xref: /openbmc/linux/include/uapi/linux/media.h (revision b802fb99ae964681d1754428f67970911e0476e9)
1 /*
2  * Multimedia device API
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
7  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __LINUX_MEDIA_H
24 #define __LINUX_MEDIA_H
25 
26 #ifndef __KERNEL__
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 #endif
29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/version.h>
32 
33 #define MEDIA_API_VERSION	KERNEL_VERSION(0, 1, 0)
34 
35 struct media_device_info {
36 	char driver[16];
37 	char model[32];
38 	char serial[40];
39 	char bus_info[32];
40 	__u32 media_version;
41 	__u32 hw_revision;
42 	__u32 driver_version;
43 	__u32 reserved[31];
44 };
45 
46 #define MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT		(1 << 31)
47 
48 /*
49  * Initial value to be used when a new entity is created
50  * Drivers should change it to something useful
51  */
52 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN	0x00000000
53 
54 /*
55  * Base number ranges for entity functions
56  *
57  * NOTE: those ranges and entity function number are phased just to
58  * make it easier to maintain this file. Userspace should not rely on
59  * the ranges to identify a group of function types, as newer
60  * functions can be added with any name within the full u32 range.
61  */
62 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE		0x00000000
63 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE		0x00010000
64 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE	0x00020000
65 
66 /*
67  * DVB entities
68  */
69 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 1)
70 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 2)
71 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 3)
72 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 4)
73 
74 /*
75  * Connectors
76  */
77 /* It is a responsibility of the entity drivers to add connectors and links */
78 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 21)
79 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 22)
80 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 23)
81 /* For internal test signal generators and other debug connectors */
82 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_TEST		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 24)
83 
84 /*
85  * I/O entities
86  */
87 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 31)
88 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 32)
89 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 33)
90 
91 /*
92  * Analog TV IF-PLL decoders
93  *
94  * It is a responsibility of the master/bridge drivers to create links
95  * for MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER and MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER.
96  */
97 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 41)
98 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 42)
99 
100 /*
101  * Don't touch on those. The ranges MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE and
102  * MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE are kept to keep backward compatibility
103  * with the legacy v1 API.The number range is out of range by purpose:
104  * several previously reserved numbers got excluded from this range.
105  *
106  * Subdevs are initialized with MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN,
107  * in order to preserve backward compatibility.
108  * Drivers must change to the proper subdev type before
109  * registering the entity.
110  */
111 
112 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE + 1)
113 
114 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 1)
115 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 2)
116 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 3)
117 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 4)
118 /*
119  * It is a responsibility of the master/bridge drivers to add connectors
120  * and links for MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER. Please notice that some old tuners
121  * may require the usage of separate I2C chips to decode analog TV signals,
122  * when the master/bridge chipset doesn't have its own TV standard decoder.
123  * On such cases, the IF-PLL staging is mapped via one or two entities:
124  * MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER and/or MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER.
125  */
126 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 5)
127 
128 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN	MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE
129 
130 #ifndef __KERNEL__
131 
132 /*
133  * Legacy symbols used to avoid userspace compilation breakages
134  *
135  * Those symbols map the entity function into types and should be
136  * used only on legacy programs for legacy hardware. Don't rely
137  * on those for MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY.
138  */
139 #define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_SHIFT		16
140 #define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_MASK		0x00ff0000
141 #define MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK		0x0000ffff
142 
143 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE		MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE
144 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L		MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
145 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_FB		(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 2)
146 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_ALSA	(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 3)
147 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_DVB		(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 4)
148 
149 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN		MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN
150 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VIDEO		MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
151 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV		MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN
152 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR	MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR
153 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH	MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH
154 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_LENS	MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS
155 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_DECODER	MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER
156 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_TUNER	MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER
157 #endif
158 
159 /* Entity flags */
160 #define MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT		(1 << 0)
161 #define MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR		(1 << 1)
162 
163 struct media_entity_desc {
164 	__u32 id;
165 	char name[32];
166 	__u32 type;
167 	__u32 revision;
168 	__u32 flags;
169 	__u32 group_id;
170 	__u16 pads;
171 	__u16 links;
172 
173 	__u32 reserved[4];
174 
175 	union {
176 		/* Node specifications */
177 		struct {
178 			__u32 major;
179 			__u32 minor;
180 		} dev;
181 
182 #if 1
183 		/*
184 		 * TODO: this shouldn't have been added without
185 		 * actual drivers that use this. When the first real driver
186 		 * appears that sets this information, special attention
187 		 * should be given whether this information is 1) enough, and
188 		 * 2) can deal with udev rules that rename devices. The struct
189 		 * dev would not be sufficient for this since that does not
190 		 * contain the subdevice information. In addition, struct dev
191 		 * can only refer to a single device, and not to multiple (e.g.
192 		 * pcm and mixer devices).
193 		 *
194 		 * So for now mark this as a to do.
195 		 */
196 		struct {
197 			__u32 card;
198 			__u32 device;
199 			__u32 subdevice;
200 		} alsa;
201 #endif
202 
203 #if 1
204 		/*
205 		 * DEPRECATED: previous node specifications. Kept just to
206 		 * avoid breaking compilation, but media_entity_desc.dev
207 		 * should be used instead. In particular, alsa and dvb
208 		 * fields below are wrong: for all devnodes, there should
209 		 * be just major/minor inside the struct, as this is enough
210 		 * to represent any devnode, no matter what type.
211 		 */
212 		struct {
213 			__u32 major;
214 			__u32 minor;
215 		} v4l;
216 		struct {
217 			__u32 major;
218 			__u32 minor;
219 		} fb;
220 		int dvb;
221 #endif
222 
223 		/* Sub-device specifications */
224 		/* Nothing needed yet */
225 		__u8 raw[184];
226 	};
227 };
228 
229 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK		(1 << 0)
230 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE		(1 << 1)
231 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT	(1 << 2)
232 
233 struct media_pad_desc {
234 	__u32 entity;		/* entity ID */
235 	__u16 index;		/* pad index */
236 	__u32 flags;		/* pad flags */
237 	__u32 reserved[2];
238 };
239 
240 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED		(1 << 0)
241 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE		(1 << 1)
242 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC		(1 << 2)
243 
244 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_LINK_TYPE		(0xf << 28)
245 #  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK	(0 << 28)
246 #  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK	(1 << 28)
247 
248 struct media_link_desc {
249 	struct media_pad_desc source;
250 	struct media_pad_desc sink;
251 	__u32 flags;
252 	__u32 reserved[2];
253 };
254 
255 struct media_links_enum {
256 	__u32 entity;
257 	/* Should have enough room for pads elements */
258 	struct media_pad_desc __user *pads;
259 	/* Should have enough room for links elements */
260 	struct media_link_desc __user *links;
261 	__u32 reserved[4];
262 };
263 
264 /* Interface type ranges */
265 
266 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE	0x00000100
267 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE	0x00000200
268 
269 /* Interface types */
270 
271 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE    	(MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE)
272 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX  (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 1)
273 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 2)
274 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA     (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 3)
275 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 4)
276 
277 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE)
278 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VBI    (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 1)
279 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_RADIO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 2)
280 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SUBDEV (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 3)
281 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SWRADIO (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 4)
282 
283 /*
284  * MC next gen API definitions
285  *
286  * NOTE: The declarations below are close to the MC RFC for the Media
287  *	 Controller, the next generation. Yet, there are a few adjustments
288  *	 to do, as we want to be able to have a functional API before
289  *	 the MC properties change. Those will be properly marked below.
290  *	 Please also notice that I removed "num_pads", "num_links",
291  *	 from the proposal, as a proper userspace application will likely
292  *	 use lists for pads/links, just as we intend to do in Kernelspace.
293  *	 The API definition should be freed from fields that are bound to
294  *	 some specific data structure.
295  *
296  * FIXME: Currently, I opted to name the new types as "media_v2", as this
297  *	  won't cause any conflict with the Kernelspace namespace, nor with
298  *	  the previous kAPI media_*_desc namespace. This can be changed
299  *	  later, before the adding this API upstream.
300  */
301 
302 
303 struct media_v2_entity {
304 	__u32 id;
305 	char name[64];		/* FIXME: move to a property? (RFC says so) */
306 	__u32 function;		/* Main function of the entity */
307 	__u16 reserved[12];
308 };
309 
310 /* Should match the specific fields at media_intf_devnode */
311 struct media_v2_intf_devnode {
312 	__u32 major;
313 	__u32 minor;
314 };
315 
316 struct media_v2_interface {
317 	__u32 id;
318 	__u32 intf_type;
319 	__u32 flags;
320 	__u32 reserved[9];
321 
322 	union {
323 		struct media_v2_intf_devnode devnode;
324 		__u32 raw[16];
325 	};
326 };
327 
328 struct media_v2_pad {
329 	__u32 id;
330 	__u32 entity_id;
331 	__u32 flags;
332 	__u16 reserved[9];
333 };
334 
335 struct media_v2_link {
336 	__u32 id;
337 	__u32 source_id;
338 	__u32 sink_id;
339 	__u32 flags;
340 	__u32 reserved[5];
341 };
342 
343 struct media_v2_topology {
344 	__u64 topology_version;
345 
346 	__u32 num_entities;
347 	__u32 reserved1;
348 	__u64 ptr_entities;
349 
350 	__u32 num_interfaces;
351 	__u32 reserved2;
352 	__u64 ptr_interfaces;
353 
354 	__u32 num_pads;
355 	__u32 reserved3;
356 	__u64 ptr_pads;
357 
358 	__u32 num_links;
359 	__u32 reserved4;
360 	__u64 ptr_links;
361 };
362 
363 static inline void __user *media_get_uptr(__u64 arg)
364 {
365 	return (void __user *)(uintptr_t)arg;
366 }
367 
368 /* ioctls */
369 
370 #define MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO		_IOWR('|', 0x00, struct media_device_info)
371 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES		_IOWR('|', 0x01, struct media_entity_desc)
372 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS		_IOWR('|', 0x02, struct media_links_enum)
373 #define MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK		_IOWR('|', 0x03, struct media_link_desc)
374 #define MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY		_IOWR('|', 0x04, struct media_v2_topology)
375 
376 #endif /* __LINUX_MEDIA_H */
377