xref: /openbmc/linux/include/sound/core.h (revision 7490ca1e)
1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
6  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/sched.h>		/* wake_up() */
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>		/* struct mutex */
27 #include <linux/rwsem.h>		/* struct rw_semaphore */
28 #include <linux/pm.h>			/* pm_message_t */
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 #include <linux/stringify.h>
31 
32 /* number of supported soundcards */
33 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
34 #define SNDRV_CARDS 32
35 #else
36 #define SNDRV_CARDS 8		/* don't change - minor numbers */
37 #endif
38 
39 #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR	116	/* standard configuration */
40 
41 /* forward declarations */
42 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
43 struct pci_dev;
44 #endif
45 struct module;
46 
47 /* device allocation stuff */
48 
49 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE		0x1000
50 
51 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
52 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
53 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
54 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE	((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
55 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
56 #define	SNDRV_DEV_PCM		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
57 #define	SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
58 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TIMER		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
59 #define	SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
60 #define	SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
61 #define	SNDRV_DEV_INFO		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
62 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUS		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
63 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CODEC		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
64 #define	SNDRV_DEV_JACK          ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
65 #define	SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x100A)
66 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
67 
68 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
69 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUILD		((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
70 #define	SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
71 #define	SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
72 
73 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
74 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
75 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
76 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
77 
78 struct snd_device;
79 
80 struct snd_device_ops {
81 	int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
82 	int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
83 	int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
84 };
85 
86 struct snd_device {
87 	struct list_head list;		/* list of registered devices */
88 	struct snd_card *card;		/* card which holds this device */
89 	snd_device_state_t state;	/* state of the device */
90 	snd_device_type_t type;		/* device type */
91 	void *device_data;		/* device structure */
92 	struct snd_device_ops *ops;	/* operations */
93 };
94 
95 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
96 
97 /* main structure for soundcard */
98 
99 struct snd_card {
100 	int number;			/* number of soundcard (index to
101 								snd_cards) */
102 
103 	char id[16];			/* id string of this card */
104 	char driver[16];		/* driver name */
105 	char shortname[32];		/* short name of this soundcard */
106 	char longname[80];		/* name of this soundcard */
107 	char mixername[80];		/* mixer name */
108 	char components[128];		/* card components delimited with
109 								space */
110 	struct module *module;		/* top-level module */
111 
112 	void *private_data;		/* private data for soundcard */
113 	void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
114 								private data */
115 	struct list_head devices;	/* devices */
116 
117 	unsigned int last_numid;	/* last used numeric ID */
118 	struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;	/* controls list lock */
119 	rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;	/* ctl_files list lock */
120 	int controls_count;		/* count of all controls */
121 	int user_ctl_count;		/* count of all user controls */
122 	struct list_head controls;	/* all controls for this card */
123 	struct list_head ctl_files;	/* active control files */
124 
125 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;	/* root for soundcard specific files */
126 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_id;	/* the card id */
127 	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;	/* number link to real id */
128 
129 	struct list_head files_list;	/* all files associated to this card */
130 	struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
131 								state */
132 	spinlock_t files_lock;		/* lock the files for this card */
133 	int shutdown;			/* this card is going down */
134 	int free_on_last_close;		/* free in context of file_release */
135 	wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
136 	struct device *dev;		/* device assigned to this card */
137 	struct device *card_dev;	/* cardX object for sysfs */
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
140 	unsigned int power_state;	/* power state */
141 	struct mutex power_lock;	/* power lock */
142 	wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
143 #endif
144 
145 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
146 	struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
147 	int mixer_oss_change_count;
148 #endif
149 };
150 
151 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
152 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
153 {
154 	mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
155 }
156 
157 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
158 {
159 	mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
160 }
161 
162 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
163 {
164 	return card->power_state;
165 }
166 
167 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
168 {
169 	card->power_state = state;
170 	wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
171 }
172 
173 /* init.c */
174 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
175 
176 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
177 
178 #define snd_power_lock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
179 #define snd_power_unlock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
180 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
181 #define snd_power_get_state(card)	({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
182 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state)	do { (void)(card); } while (0)
183 
184 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
185 
186 struct snd_minor {
187 	int type;			/* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
188 	int card;			/* card number */
189 	int device;			/* device number */
190 	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
191 	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
192 	struct device *dev;		/* device for sysfs */
193 };
194 
195 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
196 static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
197 {
198 	return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
199 }
200 
201 /* sound.c */
202 
203 extern int snd_major;
204 extern int snd_ecards_limit;
205 extern struct class *sound_class;
206 
207 void snd_request_card(int card);
208 
209 int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
210 				int dev,
211 				const struct file_operations *f_ops,
212 				void *private_data,
213 				const char *name,
214 				struct device *device);
215 
216 /**
217  * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
218  * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
219  * @card: the card instance
220  * @dev: the device index
221  * @f_ops: the file operations
222  * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
223  * @name: the device file name
224  *
225  * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
226  * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
227  *
228  * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
229  * correct &struct device.
230  *
231  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
232  */
233 static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
234 				      const struct file_operations *f_ops,
235 				      void *private_data,
236 				      const char *name)
237 {
238 	return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
239 					   private_data, name,
240 					   snd_card_get_device_link(card));
241 }
242 
243 int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
244 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
245 int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
246 			      struct device_attribute *attr);
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
249 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
250 			    const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
251 			    const char *name);
252 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
253 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
254 #endif
255 
256 int snd_minor_info_init(void);
257 int snd_minor_info_done(void);
258 
259 /* sound_oss.c */
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
262 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
263 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
264 #else
265 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
266 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
267 #endif
268 
269 /* memory.c */
270 
271 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
272 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
273 
274 /* init.c */
275 
276 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
277 int snd_card_locked(int card);
278 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
279 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER	0
280 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT	1
281 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE	2
282 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
283 #endif
284 
285 int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *id,
286 		    struct module *module, int extra_size,
287 		    struct snd_card **card_ret);
288 
289 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
290 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
291 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
292 void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
293 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
294 int snd_card_info_init(void);
295 int snd_card_info_done(void);
296 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
297 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
298 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
299 
300 #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
301 
302 /* device.c */
303 
304 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
305 		   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
306 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
307 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
308 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
309 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
310 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
311 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
312 
313 /* isadma.c */
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
316 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE	0x0100
317 
318 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
319 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
320 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
321 #endif
322 
323 /* misc.c */
324 struct resource;
325 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
326 
327 /* --- */
328 
329 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
330 __printf(4, 5)
331 void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
332 		  const char *format, ...);
333 #else
334 #define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, args...) \
335 	printk(format, ##args)
336 #endif
337 
338 /**
339  * snd_printk - printk wrapper
340  * @fmt: format string
341  *
342  * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
343  * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
344  */
345 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
346 	__snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
349 /**
350  * snd_printd - debug printk
351  * @fmt: format string
352  *
353  * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
354  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
355  */
356 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
357 	__snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
358 
359 /**
360  * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
361  *
362  * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
363  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
364  */
365 #define snd_BUG()		WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
366 
367 /**
368  * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
369  * @cond: condition to evaluate
370  *
371  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
372  * and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
373  *
374  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
375  * condition is ignored.
376  *
377  * NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
378  * Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
379  * such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
380  * If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
381  */
382 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))
383 
384 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
385 
386 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...)	do { } while (0)
387 #define snd_BUG()			do { } while (0)
388 static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
389 {
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	__snd_bug_on(0 && (cond))  /* always false */
393 
394 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
395 
396 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
397 /**
398  * snd_printdd - debug printk
399  * @format: format string
400  *
401  * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
402  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
403  */
404 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) \
405 	__snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##args)
406 #else
407 #define snd_printdd(format, args...)	do { } while (0)
408 #endif
409 
410 
411 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))	/* 3.8.1a */
412 
413 /* for easier backward-porting */
414 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
415 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
416 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
417 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
418 #endif
419 
420 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
421 /* PCI quirk list helper */
422 struct snd_pci_quirk {
423 	unsigned short subvendor;	/* PCI subvendor ID */
424 	unsigned short subdevice;	/* PCI subdevice ID */
425 	unsigned short subdevice_mask;	/* bitmask to match */
426 	int value;			/* value */
427 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
428 	const char *name;		/* name of the device (optional) */
429 #endif
430 };
431 
432 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev)	\
433 	.subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
434 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
435 	_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
436 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
437 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
438 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
439 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
440 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)			\
441 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
442 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)			\
443 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev),			\
444 			.value = (val), .name = (xname)}
445 #else
446 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
447 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
448 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)			\
449 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
450 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)			\
451 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
452 #endif
453 
454 const struct snd_pci_quirk *
455 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
456 
457 const struct snd_pci_quirk *
458 snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
459 			const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
460 #endif
461 
462 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
463