xref: /openbmc/linux/include/uapi/linux/media.h (revision b78412b8)
1 /*
2  * Multimedia device API
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
7  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __LINUX_MEDIA_H
24 #define __LINUX_MEDIA_H
25 
26 #ifndef __KERNEL__
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 #endif
29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/version.h>
32 
33 struct media_device_info {
34 	char driver[16];
35 	char model[32];
36 	char serial[40];
37 	char bus_info[32];
38 	__u32 media_version;
39 	__u32 hw_revision;
40 	__u32 driver_version;
41 	__u32 reserved[31];
42 };
43 
44 #define MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT		(1 << 31)
45 
46 /*
47  * Initial value to be used when a new entity is created
48  * Drivers should change it to something useful
49  */
50 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN	0x00000000
51 
52 /*
53  * Base number ranges for entity functions
54  *
55  * NOTE: those ranges and entity function number are phased just to
56  * make it easier to maintain this file. Userspace should not rely on
57  * the ranges to identify a group of function types, as newer
58  * functions can be added with any name within the full u32 range.
59  */
60 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE		0x00000000
61 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE		0x00010000
62 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE	0x00020000
63 
64 /*
65  * DVB entities
66  */
67 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00001)
68 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00002)
69 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00003)
70 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x00004)
71 
72 /*
73  * I/O entities
74  */
75 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x01001)
76 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x01002)
77 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x01003)
78 
79 /*
80  * Analog TV IF-PLL decoders
81  *
82  * It is a responsibility of the master/bridge drivers to create links
83  * for MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER and MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER.
84  */
85 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x02001)
86 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x02002)
87 
88 /*
89  * Audio Entity Functions
90  */
91 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_CAPTURE	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x03001)
92 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_PLAYBACK	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x03002)
93 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_MIXER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x03003)
94 
95 /*
96  * Processing entities
97  */
98 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_COMPOSER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4001)
99 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4002)
100 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_ENC_CONV	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4003)
101 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_LUT		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4004)
102 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_SCALER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4005)
103 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_STATISTICS	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x4006)
104 
105 /*
106  * Switch and bridge entitites
107  */
108 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_MUX			(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x5001)
109 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x5002)
110 
111 /*
112  * Connectors
113  */
114 /* It is a responsibility of the entity drivers to add connectors and links */
115 #ifdef __KERNEL__
116 	/*
117 	 * For now, it should not be used in userspace, as some
118 	 * definitions may change
119 	 */
120 
121 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x30001)
122 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x30002)
123 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 0x30003)
124 
125 #endif
126 
127 /*
128  * Don't touch on those. The ranges MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE and
129  * MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE are kept to keep backward compatibility
130  * with the legacy v1 API.The number range is out of range by purpose:
131  * several previously reserved numbers got excluded from this range.
132  *
133  * Subdevs are initialized with MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN,
134  * in order to preserve backward compatibility.
135  * Drivers must change to the proper subdev type before
136  * registering the entity.
137  */
138 
139 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE + 1)
140 
141 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 1)
142 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 2)
143 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 3)
144 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 4)
145 /*
146  * It is a responsibility of the master/bridge drivers to add connectors
147  * and links for MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER. Please notice that some old tuners
148  * may require the usage of separate I2C chips to decode analog TV signals,
149  * when the master/bridge chipset doesn't have its own TV standard decoder.
150  * On such cases, the IF-PLL staging is mapped via one or two entities:
151  * MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER and/or MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER.
152  */
153 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 5)
154 
155 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN	MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE
156 
157 #if !defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__NEED_MEDIA_LEGACY_API)
158 
159 /*
160  * Legacy symbols used to avoid userspace compilation breakages
161  *
162  * Those symbols map the entity function into types and should be
163  * used only on legacy programs for legacy hardware. Don't rely
164  * on those for MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY.
165  */
166 #define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_SHIFT		16
167 #define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_MASK		0x00ff0000
168 #define MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK		0x0000ffff
169 
170 /* End of the old subdev reserved numberspace */
171 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_UNKNOWN	(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE | \
172 					 MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK)
173 
174 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE		MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE
175 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L		MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
176 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_FB		(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 2)
177 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_ALSA	(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 3)
178 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_DVB		(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 4)
179 
180 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN		MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN
181 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VIDEO		MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
182 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV		MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN
183 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR	MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR
184 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH	MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH
185 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_LENS	MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS
186 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_DECODER	MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER
187 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_TUNER	MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER
188 
189 /* Obsolete symbol for media_version, no longer used in the kernel */
190 #define MEDIA_API_VERSION		KERNEL_VERSION(0, 1, 0)
191 #endif
192 
193 /* Entity flags */
194 #define MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT		(1 << 0)
195 #define MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR		(1 << 1)
196 
197 struct media_entity_desc {
198 	__u32 id;
199 	char name[32];
200 	__u32 type;
201 	__u32 revision;
202 	__u32 flags;
203 	__u32 group_id;
204 	__u16 pads;
205 	__u16 links;
206 
207 	__u32 reserved[4];
208 
209 	union {
210 		/* Node specifications */
211 		struct {
212 			__u32 major;
213 			__u32 minor;
214 		} dev;
215 
216 #if 1
217 		/*
218 		 * TODO: this shouldn't have been added without
219 		 * actual drivers that use this. When the first real driver
220 		 * appears that sets this information, special attention
221 		 * should be given whether this information is 1) enough, and
222 		 * 2) can deal with udev rules that rename devices. The struct
223 		 * dev would not be sufficient for this since that does not
224 		 * contain the subdevice information. In addition, struct dev
225 		 * can only refer to a single device, and not to multiple (e.g.
226 		 * pcm and mixer devices).
227 		 *
228 		 * So for now mark this as a to do.
229 		 */
230 		struct {
231 			__u32 card;
232 			__u32 device;
233 			__u32 subdevice;
234 		} alsa;
235 #endif
236 
237 #if 1
238 		/*
239 		 * DEPRECATED: previous node specifications. Kept just to
240 		 * avoid breaking compilation, but media_entity_desc.dev
241 		 * should be used instead. In particular, alsa and dvb
242 		 * fields below are wrong: for all devnodes, there should
243 		 * be just major/minor inside the struct, as this is enough
244 		 * to represent any devnode, no matter what type.
245 		 */
246 		struct {
247 			__u32 major;
248 			__u32 minor;
249 		} v4l;
250 		struct {
251 			__u32 major;
252 			__u32 minor;
253 		} fb;
254 		int dvb;
255 #endif
256 
257 		/* Sub-device specifications */
258 		/* Nothing needed yet */
259 		__u8 raw[184];
260 	};
261 };
262 
263 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK		(1 << 0)
264 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE		(1 << 1)
265 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT	(1 << 2)
266 
267 struct media_pad_desc {
268 	__u32 entity;		/* entity ID */
269 	__u16 index;		/* pad index */
270 	__u32 flags;		/* pad flags */
271 	__u32 reserved[2];
272 };
273 
274 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED		(1 << 0)
275 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE		(1 << 1)
276 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC		(1 << 2)
277 
278 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_LINK_TYPE		(0xf << 28)
279 #  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK	(0 << 28)
280 #  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK	(1 << 28)
281 
282 struct media_link_desc {
283 	struct media_pad_desc source;
284 	struct media_pad_desc sink;
285 	__u32 flags;
286 	__u32 reserved[2];
287 };
288 
289 struct media_links_enum {
290 	__u32 entity;
291 	/* Should have enough room for pads elements */
292 	struct media_pad_desc __user *pads;
293 	/* Should have enough room for links elements */
294 	struct media_link_desc __user *links;
295 	__u32 reserved[4];
296 };
297 
298 /* Interface type ranges */
299 
300 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE	0x00000100
301 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE	0x00000200
302 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE	0x00000300
303 
304 /* Interface types */
305 
306 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE    	(MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE)
307 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX  (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 1)
308 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 2)
309 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA     (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 3)
310 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 4)
311 
312 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE)
313 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VBI    (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 1)
314 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_RADIO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 2)
315 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SUBDEV (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 3)
316 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SWRADIO (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 4)
317 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_TOUCH	(MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 5)
318 
319 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_CAPTURE   (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE)
320 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_PLAYBACK  (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 1)
321 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_CONTROL       (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 2)
322 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_COMPRESS      (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 3)
323 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_RAWMIDI       (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 4)
324 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_HWDEP         (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 5)
325 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_SEQUENCER     (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 6)
326 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_TIMER         (MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE + 7)
327 
328 /*
329  * MC next gen API definitions
330  *
331  * NOTE: The declarations below are close to the MC RFC for the Media
332  *	 Controller, the next generation. Yet, there are a few adjustments
333  *	 to do, as we want to be able to have a functional API before
334  *	 the MC properties change. Those will be properly marked below.
335  *	 Please also notice that I removed "num_pads", "num_links",
336  *	 from the proposal, as a proper userspace application will likely
337  *	 use lists for pads/links, just as we intend to do in Kernelspace.
338  *	 The API definition should be freed from fields that are bound to
339  *	 some specific data structure.
340  *
341  * FIXME: Currently, I opted to name the new types as "media_v2", as this
342  *	  won't cause any conflict with the Kernelspace namespace, nor with
343  *	  the previous kAPI media_*_desc namespace. This can be changed
344  *	  later, before the adding this API upstream.
345  */
346 
347 
348 struct media_v2_entity {
349 	__u32 id;
350 	char name[64];		/* FIXME: move to a property? (RFC says so) */
351 	__u32 function;		/* Main function of the entity */
352 	__u32 reserved[6];
353 } __attribute__ ((packed));
354 
355 /* Should match the specific fields at media_intf_devnode */
356 struct media_v2_intf_devnode {
357 	__u32 major;
358 	__u32 minor;
359 } __attribute__ ((packed));
360 
361 struct media_v2_interface {
362 	__u32 id;
363 	__u32 intf_type;
364 	__u32 flags;
365 	__u32 reserved[9];
366 
367 	union {
368 		struct media_v2_intf_devnode devnode;
369 		__u32 raw[16];
370 	};
371 } __attribute__ ((packed));
372 
373 struct media_v2_pad {
374 	__u32 id;
375 	__u32 entity_id;
376 	__u32 flags;
377 	__u32 reserved[5];
378 } __attribute__ ((packed));
379 
380 struct media_v2_link {
381 	__u32 id;
382 	__u32 source_id;
383 	__u32 sink_id;
384 	__u32 flags;
385 	__u32 reserved[6];
386 } __attribute__ ((packed));
387 
388 struct media_v2_topology {
389 	__u64 topology_version;
390 
391 	__u32 num_entities;
392 	__u32 reserved1;
393 	__u64 ptr_entities;
394 
395 	__u32 num_interfaces;
396 	__u32 reserved2;
397 	__u64 ptr_interfaces;
398 
399 	__u32 num_pads;
400 	__u32 reserved3;
401 	__u64 ptr_pads;
402 
403 	__u32 num_links;
404 	__u32 reserved4;
405 	__u64 ptr_links;
406 } __attribute__ ((packed));
407 
408 /* ioctls */
409 
410 #define MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO		_IOWR('|', 0x00, struct media_device_info)
411 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES		_IOWR('|', 0x01, struct media_entity_desc)
412 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS		_IOWR('|', 0x02, struct media_links_enum)
413 #define MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK		_IOWR('|', 0x03, struct media_link_desc)
414 #define MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY		_IOWR('|', 0x04, struct media_v2_topology)
415 
416 #endif /* __LINUX_MEDIA_H */
417