1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * iSCSI transport class definitions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
6  * Copyright (C) Mike Christie, 2004 - 2006
7  * Copyright (C) Dmitry Yusupov, 2004 - 2005
8  * Copyright (C) Alex Aizman, 2004 - 2005
9  */
10 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
11 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <scsi/iscsi_if.h>
17 
18 struct scsi_transport_template;
19 struct iscsi_transport;
20 struct iscsi_endpoint;
21 struct Scsi_Host;
22 struct scsi_cmnd;
23 struct iscsi_cls_conn;
24 struct iscsi_conn;
25 struct iscsi_task;
26 struct sockaddr;
27 struct iscsi_iface;
28 struct bsg_job;
29 struct iscsi_bus_flash_session;
30 struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn;
31 
32 /**
33  * struct iscsi_transport - iSCSI Transport template
34  *
35  * @name:		transport name
36  * @caps:		iSCSI Data-Path capabilities
37  * @create_session:	create new iSCSI session object
38  * @destroy_session:	destroy existing iSCSI session object
39  * @create_conn:	create new iSCSI connection
40  * @bind_conn:		associate this connection with existing iSCSI session
41  *			and specified transport descriptor
42  * @destroy_conn:	destroy inactive iSCSI connection
43  * @set_param:		set iSCSI parameter. Return 0 on success, -ENODATA
44  *			when param is not supported, and a -Exx value on other
45  *			error.
46  * @get_param		get iSCSI parameter. Must return number of bytes
47  *			copied to buffer on success, -ENODATA when param
48  *			is not supported, and a -Exx value on other error
49  * @start_conn:		set connection to be operational
50  * @stop_conn:		suspend/recover/terminate connection
51  * @send_pdu:		send iSCSI PDU, Login, Logout, NOP-Out, Reject, Text.
52  * @session_recovery_timedout: notify LLD a block during recovery timed out
53  * @init_task:		Initialize a iscsi_task and any internal structs.
54  *			When offloading the data path, this is called from
55  *			queuecommand with the session lock, or from the
56  *			iscsi_conn_send_pdu context with the session lock.
57  *			When not offloading the data path, this is called
58  *			from the scsi work queue without the session lock.
59  * @xmit_task		Requests LLD to transfer cmd task. Returns 0 or the
60  *			the number of bytes transferred on success, and -Exyz
61  *			value on error. When offloading the data path, this
62  *			is called from queuecommand with the session lock, or
63  *			from the iscsi_conn_send_pdu context with the session
64  *			lock. When not offloading the data path, this is called
65  *			from the scsi work queue without the session lock.
66  * @cleanup_task:	requests LLD to fail task. Called with session lock
67  *			and after the connection has been suspended and
68  *			terminated during recovery. If called
69  *			from abort task then connection is not suspended
70  *			or terminated but sk_callback_lock is held
71  *
72  * Template API provided by iSCSI Transport
73  */
74 struct iscsi_transport {
75 	struct module *owner;
76 	char *name;
77 	unsigned int caps;
78 
79 	struct iscsi_cls_session *(*create_session) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep,
80 					uint16_t cmds_max, uint16_t qdepth,
81 					uint32_t sn);
82 	void (*destroy_session) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
83 	struct iscsi_cls_conn *(*create_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_session *sess,
84 				uint32_t cid);
85 	int (*bind_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
86 			  struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
87 			  uint64_t transport_eph, int is_leading);
88 	int (*start_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
89 	void (*stop_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, int flag);
90 	void (*destroy_conn) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
91 	int (*set_param) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, enum iscsi_param param,
92 			  char *buf, int buflen);
93 	int (*get_ep_param) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep, enum iscsi_param param,
94 			     char *buf);
95 	int (*get_conn_param) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
96 			       enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
97 	int (*get_session_param) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
98 				  enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
99 	int (*get_host_param) (struct Scsi_Host *shost,
100 				enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf);
101 	int (*set_host_param) (struct Scsi_Host *shost,
102 			       enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf,
103 			       int buflen);
104 	int (*send_pdu) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, struct iscsi_hdr *hdr,
105 			 char *data, uint32_t data_size);
106 	void (*get_stats) (struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
107 			   struct iscsi_stats *stats);
108 
109 	int (*init_task) (struct iscsi_task *task);
110 	int (*xmit_task) (struct iscsi_task *task);
111 	void (*cleanup_task) (struct iscsi_task *task);
112 
113 	int (*alloc_pdu) (struct iscsi_task *task, uint8_t opcode);
114 	int (*xmit_pdu) (struct iscsi_task *task);
115 	int (*init_pdu) (struct iscsi_task *task, unsigned int offset,
116 			 unsigned int count);
117 	void (*parse_pdu_itt) (struct iscsi_conn *conn, itt_t itt,
118 			       int *index, int *age);
119 
120 	void (*session_recovery_timedout) (struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
121 	struct iscsi_endpoint *(*ep_connect) (struct Scsi_Host *shost,
122 					      struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
123 					      int non_blocking);
124 	int (*ep_poll) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep, int timeout_ms);
125 	void (*ep_disconnect) (struct iscsi_endpoint *ep);
126 	int (*tgt_dscvr) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, enum iscsi_tgt_dscvr type,
127 			  uint32_t enable, struct sockaddr *dst_addr);
128 	int (*set_path) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct iscsi_path *params);
129 	int (*set_iface_param) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data,
130 				uint32_t len);
131 	int (*get_iface_param) (struct iscsi_iface *iface,
132 				enum iscsi_param_type param_type,
133 				int param, char *buf);
134 	umode_t (*attr_is_visible)(int param_type, int param);
135 	int (*bsg_request)(struct bsg_job *job);
136 	int (*send_ping) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint32_t iface_num,
137 			  uint32_t iface_type, uint32_t payload_size,
138 			  uint32_t pid, struct sockaddr *dst_addr);
139 	int (*get_chap) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint16_t chap_tbl_idx,
140 			 uint32_t *num_entries, char *buf);
141 	int (*delete_chap) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint16_t chap_tbl_idx);
142 	int (*set_chap) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data, int len);
143 	int (*get_flashnode_param) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
144 				    int param, char *buf);
145 	int (*set_flashnode_param) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
146 				    struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *fnode_conn,
147 				    void *data, int len);
148 	int (*new_flashnode) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, const char *buf,
149 			      int len);
150 	int (*del_flashnode) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess);
151 	int (*login_flashnode) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
152 				struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *fnode_conn);
153 	int (*logout_flashnode) (struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
154 				 struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *fnode_conn);
155 	int (*logout_flashnode_sid) (struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_sess);
156 	int (*get_host_stats) (struct Scsi_Host *shost, char *buf, int len);
157 	u8 (*check_protection)(struct iscsi_task *task, sector_t *sector);
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * transport registration upcalls
162  */
163 extern struct scsi_transport_template *iscsi_register_transport(struct iscsi_transport *tt);
164 extern int iscsi_unregister_transport(struct iscsi_transport *tt);
165 
166 /*
167  * control plane upcalls
168  */
169 extern void iscsi_conn_error_event(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
170 				   enum iscsi_err error);
171 extern void iscsi_conn_login_event(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn,
172 				   enum iscsi_conn_state state);
173 extern int iscsi_recv_pdu(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn, struct iscsi_hdr *hdr,
174 			  char *data, uint32_t data_size);
175 
176 extern int iscsi_offload_mesg(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
177 			      struct iscsi_transport *transport, uint32_t type,
178 			      char *data, uint16_t data_size);
179 
180 extern void iscsi_post_host_event(uint32_t host_no,
181 				  struct iscsi_transport *transport,
182 				  enum iscsi_host_event_code code,
183 				  uint32_t data_size,
184 				  uint8_t *data);
185 
186 extern void iscsi_ping_comp_event(uint32_t host_no,
187 				  struct iscsi_transport *transport,
188 				  uint32_t status, uint32_t pid,
189 				  uint32_t data_size, uint8_t *data);
190 
191 struct iscsi_cls_conn {
192 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* item in connlist */
193 	void *dd_data;			/* LLD private data */
194 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
195 	uint32_t cid;			/* connection id */
196 	struct mutex ep_mutex;
197 	struct iscsi_endpoint *ep;
198 
199 	struct device dev;		/* sysfs transport/container device */
200 };
201 
202 #define iscsi_dev_to_conn(_dev) \
203 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_cls_conn, dev)
204 
205 #define transport_class_to_conn(_cdev) \
206 	iscsi_dev_to_conn(_cdev->parent)
207 
208 #define iscsi_conn_to_session(_conn) \
209 	iscsi_dev_to_session(_conn->dev.parent)
210 
211 /* iscsi class session state */
212 enum {
213 	ISCSI_SESSION_LOGGED_IN,
214 	ISCSI_SESSION_FAILED,
215 	ISCSI_SESSION_FREE,
216 };
217 
218 #define ISCSI_MAX_TARGET -1
219 
220 struct iscsi_cls_session {
221 	struct list_head sess_list;		/* item in session_list */
222 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
223 	spinlock_t lock;
224 	struct work_struct block_work;
225 	struct work_struct unblock_work;
226 	struct work_struct scan_work;
227 	struct work_struct unbind_work;
228 
229 	/* recovery fields */
230 	int recovery_tmo;
231 	bool recovery_tmo_sysfs_override;
232 	struct delayed_work recovery_work;
233 
234 	unsigned int target_id;
235 	bool ida_used;
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * pid of userspace process that created session or -1 if
239 	 * created by the kernel.
240 	 */
241 	pid_t creator;
242 	int state;
243 	int sid;				/* session id */
244 	void *dd_data;				/* LLD private data */
245 	struct device dev;	/* sysfs transport/container device */
246 };
247 
248 #define iscsi_dev_to_session(_dev) \
249 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_cls_session, dev)
250 
251 #define transport_class_to_session(_cdev) \
252 	iscsi_dev_to_session(_cdev->parent)
253 
254 #define iscsi_session_to_shost(_session) \
255 	dev_to_shost(_session->dev.parent)
256 
257 #define starget_to_session(_stgt) \
258 	iscsi_dev_to_session(_stgt->dev.parent)
259 
260 struct iscsi_cls_host {
261 	atomic_t nr_scans;
262 	struct mutex mutex;
263 	struct request_queue *bsg_q;
264 	uint32_t port_speed;
265 	uint32_t port_state;
266 };
267 
268 #define iscsi_job_to_shost(_job) \
269         dev_to_shost(_job->dev)
270 
271 extern void iscsi_host_for_each_session(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
272 				void (*fn)(struct iscsi_cls_session *));
273 
274 struct iscsi_endpoint {
275 	void *dd_data;			/* LLD private data */
276 	struct device dev;
277 	uint64_t id;
278 	struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn;
279 };
280 
281 struct iscsi_iface {
282 	struct device dev;
283 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
284 	uint32_t iface_type;	/* IPv4 or IPv6 */
285 	uint32_t iface_num;	/* iface number, 0 - n */
286 	void *dd_data;		/* LLD private data */
287 };
288 
289 #define iscsi_dev_to_iface(_dev) \
290 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_iface, dev)
291 
292 #define iscsi_iface_to_shost(_iface) \
293 	dev_to_shost(_iface->dev.parent)
294 
295 
296 struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn {
297 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* item in connlist */
298 	void *dd_data;			/* LLD private data */
299 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
300 	struct device dev;		/* sysfs transport/container device */
301 	/* iscsi connection parameters */
302 	uint32_t		exp_statsn;
303 	uint32_t		statsn;
304 	unsigned		max_recv_dlength; /* initiator_max_recv_dsl*/
305 	unsigned		max_xmit_dlength; /* target_max_recv_dsl */
306 	unsigned		max_segment_size;
307 	unsigned		tcp_xmit_wsf;
308 	unsigned		tcp_recv_wsf;
309 	int			hdrdgst_en;
310 	int			datadgst_en;
311 	int			port;
312 	char			*ipaddress;
313 	char			*link_local_ipv6_addr;
314 	char			*redirect_ipaddr;
315 	uint16_t		keepalive_timeout;
316 	uint16_t		local_port;
317 	uint8_t			snack_req_en;
318 	/* tcp timestamp negotiation status */
319 	uint8_t			tcp_timestamp_stat;
320 	uint8_t			tcp_nagle_disable;
321 	/* tcp window scale factor */
322 	uint8_t			tcp_wsf_disable;
323 	uint8_t			tcp_timer_scale;
324 	uint8_t			tcp_timestamp_en;
325 	uint8_t			ipv4_tos;
326 	uint8_t			ipv6_traffic_class;
327 	uint8_t			ipv6_flow_label;
328 	uint8_t			fragment_disable;
329 	/* Link local IPv6 address is assigned by firmware or driver */
330 	uint8_t			is_fw_assigned_ipv6;
331 };
332 
333 #define iscsi_dev_to_flash_conn(_dev) \
334 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn, dev)
335 
336 #define iscsi_flash_conn_to_flash_session(_conn) \
337 	iscsi_dev_to_flash_session(_conn->dev.parent)
338 
339 #define ISID_SIZE 6
340 
341 struct iscsi_bus_flash_session {
342 	struct list_head sess_list;		/* item in session_list */
343 	struct iscsi_transport *transport;
344 	unsigned int target_id;
345 	int flash_state;	/* persistent or non-persistent */
346 	void *dd_data;				/* LLD private data */
347 	struct device dev;	/* sysfs transport/container device */
348 	/* iscsi session parameters */
349 	unsigned		first_burst;
350 	unsigned		max_burst;
351 	unsigned short		max_r2t;
352 	int			default_taskmgmt_timeout;
353 	int			initial_r2t_en;
354 	int			imm_data_en;
355 	int			time2wait;
356 	int			time2retain;
357 	int			pdu_inorder_en;
358 	int			dataseq_inorder_en;
359 	int			erl;
360 	int			tpgt;
361 	char			*username;
362 	char			*username_in;
363 	char			*password;
364 	char			*password_in;
365 	char			*targetname;
366 	char			*targetalias;
367 	char			*portal_type;
368 	uint16_t		tsid;
369 	uint16_t		chap_in_idx;
370 	uint16_t		chap_out_idx;
371 	/* index of iSCSI discovery session if the entry is
372 	 * discovered by iSCSI discovery session
373 	 */
374 	uint16_t		discovery_parent_idx;
375 	/* indicates if discovery was done through iSNS discovery service
376 	 * or through sendTarget */
377 	uint16_t		discovery_parent_type;
378 	/* Firmware auto sendtarget discovery disable */
379 	uint8_t			auto_snd_tgt_disable;
380 	uint8_t			discovery_sess;
381 	/* indicates if this flashnode entry is enabled or disabled */
382 	uint8_t			entry_state;
383 	uint8_t			chap_auth_en;
384 	/* enables firmware to auto logout the discovery session on discovery
385 	 * completion
386 	 */
387 	uint8_t			discovery_logout_en;
388 	uint8_t			bidi_chap_en;
389 	/* makes authentication for discovery session optional */
390 	uint8_t			discovery_auth_optional;
391 	uint8_t			isid[ISID_SIZE];
392 	uint8_t			is_boot_target;
393 };
394 
395 #define iscsi_dev_to_flash_session(_dev) \
396 	container_of(_dev, struct iscsi_bus_flash_session, dev)
397 
398 #define iscsi_flash_session_to_shost(_session) \
399 	dev_to_shost(_session->dev.parent)
400 
401 /*
402  * session and connection functions that can be used by HW iSCSI LLDs
403  */
404 #define iscsi_cls_session_printk(prefix, _cls_session, fmt, a...) \
405 	dev_printk(prefix, &(_cls_session)->dev, fmt, ##a)
406 
407 #define iscsi_cls_conn_printk(prefix, _cls_conn, fmt, a...) \
408 	dev_printk(prefix, &(_cls_conn)->dev, fmt, ##a)
409 
410 extern int iscsi_session_chkready(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
411 extern int iscsi_is_session_online(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
412 extern struct iscsi_cls_session *iscsi_alloc_session(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
413 				struct iscsi_transport *transport, int dd_size);
414 extern int iscsi_add_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
415 			     unsigned int target_id);
416 extern int iscsi_session_event(struct iscsi_cls_session *session,
417 			       enum iscsi_uevent_e event);
418 extern struct iscsi_cls_session *iscsi_create_session(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
419 						struct iscsi_transport *t,
420 						int dd_size,
421 						unsigned int target_id);
422 extern void iscsi_remove_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
423 extern void iscsi_free_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
424 extern struct iscsi_cls_conn *iscsi_create_conn(struct iscsi_cls_session *sess,
425 						int dd_size, uint32_t cid);
426 extern int iscsi_destroy_conn(struct iscsi_cls_conn *conn);
427 extern void iscsi_unblock_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
428 extern void iscsi_block_session(struct iscsi_cls_session *session);
429 extern int iscsi_scan_finished(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned long time);
430 extern struct iscsi_endpoint *iscsi_create_endpoint(int dd_size);
431 extern void iscsi_destroy_endpoint(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep);
432 extern struct iscsi_endpoint *iscsi_lookup_endpoint(u64 handle);
433 extern int iscsi_block_scsi_eh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
434 extern struct iscsi_iface *iscsi_create_iface(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
435 					      struct iscsi_transport *t,
436 					      uint32_t iface_type,
437 					      uint32_t iface_num, int dd_size);
438 extern void iscsi_destroy_iface(struct iscsi_iface *iface);
439 extern struct iscsi_iface *iscsi_lookup_iface(int handle);
440 extern char *iscsi_get_port_speed_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
441 extern char *iscsi_get_port_state_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
442 extern int iscsi_is_session_dev(const struct device *dev);
443 
444 extern char *iscsi_get_discovery_parent_name(int parent_type);
445 extern struct device *
446 iscsi_find_flashnode(struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data,
447 		     int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
448 
449 extern struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *
450 iscsi_create_flashnode_sess(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int index,
451 			    struct iscsi_transport *transport, int dd_size);
452 
453 extern struct iscsi_bus_flash_conn *
454 iscsi_create_flashnode_conn(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
455 			    struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess,
456 			    struct iscsi_transport *transport, int dd_size);
457 
458 extern void
459 iscsi_destroy_flashnode_sess(struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess);
460 
461 extern void iscsi_destroy_all_flashnode(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
462 extern int iscsi_flashnode_bus_match(struct device *dev,
463 				     struct device_driver *drv);
464 extern struct device *
465 iscsi_find_flashnode_sess(struct Scsi_Host *shost, void *data,
466 			  int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
467 extern struct device *
468 iscsi_find_flashnode_conn(struct iscsi_bus_flash_session *fnode_sess);
469 
470 extern char *
471 iscsi_get_ipaddress_state_name(enum iscsi_ipaddress_state port_state);
472 extern char *iscsi_get_router_state_name(enum iscsi_router_state router_state);
473 #endif
474