LAST		SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK
78 
79 /* Header magic number and string sizes */
80 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAGIC		0x41536F43 /* ASoC */
81 
82 /* string sizes */
83 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS		16
84 
85 /* ABI version */
86 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_ABI_VERSION	0x4
87 
88 /* Max size of TLV data */
89 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE		32
90 
91 /*
92  * File and Block header data types.
93  * Add new generic and vendor types to end of list.
94  * Generic types are handled by the core whilst vendors types are passed
95  * to the component drivers for handling.
96  */
97 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MIXER		1
98 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BYTES		2
99 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ENUM		3
100 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_GRAPH	4
101 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_WIDGET	5
102 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAI_LINK	6
103 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PCM		7
104 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MANIFEST	8
105 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_CODEC_LINK	9
106 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BACKEND_LINK	10
107 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PDATA		11
108 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MAX	SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PDATA
109 
110 /* vendor block IDs - please add new vendor types to end */
111 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_FW	1000
112 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_CONFIG	1001
113 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_COEFF	1002
114 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPEVENDOR_CODEC	1003
115 
116 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_PLAYBACK	0
117 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CAPTURE	1
118 
119 /* vendor tuple types */
120 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_UUID	0
121 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_STRING	1
122 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_BOOL	2
123 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_BYTE	3
124 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_WORD	4
125 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_SHORT	5
126 
127 /*
128  * Block Header.
129  * This header precedes all object and object arrays below.
130  */
131 struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr {
132 	__le32 magic;		/* magic number */
133 	__le32 abi;		/* ABI version */
134 	__le32 version;		/* optional vendor specific version details */
135 	__le32 type;		/* SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ */
136 	__le32 size;		/* size of this structure */
137 	__le32 vendor_type;	/* optional vendor specific type info */
138 	__le32 payload_size;	/* data bytes, excluding this header */
139 	__le32 index;		/* identifier for block */
140 	__le32 count;		/* number of elements in block */
141 } __attribute__((packed));
142 
143 /* vendor tuple for uuid */
144 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_uuid_elem {
145 	__le32 token;
146 	char uuid[16];
147 } __attribute__((packed));
148 
149 /* vendor tuple for a bool/byte/short/word value */
150 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_value_elem {
151 	__le32 token;
152 	__le32 value;
153 } __attribute__((packed));
154 
155 /* vendor tuple for string */
156 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_string_elem {
157 	__le32 token;
158 	char string[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
159 } __attribute__((packed));
160 
161 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array {
162 	__le32 size;	/* size in bytes of the array, including all elements */
163 	__le32 type;	/* SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_ */
164 	__le32 num_elems;	/* number of elements in array */
165 	union {
166 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_uuid_elem uuid[0];
167 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_value_elem value[0];
168 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_string_elem string[0];
169 	};
170 } __attribute__((packed));
171 
172 /*
173  * Private data.
174  * All topology objects may have private data that can be used by the driver or
175  * firmware. Core will ignore this data.
176  */
177 struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
178 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of private data */
179 	union {
180 		char data[0];
181 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[0];
182 	};
183 } __attribute__((packed));
184 
185 /*
186  * Kcontrol TLV data.
187  */
188 struct snd_soc_tplg_tlv_dbscale {
189 	__le32 min;
190 	__le32 step;
191 	__le32 mute;
192 } __attribute__((packed));
193 
194 struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv {
195 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
196 	__le32 type;	/* SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_*, type of TLV */
197 	union {
198 		__le32 data[SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE];
199 		struct snd_soc_tplg_tlv_dbscale scale;
200 	};
201 } __attribute__((packed));
202 
203 /*
204  * Kcontrol channel data
205  */
206 struct snd_soc_tplg_channel {
207 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
208 	__le32 reg;
209 	__le32 shift;
210 	__le32 id;	/* ID maps to Left, Right, LFE etc */
211 } __attribute__((packed));
212 
213 /*
214  * Genericl Operations IDs, for binding Kcontrol or Bytes ext ops
215  * Kcontrol ops need get/put/info.
216  * Bytes ext ops need get/put.
217  */
218 struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops {
219 	__le32 get;
220 	__le32 put;
221 	__le32 info;
222 } __attribute__((packed));
223 
224 /*
225  * kcontrol header
226  */
227 struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr {
228 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
229 	__le32 type;
230 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
231 	__le32 access;
232 	struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops ops;
233 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv tlv;
234 } __attribute__((packed));
235 
236 /*
237  * Stream Capabilities
238  */
239 struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps {
240 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
241 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
242 	__le64 formats;	/* supported formats SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
243 	__le32 rates;		/* supported rates SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
244 	__le32 rate_min;	/* min rate */
245 	__le32 rate_max;	/* max rate */
246 	__le32 channels_min;	/* min channels */
247 	__le32 channels_max;	/* max channels */
248 	__le32 periods_min;	/* min number of periods */
249 	__le32 periods_max;	/* max number of periods */
250 	__le32 period_size_min;	/* min period size bytes */
251 	__le32 period_size_max;	/* max period size bytes */
252 	__le32 buffer_size_min;	/* min buffer size bytes */
253 	__le32 buffer_size_max;	/* max buffer size bytes */
254 } __attribute__((packed));
255 
256 /*
257  * FE or BE Stream configuration supported by SW/FW
258  */
259 struct snd_soc_tplg_stream {
260 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
261 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN]; /* Name of the stream */
262 	__le64 format;		/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
263 	__le32 rate;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
264 	__le32 period_bytes;	/* size of period in bytes */
265 	__le32 buffer_bytes;	/* size of buffer in bytes */
266 	__le32 channels;	/* channels */
267 } __attribute__((packed));
268 
269 /*
270  * Manifest. List totals for each payload type. Not used in parsing, but will
271  * be passed to the component driver before any other objects in order for any
272  * global component resource allocations.
273  *
274  * File block representation for manifest :-
275  * +-----------------------------------+----+
276  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
277  * +-----------------------------------+----+
278  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest      |  1 |
279  * +-----------------------------------+----+
280  */
281 struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest {
282 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
283 	__le32 control_elems;	/* number of control elements */
284 	__le32 widget_elems;	/* number of widget elements */
285 	__le32 graph_elems;	/* number of graph elements */
286 	__le32 pcm_elems;	/* number of PCM elements */
287 	__le32 dai_link_elems;	/* number of DAI link elements */
288 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
289 } __attribute__((packed));
290 
291 /*
292  * Mixer kcontrol.
293  *
294  * File block representation for mixer kcontrol :-
295  * +-----------------------------------+----+
296  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
297  * +-----------------------------------+----+
298  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control |  N |
299  * +-----------------------------------+----+
300  */
301 struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control {
302 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
303 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
304 	__le32 min;
305 	__le32 max;
306 	__le32 platform_max;
307 	__le32 invert;
308 	__le32 num_channels;
309 	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
310 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
311 } __attribute__((packed));
312 
313 /*
314  * Enumerated kcontrol
315  *
316  * File block representation for enum kcontrol :-
317  * +-----------------------------------+----+
318  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
319  * +-----------------------------------+----+
320  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  |  N |
321  * +-----------------------------------+----+
322  */
323 struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control {
324 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
325 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
326 	__le32 num_channels;
327 	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
328 	__le32 items;
329 	__le32 mask;
330 	__le32 count;
331 	char texts[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS][SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
332 	__le32 values[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS * SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN / 4];
333 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
334 } __attribute__((packed));
335 
336 /*
337  * Bytes kcontrol
338  *
339  * File block representation for bytes kcontrol :-
340  * +-----------------------------------+----+
341  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
342  * +-----------------------------------+----+
343  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control |  N |
344  * +-----------------------------------+----+
345  */
346 struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control {
347 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
348 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
349 	__le32 max;
350 	__le32 mask;
351 	__le32 base;
352 	__le32 num_regs;
353 	struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops ext_ops;
354 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
355 } __attribute__((packed));
356 
357 /*
358  * DAPM Graph Element
359  *
360  * File block representation for DAPM graph elements :-
361  * +-------------------------------------+----+
362  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1 |
363  * +-------------------------------------+----+
364  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem |  N |
365  * +-------------------------------------+----+
366  */
367 struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem {
368 	char sink[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
369 	char control[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
370 	char source[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
371 } __attribute__((packed));
372 
373 /*
374  * DAPM Widget.
375  *
376  * File block representation for DAPM widget :-
377  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
378  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1  |
379  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
380  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget     |  N  |
381  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
382  * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  | 0|1 |
383  * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control | 0|N |
384  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
385  *
386  * Optional enum or mixer control can be appended to the end of each widget
387  * in the block.
388  */
389 struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget {
390 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
391 	__le32 id;		/* SND_SOC_DAPM_CTL */
392 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
393 	char sname[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
394 
395 	__le32 reg;		/* negative reg = no direct dapm */
396 	__le32 shift;		/* bits to shift */
397 	__le32 mask;		/* non-shifted mask */
398 	__le32 subseq;		/* sort within widget type */
399 	__le32 invert;		/* invert the power bit */
400 	__le32 ignore_suspend;	/* kept enabled over suspend */
401 	__le16 event_flags;
402 	__le16 event_type;
403 	__le32 num_kcontrols;
404 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
405 	/*
406 	 * kcontrols that relate to this widget
407 	 * follow here after widget private data
408 	 */
409 } __attribute__((packed));
410 
411 
412 /*
413  * Describes SW/FW specific features of PCM (FE DAI & DAI link).
414  *
415  * File block representation for PCM :-
416  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
417  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
418  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
419  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm           |  N  |
420  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
421  */
422 struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm {
423 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
424 	char pcm_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
425 	char dai_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
426 	__le32 pcm_id;		/* unique ID - used to match with DAI link */
427 	__le32 dai_id;		/* unique ID - used to match */
428 	__le32 playback;	/* supports playback mode */
429 	__le32 capture;		/* supports capture mode */
430 	__le32 compress;	/* 1 = compressed; 0 = PCM */
431 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream stream[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX]; /* for DAI link */
432 	__le32 num_streams;	/* number of streams */
433 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps caps[2]; /* playback and capture for DAI */
434 } __attribute__((packed));
435 
436 
437 /*
438  * Describes the BE or CC link runtime supported configs or params
439  *
440  * File block representation for BE/CC link config :-
441  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
442  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
443  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
444  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_link_config   |  N  |
445  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
446  */
447 struct snd_soc_tplg_link_config {
448 	__le32 size;            /* in bytes of this structure */
449 	__le32 id;              /* unique ID - used to match */
450 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream stream[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX]; /* supported configs playback and captrure */
451 	__le32 num_streams;     /* number of streams */
452 } __attribute__((packed));
453 #endif
454