xref: /openbmc/linux/include/sound/pcm.h (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_H
2 #define __SOUND_PCM_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
6  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
7  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
8  *
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <sound/asound.h>
27 #include <sound/memalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 
31 #define snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream) ((substream)->private_data)
32 #define snd_pcm_chip(pcm) ((pcm)->private_data)
33 
34 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
35 #include "pcm_oss.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  *  Hardware (lowlevel) section
40  */
41 
42 struct snd_pcm_hardware {
43 	unsigned int info;		/* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_* */
44 	u64 formats;			/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
45 	unsigned int rates;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
46 	unsigned int rate_min;		/* min rate */
47 	unsigned int rate_max;		/* max rate */
48 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min channels */
49 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max channels */
50 	size_t buffer_bytes_max;	/* max buffer size */
51 	size_t period_bytes_min;	/* min period size */
52 	size_t period_bytes_max;	/* max period size */
53 	unsigned int periods_min;	/* min # of periods */
54 	unsigned int periods_max;	/* max # of periods */
55 	size_t fifo_size;		/* fifo size in bytes */
56 };
57 
58 struct snd_pcm_ops {
59 	int (*open)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
60 	int (*close)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
61 	int (*ioctl)(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,
62 		     unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
63 	int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
64 			 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params);
65 	int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
66 	int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
67 	int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
68 	snd_pcm_uframes_t (*pointer)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
69 	int (*copy)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
70 		    snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
71 		    void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
72 	int (*silence)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
73 		       snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
74 	struct page *(*page)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
75 			     unsigned long offset);
76 	int (*mmap)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
77 	int (*ack)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
78 };
79 
80 /*
81  *
82  */
83 
84 #define SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES		8
85 
86 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FALSE		((void *)0)
87 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_TRUE		((void *)1)
88 
89 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET		0
90 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO		1
91 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO	2
92 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_GSTATE		3
93 
94 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP		0
95 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START		1
96 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH	3
97 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE	4
98 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND	5
99 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME	6
100 
101 #define SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN		((snd_pcm_uframes_t)-1)
102 
103 /* If you change this don't forget to change rates[] table in pcm_native.c */
104 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512		(1<<0)		/* 5512Hz */
105 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000		(1<<1)		/* 8000Hz */
106 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025		(1<<2)		/* 11025Hz */
107 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000		(1<<3)		/* 16000Hz */
108 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050		(1<<4)		/* 22050Hz */
109 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000		(1<<5)		/* 32000Hz */
110 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100		(1<<6)		/* 44100Hz */
111 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000		(1<<7)		/* 48000Hz */
112 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000		(1<<8)		/* 64000Hz */
113 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200		(1<<9)		/* 88200Hz */
114 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000		(1<<10)		/* 96000Hz */
115 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400		(1<<11)		/* 176400Hz */
116 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000		(1<<12)		/* 192000Hz */
117 
118 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS	(1<<30)		/* continuous range */
119 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT		(1<<31)		/* supports more non-continuos rates */
120 
121 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025|\
122 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050|\
123 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100)
124 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000)
125 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000|\
126 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
127 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400|\
128 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000)
129 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8)
130 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8)
131 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)
132 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE)
133 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE)
134 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE)
135 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
136 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE)
137 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE)
138 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE)
139 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
140 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE)
141 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE)
142 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE)
143 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE)
144 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE)
145 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_LE)
146 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_BE)
147 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE (1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE)
148 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE (1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE)
149 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
150 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW)
151 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM)
152 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG)
153 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_GSM		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_GSM)
154 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_SPECIAL)
155 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE)
156 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE)
157 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE)
158 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE)
159 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE)
160 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U20_3LE)
161 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3BE)
162 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U20_3BE)
163 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3LE)
164 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U18_3LE)
165 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3BE)
166 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U18_3BE)
167 
168 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
169 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
170 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE
171 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
172 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE
173 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE
174 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE
175 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE
176 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_LE
177 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE
178 #endif
179 #ifdef SNDRV_BIG_ENDIAN
180 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE
181 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE
182 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE
183 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE
184 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE
185 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE
186 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE
187 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_BE
188 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE
189 #endif
190 
191 struct snd_pcm_file {
192 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
193 	struct snd_pcm_file *next;
194 };
195 
196 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule;
197 typedef int (*snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t)(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
198 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule);
199 
200 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule {
201 	unsigned int cond;
202 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func;
203 	int var;
204 	int deps[4];
205 	void *private;
206 };
207 
208 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints {
209 	struct snd_mask masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK -
210 			 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK + 1];
211 	struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL -
212 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL + 1];
213 	unsigned int rules_num;
214 	unsigned int rules_all;
215 	struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rules;
216 };
217 
218 static inline struct snd_mask *constrs_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs,
219 					    snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
220 {
221 	return &constrs->masks[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK];
222 }
223 
224 static inline struct snd_interval *constrs_interval(struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs,
225 						    snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
226 {
227 	return &constrs->intervals[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL];
228 }
229 
230 struct snd_ratnum {
231 	unsigned int num;
232 	unsigned int den_min, den_max, den_step;
233 };
234 
235 struct snd_ratden {
236 	unsigned int num_min, num_max, num_step;
237 	unsigned int den;
238 };
239 
240 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums {
241 	int nrats;
242 	struct snd_ratnum *rats;
243 };
244 
245 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens {
246 	int nrats;
247 	struct snd_ratden *rats;
248 };
249 
250 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list {
251 	unsigned int count;
252 	unsigned int *list;
253 	unsigned int mask;
254 };
255 
256 struct snd_pcm_runtime {
257 	/* -- Status -- */
258 	struct snd_pcm_substream *trigger_master;
259 	struct timespec trigger_tstamp;	/* trigger timestamp */
260 	int overrange;
261 	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_max;
262 	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr_base;	/* Position at buffer restart */
263 	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr_interrupt; /* Position at interrupt time*/
264 
265 	/* -- HW params -- */
266 	snd_pcm_access_t access;	/* access mode */
267 	snd_pcm_format_t format;	/* SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_* */
268 	snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat;	/* subformat */
269 	unsigned int rate;		/* rate in Hz */
270 	unsigned int channels;		/* channels */
271 	snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size;	/* period size */
272 	unsigned int periods;		/* periods */
273 	snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size;	/* buffer size */
274 	unsigned int tick_time;		/* tick time */
275 	snd_pcm_uframes_t min_align;	/* Min alignment for the format */
276 	size_t byte_align;
277 	unsigned int frame_bits;
278 	unsigned int sample_bits;
279 	unsigned int info;
280 	unsigned int rate_num;
281 	unsigned int rate_den;
282 
283 	/* -- SW params -- */
284 	int tstamp_mode;		/* mmap timestamp is updated */
285   	unsigned int period_step;
286 	unsigned int sleep_min;		/* min ticks to sleep */
287 	snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer_align;	/* xfer size need to be a multiple */
288 	snd_pcm_uframes_t start_threshold;
289 	snd_pcm_uframes_t stop_threshold;
290 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_threshold; /* Silence filling happens when
291 						noise is nearest than this */
292 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_size;	/* Silence filling size */
293 	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;	/* pointers wrap point */
294 
295 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_start; /* starting pointer to silence area */
296 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_filled; /* size filled with silence */
297 
298 	union snd_pcm_sync_id sync;	/* hardware synchronization ID */
299 
300 	/* -- mmap -- */
301 	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
302 	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
303 	atomic_t mmap_count;
304 
305 	/* -- locking / scheduling -- */
306 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
307 	struct timer_list tick_timer;
308 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
309 
310 	/* -- private section -- */
311 	void *private_data;
312 	void (*private_free)(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
313 
314 	/* -- hardware description -- */
315 	struct snd_pcm_hardware hw;
316 	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints hw_constraints;
317 
318 	/* -- interrupt callbacks -- */
319 	void (*transfer_ack_begin)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
320 	void (*transfer_ack_end)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
321 
322 	/* -- timer -- */
323 	unsigned int timer_resolution;	/* timer resolution */
324 
325 	/* -- DMA -- */
326 	unsigned char *dma_area;	/* DMA area */
327 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;		/* physical bus address (not accessible from main CPU) */
328 	size_t dma_bytes;		/* size of DMA area */
329 
330 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dma_buffer_p;	/* allocated buffer */
331 
332 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
333 	/* -- OSS things -- */
334 	struct snd_pcm_oss_runtime oss;
335 #endif
336 };
337 
338 struct snd_pcm_group {		/* keep linked substreams */
339 	spinlock_t lock;
340 	struct list_head substreams;
341 	int count;
342 };
343 
344 struct snd_pcm_substream {
345 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
346 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr;
347 	void *private_data;		/* copied from pcm->private_data */
348 	int number;
349 	char name[32];			/* substream name */
350 	int stream;			/* stream (direction) */
351 	size_t buffer_bytes_max;	/* limit ring buffer size */
352 	struct snd_dma_buffer dma_buffer;
353 	unsigned int dma_buf_id;
354 	size_t dma_max;
355 	/* -- hardware operations -- */
356 	struct snd_pcm_ops *ops;
357 	/* -- runtime information -- */
358 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
359         /* -- timer section -- */
360 	struct snd_timer *timer;		/* timer */
361 	unsigned timer_running: 1;	/* time is running */
362 	spinlock_t timer_lock;
363 	/* -- next substream -- */
364 	struct snd_pcm_substream *next;
365 	/* -- linked substreams -- */
366 	struct list_head link_list;	/* linked list member */
367 	struct snd_pcm_group self_group;	/* fake group for non linked substream (with substream lock inside) */
368 	struct snd_pcm_group *group;		/* pointer to current group */
369 	/* -- assigned files -- */
370 	struct snd_pcm_file *file;
371 	struct file *ffile;
372 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
373 	/* -- OSS things -- */
374 	struct snd_pcm_oss_substream oss;
375 #endif
376 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;
377 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_info_entry;
378 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_hw_params_entry;
379 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_sw_params_entry;
380 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_status_entry;
381 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_prealloc_entry;
382 	/* misc flags */
383 	unsigned int no_mmap_ctrl: 1;
384 };
385 
386 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
387 #define SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) ((substream)->file != NULL || ((substream)->oss.file != NULL))
388 #else
389 #define SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) ((substream)->file != NULL)
390 #endif
391 
392 
393 struct snd_pcm_str {
394 	int stream;				/* stream (direction) */
395 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
396 	/* -- substreams -- */
397 	unsigned int substream_count;
398 	unsigned int substream_opened;
399 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
400 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
401 	/* -- OSS things -- */
402 	struct snd_pcm_oss_stream oss;
403 #endif
404 	struct snd_pcm_file *files;
405 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;
406 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_info_entry;
407 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
408 	unsigned int xrun_debug;	/* 0 = disabled, 1 = verbose, 2 = stacktrace */
409 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_xrun_debug_entry;
410 #endif
411 };
412 
413 struct snd_pcm {
414 	struct snd_card *card;
415 	struct list_head list;
416 	unsigned int device;	/* device number */
417 	unsigned int info_flags;
418 	unsigned short dev_class;
419 	unsigned short dev_subclass;
420 	char id[64];
421 	char name[80];
422 	struct snd_pcm_str streams[2];
423 	struct semaphore open_mutex;
424 	wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
425 	void *private_data;
426 	void (*private_free) (struct snd_pcm *pcm);
427 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
428 	struct snd_pcm_oss oss;
429 #endif
430 };
431 
432 struct snd_pcm_notify {
433 	int (*n_register) (struct snd_pcm * pcm);
434 	int (*n_disconnect) (struct snd_pcm * pcm);
435 	int (*n_unregister) (struct snd_pcm * pcm);
436 	struct list_head list;
437 };
438 
439 /*
440  *  Registering
441  */
442 
443 extern struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2];
444 
445 int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
446 		int playback_count, int capture_count,
447 		struct snd_pcm **rpcm);
448 int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, int substream_count);
449 
450 int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify *notify, int nfree);
451 
452 /*
453  *  Native I/O
454  */
455 
456 extern rwlock_t snd_pcm_link_rwlock;
457 
458 int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info);
459 int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
460 		      struct snd_pcm_info __user *info);
461 int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
462 		   struct snd_pcm_status *status);
463 int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
464 int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
465 int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int status);
466 int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
467 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
468 int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
469 int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
470 #endif
471 int snd_pcm_kernel_playback_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
472 int snd_pcm_kernel_capture_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
473 int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
474 int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream);
475 void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
476 void snd_pcm_vma_notify_data(void *client, void *data);
477 int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area);
478 
479 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
480 
481 static inline void div64_32(u_int64_t *n, u_int32_t div, u_int32_t *rem)
482 {
483 	*rem = *n % div;
484 	*n /= div;
485 }
486 
487 #elif defined(i386)
488 
489 static inline void div64_32(u_int64_t *n, u_int32_t div, u_int32_t *rem)
490 {
491 	u_int32_t low, high;
492 	low = *n & 0xffffffff;
493 	high = *n >> 32;
494 	if (high) {
495 		u_int32_t high1 = high % div;
496 		high /= div;
497 		asm("divl %2":"=a" (low), "=d" (*rem):"rm" (div), "a" (low), "d" (high1));
498 		*n = (u_int64_t)high << 32 | low;
499 	} else {
500 		*n = low / div;
501 		*rem = low % div;
502 	}
503 }
504 #else
505 
506 static inline void divl(u_int32_t high, u_int32_t low,
507 			u_int32_t div,
508 			u_int32_t *q, u_int32_t *r)
509 {
510 	u_int64_t n = (u_int64_t)high << 32 | low;
511 	u_int64_t d = (u_int64_t)div << 31;
512 	u_int32_t q1 = 0;
513 	int c = 32;
514 	while (n > 0xffffffffU) {
515 		q1 <<= 1;
516 		if (n >= d) {
517 			n -= d;
518 			q1 |= 1;
519 		}
520 		d >>= 1;
521 		c--;
522 	}
523 	q1 <<= c;
524 	if (n) {
525 		low = n;
526 		*q = q1 | (low / div);
527 		*r = low % div;
528 	} else {
529 		*r = 0;
530 		*q = q1;
531 	}
532 	return;
533 }
534 
535 static inline void div64_32(u_int64_t *n, u_int32_t div, u_int32_t *rem)
536 {
537 	u_int32_t low, high;
538 	low = *n & 0xffffffff;
539 	high = *n >> 32;
540 	if (high) {
541 		u_int32_t high1 = high % div;
542 		u_int32_t low1 = low;
543 		high /= div;
544 		divl(high1, low1, div, &low, rem);
545 		*n = (u_int64_t)high << 32 | low;
546 	} else {
547 		*n = low / div;
548 		*rem = low % div;
549 	}
550 }
551 #endif
552 
553 /*
554  *  PCM library
555  */
556 
557 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_linked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
558 {
559 	return substream->group != &substream->self_group;
560 }
561 
562 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_lock(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
563 {
564 	read_lock(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
565 	spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
566 }
567 
568 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_unlock(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
569 {
570 	spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
571 	read_unlock(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
572 }
573 
574 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
575 {
576 	read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
577 	spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
578 }
579 
580 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
581 {
582 	spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
583 	read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
584 }
585 
586 #define snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags) \
587 do { \
588 	read_lock_irqsave(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock, (flags)); \
589 	spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); \
590 } while (0)
591 
592 #define snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags) \
593 do { \
594 	spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); \
595 	read_unlock_irqrestore(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock, (flags)); \
596 } while (0)
597 
598 #define snd_pcm_group_for_each(pos, substream) \
599 	list_for_each(pos, &substream->group->substreams)
600 
601 #define snd_pcm_group_substream_entry(pos) \
602 	list_entry(pos, struct snd_pcm_substream, link_list)
603 
604 static inline int snd_pcm_running(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
605 {
606 	return (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
607 		(substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
608 		 substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK));
609 }
610 
611 static inline ssize_t bytes_to_samples(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, ssize_t size)
612 {
613 	return size * 8 / runtime->sample_bits;
614 }
615 
616 static inline snd_pcm_sframes_t bytes_to_frames(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, ssize_t size)
617 {
618 	return size * 8 / runtime->frame_bits;
619 }
620 
621 static inline ssize_t samples_to_bytes(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, ssize_t size)
622 {
623 	return size * runtime->sample_bits / 8;
624 }
625 
626 static inline ssize_t frames_to_bytes(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_sframes_t size)
627 {
628 	return size * runtime->frame_bits / 8;
629 }
630 
631 static inline int frame_aligned(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, ssize_t bytes)
632 {
633 	return bytes % runtime->byte_align == 0;
634 }
635 
636 static inline size_t snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
637 {
638 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
639 	return frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
640 }
641 
642 static inline size_t snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
643 {
644 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
645 	return frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  *  result is: 0 ... (boundary - 1)
650  */
651 static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_playback_avail(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
652 {
653 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = runtime->status->hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size - runtime->control->appl_ptr;
654 	if (avail < 0)
655 		avail += runtime->boundary;
656 	else if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t) avail >= runtime->boundary)
657 		avail -= runtime->boundary;
658 	return avail;
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  *  result is: 0 ... (boundary - 1)
663  */
664 static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_capture_avail(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
665 {
666 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = runtime->status->hw_ptr - runtime->control->appl_ptr;
667 	if (avail < 0)
668 		avail += runtime->boundary;
669 	return avail;
670 }
671 
672 static inline snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
673 {
674 	return runtime->buffer_size - snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
675 }
676 
677 static inline snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
678 {
679 	return runtime->buffer_size - snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
680 }
681 
682 /**
683  * snd_pcm_playback_ready - check whether the playback buffer is available
684  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
685  *
686  * Checks whether enough free space is available on the playback buffer.
687  *
688  * Returns non-zero if available, or zero if not.
689  */
690 static inline int snd_pcm_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
691 {
692 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
693 	return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->control->avail_min;
694 }
695 
696 /**
697  * snd_pcm_capture_ready - check whether the capture buffer is available
698  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
699  *
700  * Checks whether enough capture data is available on the capture buffer.
701  *
702  * Returns non-zero if available, or zero if not.
703  */
704 static inline int snd_pcm_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
705 {
706 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
707 	return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >= runtime->control->avail_min;
708 }
709 
710 /**
711  * snd_pcm_playback_data - check whether any data exists on the playback buffer
712  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
713  *
714  * Checks whether any data exists on the playback buffer. If stop_threshold
715  * is bigger or equal to boundary, then this function returns always non-zero.
716  *
717  * Returns non-zero if exists, or zero if not.
718  */
719 static inline int snd_pcm_playback_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
720 {
721 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
722 
723 	if (runtime->stop_threshold >= runtime->boundary)
724 		return 1;
725 	return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) < runtime->buffer_size;
726 }
727 
728 /**
729  * snd_pcm_playback_empty - check whether the playback buffer is empty
730  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
731  *
732  * Checks whether the playback buffer is empty.
733  *
734  * Returns non-zero if empty, or zero if not.
735  */
736 static inline int snd_pcm_playback_empty(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
737 {
738 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
739 	return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->buffer_size;
740 }
741 
742 /**
743  * snd_pcm_capture_empty - check whether the capture buffer is empty
744  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
745  *
746  * Checks whether the capture buffer is empty.
747  *
748  * Returns non-zero if empty, or zero if not.
749  */
750 static inline int snd_pcm_capture_empty(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
751 {
752 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
753 	return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) == 0;
754 }
755 
756 static inline void snd_pcm_trigger_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
757 					struct snd_pcm_substream *master)
758 {
759 	substream->runtime->trigger_master = master;
760 }
761 
762 static inline int hw_is_mask(int var)
763 {
764 	return var >= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK &&
765 		var <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK;
766 }
767 
768 static inline int hw_is_interval(int var)
769 {
770 	return var >= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL &&
771 		var <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL;
772 }
773 
774 static inline struct snd_mask *hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
775 				     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
776 {
777 	return &params->masks[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK];
778 }
779 
780 static inline struct snd_interval *hw_param_interval(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
781 					     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
782 {
783 	return &params->intervals[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL];
784 }
785 
786 static inline const struct snd_mask *hw_param_mask_c(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
787 					     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
788 {
789 	return (const struct snd_mask *)hw_param_mask((struct snd_pcm_hw_params*) params, var);
790 }
791 
792 static inline const struct snd_interval *hw_param_interval_c(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
793 						     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
794 {
795 	return (const struct snd_interval *)hw_param_interval((struct snd_pcm_hw_params*) params, var);
796 }
797 
798 #define params_access(p) snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS))
799 #define params_format(p) snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT))
800 #define params_subformat(p) snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT))
801 #define params_channels(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS)->min
802 #define params_rate(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)->min
803 #define params_period_size(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE)->min
804 #define params_period_bytes(p) ((params_period_size(p)*snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(p))*params_channels(p))/8)
805 #define params_periods(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)->min
806 #define params_buffer_size(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE)->min
807 #define params_buffer_bytes(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES)->min
808 #define params_tick_time(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME)->min
809 
810 
811 int snd_interval_refine(struct snd_interval *i, const struct snd_interval *v);
812 void snd_interval_mul(const struct snd_interval *a, const struct snd_interval *b, struct snd_interval *c);
813 void snd_interval_div(const struct snd_interval *a, const struct snd_interval *b, struct snd_interval *c);
814 void snd_interval_muldivk(const struct snd_interval *a, const struct snd_interval *b,
815 			  unsigned int k, struct snd_interval *c);
816 void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const struct snd_interval *a, unsigned int k,
817 			  const struct snd_interval *b, struct snd_interval *c);
818 int snd_interval_list(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int count, unsigned int *list, unsigned int mask);
819 int snd_interval_ratnum(struct snd_interval *i,
820 			unsigned int rats_count, struct snd_ratnum *rats,
821 			unsigned int *nump, unsigned int *denp);
822 
823 void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params);
824 void _snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var);
825 int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
826 			  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
827 			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
828 			  unsigned int val, int *dir);
829 int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
830 			 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
831 			 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
832 			 unsigned int val, int dir);
833 int snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params);
834 
835 int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params);
836 
837 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
838 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
839 
840 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
841 			       u_int32_t mask);
842 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
843 				 u_int64_t mask);
844 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
845 				 unsigned int min, unsigned int max);
846 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var);
847 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
848 			       unsigned int cond,
849 			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
850 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *l);
851 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
852 				  unsigned int cond,
853 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
854 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums *r);
855 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
856 				  unsigned int cond,
857 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
858 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens *r);
859 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
860 				 unsigned int cond,
861 				 unsigned int width,
862 				 unsigned int msbits);
863 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
864 			       unsigned int cond,
865 			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
866 			       unsigned long step);
867 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
868 			       unsigned int cond,
869 			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var);
870 int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
871 			unsigned int cond,
872 			int var,
873 			snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func, void *private,
874 			int dep, ...);
875 
876 int snd_pcm_format_signed(snd_pcm_format_t format);
877 int snd_pcm_format_unsigned(snd_pcm_format_t format);
878 int snd_pcm_format_linear(snd_pcm_format_t format);
879 int snd_pcm_format_little_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format);
880 int snd_pcm_format_big_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format);
881 #if 0 /* just for DocBook */
882 /**
883  * snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian - Check the PCM format is CPU-endian
884  * @format: the format to check
885  *
886  * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is CPU-endian, 0 if
887  * opposite, or a negative error code if endian not specified.
888  */
889 int snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format);
890 #endif /* DocBook */
891 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
892 #define snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian(format) snd_pcm_format_little_endian(format)
893 #else
894 #define snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian(format) snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format)
895 #endif
896 int snd_pcm_format_width(snd_pcm_format_t format);			/* in bits */
897 int snd_pcm_format_physical_width(snd_pcm_format_t format);		/* in bits */
898 ssize_t snd_pcm_format_size(snd_pcm_format_t format, size_t samples);
899 const unsigned char *snd_pcm_format_silence_64(snd_pcm_format_t format);
900 int snd_pcm_format_set_silence(snd_pcm_format_t format, void *buf, unsigned int frames);
901 snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_build_linear_format(int width, int unsignd, int big_endian);
902 const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format);
903 
904 void snd_pcm_set_ops(struct snd_pcm * pcm, int direction, struct snd_pcm_ops *ops);
905 void snd_pcm_set_sync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
906 int snd_pcm_lib_interleave_len(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
907 int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
908 		      unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
909 int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
910 int snd_pcm_playback_xrun_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
911 int snd_pcm_capture_xrun_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
912 int snd_pcm_playback_xrun_asap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
913 int snd_pcm_capture_xrun_asap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
914 void snd_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr);
915 void snd_pcm_tick_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
916 void snd_pcm_tick_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ticks);
917 void snd_pcm_tick_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
918 void snd_pcm_period_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
919 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_write(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
920 				    const void __user *buf,
921 				    snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
922 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_read(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
923 				   void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
924 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_writev(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
925 				     void __user **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
926 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_readv(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
927 				    void __user **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
928 
929 int snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
930 
931 static inline void snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
932 					      struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
933 {
934 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
935 	if (bufp) {
936 		runtime->dma_buffer_p = bufp;
937 		runtime->dma_area = bufp->area;
938 		runtime->dma_addr = bufp->addr;
939 		runtime->dma_bytes = bufp->bytes;
940 	} else {
941 		runtime->dma_buffer_p = NULL;
942 		runtime->dma_area = NULL;
943 		runtime->dma_addr = 0;
944 		runtime->dma_bytes = 0;
945 	}
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  *  Timer interface
950  */
951 
952 void snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
953 void snd_pcm_timer_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
954 void snd_pcm_timer_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
955 
956 /*
957  *  Memory
958  */
959 
960 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
961 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
962 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
963 				  int type, struct device *data,
964 				  size_t size, size_t max);
965 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
966 					  int type, void *data,
967 					  size_t size, size_t max);
968 int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size);
969 int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
970 
971 #define snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream) ((substream)->runtime->dma_buffer_p->private_data)
972 #define snd_pcm_sgbuf_pages(size) snd_sgbuf_aligned_pages(size)
973 #define snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf,ofs) snd_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf,ofs)
974 struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset);
975 
976 /* handle mmap counter - PCM mmap callback should handle this counter properly */
977 static inline void snd_pcm_mmap_data_open(struct vm_area_struct *area)
978 {
979 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = (struct snd_pcm_substream *)area->vm_private_data;
980 	atomic_inc(&substream->runtime->mmap_count);
981 }
982 
983 static inline void snd_pcm_mmap_data_close(struct vm_area_struct *area)
984 {
985 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = (struct snd_pcm_substream *)area->vm_private_data;
986 	atomic_dec(&substream->runtime->mmap_count);
987 }
988 
989 /* mmap for io-memory area */
990 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA)
991 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM	SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
992 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct vm_area_struct *area);
993 #else
994 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM	0
995 #define snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem	NULL
996 #endif
997 
998 static inline void snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(int dma, size_t *max)
999 {
1000 	*max = dma < 4 ? 64 * 1024 : 128 * 1024;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /*
1004  *  Misc
1005  */
1006 
1007 #define SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF	(IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_NONE|\
1008 					 (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL<<8)|\
1009 					 (IEC958_AES1_CON_PCM_CODER<<8)|\
1010 					 (IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24))
1011 
1012 #endif /* __SOUND_PCM_H */
1013