xref: /openbmc/linux/include/uapi/linux/media.h (revision 781095f903f398148cd0b646d3984234a715f29e)
1 /*
2  * Multimedia device API
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
7  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __LINUX_MEDIA_H
24 #define __LINUX_MEDIA_H
25 
26 #ifndef __KERNEL__
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 #endif
29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/version.h>
32 
33 #define MEDIA_API_VERSION	KERNEL_VERSION(0, 1, 0)
34 
35 struct media_device_info {
36 	char driver[16];
37 	char model[32];
38 	char serial[40];
39 	char bus_info[32];
40 	__u32 media_version;
41 	__u32 hw_revision;
42 	__u32 driver_version;
43 	__u32 reserved[31];
44 };
45 
46 #define MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT		(1 << 31)
47 
48 /*
49  * Initial value to be used when a new entity is created
50  * Drivers should change it to something useful
51  */
52 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN	0x00000000
53 
54 /*
55  * Base number ranges for entity functions
56  *
57  * NOTE: those ranges and entity function number are phased just to
58  * make it easier to maintain this file. Userspace should not rely on
59  * the ranges to identify a group of function types, as newer
60  * functions can be added with any name within the full u32 range.
61  */
62 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE		0x00000000
63 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE		0x00010000
64 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE	0x00020000
65 
66 /*
67  * DVB entities
68  */
69 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 1)
70 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 2)
71 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 3)
72 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 4)
73 
74 /*
75  * Connectors
76  */
77 /* It is a responsibility of the entity drivers to add connectors and links */
78 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 21)
79 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 22)
80 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE	(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 23)
81 /* For internal test signal generators and other debug connectors */
82 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_TEST		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 24)
83 
84 /*
85  * I/O entities
86  */
87 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 31)
88 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 32)
89 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO		(MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE + 33)
90 
91 /*
92  * Don't touch on those. The ranges MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE and
93  * MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE are kept to keep backward compatibility
94  * with the legacy v1 API.The number range is out of range by purpose:
95  * several previously reserved numbers got excluded from this range.
96  *
97  * Subdevs are initialized with MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN,
98  * in order to preserve backward compatibility.
99  * Drivers must change to the proper subdev type before
100  * registering the entity.
101  */
102 
103 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L  		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE + 1)
104 
105 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 1)
106 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 2)
107 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 3)
108 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 4)
109 /*
110  * It is a responsibility of the entity drivers to add connectors and links
111  *	for the tuner entities.
112  */
113 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER		(MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE + 5)
114 
115 #define MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN	MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE
116 
117 #ifndef __KERNEL__
118 
119 /*
120  * Legacy symbols used to avoid userspace compilation breakages
121  *
122  * Those symbols map the entity function into types and should be
123  * used only on legacy programs for legacy hardware. Don't rely
124  * on those for MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY.
125  */
126 #define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_SHIFT		16
127 #define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_MASK		0x00ff0000
128 #define MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK		0x0000ffff
129 
130 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE		MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE
131 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L		MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
132 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_FB		(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 2)
133 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_ALSA	(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 3)
134 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_DVB		(MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE + 4)
135 
136 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN		MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN
137 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VIDEO		MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L
138 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV		MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN
139 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR	MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR
140 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH	MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH
141 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_LENS	MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS
142 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_DECODER	MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER
143 #define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_TUNER	MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER
144 #endif
145 
146 /* Entity flags */
147 #define MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT		(1 << 0)
148 #define MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR		(1 << 1)
149 
150 struct media_entity_desc {
151 	__u32 id;
152 	char name[32];
153 	__u32 type;
154 	__u32 revision;
155 	__u32 flags;
156 	__u32 group_id;
157 	__u16 pads;
158 	__u16 links;
159 
160 	__u32 reserved[4];
161 
162 	union {
163 		/* Node specifications */
164 		struct {
165 			__u32 major;
166 			__u32 minor;
167 		} dev;
168 
169 #if 1
170 		/*
171 		 * TODO: this shouldn't have been added without
172 		 * actual drivers that use this. When the first real driver
173 		 * appears that sets this information, special attention
174 		 * should be given whether this information is 1) enough, and
175 		 * 2) can deal with udev rules that rename devices. The struct
176 		 * dev would not be sufficient for this since that does not
177 		 * contain the subdevice information. In addition, struct dev
178 		 * can only refer to a single device, and not to multiple (e.g.
179 		 * pcm and mixer devices).
180 		 *
181 		 * So for now mark this as a to do.
182 		 */
183 		struct {
184 			__u32 card;
185 			__u32 device;
186 			__u32 subdevice;
187 		} alsa;
188 #endif
189 
190 #if 1
191 		/*
192 		 * DEPRECATED: previous node specifications. Kept just to
193 		 * avoid breaking compilation, but media_entity_desc.dev
194 		 * should be used instead. In particular, alsa and dvb
195 		 * fields below are wrong: for all devnodes, there should
196 		 * be just major/minor inside the struct, as this is enough
197 		 * to represent any devnode, no matter what type.
198 		 */
199 		struct {
200 			__u32 major;
201 			__u32 minor;
202 		} v4l;
203 		struct {
204 			__u32 major;
205 			__u32 minor;
206 		} fb;
207 		int dvb;
208 #endif
209 
210 		/* Sub-device specifications */
211 		/* Nothing needed yet */
212 		__u8 raw[184];
213 	};
214 };
215 
216 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK		(1 << 0)
217 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE		(1 << 1)
218 #define MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT	(1 << 2)
219 
220 struct media_pad_desc {
221 	__u32 entity;		/* entity ID */
222 	__u16 index;		/* pad index */
223 	__u32 flags;		/* pad flags */
224 	__u32 reserved[2];
225 };
226 
227 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED		(1 << 0)
228 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE		(1 << 1)
229 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC		(1 << 2)
230 
231 #define MEDIA_LNK_FL_LINK_TYPE		(0xf << 28)
232 #  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK	(0 << 28)
233 #  define MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK	(1 << 28)
234 
235 struct media_link_desc {
236 	struct media_pad_desc source;
237 	struct media_pad_desc sink;
238 	__u32 flags;
239 	__u32 reserved[2];
240 };
241 
242 struct media_links_enum {
243 	__u32 entity;
244 	/* Should have enough room for pads elements */
245 	struct media_pad_desc __user *pads;
246 	/* Should have enough room for links elements */
247 	struct media_link_desc __user *links;
248 	__u32 reserved[4];
249 };
250 
251 /* Interface type ranges */
252 
253 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE	0x00000100
254 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE	0x00000200
255 
256 /* Interface types */
257 
258 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE    	(MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE)
259 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX  (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 1)
260 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 2)
261 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA     (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 3)
262 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET    (MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE + 4)
263 
264 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE)
265 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VBI    (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 1)
266 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_RADIO  (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 2)
267 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SUBDEV (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 3)
268 #define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SWRADIO (MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE + 4)
269 
270 /*
271  * MC next gen API definitions
272  *
273  * NOTE: The declarations below are close to the MC RFC for the Media
274  *	 Controller, the next generation. Yet, there are a few adjustments
275  *	 to do, as we want to be able to have a functional API before
276  *	 the MC properties change. Those will be properly marked below.
277  *	 Please also notice that I removed "num_pads", "num_links",
278  *	 from the proposal, as a proper userspace application will likely
279  *	 use lists for pads/links, just as we intend to do in Kernelspace.
280  *	 The API definition should be freed from fields that are bound to
281  *	 some specific data structure.
282  *
283  * FIXME: Currently, I opted to name the new types as "media_v2", as this
284  *	  won't cause any conflict with the Kernelspace namespace, nor with
285  *	  the previous kAPI media_*_desc namespace. This can be changed
286  *	  later, before the adding this API upstream.
287  */
288 
289 #if 0 /* Let's postpone it to Kernel 4.6 */
290 struct media_v2_entity {
291 	__u32 id;
292 	char name[64];		/* FIXME: move to a property? (RFC says so) */
293 	__u32 function;		/* Main function of the entity */
294 	__u16 reserved[12];
295 };
296 
297 /* Should match the specific fields at media_intf_devnode */
298 struct media_v2_intf_devnode {
299 	__u32 major;
300 	__u32 minor;
301 };
302 
303 struct media_v2_interface {
304 	__u32 id;
305 	__u32 intf_type;
306 	__u32 flags;
307 	__u32 reserved[9];
308 
309 	union {
310 		struct media_v2_intf_devnode devnode;
311 		__u32 raw[16];
312 	};
313 };
314 
315 struct media_v2_pad {
316 	__u32 id;
317 	__u32 entity_id;
318 	__u32 flags;
319 	__u16 reserved[9];
320 };
321 
322 struct media_v2_link {
323 	__u32 id;
324 	__u32 source_id;
325 	__u32 sink_id;
326 	__u32 flags;
327 	__u32 reserved[5];
328 };
329 
330 struct media_v2_topology {
331 	__u64 topology_version;
332 
333 	__u32 num_entities;
334 	__u32 reserved1;
335 	__u64 ptr_entities;
336 
337 	__u32 num_interfaces;
338 	__u32 reserved2;
339 	__u64 ptr_interfaces;
340 
341 	__u32 num_pads;
342 	__u32 reserved3;
343 	__u64 ptr_pads;
344 
345 	__u32 num_links;
346 	__u32 reserved4;
347 	__u64 ptr_links;
348 };
349 
350 static inline void __user *media_get_uptr(__u64 arg)
351 {
352 	return (void __user *)(uintptr_t)arg;
353 }
354 #endif
355 
356 /* ioctls */
357 
358 #define MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO		_IOWR('|', 0x00, struct media_device_info)
359 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES		_IOWR('|', 0x01, struct media_entity_desc)
360 #define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS		_IOWR('|', 0x02, struct media_links_enum)
361 #define MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK		_IOWR('|', 0x03, struct media_link_desc)
362 
363 #if 0 /* Let's postpone it to Kernel 4.6 */
364 #define MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY		_IOWR('|', 0x04, struct media_v2_topology)
365 #endif
366 
367 #endif /* __LINUX_MEDIA_H */
368