xref: /openbmc/linux/include/sound/rawmidi.h (revision e3b9f1e8)
1 #ifndef __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
2 #define __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
6  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <sound/asound.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/wait.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 
33 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
34 #include <sound/seq_device.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 /*
38  *  Raw MIDI interface
39  */
40 
41 #define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES		8
42 
43 #define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT	(1<<0)
44 #define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT	(1<<1)
45 #define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN		(3<<0)
46 #define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND	(1<<2)
47 
48 struct snd_rawmidi;
49 struct snd_rawmidi_substream;
50 struct snd_seq_port_info;
51 struct pid;
52 
53 struct snd_rawmidi_ops {
54 	int (*open) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream);
55 	int (*close) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream);
56 	void (*trigger) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream, int up);
57 	void (*drain) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream);
58 };
59 
60 struct snd_rawmidi_global_ops {
61 	int (*dev_register) (struct snd_rawmidi * rmidi);
62 	int (*dev_unregister) (struct snd_rawmidi * rmidi);
63 	void (*get_port_info)(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int number,
64 			      struct snd_seq_port_info *info);
65 };
66 
67 struct snd_rawmidi_runtime {
68 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
69 	unsigned int drain: 1,	/* drain stage */
70 		     oss: 1;	/* OSS compatible mode */
71 	/* midi stream buffer */
72 	unsigned char *buffer;	/* buffer for MIDI data */
73 	size_t buffer_size;	/* size of buffer */
74 	size_t appl_ptr;	/* application pointer */
75 	size_t hw_ptr;		/* hardware pointer */
76 	size_t avail_min;	/* min avail for wakeup */
77 	size_t avail;		/* max used buffer for wakeup */
78 	size_t xruns;		/* over/underruns counter */
79 	/* misc */
80 	spinlock_t lock;
81 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
82 	/* event handler (new bytes, input only) */
83 	void (*event)(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
84 	/* defers calls to event [input] or ops->trigger [output] */
85 	struct work_struct event_work;
86 	/* private data */
87 	void *private_data;
88 	void (*private_free)(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
89 };
90 
91 struct snd_rawmidi_substream {
92 	struct list_head list;		/* list of all substream for given stream */
93 	int stream;			/* direction */
94 	int number;			/* substream number */
95 	unsigned int opened: 1,		/* open flag */
96 		     append: 1,		/* append flag (merge more streams) */
97 		     active_sensing: 1; /* send active sensing when close */
98 	int use_count;			/* use counter (for output) */
99 	size_t bytes;
100 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
101 	struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
102 	char name[32];
103 	struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
104 	struct pid *pid;
105 	/* hardware layer */
106 	const struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops;
107 };
108 
109 struct snd_rawmidi_file {
110 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
111 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *input;
112 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *output;
113 };
114 
115 struct snd_rawmidi_str {
116 	unsigned int substream_count;
117 	unsigned int substream_opened;
118 	struct list_head substreams;
119 };
120 
121 struct snd_rawmidi {
122 	struct snd_card *card;
123 	struct list_head list;
124 	unsigned int device;		/* device number */
125 	unsigned int info_flags;	/* SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_XXXX */
126 	char id[64];
127 	char name[80];
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
130 	int ossreg;
131 #endif
132 
133 	const struct snd_rawmidi_global_ops *ops;
134 
135 	struct snd_rawmidi_str streams[2];
136 
137 	void *private_data;
138 	void (*private_free) (struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi);
139 
140 	struct mutex open_mutex;
141 	wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
142 
143 	struct device dev;
144 
145 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
146 
147 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
148 	struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev;
149 #endif
150 };
151 
152 /* main rawmidi functions */
153 
154 int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
155 		    int output_count, int input_count,
156 		    struct snd_rawmidi **rmidi);
157 void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
158 			 const struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops);
159 
160 /* callbacks */
161 
162 int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
163 			const unsigned char *buffer, int count);
164 int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
165 int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
166 			      unsigned char *buffer, int count);
167 int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count);
168 int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
169 			 unsigned char *buffer, int count);
170 int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
171 			      unsigned char *buffer, int count);
172 int __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
173 			       int count);
174 
175 /* main midi functions */
176 
177 int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info);
178 int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_card *card, int device, int subdevice,
179 			    int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile);
180 int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile);
181 int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
182 			      struct snd_rawmidi_params *params);
183 int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
184 			     struct snd_rawmidi_params *params);
185 int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
186 int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
187 int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
188 long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
189 			     unsigned char *buf, long count);
190 long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
191 			      const unsigned char *buf, long count);
192 
193 #endif /* __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H */
194