xref: /openbmc/linux/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h (revision 2874c5fd)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Header file for the io_uring interface.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019 Jens Axboe
6  * Copyright (C) 2019 Christoph Hellwig
7  */
8 #ifndef LINUX_IO_URING_H
9 #define LINUX_IO_URING_H
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * IO submission data structure (Submission Queue Entry)
16  */
17 struct io_uring_sqe {
18 	__u8	opcode;		/* type of operation for this sqe */
19 	__u8	flags;		/* IOSQE_ flags */
20 	__u16	ioprio;		/* ioprio for the request */
21 	__s32	fd;		/* file descriptor to do IO on */
22 	__u64	off;		/* offset into file */
23 	__u64	addr;		/* pointer to buffer or iovecs */
24 	__u32	len;		/* buffer size or number of iovecs */
25 	union {
26 		__kernel_rwf_t	rw_flags;
27 		__u32		fsync_flags;
28 		__u16		poll_events;
29 		__u32		sync_range_flags;
30 	};
31 	__u64	user_data;	/* data to be passed back at completion time */
32 	union {
33 		__u16	buf_index;	/* index into fixed buffers, if used */
34 		__u64	__pad2[3];
35 	};
36 };
37 
38 /*
39  * sqe->flags
40  */
41 #define IOSQE_FIXED_FILE	(1U << 0)	/* use fixed fileset */
42 #define IOSQE_IO_DRAIN		(1U << 1)	/* issue after inflight IO */
43 
44 /*
45  * io_uring_setup() flags
46  */
47 #define IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL	(1U << 0)	/* io_context is polled */
48 #define IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL	(1U << 1)	/* SQ poll thread */
49 #define IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF	(1U << 2)	/* sq_thread_cpu is valid */
50 
51 #define IORING_OP_NOP		0
52 #define IORING_OP_READV		1
53 #define IORING_OP_WRITEV	2
54 #define IORING_OP_FSYNC		3
55 #define IORING_OP_READ_FIXED	4
56 #define IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED	5
57 #define IORING_OP_POLL_ADD	6
58 #define IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE	7
59 #define IORING_OP_SYNC_FILE_RANGE	8
60 
61 /*
62  * sqe->fsync_flags
63  */
64 #define IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC	(1U << 0)
65 
66 /*
67  * IO completion data structure (Completion Queue Entry)
68  */
69 struct io_uring_cqe {
70 	__u64	user_data;	/* sqe->data submission passed back */
71 	__s32	res;		/* result code for this event */
72 	__u32	flags;
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * Magic offsets for the application to mmap the data it needs
77  */
78 #define IORING_OFF_SQ_RING		0ULL
79 #define IORING_OFF_CQ_RING		0x8000000ULL
80 #define IORING_OFF_SQES			0x10000000ULL
81 
82 /*
83  * Filled with the offset for mmap(2)
84  */
85 struct io_sqring_offsets {
86 	__u32 head;
87 	__u32 tail;
88 	__u32 ring_mask;
89 	__u32 ring_entries;
90 	__u32 flags;
91 	__u32 dropped;
92 	__u32 array;
93 	__u32 resv1;
94 	__u64 resv2;
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * sq_ring->flags
99  */
100 #define IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP	(1U << 0) /* needs io_uring_enter wakeup */
101 
102 struct io_cqring_offsets {
103 	__u32 head;
104 	__u32 tail;
105 	__u32 ring_mask;
106 	__u32 ring_entries;
107 	__u32 overflow;
108 	__u32 cqes;
109 	__u64 resv[2];
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * io_uring_enter(2) flags
114  */
115 #define IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS	(1U << 0)
116 #define IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP	(1U << 1)
117 
118 /*
119  * Passed in for io_uring_setup(2). Copied back with updated info on success
120  */
121 struct io_uring_params {
122 	__u32 sq_entries;
123 	__u32 cq_entries;
124 	__u32 flags;
125 	__u32 sq_thread_cpu;
126 	__u32 sq_thread_idle;
127 	__u32 resv[5];
128 	struct io_sqring_offsets sq_off;
129 	struct io_cqring_offsets cq_off;
130 };
131 
132 /*
133  * io_uring_register(2) opcodes and arguments
134  */
135 #define IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS		0
136 #define IORING_UNREGISTER_BUFFERS	1
137 #define IORING_REGISTER_FILES		2
138 #define IORING_UNREGISTER_FILES		3
139 #define IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD		4
140 #define IORING_UNREGISTER_EVENTFD	5
141 
142 #endif
143